Academic literature on the topic 'Flagella (Microbiology)'

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Journal articles on the topic "Flagella (Microbiology)"

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Kanbe, Masaomi, Jin Yagasaki, Susanne Zehner, Michael Göttfert, and Shin-Ichi Aizawa. "Characterization of Two Sets of Subpolar Flagella in Bradyrhizobium japonicum." Journal of Bacteriology 189, no. 3 (November 10, 2006): 1083–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jb.01405-06.

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ABSTRACT Bradyrhizobium japonicum is one of the soil bacteria that form nodules on soybean roots. The cell has two sets of flagellar systems, one thick flagellum and a few thin flagella, uniquely growing at subpolar positions. The thick flagellum appears to be semicoiled in morphology, and the thin flagella were in a tight-curly form as observed by dark-field microscopy. Flagellin genes were identified from the amino acid sequence of each flagellin. Flagellar genes for the thick flagellum are scattered into several clusters on the genome, while those genes for the thin flagellum are compactly
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Campodónico, Victoria L., Nicolás J. Llosa, Martha Grout, Gerd Döring, Tomás Maira-Litrán, and Gerald B. Pier. "Evaluation of Flagella and Flagellin of Pseudomonas aeruginosa as Vaccines." Infection and Immunity 78, no. 2 (December 7, 2009): 746–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/iai.00806-09.

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ABSTRACT Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a serious pathogen in hospitalized, immunocompromised, and cystic fibrosis (CF) patients. P. aeruginosa is motile via a single polar flagellum made of polymerized flagellin proteins differentiated into two major serotypes: a and b. Antibodies to flagella delay onset of infection in CF patients, but whether immunity to polymeric flagella and that to monomeric flagellin are comparable has not been addressed, nor has the question of whether such antibodies might negatively impact Toll-like receptor 5 (TLR5) activation, an important component of innate immunity t
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Marathe, Sandhya Amol, Arjun Balakrishnan, Vidya Devi Negi, Deepika Sakorey, Nagasuma Chandra, and Dipshikha Chakravortty. "Curcumin Reduces the Motility of Salmonella enterica Serovar Typhimurium by Binding to the Flagella, Thereby Leading to Flagellar Fragility and Shedding." Journal of Bacteriology 198, no. 13 (April 18, 2016): 1798–811. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jb.00092-16.

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ABSTRACTOne of the important virulence properties of the pathogen is its ability to travel to a favorable environment, cross the viscous mucus barrier (intestinal barrier for enteric pathogens), and reach the epithelia to initiate pathogenesis with the help of an appendage, like flagella. Nonetheless, flagella can act as an “Achilles heel,” revealing the pathogen's presence to the host through the stimulation of innate and adaptive immune responses. We assessed whether curcumin, a dietary polyphenol, could alter the motility ofSalmonella, a foodborne pathogen. It reduced the motility ofSalmone
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Iino, T., Tomoko Oguchi, and T. Kuroiwa. "Polymorphism in a Flagellar-shape Mutant of Salmonella typhimurium." Microbiology 81, no. 1 (January 1, 2000): 37–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/00221287-81-1-37.

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A flagellar-shape mutant, designated ‘polymorphous’, was isolated from a normal flagella strain of Salmonella typhimurium. The mutant produces normal flagella in phase 1 and polymorphous flagella in phase 2. The polymorphous flagella are either straight or possess one of the four distinct wave-forms, namely M, S, N or C, when observed with an electron microscope after negative staining with phosphotungstic acid or uranyl acetate. Conversions between the four wave-forms were found to be brought about mainly by a change in the degree of twisting of longitudinal strands around the axis of a flage
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Bardy, Sonia L., Takahisa Mori, Kaoru Komoriya, Shin-Ichi Aizawa, and Ken F. Jarrell. "Identification and Localization of Flagellins FlaA and FlaB3 within Flagella of Methanococcus voltae." Journal of Bacteriology 184, no. 19 (October 1, 2002): 5223–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jb.184.19.5223-5233.2002.

