Academic literature on the topic 'Financing sources'

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Journal articles on the topic "Financing sources"

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Ayu, Nuradilah, Melani Tria, Epty Hidayaty Dwi, and Pertiwi Hari Sandi Santi. "Pengelolaan Keuangan Pada UMKM Pusaka Keramik Plered." Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin 1, no. 5 (2023): 593–96. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8034403.

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A business really needs capital or financing, and this capital can come from various sources. The purpose of this study is to determine the various sources of financing. Financial sources are financial sources that can be used to carry out investment activities. Every business or company has its own source of funding. Starting from internal and external estimates. The source of financing has a significant impact on the size and scale of a business, especially for SMEs. The method used in this study is a descriptive method that explains the sources of financing for MSMEs in Gunung Cupu village, namely Ceramic MSMEs based in Anjun village. SMEs with heritage ceramics receive internal sources of financing, ie. and alone.
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Ali Suleymanova, Aytac. "CRITERIA FOR SOURCES OF TERRORISM FINANCING AND TYPES OF FUNDING SOURCES." SCIENTIFIC WORK 65, no. 04 (2021): 215–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.36719/2663-4619/65/215-218.

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Terrorism financing is required both to fund terrorist attacks and to develop and to maintain the terrorist organization and also to create an environment to sustain their activities. Terrorist organizations raise funds through a variety of sources around the world and move these funds between jurisdictions. These funds provide the interchangeable, easily transportable means to secure all other forms of material support. The variety of funding sources depends on the scale and centralization level of terrorist organizations. Selecting any of financing sources requires the consideration of advantages and disadvantages of them. The article describes the categories of terrorist funding sources and what criteria is considered to select the fund. Key words: terrorist funding, criteria to sources, funding types, legitimate sources, illegal activities, state sponsorship, popular support [attachment=1320:MƏQALƏNİ YÜKLƏ
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Nurul Mawaddah Al-Mursal, Hamdi Abdul Karim, and Hafiz Azhari. "Effective Strategies in the Financial Management of Islamic Educational Institutions: Identifying Sources and Optimizing Management." Jurnal Bina Ilmu Cendekia 6, no. 1 (2025): 1–11. https://doi.org/10.46838/jbic.v6i1.740.

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Financing management is one of the crucial aspects in the sustainability of Islamic educational institutions. Challenges in obtaining and managing effective funds, both from internal and external sources, often become obstacles in realizing the goals of quality education. This article aims to identify various sources of financing that can be optimized by Islamic educational institutions and provide financing management strategies that are in accordance with sharia principles. Internal financing sourced from tuition fees and business units, as well as external financing such as zakat, infaq, sadaqah, productive waqf, and grants, are the main components discussed. Effective management strategies include participatory budget planning, financial transparency, and the implementation of digital systems in financial management. The article also points out the importance of diversifying revenue sources to reduce dependence on a single source of financing. Equipped with case studies and examples of best practices from successful Islamic education institutions, this article provides recommendations for managers of Islamic education institutions to strengthen their financial systems, improve accountability, and ensure financing sustainability through digital-based innovation and creative economy.
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Novitskaya, Anastasia, and Murad Alimuradov. "Strategic Sources of Financing Company Operations." Strategizing: Theory and Practice 3, no. 1 (2023): 97–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.21603/2782-2435-2023-3-1-97-107.

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The modern economy is constantly looking for optimal financial sources that provide sustainability and efficiency in the strategic perspective. Their effectiveness affects the financial performance and competitiveness of companies. An effective financing strategy gives the company a serious strategic advantage. Potential sources should be tested for feasibility. To implement strategic priorities in strategizing, companies should carry out a constant financial assessment of attracted financial resources and combine various mechanisms for financing their operations. The article offers a tool for assessing potential sources as part of the company’s strategic priorities and describes the impact of the correct choice of financial sources on the overall corporate strategy.
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LISIECKI, Leszek, and Kamil KUCHARSKI. "FINANCING SOURCES AL-QAEDA." National Security Studies 4, no. 1 (2013): 285–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.37055/sbn/129808.

