Academic literature on the topic 'Flexural Strength of Concrete'

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Journal articles on the topic "Flexural Strength of Concrete"

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Dr., Udeme Hanson Iron. "Flexural Strength Models for Normal Laterised and High Strength Laterised Concretes at Optimum Mix Proportions." Flexural Strength Models for Normal Laterised and High Strength Laterised Concretes at Optimum Mix Proportions 05, no. 07 (2022): 1767–84. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6880694.

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This study develops mathematical models for obtaining optimum flexural strengths of normal laterised(NLC) and high strength laterised concretes (HSLC). The models can be expressly used to evaluate the indirect tensile strengths of both types of concretes without going through the traditional methods of mix design. Optimum mixing ratios and optimum flexural strengths predicted are also supplied by the models. The three point load method was adopted for testing for the flexural strengths. Laterite, has been widely used to partially or wholly replace sand in concrete with resultant low strengths.
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C, Chijioke, Nwaiwu, Aginam, and Anyadiegwu. "COMPARING THE FLEXURAL STRENGTH OF CONCRETE MADE WITH RIVER SAND WITH THAT MADE WITH QUARRY DUST AS FINE AGGREGATE." International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 6, no. 6 (2018): 453–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v6.i6.2018.1390.

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This work focuses on the 100% replacement of river sand with quarry dust in the production of concrete. Two types of concrete were produced (concrete made with river sand and that made with quarry dust as fine aggregate), the concretes produces were cast into beams and cured for 28 days. The flexural strengths of the concrete beams cast was determine at 28 day strength. At 28 days target strength the maximum flexural strength of concrete made with river sand as fine aggregate is 5.375111N/mm2 and minimum flexural strength is 2.2155N/mm2, for the concrete made with quarry dust as fine aggregate
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Chijioke, C., C.M.O Nwaiwu, C.H Aginam, and P.C. Anyadiegwu. "COMPARING THE FLEXURAL STRENGTH OF CONCRETE MADE WITH RIVER SAND WITH THAT MADE WITH QUARRY DUST AS FINE AGGREGATE." International Journal of Research - Granthaalayah 6, no. 6 (2018): 453–60. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1311094.

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This work focuses on the 100% replacement of river sand with quarry dust in the production of concrete. Two types of concrete were produced (concrete made with river sand and that made with quarry dust as fine aggregate), the concretes produces were cast into beams and cured for 28 days. The flexural strengths of the concrete beams cast was determine at 28 day strength. At 28 days target strength the maximum flexural strength of concrete made with river sand as fine aggregate is 5.375111N/mm2 and minimum flexural strength is 2.2155N/mm2 , for the concrete made with quarry dust as fine aggregat
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Imam, Mahmoud, Lucie Vandewalle, and Fernand Mortelmans. "Shear – moment analysis of reinforced high strength concrete beams containing steel fibres." Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering 22, no. 3 (1995): 462–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/l95-054.

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This paper concerns the incorporation of steel fibres in singly reinforced high strength concrete beams without stirrups failing under the combined effect of flexure and shear. A new equation for predicting the shear strength of reinforced high strength concrete beams is developed. This equation shows a good correlation with own test data of 16 reinforced high strength concrete beams with and without steel fibres and numerous published experimental data for beams with concrete compressive strength up to 140 MPa. The flexural capacity of reinforced high strength concrete beams is also investiga
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Adewuyi, Adekunle P., and Odette Animbom. "Performance-Based Evaluation of Steel Fibre Reinforced Normal- and High-Strength Concretes Using Statistical Analysis of Experimental Database." Journal of Civil Engineering and Urbanism 14, no. 3s (2024): 238–46. https://doi.org/10.54203/jceu.2024.25.

