Relevant bibliographies by topics / Finita verb

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Academic literature on the topic 'Finita verb'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 13 July 2021
Last updated: 14 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Finita verb"

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Guasti, Maria Teresa. "Verb Syntax in Italian Child Grammar: Finite and Nonfinite Verbs." Language Acquisition 3, no. 1 (January 1993): 1–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1207/s15327817la0301_1.

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Storto, Luciana Raccanello. "Arguments for and Against Verb Second in Karitiana." Revista Linguíʃtica 16, Esp. (November 7, 2020): 316–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.31513/linguistica.2020.v16nesp.a21873.

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This paper revisits the hypothesis that Karitiana is a verb second language in which the finite verb occupies a second structural position in the sentence (C). We show that, although embedded clauses are SOV, the finite verb in a transitive declarative sentence is in second position and the default order is SVO. Other sentential types are examined, including negated sentences, focus and discourse topic contexts, and poetic parallelisms, and the conclusion is that there is a phonological requirement in the language that makes a phonological phrase occur before the finite verb. Whereas the V2 phenomenon in Germanic languages is categorical, in Karitiana it is possible for sentences to be verb-initial besides the above-mentioned phonological requirement which, together with verb movement, is responsible for the verb second phenomenon in the language.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------ARGUMENTOS A FAVOR E CONTRA V2 EM KARITIANAEste artigo revisita a hipótese de que a língua Tupi Karitiana é uma língua V2, em que o verbo finito ocupa uma segunda posição estrutural da sentença (C). Mostramos que, apesar de a língua ser SOV nas encaixadas, o verbo finito em uma sentença transitiva declarativa ocorre na segunda posição estrutural da sentença e que em um contexto não marcado a ordem é SVO. Outros tipos sentenciais são examinados, inclusive sentenças negativas, contextos de foco e tópico do discurso, e paralelismos poéticos e conclui-se que há um requerimento fonológico na língua que exige que uma frase fonológica ocorra antes do verbo finito. Enquanto o fenômeno V2 em línguas Germânicas é categórico, em Karitiana é possível a ocorrência de sentenças verbo iniciais, apesar do requerimento supracitado que atua juntamente com o movimento do verbo para a segunda posição.---Original em inglês.
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Saxena, Anju. "Finite verb morphology in Kinnauri." Cahiers de linguistique - Asie orientale 24, no. 2 (1995): 257–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/clao.1995.1478.

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SAXENA, Anju. "Finite Verb Morphology in Kinnauri." Cahiers de Linguistique Asie Orientale 24, no. 2 (March 30, 1995): 257–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/19606028-90000412.

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The Kinnauri language belongs to the West Himalayish language group, the most underdocumented subgroup of the Bodish branch of the Tibeto-Burman language family (DeLancey 1989). This paper presents a descriptive account of Kinnauri finite verb morphology, concentrating on the copula construction and the inflectional morphology of affirmative finite verbs; the paper further analyzes the morphological distribution as well as the semantic interpretation of various finite verb morphemes.
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Miller, Carol A., and Laurence B. Leonard. "Deficits in Finite Verb Morphology." Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research 41, no. 3 (June 1998): 701–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/jslhr.4103.701.

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The grammatical morphology deficits common in children with specific language impairment (SLI) are characterized in some models as linguistic deficits. Such models must assume some mechanism for correct productions of finite verb forms. Three such assumptions were tested by analyzing speech samples from 18 children with SLI (aged 3 years 6 months to 6 years 9 months). Assumption 1, that nonfinite forms are used consistently until replaced by memorized finite forms, was tested by examining the distribution of verb types in present thirdperson singular and noun types in present third-person singular contractible copula contexts. Significantly more word types than expected were inflected inconsistently. Both Assumption 2, that finite and nonfinite verb forms are memorized but used indiscriminately, and Assumption 3, that affixation rules are applied indiscriminately, predict random use of finite forms. This prediction was not supported.
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Kuppusamy, C. "Verb Phrase in Tamil." Shanlax International Journal of Arts, Science and Humanities 7, no. 4 (April 1, 2020): 76–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.34293/sijash.v7i4.1921.

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The verb phrase is built up of a verb, which is the head of the construction. Verb occurs as predicate in the rightmost position of a clause. As a predicate it selects arguments (Ex. Subject, Direct object, Indirect object and Locative NPs) and assigns case to its arguments and adverbial adjuncts. Another syntactic property of verbs in Tamil is that they can govern subordinate verb forms. Verb occurring as finite verbs in clause final position can be complemented by non-finite verbs proceeding them. The latter with respect to the interpretation of tense or subject governs these non-finite forms, being subordinate to the finite verb form. If we follow the traditional idea of having a VP node for Tamil, then all the elements, except the subject NP, will have to be grouped under VP.
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Benning, James, and Cyril Béghin. "Life is finite." Vertigo 36, no. 2 (2009): 102. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/ver.036.0102.

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Norbury, Courtenay Frazier, Dorothy V. M. Bishop, and Josie Briscoe. "Production of English Finite Verb Morphology." Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research 44, no. 1 (February 2001): 165–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/1092-4388(2001/015).

