Academic literature on the topic 'First responder training'

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Journal articles on the topic "First responder training"

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Waterhouse, Keith B. "Support First‐Responder Training at Closed Sites." Opflow 46, no. 5 (May 2020): 30–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/opfl.1370.

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Herlinawati, Herlinawati, Indina Tarjiah, and Murti Kusuma Wirasti. "Blended Learning for Medical First Responder Training: Needs Analysis." Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengajaran 54, no. 1 (March 19, 2021): 160. http://dx.doi.org/10.23887/jpp.v54i1.29221.

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The rapid development of technology demands a fast, easy, cheap, effective, and efficient system and can be accessed anytime and anywhere, including education and training. In the world of education, technological progress is marked by the number of people using the blended learning model. This study aims to obtain and collect information, data, and opinions from stakeholders and training participants at the Training Center of National Search and Rescue Agency to develop a blended learning model for Medical First Responder Training for responders. This study uses the Research and Development (RnD) method with the Integrative Learning Design Framework development model and the PEDATI development strategy. This research is limited only to the initial analysis stage, namely in the form of field studies and literature studies to determine the needs of the Medical First Responders Education and Training and the needs of students who will be the first steps in developing blended learning of MFR training for rescuers within the National Search and Rescue Agency. This study indicates that the National Search and Relief Education and Training Center needs an effective and efficient learning model, coupled with the training participants' responses indicating that they wish to have alternative learning sources. The results of this need analysis research can serve as the basis for the development of blended learning training in Medical First Responder.
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Berringer, Ross, Jim Christenson, Maurice Blitz, John Spinelli, Jeff Freeman, Glenn Maddess, and Sandra Rae. "Medical role of first responders in an urban prehospital setting." CJEM 1, no. 02 (July 1999): 93–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1481803500003742.

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ABSTRACT: Background: Almost all North American cities have first responder programs. To date there is no published documentation of the roles first responders play, nor of the frequency and type of interventions they perform. Many urban stakeholders question the utility and safety of routinely dispatching large vehicles emergently to calls that may not require their services. Real world data on first responder interventions will help emergency medical services (EMS) directors and planners determine manpower requirements, assess training needs, and optimize dispatch protocols to reduce the rate of inappropriate “code 3” (lights and siren) responses. Objective: Our objectives were to determine how often first responders arrive first on scene, to estimate the time interval between first response and EMS response, and to examine the frequency and type of interventions performed by first responders. Methods: In a prospective observational study, trained observers were assigned to fire department first responder (FDFR) units. These observers recorded on-scene times for FDFR and EMS units, and documented the performance of first responder interventions. Results: FDFRs arrived first on scene in 49% of code 3 calls. They performed critical interventions in 18% of calls attended and 36% of calls where they arrived first. Oxygen administration was the most frequent critical intervention, yet occult hypoxemia was common and compliance with oxygen administration protocols was poor. Conclusions: First responders perform critical interventions during a minority of code 3 calls, even when “critical” is defined generously. Many “lights and siren” dispatches are unnecessary. Future research should attempt to identify dispatch criteria that more accurately predict the need for first responder intervention. First responder training and continuous quality improvement (CQI) should focus on interventions that are performed with some regularity, particularly oxygen administration.
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Lee, Christopher W. C., Shelley L. McLeod, and Michael B. Peddle. "First Responder Accuracy Using SALT after Brief Initial Training." Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 30, no. 5 (September 1, 2015): 447–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x15004975.

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AbstractBackgroundMass-casualty incidents (MCIs) present a unique challenge with regards to triage as patient volume often outweighs the number of available Emergency Medical Services (EMS) providers. A possible strategy to optimize existing triage systems includes the use of other first responder groups, namely fire and police, to decrease the triage time during MCIs, allowing for more rapid initiation of life-saving treatment and prioritization of patient transport.HypothesisFirst-year primary care paramedic (PCP), fire, and police trainees can apply with similar accuracy an internationally recognized MCI triage tool, Sort, Assess, Life-saving interventions, Treatment/transport (SALT), immediately following a brief training session, and again three months later.MethodsAll students enrolled in the PCP, fire, and police foundation programs at two community colleges were invited to participate in a 30-minute didactic session on SALT. Immediately following this session, a 17-item, paper-based test was administered to assess the students’ ability to understand and apply SALT. Three months later, the same test was given to assess knowledge retention.ResultsOf the 464 trainees who completed the initial test, 364 (78.4%) completed the three month follow-up test. Initial test scores were higher (P<.05) for PCPs (87.0%) compared to fire (80.2%) and police (68.0%) trainees. The mean test score for all respondents was higher following the initial didactic session compared to the three month follow-up test (75% vs 64.7%; Δ 10.3%; 95% CI, 8.0%-12.6%). Three month test scores for PCPs (75.4%) were similar to fire (71.4%) students (Δ 4.0%; 95% CI, −2.1% to 10.1%). Both PCP and fire trainees significantly outperformed police (57.8%) trainees. Over-triage errors were the most common, followed by under-triage and then critical errors, for both the initial and follow-up tests.ConclusionsAmongst first responder trainees, PCPs were able to apply the SALT triage tool with the most accuracy, followed by fire, then police. Over-triage was the most frequent error, while critical errors were rare.LeeCWC, McLeodSL, PeddleMB. First responder accuracy using SALT after brief initial training. Prehosp Disaster Med. 2015;30(5):447–451.
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MARKENSON, DAVID, GEORGE FOLTIN, MICHAEL TUNIK, ARTHUR COOPER, MARSHA TREIBER, CHARLES WELBORN, JOHN CLAPPIN, ANNE FITTON, and LORRAINE GIORDANO. "Certified First Responder: A comprehensive model for pediatric training." Pediatric Emergency Care 13, no. 2 (April 1997): 134–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00006565-199704000-00014.

