Academic literature on the topic 'Financial performance of the enterprise'

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Journal articles on the topic "Financial performance of the enterprise"

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Bojnec, Štefan, and Sabina Žampa. "Subsidies and Economic and Financial Performance of Enterprises." Journal of Risk and Financial Management 14, no. 11 (October 20, 2021): 505. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jrfm14110505.

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The aim of this article is to analyze the economic and financial performance of Slovenian enterprises, as a European Union (EU) member state case study. A favorable economic and financial performance is crucial for long-term sustainable enterprise growth and survival. Eight economic and financial performance indicators are used to evaluate the sustainability in the growth of enterprises: seven of them are financial indicators—assets, revenues from sales, equity, net profits, operating efficiency, return on equity, and value added per employee—while the eighth variable is the economic indicator for the number of employees. A distinction is made between enterprises that did and that did not receive subsidies from national and EU funds. Three enterprise-level data sources are combined in the empirical analysis: balance sheet data from enterprise accounts, own surveys data, and government data on public subsidies to enterprises. The mean values and standard deviations of economic and financial indicators based on balance sheet data for the years in two financial periods are estimated. The summary statistics for economic and financial indicators and correlation analysis are conducted and the results of the economic and financial indicators are compared using the parametric paired sample two-tailed t-test that allows comparison between the enterprises in the two financial periods. An increase in the economic and financial indicators is investigated by comparing the enterprises that did receive subsidies with the enterprises that did not receive subsidies in the two financial periods. The empirical results confirm that the value added per employee is the only financial indicator where a positive link is found between the financial indicator and subsidies. The results suggest that subsidies can be important for cash flow into enterprises, but entrepreneurial activities are crucial for favorable economic and financial performance and long-term sustainable growth in a competitive market environment.
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Yi, Jiangnan. "Financial flexibility, dynamic capabilities, and the performance of manufacturing enterprises." Journal of Research in Emerging Markets 2, no. 2 (April 3, 2020): 19–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.30585/jrems.v2i2.465.

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This study explores the mechanism of financial flexibility on enterprise performance from the perspective of dynamic capabilities by testing the relationship among them respectively. This study selects the data of A-share manufacturing companies in Shenzhen and Shanghai from 2011 to 2017 to structure three main variables mentioned above. The test results of the regression analysis indicate that financial flexibility has an interval effect on enterprise performance. Dynamic capabilities play a part in mediating financial flexibility and enterprise performance, which means financial flexibility can influence enterprise performance through dynamic capabilities. This study adds weight to the theory of financial flexibility and dynamic capability and helps enterprises adjust them more effectively in an increasingly complex economic situation.
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Havrylenko, Mykola, Vira Shiyko, Liliana Horal, Inesa Khvostina, and Natalia Yashcheritsyna. "Economic and mathematical modeling of industrial enterprise business model financial efficiency estimation." E3S Web of Conferences 166 (2020): 13025. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202016613025.

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The article proposes two methods for evaluating the financial efficiency of a business model of industrial enterprises. In order to evaluate the financial efficiency of the business model of an industrial enterprise, a system of single indicators for assessing the financial condition of the enterprise by such components as financial stability, liquidity and solvency, business activity and profitability was formed. Fishburne’s rule weights the major components of an integral measure of an enterprise’s business model financial performance. In addition, an integral measure of the financial performance of the business model is modeled using the fuzzy set method and taxonomic analysis, which will help to evaluate the financial performance level of the business model more objectively. The comparative analysis of the obtained results by different methods of calculation of integral indicators is carried out.
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Solomon, Daniela, and Simona Dragomirescu. "ASPECTS CONCERNING FINANCIAL PROFITABLENESS ANALYSIS AND ITS PURPOSE IN SUBSTANTIATION OF FIRM’S STRATEGIC FINANCING DECISIONS." STUDIES AND SCIENTIFIC RESEARCHES. ECONOMICS EDITION, no. 13 (December 17, 2008): 90. http://dx.doi.org/10.29358/sceco.v0i13.28.

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Financial profitableness, relevant indicator in enterprises performance appreciation and of its position on the market, depends on the commercial policy (commercial profitableness), on the engaged capital’s efficiency (economic profitableness), on the policy and financial structure of enterprise (debt degree) offering information both to investors and managers, orienting the enterprise in financing strategic decisions.
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Mugiati, Mugiati. "An Analysis of Factors Affecting the Company Performance in Creating the Competitiveness of Furniture and Printing Small-Sized Enterprises in Jayapura City." Journal of Social and Development Sciences 6, no. 1 (March 30, 2015): 46–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.22610/jsds.v6i1.835.

