Academic literature on the topic 'Fine clay and Hand lay-up'

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Journal articles on the topic "Fine clay and Hand lay-up"

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Bam, S. Aondover, G. Bem Nyior, and E. Sesugh Tile. "Evaluation of Mechanical Properties of Raffia Palm Fibre-Groundnut Shell Powder/Fine Clay Filler Reinforced Epoxy Composite for Partition Wall Applications." International Journal of Mechanical and Industrial Technology 13, no. 1 (2025): 10–18. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15394563.

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<strong>Abstract:</strong> High-rise buildings minimize the use of high-density construction materials to reduce the weight of the building. One of construction parts that can be employed to reduce weight in buildings is a partition wall. Partition walls compartmentalize the building and define the spaces within it and are traditionally made of concrete masonry. Because of the high weight of concrete, there is need for a sustainable light weight alternative material.&nbsp; In this work, raffia palm fibre-groundnut shell powder/fine clay filler reinforced epoxy composite has been developed for
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de Almeida Prado, Ana Candida, Simone Pereira Taguchi, Mirna Aparecida Neves, Raphael Henrique Soares, and Arthur Bazoni da Fonseca. "Use of Fine Wastes from Dimension Stone Industry in the Manufacture of Ceramic Tile." Materials Science Forum 727-728 (August 2012): 703–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.727-728.703.

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Large quantities of rock dust are daily discarded by dimension stone industries. These wastes can be reduced if they are selected according to their composition and used as base in other products. Two kinds of wastes (BS and OI) were mixed at different proportions with kaolinitic clay traditionally used as raw material in ceramic industry. BS has high contents of plagioclase, quartz, microcline and low biotitic; and OI has high quantities of microcline and plagioclase, besides quartz, biotitic, enstatite and edenite. At the same firing temperature, water absorption of samples with 50% BS, or l
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Viana, Caroline Espinosa, Dylmar Penteado Dias, José Nilson França de Holanda, and Ronaldo Pinheiro da Rocha Paranhos. "The use of submerged-arc welding flux slag as raw material for the fabrication of multiple-use mortars and bricks." Soldagem & Inspeção 14, no. 3 (2009): 257–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0104-92242009000300009.

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This work has as objective to analyze the recycling possible uses of the slag of welding flux (SWF) in the civil construction. It was searched the liability of SWF as substitute of sand in the production of multiple-use mortars and clay for the production of ceramic bricks. SWF has origin in the submerged-arc welding (SAW), and have been used slags of the acid, neutral and basic types, according to its neutrality. Mortars have been made containing the three types of SWF and in addition a reference mortar made with sand. Physical and mineralogical characteristics of each SWF were studied, and t
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Afzal, Khan, and Kushwah Nitesh. "Study of Bricks Made Up of Different Materials in Building Construction by eTabs Software." International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development 4, no. 2 (2020): 323–35. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3843192.

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No construction work is possible without bricks because of bricks are used in buildings as well as in pavement. Since many centuries brick making has been practiced by human beings, presently bricks are easily made by the use of the machine but in old day&#39;s bricks are manufactured by own hand using wooden or steel moulds. For any types of buildings, amajor part of the construction cost is just belongs to bricks work. Bricks walls are not a load bearing elements but they column. Due to high dead weight, the size of the load bearing element needs to be increased which increase the cost of pr
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Watanabe, Takahiro, Tetsuya Matsunaka, Toshio Nakamura, et al. "A New 14C Data Set of the PY608W-PC Sediment Core from Lake Pumoyum Co (Southeastern Tibetan Plateau) Over the Last 19 kyr." Radiocarbon 52, no. 3 (2010): 1435–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0033822200046518.

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A new continuous sediment core (PY608W-PC; 3.8 m length) for reconstruction of climatic and environmental changes in the southeastern Tibetan Plateau was taken from the eastern part of Lake Pumoyum Co in August 2006. Sediment layers of the lower part of PY608W-PC (380–300 cm depth) were composed mainly of relatively large plant residues (up to ∼3 cm in length) with an admixture of fine sand and sandy silt. The large plant residues disappeared at ∼300–290 cm depth in core PY608W-PC and were replaced by silt-silty clay. The large plant residues from the lower part of PY608W-PC could be aquatic,
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Rosli, Najmiah, Rosli Saad, Nazrin Rahman, and Nur Azwin Ismail. "Soft soils: A study on their electrical resistivity values and geotechnical properties (porosity, SPT and particle size distribution)." Warta Geologi 46, no. 3 (2020): 186–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.7186/wg463202002.