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Mulyadi, Arif. "First Responder Emergency Training Dan Perilaku Petugas Satuan Pengamanan Dalam Penanganan Korban Kegawatdaruratan." Journal of Applied Nursing (Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan) 4, no. 1 (April 12, 2018): 6. http://dx.doi.org/10.31290/jkt.v(4)i(1)y(2018).page:6-13.

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Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi pengaruh first responder emergency training terhadap perilaku yang meliputi pengetahuan, sikap dan keterampilan dari petugas satuan pengamanan dalam penanganan korban kegawatdaruratan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain Pre-Experimental dengan pendekatan One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design. Populasi adalah petugas Satpam di Kota Blitar dengan sampel sebanyak 30 responden, dengan teknik quota sampling. Untuk mengidentifikasi adanya pengaruh dilakukan analisis dengan uji Paired Sample T-Test dengan tingkat kemaknaan (p<0,05). Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa first responder emergency training dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap dan keterampilan petugas satuan pengamanan dalam penanganan korban kegawatdaruratan.
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Chaleepad, Supaluck, Tawatchai Impool, Somkid Lertsinudom, Witaya Chadbunchachai, and Shinji Nakahara. "First-responder training based on existing healthcare system in Thailand." Resuscitation 148 (March 2020): 1–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.resuscitation.2019.12.028.

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Mecrow, Thomas, Aminur Rahman, and Nahida Nusrat. "Feasibility of developing a First Responder training course in rural Bangladesh." Resuscitation 83 (October 2012): e103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.resuscitation.2012.08.267.

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Barilo, N. F., J. J. Hamilton, and S. C. Weiner. "First responder training: Supporting commercialization of hydrogen and fuel cell technologies." International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 42, no. 11 (March 2017): 7536–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2016.06.226.

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Love, Abigail M. A., Kirsten S. Railey, Marissa Phelps, Jonathan M. Campbell, Heidi A. Cooley-Cook, and R. Larry Taylor. "Preliminary evidence for a training improving first responder knowledge and confidence to work with individuals with Autism." Journal of Intellectual Disabilities and Offending Behaviour 11, no. 4 (June 26, 2020): 211–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jidob-04-2020-0007.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate outcomes associated with a training designed to improve interactions between first responders and individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Design/methodology/approach Authors examined the responses of a group of first responders (N = 224) who completed a survey before and after a training to assess their (a) knowledge of ASD, (b) confidence for working with individuals with ASD, (c) comfort responding to a call and (d) ratings of the training they received. Findings Findings indicated first responders demonstrated more knowledge of ASD, increased confidence for working with individuals with ASD and improved comfort when responding to a call. Research limitations/implications This preliminary report serves as initial evidence of the importance of rigorous work examining trainings designed to improve interactions between first responders and individuals with ASD. Practical implications The results of this study justify continued rigorous research on the effectivness of ENACT, as a training designed to improve knowledge and comfort of first responders who work with individuals with ASD. Originality/value This study fills an identified need for research on trainings designed to educate first responders about ASD.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "First responder training"

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Richardson, Thomas J. "First responder weapons of mass destruction training using massively multiplayer on-line gaming." Thesis, Monterey, California. Naval Postgraduate School, 2004. http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA425028.

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Allen, Christine M. "Bleeding control using multiple amputee trauma trainer in medical simulation comparison of movement versus non-movement in training." Doctoral diss., University of Central Florida, 2011. http://digital.library.ucf.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ETD/id/4736.

