Relevant bibliographies by topics / Firm performance ratios

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Firm performance ratios'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 4 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Firm performance ratios"

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Nie, Yu, John Talburt, Serhan Dagtas, and Taiwen Feng. "The influence of chief data officer presence on firm performance: does firm size matter?" Industrial Management & Data Systems 119, no. 3 (2019): 495–520. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/imds-03-2018-0101.

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PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to investigate the relationship between the chief data officer’s (CDO) presence and firm performance, and the moderating effect of firm size.Design/methodology/approachThe performance data for 64 treatment firms with CDOs and 64 control firms without CDOs is collected from Compustat database. The Wilcoxon signed-rank test is used to analyze the performance differences between treatment firms and control firms. Hierarchical regression method is used to test the moderating effect of firm size.FindingsThe results indicate that the profit ratios of treatment fir
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JENNY and SILVY CHRISTINA. "DO FINANCIAL RATIOS, FIRM CHARACTERISTICS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AFFECT FIRM PERFORMANCE?" Jurnal Bisnis dan Akuntansi 20, no. 1 (2019): 45–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.34208/jba.v20i1.407.

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The purpose of this research is to provide evidence about variables that influence firm performance. These variables are board size, debt ratio, firm size, firm age, return on asset, and independent board. Sample of this research are 67 manufactured companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sample selected using purposive method, during the 2013 until 2015. Hypothesis tested by using multiple regression analysis. In this research, firm performance were measured by Tobin’s Q. The result of this research shows that debt ratio, firm size, return on asset and independent board have influen
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Biggart, Timothy B., and Vidyaranya B. Gargeya. "Impact of JIT on inventory to sales ratios." Industrial Management & Data Systems 102, no. 4 (2002): 197–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/02635570210423235.

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Just‐In‐Time (JIT) production has received a great deal of attention, worldwide, since its introduction in Japan a few decades ago. It has been well documented that some of the main benefits of JIT implementation are reduction of inventories, lead‐time reduction, and cost savings. Most of the previous research on the impact of JIT on firm performance has either been anecdotal (one‐firm studies), or cross‐sectional (comparing JIT firms with non‐JIT firms at one point in time) in nature. This paper focuses on studying the impact of JIT on inventories to sales ratios prior‐ and post‐adoption base
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Rehman, Ramiz Ur, Junrui Zhang, and Rizwan Ali. "Firm Performance And Emerging Economies." Journal of Applied Business Research (JABR) 30, no. 3 (2014): 701. http://dx.doi.org/10.19030/jabr.v30i3.8554.

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<p>The study explores the relationship between firm performance, macro-economic variables, and firm size. The analysis was conducted over a period of 12 years, for seven non-financial sectors of Pakistan economy, considering an emerging economy. The analysis was conducted stepwise. First estimation of models considering all co-efficient constant across time and individuals (Sector) was conducted. Secondly, to know the significant difference among the sectors with respect to firm size, return on assets, and earnings per share, we applied LSDV model and kept sectors constant. Lastly, we an
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Ghaffar, Aimen, and Waseem Ahmed Khan. "Impact of Research and Development on Firm Performance." International Journal of Accounting and Financial Reporting 4, no. 1 (2014): 357. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/ijafr.v4i1.6087.

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This study has been conducted to see the impact of research and development budget on the performance of the firms. Research and development is an increasingly important concept in order to have success in this era. The paper finds out the relationship between research and development and firm performance. Firm performance is measured through the ratios of return on assets, return on equity and the earnings per share of the firms. The data analyzed by using SPSS. Results confirmed the positive correlation between the dependent and the independent variables. Limitations of the study were shorta
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Hatem, Ben Said. "Factors Explaining Debt Firm Policy: A Comparison between Five Intercontinental Countries." Business and Economic Research 7, no. 1 (2017): 285. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/ber.v7i1.9292.