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Soft soils pose abundant engineering issues due to its low bearing capacity and shear strength. Comprehensive study on soft soil’s physical properties such as shear strength and ability to store water (porosity) could help in devising the optimum ground improvements and foundations techniques. Therefore, physical properties of soft marine clay in Nibong Tebal were thoroughly studied using 2-Dimensional Resistivity Imaging (2-DRI) method in conjunction with porosity measurements, standard penetration test values (SPT-n) and particle size distribution (PSD) analysis. The 2-DRI profile depicts th
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Parthasarathy, Arpitha. "The Spiritual Form of Ancient Art and Culture - Bharatanatyam (Visual Art) Depicted Using Unique Techniques on Scratchboard (Fine Art) Medium." Journal of Arts and Humanities 6, no. 3 (2017): 33. http://dx.doi.org/10.18533/journal.v6i3.1143.

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&lt;p&gt;The most ancient form of dance that is prevailing todays is a form of classical Indian dance, Bharatanatyam. In Sanskrit (and Devanagri), bharatanatyam means "Indian dance", is believed to have divine origin and is of the most ancient form of classical dance. Bharatanatyam is a two thousand-year-old dance form, originally practiced in the temples of ancient India. The art today remains purely devotional even today and this performing art is yet to gain awareness and interest in the western world. This dance form has various implications in improving the higher order thinking in childr
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Quesada, Carlos Alberto, Claudia Paz, Erick Oblitas Mendoza, Oliver Lawrence Phillips, Gustavo Saiz, and Jon Lloyd. "Variations in soil chemical and physical properties explain basin-wide Amazon forest soil carbon concentrations." SOIL 6, no. 1 (2020): 53–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/soil-6-53-2020.

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Abstract. We investigate the edaphic, mineralogical and climatic controls of soil organic carbon (SOC) concentration utilising data from 147 primary forest soils (0–30 cm depth) sampled in eight different countries across the Amazon Basin. Sampled across 14 different World Reference Base soil groups, our data suggest that stabilisation mechanism varies with pedogenetic level. Specifically, although SOC concentrations in Ferralsols and Acrisols were best explained by simple variations in clay content – this presumably being due to their relatively uniform kaolinitic mineralogy – this was not th
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Carvalho, Aliane, Marcondes Costa, and Henrique Almeida. "CARACTERIZAÇÃO QUÍMICA E MINERALÓGICA DOS SUSPENSATOS DOS RIOS PURUS E JURUÁ NO ESTADO DO ACRE." Boletim do Museu de Geociências da Amazônia 11, no. 3 (2024): 1–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.31419/issn.2594-942x.v112024i3a8atc.

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The state of Acre, located in the southwest of the Brazilian Amazon, is drained by two large river basins, the Purus and Juruá rivers, which have their sources on the sub-Andean slopes of Peru and cross the state in a path almost parallel to each other and a southwest-northeast direction. They are meandering rivers, with a large amount of suspended sediment (suspended solids or load materials), which gives them their white or muddy color, in addition to transporting a lot of silty-sandy sediments by traction, forming significant beach bodies (pointed bars). The geological terrains drained by t
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Belogub, Elena V., Vladimir V. Shilovskikh, Konstantin A. Novoselov, Ivan A. Blinov, and Ksenia A. Filippova. "Authigenic rhabdophane from brown iron ore of the oxidation zone of the Babaryk massive sulfide occurrence (South Urals): scanning electron microscope (SEM) and electron backscattered diffraction (EBSD) study." European Journal of Mineralogy 33, no. 5 (2021): 605–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/ejm-33-605-2021.

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Abstract. Rhabdophane (Ce0.34−0.43Nd0.13−0.14Ca0.06−0.29La0.08−0.11Y0.05−0.12Pr0.03−0.05Sm0.02−0.05Gd0.02−0.05Fe0−0.04Dy0.00-0.01)0.97-1.01((P0.69−0.96S0.04−0.31)1.00O4)⚫H2O is found in a Fe3+-oxyhydroxide nodule (brown iron ore) collected from the upper part of the oxidation profile of the Babaryk massive sulfide occurrence (South Urals, Russia) at a 1.6 m depth. The structural and microtextural features of rhabdophane are revealed by electron backscattered diffraction (EBSD); the chemical composition and distribution of the main components are determined on a scanning electron microscope (SE
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Books on the topic "Fine clay and Hand lay-up"

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Carroll, Joyce Armstrong, and Edward E. Wilson. Brushing Up on Grammar. ABC-CLIO, LLC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9798400621857.