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Army first responders, specifically Combat Medics and Combat Lifesavers, provide medical intervention while in the field. Didactic as well as hands-on training helps to prepare these first responders, and one module they receive involves bleeding control. First responders are taught to use the Combat Application Tourniquet (CAT) to stop bleeding from limbs subjected to severe injury such as amputation, gunshot, or severe lacerations. A training aid like the Multiple Amputee Trauma Trainer (MATT) simulator provides tourniquet training using a lifelike bilateral lower limb amputee. In addition, MATT combines movement and resistance while the first responder applies the tourniquet, mimicking conditions one would see in a real situation. This research describes tourniquet history, appropriate usage, field tourniquet review, surgical tourniquet, CAT bleeding intervention procedures, bleeding physiology and complications, prehospital tourniquet use in recent conflicts, medical simulation fidelity, and a review of the value of animatronic movement during tourniquet simulation-based training. I then evaluate the effectiveness of animatronic movement during tourniquet training using the Advanced MATT in an experiment using Army first responders. The control group experienced no movement while the experimental group experienced movement when applying a tourniquet during the lab-training. Each group then alternately experienced Advanced MATT movement during an immersive scenario along with fog, strobe lights, and battle sounds.; Furthermore, despite the order movement was received, no large drops in performance occurred in any condition, indicating that negative training was avoided.; It was hypothesized that 1) In the immersive scenario, the experimental groups (i.e., those who were trained on a moving simulator) would have a faster reaction time as compared to those participants who did not receive training on the moving Advanced MATT simulator; 2) In the lab-based training, the experimental groups would have a slower reaction time; 3) In the immersive scenario, the experimental groups would have a faster tourniquet application time when subjected to movement while in the lab-based training, but the experimental groups would also have a slower tourniquet application time when initially subjected to movement in the laboratory-based training; finally, 4, 5, and 6) Participants who completed lab-based tourniquet training on the Advanced MATT simulation with animatronic movement would report higher perceived realism scores than participants who complete the training on a static version of the Advanced MATT and participants who completed a tourniquet training immersive scenario on the Advanced MATT simulation with movement would report higher perceived realism, presence, and self-efficacy scores than participants who complete the training on a static version of the Advanced MATT. The empirical results show a significant overall training effect of the Advanced MATT simulator (with or without movement). For reaction time and tourniquet application time, involving simulator movement was significant over varying scenarios. A small reduction in reaction and tourniquet application time on the battlefield may be extremely beneficial on the battlefield. Participants who received movement generally gave more positive reactions than those who did not received movement, although these results failed to reach statistical significance. Participants who received movement, followed by a scenario without movement rated the subjective ratings the lowest, suggestive of the lack of movement.
ID: 031001332; System requirements: World Wide Web browser and PDF reader.; Mode of access: World Wide Web.; Title from PDF title page (viewed April 12, 2013).; Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Central Florida, 2011.; Includes bibliographical references (p. 139-150).
Ph.D.
Doctorate
Psychology
Sciences
Modeling and Simulation
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Rinaldi, Ronald P. "Assessing Educators’ School Safety and Security Preparedness at a New Jersey K-12 Nonpublic School." Diss., NSUWorks, 2016. https://nsuworks.nova.edu/fse_etd/90.

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School shootings and emergencies have created the need for educators to be proficient in emergency response procedures; yet they do not always receive the requisite training. The lack of an established delineated training program for New Jersey, kindergarten to Grade 12 institutions has created a situation where educator preparedness varies immensely at schools. Numerous national events of targeted school violence have exemplified the need for quick and proper responses by educators to mitigate the tragic results until first responders arrive. The purpose and goal of this study was to assess educators’ perceptions and to determine the best practices in creating a comprehensive safety and security training program to prepare educators for school crises in order to offer a model for stakeholders to follow or gain ideas to improve their institution’s specific school safety and security emergency plans. Guided by the U.S. Department of Education’s best practices in developing high-quality school safety plans, this study analyzed the perceptions of 60 educators in one New Jersey kindergarten to Grade 12 school on the effectiveness of training. A mixed-methods approach, using a survey questionnaire and interviews, measured changes in the perceptions of these educators after the 15-week program. Data results included a revelation of the implementation of a comprehensive school safety and security plan with related training program resulted in a statistically significant increase in the perceptions of educators’ knowledge and abilities to respond effectively to school targeted violence and emergencies. These findings support the concept that best practices in the field of school safety and security management include appropriate and comprehensive school safety and security plans and training for educators to combat and mitigate school targeted violence and emergent events.
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Welch, Alicia L. "Terrorism awareness and education as a prevention strategy for first responders." Thesis, Monterey, Calif. : Springfield, Va. : Naval Postgraduate School ; Available from National Technical Information Service, 2006. http://library.nps.navy.mil/uhtbin/hyperion/06Mar%5FWelch.pdf.

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Thesis (M.A. in Security Studies (Homeland Security and Defense))--Naval Postgraduate School, March 2006.
Thesis Advisor(s): Lauren Wollman. "March 2006." Includes bibliographical references (p. 109-114). Also available online.
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Bogden, Jason James. "Hardiness as a predictor of success for marine corps first responders in training." Thesis, Walden University, 2014. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=3614015.

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Military personnel and first responders operate in complex operational environments, and must be able to perform under physical, psychological, and emotional stress. Research suggests that resiliency assuages stress and improves the performance of military personnel and first responders. However, there are no studies examining the effects of resiliency on military first responders in training. The purpose of this research was to determine whether the dispositional hardiness traits of commitment, control and challenge displayed by Marine aircraft rescue and firefighting (ARFF) specialist trainees correlated to success in classroom performance, success during practical exercises, higher graduation rates. The theoretical foundation for this ex post facto quantitative study was psychological and organizational resiliency, as represented by Kobasa's hardiness theory. The convenience sample consisted of 60 Marine ARFF specialists trainees using self-report surveys during 2013. Independent samples t tests and hierarchical regression analyses revealed no statistical significance between higher hardiness levels and academic and practical application performance, although physical injury and other factors not measured by the hardiness construct were found to impact graduation rates negatively. The implications for positive social change include expanding organizational conceptions of resilience to measure dispositional factors not assessed by hardiness. This study may also offer insights into improving Marine Corps and first responder selection, training, and educational programs, as well as their performance and quality of life.

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Bogden, Jason James. "Hardiness as a predictor of success for marine corps first responders in training." ScholarWorks, 2011. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/1118.