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W artykule przedstawiono cele, przesłanki powstania oraz działalność Al-Kaidy. Dokonano również analizy zdywersyfikowanych źródeł finansowania tej najbardziej znanej na świecie organizacji terrorystycznej. Zaprezentowała ona nowy wymiar terroryzmu, dotyczący zakresu i sposobu działalności, liczby wtajemniczonych oraz spektakularności prowadzonych akcji. Do tej pory żadna organizacja terrorystyczna na świecie nie zastraszyła jednocześnie tak dużej grupy ludzi. Celem artykułu jest zaprezentowanie źródeł finansowania Al-Kaidy.
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V., Petrenko, Karnaushenko A., and Melnykova K. "ALTERNATIVE SOURCES OF FINANCING." Scientific Bulletin of Kherson State University. Series Economic Sciences, no. 49 (October 31, 2023): 57–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.32999/ksu2307-8030/2023-49-9.

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Dyba, Мykhailo. "Instruments and sources of venture financing." Scientific notes, no. 35 (June 24, 2024): 28–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.33111/vz_kneu.35.24.02.03.019.025.

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This article substantiates the essence and role of various venture capital financing instruments for stimulating the development of innovative enterprises. In particular, attention is paid to the evolution of venture capital financing, its essential characteristics and functions. A number of key instruments and sources of venture capital financing are considered, in particular: bootstrapping, venture capital funds, business angels and crowdfunding platforms. The article offers detailed characteristics of each of these sources of financing, pointing out their advantages and disadvantages. In particular, there are prospects for the use of bootstrapping at the initial stage of implementation of an innovative project. Venture capital funds can offer tangible financial support that has the potential to be systematic. Business angels are able to provide support for the implementation of projects with an ultra-high level of risk. Accordingly, entrepreneurs can use various sources of venture capital financing to raise capital at different stages of their business development. In particular, strategies for choosing the optimal source of financing depending on the specific needs and characteristics of the enterprise are discussed. This article is a useful source of information for entrepreneurs seeking to understand and apply venture capital financing for the successful development of their innovative projects.
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Ryś, Maciej. "Discovering Sources and Approaches in Financing Hackathons." Financial Internet Quarterly 20, no. 4 (2024): 48–55. https://doi.org/10.2478/fiqf-2024-0026.

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Abstract This study explores the diverse sources and approaches to financing hackathons, aiming to compare financing models for hackathons, emphasizing the influence of event type on various strategies. Employing an ethnographic approach, the research identifies three primary financing strategies-challenge-oriented, community-oriented, and profit-oriented and six key sources, including sponsorships, community contributions, self-funding, grants, investments, and registration fees. The findings reveal that aligning financing with hackathon objectives is essential for the overall performance of the event. Challenge-oriented hackathons require dedicated budgets, community-oriented ones rely on local support, and profit-oriented events must balance financial goals with inclusivity. Sponsorships and partnerships emerge as the most versatile funding method. The study underscores the importance of combining multiple financing sources to ensure resilience and stability. It contributes to the academic understanding of hackathon financing and offers practical insights for organizers, sponsors, participants, and policymakers, aiming to enhance the effectiveness and impact of hackathons in fostering innovation and collaboration.
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Nazim qızı Vəlişova, Leyla. "Sources of terrorist funding." SCIENTIFIC WORK 65, no. 04 (2021): 170–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.36719/2663-4619/65/170-173.

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The article is devoted to financial sources of terrorism. As money laundering, financing terrorism financial crimes undermine the political and economic interests of jurisdictions and pose a serious threat to national security. The sources of terrorist funding vary. Key words: terrorism, terrorist organization, finance
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Verheliuk, Y. "Diversification of investment activity's financial sources in Ukraine." Fundamental and applied researches in practice of leading scientific schools 31, no. 1 (2019): 250–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.33531/farplss.2019.1.46.