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Teachers will use this book as a quick but intensive way to brush up on their grammar skills and a guide to hands-on ways to teach grammar concepts. Brushing Up on Grammar: An Acts of Teaching Approach is grounded in a belief that grammar should be taught within the context of writing and reading. Of course, teachers need to know grammar to be able to teach it, something that has become harder as topics like sentence diagramming and parts of speech have disappeared from curriculums in recent years. This book provides the solid grammar foundation so necessary for teachers in the field of Englis
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Book chapters on the topic "Fine clay and Hand lay-up"

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Maltman, Alex. "Sediments and Sedimentary Rocks." In Vineyards, Rocks, and Soils. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190863289.003.0010.

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We are on more familiar ground in this chapter, looking at processes and materials found in the world all around us. Even the names of sedimentary rocks are well known—sandstone, shale, limestone, and so on. Clearly, these materials are highly relevant to vineyard geology because more than three-quarters of the land surface is sedimentary in origin: most of the world’s vineyard areas are underlain by sedimentary rocks. Sediment is the detritus produced from the weathering of already existing rocks. (I explore the process in Chapter 9.) Usually, wind, ice, or water soon moves the debris away, e
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Baron, Dennis. "Writing on Clay." In A Better Pencil. Oxford University PressNew York, NY, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195388442.003.005.

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Abstract I grew up writing by hand. Most of the students in the classes I teach used pencils and pens at first, as I did, but many of them came of age in the digital age, and with a keyboard in hand, they’re ready to write. Even those who didn’t start using a computer until high school have become so used to the technology that they don’t bother looking at the manuals when they get new hardware or a new program. They just press the switch, click an icon, and start working. When asked whether computers or traditional writing instru- ments seem to provide a more direct connection between brain a
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Budin, Stephanie Lynn. "Material Culture." In The Ancient Greeks. Oxford University PressNew York, NY, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195379846.003.0009.

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Abstract The first of the Aegean peoples to construct fortifications were the early residents of the Cyclades. At Khalandriani on the island of Syros, residents built a double fortification wall measuring approximately 70 meters long and strengthened it with five horseshoe-shaped towers. Similar structures were also uncovered on the island of Naxos (see chapter 6) (Vermeule 1972, 32–33). Houses were generally made of local stones, with roofs of branches and clay supported by wooden posts. Domestic structures had no consistent layout in the Early Bronze Age—houses were rectangular, circular, or
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Zalasiewicz, Jan, and Mark Williams. "The Glacial World." In The Goldilocks Planet. Oxford University Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199593576.003.0014.

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It is a scene of devastation, as far as the eye can see. Swathes of bleak landscape, with strewn boulders embedded in a sticky mass of sandy clay. Here and there are signs of a little more order—distinct spreads of gravel or patches of fine sand. Mostly, though, it looks as though every type of sediment, from fine clay to house-sized blocks, has simply been stirred together and spread across the land. Remove the crops and topsoil of gentle Leicestershire and Suffolk, or of central Germany or Kansas, and this is what lies beneath. Between the ordered sedimentary strata of the distant geological
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Leopold, Estella B. "Spring." In Stories From the Leopold Shack. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190463229.003.0008.

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Spring always seemed to begin for us with spring break, when we had a whole week to be at the Shack and do the planting together. Spring is such a special time, with the buds bursting and the early flowers opening. Ever since we started planting in the spring of 1936, we always looked forward to the project, though it meant a fair amount of work, and we always had such a marvelous time. The preparations each year were considerable. Mother and Dad would sit at the dining room table in Madison with a list and plan what kind of meals we might like to have up there and what supplies would be neede
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Bowditch, Rachel. "Commemorating the Ancestors, Performances of Death at the Tucson All Souls Procession." In Focus on World Festivals. Goodfellow Publishers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.23912/978-1-910158-55-5-3006.

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At dusk close to 100,000 people clad in black and white face paint and hand-made costumes emerge from all directions marching along a two-mile procession route from Hotel Congress in Tucson, Arizona to the finale site carrying puppets, banners, effigies, floats and posters with photographs of the dead of all shapes and sizes. Crowds of people line the streets; however unlike the Macy’s Day Thanksgiving Parade and other official processions, there are no street barriers separating those marching in the procession and those observing; the lines are porous and blurred. Participants move fluidly i
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Ellis, Peter Berresford. "O." In Dictionary Of Celtic Mythology. Oxford University PressNew York, NY, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195089615.003.0016.