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We test the factors explaining the debt policy of firms across five continents. To this end, we examine samples from South Africa, Australia, Brazil, India and Spain over a period of 8 years from 2003 to 2010. The results manipulate differences in debt policy for all countries (except for the variable Return on Assets, ROA). As for the effect of activity sectors on firm debt policy, higher performance led to lower firm debt ratios. Furthermore, we concluded some differences in other variables. Higher tangibility ratios for firms from South Africa, India and Spain led to higher capital structur
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Hatem, Ben Said. "Influence of Debt Maturity on Firm Performance: An International Comparison." International Journal of Economics and Finance 9, no. 5 (2017): 106. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijef.v9n5p106.

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This paper manipulate the effect of capital structure maturity on firm performance. Debt maturity is measured by three ratios (the long term capital structure, the short term capital structure and total debt ratio). We test a sample consisting of 116 firms from Malaysia and 92 firms from Mexico over a period of 7 years from 2005 to 2011. We could not find evidence on the effect of the long term debt ratio on firm performance. However, firms with higher short term capital structure ratio, are less profitable. This result is valid for firms from Malaysia and Mexico. The results of total debt rat
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Haddad, Ayman E., Fatima Baalbaki Shibly, and Ruwaidah Haddad. "Voluntary disclosure of accounting ratios and firm-specific characteristics: the case of GCC." Journal of Financial Reporting and Accounting 18, no. 2 (2020): 301–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jfra-04-2019-0055.

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Purpose The purpose of this study is to investigate the voluntary disclosure of accounting ratios in the corporate annual reports of manufacturing firms in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) and determines whether an association exists between voluntary disclosure and firm-specific characteristics namely, size, profitability, leverage, liquidity and efficiency. Design/methodology/approach A sample of 53 GCC listed manufacturing firms and 263 firm-year observations were observed over the period 2011 to 2015. A count data regression (Poisson) with incident rate ratios was used to identify the re
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Pérez-González, Francisco. "Inherited Control and Firm Performance." American Economic Review 96, no. 5 (2006): 1559–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/aer.96.5.1559.

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I use data from chief executive officer (CEO) successions to examine the impact of inherited control on firms' performance. I find that firms where incoming CEOs are related to the departing CEO, to a founder, or to a large shareholder by either blood or marriage underperform in terms of operating profitability and market-to-book ratios, relative to firms that promote unrelated CEOs. Consistent with wasteful nepotism, lower performance is prominent in firms that appoint family CEOs who did not attend “selective” undergraduate institutions. Overall, the evidence indicates that nepotism hurts pe
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Lee, Sharon Kay, William Bosworth, and Franklin Kudo. "Compensation committees: independence and firm performance." Managerial Finance 42, no. 1 (2015): 23–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/mf-10-2015-0263.

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Purpose – Recently all major stock exchanges issued a requirement that listed companies have 100 percent independence on audit committees of the board of directors but now the focus has turned to compensation committees. Does 100 percent independence on compensation committees make a difference in firm performance? The paper aims to discuss these issues. Design/methodology/approach – Only 1 percent of the S & P 1,500 firms are not in compliance with the new 100 percent independence requirement for compensation committees. This presents an opportunity to examine characteristics of these fir
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Firm performance ratios"

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UYANIK, Öznur. "FAIR VALUE, FIRM PERFORMANCE RATIOS AND CEO COMPENSATION : An Investigation of the Association between Use of Fair Value and Firm Performance Ratios and its effect over CEO Compensation, in Sweden." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för ekonomistyrning och logistik (ELO), 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-67436.

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The purpose of this study is to test the relation, if any, between use of fair value measurement and reported performance ratios of the firms and finally its effect on CEO compensation in Sweden. This research aims to contribute knowledge of decision makers about the performance-pay link in Sweden by comparing the changes of CEO compensations across the years, before and after the use of fair value method. In this sense, firms divided in two models of ownership structure: firms with family concentration and firms with dispersed ownership structure. This paper intent to contribute the explanati
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Önel, Yalçın Cahit, and Phansamon Gansuwan. "The Influence of Capital Structure on Firm Performance : A quantitative study of Swedish listed firms." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Företagsekonomi, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-56790.