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The widespread acceptance of concrete can be attributed to its unique characteristics, despite inherent drawbacks such as brittleness and weak tensile strength. The study was aimed at evaluating the optimal content and characterization of steel fibres required to impede crack propagation and enhance overall strength of concrete. The influence of critical factors like fibre content, length, diameter, and volume fraction on the performance of steel fibre reinforced concretes (SFRC) through statistical analysis of 209 experimental data. The influence of these factors on the compressive, flexural,
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Abubakar, Jibrin, Mohammed Abdullahi, James Isiwu Aguwa, Bala Alhaji Abbas, and Daniel Ndakuta Kolo. "Empirical Relationship between Compressive, Flexural and Splitting Tensile Strengths of Concrete Containing Kuta Gravel as Coarse Aggregate." Journal of Engineering Research and Reports 27, no. 1 (2025): 209–18. https://doi.org/10.9734/jerr/2025/v27i11380.

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Flexural and tensile strengths of concrete are of great importance in structural engineering. Understanding the flexural strength of concrete helps designers prevent and control development of cracks in concrete elements, ensuring durability. In addition to serviceability, shear, bond failure and flexural capacity in concrete members are directly linked to the tensile strength of the concrete. When compared to flexural and tensile strengths, determination of the compressive strength of concrete is easier to carry out in the field. It is therefore, customary to determine the compressive strengt
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Zheng, Wan Hu, Li Juan Li, and Feng Liu. "The Compressive and Flexural Deformation of Rubberized Concrete." Advanced Materials Research 168-170 (December 2010): 1788–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.168-170.1788.

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The deformation of rubberized concrete under uniaxial compression and three-point flexure is studied in this paper by test, and the load-deflection curves and load-strain curves under three-point flexure are obtained. Three rubberized concrete, with 5%, 10% and 15% rubber contents, were tested. The test results show that rubber powder influences the compressive strength and flexural strength of concrete. The greater of the rubber dosage, the greater of the strength decreasing of concrete. The decline of compressive strength is greater than flexural strength, the ratio of flexural strength to c
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Salas-Montoya, Andrés, and Beatriz E. Mira-Rada. "Evaluation of key aggregate parameters on the properties of ordinary and high strength concretes." VITRUVIO - International Journal of Architectural Technology and Sustainability 8 (May 11, 2023): 76–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/vitruvio-ijats.2023.19596.

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This paper reports the results of a study conducted to determine the influence of coarse aggregate type on the workability, compressive strength, and flexural strength of normal and high strength concretes with target 28-day compressive strengths of 30 and 60 MPa and two water/cement ratios of 0.44 and 0.27. The concretes were prepared using four types of natural coarse aggregates, namely diabase, calcareous, river gravel, and basalt, with maximum particle sizes of 12.7 and 19.1 millimeters. Silica fume was added to the high-strength concretes at a replacement ratio to Portland cement of 10% b
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Salas-Montoya, Andrés, and Beatriz E. Mira-Rada. "Evaluation of key aggregate parameters on the properties of ordinary and high strength concretes." VITRUVIO - International Journal of Architectural Technology and Sustainability 8 (May 11, 2023): 76–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/vitruvioijats.2023.19596.

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This paper reports the results of a study conducted to determine the influence of coarse aggregate type on the workability, compressive strength, and flexural strength of normal and high strength concretes with target 28-day compressive strengths of 30 and 60 MPa and two water/cement ratios of 0.44 and 0.27. The concretes were prepared using four types of natural coarse aggregates, namely diabase, calcareous, river gravel, and basalt, with maximum particle sizes of 12.7 and 19.1 millimeters. Silica fume was added to the high-strength concretes at a replacement ratio to Portland cement of 10% b
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Sumarno, Agung, Syafwandi, and Kevin Deodatus, leonardus. "EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON ADDING POLYPROPYLENE FIBER TO COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH AND FLEXURAL STRENGTH OF CONCRETE." Neutron 19, no. 2 (2020): 62–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.29138/neutron.v19i2.28.

