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Journal articles on the topic 'Fixed orthodontic appliances'

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1

Agarwal, Neha, Nikhil Marwah, Satish Vishwanathaiah, Shefali Chaturvedi, Priyanka Lekhwani, and Prabhadevi C. Maganur. "Effect of Intraoral Appliance on Oral Health Status and Streptococcus mutans Count: A Longitudinal Study." European Journal of General Dentistry 12, no. 03 (2023): 145–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0043-1775828.

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Abstract Objective Appliances used in preventive and interceptive orthodontics, which are often provided to correct or intercept a specific malocclusion or habit, may be detrimental. to a child's oral health. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of intra oral appliance wear on the plaque index, gingival index, bleeding on probing, and on levels of salivary Streptococcus mutans. Materials and Methods A total of 60 children requiring any preventive or interceptive orthodontic treatment (appliance therapy) were randomly divided into two groups, as fixed orthodontic appliance gro
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Kamboj, Ashish, SS Chopra, Atul Bali, Amit Jain, and Deepak Chauhan. "Correction of Class-II malocclusion in young adults using fixed functional appliances (Forsus) - A case series." IP Indian Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Research 8, no. 4 (2022): 281–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.ijodr.2022.049.

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All over the world Class II malocclusions affects twenty percent of the population and Class II division 1 malocclusion is thought to be the most recognized problem practiced in orthodontics. A wide range of functional appliances including the removal and fixed are available for the correction of Class II skeletal pattern. The fixed functional appliances eliminate the need for patient compliance and place the treatment outcome under the control of the orthodontist. Patients with Class II mandibular retrusion and those whose growth is about to finish are typically treated with fixed functional
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Ade Ruhiat, Culia Rahayu, and Anang. "DENTAL AND ORAL HEALTH KNOWLEDGE WITH CARIES EXPERIENCE IN PATIENTS USING FIXED ORTHODONTIC." Incisor (Indonesian Journal of Care's in Oral Health) 7, no. 1 (2023): 215–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.37160/theincisor.v7i1.84.

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Background: Orthodontic treatment is a treatment performed to correct an existing malocclusion and requires a long treatment time. The impact that often occurs in users of fixed orthodontic appliances is dental caries. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between dental and oral health knowledge and caries experience in patients who use fixed orthodontic appliances at the Orthodontics Clinic of RSHS Bandung in 2022. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional research design. The population in this study were patients using fixed orthodontic appliances who came to the orthod
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Verma, Swati, Falguni Mehta, Mohammad Khursheed Alam, Harshikkumar Arvindbhai Parekh, Valai Kasim Shakeel Ahmed, and Chhavi Jain. "Class II Malocclusion Treatment by In-House Fabricated, Customized Fixed Functional Appliance in Growing Child." Case Reports in Dentistry 2022 (August 17, 2022): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8102482.

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Currently, wide arrays of fixed functional appliances are available for the correction of Class II malocclusion. The orthodontist must choose from these appliances depending on the mechanics, efficiency, and cost of the appliance. Fixed functional appliances may reduce the individual visits and hence the cost as compared to the removable appliances. Additionally, it may save the clinician’s chair time. This report discussed the in-house laboratory fabrication and clinical procedure of customized fixed functional appliances by utilizing the readily available dental materials in the orthodontic
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OSSA, Yuli Fatzia, Khairiyah ULFAH, and Rizki Rachmayani SITINJAK. "Treatment of traumatic ulcer induced by fixed orthodontic appliance: a case report." Journal of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society 7, no. 1 (2022): 69–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.24815/jds.v7i1.27259.

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Orthodontic treatment aims to improve the oral health of the patient. Still, orthodontic treatment canalso cause problems in the oral cavity, such as the appearance of traumatic ulcers caused by the use of orthodonticappliances. The following describes a chronic traumatic ulcer in a patient using fixed orthodontic appliances. CaseReport: A female patient aged 22 years complained of thrush after using braces. Clinical examination revealed asingle ulcerated lesion on the right buccal mucosa of the upper molar region adjacent to the buccal tube of theorthodontic appliance. The patient was then tr
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6

Kurniawan, Fajar Kusuma Dwi, Retno Indrawati Roestamadji, Nobuhiro Takahashi, et al. "Oral Microbiome Profiles and Inflammation in Pregnant Women Who Used Orthodontic Appliances." Dentistry Journal 10, no. 7 (2022): 118. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/dj10070118.

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It is common for women to undergo orthodontic treatment during pregnancy, especially through the use of fixed orthodontic devices. In changing the oral microbiome profile, it is crucial to increase the immune responses of pregnant women using fixed orthodontics; however, changes in the microbiomes of pregnant women with orthodontic appliances can be adjusted. Therefore, we aimed to conduct research on the oral cavity microbiome profiles, specifically IL-6 and TNF-α, of pregnant women using fixed orthodontic appliances. We proposed an observational analysis of 30 third-trimester pregnant women.
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Shah, Syed Salman, Kawish Syed, Zafar Ul islam, and Shahab Adil. "Determination of Most Frequent Emergencies in Patients with Fixed and Removable Orthodontic Appliances at Tertiary Care Dental Hospital." Journal of Gandhara Medical and Dental Science 9, no. 1 (2022): 69–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.37762/jgmds.9-1.267.