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Argus, Reili. "Finiitverbide kõrvutikasutus laste ja lastele suunatud kõnes ehk Söö söö söö suu tühjaks." Eesti ja soome-ugri keeleteaduse ajakiri. Journal of Estonian and Finno-Ugric Linguistics 10, no. 2 (February 10, 2020): 5–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.12697/jeful.2019.10.2.01.

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Artiklis kirjeldatakse lapse ja tema vanema suulise argisuhtluse direktiivsetes lausungites kasutatavaid verbi finiitvormide kõrvutikasutusi ning selgitatakse nende rolli nii eesti suulise direktiivse argisuhtluse kui ka keeleomandamise perspektiivist. Verbi finiitvormi kõrvutikasutused on lapsele suunatud kõnes sagedased ja täiskasvanu kõne iga viies direktiivne lausung sisaldab rohkem kui kaht finiitverbi kõrvuti. Samas ei ole aga verbi kõrvutikasutused sagedased laste kõnes, kust võib leida vaid mõned üksikud näited. Vanema kõne verbi kõrvutikasutuste sageduse poolest vaatlusperioodi vältel ei muutu. Verbi finiitvormi kõrvutikasutused on analüüsis jagatud esmalt kaheks – sama ja eri verbi kõrvuti esinemised; eri verbi kõrvuti kasutused omakorda kolmeks: esimese verbina liikumisverbi sisaldavateks ehk tüüpilisteks seriaalkonstruktsioonideks, esimese verbina partiklilaadset verbivormi sisaldavateks ning sidesõnaga ühendatud verbi kõrvutikasutusteks. Kõige enam kasutasid vanemad seriaalkonstruktsioone ja partiklilaadsete verbivormidega algavaid verbi kõrvuti kasutusi, vähem leidus sama verbi korduseid. Lastele suunatud kõne verbi kõrvuti kasutustel on mõned täiskasva nutele suunatud kõnest erinevad jooned, kõige enam on selliseid erijooni partikli laadsete verbivormidega kõrvutikasutustel. Suhtluses on sellistel ühenditel käsu intensiivistamise roll, selle kõrval ka koostöö algatamise, lapse tegevuse pidurdamise, ergutamise, aga ka tegevuse muutmise roll. Abstract. Reili Argus: The co-occurrences of verb finite forms used by children and their caregivers. The article describes the co-occurrences of verb finite forms used by children and their caregivers in directive speech acts of spontaneous everyday speech. The role of co-occurrences of verbs have been described from the perspective of Estonian everyday directive communication and from the perspective of first language acquisition. The co-occurrences of finite verbs are frequent in child directed speech and almost every fifth directive utterance consists of co-occurrence of verb finite forms. These kinds of co-occurrences are not characteristic to children’s speech and only a couple of examples can be found from their data. The frequency of verb co-occurrences does not change during the observation period, so, the clear fine-tuning effect of the child directed speech was not observed in the analyzed data. All instances of verb co-occurrences have been divided into two sub-classes – the repetitions of the same lemma and co-occurrences of different lemmas, last sub-class consists of constructions where the first verb denotes movement, that is typical serial constructions; constructions where the first verb was a particlelike verb form; and constructions with conjunctions. The most frequent type of verb co-occurrences in child directed speech were typical serial constructions and constructions where the first constituent was particle-like verb form, repetitions of same lemma were not so frequent. The co-occurrences of verb finite forms used in child directed speech had some features which are not characteristic to adult directed speech, such different features were registered mostly in constructions with particle-like verb forms. In adult-child interaction, verb co-occurrences have mostly been used for intensifying the command, but also for initiating cooperation, stopping, stimulating, and modifying the child’s activities.
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Hock, Hans Henrich. "Proto-Indo-European verb-finality." Proto-Indo-European Syntax and its Development 3, no. 1 (August 2, 2013): 49–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/jhl.3.1.04hoc.

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Although the reconstruction of Proto-Indo-European as verb-final is widely accepted, there continue to be dissenting opinions (e.g. Friedrich 1975). See e.g. Pires & Thomason (2008), who question the fruitfulness of Indo-European syntactic reconstruction. In this article I address two issues: First, the reconstructable subordination strategies, including relative-correlative structures, are perfectly in conformity with verb-final typology — pace Lehmann (1974) and Friedrich (1975) who considered relative clauses with finite verbs and relative pronouns incompatible with SOV. Second, verb-final reconstruction makes it possible to account for prosodic and segmental changes that single out finite verbs, such as the non-accentuation of Vedic finite verbs and i-apocope preferentially targeting finite verbs in Italic, Celtic, and Baltic-Slavic. Both developments find a natural, prosodically motivated explanation if we accept PIE as SOV, but not if we do not accept that reconstruction. These facts show that, pace Pires & Thomason (2008), the reconstruction of PIE as verb-final is a fruitful hypothesis.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Finita verb"

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Dickson, Ninni. "Meningen med rubriken : En analys av hur rubrikerna i tre svenska dagstidningar har förändrats på 25 år." Thesis, Stockholms universitet, Svenska/Nordiska språk, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-194768.