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Concrete is one of the most frequently used materials in the construction world, concrete is generally composed of a mixture of fine aggregate composition. Coarse aggregate, water and cement. However, concrete has a weakness to the ability to withstand the flexural force, today concrete has experienced a lot of innovations, one of which is fiber concrete. Polypropylene fiber is a type of fiber that can be used as an added material in concrete. This research was conducted to determine the effect of adding polypropylene fiber on compressive strength and flexural strength of concrete. Tests in th
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Flexural Strength of Concrete"

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Choi, Wonchang. "Flexural Behavior of Prestressed Girder with High Strength Concrete." NCSU, 2006. http://www.lib.ncsu.edu/theses/available/etd-10302006-114609/.

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The advantages of using high strength concrete (HSC) have led to an increase in the typical span and a reduction of the weight of prestressed girders used for bridges. However, growing demands to utilize HSC require a reassessment of current provisions of the design codes. The objective of one of the research projects, recently initiated and sponsored by the National Cooperative Highway Research Program (NCHRP), NCHRP Project 12-64, conducted at North Carolina State University is to extend the use of the current AASHTO LRFD design specifications to include compressive strength up to 18,000 psi
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Yosefani, Anas. "Flexural Strength, Ductility, and Serviceability of Beams that Contain High-Strength Steel Reinforcement and High-Grade Concrete." PDXScholar, 2018. https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/4402.

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Utilizing the higher capacity steel in design can provide additional advantages to the concrete construction industry including a reduction of congestion, improved concrete placement, reduction in the required reinforcement and cross sections which would lead to savings in materials, shipping, and placement costs. Using high-strength reinforcement is expected to impact the design provisions of ACI 318 code and other related codes. The Applied Technology Council (ATC-115) report "Roadmap for the Use of High-Strength Reinforcement in Reinforced Concrete Design" has identified key design issues t
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Islam, Md Shahidul. "Shear capacity and flexural ductility of reinforced high- and normal-strength concrete beams." Thesis, Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 1996. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B1766536X.

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Higgs, Arek Tilmann. "Shear and Flexural Capacity of High Strength Prestressed Concrete Bridge Girders." DigitalCommons@USU, 2013. https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/etd/1757.

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The section of highway over the 400 South roadway in Orem, Utah is made up of two separate three span bridges. The bridges were originally constructed in 1960 and were expanded in 2004 to accommodate for one extra lane per bridge. During the fall of 2012 both bridges were scheduled for demolition and four girders were salvaged from the southernmost span of the 2004 expansion. These girders were transported to the Structural Materials And Systems Health Lab (SMASH Lab) where a series of tests were performed to determine the prestressing losses, flexural, shear, and shear-flexure capacity of the
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Carlin, Brian Patrick. "Investigation of the Strength and Ductility of Reinforced Concrete Beams Strengthed with CFRP Laminates." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/36546.

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The use of fiber reinforced plastics (FRP) in repairing and strengthening bridges has been researched in recent years. In particular, attaching unidirectional FRP to the tension face of reinforced concrete beams has provided an increase in stiffness and load capacity of the structure. However, due to the brittle nature of the unidirectional FRP, the ductility of the beam decreases. One possible solution to this problem is the use of cross-ply or off-axis FRP laminates. This thesis focuses on the investigation of the flexural behavior of reinforced concrete beams strengthened with one of tw
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Peng, Jun, and 彭军. "Strain gradient effects on flexural strength and ductility design of normal-strength RC beams and columns." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2012. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B48329630.

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The stress-strain characteristics of concrete developed in flexure is very important for flexural strength design of reinforced concrete (RC) members. In current RC design codes, the stress-strain curve of concrete developed in flexure is obtained by scaling down the uni-axial stress-strain curve to account for the strain gradient effect. Therefore, the maximum concrete stress that can be developed under flexure is smaller than its uni-axial strength, and the use of which always underestimates the flexural strength of RC beams and columns even though the safety factors for materials are taken
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Chen, Mantai, and 陈满泰. "Combined effects of strain gradient and concrete strength on flexural strength and ductility design of RC beams and columns." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10722/206429.