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OBJECTIVES: To determine the frequency of emergencies in patients with fixed and removable orthodontic appliances at tertiary care dental hospital. METHODOLOGY: A questionnaire was designed for this descriptive cross-sectional study to be filled by the clinician (L3/L4 FCPS resident) at the end of addressing every orthodontic emergency. Sampling was done under consecutive non-probability protocols. Descriptive statistics were applied to determine the frequency of different orthodontic emergencies, and Pearson’s chi-square test was applied to determine association of emergencies with gender and
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Thomas, Eric, Sunil Muddaiah, Goutham B., Sanju Somaiah, Bk Shetty, and Shoaib Ulla Khan. "A COMPARATIVE EVALUVATION OF HERBST APPLIANCE AND THE ADVAN SYNC 2 IN THE TREATMENT OF CLASS II MALOCCLUSION." International Journal of Advanced Research 10, no. 02 (2022): 327–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/14211.

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Background D And Objectives: Treatment of class II malocclusion has been a prime focus of orthodontic investigators for decades. Objectives: To evaluate the effects of Herbst fixed functional appliance in the treatment of class II malocclusion, to evaluate the effects of Advansync 2 fixed functional appliance in the treatment of class II malocclusion, to compare the effects of Herbst and Advansync 2 fixed functional appliances in the treatment of class II malocclusion Method: The sample size consisted of 14 patients who reported to department of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics, Coorg
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9

Karkhanechi, Marzieh, Denise Chow, Jennifer Sipkin, et al. "Periodontal status of adult patients treated with fixed buccal appliances and removable aligners over one year of active orthodontic therapy." Angle Orthodontist 83, no. 1 (2012): 146–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.2319/031212-217.1.

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Abstract Objective: To compare the periodontal status of adults treated with fixed buccal orthodontic appliances vs removable orthodontic aligners over 1 year of active therapy. Materials and Methods: The study population consisted of 42 subjects; 22 treated with fixed buccal orthodontic appliances and 20 treated with removable aligners. Clinical indices recorded included: plaque index (PI), gingival index (GI), bleeding on probing (BOP), and probing pocket depth (PPD). Plaque samples were assessed for hydrolysis of N-benzoyl-DL-arginine-naphthylamide (BANA test). Indices and BANA scores were
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Decusară, Mioara, Kamel Earar, Norina Consuela Forna, Doriana Agop Forna, Alina-Ramona Dimofte, and Mădălina Nicoleta Matei. "CLINICAL ASPECTS OF ORAL PATHOLOGY REPORTED IN PATIENTS WITH FIXED OTHODONTIC APPLIANCES." Romanian Journal of Oral Rehabilitation 16, no. 1 (2024): 529–42. https://doi.org/10.62610/rjor.2024.1.16.51.

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Orthodontic treatment with fixed appliances is applied nowadays to children, teenagers and adults, the goal being mainly dental aesthetics, with obtaining a beautiful and healthy smile, but also a stable and functional occlusion. Orthodontic therapy can cause biological changes in the oro-dental system, with the appearance of lesions whose characteristics depend on the orthodontic treatment itself (duration, type of appliance, nature of orthodontic forces, orthodontic mechanics), but also of factors related to the patient (age, oral health, the peculiarities of the stomatognathic system, maloc
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Utari, Tita Ratya, and Desi Lia Avisa. "Treatment of Tooth Relapse Using Removable Orthodontics Appliances." PROCEEDING IMPROVE QUALITY IN DENTISTRY 1, no. 1 (2024): 42–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.18196/imunity.v1i1.6.

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At present, fixed orthodontic appliances treatment is extensively utilized with excellent outcome. Nevertheless, complications frequently arise following the conclusion of orthodontic treatment, predominanly relapse. Relapse refers to repositioning teeth to their pre-treatment state; its progression is stochastic, thereby rendering relapse possible for each individual. Patients who fail to wear retainers consistently will relapse of the affected teeth after orthodontic treatment. Therefore, this case report details the successful treatment of tooth relapse with a removable orthodontic applianc
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12

Pawar, Rahul. "Removable versus fixed myo-functional appliances in class II malocclusion among Indians." Bioinformation 19, no. 13 (2023): 1318–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.6026/973206300191318.

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It is of interest to compare two myofunctional appliances (frankal appliance and twin bloc) and two fixed orthodontic appliances (Power Scope and Forsus) in management of class II div 1 malocclusion. A total of 56 Class II division 1 malocclusion patients indicated for treatment with myofunctional appliances and fixed functional appliances were randomized. They were equally divided among frankal appliance (n=14), twin block appliance (n=14), Power Scope (American Orthodontics) (n=14), Forsus (3M Unitek Corp) groups (n=14). Skeletal and dentoalveolar effects of all appliances were compared. SNB
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13

Iglesias-Linares, Alejandro, Boris Sonnenberg, Beatriz Solano, et al. "Orthodontically induced external apical root resorption in patients treated with fixed appliances vs removable aligners." Angle Orthodontist 87, no. 1 (2016): 3–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.2319/02016-101.1.