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The article is devoted to the assessment of financing sources of investment activity in Ukraine from the point of view of their diversification. The emphasis is placed on the importance of financial provision of investment activity. In the context of external and internal sources of financing, the components have been evaluated, namely: self-financing, budget financing, bank lending, financing from foreign investments.
 In the course of the analysis it was revealed that self-financing dominates in the structure of financing sources of investment activity in Ukraine. The share of other financing sources is rather insignificant, which testifies to their inaccessibility for economic entities. In the course of assessing the dynamics of participation of foreign capital in financing investment activity in Ukraine, a slight increase in the analyzed period was detected, as well as a decrease in the indicator in 2017 due to the influence of a number of negative factors. Foreign investments are mainly directed to export industries or branches with a short production cycle, and a significant proportion of them are made using the technology of "round tripping", which is a negative trend. It was concluded that the uneven participation of funding sources and the concentration of self-financing of investment activity shows low possibilities of diversification of financing. To a greater degree, such a situation with the financing of investment activity is a reflection of the state and opportunities of the economy.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Financing sources"

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LeFrak, James T. (James Tucker) 1973. "Alternative sources of construction financing." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/47559.

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Thesis (M.S.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 1998.<br>"January 1998."<br>Includes bibliographical references (p. 87-89).<br>by James T. LeFrak.<br>M.S.
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Watse, Dije Umaru. "Sources of Financing for Small and Medium Enterprises in Nigeria." ScholarWorks, 2017. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/4690.

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Small and medium enterprises (SMEs), which account for 96% of businesses in Nigeria are often forced to close because they lack access to funds. The purpose of this multiple case study was to explore the sources of funds available for the development and growth of SMEs in Nigeria. The conceptual framework guiding this study was the pecking order theory. Data were gathered from company documents and through semistructured interviews of a target population of 3 leaders of 3 SMEs from the oil and gas industry in Abuja, Kano, and Lagos in Nigeria, with a capitalization of between N5 million to N500 million. Data were compiled and organized, disassembled into fragments, reassembled into a sequence of groups, and interpreted for meaning. Member checking and triangulation of sources between the interviews and company documents added to the trustworthiness of the findings. Two themes morphed from the study: sources of business finance for SMEs and constraints of sourcing of finance for business. The implications for positive social change include the potential to create employment opportunities for youths in the communities by enabling SMEs in Nigeria to succeed and expand through the identification of sources of funding.
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Lubynsky, Roman M. (Roman Marian). "The sources of equity financing for rapidly growing ventures." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/14474.

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Bui, Thi Thanh Xuan. "The effects of financing constraints on firms' use of trade credit and other alternative financing sources." Thesis, Rennes 1, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015REN1G015/document.