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With contribution of Modigliani and Miller in 1958, capital structure has attained animportant place in finance field. The path breaking contribution has stimulated subsequentresearchers to put emphasis on this topic. Therefore, other theories and researches have beenrevealed and many aspects have been included to capital structure studies so far. However, it has always been controversial topic and the consensus has not been reached yet. Nevertheless,there are many important theories and hypotheses, which explain and investigate this topicvery well such as agency cost theory, trade-off theory,
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Meng, Qingrui. "Delayed credit rating changes, firm financing and firm performance." Thesis, Durham University, 2012. http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/3426/.

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Motivated by the insufficient research in understanding the influences of the delayed changes in credit ratings, the practical importance of information asymmetry as well as the theoretical difficulty of measuring information gap with an appropriate proxy, this thesis regards delayed credit rating change (DCRC) as a source of asymmetric information and exploits whether and how it affects issuer’s capital structure adjustments. It uses Compustat North America quarterly data from 1985 to 2010 inclusive. Rating agencies often delay updating credit ratings, leading to an information gap between bo
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Sonti, Phindile Clinton. "Improving the performance management system in a selected firm." Thesis, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/d1021172.

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The performance management system has become a vital process of retaining skilled employees, helping to improve communication between the employees and management, providing feedback to employees and clear understanding of job expectation. A performance management system assists the firm to identify the ways to improve individual and firm performance and provides the opportunity for discussion about individual career direction and growth within the firm. It provides the opportunity to set employee targets linked to the departmental targets. The performance management system is the catalyst for
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Summerhayes, Catherine, and catherine summerhayes@anu edu au. "Film as Cultural Performance." The Australian National University. School of Art, 2002. http://thesis.anu.edu.au./public/adt-ANU20090210.095136.

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This thesis investigates how Victor Turner’s concept of ‘cultural performance’ can be used to explore and analyse the experience of film. Drawing on performance theory, hermeneutics, phenomenology and Bakhtin’s dialogism, Sections One and Two develop this investigation through a theoretic discussion which relates and yet distinguishes between three levels of ‘performance’ in film: filmmaking performance, performances as text and cultural performances. The theory is grounded within four films which were researched for this thesis: Once Were Warriors (Lee Tamahori, 1994), Rats in the Ranks (Bob
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Malm, Sanna, and Emilie Roslund. "The Bond-to-Total Debt Ratio and its Impact on Firms' Performance." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Företagsekonomi, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-76210.

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In this study we are investigating whether the bond-to-total debt ratio impacts firms’ performance. We are also asking if this relationship might differ during economic states of recession, due to the impacts of the latest financial crisis. The choice of topic stemmed from the opening of the new First North Bond Market in Sweden, in combination with the implications of the Basel III Accords coming into force in the Swedish financial market this year. When firms have less access to bank loans but easier access to a bond market, it is important to know whether issuing bonds could have an impact
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Bubb, James Vernon. "The Influence of Pressure Ratio on Film Cooling Performance of a Turbine Blade." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/34023.

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The relationship between the plenum to freestream total pressure ratio on film cooling performance is experimentally investigated. Measurements of both the heat transfer coefficient and the adiabatic effectiveness were made on the suction side of the center blade in a linear transonic cascade. Entrance and exit Mach numbers were 0.3 and 1.2 respectively. Reynolds number based on chord and exit conditions is 3 x 10^6. The blade contour is representative of a typical General Electric first stage, high turning, turbine blade. Tunnel freestream conditions were 10 psig total pressure and appro
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Parkinson, David L. "Performance based design of structural steel for fire conditions." Link to electronic thesis, 2002. http://www.wpi.edu/Pubs/ETD/Available/etd-0821102-115014.

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Baena, Juan Cristian. "Comparison of the performance of silicon and thin film solar cells at the laboratory of the University of Gävle." Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Avdelningen för bygg- energi- och miljöteknik, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-22148.