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This study aims to identify and analyze the influence of human resource management, production, marketing, working capital, organization, government policy, and competitor on the financial performance and competitiveness of Small-sized enterprise in Jayapura City. Data collection methods used were observation, interviews, and questionnaires, the number of samples is 258 Small-sized enterprises in Jayapura. Data were analyzed by applying SEM (structural equation modeling analysis method by making use of Amos Software. The results showed that the factors of production and government policy factors affect the financial performance and competitiveness of small-sized enterprise in Jayapura. While human resource management, marketing, organization and competitors factors affect the financial performance of small-sized enterprise in Jayapura, but does not affect the competitiveness of small-sized enterprise in Jayapura and working capital factor does not affect the financial performance of small-sized enterprise in Jayapura but affect the competitiveness of small-sized enterprise in Jayapura. Then the financial performance factor affects the competitiveness of small-sized enterprise in Jayapura.
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Tabakov, Alexey, and Irina Fomina. "Analysis of risk and threats to financial performance of enterprises in agro-industrial complex." E3S Web of Conferences 273 (2021): 08058. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202127308058.

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The article discusses the risk assessment methods of financial performance of an enterprise. The essence of the main risks typical in enterprises of agro-industrial complex is described, sources of risk and factors affecting the financial performance are identified. A logical and probabilistic model of the risk of financial performance of an enterprise is suggested; factors and events that initiate the loss of profit, a decrease in sales revenues and an increase in the costs of enterprises in the agro-industrial complex are revealed. A method for calculating the significant values of risk probability and security areas for the formation of the financial performance of an enterprise is presented. An algorithm for calculating the dependencies was developed and it makes it possible to assess the critical values of indicators of financial and economic activity of an enterprise and the level of risk and threats to financial performance. The expediency of use of the authors’ algorithm in order to optimize the amount and structure of costs and capital. It was stated that the suggested approach allows to monitor continuously the magnitude of risk and threats, to evaluate the effectiveness of measures which reduce the risk of having undesirable financial performance in an enterprise.
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Domanović, Violeta, Jasmina Bogićević, and Bojan Krstić. "Effects of enterprise sustainability on performance." Economics of Sustainable Development 4, no. 2 (2020): 11–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/esd2001011d.

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Contemporary business environment imposes new business rules. The maximization of profit and shareholder value cannot be the only aim of an enterprise. Instead, enterprises are forced to maximize value of all stakeholders in order to survive in the long run. The issue of sustainability has become of crucial significance, and especially measurement and reporting on sustainability, as well as, its effects on financial performances, as still dominant ones in the contemporary business performance measurement models. Hence, the subject of the research is the enterprise sustainability in the contemporary business environment. The aim of the research is to stress the role and the significance of the sustainability in the process of improving the enterprise efficiency. The research results show that the enterprise sustainability has the positive implications on the business performances in the long run, as well as on the welfare of all stakeholders. In order to be more transparent, it is desirable for enterprises to create the sustainability report, in the integration with the traditional business report, which would give the complete overview of enterprise efficiency.
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Chen, Ziyue. "Research on Accounting Intelligence System Modeling of Financial Performance Evaluation." Security and Communication Networks 2021 (February 20, 2021): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5550382.

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In the current competitive market environment, both enterprises and academia attach great importance to the research of financial performance evaluation. The quality of financial performance directly affects the sustainable development of enterprises. With the deepening of enterprise management concept, enterprises pay more attention to the use of financial performance evaluation analysis to promote the sound development of the whole enterprise. In order to understand the development status and development trend of enterprises and improve the efficiency of enterprise management, it is of great significance to establish a scientific and professional financial performance evaluation model for the sustainable development of enterprises. In this paper, based on FCM clustering algorithm, a fuzzy decision model is established. Combined with the factors affecting the financial performance of enterprises, the corresponding indicators are selected from the four aspects of profitability, operation ability, debt paying ability, and development ability to construct the financial performance evaluation system, and the comprehensive fuzzy evaluation model is constructed according to the financial evaluation system. This paper selects listed companies as the research object to evaluate and analyze the performance of enterprises. The results show that the overall performance of listed companies is not ideal and solvency, operation ability, and development ability need to be enhanced. Finally, in view of the problems existing in the listed enterprises, this paper puts forward the following countermeasures: implement cost assessment and pay attention to cost analysis to strengthen cost control; strengthen the cooperation between industrial chain enterprises and R&D departments; and pay attention to the use of talents and improve the ability of independent innovation.
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Liu, Hui. "An Approach to Evaluating Enterprise Financial Performance Based on the Control Inheritance of Family Businesses with Intuitionistic Fuzzy Information." Journal of Control Science and Engineering 2014 (2014): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/704687.

