Academic literature on the topic 'Flicker effect'

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Journal articles on the topic "Flicker effect"

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Hashimoto, Yuki, and Yuko Yotsumoto. "Effect of Temporal Frequency Spectra of Flicker on Time Perception: Behavioral Testing and Simulations Using a Striatal Beat Frequency Model." Timing & Time Perception 3, no. 3-4 (2015): 201–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22134468-03002049.

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When a visually presented stimulus flickers, the perceived stimulus duration exceeds the actual duration. This effect is called ‘time dilation’. On the basis of recent electrophysiological findings, we hypothesized that this flicker induced time dilation is caused by distortions of the internal clock, which is composed of many oscillators with many intrinsic vibration frequencies. To examine this hypothesis, we conducted behavioral experiments and a neural simulation. In the behavioral experiments, we measured flicker induced time dilation at various flicker frequencies. The stimulus was eithe
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van Diepen, Rosanne M., Sabine Born, David Souto, Angélique Gauch, and Dirk Kerzel. "Visual Flicker in the Gamma-Band Range Does Not Draw Attention." Journal of Neurophysiology 103, no. 3 (2010): 1606–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.00629.2009.

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External transients, such as a flash or a startling sound, are believed to capture attention. Bauer, Cheadle, Parton, Müller, and Usher reported that attention can also be captured by a stimulus that flickers subliminally at 50 Hz, presumably by entrainment of neurons to the flicker frequency. In their reaction time (RT) task, participants had to locate a subtle change in the spatial frequency content of one of three Gabors (the target). Prior to target onset, presumably subliminal 50-Hz flicker in one of the Gabors served as a spatial cue. Bauer et al. found faster RTs when the cued location
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Glaholt, Mackenzie G., and Eyal M. Reingold. "Perceptual enhancement as a result of a top-down attentional influence in a scene viewing task: Evidence from saccadic inhibition." Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology 71, no. 1 (2018): 56–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17470218.2016.1245765.

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Prior research has shown that task instructions influence the locations and durations of eye fixations during scene viewing. These task-related changes in gaze patterns are likely to be associated with a top-down influence of attention. Presently we applied a saccadic-inhibition manipulation in order to detect another expected manifestation of top-down attention: perceptual enhancement. Participants viewed eight-item arrays containing photographs from two categories of scenes. Four of the photos depicted natural landscapes (“nature”) and the other four depicted urban environments (“buildings”)
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Stewart, Garrett. "Cinecriture: Modernism's Flicker Effect." New Literary History 29, no. 4 (1998): 727–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/nlh.1998.0048.

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Hwang, Hyungsuk, Hyosun Kim, Youra Kim, et al. "P‐169: Late‐News Poster: How Display Size and Response time Affect flicker perception: Compare to flicker indices." SID Symposium Digest of Technical Papers 54, no. 1 (2023): 1708–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/sdtp.16929.

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In this paper, the effect of visual angle and response time of display on flicker perception was studied. The influence of size effect and response time was observed using 30 Hz simulation image and two type of displays with fast and slow response time. Participants percived that the flicker became stronger as the size of the stimulus increased, but it was observed that there was no effect by response time of the display. However, the flicker indices such as JEITA, flicker visibility that are used as international standards, do not reflect these perceptual characteristics. Flicker indices need
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Chen, Shenfei, Bing Zhang, Xianxian Zeng, Yi Lin, and Haitian Zhao. "Methods to Reduce Flicker and Light Pollution of Low-Mounting-Height Luminaires in Urban Road Lighting." Sustainability 15, no. 10 (2023): 8185. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su15108185.

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Current low-mounting-height luminaires (LMHLs) have low effective luminous flux, high surface brightness, and many stray lights, resulting in high energy consumption and light interference, and the flicker effect may threaten driver safety. Currently, the flicker effect in LMHL lighting has been relatively poorly studied. However, in prior research, a Flicker Index (FI) quantification model was developed. In this study, we have modified the FI model to incorporate visual persistence, visual masking, and driving speed of the driver, and proposed a dynamic energy ratio model for quantifying flic
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K., Jayavelu*. "IMPROVEMENT OF VOLTAGE QUALITY IN INDUSTRIAL DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS." Global Journal of Engineering Science and Research Management 4, no. 7 (2017): 85–91. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.836619.