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ABSTRACT Methanococcus voltae possesses four flagellin genes, two of which (flaB1 and flaB2) have previously been reported to encode major components of the flagellar filament. The remaining two flagellin genes, flaA and flaB3, are transcribed at lower levels, and the corresponding proteins remained undetected prior to this work. Electron microscopy examination of flagella isolated by detergent extraction of whole cells revealed a curved, hook-like region of varying length at the end of a long filament. Enrichment of the curved region of the flagella resulted in the identification of FlaB3 by
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del Campo, Ana Martínez, Teresa Ballado, Javier de la Mora, Sebastian Poggio, Laura Camarena, and Georges Dreyfus. "Chemotactic Control of the Two Flagellar Systems of Rhodobacter sphaeroides Is Mediated by Different Sets of CheY and FliM Proteins." Journal of Bacteriology 189, no. 22 (September 21, 2007): 8397–401. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jb.00730-07.

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ABSTRACT Rhodobacter sphaeroides expresses two different flagellar systems, a subpolar flagellum (fla1) and multiple polar flagella (fla2). These structures are encoded by different sets of flagellar genes. The chemotactic control of the subpolar flagellum (fla1) is mediated by three of the six different CheY proteins (CheY6, CheY4, or CheY3). We show evidence that CheY1, CheY2, and CheY5 control the chemotactic behavior mediated by fla2 flagella and that RSP6099 encodes the fla2 FliM protein.
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Rabaan, Ali A., Ioannis Gryllos, Juan M. Tomás, and Jonathan G. Shaw. "Motility and the Polar Flagellum Are Required for Aeromonas caviae Adherence to HEp-2 Cells." Infection and Immunity 69, no. 7 (July 1, 2001): 4257–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/iai.69.7.4257-4267.2001.

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ABSTRACT Aeromonas caviae is increasingly being recognized as a cause of gastroenteritis, especially among the young. The adherence of aeromonads to human epithelial cells in vitro has been correlated with enteropathogenicity, but the mechanism is far from well understood. Initial investigations demonstrated that adherence of A. caviae to HEp-2 cells was significantly reduced by either pretreating bacterial cells with an antipolar flagellin antibody or by pretreating HEp-2 cells with partially purified flagella. To precisely define the role of the polar flagellum in aeromonad adherence, we iso
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Kirov, Sylvia M., Bronwen C. Tassell, Annalese B. T. Semmler, Lisa A. O’Donovan, Ali A. Rabaan, and Jonathan G. Shaw. "Lateral Flagella and Swarming Motility in Aeromonas Species." Journal of Bacteriology 184, no. 2 (January 15, 2002): 547–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jb.184.2.547-555.2002.

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ABSTRACT Swarming motility, a flagellum-dependent behavior that allows bacteria to move over solid surfaces, has been implicated in biofilm formation and bacterial virulence. In this study, light and electron microscopic analyses and genetic and functional investigations have shown that at least 50% of Aeromonas isolates from the species most commonly associated with diarrheal illness produce lateral flagella which mediate swarming motility. Aeromonas lateral flagella were optimally produced when bacteria were grown on solid medium for ≈8 h. Transmission and thin-section electron microscopy co
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Canals, Rocío, Maria Altarriba, Silvia Vilches, Gavin Horsburgh, Jonathan G. Shaw, Juan M. Tomás, and Susana Merino. "Analysis of the Lateral Flagellar Gene System of Aeromonas hydrophila AH-3." Journal of Bacteriology 188, no. 3 (February 1, 2006): 852–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jb.188.3.852-862.2006.

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ABSTRACT Mesophilic Aeromonas strains express a polar flagellum in all culture conditions, and certain strains produce lateral flagella on semisolid media or on surfaces. Although Aeromonas lateral flagella have been described as a colonization factor, little is known about their organization and expression. Here we characterized the complete lateral flagellar gene cluster of Aeromonas hydrophila AH-3 containing 38 genes, 9 of which (lafA-U) have been reported previously. Among the flgL L and lafA structural genes we found a modification accessory factor gene (maf-5) that is involved in format
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Yen, Jiun Y., Katherine M. Broadway, and Birgit E. Scharf. "Minimum Requirements of Flagellation and Motility for Infection of Agrobacterium sp. Strain H13-3 by Flagellotropic Bacteriophage 7-7-1." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 78, no. 20 (August 3, 2012): 7216–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.01082-12.

