Academic literature on the topic 'Finished goods'

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Journal articles on the topic "Finished goods"

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Blazenko, George W., and Kirk Vandezande. "Corporate holding of finished goods inventories." Journal of Economics and Business 55, no. 3 (May 2003): 255–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0148-6195(03)00023-7.

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Hayakawa, Kazunobu. "Bilateral tariff rates in international trade: finished goods versus intermediate goods." International Economics and Economic Policy 11, no. 3 (August 24, 2013): 353–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10368-013-0255-6.

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Tang, Dong. "Managing finished-goods inventory under capacitated delayed differentiation." Omega 39, no. 5 (October 2011): 481–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.omega.2010.10.006.

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Guth, Michael A. S. "Functional Form in Finished Goods Inventory Investment: Note." Journal of Money, Credit and Banking 19, no. 3 (August 1987): 396. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1992085.

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Larue, Bruno. "Optimal Tariff and Trade in Raw and Finished Goods." Canadian Journal of Agricultural Economics/Revue canadienne d'agroeconomie 37, no. 4 (November 13, 2008): 1081–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7976.1989.tb00820.x.

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Borisova, Ye N., Zh Yu Koytova, and K. V. Perminova. "SYSTEMATIC APPROACH TO THE FORMATION AND PRESERVATION OF QUALITY OF GOODS MADE OF SHEEPSKIN SEMI-FINISHED PRODUCT." Technologies & Quality, no. 4 (2019): 8–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.34216/2587-6147-2019-4-46-8-13.

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The quality of the goods is formed at all stages of product creation and is determined by the quality characteristics. The article deals with the formation and preservation of the quality of products from sheepskin semi-finished products from the position of a systematic approach. Fur goods, depending on the level of processing include raw materials, sheepskin semi-finished product, product proper. When moving from one state to another, certain properties are generated and stored. We develop a range of indicators of quality of semi-finished sheepskin, forming the basis for a qualitative transition from the level of “sheepskin products” on the level “product” and the classification is used to classify semi-finished sheepskin to group and category by the appropriate property and giving full information about the material required for a quality transition from the level of “semi-finished” on the levels “product” and “goods”.
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Vaz, Anthony, and Shaheen Mansori. "Target Days versus Actual Days of Finished Goods Inventory in Fast Moving Consumer Goods." International Business Research 10, no. 6 (May 3, 2017): 19. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ibr.v10n6p19.

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In a bid to maximize corporate profits, many multi-national corporations and even small medium enterprises create many products and place them on shelves at hypermarkets or supermarkets. We can observe an abundance of stock keeping units on shelves as well as observe a variety of such finished goods held by various fast moving consumer goods industries in the home appliance, beverage, canned food, clothes, soft-drinks, cordials and confectionery product ranges, just to name a few. From supplier, manufacturer, distributor, wholesaler and retailer, it appears that there is a constant flow of new products and stock keeping units held for these fast moving consumer goods. We can say that we humans are a rather wasteful species because a large proportion of products become obsolete or slow moving over time and organizations push products into the marketplace to gain competitive advantage and optimize profits. Hence, there is need to address this issue in the field of Supply Chain Management because resources on this planet are limited and we humans live in a very fragile planet. Yet, as population grows, we humans have become used to this over-abundance even though the resources within this planet are becoming more and more scarce. Consumption levels have increased with population growth and with capitalist thinking, virtually anybody can develop businesses that will create products to meet human needs. In the field of Supply Chain Management, managers set polices on when to order and how much to order and the average inventory that results from these inventory replenishment policies become targets. This paper attempts to compare target days of inventory with actual days of inventory held in warehouses for a single organization with many warehouses/ stock keeping units, in an attempt to understand further approaches that can be used to improve inventory waste within supply chains.
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Puspitasari, Nia Budi, and Audy Yumna Ardila. "Implementation of Lean Warehouse to Minimize Wastes in Finished Goods Warehouse of PT Charoen Pokphand Indonesia Semarang." ComTech: Computer, Mathematics and Engineering Applications 7, no. 1 (March 1, 2016): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.21512/comtech.v7i1.2185.