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The huge environmental awareness emerging last years by reason of global warming and greenhouse effect, on one hand, and the need of finding other sources of energy production and conversion due to the declining of fossil resources and the increasing cost of this kind of energy resource, on the other hand, both have led position renewable energies as a powerful alternative on the energy production and conversion. PV-systems have emerged at an exponential rate in recent year as the main candidate and a satisfactory possibility with respect to environmental and economic sustainability. Nowadays,
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Sharma, Asmita. "Managerial Demographics: Measurement and Implications for the Innovation Performance of Manufacturing Firms." Thèse, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/23772.

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The present study addresses the perceived gap in literature on contribution of managerial demographics to the innovation performance of manufacturing firms of 12 European countries so as to highlight the distinctive role of managers in a broader context. The managerial demographics is conceptualised as the managerial knowledge(education and experience), gender role (number of female managers), leadership role (top manager's years of experience) and, management ratio. The effect of managerial demographics is examined on two dimensions of innovation performance: first, the propensity of firms
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Books on the topic "Firm performance ratios"

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Shaheen, Rubina. Effect of credit rating on firm performance and stock return: Evidence from KSE listed firms. Pakistan Institute of Development Economics, 2014.

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Westfahl, Scott A. You get what you measure: Lawyer development frameworks & effective performance evaluations. NALP, The Association for Legal Career Professionals, 2008.

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Westfahl, Scott A. You get what you measure: Lawyer development frameworks & effective performance evaluations. NALP, The Association for Legal Career Professionals, 2008.

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Sloan, Peter B. From classes to competencies, lockstep to levels: How one law firm discarded lockstep associate advancement and replaced it with an associate level system. Blackwell Sanders Peper Martin LLP, 2002.

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Expatriate performance management: The case of Nokia Telecommunications. Helsinki School of Economics and Business Administration, 1998.

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Aggarwal, Raj. Performance incentives within firms: The effect of managerial responsibility. National Bureau of Economic Research, 1999.

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Office, General Accounting. Medicare: HCFA should release data to aid consumers, prompt better HMO performance : report to congressional requesters. The Office, 1996.

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Office, General Accounting. Medicare: Performance of Blue Shield of Massachusetts under the tri-state contract : briefing report to congressional requesters. The Office, 1988.

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Amatori, Franco, Matteo Bugamelli, and Andrea Colli. Technology, Firm Size, and Entrepreneurship. Edited by Gianni Toniolo. Oxford University Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199936694.013.0016.

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Firms are one of the main characters of any economy and an excellent observatory for monitoring a nation's evolution. The history of Italy's productive system in the last 150 years is divided into three parts, corresponding to a similar number of industrial revolutions. While firms obtained excellent results in the first two, their inability to grow further inhibited the wide use of the Third Industrial Revolution's features, information and communication technologies. This became a serious obstacle for Italy reaching the international economic frontier. There are many causes-political and eco
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John, Knight, and Satchell S, eds. Performance measurement in finance: Firms, funds and managers. Butterworth-Heinemann, 2002.

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Book chapters on the topic "Firm performance ratios"

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Silvy Christina, Evita. "Do corporate governance, firm characteristics, and financial ratio affect firm performance?" In Business Innovation and Development in Emerging Economies. CRC Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9780429433382-12.

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Srivastava, Suresh, and Ken Hung. "Effect of Merger on the Credit Rating and Performance of Taiwan Security Firms." In Handbook of Financial Econometrics and Statistics. Springer New York, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-7750-1_21.

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Peter, Johannes M. F., and Markus J. Kloker. "Numerical Simulation of Film Cooling in Supersonic Flow." In Notes on Numerical Fluid Mechanics and Multidisciplinary Design. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-53847-7_5.