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Syftet med den här studien är att ta reda på om, och i så fall hur, dagstidningarnas rubriksättning har förändrats under de senaste åren samt om rubriksättningen har påverkats av tidningarnas inträde på internet. Jag har gått igenom alla rubriker i tre svenska dagstidningar under en specifik dag 1996, det vill säga innan tidningarna fanns på nätet. Dessa rubriker har jag jämfört med samma tidningars rubriker samma datum 25 år senare. Jag har även gått igenom tidningarnas webbrubriker den aktuella dagen 2021. Jag har utgått från teori om funktionell grammatik, kritisk diskursanalys och aktivitetsanalys och analyserat rubrikerna utifrån struktur, grammatik och innehåll. Det tydligaste resultatet från min jämförelse är att rubrikerna har blivit längre. De tre undersökta dagstidningarnas rubriker innehåller mellan 21och 74 procent fler ord i snitt 2021 än 1996. Och rubrikerna på nätet är ännu längre. Såväl antalet nominalfraser som ord per nominalfras har ökat. Dessutom är det fler rubriker som innehåller finita verb. På tidningsspråk skulle man kunna säga att rubrikerna har blivit pratigare. Min analys efter att ha intervjuat redaktörer på de tre tidningarna är att detta beror på att de snabba nyheterna har flyttat till nätet och att papperstidningarna innehåller större andel feature och åsiktsmaterial. Journalisternas förändrade arbetsvillkor är en annan faktor. Färre gör mer, vilket medför att tiden för att sammanfatta en artikel till en kort och lockande rubrik har minskat. Då kan man ta genvägen till att lyfta ut ett intresseväckande citat som rubrik. Att nätet med sina snabba nyheter ändå har de längsta rubrikerna kan även det bero på tidsbrist. På nätet gäller det att vara först, men också att få med så många nyckelord som möjligt i rubriken så att den hamnar högt upp hos sökmotorerna. Jag har undersökt åren 1996 och 2021. Det kan vara intressant att i en uppföljande studie undersöka ett årtal däremellan, eftersom mitt intryck är att rubrikerna kan ha varit mer av klickbeten tidigare, men att man i dag eftersträvar trovärdighet. Redaktörernas roll har stärkts.
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Peyre, Georges. "Méthode EF2 et hyperréduction de modèle : vers des calculs massifs à l'échelle micro." Thesis, Paris, ENMP, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015ENMP0026/document.

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Des méthodes de réduction de modèle sont utilisées pour diminuer le coût de calcul associé à des analyses paramétriques de structures qui requièrent un très grand nombre de simulations quasi-identiques. Parmi ces méthodes, l'hyperréduction de modèle est efficace pour attaquer les problèmes de mécanique non-linéaire. Une approche orientée objet de cette méthode dans le cadre d'un code éléments finis modulaire a été développée. L'architecture logicielle s'appuie sur un algorithme qui se déroule en deux étapes : une étape extit{offline} dans laquelle le modèle réduit est construit à partir d'états du système mécanique et une étape extit{online} de calcul réduit qui exploite le modèle réduit. La structure du code qui repose sur l'utilisation d'un élément réduit permet d'améliorer la performance, de simplifier la prise en main et de favoriser sa réutilisation dans les développements futurs de la méthode. En outre, la méthode d'hyperréduction est revisitée et améliorée : des bases réduites vectorielles et tensorielles sont mises en oeuvre pour traiter les champs de contraintes et de variables internes des calculs éléments finis non-linéaires. En particulier, l'accent est mis sur la prise en compte des conditions aux limites périodiques et des conditions de bord libre. Dans cette démarche, les conditions aux limites au bord du domaine réduit sont imposées dans l'équation de l'équilibre mécanique réduit. Des exemples d'inclusions élastiques fibre/matrice sont fournis ainsi qu'un calcul complet adaptatif non-linéaire sur plaque perforée. Pour prendre en compte les effets de la microstructure, les méthodes éléments finis au carré ($EF^{2}$) divisent le problème mécanique en deux échelles. A l'échelle microscopique, les équations de comportement sont intégrées sur le volume élémentaire représentatif (VER) sollicité en condition périodique. Le comportement de la structure macroscopique est déterminé par homogénéisation. Une méthode d'hyperréduction multidimensionnelle est appliquée au problème microscopique constitué de l'ensemble des volumes élémentaires représentatifs. On se sert d'un algorithme de Broyden-Fletcher-Goldfarb-Shanno (BFGS) pour mettre à jour les matrices tangentes macroscopiques en chaque point de Gauss. On parvient ainsi à diminuer le temps de calcul sur des modèles de faible dimension. Cependant, quand le nombre de degrés de liberté augmente, on démontre que l'hyperréduction de modèle multidimensionnelle ne parvient pas à réduire suffisamment les coûts de calcul
Model Order Reduction (MOR) methods are used to cope with high computational costs typically involved in parametric analysis of structures requiring a huge number of almost similar simulations. Among them, a so-called hyperreduction method suitable for non-linear mechanical finite element (FE) problems is studied. An objected-oriented approach to deal with it in the framework of a FE software is carried out. The software design takes advantage of a two-level process : a so-called offline computation step in which the reduced model is set up based on collected snapshots of mechanical system states and an online high-speed reduced computation which runs the reduced model. The code design relying on a reduced element is expected to enhance performance, to give a clearer view over the process and to favour code reuse in subsequent developments of the method. Futhermore, the hyperreduction method is reviewed and is deeply improved : vector and tensor bases are introduced to deal with non-scalar fields which arise in non-linear mechanical FE problems and the mechanical balance is ensured in the extrapolation phase. A particular emphasis is placed on the treatment of free and periodic boundary conditions. In this approach, the boundary conditions at the edge of the reduced integration domain are enforced in the reduced balance equations. Numerical toy examples of elasticity fiber/matrix inclusions as well as a full adaptative non-linear simluation are provided to show the capabilities of the implementation. To take into account microstructural behaviors, FE2 methods consist in splitting the computation into two scales. At the micro scale the material constitutive equations are integrated over periodic RVEs. The behavior of the macro structure is carried out by a homogeneized process. A multidimensional hyperreduction method is applied to the massive micro problem composed of the set of the periodic RVEs. A BFGS algorithm is used to update the macro tangent matrices at each integration Gauss point. Some speed-ups are recorded for low dimensional models. However, as the number of degrees of freedom increases, the multidimensional hyperreduction method is proved to be far less efficient to cut computational costs down
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Kejonen, Olle. "”Saama nähhä!” : Verbböjning i meänkieli i jämförelse med finska och kvänska." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Finsk-ugriska språk, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-303167.

