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Journal articles on the topic 'Flat ontologies'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 7 June 2025
Last updated: 2 August 2025

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1

Pankratova, Aleksandra Vladimirovna. "Flat design as visualization of flat ontologies." Культура и искусство, no. 7 (July 2023): 23–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.7256/2454-0625.2023.7.43587.

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The object of this research is design as a semiotic embodiment of the modern worldview, the quintessence of which are flat ontologies. The subject of the study is parallelism in the philosophy of flat ontologies and modern flat design. The purpose of this study is to explicate the philosophical problem of modern design, which is a consequence of the unconscious expression by designers of the philosophy of flat ontologies. The philosophy of flat ontologies struggles with anthropocentrism, insisting that a person should not have a privileged ontological status compared to other objects. In the p
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Yaroshynskyi, M. S., O. V. Sirotkin, D. P. Sinko, S. B. Hunko, and D. O. Manoliuk. "Correctness of Flat Classification." Èlektronnoe modelirovanie 45, no. 2 (2023): 34–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/emodel.45.02.034.

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Classifications are widely used in semantic networks and decision support systems based on formal knowledge and are part of computer ontologies. Classifications and computer ontologies built on them are the result of the work of one or more experts. As a result, such classifications reflect the subjective view of the author or authors on the world and the relationship between the classes (concepts) of the created classification. In the work, the authors propose an approach that will allow assessing how correctly the classification is constructed.
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Mayorova, K.S. "New ontologies of architecture and architectures of new ontologies." Sociology of Power, no. 1 (June 7, 2017): 19–40. https://doi.org/10.22394/2074-0492-2017-1-19-40.

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The aim of this article is to highlight the relationships between contemporary tendencies in the humanities (the new ontologies) and contemporary architectural practices. The author articulates the distinction between the optics of the «old ontologies» and the the new ontologies. The ontologies considered to be new ones are flat, free from classical opposition between the whole and the parts and based on modality of possibility, but not obligation. Objects and practices traditionally referred to as architecture appear to be based on the principles of the «old ontologies&raquo
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Cobb, Charles R. "Flat Ontologies, Cosmopolitanism, and Space at Carolina Forts." Historical Archaeology 53, no. 1 (2019): 73–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s41636-019-00160-4.

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Zamyatin, Dmitry. "Ontologies of Cartography: Geographic Imagination and Planetaryism." Philosophical Literary Journal Logos 32, no. 6 (2022): 183–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.17323/0869-5377-2022-6-183-201.

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Cartography of human thinking and action is one of the essential features of human ontologies. Mapping can be considered as one of the basic ontological models of imagination, formed in the course of human evolution and contributed to the development of human terrestrial space. Any mapping can be the basis for both deterritorialization and reterritorialization of individuals and human communities. Phenomenologies of various corporealities create opportunities for the construction of both immanent cartographies focused on identifying the differentiations of terrestrial space in the context of m
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Wisnoski, Barbara. "An Aesthetics of Everything Else: Craft and Flat Ontologies." Journal of Modern Craft 12, no. 3 (2019): 205–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17496772.2019.1678867.

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Khazam, Rahma. "From Essences to Flat Ontologies: Recontextualizing Modernist Thought for the Present." Caietele Echinox 47 (December 1, 2024): 32–45. https://doi.org/10.24193/cechinox.2024.47.02.

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In terms of connecting seemingly disparate strands of thought relating to modernism and modernity, Philobiblon’s special issue edited by Amalia Cotoi and Alexandru Matei, “Modernism and Bruno Latour. For a Resumption of Modernity” (2023), made a resounding start. Yet Latour’s relationism will always be at odds with the purity, stability and autonomy characterizing certain models of modernism, particularly the formalist modernism envisioned by Clement Greenberg. In this article, I will explore a flat ontology that resolves this problem, namely object-oriented ontology (OOO). It emphasizes the n
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MASALOV, ALEXEY E. "IMAGE LANGUAGE OF THE METAREALISM:FLAT ONTOLOGIES AND THE PHENOMENOLOGY OF OBJECTS." Челябинский гуманитарий 70, no. 1 (2025): 6–15. https://doi.org/10.47475/1999-5407-2025-70-1-6-15.