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PT. Charoen Pokphand Indonesia Semarang is one of the largest poultry feed companies in Indonesia. To store the finished products that are ready to be distributed, it needs a finished goods warehouse. To minimize the wastes that occur in the process of warehousing the finished goods, the implementation of lean warehouse is required. The core process of finished goods warehouse is the process of putting bag that has been through the process of pallets packing, and then transporting the pallets contained bags of feed at finished goods warehouses and the process of unloading food from the finished goods warehouse to the distribution truck. With the implementation of the lean warehouse, we can know whether the activities are value added or not, to be identified later which type of waste happened. Opinions of stakeholders regarding the waste that must be eliminated first need to be determined by questionnaires. Based on the results of the questionnaires, three top wastes are selected to be identified the cause by using fishbone diagram. They can be repaired by using the implementation of 5S, namely Seiri, Seiton, Seiso, Seiketsu, and Shitsuke. Defect waste can be minimized by selecting pallet, putting sack correctly, forklift line clearance, applying working procedures, and creating cleaning schedule. Next, overprocessing waste is minimized by removing unnecessary items, putting based on the date of manufacture, and manufacture of feed plan. Inventory waste is minimized by removing junks, putting feed based on the expired date, and cleaning the barn
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Sugak, Tatiana, and Olga Glushik. "METHODOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF ACCOUNTING OF FINISHED PRODUCTS." Actual Problems of Economics 1, no. 232 (2020): 28–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.32752/1993-6788-2020-1-232-28-34.

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The article reveals some methodological aspects of accounting for finished products at the production enterprise. The importance of implementing effective and well-established accounting of production costs to ensure a reliable assessment of the enterprise. Understanding the essence ofproduction and the final product by management staff contributes to the correct definition of goals for the enterprise. This will improve the work of both accountants and staff involved in the production and sale of finished products. The definition of finished products on the basis of own definitions of scientists and national accounting standards 9 "Inventories", 16 "Expenses" and international accounting standards �2 "Inventories" is investigated, and the main points are highlighted. Accounting account 26 "Finished goods" and other accounts on which all expenses at manufacturing of finished goods are conducted are considered. The emphasis is on the cost accounting scheme, the correct write-off and determination of the financial result of the enterprise. The primary documents on the basis of which the account of finished goods is conducted are defined.
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Ehrhardt, Richard. "Finished goods management for JIT production: New models for analysis." International Journal of Computer Integrated Manufacturing 11, no. 3 (January 1998): 217–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/095119298130741.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Finished goods"

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Schrang, Oliver Stiles. "Modeling and analysis of commercial finished goods inventory." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/90164.

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Thesis: S.M., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Engineering Systems Division, 2014. In conjunction with the Leaders for Global Operations Program at MIT.
Thesis: M.B.A., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Sloan School of Management, 2014. In conjunction with the Leaders for Global Operations Program at MIT.
Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.
Includes bibliographical references (pages 55-56).
As the commoditization of the PC market erodes product margins, increasing emphasis is placed on cost optimization within the supply chain. One critical component of this is the financial impact of inventory policies and the transportation choices affecting these policies. Overseas manufacturing and ocean transportation are the most cost-effective solutions, but this requires building products to a forecast. The uncertainty induced by forecasts affects the inventory volumes necessary to achieve specified service levels. Inventory volume and its associated holding cost can be reduced through air transport, but this must be balanced against the increased expense of this particular shipping option. This thesis seeks to develop a framework informing inventory levels, transportation policies, and replenishment decisions. Holding inventory to a target level that does not vary across product type or replenishment method has the advantages of ease of management and low inventory variability within merge centers, but is sub-optimal from a customer satisfaction and cost perspective. The model presented introduces a flexible approach that considers variations in product characteristics to determine optimal inventory and transportation strategies. Differences between generalized target inventory levels and the levels achievable through a non-uniform approach are demonstrated. The implications of these inventory levels on required forecast accuracy levels are also considered. From these differences are extrapolated cost savings under current commercial finished goods volumes for the North American region as well as target volumes for the same. Current and target ocean volumes are discussed, with an analysis of their effect on inventory levels and costs.
by Oliver Stiles Schrang.
S.M.
M.B.A.
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Liu, Po-Hsin 1967. "Optimization of multi-echelon inventory development in a finished goods network." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/80166.

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Milby, Michael Gary 1965. "Methodology for sizing finished goods inventories for a vinyl siding extrusion plant." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/28213.

