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1

Srinivasan, L. "Design and Fabrication of Floor Conveyor." Applied Mechanics and Materials 110-116 (October 2011): 4795–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.110-116.4795.

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In most of the companies heavy loads were moved either with help of cranes or conveyors. The conveyors are cheaper and it is suitable for small scale industries. These conveyors are constrained and can move the load in only one direction. In this project an effort has been put forth to design a multidirectional conveyor with help of ball bearings which can handle the load at different directions. Floor conveyor consists of ball bearings & shaft that makes the load to move at any directions. In olden days logs were used to move heavy loads from one place to another we developed those concep
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Vasiliev, Vladimir, Daria Afonicheva, and Igor Aksenov. "ADVANCED CYLINDRICAL STORAGE BIN FOR AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS." SCIENCE IN THE CENTRAL RUSSIA, no. 4 (August 31, 2023): 37–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.35887/2305-2538-2023-4-37-46.

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An improved cylindrical hopper for storing agricultural products is proposed, the distinctive feature of which is the nature of the arrangement of through additional channels with conveyors in the foundation below the floor, which are parallel to each other and necessarily cross the central channel with the central conveyor at right angles. This arrangement of through additional channels with conveyors allows you to evenly distribute additional funnels over the floor area, as a result, uniform unloading of the cylindrical hopper is ensured over its entire area with minimal agricultural product
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Silva, Daniel Corrêa da, Carlos Eduardo Soares Maia, Letícia Ali Figueiredo Ferreira, Ana Carla De Souza Gomes dos Santos, and Genildo Nonato Santos. "Efficient setup of the belt conveyor speed through of templates." Independent Journal of Management & Production 11, no. 5 (2020): 1565. http://dx.doi.org/10.14807/ijmp.v11i5.1284.

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It is not obvious to adjust the speed of a conveyor belt so that it is possible to optimize the transport for each piece conveyed even with various studies presented in this area. The complex methodologies that are shown and the many adaptations indicated in these studies may contribute to the low adoption of these configurations. A study made, in this work, from videos of advertisements showing belt conveyor in operating on the factory floor which presented only 44% efficiency. In this work, it was shown, through theoretical studies, a mathematical model that presents the relationship between
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Tao, Cui, Xie Jiacheng, Xuewen Wang, Zhang Xin, Li Suhua, and Dong Mengyao. "Constructing a high-precision virtual scene of mining equipment and coal seam roof and floor using actual mining data." Mining Technology 131, no. 1 (2022): 12–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/25726668.2021.1974216.

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This paper proposes a method of constructing a high-precision virtual scene of mining equipment, coal seam roof and floor using actual mining data to meet the industry's visualisation demands. By analysing the relationships between the shearer, scraper conveyor and coal seam, four kinds of coal seam floor construction methods are established on the basis of the shearer's running track, the cutting track, the running track of the supporting slipper and the shape of scraper conveyor. The virtual operation scene of the mining and transportation equipment is built in Unity3D to achieve a collabora
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Ab Rahman, Nur Naajihah, Nafrizuan Mat Yahya, and Nuril Aqilah Zainal Abidin. "Investigation of the Performance of PID Control Scheme for Linear Conveyor System of Manufacturing Shopfloor." MEKATRONIKA 4, no. 1 (2022): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.15282/mekatronika.v4i1.7042.

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Conveyor systems have been utilized widely in the manufacturing shop floor as well as in the production line. It is ideals in enhancing productivity and maximizes the operation of a warehouse. However, the performance of the conveyor system can be influenced by a controller as well as the DC motor itself in providing the best response. Therefore, this paper will discuss the performance of the conveyor system that applied PID controller tuned by the Ziegler-Nichols tuning method. To validate the performance of the proposed controller and tuning method on the conveyor system, it will be compared
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Ariff, Tasnim F., Muhd Fahmi B. Jusoh, Malek Parnin, and Mohd Hanif Azenan. "Improving Efficiency and Enhancing Productivity in Transporting Fertilizers by Using Conveyor Belt Cleaners." Advanced Materials Research 1082 (December 2014): 505–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1082.505.

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Conveyor belts are used widely to carry and transport various materials ranging from fertilizers to foods items from the cargo ship to the packaging site. Spillage and carryback problems are common issues relating to transportaion of these types of materials at Malaysian ports. This leads to lots of wastage in fertilizers and food. In addition, extra manual labour work is required to shovel the spillage into the container. This raises the concern of hygiene especially when relating to food items. Furthermore, improper washing and drainage system has also lead to corrosion on the floor. This ha
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RIVERA-BETANCOURT, MILDRED, STEVEN D. SHACKELFORD, TERRANCE M. ARTHUR, et al. "Prevalence of Escherichia coli O157:H7, Listeria monocytogenes, and Salmonella in Two Geographically Distant Commercial Beef Processing Plants in the United States†." Journal of Food Protection 67, no. 2 (2004): 295–302. http://dx.doi.org/10.4315/0362-028x-67.2.295.