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Sena, Giuseppe A. (Giuseppe Antonio). "Very large scale finite differences in modeling of seismic waves." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1994. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/58055.

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Dinh, Van Quang. "Vers une simulation par éléments finis en temps réel pour le génie électrique." Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes (ComUE), 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016GREAT093/document.

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Les phénomènes physiques dans le domaine de génie électrique sont basés sur les équations de Maxwell qui sont des équations aux dérivés partielles dont les solutions sont des fonctions s’appuyant sur les propriétés des matériaux et vérifiant certaines conditions aux limites du domaine d’étude. La méthode des éléments finis (MEF) est la méthode la plus couramment utilisée pour calculer les solutions de ces équations et en déduire les champs et inductions magnétiques et électriques. De nos jours, le calcul parallèle GPU (Graphic Processor Unit) présente un potentiel important de performance à destination du calcul numérique par rapport au calcul traditionnel par CPU. Le calcul par GPU consiste à utiliser un processeur graphique (Graphic Processor Unit) en complément du CPU pour accélérer les applications en sciences et en ingénierie. Le calcul par GPU permet de paralléliser massivement les tâches et d'offrir ainsi un maximum de performances en accélérant les portions de code les plus lourdes, le reste de l'application restant affectée au CPU. Cette thèse s’inscrit dans le contexte de modélisation dans le domaine de génie électrique utilisant la méthode des éléments finis. L’objectif de la thèse est d’améliorer la performance de la MEF, voire d’en changer les modes d’utilisation en profitant de la grande performance du calcul parallèle sur GPU. En effet, si grâce au GPU, le calcul parvenait à s’effectuer en quasi temps réel, les outils de simulation deviendraient alors des outils de conception intuitifs, qui permettraient par exemple de « sentir » la sensibilité d’un dimensionnement à la modification de paramètres géométriques ou physiques. Un nouveau champ d’utilisation des codes de simulation s’ouvrirait alors. C’est le fil conducteur de ce travail, qui tente, en abordant les différentes phases d’une simulation par la MEF, de les accélérer au maximum, pour rendre l’ensemble quasi instantané. Ainsi dans cette thèse, les phases de maillage, intégration, résolution et exploitation sont abordées successivement. Pour chacune de ces grandes étapes de la simulation d’un dispositif, les méthodes de la littérature sont examinées et de nouvelles approches sont proposées. Les performances atteintes sont analysées et comparées au cout de l’implantation traditionnelle sur CPU ; Les détails d’implantation sont décrits assez finement, car la performance globale des approches sur GPU sont très liés à ces choix
The physical phenomena in the electrical engineering field are based on Maxwell's equations in which solutions are functions verifying the material properties and satisfying certain boundary conditions on the field. The finite element method (FEM) is the most commonly used method to calculate the solutions of these equations and deduce the magnetic and electric fields.Nowadays, the parallel computing on graphics processors offers a very high computing performance over traditional calculation by CPU. The GPU-accelerated computing makes use of a graphics processing unit (GPU) together with a CPU to accelerate many applications in science and engineering. It enables massively parallelized tasks and thus accelerate the performance by offloading the compute-intensive portions of the application to the GPU while the remainder of the application still runs on the CPU.The thesis deals with the modeling in the magnetic field using the finite element method. The aim of the thesis is to improve the performance of the MEF by taking advantage of the high performance parallel computing on the GPU. Thus if the calculation can be performed in near real-time, the simulation tools would become an intuitive design tool which allow for example to "feel" the sensitivity of a design modification of geometric and physical parameters. A new field of use of simulation codes would open. This is the theme of this work, which tries to accelerate the different phases of a simulation to make the whole almost instantaneous. So in this thesis, the meshing, the numerical integration, the assembly, the resolution and the post processing are discussed respectively. For each phase, the methods in the literature are examined and new approaches are proposed. The performances are analyzed and compared. The implementation details are described as the overall performance of GPU approaches are closely linked to these choices
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Le, Cunff Loïc. "Vers des métamatériaux intégrés à pertes compensées : modélisation." Thesis, Troyes, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014TROY0033/document.