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Military personnel and first responders operate in complex operational environments, and must be able to perform under physical, psychological, and emotional stress. Research suggests that resiliency assuages stress and improves the performance of military personnel and first responders. However, there are no studies examining the effects of resiliency on military first responders in training. The purpose of this research was to determine whether the dispositional hardiness traits of commitment, control and challenge displayed by Marine aircraft rescue and firefighting (ARFF) specialist trainees correlated to success in classroom performance, success during practical exercises, higher graduation rates. The theoretical foundation for this ex post facto quantitative study was psychological and organizational resiliency, as represented by Kobasa's hardiness theory. The convenience sample consisted of 60 Marine ARFF specialists trainees using self-report surveys during 2013. Independent samples t tests and hierarchical regression analyses revealed no statistical significance between higher hardiness levels and academic and practical application performance, although physical injury and other factors not measured by the hardiness construct were found to impact graduation rates negatively. The implications for positive social change include expanding organizational conceptions of resilience to measure dispositional factors not assessed by hardiness. This study may also offer insights into improving Marine Corps and first responder selection, training, and educational programs, as well as their performance and quality of life.
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Masters, Paula, Megan Quinn, G. Galfano, and Samuel Pettyjohn. "Highly Infectious Disease Training for Law Enforcement/First Responders: Collaboration to Strengthen Preparedness Capacity." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2017. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/6799.

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Kosor, Renee. "Testing a Psychological Readiness Training Intervention on PTSD, Depression, Anxiety, & Stress in First Responders." ScholarWorks, 2017. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/3303.

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Exposure to traumatic events is rare for the general public but common for first responders. However, there is little proactive emotional health care occurring inside the first responder community. No preventive treatment for depression, anxiety, stress, and PTSD exists. The purpose of this study was to determine the efficacy of a psychological readiness training intervention on 361 police officers and firefighters in a medium-size Midwestern city. A combined positive psychological capital and cognitive behavior therapy approach was used to frame the study. This study used a pretest, posttest quasi-experimental design. The participants were a convenience sample of 119 volunteers from a population of 361 first responders. The participants were first administered pretests using the DASS-21 and the Civilian PTSD Self-Report Scale which measured depression, anxiety, stress, and posttraumatic stress. They were then exposed to the psychological readiness training (PRT) intervention, after which the same posttests measuring depression, anxiety, stress, and posttraumatic stress were again administered. T-test results indicated a significant decrease in all 4 symptom categories post training intervention. Implications include providing first responders with the tools needed to process traumatic events to maintain mental health throughout their careers.
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Timko, Tamara C. "Effects of first aid training on seeking adult assistance in response to simulated injuries by young children with disabilities /." The Ohio State University, 1996. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1487940308434287.

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Hetherington, Christopher John. "Private security as an essential component of Homeland Security /." Thesis, Monterey, Calif. : Springfield, Va. : Naval Postgraduate School ; Available from National Technical Information Service, 2004. http://library.nps.navy.mil/uhtbin/hyperion/04Jun%5FHetherington.pdf.

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Thesis (M.A. in Security Studies (Homeland Security and Defense))--Naval Postgraduate School, June 2004.
Thesis advisor(s): Maria Rasmussen. Includes bibliographical references (p. 57-59). Also available online.
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Books on the topic "First responder training"

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Vasu, C. Mark. Vital Response: A first responder training manual. Grand Rapids, Mich: Cordith and Associates, 1992.

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Poguntke, Peter. Schrittmacher in der Rettungskette: First Responder : Ideen, Grundlagen, Konzepte. Edewecht: Stumpf & Kossendey, 2001.

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United, States Congress Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Subcommittee on Emergency Management Intergovernmental Relations and the District of Columbia. Wildfires: Assessing first responder training and capabilities : hearing before the Subcommittee on Emergency Management, Intergovernmental Relations, and the District of Columbia of the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs, United States Senate, One Hundred Thirteenth Congress, second session, June 5, 2014. Washington: U.S. Government Printing Office, 2014.

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Bennett, Gregory. Cross-training for first responders. Boca Raton: Taylor & Francis, 2010.

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Reauthorization of the Department of Transportation's hazardous materials safety program: Hearing before the Subcommittee on Railroads, Pipelines, and Hazardous Materials of the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure, House of Representatives, One Hundred Eleventh Congress, first session, November 16, 2009. Washington: U.S. G.P.O., 2009.

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Violence, United States Congress Senate Committee on the Judiciary Subcommittee on Youth. Training first responders into the next century: Hearing before the Subcommittee on Youth Violence of the Committee on the Judiciary, United States Senate, One Hundred Sixth Congress, first session ... Fort McClellan, AL., June 11, 1999. Washington, D.C: U.S. G.P.O., 2000.

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United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary. Subcommittee on Youth Violence. Training the first responders into the next century: Hearing before the Subcommittee on Youth Violence of the Committee on the Judiciary, United States Senate, One Hundred Sixth Congress, first session ... Fort McClellan, AL, June 11, 1999. Washington: U.S. G.P.O., 2000.

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Security, United States Congress House Committee on Homeland. The critical role of first responders: Sharing lessons learned from past attacks : hearing before the Committee on Homeland Security, House of Representatives, One Hundred Thirteenth Congress, second session, June 18, 2014. Washington: U.S. Government Printing Office, 2014.

