Academic literature on the topic 'Finer cotton yarn'

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Journal articles on the topic "Finer cotton yarn"

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Erdumlu, Nazan, Bulent Ozipek, and William Oxenham. "The structure and properties of carded cotton vortex yarns." Textile Research Journal 82, no. 7 (2012): 708–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0040517511433150.

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The properties and spinning limits of carded cotton vortex spun yarns were investigated through the progressive change in yarn count. The yarns were tested for structural and physical properties. Critical parameters were obtained, including the ratio of wrapper fibers to core fibers, proportion and average length of different structural classes in the yarn. The structural analysis revealed that the wrapper fibers constitute an increasing proportion of the fibers as the yarn becomes finer. Moreover, the proportion and average length of different structural classes in vortex spun yarns change wi
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Erdumlu, N., W. Oxenham, and B. Ozipek. "The impact of combing and processing parameters on the structure and properties of fine count vortex yarns." Textile Research Journal 83, no. 4 (2012): 396–405. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0040517512464296.

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In this paper, the impact of short fiber content, yarn count and yarn delivery speed on the structure and properties of fine count cotton vortex yarns were investigated. The factors affecting the fine count yarn spinning on a vortex spinning system were determined on the basis of yarn structure and properties by using the linear regression technique. Moreover, the spinning limits of combed cotton vortex spun yarns were investigated. The results of the experiments revealed that the short fiber content in the cotton sliver is an important parameter in spinning fine count vortex spun yarns. The l
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El-Sayed, Mohamed A. M., and Suzan H. Sanad. "THE IMPACT OF NEW SPINNING TECHNOLOGIES ON THE EGYPTIAN COTTONS." AUTEX Research Journal 7, no. 4 (2007): 231–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/aut-2007-070401.

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Abstract The yarns spun on the compact spinning system are characterized by higher tenacity, higher elongation at break, smaller mass irregularity measured at short segments, and significantly lower hairiness in comparison with yarns spun on the conventional ring spinning frame. For the Long Staple Egyptian cotton varieties, the breaking force or single yarn strength of the compact yarn (with a nominal linear density of 15tex spun from Long-Staple cottons) was 17.63% higher than the conventional ring spun yarn, while for the Extra-fine carded yarns spun from Extra-Long Staple varieties (it was
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Long, Robert L., Christopher D. Delhom, and Michael P. Bange. "Effects of cotton genotype, defoliation timing and season on fiber cross-sectional properties and yarn performance." Textile Research Journal 91, no. 17-18 (2021): 1943–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0040517521992769.

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Cotton fiber cross-sectional properties influence the performance of ring spun yarns. The spinning performance of two Gossypium hirsutum L. Upland cotton genotypes known to have inherently different fiber fineness properties were compared. Genotypes were grown together in field experiments conducted over two growing seasons, and crops were subjected to early and late defoliation treatments. The aim was to quantify the differences in yarn properties following changes targeting fiber fineness properties in isolation from other fiber properties. For the first time, the percentage difference in ya
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Shilpi, Akter* Dewan Murshed Ahmed Israt Sharmin Merin Md. Rakibul islam &. Taskin Rahman. "VALIDATION OF WEAVABILITY FOR FINER COUNTS OF COTTON YARN." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING SCIENCES & RESEARCH TECHNOLOGY 5, no. 2 (2018): 141–46. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1185603.

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Weavability limit is a significant factor to determine whether or not a particular fabric construction can be produced on a loom. In this study, the weavability limit of finer cotton yarns is assessed for two different fabric structures (plain, twill). For this purpose, the acceptable weavability limit of three different cotton yarns (60 Ne, 72 Ne,and 80 Ne) are determined. The maximum weft density that can be achieved for a specific structure upto frequent breakage is defined as the weavability limit for that particular count. Indeed, the yarn count plays a significant role in determining the
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Rogina-Car, Beti, Zenun Skenderi, and Zlatko Vrljičak. "Thermal resistance of viscose socks." Koža & obuća 68, no. 3 (2019): 18–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.34187/ko.68.3.6.

