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Journal articles on the topic 'Fistula, Labyrinthine'

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1

Sone, Michihiko, Terukazu Mizuno, Hironao Otake, and Tsutomu Nakashima. "S206 – Efficacy of MRI for Management of Labyrinthine Fistulae." Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery 139, no. 2_suppl (August 2008): P144. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.otohns.2008.05.381.

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Objectives Surgical management of cholesteatomas with labyrinthine fistulae has been reported and several techniques have also been advocated, however, no uniform surgical technique can be adopted in all cases with fistulae. We examined the efficacy of MRI evaluation for surgical management of cholesteatoma with a labyrinthine fistula. Methods The case histories of 23 patients who had undergone surgery for middle ear cholesteatoma with a labyrinthine fistula were examined. Imaging analysis was performed using a 3-dimensional fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (3D-FLAIR) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) sequence. Clinical symptoms, presence of fistulae, surgical management, and postoperative outcomes were compared between groups who had or had not undergone preoperative 3D-FLAIR MRI. Results Safe surgical management was achieved in the group without MRI evaluation. The group with MRI evaluation contained cases with larger fistulae and more severe clinical symptoms; however, MRI provided precise information concerning the degree of labyrinthitis, which enabled adequate surgical management and successful outcomes including improvement of sensorineural hearing loss in some cases. Conclusions Information provided by 3D-FLAIR images is valuable in the surgical management of cholesteatoma with a labyrinthine fistula, especially in cases with large fistulae and severe symptoms related to inner ear disturbances.
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2

Gormley, Peter K. "Surgical management of labyrinthine fistula with cholesteatoma." Journal of Laryngology & Otology 100, no. 10 (October 1986): 1115–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022215100100684.

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SummaryFrom 684 cases of ear surgery for cholesteatoma performed by one surgeon, 35 had labyrinthine fistulae (incidence 5.1 per cent). Of these fistulae, 79 percent involved the lateral semicircular canal only; the other sites involved were the other semicircular canals and the cochlea. The fistula test was positive in 54 per cent of cases overall, but in 80 per cent with an extended site fistula (ESF). Three surgical approaches were employed sequentially—staged combined approach tympanoplasty (CAT), open cavity tympanoplasty and attico-antrotomy. Surgically-induced deafness occurred in 3.3 per cent. All surgical groups showed similar hearing results, except for less conductive deafness in the CAT group. Surgical management is discussed with reference to current theories of the erosive effects of cholesteatoma.
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3

Lim, John, Anupriya Gangal, and Michael Brian Gluth. "Surgery for Cholesteatomatous Labyrinthine Fistula." Annals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology 126, no. 3 (January 10, 2017): 205–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0003489416683193.

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Objective: There is uncertainty regarding the ideal surgical management of cholesteatomatous labyrinthine fistulae. The objective was to review the published evidence to determine whether a difference exists in hearing outcome for cholesteatoma matrix removal or matrix exteriorization. Data Sources: Systematic MEDLINE and Web of Science searches identified publications describing hearing results after cholesteatoma matrix removal or matrix exteriorization. Review Methods: Three reviewers appraised the studies for quality, level of evidence, and extracted data. Fistula characteristics such as single-site, multisite, size, grade, and follow-up time were extracted for subanalyses, and when appropriate, data were pooled for statistical analysis. Results: Twenty-eight articles met inclusion criteria, and the level of evidence was judged no better than level 3b. There was no difference in hearing preservation detected between matrix removal and exteriorization (87% for matrix removal, 95% CI, 0.82-0.90; 95% for exteriorization, 95% CI, 0.85-0.98). An analysis of the individual cohort studies that compared these groups directly did not show a difference in calculated odds ratio (OR), 0.96 (95% CI, 0.66-1.40). Conclusion: The level of evidence on which to base surgical decision making related to cholesteatomatous labyrinthine fistula is poor, and the data do not demonstrate significant differences in hearing outcomes based on surgical technique.
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4

Palva, T., and H. Ramsay. "Treatment of Labyrinthine Fistula." Archives of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery 115, no. 7 (July 1, 1989): 804–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/archotol.1989.01860310042019.