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ABSTRACT Objective: To determine whether orthodontic treatment with removable aligners vs fixed orthodontic appliances is associated with a different frequency of orthodontically induced external apical root resorption (OIEARR) when genetic, radiographic, and clinical factors are accounted for. Materials and Methods: Three hundred seventy-two orthodontic patients treated with removable aligners (Invisalign) or fixed appliances were genetically screened for interleukin 1B gene (IL1B) (rs1143634), interleukin 1 receptor antagonist gene (IL1RN) (rs419598), and osteopontin gene (SPP1) (rs9138/rs11
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Ferlita Shafri Djohan, Frita. "PERIODONTAL APPROACH TO GINGIVITIS IN PATIENTS’ FIXED ORTHODONTICS APPLIANCES (PENDEKATAN PERIODONTAL UNTUK GINGIVITIS PADA PASIEN DENGAN PESAWAT ORTODONTI CEKAT)." Journal of Health and Dental Sciences 1, Volume 1 No 3 (2022): 289–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.54052/jhds.v1n3.p289-298.

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Comprehensive care of a patient from multidisciplinary periodontics and orthodontic is found in gingivitis cases with patients that use fixed orthodontics appliances. Periodontal pathogenic bacteria were initiated to dental plaque formation, followed by predisposing factors such as fixed orthodontic appliance, orthodontic movement, and bad oral hygiene. This case report describes a female patient (23 years old) who needs treatment at the anterior mandibular region. Clinical examination explained crowding anterior 32, 31, 41, 42 and applied bracket on each tooth. Pocket depth on the facial side
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15

Lindawati, Yumi, Erliera Sufarnap, and Wihda Munawarah. "The Effect of Fixed Orthodontic Treatment on Salivary Component." Dentika Dental Journal 22, no. 2 (2019): 30–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/dentika.v22i2.1073.

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Saliva is a complex oral fluid that has an important role on maintaining oral health. Mechanical stimulation such as fixed orthodontic appliance can alter saliva characteristics. The objective of this study is to recognize the components of saliva in a fixed orthodontic treatment. This study in an observational analytic study with a cross sectional approach, the sample is stimulated saliva of 44 subjects (18-25 years of age) consisting of subjects without orthodontic appliance and subjects with orthodontic appliances. Sample is obtained by purposive sampling based on inclusion and exclusion cr
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16

Grishaeva, Kseniya A., Andrey V. Sevbitov, Tat'yana V. Tsareva, Aleksandr V. Khodorov, Mariya D. Timoshina, and Mariya Y. Kuznetsova. "Changes in oral microbiota at different stages of active orthodontic treatment." I.P. Pavlov Russian Medical Biological Herald 32, no. 4 (2024): 529–38. https://doi.org/10.17816/pavlovj321672.

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INTRODUCTION: There are no sufficient numbers of studies in the modern literature devoted to investigation of the relationship between the use of fixed orthodontic appliances and changes in the qualitative and quantitative bacterial composition at certain periods of orthodontic treatment. AIM: To identify changes in the qualitative and quantitative composition of the microbiocenosis in the area of installed fixed appliances at different periods of orthodontic treatment. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The study included 40 participants aged 18–44 years. All patients had a history of occlusion pathologi
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Faridah, Devira Fajriani, Denden Ridwan Chaerudin, Irwan Supriyanto, and Yonan Heriyanto. "Description Of Knowledge Level Of Dental And Mouth Hygiene In Students Using Fixed Orthodontics Sman 1 Rancaekek Rancaekek." Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut 2, no. 2 (2023): 54–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.34011/jtgm.v2i2.1388.

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Fixed orthodontics is now widely used by the community, but people often do not realize the risks of using fixed orthodontic appliances that cause oral hygiene problems. The biggest challenge to fixed orthodontic use which leads to problems regarding proper oral hygiene during this treatment is due to the components of the orthodontic appliance. The use of orthodontic appliances among adolescents, especially at the age of 14-17 years, is no longer just a treatment need but has become a lifestyle demand. This study aims to determine the level of knowledge about dental and oral hygiene in fixed
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18

Bernabé, Eduardo, Aubrey Sheiham, and Cesar Messias de Oliveira. "Impacts on Daily Performances Related to Wearing Orthodontic Appliances." Angle Orthodontist 78, no. 3 (2008): 482–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.2319/050207-212.1.

