Relevant bibliographies by topics / Five Cs

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Five Cs'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 19 February 2023

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Journal articles on the topic "Five Cs"

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Kowalski, Karren, and Patricia S. Yoder-Wise. "Five Cs of leadership." Nurse Leader 1, no. 5 (September 2003): 26–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1067/s1541-4612(03)00125-3.

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Moore, Michael G. "Editorial: The five Cs of the local coordinator." American Journal of Distance Education 9, no. 1 (January 1995): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08923649509526873.

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Choi, Naye, Jung Min Ko, Seung Han Shin, Ee Kyung Kim, Han Suk Kim, Mi Kyoung Song, and Chang Won Choi. "Phenotypic and Genetic Characteristics of Five Korean Patients with Costello Syndrome." Cytogenetic and Genome Research 158, no. 4 (2019): 184–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000502045.

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Costello syndrome (CS) is a rare genetic disorder characterized by distinctive facial appearance, cardiopulmonary complications, severe growth retardation, skin and skeletal defects, developmental delay, and tumor predisposition. CS is caused by heterozygous de novo mutations in the proto-oncogene HRAS, which is a component of the RAS/mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway. Herein, we reviewed the phenotypic and genetic features of 5 Korean patients who were genetically diagnosed with CS. Atrial tachycardia and polyhydramnios, which are important prenatal features for CS, were observed in 4 and 5 patients, respectively. The distinctive coarse facial appearances of the patients and presence of deep palmoplantar creases supported the clinical diagnosis of CS, which was confirmed by HRAS sequence analysis. Extremely poor postnatal growth was observed in all 5 patients. Further, all patients exhibited cardiac abnormalities; left ventricular hypertrophy and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy were observed in 3 patients. All 5 patients suffered from airway problems; 3 of them required intubation right after birth, and 2 of them received tracheostomy. One patient with a p.Gly12Ser mutation was diagnosed with retroperitoneal rhabdomyosarcoma alveolar type at the age of 5 years. Consistent with previous reports, both patients with p.Gly12Cys mutations died within the first year of life due to cardiopulmonary failure. Our study summarizes the characteristics of these 5 Korean patients with CS and, along with previous studies, provides clues for genotype-phenotype correlation in patients with CS.
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JAMAL, Arif A. "Religion and Constitutional Practices in Asia: Five ‘Cs’ for Reflection." Asian Journal of Comparative Law 13, no. 2 (October 19, 2018): 219–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/asjcl.2018.14.

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AbstractIn considering the articles in this Special Issue, I am struck by the importance of a set of factors that, in my view, both run through the articles like a leitmotif, as well as shape the major ‘take away’ lesson(s) from the articles. In this short commentary, I elaborate on these factors and the lesson(s) to take from them through five ‘Cs’: context; complexity; contestation; the framework of constitutions; and the role of comparative law. The first three ‘Cs’ are lessons from the case studies of the articles themselves, while the second two ‘Cs’ are offered as lessons to help take the dialogue forward. Fundamentally, these five ‘Cs’ highlight the importance of the articles in this Special Issue and the conference from which they emerged on the one hand, while on the other hand, also making us aware of what are the limits of what we should conclude from the individual articles. In other words, taken together, the five ‘Cs’ are, one might say, lessons about lessons.
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Holsen, Ingrid, John Geldhof, Torill Larsen, and Elisabeth Aardal. "The five Cs of positive youth development in Norway." International Journal of Behavioral Development 41, no. 5 (May 5, 2016): 559–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0165025416645668.