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United States. Congress. House. Committee on Homeland Security. Subcommittee on Management, Investigations, and Oversight. Examining the training of first responders in rural communities: Field hearing before the Subcommittee on Management, Investigations, and Oversight of the Committee on Homeland Security, House of Representatives, One Hundred Tenth Congress, second session, July 22, 2008. Washington: U.S. G.P.O., 2009.

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Examining the training of first responders in rural communities: Field hearing before the Subcommittee on Management, Investigations, and Oversight of the Committee on Homeland Security, House of Representatives, One Hundred Tenth Congress, second session, July 22, 2008. Washington: U.S. G.P.O., 2009.

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Book chapters on the topic "First responder training"

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Daoud, Joseph, Mason Rice, Stephen Dunlap, and John Pecarina. "MULTI-CONTROLLER EXERCISE ENVIRONMENTS FOR TRAINING INDUSTRIAL CONTROL SYSTEM FIRST RESPONDERS." In Critical Infrastructure Protection XI, 273–94. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-70395-4_14.

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Koutitas, George, Scott Smith, Grayson Lawrence, and Keith Noble. "Smart Responders for Smart Cities: A VR/AR Training Approach for Next Generation First Responders." In Smart Cities in Application, 49–66. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-19396-6_3.

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Kalz, Marco, Birgit Schmitz, Henning Biermann, Roland Klemke, Stefaan Ternier, and Marcus Specht. "Design of a Game-Based Pre-hospital Resuscitation Training for First Responders." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 363–72. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-39062-3_23.

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Karabiyik, Umit, Christos Mousas, Daniel Sirota, Takahide Iwai, and Mesut Akdere. "A Virtual Reality Framework for Training Incident First Responders and Digital Forensic Investigators." In Advances in Visual Computing, 469–80. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-33723-0_38.

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Ruiz-Cartiel, Antonio, César García-Hernández, and Pedro Ubieto-Artur. "Digital Operative Guides for Helping First Responders in Public Buildings During Emergency Interventions." In Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering, 281–88. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-70566-4_45.

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AbstractGraphical tools for firefighters in emergency interventions have been proven to be very effective. Particularly, paper-based operational guides and digital guides with 360º images were already assessed during the drills developed, during a training program in a real, but obsolete and not in use, hotel. The obtained results were considered very interesting, being part of the study previously published by this research team. In the previous study, three different methods (two of them based on graphical contents) were compared in order to communicate the features of a building to firefighters, five minutes before starting a victim rescue during the drills of the mentioned live fire training program. These good results encouraged us to continue the development of the digital guides and this paper describes the first one created for a real building, placed in Zaragoza (Spain), which is in use nowadays. In this study, two versions of the digital guide are presented, one based on a PDF file and another one implemented with online 360º images.
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Tsubouchi, Takashi, Koichi Osuka, Fumitoshi Matsuno, Hajime Asama, Satoshi Tadokoro, Masahiko Onosato, Yasuyoshi Yokokohji, et al. "Demonstration Experiments on Rescue Search Robots and On-Scenario Training in Practical Field with First Responders." In Rescue Robotics, 161–74. London: Springer London, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84882-474-4_9.

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Nguyen, Quynh, Emma Jaspaert, Markus Murtinger, Helmut Schrom-Feiertag, Sebastian Egger-Lampl, and Manfred Tscheligi. "Stress Out: Translating Real-World Stressors into Audio-Visual Stress Cues in VR for Police Training." In Human-Computer Interaction – INTERACT 2021, 551–61. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-85616-8_32.

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AbstractVirtual Reality (VR) training has become increasingly important for police first responders in recent years. Improving the training experience in such complex contexts requires ecological validity of virtual training. To achieve this, VR systems need to be capable of simulating the complex experiences of police officers ‘in the field.’ One way to do this is to add stressors into training simulations to induce stress similar to the stress experienced in real-life situations, particularly in situations where this is difficult (e.g., dangerous or resource-intensive) to achieve with traditional training. To include stressors in VR, this paper thus presents the concept of so-called ‘stress cues’ for operationalizing stressors to augment training in VR simulations for the context of police work. Considering the level of complexity of police work and training, a co-creation process that allows for creative collaboration and mitigation of power imbalances was chosen to access the police officers’ knowledge and experience. We assert that stress cues can improve the training experience from the trainer’s perspective as they provide novel interaction design possibilities for trainers to control the training experience. E.g., by actively intervening in training and dynamically changing the interaction space for trainees which also improves the trainee’s experience. Stress cues can also improve the trainee’s experience by enabling personalizable and customizable training based on real-time stress measurements and supplementing information for improved training feedback.
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Rothbacher, Dieter, Oskar Schmidt, and Duncan Brierley. "Responding to Nuclear Terrorism: Is Training of First Responders at Sites of Nuclear Disasters Enhancing Their Preparedness for Incidents Involving Nuclear and Radioactive Material?" In NATO Science for Peace and Security Series B: Physics and Biophysics, 37–47. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-9891-4_4.

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Marat, Uraimov. "China’s Emerging Political and Economic Dominance in the OSCE Region." In Between Peace and Conflict in the East and the West, 95–116. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-77489-9_5.