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The stress-strain relationship of concrete in flexure is one of the essential parameters in assessing the flexural strength and ductility of reinforced concrete (RC) structures. An overview of previous research studies revealed that the presence of strain gradient would affect the maximum concrete stress and respective strain developed in flexure. Previously, researchers have conducted experimental studies to investigate and quantify the strain gradient effect on maximum concrete stress and respective strain by developing two strain-gradient-dependent factors k3 and ko for modifying the flexu
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Brahmachari, Koushik, of Western Sydney Hawkesbury University, of Science Technology and Agriculture Faculty, and School of Construction and Building Sciences. "Connection and flexural behaviour of steel RHS filled with high strength concrete." THESIS_FTA_CBS_BRAHMACHARI_K.xml, 1997. http://handle.uws.edu.au:8081/1959.7/526.

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Steel hollow section members filled with concrete have been frequently used in recent construction industry as columns and beams and beam-columns because of their superior performance and constructability. Previous research demonstrated that such system has large energy absorption capacity which is critical in the event of an earthquake. By filling steel RHS with concrete, the failure of the steel shell due to local buckling can be delayed and the ductility of the concrete core can be improved as a result of the confinement of the steel shell. This type of composite section may be used in vari
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Tabassum, Javeria, and javeriaajaz@yahoo co in. "Analysis of current methods of flexural design for high strength concrete beams." RMIT University. Civil, Environmental & Chemical Engineering, 2008. http://adt.lib.rmit.edu.au/adt/public/adt-VIT20080725.143153.

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Considerable amount of research was carried out into the properties and structural performance of high strength concrete for more than few decades. Whilst this research has produced relevant and useful results, there are several properties of high strength concrete like compressive and tensile strengths, stiffness, durability etc. that need to be evaluated and investigated to determine an accurate representation for the determination of different structural properties of beams made of high strength concrete. For this purpose, an investigation into the behaviour of beams made of higher con
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Brahmachari, Koushik. "Connection and flexural behaviour of steel RHS filled with high strength concrete." Thesis, View thesis, 1997. http://handle.uws.edu.au:8081/1959.7/526.

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Steel hollow section members filled with concrete have been frequently used in recent construction industry as columns and beams and beam-columns because of their superior performance and constructability. Previous research demonstrated that such system has large energy absorption capacity which is critical in the event of an earthquake. By filling steel RHS with concrete, the failure of the steel shell due to local buckling can be delayed and the ductility of the concrete core can be improved as a result of the confinement of the steel shell. This type of composite section may be used in vari
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Books on the topic "Flexural Strength of Concrete"

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Ibrahim, Hisham H. H. Flexural behavior of high strength concrete columns. Dept. of Civil Engineering, University of Alberta, 1994.

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Alca, Nedim. Effect of size on flexural behaviour of high-strength concrete beams. Dept. of Civil Engineering, University of Alberta, 1993.

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Vares, Sirje. Fibre-reinforced high-strength concrete. Technical Research Centre of Finland, 1993.

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H, Rizkalla S., National Cooperative Highway Research Program., American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials., United States. Federal Highway Administration., and National Research Council (U.S.). Transportation Research Board., eds. Application of the LRFD bridge design specifications to high-strength structural concrete: Flexure and compression provisions. Transportation Research Board, 2007.

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Ozyildirim, H. Celik. Exploratory investigation of high-performance fiber-reinforced cementitious composites for crack control. Virginia Transportation Research Council, 2008.

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Morrell, Roger. Flexural strength testing of ceramics and hardmetals. NPL, 1997.

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W, Jong B., ed. Fiber reinforcement of sulfur concrete to enhance flexural properties. U.S. Dept. of the Interior, Bureau of Mines, 1985.

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G, Russell H., and American Concrete Institute, eds. High-strength concrete. American Concrete Institute, 1985.

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G, Russell Henry, and American Concrete Institute. Committee 363, High-Strength Concrete., eds. High-strength concrete. American Concrete Institute, 1985.

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G, Russell H., and American Concrete Institute, eds. High-strength concrete. American Concrete Institute, 1985.

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Book chapters on the topic "Flexural Strength of Concrete"

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Libby, James R. "Flexural Strength." In Modern Prestressed Concrete. Springer US, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-3918-6_5.