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Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Sloan School of Management; and, (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, 1999.
Includes bibliographical references (p. 61).
Recently, many companies have begun to implement lean manufacturing principles as a way to improve their production systems. Alcoa has joined the movement to adopt lean manufacturing, and has named their effort the Alcoa Production System (APS), after the Toyota Production System which is, doubtless, the best known example of lean manufacturing implementation. The thrust of lean manufacturing is the removal of waste from the production system. For most companies the biggest reason for implementing lean manufacturing is that of reducing excess inventory. However, before inventory can be removed it is important that the reasons for holding inventory are understood. Only after these drivers of inventory are improved or removed, can companies safely reduce their inventories without losing their ability to satisfy customer demand. If implemented correctly, lean manufacturing is a great way to systematically reduce waste, especially inventory. However, most reference texts on lean manufacturing implementation have very little specific information on how much inventory is appropriate at any stage of improvement. On the other hand, practitioners of operations management have been dealing with these issues for years, and there exists a body of knowledge on sizing inventories. Many fail to realize that these two fields of study are compatible and that the base stock model is fully compatible with lean production methods. It is the objective of this thesis to show that the base stock model is compatible with lean manufacturing, and is an appropriate model for determining the correct levels of finished goods inventories at the Denison Alcoa plant.
by Michael Gary Milby.
S.M.
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Dutcher, William E. "Minimum cost decision for the tradeoff between finished goods inventory and product capacity." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/80493.

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Thesis (M.B.A.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Sloan School of Management; and, (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, 1999.
Includes bibliographical references (p. 59).
by William E. Dutcher, Jr.
S.M.
M.B.A.
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Gupta, Sumit M. Eng Massachusetts Institute of Technology. "The production planning and inventory management of finished goods for a pharmaceutical company." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/42991.

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Thesis (M. Eng.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, 2007.
Includes bibliographical references (p. 77).
This thesis is the result of a three month internship at TCG Pharmaceuticals, Singapore. With the worldwide initiative of lean in TCG, it has implemented the TCG Production System which finds its roots in the famous Toyota Production System. The recognition of the importance of reducing the waste of inventory by TCG is the main motivational force for this internship. This thesis documents the inventory levels of the finished goods in the current production scenario and also analyzes the inventory levels for the future as the production of a new product is aimed to be launched this year. The main purpose of this thesis is to suggest ways to better manage the finished goods inventory at TCG. The future states are modeled using a single stage multi product system and various scenarios are developed. A comparison is made between the TCG's planned production schedule and the production schedules developed based on the different scenarios generated using the model. The performance is measured in terms of the space that is needed in each case to hold the inventory.
by Sumit Gupta.
M.Eng.
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Wernersson, Emil, and Tim Wiksborg. "Evaluation of measures to deal with space constraints in BillerudKorsnäs finished goods inventory in Skärblacka." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Kommunikations- och transportsystem, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-139027.

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Denna studie genomfördes på BillerudKorsnäs bruk i Skärblacka och undersökte hur utrymmesbegränsningar i ett färdigvarulager kan hanteras med olika åtgärder. Bakgrunden till studien är att färdigvarulagret i BillerudKorsnäs bruk i Skärblacka redan i dagsläget, när denna studie genomfördes, upplever en hög belastning på grund av en begränsad lagringsyta. Detta är dock hanterbart i dagsläget men i början av 2018 ska en ny pappersmaskin (PM10) implementeras. Detta kommer att medföra en ökad produktion av MG produkter som är de mest svårhanterliga produkterna. Därmed förväntas det att färdigvarulagret överbelastas om inga åtgärder vidtas. Inledningsvis i denna studie presenterade BillerudKorsnäs ett tjugotal åtgärder och av dessa åtgärder valdes åtta åtgärder ut i samråd med BillerudKorsnäs, som vidare kallas för det planerade åtgärdspaketet. De åtta åtgärderna är: lastbilspendel mellan Skärblacka och Norrköpings hamn (Pampus och Öhmansterminalen), ny lagerindelning, flytta all avsalumassa till Pampus, konsolidering av terminaler, alla översjötransporter av MG produkter går via Pampus, en extra ledtidsdag för direktlastbilar, utökad bemanning i magasinet och dokumenterade rutiner för ”onödig” lagring. Studiens syfte är därmed att utvärdera om det planerade åtgärdspaketet är en hållbar lösning för att hantera utrymmesbegränsningarna i färdigvarulagret när PM10 är i drift. För att analysera det planerade åtgärdspaketet skapades två simuleringsmodeller i simuleringsprogrammet Arena. En modell med PM10 och det planerade åtgärdspaketet och en modell med enbart PM10 för att kunna jämföra och analysera effekten av åtgärdspaketet. Analyserna tyder på att färdigvarulagret kommer att överbelastas om inga åtgärder vidtas. Samtidigt tyder analyserna också på att det planerade åtgärdspaketet är en hållbar lösning på de förväntade lagringsproblemen när PM10 är i drift. Vidare indikerade analyserna att andelen lastbilstransporter relativt tågtransporter kommer att öka när PM10 är i drift och att antalet lastbilstransporter per dag har en stor påverkan på lagernivåerna.
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Abid, Umair, Bilal Ahmed, and Shamaoun Semwoul. "Managing Finished Goods Inventory at regional level : A case study on Dalda Foods (Pvt.) Ltd. Pakistan." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Ekonomihögskolan, ELNU, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-9787.

