Journal articles on the topic 'Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology; Lymphadenopathy; Metastasis'

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1

Prashant, Kumar, Kumar Jha Manish, and Kumar Santosh. "An Observational Assessment of the Metastatic Malignancy in Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology of Lymph Nodes." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 14, no. 7 (2022): 611–14. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13371843.

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<strong>Aim:&nbsp;</strong>To detect and diagnose metastasis in lymph nodes.&nbsp;<strong>Material &amp; Methods:&nbsp;</strong>The prospective study of Fine needle aspiration cytology in Lymphadenopathies was conducted between over 5 months at Department of Pathology, Government Medical College, Bettiah, Bihar, India.&nbsp;<strong>Results:&nbsp;</strong>Out of 31 cases of metastatic tumors, maximum no. of cases were metastatic squamous cell carcinoma (77.1%). In 20 cases out of 100 cases, histopathological confirmation was available.&nbsp;<strong>Conclusions:&nbsp;</strong>Fine needle aspirat
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2

P., Sravani, Neeraja M., and Bhavani C. "Fine needle aspiration: a simple and handy tool to diagnose malignant lymphadenopathy." International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences 5, no. 9 (2017): 3949. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20173960.

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Background: Fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) of the lymph node is a simple useful screening test to diagnose suspected and unsuspected secondary and primary lymph node malignancy. The aim of the present study is to know the role of FNAC in the diagnosis of clinically suspected and unsuspected lymph node malignancies. Study design: prospective cohort study.Methods: Study material comprise of ‘76’ lymph nodes aspirates reported as malignant on cytology, out of total 445 cases of lymph node aspiration in two years period i.e. from October 2014 to September 2016.These 76 smears were studied
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Durga, Nand Jha, and Kumar Chaudhary Ajit. "Role of Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology in Diagnosis of Metastatic Lymph Node Lesions: An Observational Study." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 14, no. 10 (2022): 1035–39. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13309575.

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<strong>Aim:&nbsp;</strong>The aim of the study was to find out the cytological diagnosis of metastatic lymph node lesions.&nbsp;<strong>Methods:&nbsp;</strong>The present study was conducted in the Department of Pathology, Darbhanga Medical College and Hospital, Laheriasarai,&nbsp; Darbhanga, Bihar, India and study of all metastatic lymph node on FNAC samples reported over a period of 1.5 years during year 2019 to 2020.&nbsp;<strong>Results:&nbsp;</strong>The age of the patient ranged from 24 to 80 years with a mean of 60.4 years. The incidence was seen to peak at the age range above 60 years
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Nepal, Niraj. "Role of fine needle aspiration cytology in Metastatic lymphadenopathy." Journal of Nobel Medical College 5, no. 2 (2016): 26–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jonmc.v5i2.16312.

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Background The most common site for metastases is lymph nodes for various types of cancers. It is a reliable and easy approachable as well as inexpensive method of diagnosis for the patient as well as for the pathologist. So, the recognition and establishing a preliminary diagnosis on patients presenting clinically with lymphadenopathy is of importance and especially categorizing whether it is an inflammatory lesion or metastatic or primary neoplastic lesion itself of the lymphnode.Material and Methods A prospective study in 1000 patients was performed of all presenting with cervical lymphaden
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5

Amit, Kumar, and Kumari Jyoti. "Cytological Diagnosis of Metastatic Lymph Node Lesions: An Observational Study." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 15, no. 2 (2023): 187–91. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12798929.

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<strong>Aim:&nbsp;</strong>The aim of the study was to find out the cytological diagnosis of metastatic lymph node lesions.&nbsp;<strong>Methods:&nbsp;</strong>The present study was conducted in the Department of Pathology, Bhagwan Mahavir Institute of Medical Science, Pawapuri, Bihar, India and study of all metastatic lymph node on FNAC samples reported over a period of nine months.&nbsp;<strong>Results:&nbsp;</strong>The age of the patient ranged from 24 to 80 years with a mean of 60.4 years. The incidence was seen to peak at the age range above 60 years showing 144 cases (60%), followed by
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Prakash, Dr Annu Elizabeth, Dr Navya Narayanano, Dr Siyad Pokkakillath Mohamed, and Dr Rasmi Unnikrishnan. "The utility of Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology in the Diagnosis of Lymphadenopathy." Tropical Journal of Pathology and Microbiology 6, no. 8 (2020): 472–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.17511/jopm.2020.i08.03.

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Introduction: The causes of lymphadenopathy may be varied ranging from reactive to neoplastic.Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology(FNAC) is a simple and inexpensive diagnostic tool to sample cellsfrom superficial and accessible sites. Aims: This study was undertaken to assess the utility of FNACin evaluating lymphadenopathy and to study the cytomorphological spectrum of lymph node lesionsin our region. Settings and Design: A cross-sectional study of two years duration, on patients withlymphadenopathy who came to the Pathology Department for FNAC. Methods and materials:Cytology findings of Lymph nod
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Prakash, Dr Annu Elizabeth, Dr Navya Narayanano, Dr Siyad Pokkakillath Mohamed, and Dr Rasmi Unnikrishnan. "The utility of Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology in the Diagnosis of Lymphadenopathy." Tropical Journal of Pathology and Microbiology 6, no. 8 (2020): 472–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.17511/jopm.2020.i08.03.