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Men's viscose socks size 42 were designed and manufactured on an automatic sock knitting machine with a cylinder diameter of 95 mm (3 ¾ inches) which knits with 108 needles. Socks were manufactured of 20 tex viscose yarn, 156 and 220 dtex filament PA 6.6 yarn and 25 tex cotton yarn in multiple plated single jersey structure. The sock cuff contained an interlaced elastane yarn. Sock weight and sock thickness were determined, the height of the sock leg, the length of the sock foot and half of the leg circumference and half of the foot circumference were measured. Thermo physiological sock proper
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MUHAMMAD, MOHSIN, NAI-WEN LI, SOHAIL ANJUM MUHAMMAD, and KASHIF MAJEED MUHAMMAD. "Investigation of various factors affecting the coefficient of friction of yarn by using Taguchi method." Industria Textila 70, no. 03 (2019): 211–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.35530/it.070.03.1555.

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This research aims to analyze certain effects of yarn characteristics such as: cotton type, yarn quality, yarn spinning technique, yarn twist and linear density and yarn finish on coefficient of friction of yarn by using Taguchi approach. For evaluation of levels and response factors, 72 experiments are performed by using L36 orthogonal design twice for Taguchi approach. The results show that yarns comprising of finer fibers, combed, waxed, Rotor spun, optimum twist and low linear density have lowest coefficient of friction of yarn, which ultimately improves subsequent textile processes and im
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Palaniswamy, Kolandaisamy, and Peer Mohamed. "EFFECT OF THE SINGLE-YARN TWIST AND PLY TO SINGLE-YARN TWIST RATIO ON THE HAIRINESS AND ABRASION RESISTANCE OF COTTON TWO-PLY YARN." AUTEX Research Journal 6, no. 2 (2006): 59–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/aut-2006-060201.

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Abstract The effect of single-yarn twist and ply to single-yarn twist ratio on the evenness, hairiness and abrasion resistance of two-ply cotton yarn has been studied. The hairiness of two-ply yarn decreases as either the single-yarn or ply twist increases. The rate of reduction in hairiness with respect to twist is more for the single-yarn twist than for the ply twist, particularly for the finer two-ply yarn. Variation in hairiness decreases as the ply twist increases. Yarn-to-yarn abrasion shows a different trend as compared to yarn-to-emery abrasion at a low ply twist level. Two-ply yarn wi
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Kiš, Ana, Ivana Schwarz, Ružica Brunšek, and Stana Kovačević. "Justification of Starching Cotton and Aramid Yarns by Industrial and Laboratory Processes." Polymers 15, no. 11 (2023): 2448. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym15112448.

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The development and application of new types of fibres and their wider application influence the continuous invention of a more economical starching process, as one of the most expensive stages in the technological process of woven fabric production. For example, aramid fibres are increasingly used in clothing with effective protection from mechanical, thermal and abrasion exposure. Simultaneously, comfort and regulation of metabolic heat are extremely important, and this is achieved by using cotton woven fabrics. For such a woven fabrics to satisfy the protective properties and the possibilit
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REEMA BORA*, SARADI JYOTSNA GOGOI and BINITA B. KALITA. "DEVELOPMENT OF CALOTROPIS/COTTON BLENDED YARN AND ITS PROPERTIES." Journal of Research ANGRAU 51, no. 1 (2023): 58–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.58537/jorangrau.2023.51.1.08.

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Natural fibres, which are an important part of the human environment, and also valuable raw materials used for textile and non-textile production. The use of natural fibres instead of materials such as glass fibres, carbon, and talc provides several advantages including low density, low cost, good specific mechanical properties, and biodegradability. Blending is the mixing of two or more masses of fibres so that the resulting mixture has the characteristics of the average of the component items. The most important reason for blending is the creation of new and more desirable effects.This study
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Finer cotton yarn"

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Comiskey, P. "The knittability of fine count yarns spun from Indian cotton." Thesis, De Montfort University, 1988. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.383359.

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Adawi, Rahim. "Preventing fatal effects of overworking : Product design solution." Thesis, Högskolan i Skövde, Institutionen för ingenjörsvetenskap, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-15473.

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“Overworking to death” is a phenomenon that has been noticeable in developing countries. The cause of death is mainly through ischemic strokes. While the victims’ occupations differed, they all shared a common characteristic, being positioned in a sedentary work, ranging from IT workers to doctors. This project’s aim was to develop a product that prevented or decreased the strokes that derived from sedentary overwork. This was mainly tackled by preventing one of the three causes of developing blood props, slowed blood flow. In order to gather rich data of the phenomenon, a qualitative study wa
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Osorio, Marin Juliana 1982. "Improvement of Work-to-Break Characteristics of Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) Fibers and Yarn through Breeding and Selection for Improved Fiber Elongation." Thesis, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/148196.