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Abstract Objective: To assess the prevalence, intensity, and extent of the impacts on daily performances related to wearing different types of orthodontic appliances. Materials and Methods: A total of 1657 students, 15 to 16 years old, were randomly selected from those attending all secondary schools in Bauru, São Paulo, Brazil. Only those wearing orthodontic appliances at the time of the survey were included. Face-to-face structured interviews were done to collect information about impacts on quality of life related to wearing orthodontic appliances, using the Oral Impact on Daily Performance
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19

Paley, Jonathan S., George J. Cisneros, Olivier F. Nicolay, and Etoile M. LeBlanc. "Effects of fixed labial orthodontic appliances on speech sound production." Angle Orthodontist 86, no. 3 (2015): 462–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.2319/052415-351.1.

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ABSTRACT Objective: To explore the impact of fixed labial orthodontic appliances on speech sound production. Materials and Methods: Speech evaluations were performed on 23 patients with fixed labial appliances. Evaluations were performed immediately prior to appliance insertion, immediately following insertion, and 1 and 2 months post insertion. Baseline dental/skeletal variables were correlated with the ability to accommodate the presence of the appliances. Results: Appliance effects were variable: 44% of the subjects were unaffected, 39% were temporarily affected but adapted within 2 months,
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Muñoz, Luisa F., Angie M. Uribe, María C. Reyes, Luis A. Castro, and Martha J. Rodríguez. "Salivary Streptococcus mutans colony-forming unit count in patients with and without orthodontic appliances." Acta Odontológica Latinoamericana 35, no. 3 (2022): 171–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.54589/aol.35/3/171.

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Orthodontic appliances promote the accumulation of biofilm in the oral cavity and increase counts of Streptococcus mutans (S. mutans). However, there are few comparative studies of the effects generated by the interaction of saliva and microorganisms in absence and presence of orthodontic appliances. Aim: The aim of this study was to determine the S. mutans colony-forming unit count (CFU/mL) in participants with and without fixed orthodontic appliances. Materials and Method: It was an observational cross-sectional study on 21 participants, all over 18 years of age, non-smokers, without removab
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Eddy Heriyanto Habar and Wa Ode Nur Anisa. "The effect of using fixed orthodontic appliances on periodontal health: Literature review." Makassar Dental Journal 11, no. 3 (2022): 344–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.35856/mdj.v11i3.655.

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Fixed orthodontic is a appliance that is currently attracting the attention of many people and has been widely used by the wider community. The use of fixedorthodontic appliances can have both advantages and disadvantages effects on the periodontal tis-sue health. Factors that cause changes in periodontal tissue health in fixed orthodontic users are oral hygiene, toothbrushes, or-thodontic pressure and lack of ability from dentists. This article discusses the effect of usingfixed orthodontic appliances on the health of periodontal tissues. The use of fixed orthodontic appliances has a signific
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Pascoal, Selma, Maria Gonçalves, Pietro Salvador, Rui Azevedo, Manuela Leite, and Teresa Pinho. "The Relationship between Personality Profiles and the Esthetic Perception of Orthodontic Appliances." International Journal of Dentistry 2024 (April 23, 2024): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/8827652.

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Introduction. In orthodontics, patients’ esthetic expectations involve the final esthetic result as well as the treatment’s appliance choice. Personality traits can influence patients’ perception, treatment modality selection, expectations, compliance, and satisfaction with the treatment outcome, although there are very few studies on this interconnection between personality and orthodontic appliances. Objective. The aim of this study is to evaluate the relationship between personality traits and the esthetic perception of different orthodontic appliances. Materials and Methods. The online que
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Skufca, Bojan, and Tatjana Jelenic. "Class II malocclusion therapy using fixed orthodontic appliance." Vojnosanitetski pregled 64, no. 11 (2007): 779–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/vsp0711779s.

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Background. Depending on the indication, and the age of a patient, class II division I malocclusion can be treated by a fixed or mobile orthodontic appliance, with or without teeth extraction. Case report. A treatment of a male patient, 15 years old, with dentoalveolar class II division I was described. On the base of clinical findings, study case analysis, analysis of orthopan and profile cephalogram, there were class II division I with protrusion of frontal teeth and mild crowding in lower jaw assessed. The patient was treated by fixed orthodontics appliances (SWA Roth .022") in both jaws fo
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Alnazeh, Abdullah. "Orthodontic retention protocol - A review." ANNALS OF ABBASI SHAHEED HOSPITAL AND KARACHI MEDICAL & DENTAL COLLEGE 25, no. 3 (2020): 172–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.58397/ashkmdc.v25i3.293.

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Orthodontics is the branch of dentistry which deals with malalignment of teeth and facial skeleton. The mechanics of fixed appliance therapy completely relies on retention of orthodontic appliance. Retention is the phase of Orthodontic treatment that attempts to keep teeth in corrected position after treatment with orthodontic braces. Without the phase of retention, there is a tendency for teeth to return to their initial position. Hence it is very necessary to prevent relapse. It depends on many factors. Every orthodontic patient should wear retention appliances to prevent relapse. This revie
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Pathak, Prajwal, Rini Banerjee, Saksham Duseja, and Tarun Sharma. "Newer orthodontic archwires: A review." International Journal of Oral Health Dentistry 8, no. 1 (2022): 27–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.ijohd.2022.007.