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Classical ontologies, when included in the metaphysical tradition, always presuppose hierarchies (thing - idea, top - bottom, etc.). Flat ontologies treat all objects (physical and virtual) as objects of the same ontological order. Flat ontologies include actor-network theory, assemblage theory, object-oriented ontology and so on. In this article, the author presents the hypothesis that metarealism, as one of the currents in Russian-language poetry of the 1980s, invents a language similar to the contemporary philosophy of this ontological trend (B. Latour, G. Harman, I. Bogost, L.R. Bryant, et
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Bechtel, William. "Using the hierarchy of biological ontologies to identify mechanisms in flat networks." Biology & Philosophy 32, no. 5 (2017): 627–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10539-017-9579-x.

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10

Schmidgen, Wolfram. "Appreciation After Critique." New Literary History 54, no. 2 (2023): 1085–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/nlh.2023.a907160.

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Abstract: Long belittled as a sentiment that makes no measurable contribution to knowledge, appreciation is being reclaimed today. Postcritical writers, in particular, have turned appreciation into a model affect for how literary scholars relate to their objects of study. They have been empowered to do so by the flat ontologies associated with such thinkers as Graham Harman, Jane Bennett, and especially Bruno Latour. This essay argues that leaning on flat ontologies to rethink our relationship to aesthetic objects has led a significant number of postcritical scholars to flirt with the possibil
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Hughes, Jason, André Saramago, Michael Dunning, and Kahryn Hughes. "FIELDS, WORLDS AND FIGURATIONS: USING ELIAS TO REVISIT DEPTH CONCEPTUAL IMAGERY AND EMANCIPATORY CRITIQUE." Sociologia & Antropologia 12, no. 1 (2022): 53–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2238-38752022v1212.

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Abstract We centrally explore the significance of conceptual imagery, particularly ideas of ‘depth’ and its relationship to ideals of critique, emancipatory action, and conceptions of social structure and action. We consider how depth imagery is invoked in critiques of sociological thinkers understood to employ ‘flat’ social ontologies. We develop a three-way comparison between Pierre Bourdieu’s ‘field,’ Howard Becker’s ‘world,’ and Norbert Elias’s ‘figuration’ to argue that not only is the ‘flatness’ charge unwarranted in the case of Becker’s and Elias’s ontologies, but the axioms upon which
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Jansen, Till. "Beyond ANT." European Journal of Social Theory 20, no. 2 (2016): 199–215. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1368431016646506.

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Actor-Network-Theory (ANT) offers an ‘infra-language’ of the social that allows one to trace social relations very dynamically, while at the same time dissolving human agency, thus providing a flat and de-centred way into sociology. However, ANT struggles with its theoretical design that may lead us to reduce agency to causation and to conceptualize actor-networks as homogeneous ontologies of force. This article proposes to regard ANT’s inability to conceptualize reflexivity and the interrelatedness of different ontologies as the fundamental problem of the theory. Drawing on Günther, it offers
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Perekhoda, M. A. "OBJECT STATUS IN MODERN ONTOLOGIES." Intelligence. Innovations. Investment, no. 3 (2021): 111–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.25198/2077-7175-2021-3-111.

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The philosophical discourse of the XX–ХХI, in the face of the latest ontologies, is characterized by a change in the way of speaking about things (objects), the restoration of their philosophical rights, almost completely, excluding one of the central ontological roles of a person in access to the surrounding reality. The purpose of this study was to identify the features of ideas about the ontological status of an object in modern philosophical and ontological theories. Achievement of the stated goal of the research was ensured by complex application, based on the comparative approach, dialec
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CHRISTIE, MICHAEL. "BOUNDARIES AND ACCOUNTABILITIES IN COMPUTER-ASSISTED ETHNOBOTANY." Research and Practice in Technology Enhanced Learning 1, no. 3 (2006): 285–96. https://doi.org/10.58459/rptel.2006.1285-296.