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Abstract High-order direct numerical simulations of film cooling by tangentially blowing cool helium at supersonic speeds into a hot turbulent boundary-layer flow of steam (gaseous H2O) at a free stream Mach number of 3.3 are presented. The stagnation temperature of the hot gas is much larger than that of the coolant flow, which is injected from a vertical slot of height s in a backward-facing step. The influence of the coolant mass flow rate is investigated by varying the blowing ratio F or the injection height s at kept cooling-gas temperature and Mach number. A variation of the coolant Mach number shows no significant influence. In the canonical baseline cases all walls are treated as adiabatic, and the investigation of a strongly cooled wall up to the blowing position, resembling regenerative wall cooling present in a rocket engine, shows a strong influence on the flow field. No significant influence of the lip thickness on the cooling performance is found. Cooling correlations are examined, and a cooling-effectiveness comparison between tangential and wall-normal blowing is performed.
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Grover, Neha. "Performance Measurement." In Innovative Solutions for Implementing Global Supply Chains in Emerging Markets. IGI Global, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-4666-9795-9.ch015.

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The purpose of this chapter is to study what supply chain managers of a retail supply chain measure. In other words aim here to identify the key indicators for measuring retail supply chain performance. A qualitative approach is adopted. Published literature from refereed journals on supply chain performance measurement has been considered. Besides the need for organizations to adopt a holistic approach, firms remain focused on traditional financial measures (gross profit margin, Interest coverage, and debt and equity ratios). The chapter identifies key indicators for performance measurement and classifies them into four major categories: transport optimization, information technology optimization, inventory optimization and resource optimization. These key indicators are arranged precisely for retail industry. From a supply chain perspective, the non financial measures such as on-time delivery, training of employees, warehouse layout, etc. are also important aspects of measuring supply chain performance. Further research can be carried out to validate the relevance and applicability of identified indicators. The study can be further conducted to measure the interrelationships between the KPIs and their impact on financial performance of the firm. In this chapter the author attempts to identify the performance indicators specifically for retail supply chain. The identified measures are further categorized based on its operations.
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Byrd, Terry A., and Linda W. Byrd. "Contrasting IT Capability and Organizational Types." In End-User Computing, Development, and Software Engineering. IGI Global, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-4666-0140-6.ch001.

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The Resource-Based View (RBV) has become one of the most popular ways to examine the impact of IT on firm performance. An increasing number of researchers are using the theoretical underpinning of the RBV to ground their research in investigating this relationship. This paper follows in this tradition by developing multidimensional measures for two dimensions of IT capability, inside-out IT capability and spanning IT capability. In this regard, the authors relate these dimensions to firm performance as profit ratios and cost ratios. Inside-out capability is the IT resources deployed from inside the firm in response to market requirements and opportunities. However, spanning IT capability involves both internal and external analysis and is needed to integrate the firm’s inside-out and outside-in IT competences. This study also makes an exploratory comparative assessment of the relative impact of inside-out IT capability and spanning IT capability, while analyzing the differences on the impact of IT capability in diverse types of organizations. Finally, the authors give evidence that different dimensions of IT capability may have different effects on performance measures.
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Piñeiro Sanchez, Carlos, and Pablo de Llano-Monelos. "Financial Risk and Financial Imbalances." In Emerging Tools and Strategies for Financial Management. IGI Global, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-2440-4.ch001.

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The study of the financial imbalances of companies is a common topic for academics and practitioners because bankruptcy affects financial stability and modifies the investors' behavior. Since the 1960s, financial ratios have been used as diagnostic tools and also as independent variables within models aimed at quantifying firms' financial risk (e.g., Altman's Z-Score). In parallel, the strategic theory has developed theoretical constructs to explain why competitiveness is empirically heterogeneous. The resource-based view argues that companies can outperform rivals if they manage scarce, expensive, and hard-to-imitate resources. Ultimately, outperformers should be able to avoid (or overcome) financial imbalances. This chapter intends to analyze whether IT resources modify firm performance and financial risk. To do that, the authors collected data from a random sample of Galician SMEs, combining questionnaires, focused interviews, and public financial data. Hypotheses are explored by applying parametric statistical methods.
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Riley, Richard D., Kym IE Snell, Karel GM Moons, and Thomas PA Debray. "Fundamental statistical methods for prognosis research." In Prognosis Research in Health Care, edited by Richard D. Riley, Kym IE Snell, Karel GM Moons, and Thomas PA Debray. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198796619.003.0004.