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Cette thèse se compose de quatre essais portant sur les effets des contraintes de financement sur l'utilisation du crédit commercial (TC) et d'autres sources alternatives de financement des entreprises. Dans le premier essai, nous étudions les effets des contraintes sur l'emprunt bancaire (BL) sur l'utilisation du TC par les entreprises vietnamiennes. Nous étudions plus particulièrement l’effet de la taille sur le choix entre les deux types de financement. Nous constatons que les grandes entreprises lorsqu’elles sont rationnées sur les BL comptent plus sur le TC que les petites et moyennes entreprises (PME). En particulier, nous constatons que les grandes entreprises dont la demande de crédit a été refusée utilisent plus de TC tandis que les PME dans la même situation en utilisent moins. Dans le deuxième essai, nous étudions les effets des contraintes sur les BL sur l’utilisation du TC en fonction de la taille et de l'âge des entreprises ainsi que du développement institutionnel des différents pays. Nos résultats suggèrent que le TC et le BL ont tendance à être des substituts pour les entreprises les plus grandes, les plus âgés et lesquelles situées dans les pays développés (développement institutionnel plus fort). En revanche, le TC et le BL sont complémentaires pour les entreprises les plus jeunes, les plus petites et lesquelles situées dans les pays en développement (développement institutionnel faible). Ce résultat est particulièrement net dans le cas où la demande de crédit est refusée. Dans notre troisième essai, nous étudions les effets des contraintes sur les BL sur l'utilisation de six sources alternatives de financement par les PME dans le monde entier. Les formes de financement étudiées sont: le TC, le crédit-bail, les cartes de crédit, la finance informelle, les fonds provenant de la famille et des amis et les capitaux propres. Nos résultats suggèrent généralement que les PME rationnées par les banques ont tendance à compter davantage sur les fonds de la famille et des amis et sur les prêts des usuriers. Nous trouvons aussi qu'elles utilisent les modes de financement alternatifs plutôt pour financer le fonds de roulement que pour financer de nouveaux investissements. Dans le dernier essai, à partir d’un échantillon d'entreprises non financières du S&amp;P 500, nous examinons l'interaction entre l'utilisation du papier commercial (CP), des lignes de crédit bancaire (CL) et du TC sur la période 2003 à 2014. Nos résultats suggèrent que les entreprises avec le risque de refinancement le plus élevé empruntent plus sous la forme de CL et de TC que sous la forme de CP. Cet effet est plus fort pour les CL. Nous constatons également que plus le niveau d'asymétrie d’information est fort, plus les entreprises utilisent les CL et le TC par rapport à CP. En revanche, plus les problèmes d'aléa moral sont graves, plus les entreprises favorisent les CP par rapport aux CL et TC<br>This thesis consists of four essays investigating the effects of financing constraints on firms' use of trade credit (TC) and other alternative financing sources. In the first essay, we investigate the effects of bank loan (BL) constraints on the use of TC by Vietnamese firms across size. We find that bank-constrained large firms rely on TC more than bank-constrained Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs). Particularly, we find that denied large firms use more TC whereas denied SMEs use less of it. In the second essay, we study the effects of BL constraints on firm's use of TC across size, age and institutional development by using an international sample. Our results suggest that TC and BL tend to be substitutes for larger, older firms and those in developed countries with stronger institutional development; and complements for smaller, younger firms and those in developing countries with weaker institutional development, especially when constraints relate to credit denial. In our third essay, we investigate the effects of BL constraints on the use of six alternative financing sources by SMEs worldwide, i.e. TC, leasing, credit cards, informal finance, sources from family and friends and equity. Our results generally suggest that bank-constrained SMEs tend to rely more on sources from family and friends and those from money lenders. We also find that they use alternative financing to finance working capital requirement to a greater extent as compared to new investments. In the last essay, by using a sample of nonfinancial S&amp;P 500 firms, we examine the interplay between the use of commercial paper (CP), bank credit lines (CL) and TC for the period 2003-2014. Our results suggest that firms with higher rollover risk borrow more from CL and TC relative to CP with a stronger effect for CL. We also find that higher level of asymmetric information is associated with more usage of CL and TC relative to CP while more severe moral hazard problems are associated with more usage of CP relative to CL and TC
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Foo, Wing-yan Polly, and 傅詠欣. "Sources of financing for Hong Kong small business start-ups." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1997. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31267920.

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Lam, Si-hang Yvonne, and 林思. "Sources of funds for the financing of Hong Kong's industrialization." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1997. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31954558.

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Schlingemann, Frederik-Paul. "Sources of financing and corporate investments : the case of acquisitions." The Ohio State University, 1998. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1261238672.

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Schlingemann, Frederik P. "Sources of financing and corporate investments : the case of acquisitions /." Connect to resource, 1998. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view.cgi?acc%5Fnum=osu1261238672.

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Foo, Wing-yan Polly. "Sources of financing for Hong Kong small business start-ups /." Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 1997. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B18831424.

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Lam, Si-hang Yvonne. "Sources of funds for the financing of Hong Kong's industrialization." Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 1997. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B19740724.

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Books on the topic "Financing sources"

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Obadan, Michael I. Financing development: External versus domestic sources. National Centre for Economic Management and Administration, 2004.

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Obadan, Michael I. Financing development: External versus domestic sources. National Centre for Economic Management and Administration, 2004.

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H, Ludlow Nicholas, International Mass Transit Association, and Development Bank Associates, eds. Financing urban transport: Sources and techniques. The Associates, 1987.