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For two large beef processing plants, one located in the southern United States (plant A) and one located in the northern United States (plant B), prevalence of Escherichia coli O157:H7, Listeria spp., Listeria monocytogenes, and Salmonella was determined for hide, carcass, and facility environmental samples over the course of 5 months. The prevalence of E. coli O157: H7 (68.1 versus 55.9%) and Salmonella (91.8 versus 50.3%) was higher (P < 0.05), and the prevalence of Listeria spp. (37.7 versus 75.5%) and L. monocytogenes (0.8 versus 18.7%) was lower (P < 0.05) for the hides of
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8

KOIDIS (Π. ΚΟΙΔΗΣ), P., and M. BORI (Μ. ΜΠΟΡΗ). "Isolation of Salmonella from the egg-laying producing plant." Journal of the Hellenic Veterinary Medical Society 50, no. 3 (2018): 238. http://dx.doi.org/10.12681/jhvms.15716.

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In the present paper, the presence of Salmonella spp. in the egg-laying hens producing plants in Thessaloniki area was studied. In total, 2.230 eggshell samples, 588 samples surfaces from floor, walls, conveyor belts, utensils and packaging areas, 168 feed samples and 68 water samples were examined. The survey showed that the rate of contamination in the eggshells was 0.29-3.29% (mean value 1.65%). The contamination rate of the surrounding area of the cages (floor, walls, conveyor belts) and the surfaces in the packaging areas were 6.81% and 7.58% respectively. The feed was contaminated at a r
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Usman, Shaban, Hai Tao Zhu, and Mazhar Ul Haq. "Design Improvement of Assembly Workplace through Ergonomic Simulation and Analysis Using DELMIA." International Journal of Engineering Research in Africa 21 (December 2015): 238–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/jera.21.238.

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The aim of this research is to demonstrate the ergonomic process modeling and simulation of manual assembly work through virtual assembly approach in order to present workplace and process improvement prior to their physical prototyping. In this regard, a case study has been carried out to analyze an assembly workplace of a diesel engine by ergonomics simulation and virtual assembly approach. DELMIA, a software tool, has been exploited for the ergonomic simulation and analysis in virtual assembly environment. The case study demonstrates several improvements in the ergonomics of the operators p
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Wang, Kai, Yanli Huang, Huadong Gao, et al. "Recovery Technology of Bottom Coal in the Gob-Side Entry of Thick Coal Seam Based on Floor Heave Induced by Narrow Coal Pillar." Energies 13, no. 13 (2020): 3368. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13133368.

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To improve the resource recovery efficiency of mining face in thick coal seams, the correlation between deformation failure of bottom coal in the gob-side entry and coal pillar width was analyzed by theoretical analysis, numerical calculation, and similar simulation experiments. The results showed that, when the coal pillar was strong, with the decrease of pillar width, the failure depth of the bottom coal in the gob-side entry and floor heave increased. The deformation failure depth of the bottom coal in the entry was inversely related to the width of the coal pillar. The bottom coal was furt
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11

Xie, Jiacheng, Zhaojian Yang, Xuewen Wang, Shuping Wang, and Qing Zhang. "A Joint Positioning and Attitude Solving Method for Shearer and Scraper Conveyor under Complex Conditions." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2017 (2017): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/3793412.

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In a fully mechanized coal-mining face, the positioning and attitude of the shearer and scraper conveyor are inaccurate. To overcome this problem, a joint positioning and attitude solving method that considers the effect of an uneven floor is proposed. In addition, the real-time connection and coupling relationship between the two devices is analyzed. Two types of sensors, namely, the tilt sensor and strapdown inertial navigation system (SINS), are used to measure the shearer body pitch angle and the scraper conveyor shape, respectively. To improve the accuracy, two pieces of information are f
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Li, Suhua, Jiacheng Xie, Xuewen Wang, and Fang Ren. "A method of straightening armoured face conveyor based on space kinematics of reserve pushing mechanism." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science 236, no. 6 (2022): 3073–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/09544062211036103.