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Designing software alongside ethnobotanists and Indigenous owners and practitioners of traditional knowledge, brings to light a range of issues which expose some of the assumptions underlying both Western ethnobotany and software design. In collaborating over the development of software to facilitate the use of digital objects in knowledge work, issues of knowledge politics, accountability, ontologies, and epistemologies arise. This paper discusses the ways these issues, in a particular context, led to the development of a flexible, ontologically flat, epistemologically open, ethnobotanical so
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Springett, Selina. "Going Deeper or Flatter: Connecting Deep Mapping, Flat Ontologies and the Democratizing of Knowledge." Humanities 4, no. 4 (2015): 623–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/h4040623.

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Belabbes, Sihem, Salem Benferhat, and Jan Chomicki. "Handling inconsistency in partially preordered ontologies: the Elect method." Journal of Logic and Computation 31, no. 5 (2021): 1356–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/logcom/exab024.

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Abstract We focus on the problem of handling inconsistency in lightweight ontologies. We assume that the terminological knowledge base (TBox) is specified in DL-Lite and that the set of assertional facts (ABox) is partially preordered and may be inconsistent with respect to the TBox. One of the main contributions of this paper is the provision of an efficient and safe method, called Elect, to restore the consistency of the ABox with respect to the TBox. In the case where the assertional base is flat (i.e. no priorities are associated with the ABox) or totally preordered, we show that our metho
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Alamoudi, Sumayyah, Lama A. Al Khuzayem, and Amani Jamal. "Optimizing Automated Question Generation for Educational Assessments." Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research 15, no. 3 (2025): 23664–71. https://doi.org/10.48084/etasr.10662.

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This study explores the optimization of Automated Question Generation (AQG) for educational assessments using Large Language Models (LLMs) and ontologies. Three approaches are evaluated: template-based structured ontology question generation, LLM-based structured ontology question generation, and LLM-based flat concept list question generation, using BERT Precision, Recall, F1-score, and Semantic Similarity as performance metrics. The results show that: i) the template-based structured ontology approach achieved a BERT Precision of 0.833, Recall of 0.844, and F1-score of 0.838, with a Semantic
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Filipović, Andrija. "From transcendental idealism to transcendental empiricism and beyond: Kant, Deleuze and flat ontology of the art." SAJ - Serbian Architectural Journal 7, no. 2 (2015): 147–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/saj1502147f.

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In this paper I will show that the movement from Kant's transcendental idealism to Gilles Deleuze's transcendental empiricism and then to new materialisms and speculative realisms is what enables us to talk about the direct and non-mediated access to the thing in itself (or its dissolution). In other words, it's the change from the conditions of possible experience to the conditions of real experience that made possible current philosophical and theoretical discourses of materialisms and realisms. What is of particular interest for the purposes of this paper is how the change from conditions o
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Fessenbecker, Patrick. "Putting the Ideal in Idealism: On the Limits of Materialist Metaethics." Victorian Studies 67, no. 1 (2024): 30–39. https://doi.org/10.2979/vic.00228.

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Abstract: A number of recent studies have used the flat ontologies and other deflationary arguments in recent philosophy to argue for a return to Victorian materialisms, Darwinian and otherwise. In such views, the Victorian opponents of materialism end up coming across as conservative reactionaries. While such charges certainly have force, the opponents of materialism also had real philosophical weight behind their position. In particular, it's very difficult to see how any materialist philosopher, Victorian or Latourian, could answer the basic question of ethics: why should I be moral at all?
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Cipolla, Craig N. "Posthuman Potentials: Considering Collaborative Indigenous Archaeology." Cambridge Archaeological Journal 31, no. 3 (2021): 509–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0959774321000202.