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As the field of positive youth development (PYD) emerges internationally, models of PYD designed for use in the US must be extended to diverse contexts. For instance, a robust body of evidence supports Lerner and colleagues’ Five Cs Model of PYD in the US, but it remains unclear whether the Five Cs Model can validly capture positive development in other contexts. In this article we examined the Five Cs of PYD using data from 1195 upper secondary school students (ages 16 to 19) in Norway and 839 participants who took part in the 4-H Study of PYD in the United States. Despite some differences, the tests of weak and strong measurement invariance do suggest that the overarching PYD factor as well as a majority of the Cs, retain their qualitative interpretation between the two samples. We next examined correlations between the full battery of PYD items administered to the Norwegian sample and three relevant criterion measures: Anxiety and Depressive symptoms; Life Satisfaction; and Empowerment. The residual Cs tended to correlate positively with indicators of adaptive development and negatively with maladaptive outcomes. The one exception was a positive correlation between Caring and Anxiety and Depressive symptoms. These findings are discussed. Measuring the same constructs in the same way across countries is a prerequisite for studying cultural differences and similarities in development. This study thus represents a step forward in the application of PYD research among diverse youth.
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Mercier, Jayne, Catherine Powell, Georgina Langdon-Pole, Daleki (Fole) Finau, Karen Hicks, Louise Bourchier, and Jacqui Hampton. "The Five Cs of Positive Youth Development in an Aotearoa/New Zealand Program Context." Journal of Youth Development 14, no. 4 (December 16, 2019): 36–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.5195/jyd.2019.774.

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This study took a qualitative look at an Aotearoa/New Zealand-based positive youth development outdoor-education program in schools using the 5 Cs model of positive youth development. The viewpoints of young people, parents, and teachers were gathered, providing an opportunity to explore additional perspectives of the 5 Cs. All 5 Cs were seen to be present in the program and the 6th C of contribution was also observed. The Cs of competence, confidence and connection featured strongly, whilst the C of connection appeared to be important to young people’s experience of the program. Young people and adults prioritized different outcomes, with adults focusing more on future impacts and young people identifying more immediate benefits. The findings of this study add to an understanding of the 5 Cs model beyond the American context and highlight areas for future research.
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Alnuaimi, AS. "Effects of Copper Slag as a Replacement for Fine Aggregate on the Behavior and Ultimate Strength of Reinforced Concrete Slender Columns." Journal of Engineering Research [TJER] 9, no. 2 (December 1, 2012): 90. http://dx.doi.org/10.24200/tjer.vol9iss2pp90-102.

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Use of copper slag (CS) as a replacement for fine aggregate (FA) in RC slender columns was experimentally investigated in this study. Twenty columns measuring 150 mm x150 mm x 2500 mm were tested for monotonic axial compression load until failure. The concrete mixture included ordinary Portland cement (OPC) cement, fine aggregate, 10 mm coarse aggregate, and CS. The cpercentage of cement, water and coarse aggregate were kept constant within the mixture, while the percentage of CS as a replacement for fine aggregate varied from 0 to 100%. Four 8 mm diameter high yield steel and 6 mm mild steel bars were used as longitudinal and transverse reinforcement, respectively. Five cubes measuring 100 mm x100 mm x100 mm, eight cylinders measuring 150 mm x 300 mm and five prisms measuring 100 mm x 100 mm x 500 mm were cast and tested for each mixture to determine the compressive and tensile strengths of the concrete. The results showed that the replacement of up to 40% of the fine aggregate with CS caused no major changes in concrete strength, column failure load, or measured flexural stiffness (EI). Further increasing the percentage reduced the concrete strength, column failure load, and flexural stiffness (EI), and increased concrete slump and lateral and vertical deflections of the column. The maximum difference in concrete strength between the mixes of 0% CS and 100% CS was 29%, with the difference between the measured/ control failure loads between the columns with 0 and 100% CS was 20% the maximum difference in the measured EI between the columns with 0 and 100% CS was 25%. The measured to calculated failure loads of all specimen varied between 91 and -100.02%. The measured steel strains were proportional to the failure loads. It was noted that columns with high percentages of CS (
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Kondadi, Pooja, Siddalingappa Karjigi, Kallappa C. Herakal, and Sreelekha Challagundla. "A case report of cockayne syndrome- five cases in a single family." International Journal of Research in Dermatology 6, no. 6 (October 22, 2020): 798. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/issn.2455-4529.intjresdermatol20204571.