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Abstract Oak. Of all the trees, it is the oak that has been most associated with the druids as their sacred tree. Some scholars argue that the very word “druid” derives from the word “oak-knowledge” (dru-vid), mainly because Pliny the Elder associated it with being cognate with the Greek word for oak. Certainly veneration of the oak was widespread among the Celts wherever they were. In Galatia, the state set up by the Celts on the central plain of Turkey, the capital was recorded by Strabo as Drunemeton-the oak sanctuary. Maxi mum Tyrius went further and claimed that the Celts saw the father o
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Verschuur, Gerrit L. "The Saga of the Chicxulub Crater." In Impact! Oxford University Press, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195101058.003.0005.

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When the Alvarez team announced to the world that the K/T boundary clay contained a excess of iridium they suggested that it could only be explained if a comet or asteroid had slammed into the earth 65 million years ago. The iridium was deposited when a cloud of debris created by the vaporization of the object upon impact girdled the earth and fell back to form the so-called fireball layer. Most earth scientists were skeptical when they first heard about this. If an object 10 kilometers across had collided with enough force to trigger a global environmental catastrophe that precipitated the ex
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Hallam, Tony. "Climate change." In Catastrophes and Lesser Calamities. Oxford University Press, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198524977.003.0010.

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Unlike the other factors that have been invoked to account for mass extinctions, climate change is manifest to us all, whether we travel from the tropics to the poles or experience the seasonal cycle. Over a longer timescale, the issue of global warming in the recent past and likely future, and its probable consequences for other aspects of the environment, has occupied a considerable amount of media attention. Those people who are unaware of the likely consequences of the burning of fossil fuels cannot count themselves as well educated. Over a longer timescale, geologists have been aware for
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Davis, Paul K. "Orleans." In Besieged. Oxford University PressNew York, NY, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195219302.003.0025.

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Abstract Jeanne led an attack on Paris, also held by Burgundian forces, although she heard no voices directing her to do so. She was wounded in the leg during the fighting and Charles ordered a retreat. After the disbanding of his army, only a few hundred men of Jeanne’s personal unit campaigned with her in 1430, and their numbers were too few to accomplish the heavenly directives she received. She fell prisoner to the Burgundians and Charles refused to ransom her. Sold to the English, she was tried as a witch. The trial was a sham that resulted in her execution at the stake on 30 May 1431. In
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Conference papers on the topic "Fine clay and Hand lay-up"

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Hausler, R. H., R. M. Krishnamurthy, and Brent W. A. Sherar. "Observation of Productivity Loss in Large Oil Wells Due to Scale Formation without Apparent Production of Formation Brine." In CORROSION 2015. NACE International, 2015. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2015-06147.

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Abstract Productivity losses of up to 90% had been observed in large offshore oil wells within less than a year of operation. Extensive investigation into possible formation damage and/or pore plugging, due to migration of formation fines (clay particles), had been conducted. Scaling was not considered because no formation brine had been produced. It was however observed that shallow acidizing procedures could restore the original productivity. Modeling studies were initiated with the aim of resolving this possible discrepancy, using the little known phenomenon that the water solubility in the
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Westgate, Z. J., D. J. White, and M. F. Randolph. "Video Observations of Dynamic Embedment During Pipelaying in Soft Clay." In ASME 2009 28th International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering. ASMEDC, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/omae2009-79814.

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The as-laid embedment of a pipeline is an important parameter that affects many aspects of pipeline design. Offshore pipelaying is a dynamic process that causes pipelines to embed deeper than predicted based on static penetration models. This additional embedment is due to cyclic pipeline motions at the seabed that soften and displace the soil. This study presents observations from an ROV-based video survey of dynamic pipeline motion and as-laid embedment. The pipeline had a diameter of 12 inches and was installed from a J-lay vessel in 140 m water depth onto soft clay. The observations illust
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Ramly, N. A., L. Hendraningrat, L. Riyanto, N. A. Shafie, M. F. Mat Piah, and N. Borhan. "A Clay Stabilizer Technology Replication for Production Enhancement in A Brown Field." In International Petroleum Technology Conference. IPTC, 2025. https://doi.org/10.2523/iptc-24723-ms.