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Segrera, David J. (David Joseph). "A holistic approach to finished goods inventory in a global supply chain : analysis and trade-offs." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/66051.

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Thesis (M.B.A.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Sloan School of Management; and, (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Aeronautics and Astronautics; in conjunction with the Leaders for Global Operations Program at MIT, 2011.
Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.
Includes bibliographical references (p. 66-67).
Since Michael Dell returned as CEO in 2007 the company has undergone several changes such as utilizing third party manufacturers, reentry into retail, and a new focus on solution based offerings. Although historically Dell has been a build to order business, it is now expanding into build to plan (such as retail) and build-to-stock (BTS) fulfillment channels. This study focuses on Dell's recent entry into the BTS space and the use of finished goods inventory analysis to understand policy tradeoffs. Finished goods inventory decisions often have implications across multiple groups in a corporation. Decisions such as how many locations in which to hold inventory, where to hold inventory, how to fulfill that inventory, and at what service level cannot be made independently as they often influence each other and can be customer and product dependent. Additionally, external factors such as fuel costs, taxes, and market rates can change frequently, which can alter optimal strategies. A means of quickly evaluating alternative strategies to understand tradeoffs is needed. This study creates a model of inventory associated costs from the point of manufacturing to delivery to the customer for the US computer notebook market and seeks to account for the impacts across multiple organizations. Key inventory levels are explored and inventory theory is utilized. From this study a flexible model has been created that estimates a cost per unit for a given inventory policy as well as a methodology that will be used globally. Key decision makers have also gained greater intuition on the tradeoffs associated with these integrated decisions and have a tool that helps quantify the impacts of changes such as improved forecast accuracy, increased ocean shipment, and higher service levels. In this example, fundamental inventory theory and basic modeling techniques have been utilized to provide a tool that can evaluate complicated tradeoffs and the financial implications of inventory policies. This stresses the importance of knowledge of inventory fundamentals such as risk pooling, type one and type two service levels, and risk management by managers setting policy.
by David J. Segrera.
S.M.
M.B.A.
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Palano, Diego. "Management of a high mix production system with interdependent demands : finished goods requirements and raw materials control." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/55227.

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Thesis (M. Eng.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, 2009.
Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.
Includes bibliographical references (p. 84-86).
A product line, characterized by high level of customization, diversification and demand correlation between different finished goods products, requires increased efficiency and effectiveness. The product line, along with the intrinsic correlation, is modeled; the customer expectation is also analyzed. Based on these analyses, two inventory control frameworks are proposed: a fixed service level policy for the raw materials and an optimized policy for the finished goods. The optimal policy is validated using simulation. The proposed policies reduce the inventory value on hand for finished goods and raw materials by 35% and 30%, respectively, while at the same time optimizing the service levels.
by Diego Palano.
M.Eng.
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Kravchenkova, Maria, and Victoria Posazhennikova. "Optimization of total finished goods inventory management in decentralized organisation: A Case Study on Atlas Copco Secoroc AB." Thesis, Högskolan i Jönköping, Internationella Handelshögskolan, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-19367.