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5

Ueda, Y., T. Kurita, Y. Matsuda, S. Ito, and T. Nakashima. "Surgical treatment of labyrinthine fistula in patients with cholesteatoma." Journal of Laryngology & Otology 123, S31 (May 2009): 64–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022215109005118.

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AbstractLabyrinthine fistula is one of the most common complications of chronic otitis media associated with cholesteatoma. The optimal management of labyrinthine fistula, however, remains controversial. Between 1995 and 2005, labyrinthine fistulae were detected in 31 (6 per cent) patients in our institution. The canal wall down technique was used in 27 (87 per cent) patients. The cholesteatoma matrix was completely removed in the first stage in all patients. Bone dust and/or temporalis fascia was inserted to seal the fistula in 29 (94 per cent) patients. A post-operative hearing test was undertaken in 27 patients; seven (26 per cent) patients showed improved hearing, 17 (63 per cent) showed no change and three (11 per cent) showed a deterioration. The study findings indicate that there are various treatment strategies available for cholesteatoma, and that the treatment choice should be based on such criteria as auditory and vestibular function, the surgeon's ability and experience, and the location and size of the fistula.
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6

Gacek, Richard R. "Labyrinthine fistula: diagnosis and management." International Congress Series 1240 (October 2003): 23–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0531-5131(03)01043-4.

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7

Sorrentino, Tommaso, Nader Nassif, Francesco Mancini, and Luca Redaelli DeZinis. "Cholesteatoma surgery with labyrinthine fistula." Journal of Laryngology & Otology 130, S3 (May 2016): S125. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022215116004382.

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8

Grewal, D. S., Bachi T. Hathiram, Ashwani Dwivedi, Lovneesh Kumar, Kaushal Sheth, and Shobhit Srivastava. "Labyrinthine fistula: a complication of chronic suppurative otitis media." Journal of Laryngology & Otology 117, no. 5 (May 2003): 353–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1258/002221503321626384.

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A labyrinthine fistula is a frequent complication of long-standing unsafe chronic suppurative otitis media. It is characterized by a slowly progressive erosion of the bony labyrinth. In this paper we present our observations regarding the diagnosis and management in 50 patients with unsafe chronic suppurative otitis media with labyrinthine fistula.
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9

Rajashekhar, Rashmi P., and Vinod V. Shinde. "Management of labyrinthine fistula using Surdille flap." International Journal of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery 4, no. 1 (December 22, 2017): 32. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/issn.2454-5929.ijohns20175516.

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<p class="abstract"><strong>Background:</strong> <span lang="EN-IN">Labyrinthine fistula (LF) is the most common intra-temporal complication of squamosal chronic otitis media represents an erosive loss of endochondral bone overlying the semicircular canals without loss of perilymph. Main treatment of LF is surgical. The aim of our study is to discuss its incidence and sex ratio. The main objective is to describe the audio-vestibular results after closure of labyrinthine fistula by our technique using surdille flap. </span></p><p class="abstract"><strong>Methods:</strong> <span lang="EN-IN">234 patients with squamosal chronic otitis media presented to our institution in a period of 24 months. Out of 234 patients, 22 patients were having labyrinthine fistula. Eleven patients had fistula test positive. Rest eleven patients were found to have LF intra-operatively. All patients underwent canal wall down modified radical mastoidectomy (MRM). Treatment of LF was done surgically by using surdille flap in all the cases. Post operatively Audio-vestibular results of labyrinthine fistula surgery by our technique were studied. </span></p><p class="abstract"><strong>Results:</strong> <span lang="EN-IN">The results show that the cholesteatoma matrix can be removed from the fistula. Removal of the fistula generally improves the vestibular symptoms. In all patients canal wall down procedure was done with surdille flap seal over LF. In our study, incidence of LF was 9.40% and none of the patients ended up with postoperative deafness. Hearing improved in 36.40% patients whereas it remained unchanged in rest of the cases. </span></p><p class="abstract"><strong>Conclusions:</strong> <span lang="EN-IN">Labyrinthine fistula, very commonly seen in the lateral semicircular canal has incidence of 5-10% reported in many studies. We demonstrated that open technique with removal of matrix and sealing with three layers may be a valuable choice for the surgical treatment of LF with little risk for cochlea-vestibular functions. Advantage of using surdille flap (sealing the fistula with three layers) is that it decreases the possibility of postoperative vertigo.</span></p>
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10

TANABE, Makito, Etsuo YAMAMOTO, Jun TSUJI, Shogo SHINOHARA, Yuki MUNETA, Tatsunori SAKAMOTO, and Tesu KIM. "Labyrinthine Fistula in Middle Ear Diseases." Practica Oto-Rhino-Laryngologica 93, no. 11 (2000): 911–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.5631/jibirin.93.911.