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Introduction: The causes of lymphadenopathy may be varied ranging from reactive to neoplastic.Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology(FNAC) is a simple and inexpensive diagnostic tool to sample cellsfrom superficial and accessible sites. Aims: This study was undertaken to assess the utility of FNACin evaluating lymphadenopathy and to study the cytomorphological spectrum of lymph node lesionsin our region. Settings and Design: A cross-sectional study of two years duration, on patients withlymphadenopathy who came to the Pathology Department for FNAC. Methods and materials:Cytology findings of Lymph nod
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8

Laxmidhara, Padhy, Kumar Das Sunil, Khuntia Pushpanjali, and Mishra Aparajita. "Study of Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology and Immunohistochemistry in the Diagnosis of Cervical Lymphadenopathy." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 15, no. 9 (2023): 1402–7. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11389789.

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<strong>Background:&nbsp;</strong>Aspiration cytology and histopathological study with the help of FNAC have been used for the diagnosis purpose but sensitivity and specificity still remain away for final conclusion. Immunohistochemistry asses the tumour markers of infiltrating lymph nodes and helps to determine independent marker associated with better diagnostic accuracy.&nbsp;<strong>Aim:&nbsp;</strong>To study the diagnostic accuracy of FNAC and Immunohistochemistry for the cervical Lymphadenopathy.&nbsp;<strong>Methods:&nbsp;</strong>A Prospective study of 106 patients attended surgery OP
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9

Samad, A., A. Fayyaz, N. Fayyaz, N. Akhtar, S. Shafique, and K. Sajjid. "A Retrospective study on the advantage of Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology (FNAC) as Walk- in Diagnostic Test in Patients with Cervical Lymphadenopathy." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 15, no. 5 (2021): 1220–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs211551220.

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Objective: To determine the etiologic spectrum of cervical lymphadenopathy using fine-needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) in a tertiary care setting. Methods: In the present retrospective study, we presented the data of 1773 patients who presented in Multan Medical and Dental College within 11 years from Jan-2007 to Dec-2018. In all patients, FNAC was performed using a 22-23-gauge needle by using a 10 ml syringe. After collection specimens were sent to the hospital laboratory, the collected samples were stained using Papanicolaou stain, the Field’sbstain, and ZiehlaNeelsen (ZN) stain and acid-fa
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10

Rijhsinghani, Archana N., and Leena P. Naik. "Evaluation of Lymph Node Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology in Pediatric Age Group." Annals of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine 11, no. 12 (2024): A393–407. https://doi.org/10.21276/apalm.3376.

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Background: Lymphadenopathy is a common clinical presentation in paediatric practice and may result from diverse disease processes. Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology (FNAC) has proven to be a rapid, minimally invasive, and reliable diagnostic tool with low morbidity. The aim of this study is to determine the utility of FNAC in diagnosing the cause of lymphadenopathy, to identify the spectrum of cytological findings in paediatric lymph nodes, and to correlate cytological findings with clinical, histopathological, and Acid-Fast Bacilli (AFB) staining results. Materials and Methods: This retrospect
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Shrestha, Amar Narayan, Shova Kunwar, Barun Babu Aryal, Anurag Adhikari, and Ayusha Poudel. "Pattern of Lymphadenopathy on Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology in a Tertiary Level Hospital in Kathmandu." Nepalese Medical Journal 1, no. 2 (2018): 97–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/nmj.v1i2.21592.

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Introduction: Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology is a relatively simple, inexpensive and rapid diagnostic procedure for identifying cause of lymphadenopathy without need for surgical procedures. This study aims to explain the pattern of lymphadenopathy seen on fine needle aspiration cytology in a tertiary level hospital in KathmanduMaterials and Methods: This study was conducted at Shree Birendra Hospital Nepal. Cases of lymph node FNAC done in the years 2073 and 2074 BS were included in the study. The cases were classified into reactive lymphadenitis, granulomatous lymphadenitis, tubercular lymp
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12

OUAKRIM, H., M. BEN LAFQIH, and S. RAFI. "Cervical Lymphadenopathy Revealing Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma: A Case Report and Review of Literature." International Journal of Research and Review 10, no. 8 (2023): 1056–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.202308133.

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Introduction: Cervical lymphadenopathy can be caused by various factors, including infections and malignancies. Papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) is a type of thyroid cancer that can lead to metastasis in the cervical neck lymph nodes. Ultrasound is recommended for preoperative lymph node evaluation, and preventive central lymph node dissection is advised for moderate- and high-risk PTC patients. This case study describes a young patient who was diagnosed with PTC through cervical ultrasound and biopsy of the cervical adenopathy. Case Presentation: A 27-year-old patient with no significant med
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Radia, Sheetal, Chandra Veer Singh, and Priyanka Chamoli. "Right submandibular gland metastasis from an occult papillary thyroid cancer." International Journal of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery 4, no. 3 (2018): 836. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/issn.2454-5929.ijohns20181881.