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<p class="abstract">Photosensitive genodermatoses are a group of disorders presenting with photosensitivity, short stature, systemic manifestations and susceptibility to malignancy these include cockayne syndrome (CS), rothmund– thomson syndrome, Trichothiodystrophy, Xeroderma pigmentosum etc. CS is a rare disorder characterized by the presence of three cardinal signs growth retardation i.e. short stature, abnormal sensitivity to light (photosensitivity), prematurely aged appearance. A 12-year-old girl had photo sensitive rash over the face with short stature. Four of her cousins (two brothers and two sisters) also had similar features. Clinical and lab investigations were suggestive of CS. Early detection and differentiating the syndrome from other congenital disorder is essential as the prognosis of each disorder differs.</p>
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Richardson, Sue. "Internal attachment relationships: the five Cs versus the two Ds." Attachment: New Directions in Psychotherapy and Relational Psychoanalysis 14, no. 1 (June 30, 2020): 99–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.33212/att.v14n1.2020.99.

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This article explores ways of creating more secure internal attachment within complex dissociative systems characterised by multiple selves whose interactions can be problematic. Its focus is on building a supportive external and internal environment based on the five Cs: compassion, communication, co-operation, connection, and co-consciousness. A conceptual framework is outlined on the use of the five Cs at each stage of therapy. These concepts are recognised as in direct conflict with survival strategies based on the two Ds: disconnection and dissociation. Therapeutic issues presenting challenges for both client and therapist in pursuit of a changed state of mind and restructured internal relationships are considered.
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Kowalski, Karren, and Patricia Yoder-Wise. "**DELETED DUE TO COPYRIGHT ISSUES (DKent)** Five Cs of Leadership." Nursing Leadership 17, no. 1 (March 15, 2004): 36–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.12927/cjnl.2004.16242.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Five Cs"

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Joyce, Susan. "Investigating the impact of participation in alternative education from a positive youth development perspective : A case study of the School for Student Leadership." Thesis, Federation University Australia, 2018. http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/HandleResolver/1959.17/165522.

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The School for Student Leadership (SSL) has existed since 2001 as an alternative residential educational setting for Year 9 students in Victoria, Australia. It was designed in response to growing calls for more effective ways of engaging middle school students. A review of the literature illustrated a dearth of research regarding alternative programs and schools, particularly from a positive youth development (PYD) perspective, and relating to long term effects of participation. This study investigated student participants’ perceived development in relation to the Five Cs - Confidence, Competence, Character, Connection and Care, concepts derived from the framework of PYD. It also examined differences in perceptions of students attending a shorter five-week program, compared to the standard nine-week program, as well as differences between male and female participants. This case study was undertaken utilising a mixed methods approach, using pre and post program surveys and interviews. Between 2013 and 2014, 385 students were surveyed and 58 interviews conducted over nine program offerings. The participants were then followed up one year post program, with 172 surveys returned and 14 interviews conducted. With the assistance of computer software programs, both the quantitative and qualitative data was analysed and then triangulated to form the findings. Participants’ ratings for each of the Five Cs were higher at the end of the program, and effect sizes, though generally small, when combined with the qualitative data indicated the program as having a significant positive impact, although this diminished slightly one year post program. Little discernible difference was found between the five- and the nine-week programs, and only slight differences between the two genders. The set of recommendations that emanated from this research should be of assistance for both the SSL and other schools, particularly in relation to enhancing attributes such as the Five Cs.
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Goldmann, Michel. "Etude, par diffusion neutronique de l'insertion du tetrahydrofuranne dans le graphiture csc : :(24) et des transitions structurales dans les composes intercalaires cs(thf)::(x)c::(24)." Paris 7, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988PA077061.