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Li, Meng, Guangxiu Fang, Haonan Wu, Chunming Wang, Huaiyu Li, and Zhoutong Li. "Experimental Study on Strength of Luminous Concrete with Double Admixture of Fly Ash and Slag Powder." In Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-4090-1_31.

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AbstractLuminescent concrete is based on ordinary concrete, in which zinc sulfide luminescent material is added to make ordinary concrete with luminescent function of concrete, and its mechanical properties are greatly affected by the dosage of luminescent powder and mineral admixture. In order to study the mechanical properties and optical properties of luminescent concrete, luminescent concrete composite adding different dosages of fly ash and slag powder compressive test and flexural test, obtained different fly ash and slag powder dosage of luminescent concrete compressive strength and fle
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Libby, James R. "Flexural-Shear Strength, Torsional Strength, and Bond of Prestressed Reinforcement." In Modern Prestressed Concrete. Springer US, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-3918-6_6.

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Wang, Lei. "Flexural Behaviors of Corroded Post-tensioned Concrete Beams." In Strand Corrosion in Prestressed Concrete Structures. Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-2054-9_8.

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AbstractThe insufficient grouting and strand corrosion can affect the flexural behavior of prestressed concrete beams. An experimental study with twenty prestressed concrete beams is designed to study the effect of grouting defects and strand corrosion on the flexural performance of prestressed concrete beams. Corrosion effects on concrete cracking, post-cracking stiffness, ultimate strength, failure mode, and ductility are then clarified by the flexural test, and a coefficient is introduced to quantify the incompatible strain between corroded strand and concrete.
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Zhao, Yuhui, and Chaoyang Yu. "Cause Analysis and Research of Influence Factors of Cracks in Railway Tunnel Lining Concrete." In Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-4355-1_13.

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AbstractAiming at the cracking of railway tunnel lining concrete, the cracking reasons were analyzed, the non-load factor was determined as the main reason, and the main factors which affecting the shrinkage cracking of lining concrete were discussed in this paper. On this basis, the influences of binder content, unilateral water content, sand ratio and limestone powder content on cracking sensitivity of lining concrete were studied, by using dry-shrinkage, flexural strength and splitting tensile strength as the evaluation indexes of cracking sensitivity of concrete. The results show that the
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Yeon, Jung Heum, Yeoung-Geun Choi, Cheol-Jae Yang, and Kyu-Seok Yeon. "Effect of Polymer Paste Content on the Porosity and Strength of Pervious Polymer Concrete." In Springer Proceedings in Materials. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-72955-3_26.

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AbstractThis study investigates the effect of polymer paste content on the porosity and strength of pervious polymer concrete made of unsaturated polyester resin, fly ash filler, and crushed coarse aggregate. The porosity (total porosity and connected porosity) and strength (compressive and flexural strengths) for different polymer paste contents were investigated. The polymer paste content was chosen as an experimental variable because it determines the cost-effectiveness and has a significant impact on various material properties. The results showed that the total and connected porosity fell
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Venkata Sai Nagendra, C., and N. Jayaramappa. "Flexural Strength Behaviour of Microbial Blended Concrete Beams." In Advances in Science, Technology & Innovation. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-73816-6_12.

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He, Yabin, Lei Yu, Sheng Chen, Chuankai Yan, Zhansheng Lin, and Chen Yu. "The Influence of Hybrid Fiber Ratio on the Mechanical Properties of Concrete." In Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-4090-1_10.

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AbstractThe concrete with different fibre and ratio can lead to different performance. This paper studies the mechanical properties of concrete by changing the ratio of PVA fibre and steel fibre. Three kinds of ratio of the PVA fibre and steel fibre are studied. They are 0% PVA fibre and 0% steel fibre, 0.25% PVA fibre and 0.75% steel fibre, 0.5% PVA fibre and 0.5% steel fibre. The compressive strength, flexural strength, bending toughness are tested. The test result shows that the compressive strength of the P0.25S0.75 increases. While the group of P0.5S0.5 shows a little range of decreasing.
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Wang, Lei. "Bearing Capacity Prediction of Corroded PT Beams Incorporating Grouting Defects and Bond Degradation." In Strand Corrosion in Prestressed Concrete Structures. Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-2054-9_9.