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Introduction: Nowadays firms must focus on maintaining healthy finished goods inventory stocks in order to be able to decrease inventory costs, meet customer requirements and to obtain competitive advantage. However large decentralized manufacturing companies often face the problem of sub-optimization in inventory management in subsidiaries due to several different reasons. As a result, company loses its competitiveness. Thus, there is a need to coordinate inventory activities of subsidiaries to prevent sub-optimization. Purpose: The purpose of this thesis is to investigate whether coordination mechanisms highlighted in academic literature are used in practice on the example of manufacturing company with decentralized decision-making structure for optimization finished goods inventory stocks. Frame of reference: This research is based on theoretical framework and empirical findings. Empirical data were collected through personal interviews and retrieved from organisational documents. Methodology: The research strategy for this paper is a single case study. This strategy allows investigating topic in its real life context. The deductive approach is used for this research based on qualitative data. The major source of data collection was semi-structured interviews and the company's documents. For analysing data categorisation approach was applied. Conclusion: The study found that most of coordination mechanisms presented in scientific literature are used in practice. To achieve better results these mechanisms should be applied simultaneously and consistently since they complement each other. We also observed that coordination mechanisms indeed give positive results and are able to optimize inventory management.
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Books on the topic "Finished goods"

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Donofrio-Ferrezza, Lisa. Designing a knitwear collection: From inspiration to finished garments. New York: Fairchild Books, 2008.

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Judd, David. The silent salesman: Primer on design, production and marketing of finished package goods. Singapore: Octogram, 1989.

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Sestito, Paolo. Actual and "normal" inventories of finished goods: Qualitative and quantitative evidence from the Italian manufacturing sector. [Rome]: Banca d'Italia, 1994.

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The perfect finish. Berne, Ind: House of White Birches, 2010.

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United States. Congress. Senate. A bill to amend title XVIII [of the Social Security Act] to expand the Medicare Payment Advisory Commission to 19 members and to include on such commission individuals with national recognition for their expertise in manufacturing and distributing finished medical goods. Washington, D.C: U.S. G.P.O., 1999.

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United States. Food and Drug Administration. The Food and Drug Administration's current good manufacturing practice for finished pharmaceuticals (CGMPRs). 6th ed. Langeloth, PA: Keystone Press, 1987.

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The FDA and worldwide current good manufacturing practices and quality system requirements guidebook for finished pharmaceuticals. Milwaukee, Wisconsin: ASQ Quality Press, 2014.

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Frey, James N. How to write a damn good mystery: A practical step-by-step guide from inspiration to finished manuscript. New York: St. Martin's Press, 2004.

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Smedes, Lewis B. Keeping hope alive It is finished Forgiven and forgotten: Romans 8:24 : John 19:28-30 : Heb. 10:1-18. Carol Stream, Ill: Christianity Today, 1995.

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Jim, Bowman, ed. Good guys finish first: Reflections of a CEO and how to start a De Novo community bank. [Philadelphia?]: Xlibris, 2004.

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Book chapters on the topic "Finished goods"

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Bourne, M. C. "Texture measurements on finished baked goods." In Advances in Baking Technology, 134–51. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-7256-9_6.

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Lindboe, William G. "Validation of Solid Dosage Finished Goods." In Handbook of Validation in Pharmaceutical Processes, 669–86. 4th ed. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003163138-42.

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Lacasse, Katia, and Werner Baumann. "The textile chain (from raw materials to finished goods)." In Textile Chemicals, 70–83. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-18898-5_3.

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Lollar, Robert M. "The Tanning Process and the Production of Finished Leather Goods." In Inedible Meat by-Products, 35–65. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-7933-1_3.

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Bunn, Graham P. "Finished Pharmaceuticals." In Good Manufacturing Practices for Pharmaceuticals, 77–82. Seventh edition. | Boca Raton, Florida : CRC Press, 2019.: CRC Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781315120669-5.

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Sharp, J. "Chapter 28. Release of Bulk and Filled Finished Product." In Good Clinical, Laboratory and Manufacturing Practices, 399–405. Cambridge: Royal Society of Chemistry, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/9781847557728-00399.

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Karhio, Anne. "Finished and Under Construction: Visual Representation and Spatial Relations in Post-Ceasefire Northern Irish Poetry." In The Legacy of the Good Friday Agreement, 207–27. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-91232-5_12.

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Nundy, Samiran, Atul Kakar, and Zulfiqar A. Bhutta. "How to Present a Poster in a Conference?" In How to Practice Academic Medicine and Publish from Developing Countries?, 347–56. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-5248-6_37.