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We investigate the multiple attribute decision making problems for evaluating the enterprise financial performance based on the control inheritance of family businesses with intuitionistic fuzzy information. We utilize the intuitionistic fuzzy Bonferroni mean (IFBM) operator to aggregate the intuitionistic fuzzy information corresponding to each alternative and get the overall value of enterprise financial performance and then rank the enterprises and select the most desirable one(s) by using the overall value of enterprise financial performance. Finally, an illustrative example for evaluating the enterprise financial performance based on the control inheritance of family businesses is given to verify the developed approach and to demonstrate its practicality and effectiveness.
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Huijiao, Duan. "Internal Control, Manager ability and Enterprise performance – Empirical Analysis Based on DEA data Envelopment Model." E3S Web of Conferences 292 (2021): 02027. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202129202027.

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Internal control has become an important part of corporate governance. This paper selects all Chinese A-share listed companies from 2015 to 2019 as samples to study the relationship between internal control and corporate performance, and to investigate the effect of managers’ ability on the process of internal control affecting corporate performance. It is found that there is a significant negative correlation between internal control defects and enterprise performance, which indicates that there are significant internal control defects, which will restrain the enterprise’s financial performance; the effectiveness of internal control operation is significantly positively correlated with enterprise performance, which shows that the operation of effective internal control helps to promote the financial performance of enterprises. When we introduce management competence as a moderating variable, we find that competent managers can improve financial performance in an effective internal control environment.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Financial performance of the enterprise"

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Mgobhozi, Mzamo Rodney. "Financial performance implications of capital budgeting practices in the manufacturing sector." Diss., University of Pretoria, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/23257.

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Capital budgeting is one of the most crucial organisational tools for executing operational, business and corporate strategy. Manufacturing companies derive their profits from fixed assets that also deteriorate over time. This requires them to invest large amounts of capital to both maintain and expand their asset base. A number of studies both historic and recent produce conflicting results on the relationship between capital budgeting practices and financial performance.This study sets out to identify the current capital budgeting practices in the manufacturing/capital intensive companies operating in the South African environment, and determine the relationship between the financial performance and capital budgeting practices. The implications of the type of capital expenditure (i.e. maintenance and expansionary) are also discussed.The study was completed using primary and secondary data. Primary data consisted of capital budgeting practices data in some of the private and state-owned enterprises that was source using a survey questionnaire. The secondary data was sourced from financial statements on the McGregor BFA® database.The major finding of this research study was that, given the sufficient sub-sector analysis, there is a positive relationship between capital budgeting practices and financial performance. There were no specific individual practices that yielded significantly returns.
Dissertation (MBA)--University of Pretoria, 2012.
Gordon Institute of Business Science (GIBS)
unrestricted
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Mcleod, Michelle. "Does environmental performance predict financial performance? A South African perspective." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/80774.

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Thesis (MBA)--Stellenbosch University, 2011.
Corporate environmental responsibility has engaged the attention of academics, practitioners and environmentalists for some time, creating pressure for companies to conduct business in an environmentally greener manner. To find economic support for such conduct by South African companies, this study aims to investigate whether superior environmental performance by South African listed companies leads to superior financial performance. A review of related literature identified significant diversity in research approach and methodology as well as environmental and financial performance measures employed and therefore also in the results obtained. Given the continuing emergence of climate change as a material issue for business, this study utilised South African Carbon Disclosure Leadership Index (CDLI SA) ratings as proxy for South African companies’ environmental performance. The infancy of the Carbon Disclosure Project in South Africa does result in some data limitations which necessitated a portfolio approach to address the research question. This approach, however, prevented explicit consideration or judgement on the direction of causality between environmental and financial variables. The environmental performance data limitations and the resulting need for some assumptions resulted in this study being explorative in nature. Using CDLI SA ratings as distinguishing environmental performance characteristic, industrymatching, mutually-exclusive stock portfolios were constructed. Relative portfolio performance was measured with reference to the Sharpe and Treynor ratios and a simple statistical test. Considering the three years 2008 to 2010, the Sharpe and Treynor ratios for Environmental Leaders and Laggards portfolios did not clearly identify either Environmental Leaders or Environmental Laggards as superior financial performers and results also varied across industries. There appears to be some trend emerging which sees Environmental Leaders outperforming Environmental Laggards in more recent years for some industries, however, the short time frame under consideration provided insufficient support for such conclusion. Statistical means testing concluded that the mean returns of Environmental Leaders and Environmental Laggards are similar. Sensitivity analysis performed on the Financials sector indicated that the Sharpe and Treynor ratios are sensitive to portfolio construction. Despite this sensitivity, statistical means testing consistently found little evidence to infer that the mean returns of Environmental Leaders portfolios are either higher or lower than that of Environmental Laggards portfolios. It is suggested that the similar performance of the Environmental Leaders and Environmental Laggards portfolios may be attributed to the use of an environmental performance measure unable to sufficiently distinguish between environmental leaders and environmental laggards. Another interpretation of the results could be that investors consider disclosure-based environmental performance measures as unreliable, or less reliable as compared with outcome-based or combined measures. Finally, it may be that investors’ expectations have not yet been adjusted to reflect the fact that climate change constitutes a materiality issue for business in the long run, which will require companies to actively manage carbon risks. Although there exists voluminous international research on the topic of this study, South African research in this regard is restricted. This study adds to the existing body of South African specific research, but is only explorative in nature; therefore areas for future research have been recommended.
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Seaton, Hugh Van. "The Financial Implications and Organizational Cultural Perceptions of Implementing a Performance Management System in a Government Enterprise." UNF Digital Commons, 2007. http://digitalcommons.unf.edu/etd/23.