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This paper deals with the solution of the issue of exceeding the permissible levels for long-term flicker effect Plt in industrial distribution systems. Flicker effect in distribution systems is often exceeded as a result of the connection of electric arc furnaces, which exhibits high variable electrical power in-take. The article shows the benefits of measures on the steel plants, the distribution system operator and the transmission system operator. The main benefits were the installation SVC device and reconstruction of substation 220/110 kV to substation 400/110 kV. Measurements have shown
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Jeevan, J. Inamdar, and Iyswarya Annapoorani K. "A Review of Methods Employed to Identify Flicker Producing Sources." TELKOMNIKA Telecommunication, Computing, Electronics and Control 16, no. 2 (2018): 465–80. https://doi.org/10.12928/TELKOMNIKA.v16i2.6678.

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Because of increasing requirements of the present consumers and industrial units utilizing sensitive loads, there is need of good power quality in order to retain the power quality standards. Nowadays the study of the voltage flicker is becoming essential part of power quality studies. The flicker is typically the effect of a rapidly changing load which is large with respect to the short circuit ability of an electrical supply system. The inferior effects of voltage flicker include malfunctioning of power electronic equipment. Also it causes annoying effects to human. Hence detection of the fl
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Brigell, Mitchell, Antonio Strafella, Lucio Parmeggiani, Paul J. Demarco, and Gastone G. Celesia. "The effects of luminance and chromatic background flicker on the human visual evoked potential." Visual Neuroscience 13, no. 2 (1996): 265–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0952523800007501.

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AbstractPrevious studies report that background luminance flicker, which is asynchronous with signal averaging, reduces the amplitude and increases the latency of the pattern-onset visual evoked potential (VEP). This effect has been attributed to saturation of the magnocellular (m-) pathway by the flicker stimulus. In the current study, we evaluate this hypothesis and further characterize this effect. We found that flicker had similar effects on the pattern-onset and pattern-reversal VEP, suggesting that the reversal and onset responses have similar generators. Chromatic flicker decreased late
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Gomez, J. C., and M. M. Morcos. "Flicker measurement and light effect." IEEE Power Engineering Review 22, no. 11 (2002): 11–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/mper.2002.1045556.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Flicker effect"

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Simeroth, John P. "Caffeine's influence on critical flicker frequency thresholds." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 1994. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/41927.

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Muhea, Wondwosen Eshetu. "Characterization and Compact Modeling of Flicker Noise and Piezoelectric Effect in Advanced Field Effect Transistors." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/668270.

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El'objectiu d'aquesta tesi és el modelatge compacte basat en la física dels transistors de pel·lícula prima i d'alta mobilitat d'electrons (TFTs, HEMTs). En primer lloc, s'ha realitzat la caracterització del soroll de DC i de baixa freqüència de ESL a-IGZO i TFTs orgànics polimèrics per identificar l'origen físic del soroll 1 / f. L'anàlisi experimental de dades ha revelat un intercanvi aleatori de portadores entre les trampes d'òxid de porta i el canal és la font del soroll Flicker en ambdós tipus de TFTs. Mentre que en les regions d'alta corrent dels TFTs a-IGZO s'ha observat soroll proceden
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Luo, Ping. "Evaluation of the Flicker Effect as a Generative Strategy in Enhancing ComputerBased Instruction (CBI) of Visual Recognition and Classification." Scholar Commons, 2010. https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/1702.

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Few studies address the question of the technology-based instructional methods of visual patterns, so the overarching purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of three treatments on pattern recognition. Specifically, with a pretest-posttest control group experimental study, the effectiveness of three instructional strategies, a flicker treatment, a no-flicker treatment, and a comparison treatment, (groups respectively analyzing sequential displays of two similar images with and without a blank screen in between and simultaneous displays of two images), was compared based on recogni
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Nilagiri, Vinay Kumar. "Subjective measurement of the Stiles-Crawford effect." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2021. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/212371/1/Vinay%20Kumar_Nilagiri_Thesis.pdf.

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The Stiles-Crawford effect (SCE) is the differential effectivity of light entering the eye at different positions in the pupil. Its parameters are directionality (rate of change across the pupil) and peak location in the pupil. Using a spatial light modulation system, I investigated influences of field size, accommodation (focusing), and flicker frequency on the subjectively-measured SCE. SCE directionality increased with increase in field size, while peak location shifted temporally in the pupil with increase in focusing, but the SCE was not affected by a range of flicker frequencies. The fie
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Robinson, Alan Edward. "Mechanisms of brightness perception." Diss., [La Jolla] : University of California, San Diego, 2009. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/ucsd/fullcit?p3372643.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of California, San Diego, 2009.<br>Title from first page of PDF file (viewed Oct. 7, 2009). Available via ProQuest Digital Dissertations. Vita. Includes bibliographical references (p. 57-58).
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Sidebottom, Shane D. "Effects of Illumination and Viewing Angle on the Modeling of Flicker Perception in CRT Displays." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 1997. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/36695.