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&lt;p class="abstract"&gt;Papillary microcarcinoma may present with clinical symptoms, most commonly jugulodigastric and pretracheal lymphadenopathy with or without palpable thyroid nodules. Isolated submandibular metastases are rare. We are presenting here a case report of 40-year old lady with an isolated submandibular gland metastasis arising from a papillary thyroid carcinoma. Submandibular gland excision of right side was done based on the fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) which suggested features of Basal cell adenoma vs cellular pleomorphic adenoma. USG neck s/o 3×3.5×2.8 cm sized
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14

Vesnic, Sanela, Anes Joguncic, Vesna Sarajlic, and Mirsad Doric. "Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology of Lymph Nodes in Metastatic Cancer and Lymphoma: Our Single-institution Experience." Materia Socio Medica 36, no. 1 (2024): 18. http://dx.doi.org/10.5455/msm.2024.36.18-22.

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Background: Lymphadenopathy is a common finding in clinical practice. The cause of enlarged nodes on clinical examination alone is challenging and there may be multiple reasons for this enlargement. It may become enlarged due to stimulation by infectious agents or the involvement of metastasis or malignant diseases, such as lymphoma. Objective: The aim of the study was to investigate the diagnostic role of fine needle aspiration cytology of lymph nodes in metastatic cancer and lymphoma. Methods: A total of 48 FNAC lymph nodes suspicious for malignancy were sampled with follow-up biopsy in Clin
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15

Krishnaswamy, Jawahar, Khalilur Rahaman, and Reshma S. "A clinical study of reliability of fine needle aspiration cytology as a diagnostic tool in cervical lymphadenopathy." International Surgery Journal 4, no. 10 (2017): 3409. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20174506.

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Background: Cervical lymphadenopathy is one of the commonest presentations in inflammatory and neoplastic disorders. Fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) is a well-established diagnostic method used to sample swellings at various sites in the body. It is a simple, quick, inexpensive and minimally invasive OPD technique used for establishing the etiology of cervical lymphadenopathy. Aim of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of Fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) in cervical lymphadenopathy.Methods: This study included 50 patients presenting to the surgery outpatient departm
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Brajendra, Shakyawal, Husain Ansari Shahadat, Soni Nidhi, and Dosi Mayank. "Cytomorphological Spectrum of Enlarged Lymph Nodes at Tertiary Care Centre: A Study of 205 Cases." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 16, no. 3 (2024): 713–17. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10962556.

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<strong>Introduction:</strong>&nbsp;Lymph node enlargement is frequent presentation in all age groups with a wide spectrum of diseases, ranging from infections to malignancy. Therefore, management of cases depends on lymph node. pathology, which can be studied by collecting material through fine needle aspiration method that can be used as an outpatient procedure.&nbsp;<strong>Objectives of Study:</strong>&nbsp;To study the cytomorphological spectrum of enlarged lymph nodes to aid in diagnosis and treatment.&nbsp;<strong>Material and Methods:</strong>&nbsp;A prospective study undertaken on 205
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Poudel, Anuj, and S. K. Jain. "Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology: A Tool for Early Diagnosis of Cervical Lymph Node Lesions." Journal of Universal College of Medical Sciences 2, no. 4 (2015): 29–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jucms.v2i4.12064.

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INTRODUCTION: Fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) is reliable and safe test used as a first line for evaluation of cervical lymphadenopathy (CL). It could differentiate the infective process from neoplastic one and avoids unnecessary surgeries. The aim of this prospective study was to evaluate on the role of FNAC in the diagnosis of CL. MATERIAL AND METHODS: This study was conducted at the Department of Pathology, Lumbini Medical College, from May 2013 to October 2013. Fifty seven patients with enlarged cervical lymph nodes were selected. All patients were evaluated through detailed history
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Binay, Kumar Gupta, and Kumar Rajesh. "Spectrum of Lymph Node Lesions Diagnosed by FNAC and Histopathology." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 15, no. 7 (2023): 1174–77. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11770022.

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<strong>Background:&nbsp;</strong>Many non-neoplastic and neoplastic illness presentations frequently appear clinically in lymph nodes. Fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) is a straightforward, minimally invasive method that can be used to diagnose very superficial lesions. This study&rsquo;s objective is to examine the cytomorphological characteristics of diverse lymph node lesions, both benign and malignant, using fine needle aspiration of enlarging lymph nodes.&nbsp;<strong>Methods:&nbsp;</strong>The current prospective study is being undertaken over a 12-month period (January 2022 to De
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Jhuang, Jie-Yang, Chih-Yi Liu, Min-Hui Tseng, and Shih-Sung Chuang. "Cytological Features of a Metastatic Angiosarcoma in the Lymph Node Diagnosed via Liquid-Based Cytology." Diagnostics 13, no. 12 (2023): 2124. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics13122124.