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This chapter introduces and describes the fundamental statistical measures, methods, and principles that form the bedrock of prognosis research. A major emphasis is given to linear regression for continuous outcomes, logistic regression for binary outcomes, and Cox regression and parametric survival models for time-to-event outcomes. It is shown how these models can be used to identify prognostic factors; obtain measures of prognostic value of such factors such as mean differences, odds ratios, and hazard ratios; and produce a model for predicting outcomes (and outcome risk) in new individuals. Details are provided on how the predictive performance of a prognostic model should be evaluated using a specific set of statistical techniques, including measuring and displaying overall fit, calibration, and discrimination. The importance of investigating non-linear prognostic associations (using methods such as fractional polynomials and cubic splines) are also covered. The chapter is designed to ensure that novice and experienced prognosis researchers have a firm grasp of the statistical principles underlying the four types of prognosis research discussed throughout the book.
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Oz-Yalaman, Gamze. "The Effects of Corporate Tax Rate on the Firm Performance." In Handbook of Research on Strategic Fit and Design in Business Ecosystems. IGI Global, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-1125-1.ch028.

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The issue of taxation is one of the key subjects that draw the attention of both policymakers and business executives. This chapter investigates the effects of taxation on the firm performance by using an extensive data set from a panel of 738 companies for 16 different countries over the years between 2000 and 2016. The results suggest that the impact of corporate tax rates on firm performance is significantly negative. The results also show that financial crisis, development levels of countries, and size of firms have a significant effect on this relationship. The results are robust in terms of combining different sets of control variables. These findings are to guide the business executives in the decision-making process, which could increase the firm performance, and the results may help to improve the implementation of fiscal policy in the field of taxation.
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Vazquez, Erik Ernesto. "Effect of E-Retail Product Category on Performance." In Advances in Marketing, Customer Relationship Management, and E-Services. IGI Global, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-7856-7.ch008.

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Literature on product categorization of e-retail products has adopted a consumer view and studied the direct effect on consumer-level variables such as purchase intent or customer satisfaction. In doing so, the moderating effect of product categorization of e-retail products on firm-level variables has been ignored. To address the implications of e-retail product categorization, this chapter asks the following question, What is the moderating effect of e-retail product category on sales performance? This chapter uses concepts of information economics, e-retailing, and the search-experience-credence (SEC) categorization of products to develop theoretical hypotheses. Using data from 500 US e-retailers, this chapter contends that the ease to evaluate retail products online has a positive effect on sales volume of e-retail firms. This effect is the result of increased web traffic and decreased conversion rates, which describes the e-retail market behavior with firm-level variables.
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Gupta, Varun, Aditya Raj Gupta, Utkarsh Agrawal, Ambika Kumar, and Rahul Verma. "Improving Construction Management Through Advanced Computing and Decision Making." In Advances in Systems Analysis, Software Engineering, and High Performance Computing. IGI Global, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-9659-2.ch006.

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This chapter proposes an algorithm to make the bidding dynamic by not only awarding tenders on basis of cost quoted in tenders (biding cost) but also on contractor ratings. The ratings of contractors are computed using historical performance of contractor. The chapter empirically identifies the factors to rate the contractors. The historical values associated with the performance rating parameters are then combined using the “controlled values” which one assumed to standard across the industry, to yield the overall weighted rating of firms. This rating is then combined with the bidding cost, thereby making the selection of contractor dynamic. The selected contractor is paid bidding cost. The algorithm is executed a hypothetical value to illustrate the approach. A web-based tool had been proposed to automate the process of making the bidding dynamic.
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Conference papers on the topic "Firm performance ratios"

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Karaca, S. Serdar, Derya Ağcadağ, Müge Sağlam, and Eray Baysa. "Effect of 2008 Global Economic Crisis on Turkey’s Manufacturing Sector’s Performance: An Application on the Borsa Istanbul Campanies." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c05.01073.