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Des composes ternaires graphite-cesium-tetrahydrofuranne (thf) sont formes par reaction du thf gazeux avec csc::(24). L'insertion du thf a ete suivie in situ en temps reel. On observe que l'insertion se produit en deux etapes successives, conduisant dans un premier temps a un compose pauvre cs(thf)::(0,9)c::(24), puis au compose riche final cs(thf)::(1,7)c::(21). Le passage de la phase riche a la phase pauvre est reversible par cryopompage du thf qui est, dans tous les cas, couche parallelement aux feuillets graphitiques. Description des deux phases et de leurs transformations
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Matias, Joana Ladeiro de Mendes. "Plano de negócio: CS Vintage Oporto Hotel." Master's thesis, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10071/4088.

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O presente projecto consiste num Plano de Negócio referente à implementação de um Hotel de 5 estrelas, com a denominação de CS Vintage Oporto Hotel, no âmbito da actividade do Grupo CS que se encontra em forte expansão e pretende posicionar-se no mercado como a cadeia hoteleira líder dentro do segmento dos hotéis de luxo, durante os próximos anos. Assim, esta unidade hoteleira contará com uma localização privilegiada, na zona ribeirinha de Vila Nova de Gaia, que permitirá aos seus clientes desfrutar de todos os recursos turísticos da Região do Porto e do Alto Douro Vinhateiro. Por outro lado, este Hotel assentará no conceito Vintage, preservando a traça arquitectónica tradicional das construções circundantes e potenciando os valores regionais através do ambiente e da oferta de serviços, o que contribuirá, igualmente, para a captação de clientes. Deste modo, o Hotel será dotado de vistas panorâmicas sobre o Rio Douro e sobre a Cidade do Porto, bem como de infra-estruturas e equipamentos de elevada qualidade, que se configuram em 147 Quartos, Restaurante Gourmet, Restaurante Buffet, Centro de Congressos, Health Club/Spa, Loja/Adega e Parque de Estacionamento. Nesta perspectiva, o presente Plano de Negócio traduz-se no estudo detalhado do mercado em que o Hotel se insere, determinando e caracterizando os segmentos aos quais se dirige, de forma a delinear as estratégias de implementação que melhor contribuem para o sucesso do negócio. Adicionalmente, constam neste Plano de Negócio as projecções financeiras, e respectiva análise, que permitem concluir acerca da viabilidade do projecto em questão.
This project consists in a Business Plan about the implementation of a five star Hotel, named CS Vintage Oporto Hotel, promoted by Grupo CS, which is strongly expanding its business and has the intention of becoming a market leader in the luxurious hotels segment in the next few years. Therefore, this hotel unit will have a valuable location in Vila Nova de Gaia’s riverside which will allow its clients to enjoy all the touristic resources in the Oporto and Alto Douro Regions. On the other hand, this Hotel will be founded in the Vintage concept by preserving the traditional architecture of the buildings around and by increasing the regional values through the environment and the services offer, which will equally contribute to attract many costumers. Thus, the Hotel will have panoramic views of Rio Douro and Oporto City as well as higher quality infrastructures and equipments which will configure in 147 Rooms, Gourmet Restaurant, Buffet Restaurant, Congress Centre, Health Club/Spa, Store/Cellar and Parking. Hence, this Business Plan consists in a detailed study about the market where this Hotel is included by determining and characterizing the target segments, in order to delineate the most appropriate implementation strategies which will conduce to business success. Additionally, this Business Plan contains financial projections, and its analysis, which will allow to conclude on this project’s viability.
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Schäfer, Annika. "Clinical, functional, and genetic analysis of NER defective patients and characterization of five novel XPG mutations." Doctoral thesis, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-1735-0000-000D-FB54-C.

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Books on the topic "Five Cs"

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Ireland, Chartered Accountants, ed. Client science: The five Cs marketing plan for professionals. Dublin: Institute of Chartered Accountants in Ireland, 2010.

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B, Draper Jamie, and American Council on the Teaching of Foreign Languages., eds. The five Cs: Standards for foreign language learning : worktext. New York: Heinle & Heinle Publishers, 1999.