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Angiosarcoma is a soft tissue sarcoma of vascular origin, with more than half of the cases arising in the skin and affecting primarily the face and scalp of elderly males. Furthermore, cutaneous angiosarcoma exhibits a higher incidence of lymph node metastases than other types of sarcomas. Angiosarcomas are rarely aspirated and are occasionally encountered on cytological samples. It is a diagnostic challenge in evaluating fine needle aspiration (FNA) from a metastatic angiosarcoma without the knowledge of prior history. We present a case of scalp angiosarcoma with disease progression to erythr
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Mukhia, Rupesh, Sushama Bhatta, Ganesh Simkhada, Abishek Thapa, and Rupashia Mukhia. "Clinico-pathological evaluation of cervical lymphadenopathy." Journal of Society of Surgeons of Nepal 22, no. 2 (2019): 23–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jssn.v22i2.28740.

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Introduction: Cervical lymph nodes are peripheral lymphoid organs distributed in the neck. The term lymphadenopathy refers to nodes that are palpable and abnormal in size, consistency or numbers. Diagnosis of cervical lymphadenopathy can vary from neoplasm to various kinds of infection. Accurate diagnosis of the cause of lymphadenopathy can sometimes be challenging and can lead to delay in diagnosis causing delayed treatment and subsequent health issues.&#x0D; Methods: A prospective observational study was carried out on 78 patients of cervical lymphadenopathy who presented in the surgical out
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Balaprasanth, J., and P. B. Vinod. "The diagnostic value of FNAC in cervical lymphadenopathy." Journal of Clinical and Investigative Surgery 7, no. 1 (2022): 76–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.25083/2559.5555/7.1.14.

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Background. Fine-needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) is the basic investigation that can be performed even in small centers, with low costs, without major complications and with good patient compliance. The broad spectrum of diseases can be classified into inflammatory conditions, malignancies or lymphoma, which allows the planning of the treatment strategy or further investigation that is necessary for diagnosis. Materials and Methods. A prospective study was performed on 100 individuals with enlarged cervical lymph nodes who underwent FNAC and surgery, from 2017 to 2019. The histopathological
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Ganott, Marie A., Margarita L. Zuley, Gordon S. Abrams, et al. "Ultrasound Guided Core Biopsy versus Fine Needle Aspiration for Evaluation of Axillary Lymphadenopathy in Patients with Breast Cancer." ISRN Oncology 2014 (February 4, 2014): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/703160.

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Rationale and Objectives. To compare the sensitivities of ultrasound guided core biopsy and fine needle aspiration (FNA) for detection of axillary lymph node metastases in patients with a current diagnosis of ipsilateral breast cancer. Materials and Methods. From December 2008 to December 2010, 105 patients with breast cancer and abnormal appearing lymph nodes in the ipsilateral axilla consented to undergo FNA of an axillary node immediately followed by core biopsy of the same node, both with ultrasound guidance. Experienced pathologists evaluated the aspirate cytology without knowledge of the
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Ninan, Jiby Soosen, De Souza Johanna Alba, and Thoppil Reba Philipose. "Peripheral lymphadenopathy and FNA: a two-year evaluation at a tertiary care centre." International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences 7, no. 2 (2019): 582. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20190057.

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Background: Lymphadenopathy is an age old affliction of mankind and a very common presentation in clinical practice. The main purpose of an FNA biopsy of abnormal peripheral lymph nodes is to determine whether further surgical excision of the lymph node is indicated for histopathological examination. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the role of fine needle aspiration cytology in patients with superficial lymphadenopathy and to correlate with histopathology wherever possible.Methods: A two-year study was undertaken at the Central Diagnostic Laboratory at A.J. Institute of Medical Sc
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Parvin S. "A Case of Metastatic Papillary Carcinoma with Occult Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma in a Young Male." Journal of Diabetic Association Medical College, Faridpur 7, Number 1 (2023): 40–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.70357/jdamc.2023.v0701.09.

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Papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) accounts for about 80% of all thyroid malignancies. It tends to have a female preponderancerd thand usually present in the 3 to the 5 decades of life as a slow growing midline swelling. Cervical metastases are common,blood borne being rare. This case was a 25 year-old male who presented with cervical lymphadenopathy and was diagnosedinitially by FNAC (Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology) as metastatic papillary carcinoma of cervical lymph node that wassecondary to an occult papillary carcinoma of the thyroid. The patient underwent total thyroidectomy with bilatera
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Yelamanchi, Raghav, Ekta Yadav, Nikhil Gupta, Arvind Ahuja, and D. S. Chauhan. "Omental desmoplastic small round cell tumor with metastasis." Indian Journal of Pathology and Microbiology 65, no. 1 (2022): 208–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijpm.ijpm_548_20.