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Abstract Migrating clays are identified as one source of damage in the formation especially in sandstone reservoirs. Particular clay particles usually migrate around the wellbore region where they get trapped, resulting in permeability impairment, and consequently causing production decline. An offshore oilfield was observed to have a sharp drop in oil productivity and successfully resolved and enhanced production with an extremely low decline rate. This paper presents a replication of a clay stabilizer technology to another brownfield in the Offshore Malaysian area. The analysis was performed
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Javay, Alexandre, Ahmed ElBatran, Sunil Sharma, Nata M. Franco, Mauricio Corona, and Ahmed A. Alismail. "Use of Mixed-Metal Oxide Water-Based Drilling Fluid System Increased Drilling Performance and Eliminated Mud Losses." In International Petroleum Technology Conference. IPTC, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2523/iptc-21961-ms.

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Abstract In a deep gas drilling project, the 22-in section across shallow fractured carbonates is drilled using an unweighted clay-water system incorporating up to 50-lbm/bbl bentonite. The main challenges comprise lost circulation, tight hole, and low penetration rates due to high clay content and lack of inhibition, resulting in geological complications and affecting the well delivery time. To seal off the large fractures in the lower-cretaceous limestones, the new drilling fluid was engineered with high thixotropic characteristics presenting a flat, shear-thinning rheological profile with l
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Cavers, Drummond S., and Edward A. McClarty. "Use of Surface Pipeline Segments to Mitigate Slide Problems on the Fort Nelson Natural Gas Mainline." In 1998 2nd International Pipeline Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ipc1998-2019.

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Skid mounted surface pipelines have been used to cross four major creek valleys on the Westcoast Energy 762 mm Fort Nelson mainline where very large deep-seated slides are progressively failing. The surface pipeline segments range up to 2.2 km long and were used to cross very large slides on the creek approach slopes, or in one case, down valley sliding of the valley floor, which had resulted in major operational problems for the originally buried pipelines. The surface pipeline segments were used for slides where there were no other options for a conventional buried pipeline. During the studi
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Bakar, Hasmizah, Narindran Ravichandran, Hamidah Hassan, Mohamad Abu Bakar, Khairul Nizam Idris, and Rahim Masoudi. "First Experience Matter: The Valuable and Great Learnings from Unfavorable Mud Acid Stimulation in S Field Gravel Pack Wells, East Malaysia." In IADC/SPE Asia Pacific Drilling Technology Conference and Exhibition. SPE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/209866-ms.

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Abstract Most of the S oil field producers experienced rapid decline in production and this is suspected due to fine sediment particle migration and plugging. The S field team had carried out external formation damage study as they have no expertise and field experience to determine the damage mechanism and evaluate the best acid treatment recipe for their formation damage. Recently, mixtures of traditional hydrochloric and hydrofluoric acids have been used for the removal of near-wellbore damage in S field sandstone formations. The stimulation campaign in this field which has turbidite reserv
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Salimi, H., P. van den Hoek, C. Laffra, and J. Nortier. "Experience with On-Site Coreflood Testing for Estimation of Injector Performance for Filtered and Unfiltered Injection Water." In SPE Conference at Oman Petroleum & Energy Show. SPE, 2025. https://doi.org/10.2118/225136-ms.

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Abstract To make informed decisions on water-injection sources based on injectivity, water-treatment design over time, injector-intervention plan over time, and injection strategy (matrix vs. fractured), the impact of water quality on waterflood injectivity in reservoirs needs to be investigated. This paper presents the experience with on-site coreflood testing for estimating the injector performance for filtered and unfiltered injection water. Several representative cores from different fields were successfully flooded using an onsite-coreflooding rig (Actual and Simulated Coreflood Evaluatio
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Almubarak, Tariq, Majed Almubarak, Abdullah Almoajil, and Fares Alotaibi. "Vitamin C: An Environmentally Friendly Multifunctional Additive for Hydraulic Fracturing Fluids." In ADIPEC. SPE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/211113-ms.

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Abstract There exists a need for high temperature fracturing fluids as we expand exploration into deeper, lower permeability, and hotter formations. Fracturing fluid stability depends on two main bonds: the crosslinker to polymer bond and the monomer to monomer bond. To preserve the crosslinker to polymer bond, a proper crosslinker with a suitable delay additive is typically utilized. On the other hand, the monomer to monomer bond is challenging to protect since it’s susceptible to a variety of factors with the main culprit being oxygen radical attacks. Consequently, the most common high tempe
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