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AbstractThe presence of China in the OSCE region is becoming resilient, particularly after Beijing began providing infrastructural loans to OSCE states. The size of the issued infrastructural loans in less developed economies is disproportionate to national economies, resulting in the borrowing countries becoming incapable of paying back the loans. In this chapter, I argue that China’s practices of infrastructural loans and China’s overall standing on minority issues and democratization contradicts the OSCE core principles and undermines OSCE integrity. To illustrate this, I use, first, the example of the promotion of non-democratic practices through non-transparent procurement, surveillance of civilians, and supply of police hardware for suppression and control of political dissidents (based on evidence from Eastern and Central Europe, and Central Asia) and, for the second example, I illustrate the violation of minority rights in re-education camps in the Xinjiang region (based on political and civic reaction from Central Asia), which Chinese authorities call “Vocational Education and Training Centers.” The first example helps to analyze how Chinese foreign loans contradict the democratic commitments of the borrowing countries. Chinese infrastructural loans promote non-democratic practices in borrowing countries through unfair, non-transparent procurement in infrastructural development projects. The Chinese side also provides surveillance systems and anti-protest police vehicles and ammunition which help to undermine individual rights and freedoms. The second example helps to analyze the reaction of Central Asian Muslim countries toward China’s treatment of kin-groups, namely the lack of critical reaction of CA states despite their OSCE-membership and commitment toward promotion of individual rights and freedoms (including freedom of faith). China has been providing infrastructural loans to most OSCE member states over the past two decades; and these member states have not officially responded to Chinese treatment of their own kin-groups, such as Kazakh, Kyrgyz, and Uyghur minorities—according to the OSCE core principles on minority rights. The OSCE core principles are categorized under the “human dimension” to ensure OSCE states’ “respect for individual rights and fundamental freedoms” and their commitment to “abide by the rule of law; promote principles of democracy; strengthen and protect democratic institutions” Yamamoto (2015). Most likely if there were no infrastructural loans from China, the OSCE countries under analysis would respond to Chinese domestic policy toward ethnic minorities critically. Most likely, by providing surveillance and police machinery, China tends to support the existing political regimes in borrowing countries and, by its non-transparent procurement, it does not encourage enforcement of laws.
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Arble, Eamonn Patrick, and Bengt B. Arnetz. "Evidence-Based Practices to Enhance First Responder Well-Being and Performance." In Advances in Psychology, Mental Health, and Behavioral Studies, 205–29. IGI Global, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-9803-9.ch012.

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In this chapter, the authors draw upon a review of the empirical and theoretical literature, as well as their extensive experience developing interventions among law enforcement officers, to provide a commentary on the needs of first responder training. The chapter begins by outlining the need for intervention, highlighting the severe consequences experienced by first responders as a result of their occupational stressors. The chapter then offers a review of the potential structure and timing of first responder training. Finally, specific psychophysiological mechanisms to be targeted during training are reviewed, including summaries of the relevant evidence base supporting their utility.
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Conference papers on the topic "First responder training"

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Schönauer, Christian, Chris Bösch, Thomas Wechdorn, Johannes Göllner, Andreas Peer, Annette Mossel, and Hannes Kaufmann. "Physical object interaction in first responder mixed reality training." In Virtual, Augmented, and Mixed Reality (XR) Technology for Multi-Domain Operations, edited by Mark S. Dennison. SPIE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2557396.

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Honda, Jason, Harry H. Cheng, and Donna D. Djordjevich. "Mobile Agents and Related Features for Real Time First Responder Training Systems." In ASME 2009 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2009-87450.

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This article discusses how mobile agents and scripting technology can play an important role in first-responder training simulations. From a training perspective, the power of mobile agents can greatly improve the training experience if they are easy to use and integrate and have the necessary power. Certain features should be available to mobile agents in applications such as this. As opposed to traditional mobile agent applications, supplementing a real-time training system with a mobile agent system requires many features so that agents integrate appropriately with the running application. Mobile agents with the ability to interface with the running binary application and with the features discussed in this paper can be very effective and valuable. This paper looks at the features that are necessary. We implement these features into a mobile agent system, Mobile-FIRST, and then examine its use in a first responder training video game currently in production. Using a system with these principles, integration of mobile agents becomes simple and intuitive, and can greatly improve the application in many different ways.
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Mossel, Annette, Mario Froeschl, Christian Schoenauer, Andreas Peer, Johannes Goellner, and Hannes Kaufmann. "VROnSite: Towards immersive training of first responder squad leaders in untethered virtual reality." In 2017 IEEE Virtual Reality (VR). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/vr.2017.7892324.

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Smart, Gary, Amrit Banstola, Raju Raut, Krishna Ghimire, Elisha Joshi, Sunil Kumar Joshi, and Julie Mytton. "3D.001 Post-crash trauma care: first-responder training for the traffic police in Makwanpur, Nepal." In Virtual Pre-Conference Global Injury Prevention Showcase 2021 – Abstract Book. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/injuryprev-2021-safety.77.

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Haskins, Jason, Bolin Zhu, Scott Gainer, Will Huse, Suraj Eadara, Blake Boyd, Charles Laird, JJ Farantatos, and Jason Jerald. "Exploring VR Training for First Responders." In 2020 IEEE Conference on Virtual Reality and 3D User Interfaces Abstracts and Workshops (VRW). IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/vrw50115.2020.00018.