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Desmoplastic small round cell tumor (DSRCT) is a very rare diagnosis with about 200 cases reported in literature. DSRCT is a recently described histopathological entity by Gerald and Rosai in 1989. Abdominopelvic cavity especially peritoneum is the most common site. We report a case of a huge omental DSRCT with lymph node metastasis which was initially misdiagnosed as gastrointestinal stromal tumor on radiology. A 26-year-old male presented with complaints of upper abdominal swelling associated with constant dull pain. On examination there was a large 15 × 12 cm intraabdominal mass in the epig
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Ronchi, Andrea, Federica Zito Marino, Elvira Moscarella, et al. "PRAME Immunocytochemistry for the Diagnosis of Melanoma Metastases in Cytological Samples." Diagnostics 12, no. 3 (2022): 646. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics12030646.

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(1) Background: Fine-needle aspiration cytology is often used for the pre-operative diagnosis of melanoma metastases. The diagnosis may not be confidently established based on morphology alone, and immunocytochemistry is mandatory. The choice of the most advantageous immunocytochemical antibodies is critical, as the sample may be scant, and the presence of pigmented histiocytes may be confounding. However, the diagnostic performance of melanocytic markers in this setting is poorly investigated. Moreover, PRAME (preferentially expressed antigen in melanoma) recently emerged as a novel marker fo
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Jandial, Aishvarya, Surbhi Mahajan, and Subhash Bhardwaj. "The Burden of Metastatic Lymphadenopathy in Jammu Region - An Observational Study." International Journal of Research and Review 9, no. 1 (2022): 334–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20220140.

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Background: Lymphadenopathy may be the first sign of malignancy and use of FNA in the diagnosis of metastatic disease is well established. In patients with enlarged lymph nodes and previously documented malignancy, FNAC can obviate further surgery performed merely to confirm the presence of metastasis. Aim: The objective was to study the relative frequency of various metastatic lymph node lesions in hospital based population in Jammu region. Material and Methods: In this study, we analysed the clinicopathological features of metastatic lymphadenopathy, diagnosed on FNAC in the Jammu region of
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Queiroz, P. J. B., T. D. Queiroz, P. L. Magalhães, et al. "Parotid gland adenocarcinoma in a cow: case report." Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia 70, no. 3 (2018): 758–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-4162-9551.

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ABSTRACT A 9-year-old Girolando dairy cow, weighing 400kg, with a history of increased volume in the right parotid region, which extended to the submandibular region, was assisted. Fine needle aspiration cytology was performed, and the cytological findings were consistent with malignant neoplasm of epithelial origin (carcinoma). Because of the unfavorable prognosis, the animal was euthanized and submitted to an anatomopathological examination. Samples of the increased parotid and affected lymph nodes were collected for histopathological evaluation. The microscopic changes were accentuated feat
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Vinodha, Goud, Vemula Alekhya, and Saai Ram Thejas. "An Atypical Presentation of Primary Hypopharyngeal Carcinoma Mimicking Secondary Lymphadenopathy of the Neck." Telangana Journal of IMA 5, no. 1 (2025): 34–36. https://doi.org/10.4103/tjima.tjima_8_25.

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Hypopharyngeal cancers are rare, comprising less than 0.5% of all malignancies, with the pyriform fossa being the most common subsite involved. These tumors often present at an advanced stage due to their concealed anatomical location and aggressive nature. We present a rare and diagnostically challenging case of a 57-year-old male with a left-sided neck swelling initially suspected to be a secondary lymph node metastasis. Clinical examination and imaging revealed an ulceroproliferative lesion originating from the left pyriform fossa, extending laterally through the thyrohyoid membrane into th
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Ali, Shahad D., Taghreed F. Zaidan, and Mohammed A. Mahdi. "Evaluation of the efficacy of ultrasound in the diagnosis of cervical lymphadenopathy." Journal of Baghdad College of Dentistry 30, no. 3 (2018): 59–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.26477/jbcd.v30i3.2533.

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Background: Cervical lymph nodes are prone to involved by a number of pathologic processes. They are common sites for lymphoma, metastasis, and reactive enlargement in a number of conditions. Aims of the study:-Clinical evaluation of patients with cervical lymphadenopathy. Differentiation between benign and malignant lymph nodes by means of ultra sounds (US) and Correlate the US findings with cytological and/or histopathological findings of cervical lymph nodes. Subjects, Materials and Methods:-The present study was carried out over a period of 6 months and included 81 patients of different ag
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Sharma, Saniya, Nalini Gupta, Navneet Singh, Rini Chaturvedi, Digambar Behera, and Arvind Rajwanshi. "Cytomorphological features as predictors of epidermal growth factor receptor mutation status in lung adenocarcinoma." CytoJournal 15 (April 2, 2018): 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/cytojournal.cytojournal_45_17.