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Tan, Betsy Joy B. Milestones of academic excellence: Fire in the five Cs of Silliman University education, a collection of speeches. Dumaguete City: Silliman University, 2013.

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Lingchuang. Photoshop CS. Hong Kong: Wan Li, 2004.

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Illustrator CS KillerTips. Indianapolis, IN: New Riders, 2004.

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Adobe. Adobe Illustrator CS. San Jose, Calif: Adobe Systems, 2004.

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Alspach, Ted. Illustrator CS bible. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley, 2004.

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Special edition using Adobe Photoshop CS and Illustrator CS. Indianapolis, Ind: Que, 2004.

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Alspach, Ted. Illustrator CS for dummies. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley Pub., Inc., 2004.

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Steuer, Sharon. The Adobe Illustrator CS wow! book. Berkeley, CA: Peachpit Press, 2004.

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Book chapters on the topic "Five Cs"

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Geldhof, G. John, Edmond P. Bowers, Megan K. Mueller, Christopher M. Napolitano, Kristina Schmid Callina, Katie J. Walsh, Jacqueline V. Lerner, and Richard M. Lerner. "The Five Cs Model of Positive Youth Development." In Advancing Responsible Adolescent Development, 161–86. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-17166-1_9.

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Abbati, Maurizio. "CS 9: Case Study 9: The “Soul” of Architecture Communicates the Respect of the Environment Through the Five Senses." In Communicating the Environment to Save the Planet, 423–26. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-76017-9_39.

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Pu, Huailin, Wunan Wan, Zhi Qin, Jinquan Zhang, Qiulu Jiang, Shibin Zhang, and Jinyue Xia. "BFAC-CS: A Blockchain-Based Fine-Grained Access Control Scheme for Complex Scenarios." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 133–43. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-06791-4_11.

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Rainville, Simon, Michael P. Bradley, James V. Porto, James K. Thompson, and David E. Pritchard. "Precise Measurements of the Masses of Cs, Rb and Na — A New Route to the Fine Structure Constant." In Atomic Physics at Accelerators: Mass Spectrometry, 177–87. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-1270-1_13.

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Gascoigne, Toss, and Jenni Metcalfe. "Australia: The five stages of development of science communication." In Communicating Science: A Global Perspective, 125–54. ANU Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.22459/cs.2020.06.

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"The Five “Cs” of Command." In Emergency Incident Management Systems, 15–23. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/0470043423.ch2.

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"Four Ps and Five Cs." In Implementing Value Pricing, 31–36. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119199922.ch5.

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"FIVE Cs TO MANAGE INTEGRATION." In People Matter, 21–28. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789814689038_0005.

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"The Five Cs of Sex Offender Treatment." In Treating Sex Offenders, 170–91. Routledge, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315821535-19.

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"Conclusion: The Five Cs: Choices, Clarity, Change, Courage, and Compassion." In Strategic Learning, 211–16. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118257968.oth.

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Conference papers on the topic "Five Cs"

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Joyner, David A., Charles Isbell, Thad Starner, and Ashok Goel. "Five Years of Graduate CS Education Online and at Scale." In CompEd '19: ACM Global Computing Education Conference 2019. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3300115.3309534.

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Mishra, Ashish, Gaurav Kr Sharma, and D. Boolchandani. "Performance analysis of power optimal PLL design using five-stage CS-VCO in 180nm." In 2014 International Conference on Signal Propagation and Computer Technology (ICSPCT). IEEE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icspct.2014.6885029.

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Jung, Jin-sol, Inkyom Kim, Jin Sung Joo, and Sang Woo Lee. "Experimental Study on Aerodynamic Loss and Heat Transfer for Various Squealer Tips." In ASME Turbo Expo 2020: Turbomachinery Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2020-16046.