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Sturm, Nadine, Karin Rainer, Gerhard Chroust, and Markus Roth. "Simulation as a New Approach to First Responders Training." In 2009 International Conference on Computational Intelligence, Modelling and Simulation. IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cssim.2009.43.

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Nikodem, Jan, Maciej Nikodem, Paweł Gawłowski, and Ryszard Klempous. "Training system for first response medical emergency groups to guide triage procedures." In the 8th International Workshop on Innovative Simulation for Healthcare. CAL-TEK srl, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.46354/i3m.2019.iwish.005.

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"The work presents training system which provides a structured, simple and practical approach to triage training, for first response paramedic and emergency medical services personnel, as implementation of the triaging procedures in mass casualty accidents. The proposed training system allows to train the procedures at all three levels of hierarchical chain of strategic, tactical and executive command management. It provides reliable connectivity at the scene based on Bluetooth Low Energy standard or Internet connection with the use of mobile 4G LTE communication networks infrastructure. In training system we use simulators of vital human signs based on mobile devices, which generate so-called the victim's life cycle chart, consisting of the heartbeats and respiratory rates, systolic and diastolic blood pressure, and capillary refill time, used as the basis for triage categorization. Presented training system increases trainees competence level in executive as well as control and governance skills."
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Gawlik-Kobylińska, Małgorzata, and Paweł Maciejewski. "DIGITAL FILMMAKING IN CHEMICAL, BIOLOGICAL, RADIOLOGICAL AND NUCLEAR FIRST RESPONDERS TRAINING." In 12th International Technology, Education and Development Conference. IATED, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.21125/inted.2018.1390.

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Bandera, Cesar, and Michael Marsico. "Rich media streaming for just-in-time training of first responders." In Defense and Security, edited by Edward M. Carapezza. SPIE, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.606394.

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Grøtan, T. O. "Training for Operational Resilience Capabilities (TORC); Advancing from a Positive First Response." In Proceedings of the 29th European Safety and Reliability Conference (ESREL). Singapore: Research Publishing Services, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.3850/978-981-14-8593-0_4625-cd.

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Reports on the topic "First responder training"

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Kiel, Jennifer. Responding to Composite Fires: First Responder Training Module. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, May 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada450390.

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Doo, Johnny. Unsettled Issues Concerning eVTOL for Rapid-response, On-demand Firefighting. SAE International, August 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/epr2021017.

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Recent advancements of electric vertical take-off and landing (eVTOL) aircraft have generated significant interest within and beyond the traditional aviation industry, and many novel applications have been identified and are in development. One promising application for these innovative systems is in firefighting, with eVTOL aircraft complementing current firefighting capabilities to help save lives and reduce fire-induced damages. With increased global occurrences and scales of wildfires—not to mention the issues firefighters face during urban and rural firefighting operations daily—eVTOL technology could offer timely, on-demand, and potentially cost-effective aerial mobility capabilities to counter these challenges. Early detection and suppression of wildfires could prevent many fires from becoming large-scale disasters. eVTOL aircraft may not have the capacity of larger aerial assets for firefighting, but targeted suppression, potentially in swarm operations, could be valuable. Most importantly, on-demand aerial extraction of firefighters can be a crucial benefit during wildfire control operations. Aerial firefighter dispatch from local fire stations or vertiports can result in more effective operations, and targeted aerial fire suppression and civilian extraction from high-rise buildings could enhance capabilities significantly. There are some challenges that need to be addressed before the identified capabilities and benefits are realized at scale, including the development of firefighting-specific eVTOL vehicles; sense and avoid capabilities in complex, smoke-inhibited environments; autonomous and remote operating capabilities; charging system compatibility and availability; operator and controller training; dynamic airspace management; and vehicle/fleet logistics and support. Acceptance from both the first-responder community and the general public is also critical for the successful implementation of these new capabilities. The purpose of this report is to identify the benefits and challenges of implementation, as well as some of the potential solutions. Based on the rapid development progress of eVTOL aircraft and infrastructures with proactive community engagement, it is envisioned that these challenges can be addressed soon. NOTE: SAE EDGE™ Research Reports are intended to identify and illuminate key issues in emerging, but still unsettled, technologies of interest to the mobility industry. The goal of SAE EDGE™ Research Reports is to stimulate discussion and work in the hope of promoting and speeding resolution of identified issues. These reports are not intended to resolve the challenges they identify or close any topic to further scrutiny.
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Ashcroft, John. Evaluation of Updates to the Risk-based Supervision Model of the Superintendence of Pensions in Chile. Inter-American Development Bank, June 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0003446.

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This first document of the PLAC Network Technical Assistance Document Series, entitled “Evaluation of Updates to the Risk-Based Supervision Model of the Superintendence of Pensions in Chile”, provides a commentary on the actions taken by the Superintendence of Pensions in response to the original advisory report on the application of risk-based supervision, which was formally delivered in December 2016. This revised version of the report also takes into account discussions with managers and staff from the Superintendence of Pensions during a series of presentations and training workshops held in Santiago de Chile during the week of 12-16 June 2017.
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McKenna, Patrick, and Mark Evans. Emergency Relief and complex service delivery: Towards better outcomes. Queensland University of Technology, June 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/rep.eprints.211133.