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Background: Epidermal growth factor receptor mutation-positive (EGFR-p) lung adenocarcinomas are sensitive to tyrosine kinase inhibitors. Although histopathological subtype is an independent predictor of mutation status, there is a paucity of data on the cytomorphological features correlating with the EGFR mutation status. Therefore, the aim of this study was to determine whether certain cytomorphological features correlate with EGFR mutation in lung adenocarcinoma. Materials and Methods: A retrospective analysis of 48 lung adenocarcinoma cases diagnosed on fine needle aspiration cytology with
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Himansu, Shekhar Mishra, Ray Debabrata, Sagar Das Swopna, and Mohapatra Abinasha. "FNAC of Head and Neck Lesions: A Clinico-Pathological Study in a Tertiary Care Centre." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 16, no. 9 (2024): 988–91. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13910134.

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<strong>Introduction:</strong>&nbsp;Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology (FNAC) is a simple and a rapid diagnostic technique in cytopathology. It is now being considered as a valuable diagnostic aid because of the early availability of results, its simplicity, minimal trauma and complications. Ancillary techniques such as flow cytometry, cytogenetics, and cell block preparations with immunocytochemistry can be applied for the further characterization of tumours.&nbsp;<strong>Aim of this Study:</strong>&nbsp;To study various head and neck lesions using FNAC technique.&nbsp;<strong>Method:</strong>&n
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Flagg, Andrew, Lisa Rooper, Sheila Sheth, et al. "ADDITIONAL SURGERY FOR OCCULT RISK FACTORS AFTER LOBECTOMY IN SOLITARY THYROID NODULES IS PREDICTED BY CYTOPATHOLOGY CLASSIFICATION AND TUMOR SIZE." Endocrine Practice 26, no. 7 (2020): 754–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.4158/ep-2019-0473.

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Objective: Clinical practice for differentiated thyroid cancer is moving towards lobectomy rather than total thyroidectomy in patients at low risk of recurrence. However, recurrence risk assessment depends on post-operative findings, while the surgical decision is based on preoperative factors. We determined the preoperative predictors of occult higher-risk pathology and rates of completion thyroidectomy among surgical candidates with nonbenign thyroid nodules 10 to 40 mm and no evidence of extrathyroidal extension or metastasis on preoperative evaluation. Methods: Thyroid surgery cases at a s
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Dr., Rabia Basri Dr Mohammad Ahmed Awan Dr Muhammad Izhar. "A DESCRIPTIVE RESEARCH TO ASSESS THE TUBERCULOSIS (TB) INCIDENCE IN CERVICAL LYMPHADENOPATHY THROUGH VARIOUS DIAGNOSTIC TOOLS." INDO AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES 05, no. 11 (2018): 12012–16. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1484478.

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<strong><em>Objectives</em></strong><em>: We aimed to identify tuberculosis (TB) incidence in the features of patients and cervical lymphadenopathy.</em> <strong><em>Methodology: </em></strong><em>We conducted this descriptive research at Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, Lahore from March 2016 to August 2017 at Surgical Unit. We included both male and female of more than twelve years of age diagnosed with </em><em>cervical lymphadenopathy. Lymph Nodes FNAC (Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology) and excision biopsy performed in all the patients besides physical assessment, ESR, detailed history and haematolo
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Koyama, Satoshi, Kazunori Fujiwara, Kanae Nosaka, et al. "Immunohistochemical Features of Primary Pure Squamous Cell Carcinoma in the Thyroid: An Autopsy Case." Case Reports in Oncology 11, no. 2 (2018): 418–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000490410.

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Primary squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) in the thyroid is extremely rare and has been reported in &lt; 1% of all thyroid cancer cases. Primary SCC in the thyroid was thought to be a transitional form derived from adenocarcinomas; therefore, the majority of reported cases have focused on the conjunction with other histological adenocarcinomas. A 73-year-old male presented to our hospital with bilateral vocal fold palsy and an anterior neck mass. Ultrasound sonography revealed a bulky tumor in the thyroid and bilateral cervical lymphadenopathy. We performed fine-needle aspiration cytology from the
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Hall, T. C., P. Renwick, and N. D. Stafford. "Recurrent familial malignant carotid body tumour presenting with lymph node metastasis: case report, and review of diagnosis and management of familial carotid body tumours." Journal of Laryngology & Otology 124, no. 12 (2010): 1344–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022215110001489.

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AbstractObjective:We report the case of a recurrent familial malignant carotid body tumour presenting with metastasis to local ipsilateral lymph nodes; the rarity of both recurrence combined with nodal spread is emphasised in this article.Method:We present a case report, and a review of the world literature concerning the diagnosis and management of carotid body tumours in the familial setting.Case report:A woman with a family history of succinate dehydrogenase complex subunit B gene mutation presented with right vocal fold palsy. A causative carotid body tumour was excised. Fifteen years late
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Paparodis, Rodis, Evangelos Karvounis, Ioannis Zoupas, et al. "RF07 | PSAT233 The First Case Report of a de-novo Purely Prostatic Large Cell Neuroendocrine Carcinoma with Thyroid and Adrenal Metastases." Journal of the Endocrine Society 6, Supplement_1 (2022): A893—A894. http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/jendso/bvac150.1851.