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The straightness control of armoured face conveyor is one of the key problems in longwall mining. Aiming at the problems of less sensing information and low accuracy of straightening of armoured face conveyor, a method of straightening based on the movement laws of reverse floating connection mechanism and deep learning trajectory is proposed in VR (Virtual Reality) environment. Firstly, the spatial kinematic model of the reverse floating connection mechanism of roof support and armoured face conveyor are established with knowledge of the industrial robot, the movement laws are obtained. Secon
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Bhirawa, W. T., Basuki Arianto, Adnanto Hendri Prasetyo, et al. "Design Of Gravity Conveyor At PT Rukun Mitra Sejati Malang Taking Into Account The Value Of Ergonomics And Worker Productivity." Jurnal Inovatif : Inovasi Teknologi Informasi dan Informatika 6, no. 2 (2023): 101–8. https://doi.org/10.32832/inovatif.v6i2.220.

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Fast Moving Consumer Goods are the focus of the distribution company PT Rukun Mitra Sejati. The procedure of loading and unloading cargo is one of them. When using incorrect work processes, employees that carry out the process frequently complain about fatigue, back ache, neck pain, and arm pain.In the study, postures were examined in order to determine the root causes of complaints related to musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs), using the REBA, RULA, and Nordic Body Map (NBM) questionnaire methodologies. The examination of the work position posture using the REBA method produced a recapitulation
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14

Li, Juanli, Yang Liu, Jiacheng Xie, Xuewen Wang, and Xing Ge. "Cutting Path Planning Technology of Shearer Based on Virtual Reality." Applied Sciences 10, no. 3 (2020): 771. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app10030771.

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With regards to the low degree of digitization, lack of real geological terrain, and low degree of automation in the cutting process of the traditional virtual fully mechanized mining face, we studied the key technologies of virtual operation and cutting path planning of the shearer on the three-dimensional (3D) roof and floor based on the virtual reality engine (Unity3D). Firstly, the virtual 3D coal seam was constructed through the 3D geological coordinate data of the mine. On this basis, the shape function of the scraper conveyor with the adaptive configuration on the floor was constructed
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15

Sperling, Marvin, Timo Kurschilgen, and Pietro Schumacher. "Concept of a Peripheral-Free Electrified Monorail System (PEMS) for Flexible Material Handling in Intralogistics." Inventions 9, no. 3 (2024): 52. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/inventions9030052.

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With the emergence of Industry 4.0 in intralogistics, the need for flexible material handling solutions is increasing. While conventional conveyor systems are often too inflexible to meet changing requirements. Automated guided vehicles offer an answer, additional solutions are required for companies relying on already busy and crowded shop floors. This paper presents a concept for a periphery-free electrified monorail system (PEMS) that enables flexible material transport with minimal floor requirements. The PEMS is based on classic electrified monorail technology, and requires no additional
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16

Anjas Tambunan, Erwin Rozer Sitanggang, and Anggianika Mardhatillah. "Design of Vernis Sprayer Using Macroergonomic Analysis and Design." International Journal of Science, Technology & Management 1, no. 3 (2020): 251–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.46729/ijstm.v1i3.58.

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The process of spraying varnish is an important part of this industry but it still uses minimal tools so that this process has several obstacles, namely wasted time, unreliable work positions, frequent defects, and disturbed other work stations. To overcome this, a varnish sprayer has been designed, but there are still many things that need to be improved in terms of shape. The research was conducted at SMEs AAT RATTAN CHANDY CRAFT which is engaged in rattan handicrafts such as chairs, tables, serving covers. From the data obtained, 21 out of 28 people experienced complaints in the arms and ha
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Pothula, Anand Kumar, Zhao Zhang, and Renfu Lu. "Design Features and Bruise Evaluation of an Apple Harvest and In-Field Presorting Machine." Transactions of the ASABE 61, no. 3 (2018): 1135–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.13031/trans.12327.

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Abstract. In-field presorting of apples, in combination with the harvest aid function, would have advantages of cost savings in postharvest handling and storage, reduced postharvest pest and disease problems, and better inventory management, while also enhancing harvest productivity. A new apple harvest and in-field presorting prototype was developed to help apple growers achieve these potential benefits. The prototype sorts and grades fruit based on color and size, using a machine vision-based sorting system with an innovative fruit singulating and rotating design (SRD), and it handles the gr
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18

Kia, Shohreh, and Benjamin Leiding. "Intelligent Monitoring of BECS Conveyors via Vision and the IoT for Safety and Separation Efficiency." Applied Sciences 15, no. 11 (2025): 5891. https://doi.org/10.3390/app15115891.

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Conveyor belts are critical in various industries, particularly in the barrier eddy current separator systems used in recycling processes. However, hidden issues, such as belt misalignment, excessive heat that can lead to fire hazards, and the presence of sharp or irregularly shaped materials, reduce operational efficiency and pose serious threats to the health and safety of personnel on the production floor. This study presents an intelligent monitoring and protection system for barrier eddy current separator conveyor belts designed to safeguard machinery and human workers simultaneously. In
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19

Yang, Weikun, Xiangyang Zhang, and Jun Zhao. "Deformation Law and Control Technology of Floor Roadway under Multiple Mining Conditions." International Journal of Energy 6, no. 1 (2025): 15–18. https://doi.org/10.54097/cctdx348.