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This study evaluated the usefulness of a psychophysical model as part of a new ANSI/HFES 100 standard for CRT flicker. A graph based flicker prediction method developed from Farrell, 1987 was evaluated. The Farrell model is based on phosphor persistence, screen luminance, display size, and viewing distance. The graph based method assumes a worse case scenario (i.e. a white display screen shown on a display with P4 phosphor). While the Farrell model requires photometric measurements to be taken using special equipment, the graph based method require a knowledge of the display size, viewing dis
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Lundström, Sofie, and Angelica Wiklund. "Psykosociala effekter för flickor med ADHD : En kunskapsöversikt av aktuell forskning utifrån ett feministiskt perspektiv." Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Avdelningen för socialt arbete och psykologi, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-27091.

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Abstract According to previous findings girls tend to excel in school to hide and compensate for difficulties due to their ADHD diagnosis. Girls show a higher level of inattentive/introverted symptoms, whereas boys show higher levels of hyperactive symptoms. Based on prevailing research, this essay seeked to find a better understanding toward the symptoms and psychosocial effects among girls with ADHD, with a feminist approach. To investigate the objective a literature study has been conducted, where nine peer reviewed documents have been selected as primary documents for data and analyses. Th
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Jones, Megan. "Effects of illuminance, luminance, viewing angle, and screen test pattern on the perception of flicker in CRT displays." Thesis, This resource online, 1996. http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-09182008-063330/.

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Balldin, Dan, and Fredrik Petersson. "Född till framgång? En kvantitativ studie om den relativa ålderseffektens betydelse inom skolämnet idrott och hälsa bland pojkar och flickor i årskurs nio." Thesis, Malmö högskola, Lärarutbildningen (LUT), 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-35156.

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Studiens syfte är att undersöka om den relativa ålderseffekten (RAE) har någon betydelse gällande betyg i skolämnet idrott och hälsa bland pojkar och flickor. För att besvara syftet undersöker vi om det finns ett samband mellan när på året eleverna är födda och vilka betyg de har, om någon förändring har skett över tid, samt om det finns skillnader i betyg mellan könen. Materialet består av 988 slutbetyg från årskurs nio i ämnet idrott och hälsa bland samtliga kommunala grundskolor i Helsingborgs kommun. Studiens metod är kvantitativ och med hjälp av korrelationsanalyser undersöks det om det f
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Colombo, Dalton Martini. "Design of analog integrated circuits aiming characterization of radiation and noise." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/133731.

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Esta tese de doutorado trata de dois desafios que projetistas de circuitos integrados analógicos enfrentam quando estimando a confiabilidade de transistores fabricados em modernos processos CMOS: radiação e ruído flicker. Em relação a radiação, o foco desde trabalho é a Dose Total Ionizante (TID): acumulação de dose ionizante (elétrons e prótons) durante um longo período de tempo nas camadas isolantes dos dispositivos, então resultando na degradação dos parâmetros elétricos (por exemplo, a tensão de limiar e as correntes de fuga). Este trabalho apresenta um caso de estudo composto por circuito
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Books on the topic "Flicker effect"

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Thackray, Richard I. The effect of visual taskload on critical flicker frequency (CFF) change during performance of a complex monitoring task. U.S. Dept. of Transportation, Federal Aviation Administration, Office of Aviation Medicine, 1985.

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Thackray, Richard I. The effect of visual taskload on critical flicker frequency (CFF) change during performance of a complex monitoring task. U.S. Dept. of Transportation, Federal Aviation Administration, Office of Aviation Medicine, 1985.

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Ogilvie, John Charles. Effect of Auditory Flutter on the Visual Critical Flicker Frequency. Creative Media Partners, LLC, 2018.

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NoteBooks, Sappuris. Ruled Notebook Journal 150 Pages, Dark Blue Abstract Animation Background with Moving Flicker Particles Form Backdrop Bokeh Light Ray Effect Cover, Large(8. 5 X 11 Inches). Independently Published, 2021.

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Wilkins, Heidi. Talkies, Road Movies and Chick Flicks: Gender, Genre and Film Sound in American Cinema. Edinburgh University Press, 2016.

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Wilkins, Heidi. Talkies, Road Movies and Chick Flicks: Gender, Genre and Film Sound in American Cinema. Edinburgh University Press, 2017.