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Orthodontics is a constantly evolving science, with new biomaterials being invented regularly. Orthodontic archwires are an integral part of orthodontic fixed appliances and are necessary for the delivery of forces that brings about biologic tooth movement. As an orthodontist, one needs to have a thorough understanding of the various biomaterials available to make maximum use of these archwires and achieve clinical success. This article discusses the newest orthodontic archwires and evaluates the literature that pertains to these newer archwires.
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Khmaj, Abdulfatah B., Mofida R. Khmaj, and Zakaria A. Khmaj. "Orthodontic Retainers." Libyan Journal of Medical Research 17, no. 1 (2023): 50–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.54361/ljmr.17-07.

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To ensure that the results of fixed orthodontic therapy are maintained and do not relapse, it is crucial to retain and preserve the treatment outcomes. Retention is an essential aspect of orthodontics and can be viewed as the final stage of treatment. It is necessary to maintain an optimal esthetic and functional occlusion following orthodontic therapy.
 Aim : The objective of the article is to acknowledge the significance of maintaining the outcomes of orthodontic therapy and to assess the various techniques used to fabricate fixed and removable appliances for retention.
 Materials
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Sharma, Gaurav, Vatsal Singhvi, and Harsh Shah. "Class II Anterior Open Bite Malocclusion Treated with Fixed Functional Appliance: A Case Report." International Journal of Health Sciences and Research 14, no. 4 (2024): 339–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.52403/ijhsr.20240445.

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Most common properties of Class II malocclusion are mandibular retrusion, rather than maxillary prognathism. Thus, among the numerous orthodontic appliances introduced to treat Class II malocclusion functional orthopedic appliances are widely used. Fixed functional appliances can be classified into rigid and flexible. The Forsus Fatigue Resistant Device (FRD) is an alternative appliance for treating Class II malocclusion. This case report describes 18 year old female patient with the class II skeletal and dental malocclusion with anterior open bite mainly due to the habit of prolong thumb suck
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Dogra, Namrata, Archana Jaglan, Sidhu M. S., Seema Grover, and Suman Suman. "Skeletal Class II Malocclusion Treated with AdvanSync 2 - A Case Report." Journal of Evolution of Medical and Dental Sciences 10, no. 34 (2021): 2951–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.14260/jemds/2021/603.

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Treatment of complex malocclusion poses a challenge for the orthodontist because of its multifactorial aetiology. Class II malocclusion is the most frequently encountered and treated malocclusion in orthodontic practice and affects approximately 14.6 % of the North Indian population.1 A common reason for Class II malocclusion is mandibular skeletal retrusion which is the most common characteristic, as reported by McNamara.2 This can be caused by genetic or hereditary factors. When evaluating treatment options for Class II patients, the extent of the skeletal discrepancy and the skeletal maturi
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Saleem, Dr Alan Essa, Dr Marwan Saad Aldaggistany, and Dr Ammar Shehab Ahmed. "Nickel & Chromium Ions Release from Fixed Orthodontic Appliances in Iraqi patients." Mustansiria Dental Journal 8, no. 2 (2018): 139–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.32828/mdj.v8i2.317.

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Nickel and chromium can cause hypersensitivity in some people , this study wasconducted to investigate the alteration in the nickel and chromium concentrations insaliva of patients with fixed orthodontic appliance.The investigation is comprised of 45 orthodontic patients .The selected sampledivided into 3 groups. The first group consisted of 15 patients with fixed appliancesin their upper & lower arches. The second group consisted of 15 patients with a fixedappliance placed only in the upper arch. The control group consisted of 15 patientswho were not undergoing orthodontic treatment.Nicke
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Tao, Tianjin, Hengyan Liang, Xinyu Yan, et al. "Comparison of Root Parallelism in Extraction Cases Treated with Clear Aligners vs. Fixed Appliances." Applied Sciences 12, no. 22 (2022): 11756. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app122211756.

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In the process of orthodontic treatment, root parallelism is related to the relapse of extraction spaces, black triangles, and periodontal health. However, there are few studies on root parallelism in extraction cases with different types of appliances. The objective was to compare the root parallelism in extraction cases treated with clear aligners vs. those treated with fixed appliances by measuring the differences per extraction site and to access the root-movement control capacity of both orthodontic appliances. A retrospective study was conducted on cases in which the first premolars were
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Luca, M. M., N. Nikolajevic-Stoican, Ș. Dinu, R. Buzatu, F. Dance, and M. Popa. "Bacterial colonization of removable orthodontic appliances." Medicine in Evolution 28, no. 4 (2022): 437–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.70921/medev.v28i4.1051.