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ABSTRACTThe flagellotropic phage 7-7-1 specifically adsorbs toAgrobacteriumsp. strain H13-3 (formerlyRhizobium lupiniH13-3) flagella for efficient host infection. TheAgrobacteriumsp. H13-3 flagellum is complex and consists of three flagellin proteins: the primary flagellin FlaA, which is essential for motility, and the secondary flagellins FlaB and FlaD, which have minor functions in motility. Using quantitative infectivity assays, we showed that absence of FlaD had no effect on phage infection, while absence of FlaB resulted in a 2.5-fold increase in infectivity. AflaAdeletion strain, which p
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Flagella (Microbiology)"

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Wan, Yixin. "Modulation and synchronization of eukaryotic flagella." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2014. https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.708434.

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Moura, Cláudia de. "Identificação de novos antígenos flagelares e variação de fase em amostras de Escherichia coli isoladas de animais e alimentos." [s.n.], 2010. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/317446.

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Orientador: Domingos da Silva Leite<br>Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Biologia<br>Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-17T10:33:43Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Moura_Claudiade_D.pdf: 2791356 bytes, checksum: 7830cb1ece9ec9ac3c34c2794b264c93 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2010<br>Resumo: Escherichia coli é um membro comensal da microbiota de animais, porém podem causar doenças desde diarréias até sepses. A caracterização dos seus antígenos de superfície O (somático) e H (flagelar) auxilia na determinação de linhagens patogênicas dentro da espécie. Contudo, algum
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Pacheco, Sophia A. "Identification of Campylobacter jejuni secreted proteins." Pullman, Wash. : Washington State University, 2010. http://www.dissertations.wsu.edu/Thesis/Spring2010/s_pacheco_021610.pdf.

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Wang, Xiaoling. "Mechanical analysis and free energy construction of phase transition in bacterial flagellar filaments /." View abstract or full-text, 2006. http://library.ust.hk/cgi/db/thesis.pl?MECH%202006%20WANGX.

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Steager, Edward Brian Kim MinJun. "Actuation and control of microfabricated structures using flagellated bacteria /." Philadelphia, Pa. : Drexel University, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/1860/3132.

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Tiba, Monique Ribeiro. "Identificação de novos antigenos flagelares de Escherichia coli de origem humana." [s.n.], 2009. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/316681.

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Orientador: Domingos da Silva Leite<br>Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Biologia<br>Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-14T15:47:58Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Tiba_MoniqueRibeiro_D.pdf: 3934673 bytes, checksum: 211302f7129afd8376ba9096064a21c4 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2009<br>Resumo: Escherichia coli tem sido isolada, com certa freqüência, apresentando antígenos flagelares (H) que não são reconhecidos por nenhum dos anti-soros disponibilizado pelo mais importante centro de referência de E. coli, The International Escherichia and Klebsiella Centre (WHO) d
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Boateng, Lindsy R. "Determining the binding partners of PKA in the axoneme of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii flagella." Connect to online version, 2009. http://minds.wisconsin.edu/handle/1793/37450.

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Schreiber, Maria Fernanda. "Studying the host transcriptome and the role of flagella in infections mediated by Salmonella and other pathogens." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2012. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.610270.

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Marshall, Joanna M. "The O-Antigen Capsule of Salmonella Typhimurium in Acute and Chronic Infection." The Ohio State University, 2013. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1385998769.

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Azevedo, Fátima da Piedade de Melo. "Inserção de epitopo heterólogo em diferentes regiões de flagelina bacteriana: influência na função flagelar e imunogenicidade." Universidade de São Paulo, 1997. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/46/46131/tde-09112015-150421/.