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Talkies, Road Movies and Chick Flicks: Gender, Genre and Film Sound in American Cinema. Edinburgh University Press, 2016.

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Book chapters on the topic "Flicker effect"

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Lameris, Bregt. "4. Oscillating Op Art." In Feeling Colour. Open Book Publishers, 2025. https://doi.org/10.11647/obp.0380.05.

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Chapters Three and Four discuss the two main ways to juxtapose and combine (contrasting) colours, known as successive and simultaneous contrasts. Chapter Three elaborates on successive contrasts, that are created through a rapid succession of contrasting colours, as is often the case in films through the principle of montage. The chapter mainly elaborates on two types of successive contrasts. One is extreme dark-light contrasts, which, at the time, were also used to create hypnotic states and imaginary colours in what was known as the Flicker Film. The other type is succeeding colours, which a
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Lameris, Bregt. "3. Shocking, Shifting, Straining." In Feeling Colour. Open Book Publishers, 2025. https://doi.org/10.11647/obp.0380.04.

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Chapters Three and Four discuss the two main ways to juxtapose and combine (contrasting) colours, known as successive and simultaneous contrasts. Chapter Three elaborates on successive contrasts, that are created through a rapid succession of contrasting colours, as is often the case in films through the principle of montage. The chapter mainly elaborates on two types of successive contrasts. One is extreme dark-light contrasts, which, at the time, were also used to create hypnotic states and imaginary colours in what was known as the Flicker Film. The other type is succeeding colours, which a
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Bilić, Ivan, and Mario Cifrek. "Overview of the Physiological Light Flicker Effects and Estimation of the Light Flicker in the Electrical Power Networks." In IFMBE Proceedings. Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-11128-5_130.

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Okamoto, Yosuke, and Seiji Nakagawa. "Effects of Adaptation on Visual Sensitivity and MEG Responses to the Envelope of AM Flicker." In IFMBE Proceedings. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-12197-5_68.

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Millan, M. J., K. Bervoets, S. Le Marouille-Girardon, C. Grévoz, and F. C. Colpaert. "Novel in vivo Models of 5-HT1A Receptor-Mediated Activity: 8-OH-DPAT-induced Spontaneous Tail-Flicks and Inhibition of Morphine-Evoked-Antinociception." In Serotonin: Molecular Biology, Receptors and Functional Effects. Birkhäuser Basel, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-7259-1_33.

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Liu, Suhong, Longlong Wang, Shuangyan Li, and Guizhi Xu. "Effects of 40 Hz Light Flicker Stimulation on Hippocamp-Prefrontal Neural Activity Characteristics During Working Memory Tasks in AD Model Rats." In Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering. Springer Nature Singapore, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-96-4067-6_7.

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Kumar, Sandeep, Jokhan Ram, Mukesh Jewariya, Rina Sharma, and Yogesh Mishra. "Roundness of a Flick Standard and Analyzing Effects of Different Filters While Using Least Squares Reference Circle Method of Roundness Measurement." In Recent Advances in Metrology. Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-4594-8_17.

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"Flicker and Shutter: Exploring Cinema’s Shuddering Shadow." In Indefinite Visions, edited by Tom Gunning. Edinburgh University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/edinburgh/9781474407120.003.0004.

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A rotating shutter interrupts the light of a projection device, breaking up the succession of image movement and creating the appearance of motion. This technology, essential to cinematic and even some pre-cinematic devices, creates an effect of flicker. In the early era of cinema, the flickering of cinematic images was claimed to damage viewers’ eyesight and even to produce psychological problems. In the 1960s, however, filmmakers such as Peter Kubelka, Tony Conrad and Ken Jacobs explored the flicker as an aesthetic device. This chapter traces the effects of flicker, focusing on the invention
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"Low-Frequency Noise in Vacuum Tubes (Flicker Effect)." In Noise in Electron Devices. The MIT Press, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/5029.003.0002.

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Sriram, S. "R-CNN BASED WILD ANIMALS CONSERVATION." In Futuristic Trends in IOT Volume 2 Book 15. Iterative International Publishers, Selfypage Developers Pvt Ltd, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.58532/v2bs15p3ch1.