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11

Pulec, Jack L. "Labyrinthine Fistula from Cholesteatoma: Surgical Management." Ear, Nose & Throat Journal 75, no. 3 (March 1996): 143–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/014556139607500309.

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Labyrinthine fistula is a complication of chronic otitis media with cholesteatoma which can result in progressive sensory hearing loss or permanent loss of inner ear function. Total surgical removal of cholesteatoma and use of the intact canal wall tympanoplasty and mastoidectomy can result in preservation or improvement of hearing and elimination of vertigo. Long-term results in a series of 63 cases are reported. The important features of surgical technique involve use of high magnification with the operating microscope, a high-speed drill, suction irrigation and thorough knowledge of temporal bone anatomy. In addition, the surgeon must avoid tearing or perforation of the squamous epithelium basement membrane during dissection. In some cases, sensory hearing returns to normal following surgery, making a successful second-stage reconstruction for hearing possible.
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12

MAETA, Manabu, Ryusuke Saito, Fumio NAKAGAWA, Yoshifumi UNO, Noriko SONOBE, Makoto KANADANI, and Shuichi WATANABE. "Labyrinthine Fistula during Chronic Ear Surgery." Practica Oto-Rhino-Laryngologica 89, no. 9 (1996): 1065–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.5631/jibirin.89.1065.

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13

Rosito, Letícia P. Schmidt, Inesângela Canali, Adriane Teixeira, Mauricio Noschang Silva, Fábio Selaimen, and Sady Selaimen da Costa. "Cholesteatoma labyrinthine fistula: prevalence and impact." Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology 85, no. 2 (March 2019): 222–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bjorl.2018.01.005.

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14

Saiki, Tadahiko, Kiyofumi Gyo, and Naoaki Yanagihara. "Operative findings in labyrinthitis and labyrinthine fistula." Equilibrium Research 47, no. 3 (1988): 328–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.3757/jser.47.328.

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15

GERSDORFF, M., J. NOUWEN, M. DECAT, J. DEGOLS, and P. BOSCH. "Labyrinthine Fistula after cholesteatomatous chronic otitis media." American Journal of Otolaryngology 21, no. 1 (January 2000): 32–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0196-0709(00)80072-1.

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16

GERSDORFF, M., J. NOUWEN, M. DECAT, J. DEGOLS, and P. BOSCH. "Labyrinthine Fistula after cholesteatomatous chronic otitis media." American Journal of Otolaryngology 21, no. 1 (January 2000): 32–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0196-0709(00)80109-x.

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17

Odahara, Shuichi, Shinsuke Ito, Katsuya Yamaguchi, Masao Taketomi, Mutsuko Idate, Motohiro Hiraki, Taketo Kuroki, and Hisako Tokumaru. "Cochlear and Vestibular Disturbance in Labyrinthine Fistula." Practica oto-rhino-laryngologica. Suppl. 1993, Supplement62 (1993): 96–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.5631/jibirinsuppl1986.1993.supplement62_96.

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18

Algin, Oktay, Sami Berçin, Gokce Akgunduz, Baris Turkbey, and Huseyin Cetin. "Evaluation of labyrinthine fistula by MR cisternography." Emergency Radiology 19, no. 6 (May 26, 2012): 557–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10140-012-1050-3.

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19

Soda-Merhy, Antonio, and Miguel Angel Betancourt-Suárez. "Surgical Treatment of Labyrinthine Fistula Caused by Cholesteatoma." Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery 122, no. 5 (May 2000): 739–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0194-5998(00)70207-5.