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In this study, FLAC3D software was used to establish a numerical simulation model to investigate the deformation characteristics of surrounding rock in the floor roadway of a gangue belt conveyor at a mining area in Gubei Mine. The stress evolution and plastic zone expansion of the surrounding rock under multiple mining-induced disturbances were explored, and an optimized roadway support scheme was proposed. The constant parameters specified before solving the model included the mining layout, geological conditions, material properties, and loading conditions. The stress evolution and plastic
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Narayani, Bhavesh, Santhosh Ravichandran, and Prabhu Rajagopal. "Design optimization of a novel screw conveyor based system to scoop oil sludge from floor of storage tanks." Upstream Oil and Gas Technology 6 (February 2021): 100029. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.upstre.2020.100029.

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Shashenko, Oleksandr, and Vladyslava Cherednyk. "PATTERNS OF CONVEYOR EXCAVATION DEFORMATION IN MINING AND GEOLOGICAL CONDITIONS OF THE KRASNOLYMANSKA COAL MINE." JOURNAL of Donetsk mining institute, no. 2 (2020): 176–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.31474/1999-981x-2020-2-176-183.

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Purpose. carrying out field researches of the conveyor excavation`s state and establishing geomechanical patterns based on the data, that were obtained in the mining and geological conditions of the Krasnolymanska coal mine. Methodology. Mine field researches of the conveyor excavation deformed state, which is under the influence of the longwall face, and moves in time and space, were carried out. The observation was performed by using a measuring station, which included five measuring points. The results of measurements were generalized and the excavation contour deformation features at vario
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Weeding, C. M., H. J. Guise, E. J. Hunter, and R. H. C. Penny. "The Effect of Slaughter Handling System on Levels of Stress Indicators in Pig Serum." Proceedings of the British Society of Animal Production (1972) 1993 (March 1993): 74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0308229600024004.

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This experiment was conducted under commercial conditions to establish the response of various blood parameters to handling in the period immediately prior to slaughter under a variety of conditions.Pigs from four farms were slaughtered at two abattoirs, each with two slaughter handling systems. Pigs at abattoir one were electrically stunned (low voltage, 110v) either in a floor pen (FPl) holding five pigs or in a single pig conveyor restrainer (RR). Pigs were driven in groups of 25 thrQugh a straight race 1.5m wide to FPl. The race system leading to RR consisted of a collection pen holding 25
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Szurgacz, Dawid. "Research on the Strain and Stress of Powered Roof Support Construction to Limit Damage." Machines 12, no. 12 (2024): 940. https://doi.org/10.3390/machines12120940.

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A powered roof support in a mining complex comprises a set of sections positioned side by side. Thus, it creates space for the mining longwall shearer and the excavated material haulage conveyor. The main role of the powered roof support is to secure the machinery and equipment, as well as the working crew. This roof support also takes over the load from the rock mass during operation. The loads and phenomena that cause damage to the powered roof support construction in real conditions became the basis for conducting a series of studies and analyses of the stresses and strains that occur. This
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Januszewicz, Katarzyna, Paweł Kazimierski, Tomasz Suchocki, et al. "Waste Rubber Pyrolysis: Product Yields and Limonene Concentration." Materials 13, no. 19 (2020): 4435. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma13194435.

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Tires, conveyor belts, floor mats, and shoe soles form a main-stream of rubber waste. The amount of these used materials continuously increases due to development of the rubber market. Therefore, pro-ecological utilization (i.e., energy recycling instead of burning) and recovering valuable and recyclable materials becomes an urgent necessity. In this regard, this work was devoted to the chemical recycling of selected used rubber products, and it especially explores the possibility of limonene production. Different types of waste rubber were characterized and pyrolyzed at microgram and laborato
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Moengin, Parwadi, and Nadhifa Ayunda. "Lean Manufacturing untuk Meminimasi Lead Time dan Waste agar Tercapainya Target Produksi (Studi kasus: PT. Rollflex Manufacturing Indonesia)." JURNAL TEKNIK INDUSTRI 11, no. 1 (2021): 77–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.25105/jti.v11i1.9699.