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The development of cottons with improved fiber quality has been a major objective in breeding programs around the world. Breeders have focused their attention on improving fiber strength and length, and have generally not used fiber elongation in the selection process. Although literature has reported a negative correlation between fiber elongation and tenacity, this correlation is weak and should not prevent breeders from simultaneously improving fiber tenacity and fiber elongation. Furthermore, the work of rupture property, important in the spinning process, could be best enhanced by improvi
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Faulkner, William B. "COMPARISON OF PICKER AND STRIPPER HARVESTERS ON IRRIGATED COTTON ON THE HIGH PLAINS OF TEXAS." 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/ETD-TAMU-2008-08-42.

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Over a fourth of the cotton produced in the US since 2002 has been produced in Texas, with most coming from the High Plains. In recent years, Texas has accounted for almost half of all US cotton production (USDA-NASS, 2008b). Most cotton on the High Plains is of more storm-proof varieties that have traditionally been harvested using stripper harvesters. However, improvements in irrigation technology and shifting markets for US cotton have increased interest in picker harvesters in the region. A holistic comparison of picker and stripper harvesters in irrigated cotton on the High Plains of Texa
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陳美華. "Influence of Distinct Cotton Fiber on OE Yarn Qualities and Pilling of Knitted Fabrics." Thesis, 2004. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/15701463529833528849.

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碩士<br>國立臺灣科技大學<br>高分子工程系<br>92<br>To study the influence of distinct cotton fibers on OE yarn quality and pilling of knitted fabrics, the nine kinds of cotton had been selected as materials to produce 20Ne OE yarn by a yarn spinning quick system. Then, we measure the OE yarn properties to evaluate the correlation between fiber properties and the OE yarn qualities. The result showed that the better OE yarn quality comes from the superior cotton fiber, such as longer and finer fiber with reach maturity. To synthesize the comparisons with the statistics of yarn properties issued by Zellweger USTE
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LEE, JINN SHING, and 李進興. "A Study of Cotton Fiber Properties on Yarn Qualities and Pilling Resistance of Knitting Fabric." Thesis, 2004. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/78740448267819873640.

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碩士<br>國立臺灣科技大學<br>高分子工程系<br>92<br>In this experiment, we adopt 9 category of difference raw cotton fiber properties including Staple Length, Fiber Strength, Micronaire and Maturity Index to study the effect on yarn qualities (such as Evenness, Yarn Tenacity, Thin, Thick, Neps and Hairiness) and Pilling Resistant of weft knitting fabric which made from Ne 32 ring combed yarn. The results show that we can obtain the best yarn qualities between 9 category fiber properties while micronaire reading 3.6 µg/in combined with fiber staple length 1.21 inch、fiber strength 32.8 g/tex and the best pilling
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謝健南. "A Study of Function of Moisture Absorption and Release of Profiled Polyester Filament and Cotton Fiber Composite Yarn." Thesis, 2004. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/63559594483921056662.

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碩士<br>國立臺灣科技大學<br>高分子工程系<br>92<br>The content is describing cotton fiber, though with comfortable touch and water inclination property which is good at water absorption however with inferior property in water movement and moisture wick-away. Through the combination of irregular section long staple fiber to reach the effect of absorbing moisture and wick away sweat. The core yarn, spun from cotton fiber and long staple fiber, not only has the touch of cotton product but also has the function of absorbing moisture and wick away sweat. It can be used for making iron-free clothes or f
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Books on the topic "Finer cotton yarn"

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Columbus, Eugene P. Fiber and yarn properties of smooth- and hairy-leaf cotton. U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, 1988.

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Columbus, E.P. lle, MS. Fiber and yarn properties of smooth- and hairy-leaf cottons. 1988.

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Book chapters on the topic "Finer cotton yarn"

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Dutta, Sudev, and Payal Bansal. "Cotton Fiber and Yarn Dyeing." In Textile Science and Clothing Technology. Springer Singapore, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-9169-3_14.

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Gönül Şengöz, Nefise. "Practicing Response Surface Designs in Textile Engineering: Yarn Breaking Strength Exercise." In Response Surface Methodology in Engineering Science [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.96518.