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Currently, orthodontic treatment represents an interest in biological and microbiological changes at the level of orthodontic devices. This paper presents a synthesis of an investigation into the existence of scientific evidence supporting the hypothesis that the presence of orthodontic appliances influences the oral microflora. The study was carried out in the Paediatric Dentistry Department of the Victor Babeș Timișoara University of Medicine and Pharmacy in the time interval 01.09.2021-01.03.2022, the patients being users of removable orthodontic appliances. Orthodontic appliances significa
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Murphy, Ian, and Mohammad Owaise Sharif. "A Spot of Bother: Orthodontic-associated White Spot Lesions." Dental Update 49, no. 3 (2022): 220–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/denu.2022.49.3.220.

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White spot lesions (WSL) are a commonly reported risk of fixed appliance orthodontic treatment. This article reviews the incidence, aetiology and effectiveness of prevention and management of WSLs with a relevant case report. An adolescent male had fixed-appliance treatment and developed WSLs, despite prevention advice and careful monitoring, the WSLs progressed and ultimately led to the need for early removal of his orthodontic appliances. Removal of appliances prevented further damage and allowed partial resolution of the WSLs. CPD/Clinical Relevance: Careful monitoring of a patient's dental
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Shetty, Sharath Kumar, Cecilia Wilson, Mahesh Kumar Y, and Vijayananda K. Madhur. "Orthodontic Treatment with Clear Aligners." Scholars Journal of Dental Sciences 8, no. 7 (2021): 230–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.36347/sjds.2021.v08i07.008.

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The paradigm shift in orthodontics arrived with the introduction of Aligner System. It allows both dental practitioner and patient to develop a visual understanding of orthodontic tooth movement. The esthetic and practical advantages of the system have extended orthodontic services to a greater population. The transparency of the clear aligners enhances its esthetic appeal for those adult patients who are averse to wearing conventional labial fixed orthodontic appliances. Although guidelines about the types of malocclusions that this technique can treat exist, few clinical studies have assesse
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Bae, Gi-Sun. "Clinical limitations and its solutions of the clear overlay appliance treatment." Journal of The Korean Dental Association 54, no. 7 (2016): 563–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.22974/jkda.2016.54.7.008.

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A clear overlay appliance is a type of a removable appliance made from transparent thermoplastic plastic film that covers the entire dentition to move the teeth. It is one of the most favored orthodontic methods opted for by adult patients; this treatment is esthetic, does not cause discomfort and allows oral hygiene to be easily managed when compared to other conventional fixed treatment methods. However, the use of clear overlay appliances, such as invisalign or clear aligner, is associated with various clinical challenges. In particular, the appliances require longer treatment periods compa
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Hafiz, Azrul, Noor Ellyyu Hafizah, and Nur Nisrin Nabihah. "Patient’s Perception of Pain and Discomfort Towards Orthodontic Treatments." European Journal of Dental and Oral Health 2, no. 2 (2021): 15–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.24018/ejdent.2021.2.2.47.

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Background: Patient undergoes orthodontic treatment with removable and fixed appliances will usually complaint of pain and discomfort. The level of pain and discomfort experience by patient will determined the cooperation and compliance towards the treatment. This study explores the perception of pain and type of discomfort experience by patients when undergoes orthodontic treatment.
 Material and method: This cross-sectional study involve a set of questionnaires regarding patient social demographic and factors contributing to pain and discomfort among patients with removable and fixed ap
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Kozak, Urszula, Agnieszka Lasota, and Renata Chałas. "Changes in Distribution of Dental Biofilm after Insertion of Fixed Orthodontic Appliances." Journal of Clinical Medicine 10, no. 23 (2021): 5638. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm10235638.

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Good oral hygiene is an important factor in oral and general health, especially in orthodontic patients, because fixed appliances might impede effective oral hygiene and thus increase the risks of tooth decay, periodontal disease and general health complications. This study investigated the impact of fixed orthodontic appliances on the distribution of dental biofilm in teenagers. Supragingival plaque was assessed at T0, T1 and T2. The distribution of the biofilm was analyzed. Approximal Plaque Index (API) and Bonded Bracket Index (BBI) were used to measure the presence of dental plaque. After
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Yovanka, Vanessa, Joko Kusnoto, and Lia Hapsari Andayani. "Characteristics of Orthodontic Appliance Users based on Demographics, Self-Perception, Psychosocial, and Oral Disorders (Study Among Undergraduate Students in West Jakarta)." Journal of Indonesian Dental Association 6, no. 1 (2023): 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.32793/jida.v6i1.974.

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 Introduction: Awareness of malocclusion and the importance of orthodontic treatment continue to increase, in order to improve dentofacial appearance, psychosocial factors, and quality of life. Orthodontic treatment can be done using conventional fixed appliances, or removable appliances called clear aligners, that has an upsurge in demand recently. Previous studies have evaluated the advantages and disadvantages of orthodontic treatment types, yet there are still lack of findings regarding the characteristic of user. Objective: This study aims to describe the characteristics of orthodon
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Suhail, Haque* Dr. Panchali Batra Dr. Mohd. Suhaib. "STRESS ANALYSIS & REVERSE ENGINEERING ON ADAMS AND PUNCH CLASP: AN ORTHODONTIC APPLIANCE." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING SCIENCES & RESEARCH TECHNOLOGY 5, no. 7 (2016): 897–902. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.57950.