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AbstractCorrosion can reduce the sectional area of strand, induce concrete cracking, and degrade bond strength, which can further decrease the bearing capacity of prestressed concrete beams. First, an analytical model is proposed to predict the flexural bearing capacity of partially ungrouted post-tensioned concrete beams. Then, a prediction model of corroded prestressed concrete beams is established to calculate the incompatible deformation between strand and concrete under different load conditions.
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Şahin, Hatice Gizem, Hatice Elif Beytekin, and Ali Mardani. "Effect of Recycled Aggregate Utilization on Strength Properties of Lightweight Concrete Facade Having a Self-Cleaning Characteristic." In Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-69626-8_23.

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AbstractUtilization of lightweight concrete results in a reduction in the weight of the structure, leading to lower destructive effects of seismic forces on the building. Additionally, in today’s conditions where more efficient energy use is desired, there is an increasing interest in the use of lightweight concrete facade panels due to their superior performance in terms of heat insulation. It is known that pollutants such as COx and NOx adhere to facades over time, causing pollution and visual deterioration. It was reported that materials with photocatalytic properties are used in concrete e
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Conference papers on the topic "Flexural Strength of Concrete"

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Kubota, Jun, Haruhiko Kurino, Keita Kohtaki, and Yoshikazu Takaine. "Evaluation of ultimate flexural strength and deformation performance of concrete-filled square steel tubular columns containing high-strength materials." In IABSE Symposium, Tokyo 2025: Environmentally Friendly Technologies and Structures: Focusing on Sustainable Approaches. International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2025. https://doi.org/10.2749/tokyo.2025.2205.

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<p>Concrete‐filled steel tubular (CFT) columns have been widely used for high‐rise buildings in Japan. In recent years, these buildings have become taller and more spacious, and the long‐term axial forces and seismic loads borne by columns have increased. The ultimate flexural strength of CFT columns is improved by using high‐strength materials. However, the current design formula of CFT columns in Japan defines the applicable range of material strengths and excludes high strength materials that exceed this range. This paper proposes methods for evaluating the ultimate flexural strength
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Akram, Waseem, and Majid Ali. "Considering Fiber Reinforced Concrete below Neutral Axis of Beam for Shallow Sections - A Review." In Technology Enabled Civil Infrastructure Engineering & Management Conference. Trans Tech Publications Ltd, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4028/p-dsuqu9.

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The utilization of Fiber Reinforced Concrete (FRC) as a structural material is steadily on the rise. Conventional concrete is characterized by its brittleness, displaying a flexural strength that falls within the range of 10-15% of its compressive strength. Incorporation of fibers into concrete enhances various mechanical properties, including tensile strength, flexural strength, and ductility. An advantageous feature of FRC is its capacity to consider cracked concrete below the neutral axis in the cross-section of a beam to some extent. Important factors influencing the flexural strengths of
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Tipu, Rupesh Kumar, Owais Ahmad Shah, Satvik Vats, Taslima Ahmed, Prashant Singh, and Aditya Verma. "Prediction of Flexural Strength for Coconut Shell Embedded Concrete using Machine Learning Technique." In 2024 15th International Conference on Computing Communication and Networking Technologies (ICCCNT). IEEE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icccnt61001.2024.10724458.

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Hamza, Muhammad, Ali Raza, Ahmed Ijaz, and Hamad Ali. "Finite Element Analysis of Reinforced Concrete (RC) Beams Reinforced with Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer (GFRP)." In Technology Enabled Civil Infrastructure Engineering & Management Conference. Trans Tech Publications Ltd, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4028/p-u90nlw.