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Abstract Background Large Cell Neuroendocrine Carcinoma (LCNEC) is the rarest neuroendocrine prostatic malignancy. It usually arises after androgen-deprivation therapy (ADT), while de novo cases are even more infrequent with only 6 cases described to date. Case presentation A 78-year-old man with no history of ADT presented with cervical lymphadenopathy. Diagnostic approach included PET/CT, MRI, and CT scans, U/S, biopsies, cytological and immunohistochemical evaluations. CT revealed a non-enriching region on the right lobe of the thyroid gland. An 18F-FDG PET-CT found increased uptake in the
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EZEJIOFOR, I. F., O. O. OLAOFE, O. I. EZEJIOFOR, C. O. UKAH, N.S OZOR, and C. N. OSONWA. "Histopathologic Spectrum of Lymph Node Lesions in a Teaching Hospital in East Nigeria. A Nine-Year Review." Orient J Med 36, no. 1-2 (2023): 1–10. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7893968.

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<strong>Background</strong>: The lymph node is a very important structure in the haemopoietic and lymphatic systems. The lesions are wide-ranging and include non-neoplastic conditions, benign and malignant neoplastic diseases, to metastatic deposits. Histopathology is considered the gold standard in its diagnosis. <strong>Objectives</strong>: To determine the spectrum of lesions in both peripheral and visceral lymphadenopathies in a tertiary hospital in Nnewi and compare it with other studies. <strong>Methodology</strong>: This is a retrospective study involving 207 cases of histologically dia
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BARI, ABDUL, Dr Jamil Ahmed Mirza, AHSAL-UL WADOOD, and KHAWAJA FAROOQ QASIM. "FINE NEEDLE ASPIRATION CYTOLOGY." Professional Medical Journal 14, no. 02 (2007): 237–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.29309/tpmj/2007.14.02.4882.

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Introduction: Lymph nodes are frequently enlarged in children in a widespectrum of diseases, some are of great concern while others are trivial from clinical or diagnostic point of view.Objectives: To evaluate the diagnostic role of fine needle aspiration cytology in lymphadenopathy in pediatric agegroup. Period: Jan 2001 to Aug 2005. Material &amp; Methods: The material was obtained by FNA from children of theregion, stained with H &amp; E, Papaniculau, giemsa and Z.N Stain. History, physical examination and other pertinentclinicopathological parameters were noted before the FNA procedure. Th
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Hosokawa, S., Y. Kusama, T. Ono, and H. Mineta. "Toxoplasma lymphadenitis diagnosed by fine-needle aspiration cytology: a rare finding." Journal of Laryngology & Otology 128, no. 6 (2014): 561–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022215114001261.

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AbstractBackground:There are only very few reports of cervical toxoplasma lymphadenitis being diagnosed exclusively via fine-needle aspiration cytology (with serology).Case report:We describe a case of toxoplasma lymphadenitis that was successfully diagnosed by fine-needle aspiration cytology. The case involved a male patient who was immunocompromised as a result of recurrent acute myelogenous leukaemia with cervical lymphadenopathy. The biopsy showed typical features of a well-defined pseudocyst containing Toxoplasma gondii tachyzoites.Conclusion:Toxoplasma lymphadenitis is a common cause of
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Aziz, Laila. "A Future Investigation on Clinicopathological Approaches of Neck Lymphadenopathy by Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology." Archives of Clinical and Experimental Pathology 2, no. 4 (2023): 01–06. https://doi.org/10.31579/2834-8508/016.

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Background: Peripheral lymphoid glands located throughout the neck are cervical lymph nodes. Nodes are irregular in scale, quality or numbers and palpable are referred to by the name lymphadenopathy. Neck lymphadenopathy diagnosis can range beyond neoplasm to different types of disease. Exact identification of the origin of lymphadenopathy is capable of also be complicated and can direct to identification complications that origin inadequate care and associated health concerns. Neck lymphadenopathy is a typical clinical appearance in many clinical procedures. Materials and Methods: In order to
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Taye, Endeshaw, Musa Mohammed Ali, Alemeyehu Toma, and Alemwosen Teklehaimanot. "Comparison of Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology and Histopathology in the diagnosis of lymph node pathologies at health facilities located in Hawassa: A 5-year retrospective study." SAGE Open Medicine 10 (January 2022): 205031212211383. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/20503121221138324.

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Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the performance of Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology in the diagnosis of lymph node pathologies in comparison with Histopathologic examination. Methods: A retrospective health facility-based cross-sectional study was carried out at health facilities located in Hawassa city among 101 patients who had both Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology and Histopathologic examination on the same site from 13 September 2016 to 30 August 2021. Background data were collected using a structured questionnaire and analyzed by SPSS version 20. Results: A total of 3892 pa
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Augustine, Amie-Anne, Jin Hui Ho, and Hwee Ching Tee. "A RARE PRESENTATION OF MEDULLARY THYROID CARCINOMA." Journal of the ASEAN Federation of Endocrine Societies 40, S1 (2025): 103–4. https://doi.org/10.15605/jafes.040.s1.176.