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Predicting properties of end product from known properties of raw material is an important part of quality control in manufacturing. Main concept in this research is to reach a specified property of end product from known properties of raw material by attaining response surface designs with feasible region. The Ne20–19.21 T/inch yarn breaking strength (response, desired value 450 cNs) is acquired from cotton fiber properties (variables). The relationship between response and variables are obtained in response surface drawings and contour plots. The area showing the desired value in contour plo
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Baby, Ruksana, Kavita Mathur, and Emiel DenHartog. "Non-destructive Characterizations of Natural Yarns and Fabrics." In Natural Fiber [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.102587.

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Textiles, next to skin, are an integral part of our lives, govern the skin microclimate, and contribute to our comfort and health. Over the years, natural and synthetic textiles have dominated the industry in diverse application areas. However, when it comes to the sustainability of the raw materials or products, processes, and the environment, the natural polymers or fibers will always dominate the preference. One of the many natural fibers, cotton fiber is the most popular and widely used one, leading to many fundamental researches in the fields of polymers, fibers, fabrics, their manufactur
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Yan, Taohai, Yu Lin, Yajing Shi, Luming Huang, and Zhaoguo Wang. "Exploring Innovation and Development of Yarn Spinning Through Industry-Education Integration: A Practical Teaching Approach." In Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence and Applications. IOS Press, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/faia231420.

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To cultivate outstanding engineering talent capable of both adapting to and spearheading regional economic and social progress, as well as to facilitate the transformation and advancement of local economies and to promote collaboration between universities and regional economies, practical teaching bases should be established. Through the strategic alignment and interactive development of practical teaching bases, it may be possible to deepen the integration between industry and education, as well as the interactions between universities and enterprises. Thus, successful teaching bases leverag
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Korkmaz, Gürsel, Mehmet Kılınç, Nur Kılınç, and Y. Dilek Kut. "The Role of Surface Modification Methods for Sustainable Textiles." In Roadmap to Sustainable Textiles. IntechOpen, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.112792.

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Sustainability aims to provide a livable future for the next generations. Studies on reducing high chemical, energy, and water consumption make significant contributions to sustainability in many sectors. The textile sector consists of many processes such as fiber production, yarn and fabric production, dyeing, and finishing processes. Each of these processes consumes a significant amount of water and energy. Cotton fiber production consumes approximately 1559 kg of fresh water per kg, and polyester fiber production consumes approximately 108 kWh of electricity per kg. Clean water consumption
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Răzvan Rădulescu, Ion, Lilioara Surdu, Emilia Visileanu, Bogdana Mitu, and Cristian Morari. "Life Cycle Assessment of Flexible Electromagnetic Shields." In Electromagnetic Compatibility [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.99772.

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Nowadays, fiber based flexible electromagnetic shields have widespread applications in ensuring Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC). Shielding is a solution of EMC, and the main methods to estimate shielding effectiveness are represented by the circuit method and the impedance method. Magnetron sputtering of metallic layers represents a novel technique to impart electric conductive properties to fabrics. Coating of fabrics represents a second main option to manufacture textile shields beside the insertion of conductive yarns in the fabric structure. Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) is often used to
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Conference papers on the topic "Finer cotton yarn"

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Lee, Kapo, Joanne Yip, and Kit Lun Yick. "Investigating the Factors Affecting the Thermal and Tactile Comfort of Summer Undergarments." In 13th International Conference on Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics (AHFE 2022). AHFE International, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1001537.

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Hong Kong is often playfully called the “Frozen City” because the air-conditioning in many buildings operates at frigid temperatures during the summer. However, the large temperature differences between the external and internal environments could cause a large array of illnesses, especially children who are not aware of the temperature changes and are less likely to have self-care ability. Therefore, wearing appropriate undergarments or summer underwear could be one of the solutions. However, there are few studies that have investigated the thermal and tactile comfort of summer underwear. In
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Barbu, Ionel, Andrei Komjaty, Kaminszky Robert, Magdalena simona Fogorasi, Lavinia Culda, and Adina Bucevschi. "TEACHING AND E-LEARNING ABOUT OPEN-END SPINNING MACHINE." In eLSE 2020. University Publishing House, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.12753/2066-026x-20-208.