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This essay argues for the diversity and promise of posthuman approaches in archaeology by dispelling blanket critiques, by differentiating between distinct lines of post-anthropocentric thought and by pointing to parallels between Posthumanism and collaborative Indigenous archaeologies. It begins by arguing that symmetrical archaeology is but one part of the diverse body of thought labelled ‘posthuman’. Next, it explores broader posthuman engagements with political issues relevant for collaborative Indigenous archaeologies, particularly concerns regarding under-represented groups in the field.
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Lee, Kyung-hwa. "Redrawing Cultural Maps with Data A Proposal for Reconstructing Cultural Boundaries through Area- and Network-Based Approaches beyond Linear Demarcation." Society Of Korean Oral Literature 77 (June 30, 2025): 211–39. https://doi.org/10.22274/koralit.2025.77.007.

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This study reevaluates the methodology of boundary delineation in cultural mapping and proposes alternative approaches by datafying the names and physical forms of gashin (household deities) found in Korean Household Beliefs and visualizing them using QGIS. Traditional folklore maps have conventionally delineated cultural zones using monochromatic contour lines on flat, static surfaces. By comparing QGIS-based visualizations of household deity data with conventional cultural maps, this study reveals the limitations of prior methods in reflecting the complexity of folk culture, internal heterog
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Harman, Graham. "Moral Superiority as First Philosophy." Resonance 3, no. 2 (2022): 194–213. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/res.2022.3.2.194.

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This article was prompted by Andrew J. Chung’s “Vibration, Difference, and Solidarity in the Anthropocene,” which was published in Resonance in 2021. Chung critiques the New Materialist movement for a dangerous proximity to the intellectual route that “anti-Blackness, colonial desire, and the universalization of Whiteness” have historically followed. After a brief introductory discussion of how certain aspects of Object-Oriented Ontology (OOO) might be of use to sound studies, and a lengthier definition of the “flat ontology” that seems to bother Chung, I mount a defense of the somewhat relate
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Alruqimi, Mohammed, and Noura Aknin. "Semantic Emergence From Social Tagging Systems." International Journal of Organizational and Collective Intelligence 5, no. 1 (2015): 16–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijoci.2015010102.

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Recently, Social tagging systems (folksonomies) have become very popular platforms where content is created collaboratively by users. This kind of environments allows users to assign shared resources with freely chosen keywords (tags). Folksonomies provide a valuable addition to the knowledge organization methods since they allow users to choose vocabularies that meet their real tastes and cognition. However, the lacking of standardization and the flat structure of tags in folksonomies pose challenges for folksonomy searching and information retrieval. Several researches have been proposed to
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Pietrucci, Pamela. "Inventing local rhetorics: Towards a topographic critical praxis." "Res Rhetorica" 9, no. 4 (2022): 4–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.29107/rr2022.4.1.

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This essay offers a pluralized conception of local rhetorics. The local has traditionally been conceived as the backdrop or flat surface where rhetoric/discourse is situated, or at best as a contextual dimension of rhetorical situations. The history of usage of this term – evoking a fix and inert connotation that often indicates a bounded locality or site – has contributed to its neglect as a tool for rhetorical theory, while its actual use in rhetorical praxis has proliferated in conjunction to the turn to field and site-based methodologies and practices. By drawing on fieldwork about the rhe
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Sefton, Peter, Ian Barnes, Ron Ward, and Jim Downing. "Embedding Metadata and Other Semantics in Word Processing Documents." International Journal of Digital Curation 4, no. 2 (2009): 93–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.2218/ijdc.v4i2.96.

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This paper describes a technique for embedding document metadata, and potentially other semantic references inline in word processing documents, which the authors have implemented with the help of a software development team. Several assumptions underly the approach; It must be available across computing platforms and work with both Microsoft Word (because of its user base) and OpenOffice.org (because of its free availability). Further the application needs to be acceptable to and usable by users, so the initial implementation covers only small number of features, which will only be extended a
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PEREHODA, Marina. "THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN D. V. PIVOVAROV'S DIALECTICAL-SEMANTIC ALGORITHM AND ONTOLOGIZATION AS METHODOLOGICAL PRINCIPLES OF MODERN PHILOSOPHICAL DISCOURSE." Economy Governance and Lave Basis, no. 4(43) (December 27, 2024): 31–35. https://doi.org/10.51608/23058641_2024_4_31.