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Abstrak − PT. Rollflex Manufacturing Indonesia merupakan industri manufaktur yang memproduksi alat material handling yaitu roller conveyor berdasarkan permintaan konsumen sesuai dengan prinsip make to order. Permasalahan yang ditemukan pada lantai produksi PT. Rollflex Manufacturing Indonesia yaitu adanya target produksi yang tidak tercapai pada bulan Mei, Juni, Agustus, September, dan November tahun 2020. Rata-rata target produksi untuk bulan Mei hingga November 2020 yaitu sebesar 742 unit. Target produksi yang tidak tercapai disebabkan karena adanya aktivitas waste (pemborosan) pada lantai p
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Kan, Jiaguang, Peng Wang, and Peng Wang. "Influencing Factors of Disturbance Effects of Blasting and Driving of Deep Mine Roadway Groups." Shock and Vibration 2021 (March 3, 2021): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8873826.

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The development and application of roadway group layout methods in coal mines have become more common and the mutual disturbance of blasting and driving of roadway groups has also become more prominent at depth. To improve the stability of rock mass surrounding roadways, we performed a systematic study on the factors that influence blasting and driving disturbances of adjacent roadways in deep mine roadway groups. We use the dynamic analysis module in FLAC3D to obtain the influence laws of three factors on the disturbance effects of adjacent roadways, namely, excavation methods, layer position
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Zaripov, Alexey, Roman Kulshin, and Anatoly Sidorov. "The Creation of Artificial Data for Training a Neural Network Using the Example of a Conveyor Production Line for Flooring." Journal of Imaging 11, no. 5 (2025): 168. https://doi.org/10.3390/jimaging11050168.

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This work is dedicated to the development of a system for generating artificial data for training neural networks used within a conveyor-based technology framework. It presents an overview of the application areas of computer vision (CV) and establishes that traditional methods of data collection and annotation—such as video recording and manual image labeling—are associated with high time and financial costs, which limits their efficiency. In this context, synthetic data represents an alternative capable of significantly reducing the time and financial expenses involved in forming training da
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Khuu, Nguyen Huu Loc, Van Anh Pham, Tran Thanh Cong Vu, et al. "A Study on Design and Control of the Multi-Station Multi-Container Transportation System." Applied Sciences 12, no. 5 (2022): 2686. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app12052686.

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In considering the problem of saving spaces during the transportation of items from one station to another, for example, in warehouses, factories, hospitals, etc., an automatic transportation system (ATS) that could take advantage of the above ceiling spaces for the transportation of products is considered. Such a system guarantees that the activities occurring in the floor area will be maintained as usual. To achieve this requirement, the ceiling spaces of a building are used to construct an automatic multi-station multi-container (MSMC) transportation system. This system can transport items
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Marcelo, Víctor. "The D5 Silo of Manganese of the Lampreana (Zamora): History, Construction Characteristics and Technology." Archives of Agriculture Research and Technology (AART) 2, no. 2 (2021): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.54026/aart/1028.

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Spain’s National Network of Silos and Granaries building a total de 665 silos and 285 granaries. 20 different typologies of silos were built, highlighting type D over all of them with a total of 389 units. This typology prolonged its construction for 34 years, appearing several subtypes (D1, D2, D3 D4 y D5). The Manganese of the Lampreana silo (Zamora) is a D5 type silo with 3,350 t of storage capacity, distributed in 24 storage tanks called cells, built in 1968. Architecturally speaking it is a simple and powerful silo. It has a rectangular shape, made up of three rows of square cells, the ou
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Liu, Juniqi, Zeqiang Zhang, Yu Zhang, Silu Liu, Feng Chen, and Tao Yin. "Mixed-integer programming model and hybrid immune clone select algorithm for multi-objective double floor corridor allocation problem with vertical conveyor." Robotics and Computer-Integrated Manufacturing 77 (October 2022): 102364. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rcim.2022.102364.

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Ferreira, Thiago Rios, José Aurélio Medeiros da Luz, and Matheus Henrique de Castro. "Live volume of conical stockpile reclaimed by gravity." Research, Society and Development 11, no. 6 (2022): e13511628908. http://dx.doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i6.28908.

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Bulk solid stockpile reclaiming by gravity through bottom reclaimers at the base is a common method in the industry, as it is inexpensive, although it requires large plant floor areas. The complexity of actual particulate systems and the configuration of the recovery system often makes the quantitative prediction of dead volumes after recovery difficult, especially if historical or experimental data are not available. Incremental advances in design criteria and innovation can result in remarkable gains, due to the large amount of bulk materials currently handled. Research in this field, theref
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Brown, Alan S. "The Proving Grounds." Mechanical Engineering 139, no. 07 (2017): 33–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2017-jul-1.