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In this study we analyzed the effect of 2008 financial crisis on firm performance. With this aim we used manufacturing sector in Turkey. In our study we used 119 firms traded on Borsa Istanbul and quarterly data belong to 2004-2012 period. In this study we examined the period before and after 2008 crisis. We applied one sample kolmagorov-smirnov test to know whether the data has normal distribution. Also we used T-Test Analysis to compare average of the data. At the result of analysis financial ratios that accounts receivable turnover, liquidity, net working capital, short term debt / Total De
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Ay, Mustafa, Fehmi Karasioğlu, and Derya Öztemiz. "Impact of Sourcing Usage on Firm Performance in Production Business: An Application on Stock Exchange Istanbul 100 Index." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c10.02180.

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The best way to distinguish successful and unsuccessful businesses in free market economies, they have an important criterion is the situation in which these enterprises have the labor productivity and performance. One of the ways to determine business performance is to determine how efficient, unique and productive the resources are being used. This study aims to explain the effects of resource use in business on the firm performance. In this context, 33 companies were selected which were in operation in Istanbul Stock Exchange 100 Index and traded in the manufacturing sector between the year
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Veganzones, David, and Eric Séverin. "ON THE INFLUENCE OF BANKING RELATIONSHIPS ON FRENCH SMES FAILURE." In Economic and Business Trends Shaping the Future. Ss Cyril and Methodius University, Faculty of Economics-Skopje, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.47063/ebtsf.2020.0015.

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Small and medium firms are highly dependent on banks to finance their business activities. Thus, banking relationship may be crucial to overcome financial difficulties and to ensure their continuity. Accordingly, this paper investigates the influence of banking relationship on SMEs failure. In particular, four measures that firms can control to build their banking relationships and, that resemble standard variables from the literature on bank/firms relationships are evaluated: the breadth of relationships (number of banks), the relationship length(relationship duration), the relationship proxi
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Me´ndez, Tilmer H., Marco A. Ciaccia, Jorge E. Torres, and Sergio E. Di´az. "On the Numerical Prediction of Finite Length Squeeze Film Dampers Performance With Free Air Entrainment." In ASME Turbo Expo 2008: Power for Land, Sea, and Air. ASMEDC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2008-50368.

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Squeeze Film Dampers (SFDs) are commonly used in turbomachinery to dampen shaft vibrations in rotor-bearing systems. The main factor deterring the success of analytical models for the prediction of SFD’s performance lays on the modeling of dynamic film rupture. Usually, the cavitation models developed for journal bearings are applied to SFDs. Yet, the characteristic motion of the SFD results in the entrapment of air into the oil film, producing a bubbly mixture that cannot be represented by these models. There is a need to identify and understand the parameters that affect air entrainment and
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Sakur, Reşat. "The Relationship between Intellectual Capital and Firm Financial Performance; An Econometric Analysis on the Banks which Processed to the BIST." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c08.01883.

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Nowadays, the rapid development of information, communication and information technology increases the importance of information. The concept of knowledge management for businesses is becoming the biggest competitive element of the business and the prospect of intangible assets is steadily increasing. This situation gives priority to the concept of intellectual capital, which contributes the most to the value of the enterprises. In the literature, there are many studies on the relationship between intellectual capital concept and firm financial performance, and these studies generally focus on
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Abdala, Antar M. M., Fifi N. M. Elwekeel, and Qun Zheng. "Effects of Film Hole Exit Radiusing on Film Cooling Performance." In ASME Turbo Expo 2016: Turbomachinery Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2016-56185.

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In the present study, theoretical investigation of film cooling effectiveness and heat transfer behavior for radiusing of film hole exit was evaluated. Seven rounding radii of R=0.0D, 0.06D, 0.08D, 0.1D, 0.3D, 0.5D and 0.8D were investigated. The film cooling effectiveness, the heat transfer coefficient, net heat flux ratio and discharge coefficient were investigated. Four mass flow rates in the range of 0.00044: 0.0018[kg/s] were used to investigate the effects of coolant velocity on the film cooling performance. Results show that using the film hole exit radiusing helps in improvement the fi
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Sen, Basav, Donald L. Schmidt, and David G. Bogard. "Film Cooling With Compound Angle Holes: Heat Transfer." In ASME 1994 International Gas Turbine and Aeroengine Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/94-gt-311.