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The article is devoted to the consideration of a dialectical-semantic algorithm representing the unity of specific rules by which categorical models of objects are constructed through the synthesis of marginal paired categories; ontologization, not as a process of building a certain ontology of an object, but as highlighting its existence; as well as their interdependence in relation to the methodological principles of modern philosophical discourse. The purpose of the article is to determine the relationship between the dialectical-semantic algorithm and the process of ontologization as metho
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Bechtel, William. "Hierarchy and levels: analysing networks to study mechanisms in molecular biology." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 375, no. 1796 (2020): 20190320. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2019.0320.

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Network representations are flat while mechanisms are organized into a hierarchy of levels, suggesting that the two are fundamentally opposed. I challenge this opposition by focusing on two aspects of the ways in which large-scale networks constructed from high-throughput data are analysed in systems biology: identifying clusters of nodes that operate as modules or mechanisms and using bio-ontologies such as gene ontology (GO) to annotate nodes with information about where entities appear in cells and the biological functions in which they participate. Of particular importance, GO organizes bi
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Dmitry, Soloviev. "Inkwell and Dates: Labor in Exhibitions “Objects of Pride and Shame” and “Gastev. How to Work”." TECHNOLOGOS, no. 3 (2022): 7–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.15593/perm.kipf/2022.3.01.

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This article investigates labor through the interpretation of modern artistic practices. Two exhibitions have been chosen as examples. The first one is the exhibition of Vladimir Arkhipov's collection of folk things; the second one is “Gastev. How to Work'' dedicated to Alexey Gastev. The exhibitions were held at the PERMM Museum of Contemporary Art in 2021. The author conducts a comparative cross-temporal study of the results of labor and the labor process focusing on the phenomenon of a folk thing investigated by artist Vladimir Arkhipov for more than two decades and idealistic reference ide
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Martini, Cari, Ying Frances Liu, Hui Gong, Nicole Sayers, German Segura, and Jennifer Fostel. "CEBS update: curated toxicology database with enhanced tools for data integration." Nucleic Acids Research 50, no. D1 (2021): D1156—D1163. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkab981.

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Abstract The Chemical Effects in Biological Systems database (CEBS) contains extensive toxicology study results and metadata from the Division of the National Toxicology Program (NTP) and other studies of environmental health interest. This resource grants public access to search and collate data from over 10 250 studies for 12 750 test articles (chemicals, environmental agents). CEBS has made considerable strides over the last 5 years to integrate growing internal data repositories into data warehouses and data marts to better serve the public with high quality curated datasets. This effort i
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Kudba, V. N. "BRUNO LATOUR’S ONTOLOGY." Juvenis scientia, no. 8 (August 30, 2018): 40–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.32415/jscientia.2018.08.10.

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The article concerns the material developed by the French sociologist and philosopher Bruno Latour. On the example of a number of works belonging to the field of researches called actor-network theory, the author, not setting out to consider the entire theoretical project of Latour on redefining the ontological foundations of social science, undertakes only an attempt to describe the ontology created by the French researcher. The author analyzes a number of key theoretical principles in the concept of Bruno Latour, which are intimately associated with certain ontological assumptions. Considera
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Varanka, Dalia E. "A Prototype Geospatial Knowledge Graph for National Topographic Mapping." Abstracts of the ICA 2 (October 9, 2020): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/ica-abs-2-40-2020.

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Abstract. Knowledge graphs (KG) are a virtual layer connecting disparate databases into an interoperable framework. Though the application of KGs for enterprises are increasing, geospatial KG design is not common. This presentation describes U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) research to build KGs for integrating geospatial and non-spatial attribute semantics of topographic data. Those geographic information system databases are composed of various feature types and metadata attributes organized various themes and stored in different data formats, such as geodatabases, flat-file spreadsheets, and r
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Wolffe, Taylor A. M., John Vidler, Crispin Halsall, Neil Hunt, and Paul Whaley. "A Survey of Systematic Evidence Mapping Practice and the Case for Knowledge Graphs in Environmental Health and Toxicology." Toxicological Sciences 175, no. 1 (2020): 35–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/toxsci/kfaa025.