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Abstract This paper presents aerodynamic loss data for five squealer configurations of a full squealer (FS), a pressure-side squealer (PS), a suction-side squealer (SS), a camberline squealer (CS), and a full-camberline squealer (FCS) in a low speed turbine cascade. In addition, tip thermal load data are also reported for the FS, PS, and SS tips. The results show that when h/s (tip clearance-to-span ratio) ≥ 0.96%, the mass-averaged loss for the FS tip decreases, has a minimum value, and then increases, as the squealer height (hst) increases. For h/s = 0.48%, however, the loss changes with hst/s is found to be minute. For the FS tip, the loss tends to increase, as the squealer thickness increases. Adding a camberline squealer to the FS tip is not beneficial in the loss reduction. When hst/s &lt; 3.82% for h/s = 0.96%, the FS tip has the lowest mass-averaged loss, the SS tip has the second lowest loss, the PS tip has higher loss compared to the SS tip, and the CS tip loss is highest, regardless of hst/s. For h/s = 0.96%, the average tip thermal load for the FS tip is lower than the PS tip one but is higher than the SS tip one. Thus, the SS tip delivers the lowest average thermal load, irrespective of hst/s.
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Lu, Ping, Jiateng Shi, and Xinyi Yin. "Chlorine Release Characteristics During Biomass Reburning in an Entrained Flow Reactor." In ASME 2017 Power Conference Joint With ICOPE-17 collocated with the ASME 2017 11th International Conference on Energy Sustainability, the ASME 2017 15th International Conference on Fuel Cell Science, Engineering and Technology, and the ASME 2017 Nuclear Forum. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/power-icope2017-3127.

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Five biomass including cotton stalk (CS), sunflower stalk (SS), wheat stalk (WS), rice husk (RH) and maize stalk (MS) were pyrolyzed in an entrained flow reactor under reburning condition. The chlorine release fraction was determined based on the analysis of each biomass and the relevant bio-coke measured by digital ion meter. The effects of biomass species, reaction temperature (T), residence time (τ), stoichiometric ratio (SR2), and initial oxygen content in the simulated flue gas on chlorine release were analyzed. The obtained results indicated that the chlorine release fraction increases with the increasing of reaction temperature, and all biomass have a higher chlorine release fraction of 94.6%–100% at high reaction temperature. Stoichiometric ratio has little influence on chlorine release. The chlorine release fraction shows a significant increase from 80.3% to 97.1% with increasing initial oxygen content in the simulated flue gas from 0% to 4%.
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de Groot, Sander, Roland Dubourg, Klaas Bakker, Martin Kissane, and Marc Barrachin. "Fission-Product Behaviour During Irradiation of TRISO-Coated Particles in the HFREU1bis Experiment." In Fourth International Topical Meeting on High Temperature Reactor Technology. ASMEDC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/htr2008-58125.

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The irradiation experiment HFR-EU1bis, coordinated by the European Joint Research Centre – Institute for Energy, was performed in the High Flux Reator (HFR) at Petten to test five spherical HTR fuel pebbles of former German production with TRISO coated particles in conditions beyond the specifications of current HTR reactor designs (central temperature of 1250°C). In this paper, the behaviour of the fission products (FPs) and kernel micro-structure evolution during the test are investigated. While FP behaviour is a key issue for potential source term evaluation it also determines the evolution of the oxygen potential in the oxide kernel which in turn is important for formation of carbon oxides (amoeba effect and pressurization). Fission-gas release from the kernel can induce additional mechanical loading and finally some FPs (Ag, Cs, Sr) might alter the mechanical integrity of the coatings. This study is based on postirradiation examinations (ceramography + EPMA) performed both on UO2 kernels and on coatings. Significant evolutions of the kernel as a function of temperature are shown (grain structure, porosity, size of metallic inclusions). The quality of the ceramography results allows characteristics of the intergranular bubbles in the kernel (and estimation of swelling) to be determined. Remarkable results considering FP release from the kernel have been observed and will be presented. Examples are the significant release of Cs out of the kernel as well as Pd, whereas Zr remains trapped. Mo and Ru are mainly incorporated in metallic precipitates. These observations are interpreted and mechanisms for FP and micro-structural evolutions are proposed. These results are coupled to the results of calculations performed with the mechanistic code MFPR (Module for Fission Product Release) and the thermodynamic database MEPHISTA (Multiphase Equilibria in Fuels via Standard Thermodynamic Analysis). The effect of high flux rate and high temperature on fission gas behaviour, grain size evolution and kernel swelling are discussed. In addition, solid-FP behaviour (Cs, Mo, Zr, Ba, Sr) is discussed in connection with the evolution of kernel oxygen potential and evolution of the pressure of carbon oxides. The paper intends to be exemplary on how the combination of post-irradiation examination results and fuel modelling increases fundamentally the understanding of HTR fuel behaviour.
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Kharchenko, Vyacheslav S., Eugenii S. Bakhmach, Alexandr A. Siora, Vladimir V. Sklyar, and Viktor I. Tokarev. "Diversity-Oriented FPGA-Based NPP I&C Systems: Safety Assessment, Development, Implementation." In 18th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icone18-29754.