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AbstractOnce your scientific experiment has finished you need to tell the world about its importance [1]. The usual ways are by writing a manuscript and sending it to a peer-reviewed journal, by giving a slide presentation at a conference or by the way of a poster presentation at a conference. There are usually workshops held in conferences about how to publish papers. However, little consideration is paid to how to present a good poster. This is also a common method of presenting your work, at a conference and needs to be given importance [2].
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Franklin, Barry A., and Mark Sanborn. "Be a Finisher: Final Thoughts on Aligning Yourself with Destiny and Good Fortune." In GPS for Success, 181–96. New York: Productivity Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003260387-17.

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Nuthall, Peter L. "Mind games." In Farm business management: the decisive farmer, 85–95. Wallingford: CABI, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/9781800620124.0008.

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Abstract This chapter discusses investments and capital of the farmers. Anne mused on the chance of buying land at the right time to make good capital gains (post-inflationary impacts had been removed of course). Search the web for information on local rural land values, all in the more or less same environment so the values are not confounded by land quality, and also search for information on local inflation rates. Inflate the land values by the inflation rates cumulatively to create a series comparable with today's land values. The chapter finishes on thoughts on the ethics of trying to change farmers'attitudes and approaches.
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Conference papers on the topic "Finished goods"

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Ko, Chien-Ho, Sheng-Hsiung Tien, Yung-Cheng Shen, and Hao-Hsiang Liao. "Reducing Finished Goods Inventory for Precast Fabricators." In International Conference on Engineering, Project, and Production Management. Association of Engineering, Project, and Production Management, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.32738/ceppm.201109.0007.

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Stafford, Edward F., and Bernard J. Schroer. "Simulation of a finished goods allocation system." In the 20th conference. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/318123.318290.

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Villafuerte, Jaime. "Implementation of Environmental Friendly Multi Regional Packaging and Logistics Solutions for Semi-Finished Goods." In ASME 2006 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2006-15485.

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In order to take advantage of the global economy, manufacturing companies have developed a complex and an extended supply chain which includes manufacturing components or parts in LCCs (low-cost countries) and shipping them to factories near to their consumer market for final assembly, customization and distribution. These activities involve several different organizations that follow widely different approaches in logistical management. In order to sustain the long shipment distances in different geographic regions, (i.e. China-Mexico-US-Europe), handling & environmental conditions & shipping modes (Air vs Ground vs Sea); suitable, flexible and economical packaging solutions are required. This flow of semi-finished goods usually requires packaging materials such as carriers (i.e. wooden pallets) and moisture inhibitors (i.e. desiccants) to protect the goods. Competitive pressures, environmental consciousness, customer awareness and legislative requirements have driven manufacturers to review business practices and redesign solutions that are environmentally friendly, as well as help reduce costs in the long run. The author of this paper will present an experience where "non-traditional" packaging is used as an economical and environmental friendly solution to globally transport goods between multiple facilities.
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4

Fang, Yunmei, and Y. J. Lin. "Optimal Attainment of Production Rates for a Multi-Stage Kanban Managed Production System With Time Varying Demand." In ASME 2008 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2008-68486.

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This paper delves into the evaluation of an operation planning for a realistic multi-stage, single-product Kanban managed production system with time varying production rates and finished goods demands. The study pursued is to dynamically and systematically manipulate the production rate of each stage and the raw material orders at the first stage which are corresponding to the minimum integrated inventory costs incurred due to raw materials, finished products and work-in-process (WIP) inventories under a varying demand of finished product. Simulation results verify the effectiveness of the proposed operation planning methodology for a multistage Kanban managed production and supply chain system.
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HORSKA, Elena, Alim PULATOV, and Khabibullo PIRMATOV. "ECONOMIC ASPECTS OF VALUE ADDED AGRICULTURE IN UZBEKISTAN." In RURAL DEVELOPMENT. Aleksandras Stulginskis University, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.15544/rd.2017.213.