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Successful organizations continually seek ways to improve productivity, reduce and control costs, and increase efficiency. Governmental entities also are driven by the need for increased efficiency and accountability in public service for their constituents.There is a continuing need for better tools and a number of government entities have turned to performance management systems due to their promise of improvement in various areas of productivity and accountability. This research focused on one such system, Six Sigma, which has recently experienced widespread adoption in industry in the United States, internationally, and in some government organizations. In this study Six Sigma was compared and contrasted with several performance management systems, and its effects and organizational cultural impacts on one organization were examined.The study investigated the financial implications and perceptions of organizational cultural change resulting from the Six Sigma system implementation in a large government enterprise. The first part of the study used the organization’s published financial information from 1997 through 2006 to determine whether there was a tangible financial benefit of implementing Six Sigma. The analysis indicated that the financial implications were statistically significant and quantified them as material and relevant to the organization’s two major business units.The second component of the research explored differences in organizational culture and attitudes among and between selected employee groups through the use of interviews and a survey instrument. Interviews were also conducted with a purposive sample of the executives who were involved in the decisions to implement Six Sigma. The Organizational Culture Inventory© and Organizational Effectiveness Inventory™ survey instruments were used to measure the organizational culture perceptions of the employee groups. Discriminant function analysis results suggested that the various groups shared a common organizational culture, which supports the null hypothesis that there were no differences in the organizational cultural perceptions among the organizational groups investigated.
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Discala, Althea Cordelia. "Performance of enterprise development funds backed by financial institutions in South Africa : lessons learnt in impact investing." Diss., University of Pretoria, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/52377.

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Enterprise Development (ED) is a worldwide concept which refers to the development of Enterprises. ED in SA includes the provision of financial and non-financial support to SMEs. The purpose of this research study is to gain an in-depth understanding of the performance of Financial Institution ED in SA as it relates to Impact Investing, the main focus being the funding of SMEs in SA by Financial Institutions. The key to reducing unemployment and poverty globally is through the creation and sustainability of small businesses which require funding to grow and develop. The research scope covers Financial Institution ED Funding in SA which includes Commercial Banks, Development Finance Institutions, Insurance Companies, Fund Managers and Specialist Risk finance companies. Government alone cannot solve social problems and private capital from institutions needs to be playing a bigger role in solving social problems. This research study is exploratory and qualitative in nature. The focus of the study is to obtain in-depth insights from ED funders. Qualitative data was gathered during the research process by interviewing participants from eleven (11) Financial Institution ED Funds in SA.
Mini-disseration (MBA)--University of Pretoria, 2015.
nk2016
Gordon Institute of Business Science (GIBS)
MBA
Unrestricted
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Pacheco, Paredes Angel Arturo. "The Association of Real Earnings Management with: Enterprise Resource Planning Systems, Audit Effort, and Future Financial Performance." FIU Digital Commons, 2016. http://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/2624.

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Emerging research on real earnings management [REM] has expressed the concern that firms deviating from normal business practices may endure a negative impact on future cash flows and performance. This dissertation (in three essays) investigates the phenomenon of real earnings management in its association with: 1) enterprise resource planning systems [ERPs]; 2) audit report lags [ARLs]; and 3) future firm performance. In the first investigation I hypothesize that the increased monitoring associated with the implementation of an ERP will result in a decline in REM. In the second investigation I hypothesize that higher levels of REM will evoke greater auditor scrutiny and be associated with longer ARLs. In the third investigation I hypothesize that managerial actions that would ordinarily be classified as REM: reductions in discretionary expenditures or overproduction, are not REM but indicative of enhanced efficiencies when found in concert with prior period restructurings or expected future sales growth respectively. In each of the three investigations, my hypotheses are confirmed.
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Burbank, Kershaw. "Non-governmental organisations and small enterprise development in Kenya : the impact of corporate values on NGO financial performance." Thesis, University of East Anglia, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.389274.

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Tekin, Ilknur Mary Joy Nirmala. "Green Index: Integration of Environmental Performance, Green Innovativeness and Financial Performance." PDXScholar, 2014. http://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/1815.