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Orthodontic appliances are used for the treatment of malocclusions of a tooth or group of teeth. These appliances is retained in oral cavity with the help of its integral component known as <em>Clasp</em> which engages the undercuts of teeth for retention. There are generally two types of orthodontic appliances, Removal and Fixed type. Here we are dealing with &ldquo;Removable&rdquo; type of orthodontic appliance which can be removed for cleaning purpose by the patient or for re-adjustment by the orthodontist. In removal type of Orthodontic appliances stresses is induced in the Clasp either du
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Thanetchaloempong, Watcharawee, Sittichai Koontongkaew, and Kusumawadee Utispan. "Fixed Orthodontic Treatment Increases Cariogenicity and Virulence Gene Expression in Dental Biofilm." Journal of Clinical Medicine 11, no. 19 (2022): 5860. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm11195860.

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Background: Dental caries commonly occurs during orthodontic treatment because fixed appliances can impede effective oral hygiene practices. This study investigated the effects of fixed orthodontic treatment on dental biofilm maturity and virulence gene (gtfB, ldh, brpA, spaP, luxS, and gbpB) expression. Methods: Dental biofilms and virulence gene expression were determined in 24 orthodontic patients before and after treatment of ≥6 months. A three-tone disclosing gel was used to stain dental biofilm and assess its maturity by its color change—pink (new dental biofilm), purple (mature dental b
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Fernando, Mauricio Villalta Mendoza, Carolina Cordero Morales Viviana, Daniel Piedra Arpi Christian, and Antonio Reinoso Ortiz Jorge. "External Root Resorption (ERR) after orthodontic treatment: Review article." World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews 12, no. 3 (2021): 158–63. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5804852.

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External root resorption (ERR) after orthodontic treatment represents one of its associated negative consequences. For several years, the existence of risk factors that contribute to the establishment of this alteration has been described, where we find genetic alterations related to the orthodontic treatment performed.
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Umarevathi Gopalakrishnan, Vidhya Selvaraj, Arvindh Kathir, Samala Abhinaya, and Rajalakshmi Thakshinamoorthy. "PREVALENCE OF ANAEROBIC MICROBIOTA IN ORTHODONTIC PATIENTS – SCOPING REVIEW." International Journal of Orthodontic Rehabilitation 13, no. 2 (2022): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.56501/intjorthodrehabil.v13i2.155.

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Introduction: Various appliances used in orthodontic treatment behave as plaque retentive sites which can harbor anaerobic microorganisms and this may be associated with a worsening of preexisting periodontal diseases or induce a variety of other conditions. There are contrary reports regarding the increased load of anaerobes during orthodontic treatment. This review aims to analyze the orthodontic literature regarding the prevalence of anaerobes before, during and after orthodontic treatment.Objective: To analyze the literature on the prevalence of anaerobic microbiota and its relationship wi
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Levrini, Luca, Alessandro Mangano, Paola Montanari, Silvia Margherini, Alberto Caprioglio, and Gian Marco Abbate. "Periodontal health status in patients treated with the Invisalign® system and fixed orthodontic appliances: A 3 months clinical and microbiological evaluation." European Journal of Dentistry 09, no. 03 (2015): 404–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/1305-7456.163218.

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ABSTRACT Objective: The aim of this prospective study was to compare the periodontal health and the microbiological changes via real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) in patients treated with fixed orthodontic appliances and Invisalign® system (Align Technology, Santa Clara, California). Materials and Methods: Seventy-seven patients were enrolled in this study and divided into three groups (Invisalign® group, fixed orthodontic appliances group and control group). Plaque index, probing depth, bleeding on probing were assessed. Total biofilm mass and periodontal pathogens were analyzed and de
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Paul, Sunanda, Rajkumar S. Alle, Bharathi V. Srinivas, Dharmesh Hampapura Shivananda, and Prasenjit Dey. "Pain Perception of Patients Being Treated with Labial Fixed Appliance versus Lingual Fixed Appliance: A Comparative Study." Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences 17, Suppl 2 (2025): S1740—S1742. https://doi.org/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_295_25.

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ABSTRACT Aim: To compare the pain ratings of patients treated with labial and lingual fixed orthodontic appliances over 3 months. Material and Methods: Thirty patients aged 15-35 years were divided into two groups (Group A: labial, Group B: lingual). Pain perception was assessed using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) and Pain Measurement Scale (PM) at 1 week, 1 month, and 3 months. Results: Lingual appliance patients reported more pain in the first week, which decreased significantly by the third month. Labial appliance patients experienced increasing discomfort over time. Conclusion: Pain perc
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Khaerunnisa, Rahmadaniah, and Lisna Wati Solihat. "EFFECT OF FIXED ORTHODONTIC TREATMENT BY UNLICENSED DENTAL SERVICE ON DENTAL HEALTH." Journal of Health and Dental Sciences 2, Volume 2 No 1 (2022): 63–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.54052/jhds.v2n1.p63-74.