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UNCTAD/GATT, International Trade Centre, ed. Financing means and sources: A guide to financing export projects. International Trade Centre UNCTAD/GATT, 1995.

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Corporation, Ontario International, ed. Financing international projects: A guide to export opportunities and sources of financing. Ontario International Corporation, 1990.

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Organization, World Tourism, ed. Directory multilateral sources of financing for tourism development. World Tourism Organization, 1993.

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Corporation, Business International, ed. Export financing: A handbook of sources and techniques. Financial Executives Research Foundation, 1985.

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Shemetilo, Dimitri. Sources of financing private investment in East European countries. Institut für Höhere Studien/Institute for Advanced Studies, 1995.

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Petherick, Glenn D. State housing trust funds: Innovative sources for financing affordable housing. National Council of State Housing Agencies, 1993.

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Organization, World Tourism, ed. Directory multilateral and bilateral sources of financing for tourism development. World Tourism Organization, 1996.

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Book chapters on the topic "Financing sources"

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Heeseler, E. Carlton. "Sources of Funding." In Financing Parking Facilities. Springer US, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-6527-3_2.

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Doe-Bruce, Othalia. "Blockchain and Alternative Sources of Financing." In Cryptofinance and Mechanisms of Exchange. Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-30738-7_6.

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McBride, Glynn. "Cooperative Financing—Internal Sources of Capital." In Agricultural Cooperatives. Springer US, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-6882-3_10.

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McBride, Glynn. "Cooperative Financing—External Sources of Capital." In Agricultural Cooperatives. Springer US, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-6882-3_11.

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Simón-Moya, Virginia, and María Rodríguez-García. "Sources of Financing for Social Entrepreneurship." In The Emergence of Social Entrepreneurship. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-80635-4_4.

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Halt, Gerald B., John C. Donch, Amber R. Stiles, and Robert Fesnak. "Sources of Company Funding." In Intellectual Property and Financing Strategies for Technology Startups. Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-49217-9_2.

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Abor, Joshua Yindenaba. "New Venture Development and Sources of Financing." In Entrepreneurial Finance for MSMEs. Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-34021-0_2.

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Revzon, Oksana A., Maxim P. Pochekutov, and Tatiana I. Aksyonova. "Sources of Innovation Financing in Industrial Clusters." In Complex Systems: Innovation and Sustainability in the Digital Age. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-58823-6_32.

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Seyoum, Belay. "Capital Requirements and Private Sources of Financing." In Export–Import Theory, Practices, and Procedures, 4th ed. Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003020509-19.

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Heshmati, Almas, Shahrouz Abolhosseini, and Jörn Altmann. "Financing Renewable Energy Development." In The Development of Renewable Energy Sources and its Significance for the Environment. Springer Singapore, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-287-462-7_5.

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Conference papers on the topic "Financing sources"

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Spiridonova, E. V., and K. V. Trofimova. "Project Targeted Financing Sources: Russian Practice." In International Scientific Conference "Far East Con" (ISCFEC 2020). Atlantis Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.200312.071.

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Jignea, Mihaela. "Sources of financing for the enterprise." In Simpozion Ştiinţific al Tinerilor Cercetători. Ediţia a 22-a. Academy of Economic Studies, 2025. https://doi.org/10.53486/sstc2024.v1.71.

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In this article, the author investigates the sources of financing for an enterprise, focusing particularly on selffinancing and external funding sources. Through research, both the advantages and disadvantages of these financing sources are analyzed, highlighting aspects such as associated costs and risks. Additionally, the role and importance of grants for enterprises are examined, emphasizing their purposes and how they can contribute to the sustainable development and growth of businesses. Furthermore, the assistance provided by the European Union to enterprises in the Republic of Moldova is underscored, including available programs and funds, as well as the benefits of integration into these programs for local enterprises. Thus, the article aims to provide a comprehensive perspective on the various sources of financing and support available to enterprises, encouraging economic development and innovation in the business environment.
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Ianioglo, Alina. "Finanțarea antreprenorială în Republica Moldova: opinia antreprenorilor." In International Scientific-Practical Conference "Economic growth in the conditions of globalization". National Institute for Economic Research, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.36004/nier.cecg.i.2023.17.10.