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The integration of sustainability performance of companies is becoming increasingly important. The recent global requirements (i.e. the Kyoto Protocol) for significant reduction of the negative impact of companies on the environment over the next 6 years have been putting pressure on the companies, requiring them to lower the negative environmental impact of market performance. This requirement challenges the profitable growth of the companies' business functions, given the change needed for business operations to improve on their environmental impact. In this dissertation a new corporate sustainability performance index, called: The Green Index, for measuring and assessing the integrated sustainability performance of companies is developed. The Green Index integrates Environmental Performance, Green Innovativeness and Financial Performance, by quantifying the expert opinions toward their integration. Development of the Green Index is a holistic approach in defining and measuring "green" performance for companies, integrated into their market performance. Green Index, for the first time in the literature, introduces Green Innovativeness in defining and measuring Green Performance of companies, in integration with Environmental and Financial Performance. In the literature and business practices, there are various sustainability indices used, and methodological approaches in measuring corporate sustainability performance with more than hundred performance indicators. The Green Index, uniquely refers to the collective expert opinion of management researchers, executive managers of corporations, high-tech companies' R&D managers, financial managers, corporate social responsibility managers, in defining a shorter list of 29 performance measures under the three core performance dimensions. Hierarchical Decision Modeling is used for the development of Green Index based on experts' collective decisions. At the next level, desirability levels for each one of the 29 performance measures are scaled by a group of angel investors and investors. And their collective desirability quantifications are used toward the application of the Green Index to quantify the Green Index value for a set of scenario analyses for alternative company performance states. Green Index fills a major gap in the scholarly literature and business practices. It meets the needs prioritized in the near future strategy of World Business Council on Sustainable Development (WBCSD) towards development of new performance metrics and business models for industries that are financially successful while innovating with green products as they are reducing their negative environmental impact (WBCSD Annual Report 2010, 2011).
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Tomás, Rafael da Fonseca. "Export intensity and financial performance of Portuguese Small and Medium Enterprises (SME)." Master's thesis, Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/8723.

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Mestrado em Finanças
O objectivo desta investigação é estudar a intensidade exportadora das Pequenas e Médias Empresas (PME) em Portugal. A relação entre a intensidade exportadora e o desempenho financeiro é analisado em detalhe. A análise empírica é baseada na amostra das PME da indústria transformadora obtida através dos dados contabilísticos do Sistema de Contas Integradas das Empresas (SCIE). São analisados dois modelos de intensidade exportadora das PME, linear e probit, tendo em conta dois tipos de variáveis dependentes: (i) a percentagem das vendas no mercado externo (considerando-se; e (ii) uma variável binária que mede a predominância exportadora (valor 1 para percentagens de vendas externas superiores a 50%). Como variáveis explicativas foram testadas variáveis relacionadas com as características das empresas (por exemplo, dimensão, nível tecnológico, custos salariais) e com o desempenho financeiro (por exemplo, endividamento, autonomia financeira). Os resultados são mistos dependendo do modelo e da amostra estudada, no entanto, no geral, o retorno sobre os activos, a produtividade, o resultado líquido e o rácio da dívida têm uma relação positiva com a intensidade exportadora. A dimensão e o nível tecnológico também têm um impacto positivo. O salário médio por trabalhador tem um efeito negativo na intensidade exportadora, sugerindo uma competitividade internacional baseada nos custos.
The purpose of this investigation is to explain the export intensity of Small and Medium Enterprises (SME) in Portugal. The relation between export intensity and financial performance is analyzed in detail. The empirical analysis is based on a sample of SME firms from the manufacturing sector obtained from the firm-level accounting data Sistema de Contas Integradas das Empresas (SCIE). Two models of export intensity of SMEs are analyzed, linear and probit, considering two kinds of dependent variables: (i) the percentage of foreign sales (considering; and (ii) a binary variable that measures the predominance (value 1 for percentages of foreign sales higher than 50%). As explanatory variables are tested variables related to company characteristics (e.g. size, technological level, wage costs) and to financial performance (e.g. debt, financial autonomy). Results are mixed depending on the model or sample studied, however, in general, return on assets, productivity, net result and debt-to-equity ratio have a positive relationship with the export intensity. Size and technological level also impacted positively. Average wage has a negative effect on export intensity, suggesting an international competitiveness based on costs.
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Carrera, Junior José Marcos. "State ownership and Brazilian multinational enterprises: degree of internationalization and financial performance." reponame:Repositório Institucional do FGV, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10438/24473.