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This article focuses on the emerging supply chain of hardware, software, and engineers transforming warehouses to test bed of innovation for autonomous robots. Although warehouses are controlled environments, they are filled with changing obstacles, traffic, and unexpected surprises. Warehouses used to be the hub of a relatively simple logistics operation. They received and stored pallets of identical goods from manufacturers and importers, and then sent boxes via a conveyor belt or cart to trucks destined for retail outlets. Bruce Welty and his partner have built a world-class e-commerce fulf
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Kaewthong, Jutarat, Wuttipan Satienpaisan, Kullapat Krabuansang, et al. "Experiment and simulation of heat treatment for disinfection in the chicken farm using IR irradiation." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2431, no. 1 (2023): 012031. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2431/1/012031.

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Abstract Chicken meat is widely consumed worldwide and in order to supply the growing demand, chickens are raised in large factory farms. To prevent contaminated chicken meat being released into the market, a good hygiene practice must be strictly followed. Materials utilized in chicken farming must be completely sanitized including the rice husks that are normally being used as a floor covering material. Aiming to improve rice husk disinfection protocol, infrared radiation (IR) was utilized as an effective, time-saving, and environmental friendly method. A proof-of-concept prototype of rice h
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Wang, Yifan, Tiancheng Yuan, Yuting Yang, Miao He, Richard Wu, and Kenneth P. Birman. "Accelerating Visual Anomaly Detection in Smart Manufacturing with RDMA-Enabled Data Infrastructure." Electronics 14, no. 12 (2025): 2427. https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics14122427.

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Industrial Artificial Intelligence (IAI) services are increasingly integral to smart manufacturing, especially in quality assurance tasks like defect detection. This paper presents the design, implementation, and evaluation of a video-based visual anomaly detection (VAD) system that runs at inspection stations on a smart shop floor. Our system processes real-time video streams from multiple cameras mounted around a conveyor belt to detect surface-level defects in mechanical components. To meet stringent latency and accuracy requirements, an edge-cloud architecture powered by AI accelerators an
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Yaguchi, Hiroyuki, and Yusuke Itoh. "Influence of Similarity Law on Movement Characteristics of Vibration Actuator." Mechanical Engineering Research 8, no. 2 (2018): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/mer.v8n2p1.

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Currently, a belt conveyor or an automatic guided vehicle is used as a conveying device in a factory. However, Transportation of the ceiling surface and the wall surface in these devices is impossible. Elevator is used for conveying from the lower floor to the upper floor. Therefore, the conveying device capable of movement on a wall and a ceiling significantly improves the efficiency of work. Based on this background, development of working robots capable of transporting on a wall surface is required. In the present study, the vibration actuator with a very simple structure capable of movemen
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ŞENTÜRK, Eyüp, Necati MERT, and Hüseyin KASAP. "H Tipi Plan Düzensizliği olan Betonarme Yapılarda Perde Yeri Seçiminin Yapısal Davranışa Etkisinin İrdelenmesi." Academic Perspective Procedia 2, no. 2 (2019): 247–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.33793/acperpro.02.02.37.

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Due to various architectural and structural requirements, irregularities in the structures are inevitable. In order to determine the behavior of the structure under the effect of the earthquake and to find the relevant cross-sectional effects, the regular or irregularity of the structure of the structure of the structure is significantly effective. Irregularities present in the design cause further strain of the carrier elements. With the increase in the number of floors in earthquake risk regions, curtains are needed in order to ensure sufficient rigidity and strength in the frame systems and
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Ilyas, Muhammad, Shi Yuyao, Rajesh Elara Mohan, Manojkumar Devarassu, and Manivannan Kalimuthu. "Design of sTetro: A Modular, Reconfigurable, and Autonomous Staircase Cleaning Robot." Journal of Sensors 2018 (July 24, 2018): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8190802.

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The mechanical, electrical, and autonomy aspects of designing a novel, modular, and reconfigurable cleaning robot, dubbed as sTetro (stair Tetro), are presented. The developed robotic platform uses a vertical conveyor mechanism to reconfigure itself and is capable of navigating over flat surfaces as well as staircases, thus significantly extending the automated cleaning capabilities as compared to conventional home cleaning robots. The mechanical design and system architecture are introduced first, followed by a detailed description of system modelling and controller design efforts in sTetro.
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SOMERS, EILEEN B., and AMY C. LEE WONG. "Efficacy of Two Cleaning and Sanitizing Combinations on Listeria monocytogenes Biofilms Formed at Low Temperature on a Variety of Materials in the Presence of Ready-to-Eat Meat Residue." Journal of Food Protection 67, no. 10 (2004): 2218–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.4315/0362-028x-67.10.2218.

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Biofilms in the food-processing industry are a serious concern due to the potential for contamination of food products, which may lead to decreased food quality and safety. The effect of two detergent and sanitizer combinations on the inactivation of Listeria monocytogenes biofilms was studied. Combination A uses a chlorinated-alkaline, low-phosphate detergent, and dual peracid sanitizer. Combination B uses a solvated-alkaline environmental sanitation product and hypochlorite sanitizer. The survival of bacterial biofilms placed at 4 and 10°C and held for up to 5 days was also addressed. To sim
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Chen, Lei. "E-Commerce Sorting Equipment and System Based on Cloud Computing." Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing 2022 (August 13, 2022): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7947598.