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Access to financial resources is perceived as a crucial component of entrepreneurship. Due to insufficient equity capital, enterprises have the need to access external sources. Therefore, it is important to determine the accessibility and difficulties experienced by entrepreneurs in accessing sources of finance. The article aims at analysing the contribution of financing component to the development of entrepreneurial ecosystem in the Republic of Moldova. For this purpose, following research methods were used: analysis of statistical data and questionnaire-based survey of entrepreneurs, conducted in 2022. Indicators characterized both the ease of access to different financial sources, and the level of requirements regarding the guarantees requested by financial institutions when accessing a loan. The data shows that entrepreneurs evaluated the highest access to loans from non-bank and bank financial institutions. Nevertheless, the analysis of the questionnaire data reveals negative evaluations of the indicators regarding the level of requirements on guarantees. Thus, high requirements on guarantees for loans cause difficulties in accessing financing for local enterprises. Despite the measures taken, a number of entrepreneurs noticed difficulties in accessing financing within state programs. The biggest difficulties enterprises face in accessing venture capital. The emergence of new financing sources has substantially increased the financing options available to businesses. At the same time, access to electronic platforms for attracting financing (crowdfunding, cryptocurrencies, etc.) are not sufficiently developed in the entrepreneurial ecosystem of the Republic of Moldova and require a special attention.
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Bachkanov, Khasansh Anatolevich. "Financing of Terrorism: Forms, Methods and Sources." In International applied research conference. TSNS Interaktiv Plus, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.21661/r-530752.

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Ivanova, A., A. Gamez, and M. Ángeles. "Financing sources and policies for renewable energies." In SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT AND PLANNING 2011. WIT Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/sdp110701.

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Klačmer Čalopa, Marina. "Analysis of Financing Sources for SMEs In Croatia." In 8th International Scientific Conference – EMAN 2024 – Economics and Management: How to Cope With Disrupted Times. Association of Economists and Managers of the Balkans, Belgrade, Serbia, 2024. https://doi.org/10.31410/eman.2024.125.

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This paper presents sources of financing for small and medi­um-sized enterprises (SMEs) in Croatia. The paper presents the problems that the companies have when financing the development of SMEs, and then traditional and alternative types of enterprise financing in the Re­public of Croatia. This paper researches the scientific and professional literature over the past decade (before, during and after the COVID-19 crisis), primarily drawing from the Web of Science database and utilizes an analytical ap­proach to detect issues accompanying financing sources for SMEs in Cro­atia. The analysis focuses on quantitative research methods to review se­lected articles based on keywords such as entrepreneurship, financing sources, and SMEs. Only articles aligning with the specific aims of this paper will undergo in-depth examination. The obtained results from the analysis of sources of financing will be presented through examples from business practice.
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Lukac, Michal. "ALTERNATIVE SOURCES OF FINANCING OF ATTRACTIVE TOURISTIC SIGHTS." In 2nd International Multidisciplinary Scientific Conference on Social Sciences and Arts SGEM2015. Stef92 Technology, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgemsocial2015/b23/s7.004.

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Roszkowska-Mądra, Barbara, and Elżbieta Zalesko. "Sources of Financing Public Goods in Polish Agriculture." In XVI International Scientific Conference "The Optimization of Organization and Legal Solutions concerning Public Revenues and Expenditures in Social Interest". Temida 2, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.15290/oolscprepi.2018.21.

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Legowik-Malolepsza, Malgorzata, Sylwia Legowik-Swiacik, Sylwia Kowalska, and Marcin Stępień. "SELECTED EXTERNAL SOURCES OF THE FINANCING OF DEVELOPMENT." In 22nd International Academic Conference, Lisbon. International Institute of Social and Economic Sciences, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.20472/iac.2016.022.033.