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State-owned enterprises (SOEs) are a mechanism adopted by emerging countries to fulfill the need for investment in specific areas. Under import substitution industrialization (ISI) policy marked by state intervention in the economy, SOEs and national private companies became protected from foreign competition and enjoyed great market power. However, economic shocks during the 1970s and 1980s, along with the growing inefficiency of these enterprises due to agency problems, led to losses. During the 1990s, Latin-American countries opened their economy and undertook privatization programs. However, since strong national companies may be useful for the State because they control strategic resources, and in order to maintain national sovereignty by preventing the acquisition of SOEs by foreign investors, the Brazilian State kept a minority equity stake in these companies. In addition, the Brazilian State also invested in some companies to make them globally competitive ("national champions"), while also holding minority equity stakes to avoid their acquisition by foreigners. We argue that the government has not abandoned its previous policy of intervention in the economy, instead, it has adapted it to new circumstances. We evaluate the influence of state ownership on the companies’ degree of internationalization and performance. SOEs may perform worse than privately controlled firms because of agency problems, while government as a minority shareholder can assist firms by providing financial and political resources. Analyzing a panel of non-financial listed companies in Brazil between 2002 and 2016, we found that the higher the state ownership by means of pension funds and BNDES, the higher the degree of internationalization measured by the foreign sales to total sales ratio. The degree of internationalization was even higher when the government was the minority shareholder of family-controlled companies. Analyzing the impact of state ownership on firm-level financial performance, we found that firms in which the government was one of the shareholders did not underperform in comparison to privately controlled firms before the Brazilian crisis of 2014- 2016 crisis. However, during the crisis, when government support decreased, we verified that the relation between majority state ownership and financial performance measured by the return on assets (ROA) and Tobin’s Q was negative. Although negative, there was no statistically significant effect of minority state ownership. Our study suggests the need for governmentinvested enterprises to develop skills to perform well when they cannot rely on government assistance. Furthermore, the degree of internationalization did not soften the effects of the crisis on the firm-level financial performance, which may indicate that the domestic institutional environment has a strong influence on the performance of Brazilian companies.
Empresas públicas são um mecanismo adotado por países emergentes para suprir a necessidade de investimento em áreas específicas. Na política de industrialização por substituição de importações marcada pela intervenção do Estado na economia, protegidas da competição estrangeira, empresas públicas e privadas nacionais usufruíam de amplo poder de mercado. Entretanto, choques econômicos das décadas de 70 e 80, associados à crescente ineficiência destas empresas devido a problemas de agência, geraram perdas. Durante a década de 90, os países latino-americanos, abriram sua economia e adotaram programas de privatizações. Empresas nacionais fortes podem ser úteis ao Estado por controlarem recursos estratégicos, e visando manter a soberania nacional, para evitar que as empresas públicas fossem adquiridas por investidores estrangeiros, e para continuar mantendo influência sobre sua gestão, o Estado brasileiro manteve uma participação acionária minoritária. Além disso, o governo brasileiro investiu em algumas empresas para torná-las competitivas globalmente (“campeãs nacionais”), mantendo também participação minoritária para evitar sua aquisição por estrangeiros e manter influência sobre elas. Argumentamos que o governo não abandonou sua política de intervenção na economia, apenas a adaptou à novas circunstâncias. Empresas públicas podem performar pior do que empresas privadas devido a problemas de agência, ao passo que o governo como acionista minoritário pode auxiliar as empresas ao prover recursos financeiros e políticos. Desta forma, avaliamos a influência da propriedade do Estado sobre o grau de internacionalização e desempenho financeiro das empresas. Analisando um painel de companhias não financeiras listadas entre 2002 e 2016, verificamos que quanto maior o nível de participação do governo brasileiro na propriedade, principalmente por meio de fundos de pensão e BNDES, maior o grau de internacionalização medido pela razão entre as vendas no mercado externo e vendas totais. O grau de internacionalização foi ainda maior quando o governo foi o acionista minoritário de empresas controladas por famílias. Ao analisar o impacto da propriedade estatal na performance financeira das empresas, verificamos que embora antes da crise brasileira de 2014-2016 as empresas que tinham o governo como acionista não tiveram um desempenho pior do que empresa privadas, durante a crise, quando o suporte governamental diminuiu, a relação entre participação majoritária do estado e desempenho foi fortemente negativa, ao passo que embora negativo, não houve efeito estatisticamente significativo da participação minoritária, evidenciando a necessidade das empresas investidas pelo governo em criarem competências para performarem bem mesmo sem o apoio estatal. O grau de internacionalização não amenizou os efeitos da crise para as empresas analisadas, o que pode indicar que o ambiente institucional do país de origem tem forte peso no desempenho das empresas.
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Bonney, Solomon. "Strategies to Improve the Financial Performance of State-Owned Enterprises in Ghana." ScholarWorks, 2015. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/1773.