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The goal of this paper is to analyse socio-economic role of value added agriculture in Uzbekistan. The main agricultural exports are cotton (raw and yarn), fruits, vegetables, leather, wool and fur. There is an opportunity to acquire more social and economic advantages by exporting finished goods, which are made out of primary agricultural commodities. Adding value to agricultural products lead to increasing the share of finished goods in export, supplying import-substituting products, improving infrastructure in rural areas, providing new jobs and growing people’s income. The paper presents the analyse of the agriculture sector in GDP and the production dynamics of the primary agricultural commodities during 2005-2014, as well as comparison the share of cotton, fruits, vegetables and leather in export in 2005 and 2014. Based on the analyses it is recommended to widely use value added agriculture in order to support people, who are living in rural areas in Uzbekistan.
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6

Tiska, Syahni, and Yudho Giri Sucahyo. "Analysis and Design AIS for Raw Materials Inventory and Finished Goods Inventory in Accordance with ISO 9001:2015 at Frozen Food Company." In Unimed International Conference on Economics Education and Social Science. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0009506811411148.

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7

Milligan, Kimberly. "Elements of a Successful Quality Control Department in a Grease Plant." In ASME/STLE 2011 International Joint Tribology Conference. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ijtc2011-61085.

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The Quality Control (QC) Department in a grease plant is vital to product compliance and customer satisfaction. QC provides the initial inspection of raw materials and finished goods which determines whether the material is acceptable for manufacture or sale. In other words, the QC department is the gateway to customer satisfaction and future accounts. In order to have a successful QC department, the following key factors must be met: properly trained personnel, suitable inspection equipment and a functioning management system. If these three factors are established and continually improved, the QC Department will be effective.
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Wang, Jiayin, Yi Yao, Ying Mao, Bo Sheng, and Ningfang Mi. "OMO: Optimize MapReduce overlap with a good start (reduce) and a good finish (map)." In 2015 IEEE 34th International Performance Computing and Communications Conference (IPCCC). IEEE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/pccc.2015.7410279.

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9

Bhattacharya, A., Samarjit Singh, K. Maneesh, N. Venkata Reddy, and Jian Cao. "Formability and Surface Finish Studies in Single Point Incremental Forming." In ASME 2011 International Manufacturing Science and Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/msec2011-50284.

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Incremental sheet metal forming (ISMF) has demonstrated its great potential to form complex three-dimensional parts without using a component specific tooling. The die-less nature in incremental forming provides a competitive alternative for economically and effectively fabricating low-volume functional sheet parts. However, ISMF has limitations with respect to maximum formable wall angle, geometrical accuracy and surface finish of the component. In the present work, an experimental study is carried out to study the effect of incremental sheet metal forming process variables on maximum formable angle and surface finish. Box-Behnken method is used to design the experiments for formability study and full factorial method is used for surface finish study. Analysis of experimental results indicates that formability in incremental forming decreases with increase in tool diameter. Formable angle first increases and then decreases with incremental depth and it is also observed that the variation in the formable angle is not significant in the range of incremental depths considered to produce good surface finishes during the present study. A simple analysis model is used to estimate the stress values during incremental sheet metal forming assuming that the deformation occurs predominantly under plane strain condition. A stress based criterion is used along with the above mentioned analysis to predict the formability in ISMF and its predictions are in very good agreement with the experimental results. Surface roughness decreases with increase in tool diameter for all incremental depths. Surface roughness increases first with increase in incremental depth up to certain angle and then decreases. Surface roughness value decreases with increase in wall angle.
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10

Moriwaki, I., and M. Fujita. "Effect of Cutter Performance on Finished Tooth Form in Gear Shaving." In ASME 1992 Design Technical Conferences. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc1992-0052.

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Abstract The authors have been developed a computer simulation program of gear shaving. In the present paper, a new cutting model of shaving process is proposed so as to incorporate an effect of a cutting performance of shaving cutter into the simulation program. In this cutting model, it is assumed that a tooth flank material of work gear can be removed only when a depth of cut of a cutting edge exceeds a certain criterion. It is also assumed that the criterion have no definite value but has the nominal distribution over the tooth surface. The mean value of the distribution can define a characteristic of cutting performance of shaving cutter. The small mean value means that even small depth of cut can cause a stock removal; i.e. a good cutter performance. The computer simulations on gear shaving are performed to reveal the effect of the cutter performance on shaved tooth form. Under the conditions used in these simulations, the pressure angle error on the shaved tooth profile becomes remarkable as the cutter performance becomes worse. Thus, the developed computer simulation program of gear shaving has a reliability on the prediction of shaved tooth form. It will be useful for design of shaving cutter, judgement of tool life, and so on.
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