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Abstract Systematic evidence mapping offers a robust and transparent methodology for facilitating evidence-based approaches to decision-making in chemicals policy and wider environmental health (EH). Interest in the methodology is growing; however, its application in EH is still novel. To facilitate the production of effective systematic evidence maps for EH use cases, we survey the successful application of evidence mapping in other fields where the methodology is more established. Focusing on issues of “data storage technology,” “data integrity,” “data accessibility,” and “transparency,” we
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Pérez, Jara Javier. "The ontology of coevolution beyond economic systems." Review of Evolutionary Political Economy 5 (July 8, 2024): 425–44. https://doi.org/10.1007/s43253-024-00124-2.

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This paper provides an analysis of the general ontology of coevolutionary processes. I argue that to properly understand the ontological phenomenon of coevolution, we need to move away from neophobic, flat, and substance-based ontologies and adopt a pluralist and emergentist process metaphysics that takes into account both horizontal and vertical codetermination. Following this approach, I differentiate between ontological (co)evolution in a general and specific sense. General (co)evolution can be observed in physical and chemical matter. Before the emergence of living matter, the universe&nbs
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Pankratova, Aleksandra Vladimirovna. "The visual content of neural networks as a return to the third-order simulacrum." Культура и искусство, no. 2 (February 2024): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.7256/2454-0625.2024.2.69753.

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This article is part of a larger study of design as a cultural phenomenon. In this part of the study, the author examines the process that is currently taking place in the semiotic structure of design, associated with the active introduction of neural networks into the creation of visual content. Artificial intelligence products stylistically take the design away from the fourth-order simulacrum (from the flat design style) and return the design to using the third-order simulacrum as the main iconic form.The object of the research is the transformation of the semiotic design system. The subjec
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Zamiatin, Dmitri. "Post-City (III): Co-spatiality Politics and New Mediality." Sotsiologicheskoe Obozrenie / Russian Sociological Review 19, no. 3 (2020): 232–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.17323/1728-192x-2020-3-232-266.

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One of the most significant factors influencing the co-spatialities regimes of post-urban communities is the development of new urban media. On the one hand, new urban media symbolizes the complex transition to new post-urban communities and new spatial regimes of their existence; on the other hand, they are the basic element of the newly emerging policies of co-spatialities. From the phenomenological point of view, post-politics is treated as the growing dominance of flat communicative ontologies in post-urban spaces, characterized by the disintegration of the traditional modern methods of co
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Shensky, Michael, Katie Pierce Meyer, Josh Conrad, and Jessica Trelogan. "Buildings of Texas." Unbound: A Journal of Digital Scholarship 2, no. 1 (2023): 45–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.12794/journals.ujds.v2i1.95.

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This note describes an ongoing project at the University of Texas Libraries (UTL) that is transforming the way we think about place, people, and events in managing archival collections. This project was developed around a dataset donated by architectural historians, Gerald Moorhead and Mario Sánchez to the Alexander Architectural Archives. This dataset was collected by a team of researchers studying architecturally significant buildings for the two-volume publication, Buildings of Texas. Our team at UT Libraries has used it as a test-bed for geolocating built works in Texas and mapping our Arc
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Evans, James A., and Andrey Rzhetsky. "Advancing Science through Mining Libraries, Ontologies, and Communities." Journal of Biological Chemistry 286, no. 27 (2011): 23659–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.r110.176370.

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Life scientists today cannot hope to read everything relevant to their research. Emerging text-mining tools can help by identifying topics and distilling statements from books and articles with increased accuracy. Researchers often organize these statements into ontologies, consistent systems of reality claims. Like scientific thinking and interchange, however, text-mined information (even when accurately captured) is complex, redundant, sometimes incoherent, and often contradictory: it is rooted in a mixture of only partially consistent ontologies. We review work that models scientific reason
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Alharbi, Reham, Valentina Tamma, Floriana Grasso, and Terry R. Payne. "Investigating Open Source LLMs to Retrofit Competency Questions in Ontology Engineering." Proceedings of the AAAI Symposium Series 4, no. 1 (2024): 188–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/aaaiss.v4i1.31793.