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In order to solve the problems of order reduction and customer churn caused by sorting delays, the author proposes a method for e-commerce sorting equipment based on cloud computing. This method mainly adopts double-layer sorting equipment; compared with single-layer automatic sorting equipment, double-layer sorting equipment has the characteristics of higher efficiency and smaller floor space. The sorting method adopts the “group sorting” method, which can effectively improve the sorting efficiency of the sorting equipment. The algorithm method adopts the mathematical model based on cloud com
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BUCHHOLZ, ANNEMARIE L., GORDON R. DAVIDSON, BRADLEY P. MARKS, EWEN C. D. TODD, and ELLIOT T. RYSER. "Tracking an Escherichia coli O157:H7–Contaminated Batch of Leafy Greens through a Pilot-Scale Fresh-Cut Processing Line." Journal of Food Protection 77, no. 9 (2014): 1487–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.4315/0362-028x.jfp-14-058.

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Cross-contamination of fresh-cut leafy greens with residual Escherichia coli O157:H7–contaminated product during commercial processing was likely a contributing factor in several recent multistate outbreaks. Consequently, radicchio was used as a visual marker to track the spread of the contaminated product to iceberg lettuce in a pilot-scale processing line that included a commercial shredder, step conveyor, flume tank, shaker table, and centrifugal dryer. Uninoculated iceberg lettuce (45 kg) was processed, followed by 9.1 kg of radicchio (dip inoculated to contain a four-strain, green fluores
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HOCAOĞLU, Mehmet, Necati MERT, and Hüseyin KASAP. "U Tipi Plan Düzensizliği olan Betonarme Yapılarda Perde Yeri Seçiminin Yapısal Davranışa Etkisinin İrdelenmesi." Academic Perspective Procedia 2, no. 2 (2019): 284–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.33793/acperpro.02.02.43.

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Damage to structures may occur due to irregularities and other effects on reinforced concrete structures. Due to the earthquake zone, the buildings to be designed in our country should be designed according to the earthquake loads. In this study, the effects of the location and directions of the shear walls on the earthquake loads in the case of discontinuity in reinforced concrete buildings were examined. In this study, the effect of curtain placement on structural behavior in reinforced concrete buildings with U type plan irregularity was investigated.In order to determine the behavior of th
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Strapazzon do Couto, Bruna, and Miguel Afonso Sellitto. "Workload Control and Order Dispatching Rules." Periodica Polytechnica Social and Management Sciences 30, no. 1 (2022): 86–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.3311/ppso.17271.

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The purpose of this study is to choose an order dispatching rule and measure the work-in-process and lead-time in the production process of a conveyor chain manufacturer. The main strategic issue for the manufacturer is dependability, which requires meeting deadlines and managing internal lead-times. The study integrates two techniques, workload control (WLC) and an analytical hierarchy process (AHP), respectively systems for production planning and control, and multi-criteria decision support, both widely used in handling manufacturing strategic issues. The research method is a field experime
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Bufalo, Gennaro, Bruno Molino, and Luigi Ambrosone. "Selection of Tanned-Leather Waste in Recovering Novel Raw Material for Manufacturing Rubber Artifacts: Towards a Zero-Waste Condition." Applied Sciences 10, no. 15 (2020): 5374. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app10155374.

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Zero-waste is an ambitious goal to encourage sustainable production, consumption optimum recycling and resource recovery. The recycling and resource recovery of chrome-tanned leather waste is a difficult proposition because of the three-dimensional chemical network of collagen, which renders leather waste incompatible to polymer matrices. Many attempts have been undertaken to reuse leather waste, most of them require technological processes and challenging chemical pretreatments, which make the reuse an economically disadvantageous industrial operation. The paper aims to show how a very fine s
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Zainuddin, Zainuddin. "Import demand potential for Indonesian rubber products in ASEAN countries." Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah 10, no. 2 (2022): 75–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.22437/ppd.v10i2.14561.

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Increasing imports of rubber products from Indonesia is the key to the success of the downstream policy of rubber products to gain added value and job opportunities in the country. The rubber product market in ASEAN is more dynamic, and Indonesia must focus on strengthening competitiveness and exploiting potential markets. This paper aims to describe the potential demand for imports of Indonesian rubber products in ASEAN countries, especially Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, the Philippines, and Vietnam. The flow of imports of rubber products uses the stochastic frontier panel data model to dete
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BERRANG, M. E., R. J. MEINERSMANN, J. K. NORTHCUTT, and D. P. SMITH. "Molecular Characterization of Listeria monocytogenes Isolated from a Poultry Further Processing Facility and from Fully Cooked Product." Journal of Food Protection 65, no. 10 (2002): 1574–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.4315/0362-028x-65.10.1574.