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Heat transfer coefficients have been measured for film cooling injection from a single row of holes laterally directed with a compound angle of 60°. Two hole configurations were tested, round holes and holes with a diffusing expansion at the exit. Streamwise directed round holes were also tested as a basis for comparison. All the holes were inclined at 35° with respect to the surface. The density ratio was 1.0, momentum flux ratios ranged from I = 0.16 to 3.9 and mass flux ratios from M = 0.4 to 2.0. Results are presented in terms of hf/h0, the ratio of film cooling heat transfer coefficient t
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Voet, Michael T., Craig P. Fernandes, Zachary Little, Erik Fernandez, and Jay Kapat. "Effect of Density Ratio on Multi-Row Film Cooling Performance." In ASME Turbo Expo 2017: Turbomachinery Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2017-64097.

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This study is an investigation into the effects of density ratio on the jet structure of different film cooling configurations. A simple-shaped cylindrical hole is tested at a tight spacing, which has a lateral and streamwise pitch-to-hole-diameter ratio of 7.5. Each of the holes are 3.8mm in diameter, and have a hole length-to-diameter ratio of 11.2. The holes are inclined at 20°. The cylindrical hole shapes were machined from an aluminum plate. Two different density ratios of nominally 1 and 1.5, are achieved by alternating the coolant gas between air and CO2 respectively, while maintaining
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Schwarz, S. G., R. J. Goldstein, and E. R. G. Eckert. "The Influence of Curvature on Film Cooling Performance." In ASME 1990 International Gas Turbine and Aeroengine Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/90-gt-010.

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The effects of injection rate and strength of curvature on film cooling performance of gas injected through a row of holes on a convex surface is studied. Comparisons are made to film cooling of concave and flat surfaces. Three different relative strengths of curvature (ratio of radius of curvature to radius of injection hole), two density ratios (0.95 and 2.0), and a wide range of blowing rates (0.3 to 2.7) are considered. A foreign gas injection technique (mass transfer analogy) is used. The strength of curvature was controlled by varying the injection hole diameter. At low blowing rates, fi
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Ghorab, M., I. Hassan, and T. Lucas. "An Experimental Investigation of Film Cooling Performance of Louver Scheme." In 2010 14th International Heat Transfer Conference. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ihtc14-23262.

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The experimental investigation of the film cooling performance of louver schemes using Thermochromic Liquid Crystal technique is presented in this paper. The louver scheme allows the cooling flow to pass through a bend and impinges with the blade material, which then exits to the outer surface of the aerofoil through the film cooling hole. The cooling performance for the louver scheme was analyzed across blowing ratios of 0.5 to 1.5 at a density ratio of 0.94. The results showed that the louver scheme enhances the local and the average film cooling performances in terms of film cooling effecti
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Reports on the topic "Firm performance ratios"

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Financial Stability Report - First Semester of 2020. Banco de la República de Colombia, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.32468/rept-estab-fin.1sem.eng-2020.

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In the face of the multiple shocks currently experienced by the domestic economy (resulting from the drop in oil prices and the appearance of a global pandemic), the Colombian financial system is in a position of sound solvency and adequate liquidity. At the same time, credit quality has been recovering and the exposure of credit institutions to firms with currency mismatches has declined relative to previous episodes of sudden drops in oil prices. These trends are reflected in the recent fading of red and blue tonalities in the performance and credit risk segments of the risk heatmaps in Grap
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Financial Stability Report - September 2015. Banco de la República, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.32468/rept-estab-fin.sem2.eng-2015.

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From this edition, the Financial Stability Report will have fewer pages with some changes in its structure. The purpose of this change is to present the most relevant facts of the financial system and their implications on the financial stability. This allows displaying the analysis more concisely and clearly, as it will focus on describing the evolution of the variables that have the greatest impact on the performance of the financial system, for estimating then the effect of a possible materialization of these risks on the financial health of the institutions. The changing dynamics of the ri
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