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Uma das estratégias mais promissoras para a biotecnologia de vacinas é o desenvolvimento de linhagens precisamente atenuadas, e que possam ser usadas como carregadoras de antígenos heterólogos. Mutantes de <i}>Salmonella Typhimurium têm sido extensivamente utilizados com essa fmalidade. A flagelina, monômero constituinte do filamento flagelar, vem sendo empregada como carregadora de antígenos heterólogos, inseridos na região central, hipervariável (região IV). Inserções nessa região são freqüentemente funcionais, e levam à exposição do epitopo na superfície do filamento. O presente trabalho ex
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Books on the topic "Flagella (Microbiology)"

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1953-, Jarrell Kenneth F., ed. Pili and flagella: Current research and future trends. Norfolk, UK: Caister Academic Press, 2009.

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1953-, Jarrell Kenneth F., ed. Pili and flagella: Current research and future trends. Norfolk, UK: Caister Academic Press, 2009.

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A, Bloodgood Robert, ed. Ciliary and flagellar membranes. New York: Plenum Press, 1990.

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Prüss, Birgit M. Global regulatory networks in enteric bacteria. Kerala, India: Research Signpost, 2005.

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Murase, Masatoshi. Dynamics of cellular motility. Chichester: J. Wiley & Sons, 1992.

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Murase, Mosatoshi. Dynamics of cellular motility. Chichester [England]: Wiley, 1992.

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Cilia: Model organisms and intraflagellar transport. Burlington, MA: Elsevier Academic Press, 2009.

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Atkins, Michael S. Assessment of flagellate diversity at deep-sea hydrothermal vents using the combined approach of culture-dependent and culture-independent methods. Cambridge, Mass: Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2000.

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Flagella and Cilia: Types, Structure and Functions. Nova Science Publishers, Incorporated, 2018.

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Aizawa, Shin-Ichi. Flagellar World: Electron Microscopic Images of Bacterial Flagella and Related Surface Structures. Elsevier Science & Technology Books, 2013.

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Book chapters on the topic "Flagella (Microbiology)"

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Buisson, Johanna, and Philippe Bastin. "Flagellum Structure and Function in Trypanosomes." In Microbiology Monographs, 63–86. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-12863-9_3.

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McKean, Paul G., and Keith Gull. "The Flagellar Pocket of Trypanosomatids: A Critical Feature for Cell Morphogenesis and Pathogenicity." In Microbiology Monographs, 87–113. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-12863-9_4.

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Schell, Ursula, Sylvia Simon, and Hubert Hilbi. "Inflammasome Recognition and Regulation of the Legionella Flagellum." In Current Topics in Microbiology and Immunology, 161–81. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-41171-2_8.

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Givaudan, Alain, and Anne Lanois. "Flagellar Regulation and Virulence in the Entomopathogenic Bacteria—Xenorhabdus nematophila and Photorhabdus luminescens." In Current Topics in Microbiology and Immunology, 39–51. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/82_2016_53.

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Smith, K. D., and A. Ozinsky. "Toll-Like Receptor-5 and the Innate Immune Response to Bacterial Flagellin." In Current Topics in Microbiology and Immunology, 93–108. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-59430-4_6.

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Aizawa, Shin-Ichi. "Flagella." In Molecular Medical Microbiology, 125–46. Elsevier, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-397169-2.00007-x.

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AIZAWA, S. "Flagella." In Molecular Medical Microbiology, 155–75. Elsevier, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-012677530-3/50227-0.

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Aizawa, S. I. "Flagella, Prokaryotic." In Encyclopedia of Microbiology, 393–403. Elsevier, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-012373944-5.00047-x.

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Sockett, R. Elizabeth. "6.5 Characterizing Flagella and Motile Behavior." In Methods in Microbiology, 227–38. Elsevier, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0580-9517(08)70286-1.

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Panjarathinam, R. "Class Mastigophora (Flagellate)." In Practical Medical Microbiology, 111. Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd., 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp/books/11099_22.

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Conference papers on the topic "Flagella (Microbiology)"

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Oliveira, B. H., M. R. Silva, C. J. M. Braga, L. M. Massis, L. C. S. Ferreira, M. E. Sbrogio-Almeida, and M. Takagi. "Salmonella enterica Typhimurium: establishment of cultivation condition on shake flask and flagellin isolation strategy by using tangencial ultrafiltration." In Proceedings of the III International Conference on Environmental, Industrial and Applied Microbiology (BioMicroWorld2009). WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789814322119_0075.

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