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Abstract The deteriorating financial performance of state-owned enterprises (SOEs) has been an increasing concern for the government of Ghana. The contributions of SOEs to the gross domestic product (GDP) of the Ghanaian economy have declined, leading to the loss of job opportunities because of the unprofitability and rising debt levels. SOE managers need to adopt strategies to improve the financial performance of their organizations so they can contribute to the GDP and generate employment opportunities. Government, SOE management, and employees will benefit from profitable and sustainable SOEs that have the ability to contribute to the national development agenda. The purpose of this single-case study was to explore strategies Ghanaian SOE managers may use to improve financial performance and reverse unprofitability and unsustainability of SOEs. Transformational leadership theory was used to guide this study. Data were collected through semistructured interviews with 10 Ghanaian SOE managers and SOE documents. Analysis of data generated themes, which included performance management strategies, hindrances to financial improvement, leadership strategies, and core business strategies. By implementing strategies reported by participants, SOE managers may improve the financial performance of SOEs and contribute to the GDP growth of the Ghanaian economy. Findings may be used to promote growth and sustainability of Ghanaian SOEs and thereby increase employment opportunities to improve the social conditions of unemployed youths.
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Books on the topic "Financial performance of the enterprise"

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McGrath, M. Neural networks for financial performance prediction. Dublin: University CollegeDublin, 1995.

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The executive's guide to financial management: Improving strategy, risk and financial performance. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2012.

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Ltd, ICON Group. LEALEA ENTERPRISE: International Competitive Benchmarks and Financial Gap Analysis (Financial Performance Series). 2nd ed. Icon Group International, 2000.

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Ltd, ICON Group, and ICON Group International Inc. ENTERPRISE PLC: International Competitive Benchmarks and Financial Gap Analysis (Financial Performance Series). 2nd ed. Icon Group International, 2000.

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Ltd, ICON Group. GREAT WALL ENTERPRISE: International Competitive Benchmarks and Financial Gap Analysis (Financial Performance Series). 2nd ed. Icon Group International, 2000.

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Ltd, ICON Group. CHINA PHARMACEUTICAL ENTERPRISE: International Competitive Benchmarks and Financial Gap Analysis (Financial Performance Series). 2nd ed. Icon Group International, 2000.

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Ltd, ICON Group, and ICON Group International Inc. ENTERPRISE OIL PLC: International Competitive Benchmarks and Financial Gap Analysis (Financial Performance Series). 2nd ed. Icon Group International, 2000.

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Ltd, ICON Group. TA ENTERPRISE BERHAD: International Competitive Benchmarks and Financial Gap Analysis (Financial Performance Series). 2nd ed. Icon Group International, 2000.

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Ltd, ICON Group. ENTERPRISE SOFTWARE, INC.: International Competitive Benchmarks and Financial Gap Analysis (Financial Performance Series). 2nd ed. Icon Group International, 2000.

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Ltd, ICON Group, and ICON Group International Inc. ENTERPRISE INNS PLC: International Competitive Benchmarks and Financial Gap Analysis (Financial Performance Series). 2nd ed. Icon Group International, 2000.

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Book chapters on the topic "Financial performance of the enterprise"

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Jain, P. K., Seema Gupta, and Surendra S. Yadav. "Financial Performance of PSEs in India." In Public Sector Enterprises in India, 99–190. New Delhi: Springer India, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-1762-6_5.

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Jain, P. K., Seema Gupta, and Surendra S. Yadav. "Impact of Disinvestment on Financial Performance of PSEs." In Public Sector Enterprises in India, 191–230. New Delhi: Springer India, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-1762-6_6.

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Jain, P. K., Seema Gupta, and Surendra S. Yadav. "Research Methodology to Assess the Financial Performance of PSEs." In Public Sector Enterprises in India, 69–97. New Delhi: Springer India, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-1762-6_4.

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Jain, P. K., Seema Gupta, and Surendra S. Yadav. "Impact of MoU/Self-Obligation on Financial Performance of PSEs." In Public Sector Enterprises in India, 231–346. New Delhi: Springer India, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-1762-6_7.

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Skoczylas, Wanda, and Piotr Waśniewski. "Performance Measurement and Financial Results in Polish Enterprises: Empirical Evidence." In Efficiency in Business and Economics, 187–201. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-68285-3_15.

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Onyango, Rael A., Emiel L. Eijdenberg, Enno Masurel, and Nelson Obange. "Business-financing options' effects on micro-enterprise performance in the tropics." In Business, Industry, and Trade in the Tropics, 1–19. London: Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003153580-1.

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Jain, P. K., Seema Gupta, and Surendra S. Yadav. "Financial Performance of PSEs in India (with focus on Disinvestment and MoU): Concluding Observations." In Public Sector Enterprises in India, 347–58. New Delhi: Springer India, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-1762-6_8.

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Efan, K., S. R. Basana, and R. S. D. Ottemoesoe. "The effect of financial inclusion on micro, small, and medium enterprise performance using fintech as a moderating variable." In Contemporary Research on Business and Management, 153–56. London: CRC Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003196013-38.

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Hoang, Bac An, and Thi Thanh Huyen Tran. "Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure and Financial Performance of Construction Enterprises: Evidence from Vietnam." In Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering, 1505–14. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-7160-9_152.

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Jain, P. K., Seema Gupta, and Surendra S. Yadav. "The Impact of Disinvestment and Self-Obligation on Financial Performance of PSEs in India: An Introduction." In Public Sector Enterprises in India, 1–5. New Delhi: Springer India, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-1762-6_1.