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Emergency Relief (ER) is a Department of Social Services (DSS) funded program, delivered by 197 community organisations (ER Providers) across Australia, to assist people facing a financial crisis with financial/material aid and referrals to other support programs. ER has been playing this important role in Australian communities since 1979. Without ER, more people living in Australia who experience a financial crisis might face further harm such as crippling debt or homelessness. The Emergency Relief National Coordination Group (NCG) was established in April 2020 at the start of the COVID-19 pandemic to advise the Minister for Families and Social Services on the implementation of ER. To inform its advice to the Minister, the NCG partnered with the Institute for Governance at the University of Canberra to conduct research to understand the issues and challenges faced by ER Providers and Service Users in local contexts across Australia. The research involved a desktop review of the existing literature on ER service provision, a large survey which all Commonwealth ER Providers were invited to participate in (and 122 responses were received), interviews with a purposive sample of 18 ER Providers, and the development of a program logic and theory of change for the Commonwealth ER program to assess progress. The surveys and interviews focussed on ER Provider perceptions of the strengths, weaknesses, future challenges, and areas of improvement for current ER provision. The trend of increasing case complexity, the effectiveness of ER service delivery models in achieving outcomes for Service Users, and the significance of volunteering in the sector were investigated. Separately, an evaluation of the performance of the NCG was conducted and a summary of the evaluation is provided as an appendix to this report. Several themes emerged from the review of the existing literature such as service delivery shortcomings in dealing with case complexity, the effectiveness of case management, and repeat requests for service. Interviews with ER workers and Service Users found that an uplift in workforce capability was required to deal with increasing case complexity, leading to recommendations for more training and service standards. Several service evaluations found that ER delivered with case management led to high Service User satisfaction, played an integral role in transforming the lives of people with complex needs, and lowered repeat requests for service. A large longitudinal quantitative study revealed that more time spent with participants substantially decreased the number of repeat requests for service; and, given that repeat requests for service can be an indicator of entrenched poverty, not accessing further services is likely to suggest improvement. The interviews identified the main strengths of ER to be the rapid response and flexible use of funds to stabilise crisis situations and connect people to other supports through strong local networks. Service Users trusted the system because of these strengths, and ER was often an access point to holistic support. There were three main weaknesses identified. First, funding contracts were too short and did not cover the full costs of the program—in particular, case management for complex cases. Second, many Service Users were dependent on ER which was inconsistent with the definition and intent of the program. Third, there was inconsistency in the level of service received by Service Users in different geographic locations. These weaknesses can be improved upon with a joined-up approach featuring co-design and collaborative governance, leading to the successful commissioning of social services. The survey confirmed that volunteers were significant for ER, making up 92% of all workers and 51% of all hours worked in respondent ER programs. Of the 122 respondents, volunteers amounted to 554 full-time equivalents, a contribution valued at $39.4 million. In total there were 8,316 volunteers working in the 122 respondent ER programs. The sector can support and upskill these volunteers (and employees in addition) by developing scalable training solutions such as online training modules, updating ER service standards, and engaging in collaborative learning arrangements where large and small ER Providers share resources. More engagement with peak bodies such as Volunteering Australia might also assist the sector to improve the focus on volunteer engagement. Integrated services achieve better outcomes for complex ER cases—97% of survey respondents either agreed or strongly agreed this was the case. The research identified the dimensions of service integration most relevant to ER Providers to be case management, referrals, the breadth of services offered internally, co-location with interrelated service providers, an established network of support, workforce capability, and Service User engagement. Providers can individually focus on increasing the level of service integration for their ER program to improve their ability to deal with complex cases, which are clearly on the rise. At the system level, a more joined-up approach can also improve service integration across Australia. The key dimensions of this finding are discussed next in more detail. Case management is key for achieving Service User outcomes for complex cases—89% of survey respondents either agreed or strongly agreed this was the case. Interviewees most frequently said they would provide more case management if they could change their service model. Case management allows for more time spent with the Service User, follow up with referral partners, and a higher level of expertise in service delivery to support complex cases. Of course, it is a costly model and not currently funded for all Service Users through ER. Where case management is not available as part of ER, it might be available through a related service that is part of a network of support. Where possible, ER Providers should facilitate access to case management for Service Users who would benefit. At a system level, ER models with a greater component of case management could be implemented as test cases. Referral systems are also key for achieving Service User outcomes, which is reflected in the ER Program Logic presented on page 31. The survey and interview data show that referrals within an integrated service (internal) or in a service hub (co-located) are most effective. Where this is not possible, warm referrals within a trusted network of support are more effective than cold referrals leading to higher take-up and beneficial Service User outcomes. However, cold referrals are most common, pointing to a weakness in ER referral systems. This is because ER Providers do not operate or co-locate with interrelated services in many cases, nor do they have the case management capacity to provide warm referrals in many other cases. For mental illness support, which interviewees identified as one of the most difficult issues to deal with, ER Providers offer an integrated service only 23% of the time, warm referrals 34% of the time, and cold referrals 43% of the time. A focus on referral systems at the individual ER Provider level, and system level through a joined-up approach, might lead to better outcomes for Service Users. The program logic and theory of change for ER have been documented with input from the research findings and included in Section 4.3 on page 31. These show that ER helps people facing a financial crisis to meet their immediate needs, avoid further harm, and access a path to recovery. The research demonstrates that ER is fundamental to supporting vulnerable people in Australia and should therefore continue to be funded by government.
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