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Key challenges caused by implementation of diversity-oriented approach and FPGA technology are discussed in context of NPP I&C systems safety. National and international standards containing the requirements to diversity application in NPP I&C systems are analyzed. A few evolution stages of multi-version NPP I&C systems (Reactor Trip Systems) are described taking into account different types of version redundancy (hardware, software, FPGA diversity). Main attention is attended to the methods of increasing tolerance of NPP I&C systems to physical and design faults using multiversion technologies. A life cycle model and multi-version technologies of FPGA-based I&C systems development are analyzed. Implementation results of safety-critical NPP I&Cs developed by RPC “Radiy” using FPGA technology are described. The FPGA-based platform RADIY™ ensures scalability system functions, dependability and diversity. More than 20 different FPGA-based I&C systems were successfully developed, produced and implemented on the NPPs of Ukraine and Bulgaria during last five years.
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Lenef, A., D. Kreysar, and S. C. Rand. "Collisional avalanche in atomic cesium." In OSA Annual Meeting. Washington, D.C.: Optica Publishing Group, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/oam.1993.mtt.7.

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Light tuned to the 6p 2P½ → 8s 2S1/2 excited state transition wavelength 761.09 nm in a region of (ground state) spectral transparency of Cs causes abrupt appearance of population in the 6p state after delays of up to five seconds following the introduction of radiation into the vapor cell. These nonlinear dynamics occur at laser intensities well below that necessary for laser-induced plasma formation or saturation, and only at vapor densities exceeding 1016 cm-3. The temporal evolution of p state fluorescence is reproduced by calculations of a laser-induced critical reaction (avalanche) involving resonant energy exchange between excited 6d 2D3/2 and ground state atoms during collisions. Experimental threshold density and the variation of avalanche delay with incident intensity are shown to be in good agreement with theoretical expectations based on measured excited state collisional cross-sections. Implications of this effect, in which the rate of excited state collisions can be varied optically at constant vapor density, for unique studies of local fields in nonlinear optical interactions of dense systems and collisional contributions to excited state dephasing are suggested.
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8

Liu, G. R. "On Smoothed Finite Element Methods." In ASME 2013 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2013-62239.