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Competency Questions (CQs) are essential in ontology engineering; they express an ontology's functional requirements as natural language questions, offer crucial insights into an ontology's scope and are pivotal for various tasks, e.g. ontology reuse, testing, requirement specification, and pattern definition. Despite their importance, the practice of publishing CQs alongside ontological artefacts is not commonly adopted. We propose an approach based on Generative AI, specifically Large Language Models (LLMs) for retrofitting CQs from existing ontologies and we investigate how open LLMs (i.e.
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Rashidi, Parinaz, and W. Daniel Kissling. "Developing a FAIR-Compliant Metadata Template for Digital Twins of Ecosystems: Insights from the LTER-LIFE Project." ARPHA Conference Abstracts 8 (May 28, 2025): e151596. https://doi.org/10.3897/aca.8.e151596.

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Understanding and predicting the impact of environmental changes and external pressures on ecosystems is a critical challenge in ecology. The LTER-LIFE project, funded by the Dutch Research Council (NWO), addresses this challenge by advancing data-driven modeling and simulation through the development of Digital Twins of ecosystems. This initiative develops an integrated infrastructure, including a Virtual Research Environment (VRE) and associated services like catalogues and repositories, which provide findable, accessible, interoperable, and reusable (FAIR) data, models, and tools. These com
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Davydov, Igor. "Revising affect as a foundation of digital discourse." Socium i vlast, no. 3 (September 2022): 7–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.22394/1996-0522-2022-3-07-16.

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Introduction. Deleuze and Guattari’s concept of affects found its further development in the works of the Canadian philosopher Brian Massoumi, who was engaged in popularizing the heritage of the French tandem of philosophers in the English- speaking environment. Massumi continues to explore society and man, based on the concepts of rhizome and the dominance of affective flows in forming social and political dimensions of people’s lives, as well as the coherence of the emergence of affect and the digital environment. Massumi argues that the influence of the affective on human behavior is extrem
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41

Gregoratto, Federica, Heikki Ikäheimo, Renault Emmanuel, Särkelä Arvi, and Testa Italo. "Critical Naturalism: A Manifesto." Krisis | Journal for Contemporary Philosophy 42, no. 1 (2022): 108–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.21827/krisis.42.1.38637.

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The Critical Naturalism Manifesto is a common platform put forward as a basis for broad discussions around the problems faced by critical theory today. We are living in a time, e.g. a pandemic time, when present-day challenges exert immense pressure on social critique. This means that models of social critique should not be discussed from the point of view of their normative justification or political effects alone, but also with reference to their ability to tackle contemporary problematic issues (like the dismantlement of the welfare state, the environmental catastrophe, and the sanitary cri
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Gaudêncio, Ana Margarida Simões. "Michal Dudek, On Flat Ontologies and Law." International Journal for the Semiotics of Law - Revue internationale de Sémiotique juridique, November 23, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11196-024-10216-1.

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43

Lopez, Cristian. "Quantum ontology without textbooks. Nor overlapping." European Journal for Philosophy of Science 14, no. 1 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13194-024-00573-w.

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AbstractIn this paper, I critically assess two recent proposals for an interpretation-independent understanding of non-relativistic quantum mechanics: the overlap strategy (Fraser & Vickers, 2022) and the textbook account (Egg, 2021). My argument has three steps. I first argue that they presume a Quinean-Carnapian meta-ontological framework that yields flat, structureless ontologies. Second, such ontologies are unable to solve the problems that quantum ontologists want to solve. Finally, only structured ontologies are capable of solving the problems that quantum ontologists want to solve.
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Barrios-O’Neill, Danielle, and Alan Hook. "Invisible Belfast: Flat ontologies and remediation of the post-conflict city." Convergence: The International Journal of Research into New Media Technologies, December 26, 2019, 135485651989617. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1354856519896174.