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INTRODUCTION/BACKGROUNDMedullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) is a rare neuroendocrine tumour arising from the parafollicular C cells of the thyroid gland, accounting for approximately 4% of all thyroid malignancies. We present a case of MTC with an unusual and life-threatening initial manifestation — cardiac tamponade — which led to the diagnosis. CASEA 63-year-old Kadazan male with a medical history of myocardial infarction with non-obstructive coronary arteries (MINOCA) in 2017, intracranial haemorrhage in 2018, polycythaemia rubra vera, dyslipidaemia, hypertension, and type 2 diabetes mellitus,
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Shreepaili, Ashok, and Sushil Dhakal. "Malignant Cervical Lymphadenopathy among Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology in a Tertiary Care Center in Far Western Nepal: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study." Med Phoenix 6, no. 2 (2022): 2–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/medphoenix.v6i2.42692.

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Introduction Metastatic cervical lymphadenopathy is a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge. The utility of Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology is well established in the diagnosis of metastatic lymph nodes, new-onset, or recurrence. This study aims to find the prevalence of metastatic cervical lymphadenopathy among fine needle aspiration cytology in a tertiary care center in far western Nepal. Materials and Methods This is a descriptive cross-sectional study carried out in Seti Provincial Hospital and Maya Metro Hospital, Dhangadhi, Kailali, Nepal between July 2018 to December 2019. Total 534 cerv
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Joshee, Ashish, Mukesh Patel, and Rajni Joshee. "FINE NEEDLE ASPIRATION CYTOLOGY STUDY OF CERVICAL LYMPHADENOPATHY." Journal of Evolution of Medical and Dental Sciences 7, no. 51 (2018): 5426–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.14260/jemds/2018/1201.

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Toh, S.-T., H.-W. Yuen, K.-H. Lim, Y.-H. Goh, and H.-K. C. Goh. "Residual cervical lymphadenopathy after definitive treatment of nasopharyngeal carcinoma: fine needle aspiration cytology, computed tomography and histopathological findings." Journal of Laryngology & Otology 125, no. 1 (2010): 70–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022215110001933.

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AbstractBackground:Patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma may have residual cervical lymphadenopathy after definitive treatment of the primary tumour and regional cervical nodal disease. Whether such lymphadenopathy truly represents persistent disease is unclear. There are few published studies addressing this clinical problem.Methods:We retrospectively and systematically reviewed the clinical records of 12 patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma who had presented to a tertiary academic hospital, over an 11-year period, with suspected persistent cervical nodal disease after definitive radiother
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Chikkannaiah, Panduranga, Channaigaramaiah Guruprasad, and Srinivasamurthy Venkataramanappa. "Utility of Fine-Needle Aspiration Cytology in Diagnosis of Lymphadenopathy." Journal of Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences University 16, no. 1 (2021): 102–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jdmimsu.jdmimsu_135_19.

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Introduction: Abnormal shape, size, and consistency of the lymph node constitute lymphadenopathy. The etiology of lymphadenopathy varies from reactive to malignancy. It is the significant manifestation of local and systemic ailments specially an occult malignancy. Fine-needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) is a simple, reliable initial diagnostic modality. Materials and Methods: This is a retrospective study from January 2005 to December 2017. The lesions were classified into reactive lymphadenopathy, granulomatous lymphadenitis, necrotizing lymphadenitis, suppurative lymphadenitis, lymphoma, and
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Pai, Muktha Ramesh, Prabha Adhikari, Raghuveer Vasudev Rao Coimbatore, and Siddique Ahmed. "Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Lymphadenopathy." Acta Cytologica 44, no. 1 (2000): 67–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000326228.

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Bottles, Kent, Michael B. Cohen, Howard Brodie, R. Brooke Jeffrey, David A. Nyberg, and Donald I. Abrams. "Fine-needle aspiration cytology of lymphadenopathy in homosexual males." Diagnostic Cytopathology 2, no. 1 (1986): 31–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/dc.2840020108.

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Rahman, Md Shafiq Ur, Nripendra Nath Biswas, Shabub Alam, and Debabrata Roy. "A Clinicopathological Study of Cervical Lymphadenopathy." Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical College Journal 1, no. 1 (2023): 29–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bsmmcj.v1i1.68414.

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Lymphadenopathy is a very common clinical manifestation of many diseases. It is a disease of the lymph nodes, inwhich they are abnormal in size or consistency. The study intends to find out systematically the various pathologicalconditions presenting with enlarged lymph nodes in the neck, also the various nodes of clinical presentations andbehavior of these conditions. This study consisted of 200 consecutive cases and diagnosis was made on the basis ofclinical, fine needle aspiration cytology and histopathological findings. Out of 200 cases in the study 30.0% werenon-specific lymphadenopathy,
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