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Au cours des dernières décennies, les métamatériaux ont montré qu'ils pouvaient avoir des propriétés étonnantes, permettant d'imaginer et de réaliser des dispositifs tels que des lentilles à indice négatif, des dispositifs de camouflage ou des lentilles parfaitement plates. Aussi, font-ils aujourd'hui l'objet d'une intense recherche. Cette thèse, inscrite dans le projet ANR METAPHOTONIQUE, avait pour objectif principal d'étudier la possibilité d'utiliser des métamatériaux pour l'optique guidée à la longueur d'onde télécom. Ceci a requis une meilleure compréhension du comportement des métamatériaux, ce qui nous a orientés vers l'étude de modèles effectifs. La récupération des paramètres optiques effectifs a nécessité de pouvoir simuler la réponse des métamatériaux sous une illumination en incidence oblique, ce qui a requis l'implémentation de telles méthodes en FDTD. Aux cours de nos travaux, nous avons aussi mis en évidence un phénomène de rotation de la polarisation de modes guidés suite à leur interaction avec des métamatériaux asymétriques. Nous avons alors pu concevoir et caractériser un dispositif pour l'optique guidée destiné faire tourner la polarisation de la lumière sur une longueur deux fois plus courte que la longueur d'onde. Enfin, un objectif secondaire a été de déterminer si les pertes dues à la présence de nanostructures métalliques dans nos métamatériaux pouvaient être compensées grâce à l'utilisation de matériaux à gain. Un modèle permettant de décrire de tels matériaux en FDTD a donc été étudié et implémenté
Over the last decades, metamaterials have been shown to exhibit extraordinary properties. These properties could allow the design of new devices such as negative refractive index lenses, cloaking devices and perfectly flat lenses. This PhD is part of the ANR METAPHOTONIQUE project and its main objective was to study the potential of metamaterials for integrated photonics at telecommunication wavelengths. This required to first better understand the behavior of metamaterials, which led us to study effective index models. The retrieval of effective optical parameters required to be able to simulate the optical response of metamaterials under oblique incidence excitation. Due to this, we had to study and implement such methods for FDTD computations. Our work also showed that asymmetrical metamaterials possessed the ability to make the polarization of guided modes rotate. This allowed us to design and characterize a potential device for integrated photonics, which effectively converts the polarization of guided modes over lengths shorter than half the wavelength. A secondary goal of this PhD was to study the potential compensation of losses occuring within the metallic nanostructures of our metamaterials through the use of materials with gain. Thus, a model allowing us to simulate such materials in FDTD has been implemented
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Nieuwoudt, Bernard Andre. "Aspects of the translation technique of the Septuagint : the finite verb in the Septuagint of Deuteronomy." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 1992. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/69510.