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This study was undertaken to explore environmental sources of Listeria monocytogenes in a commercial chicken further processing facility and to compare the isolates obtained from this facility with others obtained from fully cooked product. In a survey conducted at the processing facility, 40 environmental sites (encompassing two production lines and representing areas in which raw and cooked products are processed) were cultured for L. monocytogenes. The resulting isolates were subjected to molecular subtyping by ribotyping, and these isolates were compared with 25 isolates collected by plant
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Samudiantono, Arif, Suparlan Suparlan, Marulloh Marulloh, and Mulyani Mulyani. "Rancang Bangun dan Pengujian Kinerja Bucket Elevator pada Mesin Pengering Gabah Tipe Sirkulasi." Rona Teknik Pertanian 16, no. 2 (2023): 145–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.17969/rtp.v16i2.32518.

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Abstrak. Pengeringan gabah di lantai jemur pada saat musim hujan biasanya tidak dapat dilakukan secara maksimal karena terkendala oleh curah hujan. Oleh karena itu proses pengeringan harus dilakukan dengan menggunakan mesin pengering buatan agar dihasilkan mutu beras yang baik. Salah satu mesin pengering yang banyak berkembang dan digunakan di Indonesia adalah mesin pengering tipe sirkulasi. Untuk mensirkulasikan gabah pada mesin pengering tipe sirkulasi diperlukan bucket elevator yang kapasitas angkutnya harus sesuai dengan laju aliran gabah yang keluar dari bagian rol pengatur aliran gabah (
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Harrison, Olivia, Haley Otott, Jianfa Bai, et al. "67 Decontamination of a feed manufacturing environment following inoculation of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus, porcine reproductive and respiratory virus, and Seneca Valley virus 1." Journal of Animal Science 102, Supplement_2 (2024): 46–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jas/skae102.055.

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Abstract Feed mill decontamination is difficult because equipment is not designed to be cleaned with water. Alternate strategies may improve the ability of a mill to decontaminate in the event of viral contamination. The objective was to evaluate different decontamination strategies within a mill following the inoculation of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV), porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV), and Seneca Valley virus 1 (SVV1) contaminated feed. A batch of feed was inoculated with PEDV, PRRSV, and SVV1 and ran through a mixer, bucket elevator, corn cleaner, screw
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Yusuf, Raihanah, and Sumiharni Batubara. "Planning for Improvement of Carton Box Production Process using Lean Manufacturing Approach to Increase Production Results at PT. Kati Kartika Murni." JURNAL TEKNIK INDUSTRI 9, no. 3 (2020): 186–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.25105/jti.v9i3.6647.

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Abstract—PT. Kati Kartika Murni is a company engaged in the packaging industry. This company applies a make to order (MTO) system. Carton Boxes are the focus of research because it have the highest number of requests by 55%. Problems faced by PT. Kati Kartika Murni namely the number of customer requests not yet met. This research was conducted to increase the production of carton boxes to 3600 boxes. Increasing the amount of production is done by lean manufacturing approach, namely by identifying waste and eliminating existing waste. Manufacturing lead time before repair is 17811.7 seconds, pr
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Wang, Qian, and Jack Yi Tan. "A Reconfigurable Mechanism of Cantilever Storage Racks." Advanced Materials Research 875-877 (February 2014): 863–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.875-877.863.

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An automated warehousing system often consists of storage modules, storage and retrieval mechanism, lifting equipment and conveyor systems. These facilities are used to overcome some disadvantages of manually operated warehousing systems which often lead to a high frequency of human errors, high labour cost and low efficiency. The usage of these automated facilities may also be helpful to maximise utilisation of shop floor space and improve efficiency of warehousing operations. On the other hand, at this age of information technology that the access to the internet is just at the fingertip, it
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McCarthy, Christine. "In Suspension: Standing on Archaeology." Space and Culture 20, no. 4 (2017): 415–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1206331217707471.

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Glass floors require the trading of architectural intuition for faith in the invisible as structural. They heighten the awareness of standing above something; the refraction of glass, conveying a jewel-like preciousness; its reflections, momentary glimpses of solidity. In many in situ archaeological sites, glass floors reveal the gaps between body, weight, and archaeological feature; an awareness of the destructive power of gravity threatening the object of archaeology below. Standing on this “solid” air conveys supernatural levitation, but, at height, can also instil a disconcerting and visce
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