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The main aim of our project is to protect wild animal conservation from electric shock caused in electric fence as well as strengthen the crop protection. RCNN is a type of machine learning model used in computer vision tasks .system is designed used to detect the wild animals in real time basis and raising warning before hitting the electric fence. In this project we use solar infrared motion sensor to function the raising alarm with different sound system. Wild animals disturb near the fencing will get diverted on hearing the sound with flicker flame effect to protect the animals during nigh
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Conference papers on the topic "Flicker effect"

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Kuiper, Martine, Stefan Källberg, Adam Klej, et al. "Interlaboratory Comparison On Traceable Flicker And Stroboscopic Effect Measurements Of Light Sources." In 2024 IEEE Sustainable Smart Lighting World Conference & Expo (LS24). IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/ls2463127.2024.10881444.

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Yang, Shouzhuo, Yannick Raffel, Ricardo Olivo, et al. "Defect Dynamics and Flicker Noise in Ferroelectric Field Effect Transistors at Cryogenic Temperatures." In 2025 IEEE International Reliability Physics Symposium (IRPS). IEEE, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1109/irps48204.2025.10983580.

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Scheiner, A. J., K. Kazahaya, C. E. Riva, and B. L. Petrig. "Effect of Diffuse Luminance Flicker on Retinal Macular Blood Flow: An Investigation Using the Blue Field Simulation Technique." In Noninvasive Assessment of the Visual System. Optica Publishing Group, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/navs.1992.mc1.

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The motivation for this work has been the observation by the majority of subjects who were asked to observe the motion of their own leukocytes (WBCs) in retinal macular capillaries by means of the blue field entoptic phenomenon that these WBCs move more swiftly or in greater number for a few seconds after the diffuse blue light illumination had been flickered for a short period of time. This finding is important because it suggests a possible coupling between local retinal activity induced by flicker and local blood flow. Consequently, we have attempted to quantitate this effect using the blue
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Ni, Pengpeng, Ragnhild Eg, Alexander Eichhorn, Carsten Griwodz, and Pal Halvorsen. "Spatial flicker effect in video scaling." In 2011 Third International Workshop on Quality of Multimedia Experience (QoMEX 2011). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/qomex.2011.6065712.

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Sharpe, Lindsay T., Clemens Fach, Jörg Hofmeister, and Andrew Stockman. "Effect of target size on the fast and slow rod pathways." In OSA Annual Meeting. Optica Publishing Group, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/oam.1991.mkk5.

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Psychophysical and electroretinographic observations in normal observers and achromats (who lack cone vision) suggest that rod signals have access to two retinal pathways: one, slow and sensitive; the other, fast and insensitive. The two are revealed by double-branched rod-detected flicker threshold vs intensity (ftvi) curves, and by a suprathreshold intensity region (below cone detection)—the perceptual null—within which the sensation of 15-Hz flicker is canceled. The cause of the null is believed to be destructive interference between signals conveyed by the two pathways. Here we report that
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Chmielowiec, Krzyszt. "Flicker effect of different types of light sources." In 2011 11th International Conference on Electrical Power Quality and Utilisation - (EPQU). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/epqu.2011.6128852.

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Cao, Huiyan, Tianci Li, Yuanlin Song, Bo Zhu, Xiaolei Yang, and Chengye Yuan. "Effect of Interharmonics on Flicker of Fluorescent Lamps." In 2018 China International Conference on Electricity Distribution (CICED). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ciced.2018.8592497.

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Cao, Huijie, Huiyan Cao, Tianci Li, et al. "Effect of Interharmonics on Flicker of Fluorescent Lamps." In 2018 6th International Conference on Machinery, Materials and Computing Technology (ICMMCT 2018). Atlantis Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/icmmct-18.2018.30.

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Fedorov, V., A. Uzeev, K. Nezhivleva, A. Potashnikov, and I. Vlasuyk. "Methodology for Quantifying the Flicker Effect in Video Compression." In 2022 International Conference on Engineering Management of Communication and Technology (EMCTECH). IEEE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/emctech55220.2022.9934053.

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Yeh, Tsaiyao, Joel Pokorny, and Vivianne C. Smith. "The effect of background luminance on Cone Sensitivity Functions." In Noninvasive Assessment of the Visual System. Optica Publishing Group, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/navs.1988.tua3.

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Wald (1964, 1966) developed an increment threshold technique to obtain test sensitivity functions for the cone spectral sensitivities. He used bright chromatic backgrounds to differentially adapt two cone types leaving the third cone relatively more sensitive. The technique was adapted by Marré for clinical use (Marré, 1972; Marré and Marré, 1972, 1973). Subsequent studies (Eisner and Macleod, 1981; Ingling and Martinez, 1981; Eisner, 1982) suggested that rapid flicker (&gt;15Hz) is a more effective test stimulus for isolation of the spectral sensitivity of the middle-wavelength sensitive (MWS
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