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Thesis (PhD)--Stellenbosch University, 1992.
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ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Two major religions, Judaism and Christianity, use the ancient Hebrew Bible as Holy Scripture. These books were translated in the last three centuries before the common era. The oldest of these translations is the Septuagint, a Greek translation. Not only are the Hebrew and Greek texts that were involved in the original translation process missing, but precious little is known about the doctrine and translation methods of the translators of the Septuagint. Much can be learned about these crucial issues, however, if the translation technique followed by those ancient translators is studied by comparing the present Hebrew and Greek texts. A new method to determine and describe the translation technique of the Septuagint was proposed and tested in this dissertation. This method is based on the use of the Computer Assisted Tools for Septuagint Studies (CATSS) data base and statistical methods. The translation technique of the book Deuteronomy was described using different criteria, all of which measure the frequency of non-literal renderings. Three different groups of criteria were utilized, viz. the Tov criteria as proposed by E. Tov, criteria defined using the markers in the CATSS data base called the CATSS criteria, and grammatical criteria using the person of the verb. Each criterion was applied to the data base individually. The translation units were determined first, after which the translation technique found within the translation unit was described. The methodology implemented discriminates between significant and insignificant trends in translation technique. It became clear that the results of the different criteria indicate different translation units and different translation techniques for each of the criteria. Except for some criteria using the person of the verb, very little indication was found that the traditional translation units are supported by the data used in this study. In fact, it seems as if translation units should be determined before the translation technique is described. The translation technique should then be described according to the indicated units. Not all the Tov criteria could be utilized, but their results are in agreement to some extent. The CATSS criteria proved to be more difficult to implement than expected, but some of the criteria rendered excellent results. The person of the verb was discussed in detail using 12 different criteria. The results of the criteria utilizing the person of the verb are disappointing, and provide some scope for future research. The results rendered by this new approach are firm and easy to interpret. In addition, it is possible to utilize these results when dealing with specific text-critical problems.
AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Die antieke Hebreeuse Bybel word deur twee godsdienstige groepe, Judaisme en die Christendom, as Heilige Skrif gebruik. Hierdie boeke is in die laaste drie eeue voor die begin van die huidige era vertaal. Die oudste vertaling is die Griekse vertaling, genoemd die Septuagint. Die Hebreeuse en die Griekse tekste wat by hierdie vertaalproses betrokke was, is verlore. Daarbenewens is bale min van die lering en vertalingstegniek van die vertalers van die Septuagint bekend. Indien die vertalingstegniek, wat deur hierdie vertalers gevolg is, bestudeer word deur die huidige Hebreeuse en Griekse tekste met mekaar te vergelyk, kan daar lig op hierdie probleme gewerp word. 'n Nuwe metode waarvolgens die vertalingstegniek van die Septuagint bepaal en omskryf kan word, is in hierdie verhandeling voorgestel en getoets. Die metodologie is gebaseer op die gebruik van die Computer Assisted Tools for Septuagint Studies (CATSS) databasis en statistiese metodes. Die vertalingstegniek van die boek Deuteronomium is omskryf deur gebruik te maak van verskillende kriteria, wat almal die frekwensie van nie-letterlike vertalingselemente meet. Drie verskillende groepe kriteria is gebruik, nl. die Tov-kriteria, soos voorgestel deur E. Toy, die CATSS-kriteria, gebaseer op merkers in die CATSS databasis en grammatikale kriteria, in die vorm van die persoon van die werkwoord. Elke kriterium is individueel op die databasis toegepas. Die vertalingseenhede is eers vasgestel, waarna die vertalingstegniek beskryf is. Die metodologie wat gebruik is, onderskei tussen betekenisvolle en nie-betekenisvolle neigings in vertalingstegniek. Dit is duidelik dat die resultate van die verskillende kriteria verskillende vertalingseenhede en verskillende vertalingstegnieke vir elk van die kriteria aandui. Uitgesonder sommige kriteria, wat gebruik maak van die persoon van die werkwoord, is daar baie min ondersteuning gevind vir die handhawing van tradisionele vertalingseenhede. Dit wil eerder voorkom asof vertalingseenhede bepaal moet word voordat daar met die beskrywing van vertalingstegniek voortgegaan kan word. Die vertalingstegniek moet dan beskryf word met inagneming van die verskillende vertalingseenhede. Nie al die Tov-kriteria kon gebruik word nie, maar die resultate van die wat gebruik kon word, stem tot 'n mate ooreen. Dit het geblyk dat die CATSS-kriteria baie moeiliker was om te implementeer as wat verwag is. Sommige van hierdie kriteria het egter uitstekende resultate gelewer. Die persoon van die werkwoord is in nouere besonderhede ondersoek, deur gebruik te maak van 12 verskillende kriteria. Die resultate van die kriteria wat van die persoon van die werkwoord gebruik gemaak het, is teleurstellend, en bied moontlikhede vir addisionele navorsing. Die resultate wat deur die nuwe metode van ondersoek gelewer word, is vas en maklik om te interpreteer. Dit is ook moontlik om hierdie resultate te gebruik wanneer spesifieke tekskritiese probleme ondersoek moet word.
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Clouet, Boris. "Comportement hydromécanique d'assemblages bois collés à l'état vert : approches expérimentale et numérique." Thesis, Bordeaux, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014BORD0036/document.