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Fiber Reinforced Polymer (FRP) has been used in construction as it is lightweight, has flexural strength, is more durable and resistant to corrosion, impact, and fire. Finite Element Analysis (FEA) is a modern technique to predict the tensile behavior and cracking pattern of structural members using nonlinear finite element analysis (NLFEA). In this current study, 11 specimens of Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer (GFRP) reinforced concrete (RC) Beams with different reinforcement bars (#5, #6 and #8 bars) and spacing (30mm, 38mm and 50 mm) along with two different concrete strengths (Normal and hi
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Inamullah, Syed, Syed Nasir Shah, Syed Awais Ahmed, Mohammad Umair Kasi, and Mohammad Aslam. "Investigate the Effect of a Pumice Fine on Strength and Permeability of Pervious Concrete." In 14th International Civil Engineering Conference. Trans Tech Publications Ltd, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4028/p-mfm5xy.

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PC is a type of concrete which is well known for its low strength and high infiltration rate. PC is made up of cement, coarse aggregate, water and with little or no fine, that is the reason PC is also known as no fine concrete. The fine content in PC tends to improve the strength of the concrete yet it adversely affects the infiltration of the PC. Therefore, in this study the pumice stone fine was incorporated in pervious concrete to make a PC with improve strength without sacrificing its infiltration. This experimental investigation helps to explain the effect of pumice stone when used as fin
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"Flexural Strength and Ductility of High-Strength Concrete Columns." In SP-176: High-Strength Concrete in Seismic Regions. American Concrete Institute, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.14359/5902.

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"Effect of High-Strength Concrete (HSC) on Flexural Members." In SP-176: High-Strength Concrete in Seismic Regions. American Concrete Institute, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.14359/5898.

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Amiruddin, Amiruddin, Ibrahim Ibrahim, Ika Sulianti, Agus Subrianto, Muhamad Ramadhan, and Tiara Novia Khuljanna. "Flexural Strength of Self-Compacting Concrete Beams." In 5th FIRST T1 T2 2021 International Conference (FIRST-T1-T2 2021). Atlantis Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/ahe.k.220205.002.

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"The Ductile Behaviour Including Flexural Strength of High-Strength Concrete Members Subjected to Flexure." In "SP-172: High-Performance Concrete - Proceedings: ACI International Conference, Malaysia 1997". American Concrete Institute, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.14359/6136.

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"Flexural Strength and Toughness of Steel Fiber High-Strength Concrete." In "SP-172: High-Performance Concrete - Proceedings: ACI International Conference, Malaysia 1997". American Concrete Institute, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.14359/6150.

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Reports on the topic "Flexural Strength of Concrete"

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Scott, Dylan, Bradford Songer, Trevor Looney, et al. Accelerated concrete flexural strengths for airfield pavements. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/49413.

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Mixture-proportioning studies and submittals are an integral part of the pavement design and planning process as outlined in the Unified Facilities Guide Specification 32 13 14.13 for Department of Defense airfield pavements. Many aspects of the required testing are time-consuming due to the duration of the test (e.g., alkali–silica reaction experiments) or to the required concrete age at testing (e.g., compressive or flexural strength testing). Time awaiting testing results often delays projects and adds cost. The objective was to develop an accelerated testing requirement for flexural streng
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Adams, Caitlin J., Baishakhi Bose, Ethan Mann, et al. Superabsorbent Polymers for Internally Cured Concrete. Purdue University, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5703/1288284317366.

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Two commercial superabsorbent polymer (SAP) formulations were used to internally cure cement pastes, mortars, and concretes with a range of water-to-cement ratios (w/c 0.35–0.52). The following properties were determined as a function of cement chemistry and type, use of chemical admixtures, use of slag, and batching parameters: SAP absorption capacity, fresh mixture workability and consistency, degree of hydration, volumetric stability, cracking tendency, compressive and flexural strength, and pumpability. SAP internal curing agents resulted in cementitious mixtures with improved hydration, a
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Yosefani, Anas. Flexural Strength, Ductility, and Serviceability of Beams that Contain High-Strength Steel Reinforcement and High-Grade Concrete. Portland State University Library, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.15760/etd.6286.

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Collins, Travis, and Patrick J. Fortney. Estimating in situ Flexural Strength of Heat-Affected Prestressed Concrete Beams Using Constituent Material Models. Precast/Prestressed Concrete Institute, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.15554/pci.rr.comp-011.