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This article presents a modern, e-learning method designed for the study of the open-end spinning machine with rotor for processing cotton fibers, blends of cotton and chemical fibers or chemical fibers cotton types. It exposes a new teaching and learning approach of the laboratory for subject Processes and Machines in Cotton Spinning Mill comprised in the academic curricula of the 3rd year students, specialization Technology and Design Textile Products. The open-end spinning machine with rotor is placed at the end of the technological flowchart for manufacturing of unconventional yarns. Withi
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Çelik, Irem, Günaydın Karakan, and Hüseyin Türksoy. "Evaluation of some physical properties of new developed "SaXcell" blended woven fabrics." In 7th International Scientific Conference Contemporary Trends and Innovations in Textile Industry – CT&ITI 2024. Union of Engineers and Technicians of Serbia, Belgrade, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/ct_iti24004c.

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As consumer demands increase, environmental concerns also inevitably arise. Within the textile production chain, each processing step has its own environmentally harmful impact on nature. Every fiber, yarn bobbin, meter of fabric, chemical used, consumer lifecycle of each textile item, and recycling or waste stage of every T-shirt leaves its own footprint. Conventional natural fiber types such as cotton, wool, silk, and linen have their own environmental footprint related to their cultivation, processing steps, and consumer use. Similarly, traditional synthetic-based man-made fiber types have
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Harpa, Rodica. "SOFTWARE PACKAGE FOR TEACHING STUDENTS, ALLOWING THE VIRTUAL OPTIMIZATION IN TEXTILES." In eLSE 2014. Editura Universitatii Nationale de Aparare "Carol I", 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.12753/2066-026x-14-282.

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The STATISTICA software package was developed by conducting a national research grant to facilitate the getting of cotton mixtures and their processing in a cotton spinning mill, ensuring effectiveness and efficiency in an important link of the textile supply chain. The objectives underlying the software package have required the accomplishment of two programs entitled STAT_ADT and STAT_ADM. The STAT-ADM is software corresponding to the algorithm developed for the multicriteria decision analysis and has been developed to optimize the technological flow of fiber processing of cotton spinning an
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William B Faulkner, John D Wanjura, Bryan W Shaw, and Eric F Hequet. "Effect of Harvesting Methods on Fiber and Yarn Quality from Irrigated Cotton on the High Plains." In 2008 Providence, Rhode Island, June 29 - July 2, 2008. American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.13031/2013.24884.

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Davis, Goldie, Edwin Ekwue, and Vincent Cooper. "COMPARISION OF FOUR FABRICS FOR FILTERING TURBID WATER IN A TWO STAGE CROSS-FLOW FILTER." In International Conference on Emerging Trends in Engineering & Technology (IConETech-2020). Faculty of Engineering, The University of the West Indies, St. Augustine, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.47412/negv5542.

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Surface water treatment plants in Trinidad are incapable of filtering highly turbid water. Water treatment operations are shut down whenever turbidity levels rise during or after rainfall. The aim of this research is to determine the physical properties of linen, burlap, crepe-backed satin and cotton fabrics and to compare their efficiencies as filter media for reducing turbidity in water. Scanning electron microscopy was used to generate images of each fabric. Fabric weave type was determined. Inter-yarn pore sizes, inter-fiber pore sizes, warp and weft spacings, warp and weft diameters and t
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William B Faulkner, John D Wanjura, Bryan W Shaw, and Eric F Hequet. "Effects of Harvesting Methods on Foreign Matter Content, Fiber Quality, and Yarn Quality from Irrigated Cotton on the High Plains." In 2007 Minneapolis, Minnesota, June 17-20, 2007. American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.13031/2013.23497.

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Daukantiene, Virginija, Norina Asfand, and Stase Petraitiene. "Complex Evaluation of Moisture Management Properties of Cotton-Antistatic Polyester Knitted Fabrics." In 5th World Conference on Chemistry and Chemical Engineering and 5th World Conference on Advanced Materials, Nanoscience and Nanotechnology. Eurasia Conferences, 2024. https://doi.org/10.62422/978-81-970328-7-5-005.

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The comfort of cotton-polyester knitted fabrics can be improved by adding polyester fibres to the fabric content. But the presence of synthetic fibres increases the accumulation of electrical charging on the fabric surface. Thus, the addition of carbon black to the fabric may influence the antistatic behaviour of synthetic textiles. Therefore, for this investigation, knitted materials of two knit patterns, such as 1×1 rib and half-Milano, were developed from yarns having different fiber blend ratios of cotton and polyester containing 0.6 wt. % carbon black. Subsequently, these fabrics were dye
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