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The paper presents an overview of the smoothed finite element methods (S-FEM) which are formulated by combining the existing standard FEM with the strain smoothing techniques used in the meshfree methods. The S-FEM family includes five models: CS-FEM, NS-FEM, ES-FEM, FS-FEM and α-FEM (a combination of NS-FEM and FEM). It was originally formulated for problems of linear elastic solid mechanics and found to have five major properties: (1) S-FEM models are always “softer” than the standard FEM, offering possibilities to overcome the so-called overly-stiff phenomenon encountered in the standard the FEM models; (2) S-FEM models give more freedom and convenience in constructing shape functions for special purposes or enrichments (e.g, various degree of singular field near the crack-tip, highly oscillating fields, etc.); (3) S-FEM models allow the use of distorted elements and general n-sided polygonal elements; (4) NS-FEM offers a simpler tool to estimate the bounds of solutions for many types of problems; (5) the αFEM can offer solutions of very high accuracy. With these properties, the S-FEM has rapidly attracted interests of many. Studies have been published on theoretical aspects of S-FEMs or modified S-FEMs or the related numerical methods. In addition, the applications of the S-FEM have been also extended to many different areas such as analyses of plate and shell structures, analyses of structures using new materials (piezo, composite, FGM), limit and shakedown analyses, geometrical nonlinear and material nonlinear analyses, acoustic analyses, analyses of singular problems (crack, fracture), and analyses of fluid-structure interaction problems.
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9

Sirca, Costantino, Maria Rosaria Filigheddu, Giovanni Michele Zucca, Marcello Cillara, Amedeo Bacciu, Salvatore Bosu, and Sandro Dettori. "Long-term researches on post fire recovery techniques of cork oak stands." In Secondo Congresso Internazionale di Selvicoltura = Second International Congress of Silviculture. Accademia Italiana di Scienze Forestali, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.4129/2cis-cs-lon.

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10

Miyahara, Shinya, Masahiro Nishimura, and Toshio Nakagiri. "Equilibrium Partition Coefficients of Cesium and Iodine Between Sodium Pool and the Inert Cover Gas." In 18th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icone18-29169.

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Equilibrium partition coefficients were experimentally measured for volatile fission products of cesium and iodine between liquid sodium pool and the inert cover gas. In the experiments, the “transpiration method” was utilized in which the saturation vapor of sodium with cesium and iodine vapor in an isothermal evaporation pot was transported by inert carrier gas and trapped by filters outside the pot. The objectives of the experiments are to: a) Obtain the equilibrium partition coefficients of cesium and iodine at high temperature between 600 and 850 deg-C, and b) Study the dependence of the partition coefficients upon the concentration in the sodium pool. From the results of previous work and this study, the following empirical equations between the partition coefficients of cesium and iodine and the sodium pool temperature could be obtained: logKd(Cs)=2173/T−1.0487(from450to850deg-C)logKd(I)=−215/T−0.271(from450to850deg-C) These equations are consistent with Castleman’s theoretical equations. The partition coefficients of cesium measured at five different points of mole concentration in the pool were almost consistent with the theoretical values and decreased with the increase in the concentration. On the other hand, the measured partition coefficients of iodine increased with the increase in the concentration in the pool and this tendency was incompatible with the theoretical consideration. The reason of this discrepancy might be attributed to the formation of Na2I2 in the cover gas.
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Reports on the topic "Five Cs"

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Benn, D., R. Linnen, and T. Martins. Evaluating white mica as an indicator mineral for lithium bearing pegmatites, Wekusko Lake pegmatite field, Manitoba, Canada. Natural Resources Canada/CMSS/Information Management, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/328982.

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This project investigates the potential use of white micas as an indicator mineral within Li-bearing pegmatites and the potential of field portable techniques, such as Raman spectroscopy and Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (LIBS) as real-time techniques in exploration. The pegmatites in the Wekusko Lake field, Manitoba, Canada, display five zones of varying mineralization. White micas display two textures in the field (primary igneous and secondary) and four textures were identified by backscattered electron imaging (poor zonation, rimmed, patchy and exsolution). The white micas were analysed by Electron Probe Micro-Analysis (EPMA) and Laser Ablation Induction-Coupled Plasma Mass Spectroscopy (LA-ICP-MS) and the results show a strong correlation in the Li content of the white mica and the whole rock Li2O obtained from the assays of drill core. The K/Rb vs. Cs contents of the white mica indicate that the most prospective dikes contain moderate to highly evolved grains. The use of portable Raman Spectrometer, while useful for mineral identification, was not able to detect a significant Li signature at the concentrations tested (1500-6000 ppm).
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