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Robinson, W. Evaluating the influence of flexural strength on rigid pavement performance under simulated aircraft traffic. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), 2025. https://doi.org/10.21079/11681/49811.

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A full-scale airfield pavement test section was constructed and trafficked by ERDC to investigate the impact of substandard flexural strength portland cement concrete on pavement structural support requirements under simulated aircraft loading conditions. The substandard pavements were representative of ones encountered in remote locations where there may be a lack of locally available competent materials, standard construction equipment, or a skilled labor force. The test section consisted of two PCC surface thicknesses constructed with a standard airfield flexural strength PCC mixture and a
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Robinson, W., Jeb Tingle, James Davis, and Nathan Bowser. Naval expeditionary runway construction criteria : evaluation of reduced flexural strength portland cement concrete under P-8 traffic. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), 2025. https://doi.org/10.21079/11681/49772.

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A full-scale airfield pavement test section was constructed and trafficked by the US Army Engineer Research and Development Center (ERDC) to investigate the impact of substandard flexural strength portland cement concrete (PCC) on the pavement structural support requirements for the P-8 aircraft. The substandard pavements were representative of those that may be encountered in remote locations where there may be a lack of locally available competent materials, standard construction equipment, or a skilled labor force. The test section consisted of two PCC surface thicknesses that closely match
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Solanki, Pranshoo, and Haiyan Xie. Field-Curing Methods for Evaluating the Strength of Concrete Test Specimens. Illinois Center for Transportation, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.36501/0197-9191/23-023.

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The American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials R 100 standard provides instructions for making and curing concrete test specimens in the field. However, further research is needed to compare the strength of the field-cured specimen with the strength of the actual in-place concrete item. The purpose of this combined laboratory and field study was to evaluate field-curing methods of concrete specimens for estimating the early opening strength of an in-place concrete item. The researchers used one Illinois Department of Transportation class PV mix to cast cylinders, beams,
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Becker, Maggie E., Jeffrey S. West, and Carl J. Larosche. Investigation of Bond in Unreinforced Interfaces for Partial- Depth Repairs and New Construction. Precast/Prestressed Concrete Institute, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.15554/pci.rr.conn-010.

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The research discussed in this progress report has been proposed to study the interface shear transfer in applications for partial-depth concrete repairs and for topping applications on precast elements. This research comprises two phases of laboratory testing. Phase 1 was developed to study the (local) interface bond strength of slab specimens through direct shear tests and direct tensile pull-off tests. Phase 2 comprises flexural tests on beam specimens to assess interface shear strength under combined bending and shear.
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Varma, Amit H., Jan Olek, Christopher S. Williams, Tzu-Chun Tseng, Dan Huang, and Tom Bradt. Post-Fire Assessment of Prestressed Concrete Bridges in Indiana. Purdue University, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5703/1288284317290.

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This project focused on evaluating the effects of fire-induced damage on concrete bridge elements, including prestressed concrete bridge girders. A series of controlled heating experiments, pool fire tests, material tests, and structural loading tests were conducted. Experimental results indicate that the portion of concrete subjected to temperatures higher than 400°C loses significant amounts of calcium hydroxide (CH). Decomposition of CH increases porosity and causes significant cracking. The portion of concrete exposed to temperatures higher than 400°C should be repaired or replaced. When s
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Scott, Dylan, Stephanie Wood, Bradford Songer, et al. Development and characterization of ultra-high-performance concrete for the rehabilitation of navigation lock structures. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/47684.

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This report details the history of vertical lock wall repairs and the development and laboratory characterization of an ultra-high-performance concrete (UHPC) using locally sourced materials for improved durability of lock walls subjected to impact and abrasion from navigational vessels. This UHPC, referred to as Lock-Tuf, has been designed for use in a precast environment with ambient curing methods and serves as a material proof-of-concept for future lock wall rehabilitations. Mechanical properties such as unconfined compressive strength, flexural response, tensile capacity, impact resistanc
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