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In a 144-month period, 27 cases of labyrinthine fistula (LF) were seen, and 360 mastoid operations were performed; the LF prevalence was 7.5%. Primary symptoms were hypoacusis, otorrhea, vertigo, tinnitus, and otalgia. All patients underwent preoperative CT scans and preoperative audiometry. LF diagnosis was made before surgery for 93% of patients on the basis of symptoms, signs, and imaging studies. With respect to surgical technique, the canal-wall-down procedure was performed in 92%, and the canal-wall-up procedure was performed in 8%. In 88% of patients the fistula was located in the horizontal semicircular canal. In 96% of patients the cholesteatoma matrix was removed, and the fistula was sealed; in 4% of patients the matrix was left. With a follow-up of 13 years, vertigo disappeared in 96% of patients, and hearing remained unchanged in 70% of patients. Further complications of chronic otitis media existed in approximately half of the patients with LF. Open surgery with removal of the cholesteatoma matrix and sealing of the fistula with temporalis fascia in a canal-wall-down manner is a safe procedure that can make vertigo disappear and helps to preserve cochlear function.
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20

Soda-Merhy, Antonio, and Miguel Angel Betancourt-SuÁRez. "Surgical treatment of labyrinthine fistula caused by cholesteatoma." Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery 122, no. 5 (May 2000): 739–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1067/mhn.2000.99075.

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In a 144-month period, 27 cases of labyrinthine fistula (LF) were seen, and 360 mastoid operations were performed; the LF prevalence was 7.5%. Primary symptoms were hypoacusis, otorrhea, vertigo, tinnitus, and otalgia. All patients underwent preoperative CT scans and preoperative audiometry. LF diagnosis was made before surgery for 93% of patients on the basis of symptoms, signs, and imaging studies. With respect to surgical technique, the canal-wall-down procedure was performed in 92%, and the canal-wall-up procedure was performed in 8%. In 88% of patients the fistula was located in the horizontal semicircular canal. In 96% of patients the cholesteatoma matrix was removed, and the fistula was sealed; in 4% of patients the matrix was left. With a follow-up of 13 years, vertigo disappeared in 96% of patients, and hearing remained unchanged in 70% of patients. Further complications of chronic otitis media existed in approximately half of the patients with LF. Open surgery with removal of the cholesteatoma matrix and sealing of the fistula with temporalis fascia in a canal-wall-down manner is a safe procedure that can make vertigo disappear and helps to preserve cochlear function.
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21

Dosemane, Deviprasad, Meera Niranjan Khadilkar, Shreyanshi Gupta, Pooja Nambiar, and Ria Mukherjee. "Double Trouble of Double Fistulae." Biomedicine 41, no. 1 (April 2, 2021): 163–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.51248/.v41i1.556.

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The complications of attico-antral type of Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media (CSOM) are severe due to underlying bone erosion. We describe a case of a 40-year-old lady with attico-antral CSOM and mastoiditis with a postauricular fistula, who underwent modified radical mastoidectomy with excision of the postauricular cutaneous mastoid fistula. Interestingly, another fistula over the dome of lateral semicircular canal was noted intraoperatively.Few reports of occurrence of postauricular mastoid fistula with a labyrinthine fistula have been documented.
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22

Yang, Nathaniel W. "Pneumolabyrinth: Radiologic Evidence of Labyrinthine Injury." Philippine Journal of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery 23, no. 2 (December 27, 2008): 49–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.32412/pjohns.v23i2.749.