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[in]visible belfast was a research-driven indie alternate reality game (ARG) that ran for 6 weeks during the spring of 2011 in Belfast and was subsequently adapted, 5 years later into a fictional documentary for BBC Radio 4. The ARG is a participatory and dispersed narrative, which the audience play through. The text expands outward across both physical and digital platforms to create a mystery for the players using everyday platforms. The ARG is a product of media convergence and at its heart transmedial, defined by its complexity and modes of participation. The fictional radio documentary wh
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Turnbull, Daisy. "Contemporary Philosophy for Maritime Archaeology: Flat Ontologies, Oceanic Thought, and the Anthropocene." International Journal of Nautical Archaeology, December 20, 2024, 1–3. https://doi.org/10.1080/10572414.2024.2433908.

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Wu, Yejun, and Samuel KW Chu. "Assessing children’s information and knowledge organisation competency in elementary schools of Hong Kong." Journal of Information Science, September 3, 2022, 016555152211180. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/01655515221118048.

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This article evaluates the information and knowledge organisation competency of third- to fifth-grade primary school students in Hong Kong directly or indirectly. The majority of the students are aged 8–11 years. The types of information and knowledge organisation schemes to be identified or organised include shallow taxonomies (e.g. a list of entities, a list of features of an entity, a list of events) and simple descriptive ontologies (e.g. a sequence of events, reasons of events, relation between entities or events). A total of 86 students participated in the study. Each student was asked t
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Jayne, Mark, and Gill Valentine. "Beyond moralising, disciplining and normalising discourses: Re-thinking geographies of alcohol, drinking, drunkenness." Dialogues in Human Geography, February 9, 2023, 204382062211448. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/20438206221144815.

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Despite significant advances over the past few decades, geographies of alcohol, drinking, drunkenness remain under-theorised and researched. Indeed, even when applying critical thinking, geographers have tended to unreflexively reproduce, rather than question ‘alcohol studies’ ontologies and epistemologies infused with moralising, disciplining, and normalising discourses. In response, we present three intertwined research trajectories, informed by broader human geography debates, which offer opportunities to engage with alcohol, drinking, drunkenness more carefully and critically through; rela
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Knudsen, Ståle. "Critical realism in political ecology: An argument against flat ontology." Journal of Political Ecology 30, no. 1 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.2458/jpe.5127.

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This theoretical article takes issue with how 'new materialisms' have been employed in political ecology, and it explores the 'depth ontology' of critical realism developed by Roy Bhaskar as an alternative to the 'flat ontologies' of new materialism. While political ecology was initially informed by political economy, the field has become much more heterogeneous and includes various post-structuralist, socio-constructivist, and new materialist approaches. Most, though not all, of these approaches typically destabilize science, try to break with problematic dichotomies (especially nature-societ
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Panchal, Jitesh H., and Matthias Messer. "Extracting the Structure of Design Information From Collaborative Tagging." Journal of Computing and Information Science in Engineering 11, no. 4 (2011). http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.3617447.

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Information representation in engineering design is currently dominated by top–down approaches such as taxonomies and ontologies. While top–down approaches provide support for computational reasoning, they are primarily limited due to their static nature, limited scope, and developer-centric focus. Bottom–up approaches, such as folksonomies, are emerging as means to address the limitations of top–down approaches. Folksonomies refer to collaborative classification by users who freely assign tags to design information. They are dynamic in nature, broad in scope, and are user focused. However, th
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Andrés-Hernández, Liliana, Razlin Azman Halimi, Ramil Mauleon, Sean Mayes, Abdul Baten, and Graham J. King. "Challenges for FAIR-compliant description and comparison of crop phenotype data with standardized controlled vocabularies." Database 2021 (January 1, 2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/database/baab028.

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Abstract Crop phenotypic data underpin many pre-breeding efforts to characterize variation within germplasm collections. Although there has been an increase in the global capacity for accumulating and comparing such data, a lack of consistency in the systematic description of metadata often limits integration and sharing. We therefore aimed to understand some of the challenges facing findable, accesible, interoperable and reusable (FAIR) curation and annotation of phenotypic data from minor and underutilized crops. We used bambara groundnut (Vigna subterranea) as an exemplar underutilized crop
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