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La formulation de nouveaux adhésifs durant les dernières décennies a permis de développer des procédés de collage innovants pour l’industrie du bois. Dans cette optique, le collage du bois à l’état vert permet de créer une chaîne d’élaboration de matériaux techniques, sans ruptures de charges dans le processus industriel grâce à un séchage en fin de cycle. Or le collage implique un retrait empêché des assemblages au cours du séchage, induisant un développement de contraintes. À ce jour, de nombreuses études numériques portant sur le comportement du bois collé soumis à des variations hydriques ont été effectuées, sans pour autant avoir été mises en relation avec des études expérimentales. L’extension récente des techniques de corrélation d'images permet d'effectuer des mesures de champs sans contact, particulièrement adaptées à un matériau hygroscopique tel que le bois. L’objectif de la thèse est d’appréhender par des approches expérimentale et numérique les contraintes hydromécaniques qui peuvent survenir dans des assemblages contrecollés. Une expérimentation, permettant de mesurer les champs durant le séchage a été mise en place. Le modèle numérique retenu est un modèle élastique orthotrope, permettant de prendre en compte la morphologie du matériau bois. Nous pouvons identifier les paramètres gouvernant les mécanismes d'endommagement du joint de colle et proposer des conditions de mise en œuvre optimisant la tenue de l'assemblage au séchage
The development of new adhesives during the last decades has implied radically changes in the sawmill industry. The gluing of unseasonned wood, called green gluing, allows a new order in the process of engineered wood products, thanks to the final position of the drying step. Nevertheless, the jointing prevents the free shrinkage of wood during the mass transfer, involving a stress development. Nowadays, numerous drying models have been developed to predict the deformations and stresses of wood, but few have been confirmed by experimental tests. For an organic material such as wood, the measurement of hygromechanical properties will be more efficient if there is no interaction between the material and the measurement system. One of the most promising experimental techniques for this kind of issue is noncontact optical measurement based on Digital Image Correlation principles. The objective of this study is to evaluate by experimental and numerical solutions the stress development in green-glued wood laminated timber subjected to drying conditions. An experimental method has been set up and the results allow to validate a numerical finite elements model. The model which has been chosen is an orthotropic elastic model, able to describe the morphology of the wood material. This study allows to identify the parameters governing the damage of the interface. This approach leads to suggest some preconizationsin order to optimize the behavior of product during the drying procedure
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Berger, Mikael. "Ledföljdsvariation i svenska : Verb, semantik och syntax i samband med lång objektsflytt." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för svenska språket (SV), 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-32232.

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The term ‘Object Shift’ means that a weak object pronoun has been raised to a position to the left of a sentence adverbial. Primarily, there are two positions to which a weak object pronoun can be raised; one of them is called Long Object Shift. In this paper, I primarily deal with finite verb frequencies in sentences with Long Object Shift in Swedish. Also, in order to further define the verbs in these sentences I discuss verb semantic and syntactic valence in relation to the shifted object. Furthermore, I discuss the search methods which have generated sentences with Long Object Shift in written sources in Swedish; an equivalent study has never been done before.   The most salient results of my study indicate that: verbs with physical denotation, and specifically vänta, möta and slå, frequently recur in sentences with Long Object Shift in written sources in Swedish; monotransitive verbs appear more often than ditransitive ones; shifted objects are most often assigned the semantic role of experiencer in the studied sentences; the search methods show divergent results, which indicates the significance of sentence adverbial initiating sentences with Long Object Shift. Lastly, the results show that semantic analyses, terminology and search methods need to be extended in order to further define the finite verb in sentences with Long Object Shift in Swedish.
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Penz, Sébastien. "Modélisation et inversion de données électriques en courant continu : vers une prise en compte efficace de la topographie." Phd thesis, Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Mines de Paris, 2012. http://pastel.archives-ouvertes.fr/pastel-00796438.

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L'imagerie électrique est un outil de plus en plus important pour un large domaine d'applications relatives à la caractérisation de la subsurface proche. D'importants développements ont été réalisés au cours des vingt dernières années pour l'amélioration des systèmes d'acquisitions et des algorithmes d'inversions. L'acquisition et le traitement de gros jeux de données reste toutefois une tâche délicate, en particulier en présence de topographie. Afin d'améliorer la gestion de la topographie, nous avons développé un nouvel algorithme d'inversion électrique 2.5D et 3D. Nous avons proposé deux nouvelles formulations pour supprimer la singularité à la source. Le problème direct est résolu en utilisant la méthode des Différences Finies Généralisées et des maillages non structurés, permettant une représentation précise de la topographie. Le code d'inversion utilise la méthode de l'état adjoint pour calculer le gradient de la fonction objective de manière économique. Cette approche a donné de bons résultats avec des données synthétiques. Les premiers résultats sur des données réelles ont permis de retrouver les principales structures de la subsurface, ainsi que plusieurs zones de faibles résistivités pouvant correspondre à des zones fracturées.
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Books on the topic "Finita verb"

1

Das finite Verbalsystem im Nogaischen. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz, 2005.

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Thieroff, Rolf. Das finite Verb im Deutschen: Tempus, Modus, Distanz. Tübingen: G. Narr, 1992.

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Alt, Nicholas C. Non-finite clauses in English verb complementation. Birmingham: University of Birmingham, 1991.

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Tomaselli, Alessandra. La sintassi del verbo finito nelle lingue germaniche. Padova, Italy: Unipress, 1990.

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Blom, Elma. From root infinitive to finite sentence: The acquisition of verbal inflections and auxiliaries = Van infinitiefconstructie tot finiete zin ... : proefschrift. Utrecht: LOT, 2003.

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From interaction to grammar: Estonian finite verb forms in conversation. Uppsala: AUU, 2003.

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The role of agreement in non-finite predication. Amsterdam: J. Benjamins Pub. Co., 2005.

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Stojadinović, Zorica. Kategorija glagolskog vida u savremenom engleskom jeziku realizovana u finitnim oblicima za prošlost: The category of aspect in modern English as expressed in past-denoting finite verb forms. Beograd: Mrlješ, 2000.

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From root infinitive to finite sentence: The acquisition of verbal inflections and auxiliaries. Berlin: New York : Mouton de Gruyter, 2008.