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A U.S. serviceman presented with a three month history of unsteadiness on ambulation and increasing episodes of vertigo whenever he turned his head rapidly to the right. He had previously been injured in a bomb blast while stationed in Iraq four months prior to consultation. Aside from multiple soft tissue and bone trauma, he had also experienced vertigo and nearly complete deafness in the right ear immediately after the blast. Medical records indicated the presence of a traumatic perforation of the right tympanic membrane and spontaneous nystagmus on initial emergency medical assessment after the incident. Physical examination on consultation revealed bilaterally intact eardrums, a positive right head impulse test, and a normal Romberg test. Audiometry showed a severe right SNHL. A presumptive diagnosis of a persistent perilymph fistula secondary to inner ear barotrauma was entertained, and supported by findings on temporal bone CT imaging. Figure 1 is the axial CT image of the patient's inner ear at the level of the basal turn of the cochlea. Two linear lucencies are visible within the cochlea (arrowheads). These have the same signal characteristics as the normal external auditory canal and middle ear space. As such, they indicate the presence of air within the cochlea – a condition termed pneumolabyrinth. Figure 2 shows a normal cochlea at the same level for comparison. Note the uniform soft tissue density within the cochlear lumen, representing the endocochlear fluids. The lucency in the round window niche (thin arrow) also represents air, but this is a normal finding. Barotrauma from blast injuries and traumatic tympanic membrane perforations may cause perilymph fistulas. This is probably due to a sudden pressure wave transmitted through the tympanic membrane that results in an inward rupture of the round window membrane or an inward displacement of the stapedial footplate.1 Pneumolabyrinth has been identified in patients suffering from perilymph fistulas due to barotraumas,2 and therefore can bolster the diagnosis when identified in the appropriate clinical setting. It has also been identified in patients with perilymph fistulas from other causes, including iatrogenic stapes fractures during mastoid surgery, temporal bone fractures, cholesteatoma, neoplasms of the temporal bone, stapedectomy, and after cochlear implantation.3
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23

Ikegami, Akihiro, Toyota Ishii, Satoshi Yoshio, Akito Fujino, Makito Okamoto, Kohji Tokumasu, and Tetsuya Shitara. "Tympanoplasty in chronic otitis media with labyrinthine fistula." Practica Oto-Rhino-Laryngologica 78, no. 8 (1985): 1593–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.5631/jibirin.78.1593.

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24

Watanabe, Akiko, Hajime Sano, and Makito Okamoto. "A case report of cholesteatoma with labyrinthine fistula." JOURNAL OF JAPAN SOCIETY FOR HEAD AND NECK SURGERY 24, no. 2 (2014): 137–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.5106/jjshns.24.137.

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25

Kanai, Rie, and Shin-ichi Kanemaru. "Management of labyrinthine fistula in cases with cholesteatoma." Journal of Laryngology & Otology 130, S3 (May 2016): S185—S186. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022215116005831.

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Quaranta, Nicola, Cristina Liuzzi, Stefania Zizzi, Anna Dicorato, and Antonio Quaranta. "Surgical treatment of labyrinthine fistula in cholesteatoma surgery." Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery 140, no. 3 (March 2009): 406–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.otohns.2008.11.028.

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27

Nakamizo, Munenaga, Toshiaki Yagi, Yuzuru Kobayashi, and Hideharu Aoki. "Inner ear disturbance in patients with labyrinthine fistula." Practica Oto-Rhino-Laryngologica 81, no. 1 (1988): 33–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.5631/jibirin.81.33.

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28

Egorov, V. I., A. V. Kozarenko, D. M. Mustafaev, and N. V. Gerasimenko. "The peri-lymphatic labyrinthine fistula in a child." Vestnik otorinolaringologii 83, no. 5 (2018): 71. http://dx.doi.org/10.17116/otorino20188305171.

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Gocea, Anamaria, Brigida Martinez-Vidal, Charlotte Panuschka, Pilar Epprecht, Miguel Caballero, and Manuel Bernal-Sprekelsen. "Preserving bone conduction in patients with labyrinthine fistula." European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology 269, no. 4 (September 14, 2011): 1085–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00405-011-1757-x.

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30

Michaels, Joshua, Daniel Scholfield, Ashok Adams, and Reshma Ghedia. "Labyrinthine fistula secondary to cholesteatoma: a video demonstration." BMJ Case Reports 14, no. 5 (May 2021): e242277. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2021-242277.

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31

Pirodda, Antonio. "How a Labyrinthine Fistula May Sometimes be useful for Surgery." Ear, Nose & Throat Journal 74, no. 3 (March 1995): 170–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/014556139507400311.