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Saidboyev, Shermirza, and Dilfuza Zulfikarova. "External sources of financing for entrepreneurship in agriculture." In PROBLEMS IN THE TEXTILE AND LIGHT INDUSTRY IN THE CONTEXT OF INTEGRATION OF SCIENCE AND INDUSTRY AND WAYS TO SOLVE THEM: (PTLICISIWS-2022). AIP Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0149615.

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Reports on the topic "Financing sources"

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CIFOR. Financing REDD: Linking country needs and financing sources. Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR), 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.17528/cifor/002597.

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La Ferla, L. Directory of financing sources for foreign energy projects. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/161498.

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Lazurko, A., P. Drechsel, and M. A. Hanjra. Financing resource recovery and reuse in developing and emerging economies: enabling environment, financing sources and cost recovery. International Water Management Institute (IWMI). CGIAR Research Program on Water, Land and Ecosystems (WLE), 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5337/2018.220.

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Lim, Youngjae. Sources of Corporate Financing and Economic Crisis in Korea: A Micro-evidence. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w9575.

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Aizenman, Joshua, Brian Pinto, and Artur Radziwill. Sources for Financing Domestic Capital -- Is Foreign Saving a Viable Option for Developing Countries? National Bureau of Economic Research, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w10624.

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Author, Not Given. Developing sources and techniques for alternative financing of energy conservation projects for local government. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/5938438.

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Ávila-Montealegre, Oscar Iván, Juan J. Ospina-Tejeiro, and Mario A. Ramos-Veloza. Macroeconomic Effects of Healthcare Financing in Colombia. Banco de la República, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.32468/be.1278.

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Healthcare expenditure in Colombia is expected to increase by 35\% over the next eight years, due to population aging, rising costs, and domestic policies. These trends, in a context of high levels of informality and affiliation to the subsidized regime, add significant pressure to public finances. Using a dynamic general equilibrium model with heterogeneous households, we analyze the macroeconomic impact of financing a higher public healthcare expenditure through different taxes. The funding sources play a significant role in shaping the aggregate dynamics and income inequality. While consumption taxes are the best option in terms of output, financing with taxes on high-skilled labor improves income distribution.
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Krokeide, Nils Atle, Ivar Pettersen, and John Magne Skjelvik. Exploiting International Financial Markets to Manage Natural Hazard Risks in Latin America. Inter-American Development Bank, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0008807.

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This technical paper analyzes the potential practical application of financial instruments for natural hazard risk finance and transfer in Latin America. The study first presents an overview of the role of financing and risk transfer in disaster risk management. It then investigates the sources of natural hazard risk and presents use of financial instruments for managing risk for the cases of Chile, El Salvador and Peru. The document also discusses the role donors and multilateral development banks should have in supporting disaster risk financing in the region. This paper was discussed at a Disaster Risk Finance Seminar held at the IDB in Washington, DC on September 9, 2004.
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Russell, Lane. Financial Strategies to Support Citywide Systems of Out-of-School Time Programs. National League of Cities, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.59656/yd-os2708.001.

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Chegwin, Valentina, Cynthia Hobbs, and Agustina Thailinger. School Financing in Jamaica: An Exploration of the Allocation of School Resources. Inter-American Development Bank, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0003880.

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Education spending has increased significantly in Latin America and the Caribbean over the last few decades and Jamaica is no exception. The country has prioritized education within its policy agenda, with spending consistently above the regions average for more than 10 years. Despite these efforts, closing existing learning gaps between advantaged and disadvantaged students has remained a challenge. This study examines how resources are allocated to Jamaican schools and explores ways to promote equity through adjustments in education spending. Findings suggest that lower socio-economic schools rely mainly on public funds, while most high socio-economic schools income comes from donations from different sources, which can be used more flexibly. Such contributions are not always quantifiable or consistently described in the MOEYIs registries, which distorts the equitable allocation of public resources. Moreover, the funding formula used by the MOEYI is relatively new and no impact evaluation studies have been carried out to measure if it effectively responds to equitable education opportunities across schools. More information on schools access to and sources of resources would allow the MOEYI to determine more accurately whether the funds allocated to each school are sufficient to meet their real needs.
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