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Conference papers on the topic "Financial performance of the enterprise"

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Čámská, Dagmar, and Jiří Klečka. "Enterprise Performance and Specific Financial Sources." In “New Silk Road: Business Cooperation and Prospective of Economic Development” (NSRBCPED 2019). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.200324.143.

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Zhang Yongkui. "Financial performance, social responsibility and enterprise sustainable development." In 2010 2nd International Conference on Information Science and Engineering (ICISE). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icise.2010.5690123.

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Li, Yanli. "Deficiencies and Countermeasures of Financial Indicators in Enterprise Performance Evaluation." In Proceedings of the 2018 3rd International Conference on Politics, Economics and Law (ICPEL 2018). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/icpel-18.2018.69.

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Chen, Minling, Xue Wang, and Xiaoyan Xie. "Research on Financial Institution Relationship and Performance of Startups." In 2021 International Conference on Enterprise Management and Economic Development (ICEMED 2021). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.210601.049.

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Sonina, T., A. Roldugin, Tatyana Bezrukova, and L. Popova. "MODERN METHODOLOGICAL APPROACHES TO THE ASSESSMENT OF PROFITABILITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE ENTERPRISE." In Manager of the Year. FSBE Institution of Higher Education Voronezh State University of Forestry and Technologies named after G.F. Morozov, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.34220/my2021_298-303.

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One of the main and essential methodological approaches for monitoring the financial condition of an enterprise is the coefficient approach with the establishment of weighting coefficients for each type of profit and profitability indicators. This study reveals the need for the introduction of such methodological technologies to optimize the profitability and profitability of the enterprise, as well as to increase the efficiency of its financial and economic activities.
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Niu, Dongxiao, Weijun Wang, and Zilong Qiu. "A New Method for Financial Performance Evaluation of Listed Power Enterprise." In 2008 Second International Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computing (WGEC). IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/wgec.2008.36.

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Liu, Aoxue. "Research on the Relationship between Environmental Government Subsidy and Enterprise Financial Performance." In 2019 International Conference on Economic Management and Model Engineering (ICEMME). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icemme49371.2019.00037.

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Chen, Gang, and Wendong Zhao. "Application Research of Non-financial Indicators in the Evaluation of Enterprise Performance." In 2020 International Conference on Modern Education Management, Innovation and Entrepreneurship and Social Science (MEMIESS 2020). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.210206.022.

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Liu, Jianli. "Comprehensive Evaluation Method of Enterprise Financial Budget Performance Based on Data Mining." In 2022 14th International Conference on Measuring Technology and Mechatronics Automation (ICMTMA). IEEE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icmtma54903.2022.00207.

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Zhang, Bo, and Tian Lei. "The Relationship between Corporate Governance and Corporate Performance in China's Civilian-Owned Listed Enterprise." In 2009 International Conference on Business Intelligence and Financial Engineering (BIFE). IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/bife.2009.181.

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Reports on the topic "Financial performance of the enterprise"

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Morgart, Andrew S. Improving Financial Management Through Enterprise Resource Planning. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, January 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada404769.

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Marshak, David. Communicator Inc Supports Gated Inter-Enterprise Financial Communities:. Boston, MA: Patricia Seybold Group, April 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1571/sr4-11-02cc.

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Bernanke, Ben, and Mark Gertler. Financial Fragility and Economic Performance. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, July 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w2318.

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Harrell, Ronald L. Financial Management Transformation (Performance Based Budgeting). Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, April 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada404570.

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Pereira de Almeida, Paulo. The Service Enterprise: work, competence and performance in servicelization contexts. DINÂMIA'CET-IUL, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.7749/dinamiacet-iul.wp.2003.31.

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Hurley, M. B., and P. B. Jones. Performance Assessment of Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance (ISR) Enterprise Workflows. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, January 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada462746.

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Clark, Robert, Annamaria Lusardi, and Olivia Mitchell. Financial Knowledge and 401(k) Investment Performance. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, May 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w20137.

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Tekin, Ilknur. Green Index: Integration of Environmental Performance, Green Innovativeness and Financial Performance. Portland State University Library, January 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.15760/etd.1814.

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BULAVKO, OLGA, and Lilia Tuktarova. ELECTRONIC TRAINING COURSE "DIAGNOSTICS OF FINANCIAL AND ECONOMIC ACTIVITY AND ANALYSIS OF BUSINESS PROCESSES OF THE ENTERPRISE". Science and Innovation Center Publishing House, May 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.12731/bulavkotuktarova12052020.

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Neely, Christopher J., Enrique Martinez-Garcia, Etienne Gagnon, and Dario Caldara. Monetary Policy and Economic Performance since the Financial Crisis. Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.20955/wp.2020.026.

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