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The author reports a case of chronic otitis with cholesteatoma complicated by a fistula of the lateral semi-circular canal and a stapedo-ovalar ankylosis, probably of otosclerotic origin, in which the decision to take advantage of the fistula to create conditions similar to those generally produced by labyrinthine fenestration allowed virtual functional recovery of the patient's hearing. The case illustrates how, with a ploy of this kind, certain intrinsically negative features may actually turn out to be a blessing in disguise.
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Kohut, Robert I., Raul Hinojosa, and Joseph A. Budetti. "Perilymphatic Fistula: A Histopathologic Study." Annals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology 95, no. 5 (September 1986): 466–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000348948609500506.

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Over the last two decades, clinical criteria for perilymphatic fistulae have been defined to the extent that differentiation can be made between such fistulae and other balance-affecting disorders such as Meniere's syndrome. On the assumption that the specimens in the temporal bone bank of the University of Chicago Medical School that had been obtained from patients having vertigo, hearing loss, or both, before those clinical criteria were so defined might have been classified incorrectly, we proposed a retrospective histopathologic study, with prediction of two independent variables: 1) a clinical history and physical findings consistent with the diagnosis of perilymphatic fistula and 2) communication between the vestibule and the middle ear adjacent to or via the fissula ante fenestram. Eleven pairs of temporal bones with the histologic diagnosis of idiopathic labyrinthine hydrops were evaluated before the clinical histories relevant to those specimens were reviewed. In one specimen, a communication between the vestibule and the middle ear space was identified. In none of the other specimens was there a similar communication. As this study continued, significance was given to the histologic details of the communication between the middle ear and posterior canal ampulla. The temporal bones without these communications did not have clinical histories consistent with the diagnosis of perilymphatic fistula.
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33

Kang, Koo, Bong Ik Jang, Sang Reyul Kim, and Lee Suk Kim. "A Case of Congenital Cholesteatoma with Labyrinthine Fistula Myung." Journal of Clinical Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery 9, no. 1 (May 1998): 132–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.35420/jcohns.1998.9.1.132.

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Saidulaev, V. A., A. S. Yunusov, and I. T. Mukhamedov. "A REAR CASE OF LABYRINTHINE FISTULA IN A CHILD." Russian Otorhinolaryngology 89, no. 4 (2017): 119–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.18692/1810-4800-2017-4-119-121.

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35

Donnelly, Neil, Patrick Axon, James Tysome, and Anand Kasbekar. "The surgical management of labyrinthine fistula in chronic ears." Journal of Laryngology & Otology 130, S3 (May 2016): S143. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022215116004825.

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36

Gadre, Arun K., and Paul E. Hammerschlag. "Labyrinthine Fistula: An Unreported Complication of the Grote Prosthesis." Laryngoscope 111, no. 5 (May 2001): 796–800. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00005537-200105000-00008.

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37

Jeong, Hamin, Dong-Han Lee, Jung Eun Shin, and Chang-Hee Kim. "Positional nystagmus in middle ear cholesteatoma with labyrinthine fistula." Medical Hypotheses 144 (November 2020): 110223. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mehy.2020.110223.

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Yin, Shan-Kai, Hai-Bo Shi, Zheng-Nong Chen, and Akira Miyoshi. "SP297 – Surgical treatment of labyrinthine fistula caused by cholesteatoma." Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery 141, no. 3 (September 2009): P196. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.otohns.2009.06.628.

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Vrabec, Jeffrey T. "Imaging of labyrinthine fistula after repair with bone pate." Laryngoscope 128, no. 7 (June 2, 2017): 1643–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/lary.26709.

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40

Blanchard, Marion, Avraham Abergel, Marc T. Williams, and Denis Ayache. "Aneurysmal Bone Cyst Within Fibrous Dysplasia Causing Labyrinthine Fistula." Otology & Neurotology 32, no. 2 (February 2011): e11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/mao.0b013e3181dbb327.

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Yamauchi, Daisuke, Takeshi Oshima, Kazuhiro Nomura, Hiromitsu Miyazaki, Hiroshi Hidaka, Tetsuaki Kawase, and Yukio Katori. "Underwater Endoscopic Management of Labyrinthine Fistula in Congenital Cholesteatoma." Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery 151, no. 1_suppl (September 2014): P231. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0194599814541629a297.