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Orthodontic treatment is a treatment that induces light pressure on the teeth by using an orthodontic appliance so that the teeth move in a determined direction. Fixed orthodontic treatment must be following the instructions of an orthodontist however many unlicensed dental services and online shop sites offer free braces. Side effects can occur in patients with a fixed orthodontic appliance, but this has been minimized by dentists in the treatment process so that patients get greater benefits. Fixed orthodontic treatment by unlicensed dental services is done without any responsibility in case
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Gontijo, Leonardo, Roberval de Almeida Cruz, and Paulo Roberto Gomes Brandão. "Dental enamel around fixed orthodontic appliances after fluoride varnish application." Brazilian Dental Journal 18, no. 1 (2007): 49–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0103-64402007000100011.

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Poor oral hygiene has been considered one of the main problems routinely faced in the orthodontic treatment. Orthodontic appliance creates an environment that provides mineral loss from the dental enamel. Such condition is clinically seen as white spot lesions and cavitations in the most severe cases. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of a fluoride varnish application as a caries prevention method for clinical orthodontics. The experiment analyzed dental enamel adjacent to orthodontics accessories after treatment. In addition, it was observed the calcium, phosphorus and fluorid
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Costa, Andréa A., Júnia M. Serra-Negra, Cristiane B. Bendo, Isabela A. Pordeus, and Saul M. Paiva. "Impact of wearing fixed orthodontic appliances on quality of life among adolescents: Case-control study." Angle Orthodontist 86, no. 1 (2015): 121–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.2319/100514716.1.

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ABSTRACT Objective: To investigate the impact of wearing a fixed orthodontic appliance on oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) among adolescents. Materials and Methods: A case-control study (1∶2) was carried out with a population-based randomized sample of 327 adolescents aged 11 to 14 years enrolled at public and private schools in the City of Brumadinho, southeast of Brazil. The case group (n = 109) was made up of adolescents with a high negative impact on OHRQoL, and the control group (n = 218) was made up of adolescents with a low negative impact. The outcome variable was the impac
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Mangat, Sukhpreet, Modi S. Kichorchandra, Akash Handa, and Suresh Bindhumadhav. "Correlation of Orthodontic Treatment by Fixed or Myofunctional Appliances and Periodontitis: A Retrospective Study." Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice 18, no. 4 (2017): 322–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10024-2039.

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ABSTRACT Introduction Malocclusion plays an important role in the development of periodontitis. Thus, by treating malocclusion, a good gingival health can be achieved. This study was conducted to establish the correlation between orthodontic tooth movement and periodontitis. Materials and methods This is a retrospective study conducted on 220 patients who underwent orthodontic treatment for malocclusion. They were divided into two groups: Group I patients were treated with fixed orthodontics, while group II patients received myofunctional appliances. Results The value for plaque, gingival rece
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Karadjinovic, Drasko, and Branislav Vidovic. "Correction of incisor malpositions in mixed dentition with 2x4 orthodontic appliance." Serbian Dental Journal 49, no. 1-2 (2002): 50–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/sgs0202050k.

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Depending of indication, malocclusion in mixed dentition can be treated by removable or fixed orthodontic appliances. Malpositions of permanent incisors are successfully treated with 2x4 orthodontic appliance representing economical, safer and simple solution for contemporary general dentists, paedodontists and orthodontists.
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Doroshenko, S., and S. Savonik. "A differentiated approach to orthodontic treatment of children with dento-maxillaire anomalies complicated by dentition defects." SUCHASNA STOMATOLOHIYA 105, no. 1 (2021): 88–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.33295/1992-576x-2021-1-88.

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Summary. Modern protocols on providing orthodontic care of children with anomalies and secondary dento-maxillaire deformities include the use of functional- guiding and mechanically-operated orthodontic equipment based on specific clinical indications. At the same time, the issues of orthodontic treatment of dento-maxillaire anomalies complicated by dentition defects still remain controversial, as the vast majority of functionally-guiding and mechanically-operated orthodontic equipment does not provide simultaneous replacement of dentition defect, whereas methods of pediatric prosthetics are o
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Singh, Raj Kumar, Nishant Gupta, Varun Goyal, Gurkeerat Singh, and Ankit Chaudhari. "Allergies in Orthodontics: From Causes to Management." Orthodontic Journal of Nepal 9, no. 2 (2019): 71–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ojn.v9i2.28420.

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Concern about allergic reactions in orthodontic patients has been expressed regularly. Patients undergoing orthodontic treatment with fixed appliances are exposed to various biomaterials. Awareness of reactions that can occur with these dental materials is important to the orthodontist. The aim of this paper is to review the current literature on allergy in orthodontics and the implications of the allergic reaction in the management of patients during orthodontic treatment. Diagnosis and treatment should include a multidisciplinary team. In all instances, the patient’s well-being should guide
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