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Curiger, Andreas. VLSI architectures for computations in finite rings and fields. Konstanz: Hartung-Gorre, 1993.

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Book chapters on the topic "Finita verb"

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Rôme, Denise De. "Non-finite verb forms." In Soluzioni, 361–75. Fourth edition. | Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Routledge, 2018. | Series: Routledge concise grammars series: Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429508202-24.

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Howkins, Angela, Christopher Pountain, Teresa de Carlos, and Javier Muñoz-Basols. "Non-finite forms of the verb." In Practising Spanish Grammar, 101–11. Fourth edition. | Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Routledge, 2019. | Series: Practising grammar workbooks: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429441165-14.

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Pretorius, Laurette, Biffie Viljoen, Rigardt Pretorius, and Ansu Berg. "A Finite State Approach to Setswana Verb Morphology." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 131–38. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-14684-8_14.

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Rezac, Milan. "Gaps and stopgaps in Basque finite verb agreement*." In Language Faculty and Beyond, 139–92. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/lfab.13.06rez.

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Evers, Arnold. "6. Non-Finite Verb Forms and Subject Theta Assignment." In Morphology and Modularity, edited by Martin Everaert, Mieke Trommelen, and Riny Huybregt, 105–28. Berlin, Boston: De Gruyter, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9783110882674-008.

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Kaunisto, Mark, and Juhani Rudanko. "Complement Selection and the Syntactic Status of Infinitival to: The Case of the Verb Submit." In Variation in Non-finite Constructions in English, 61–80. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-19044-6_4.

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Devi, H. Kenny, Gaurav Raghav, S. Bobita, and L. Sarbajit Singh. "Morphotactics of Manipuri Verbs: A Finite State Approach." In Advances in Computational Intelligence, Security and Internet of Things, 53–63. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-3666-3_5.

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Trask, R. L. "On the history of the Non-finite verb forms in Basque." In Towards a History of the Basque Language, 207. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/cilt.131.09tra.

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Gomez, Ricardo, and Koldo Sainz. "On the origin of the finite forms of the Basque verb." In Towards a History of the Basque Language, 235. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/cilt.131.10gom.

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Fontana, Josep M. "Some Problems in the Analysis of Non-finite Verb Fronting Constructions." In Language Change and Generative Grammar, 191–229. Wiesbaden: VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-90776-9_8.

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Conference papers on the topic "Finita verb"

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Vajda, Edward. "Typology of the Ket finite verb." In 4th Mikola Conference. Szeged: University of Szeged, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.14232/sua.2017.51.9-37.

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Ehsani, Razieh, Berke Özenç, and Ercan Solak. "A FST Description of Noun and Verb Morphology of Azarbaijani Turkish." In Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Finite State Methods and Natural Language Processing (FSMNLP 2017). Stroudsburg, PA, USA: Association for Computational Linguistics, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.18653/v1/w17-4008.

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Tong, Muchenxuan, and Tao Yang. "A model of computational verb finite-state machines." In 2010 International Conference on Anti-Counterfeiting, Security and Identification (2010 ASID). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icasid.2010.5551492.

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Görz, Günther, and Dietrich Paulus. "A finite state approach to German verb morphology." In the 12th conference. Morristown, NJ, USA: Association for Computational Linguistics, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.3115/991635.991678.

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Pataquiva, Francisco, and Aquiles Tescari Neto. "The raising of the thematic finite verb in bogotan spanish." In Congresso de Iniciação Científica UNICAMP. Universidade Estadual de Campinas, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.20396/revpibic2720191823.

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Gupta, Utkarsh, Irina Ilioaea, Vikas Rao, Arpitha Srinath, Priyank Kalla, and Florian Enescu. "On the Rectifiability of Arithmetic Circuits using Craig Interpolants in Finite Fields." In 2018 IFIP/IEEE International Conference on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI-SoC). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/vlsi-soc.2018.8644853.

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Thiele, Matthias, Steve Bigalke, and Jens Lienig. "Exploring the use of the finite element method for electromigration analysis in future physical design." In 2017 IFIP/IEEE International Conference on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI-SoC). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/vlsi-soc.2017.8203466.

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"Parallel Finite State Machines for Very Fast Distributable Regular Expression Matching." In 7th International Conference on Software Paradigm Trends. SciTePress - Science and and Technology Publications, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0003949901050110.

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Schuster, M., and T. Hori. "Construction of weighted finite state transducers for very wide context-dependent acoustic models." In IEEE Workshop on Automatic Speech Recognition and Understanding, 2005. IEEE, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/asru.2005.1566482.

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Gilles, Thierry, Thi Tran My Dung, and Ghilkrist Afomasse. "Near field and transmission loss behind finite and infinite very dry concrete slab." In 2016 10th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation (EuCAP). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/eucap.2016.7481729.

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Reports on the topic "Finita verb"

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Wannamaker, P. E. Very low frequency magnetotelluric and dipole-dipole responses of three-dimensional thin-layer resistivity structure modeled using finite elements. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), September 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/5150010.

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