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IINO, Yukiko, Yasushi NAKAMURA, Haruo HIRAKAWA, Shin-ichi OKURA, Seiji SAWAKI, and Jun-Ichi SUZUKI. "Postoperative Hearing of Patients with Labyrinthine Fistula due to Cholesteatoma." Practica Oto-Rhino-Laryngologica 88, no. 1 (1995): 31–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.5631/jibirin.88.31.

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HIRAKAWA, Haruo, Yukiko ILINO, Seiji SAWAKI, Yasushi NAKAMURA, Shinichi OHKURA, and Junichi SUZUKI. "Labyrinthine Fistula Caused by Cholesteatoma Noted at Second Stage Operation." Practica Oto-Rhino-Laryngologica 88, no. 4 (1995): 435–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.5631/jibirin.88.435.

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Kobayashi, T., T. Sato, M. Toshima, M. Ishidoya, M. Suetake, and T. Takasaka. "Treatment of Labyrinthine Fistula With Interruption of the Semicircular Canals." Archives of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery 121, no. 4 (April 1, 1995): 469–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/archotol.1995.01890040087015.

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Colman, Kathryn L., Michael S. Cohen, Miguel Reyes-Mugica, Philana L. Lin, and Jeffrey P. Simons. "Actinomycosis Mastoiditis Complicated by Sigmoid Sinus Thrombosis and Labyrinthine Fistula." Laryngoscope 121, S4 (2011): S204. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/lary.22090.

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Yamauchi, Daisuke, Muneharu Yamazaki, Jun Ohta, Seiichi Kadowaki, Kazuhiro Nomura, Hiroshi Hidaka, Takeshi Oshima, Tetsuaki Kawase, and Yukio Katori. "Closure technique for labyrinthine fistula by “underwater” endoscopic ear surgery." Laryngoscope 124, no. 11 (June 16, 2014): 2616–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/lary.24785.

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Sagar, Prem, K. Devaraja, Rajeev Kumar, Sumanth Bolu, and Suresh C. Sharma. "Cholesteatoma Induced Labyrinthine Fistula: Is Aggressiveness in Removing Disease Justified?" Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery 69, no. 2 (January 19, 2017): 204–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12070-017-1072-y.

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Lezcano, Cecilia, Jeffrey P. Simons, Kathryn L. Colman, Michael S. Cohen, Philana L. Lin, and Miguel Reyes-Múgica. "Actinomycotic Mastoiditis Complicated by Sigmoid Sinus Thrombosis and Labyrinthine Fistula." Pediatric and Developmental Pathology 17, no. 6 (November 2014): 478–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.2350/14-05-1492-cr.1.

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Maniu, Alma, Violeta Necula, Oana Harabagiu, and M. Cosgarea. "Current opinions in the management of otitis media complications." ORL.ro 1, no. 1 (March 10, 2016): 30–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.26416/orl.30.1.2016.649.

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Abstract:
Introduction . The aim of this study was to determine the frequency and management of complications of AOM and COM over a period of 15 years in E.N.T Clinic “Iuliu Haţieganu”, University of Medicine and Pharmacy Cluj-Napoca, and to discuss the new concept in their treatment. Methods . Between January 2001 to December 2015, patients admitted to E.N.T. Department, “Iuliu Haţieganu” University of Medicine and Pharmacy Cluj-Napoca, with the diagnosis of otitis media and an associated intratemporal or intracranian complication were analyzed retrospectively. The overall incidence of all complications and of each complication individually was determined. Results . A total of 930 patients were diagnosed with otitis media. Complications of otitis media were diagnosed in 35 patients; thus, the incidence of complications was 3.37%. We identified 27 (2.9%) intratemporal complications and 8 (0.86%) intracranial complications. The most frequent complication was labyrinthine fistula in 13 (1.39%) patients. Conclusion . The incidence of otitis complications remains significant in our department. Chronic otitis media with cholesteatoma is the most frequent etiology of complications. Labyrinthine fistula is the most common complication of otitis media.
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Manolidis, Spiros. "Complications associated with labyrinthine fistula in surgery for chronic otitis media." Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery 123, no. 6 (December 2000): 733–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1067/mhn.2000.111288.

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