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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Floors, Concrete Thermal properties'

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1

Grange, Peter James Christopher. "Investigating the Commercial Viability of Stratified Concrete Panels." Thesis, University of Canterbury. Department of Civil and Natural Resources Engineering, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/7430.

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Buildings consume more than 30 percent of the primary energy worldwide with 65 percent of this attributed to heating ventilation and cooling. To help address this, stratified concrete panels (SCP) have been developed to provide insulation without compromising the thermal mass of concrete. SCP is created by vibrating a single concrete mix containing heavy and lightweight aggregates. Vibration causes the heavy aggregates drop to the bottom so that two distinct strata are formed; an internal structural/heavyweight layer providing thermal mass and an external lightweight layer for insulation. SCP
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2

Behrens, Christina. "Assessment of thermal properties of AAC masonry walls and panels." Laramie, Wyo. : University of Wyoming, 2007. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=1453187421&sid=1&Fmt=2&clientId=18949&RQT=309&VName=PQD.

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3

Hösthagen, Anders. "Thermal Crack Risk Estimation and Material Properties of Young Concrete." Licentiate thesis, Luleå tekniska universitet, Byggkonstruktion och brand, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-65495.

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This thesis presents how to establish a theoretical model to predict risk of thermal cracking in young concrete when cast on ground or an arbitrary construction. The crack risk in young concrete is determined in two steps: 1) calculation of temperature distribution within newly cast concrete and adjacent structure; 2) calculation of stresses caused by thermal and moisture (due to self-desiccation, if drying shrinkage not included) changes in the analyzed structure. If the stress reaches the tensile strength of the young concrete, one or several cracks will occur. The main focus of this work is
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4

Khan, Arshad A. (Arshad Ahmad). "Concrete properties and thermal stress analysis of members at early ages." Thesis, McGill University, 1995. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=29060.

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This research program presents an experimental study on the mechanical and thermal properties of different types of concretes at very early ages, (i.e., during hydration). These properties are investigated for temperature-matched curing, sealed curing and air-dried curing. Three types of concretes are studied including normal-strength (30 MPa), medium-strength (70 MPa) and high-strength (100 MPa) concretes. About 300 cylinders and 175 flexural beams were tested to determine the early-age mechanical properties including compressive stress-strain responses, gain of compressive strength, change i
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5

El-Khoja, Amal M. N. "Mechanical, thermal and acoustic properties of rubberised concrete incorporating nano silica." Thesis, University of Bradford, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10454/18351.

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Very limited research studies have been conducted to examine the behaviour of rubberised concrete (RuC) with nano silica (NS) and addressed the acoustic benefits of rubberised concrete. The current research investigates the effect of incorporating colloidal nano silica on the mechanical, thermal and acoustic properties of Rubberised concrete and compares them with normal concrete (NC). Two sizes of rubber were used RA (0.5 – 1.5 mm) and RB (1.5 – 3 mm). Fine aggregate was replaced with rubber at a ratio of 0%, 10%, 20% and 30% by volume, and NS is used as partial cement replace
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Othuman, Mydin Md Azree. "Lightweight foamed concrete (LFC) thermal and mechanical properties at elevated temperatures and its application to composite walling system." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2010. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/lightweight-foamed-concrete-lfc-thermal-and-mechanical-properties-at-elevated-temperatures-and-its-application-to-composite-walling-system(5a13ec7f-d460-4354-a296-6d1ffecff971).html.

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LFC is cementatious material integrated with mechanically entrained foam in the mortar slurry which can produce a variety of densities ranging from 400 to 1600 kg/m3. The application of LFC has been primarily as a filler material in civil engineering works. This research explores the potential of using LFC in building construction, as non-load-bearing partitions of lightweight load-bearing structural members. Experimental and analytical studies will be undertaken to develop quantification models to obtain thermal and mechanical properties of LFC at ambient and elevated temperatures. In order t
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7

Chang, Lei. "Experimental Data on Fire-Resistance Behavior of Reinforced Concrete Structures with Example Calculations." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2012. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/3003/.

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This thesis selects concrete, steel and their relation as research subjects, mainly commentary and discusses the property changes of steel and concrete materials under and after high temperature.The differences and comparisons of reasearch methods and ways between different researchers and different papers,particularly for chinese researches and chinese papers,and partly for comparison between chinese papers methods and Euro-Amercian papers methods about Fire Resistance Behavior of Reinforced Concrete will be summarized and analyzed.The researches on fire-resistance behavior of reinforced con
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Bozkurt, Emrah Tanoğlu Metin. "Mechanical and thermal properties of non-crimp glass fiber reinforced composites with silicate nanoparticule modified epoxy matrix/." [s.l.]: [s.n.], 2006. http://library.iyte.edu.tr/tezler/master/makinamuh/T000517.pdf.

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Thesis (Master)--İzmir Institute of Technology, İzmir, 2006<br>Keywords: polymer composites, Nanoparticles, glass fiber, mechanical properties, thermal properties. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 75-79).
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9

Maraveas, Chrysanthos. "Fire resistance of metal framed historical structures." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2015. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/fire-resistance-of-metal-framed-historical-structures(390efc49-7228-4ad1-a164-356213df96fb).html.

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This thesis focuses on fire resistance of 19th century cast iron framed structures. Based on material property data obtained from a comprehensive literature review, upper and lower bound relationships of the thermal and mechanical properties of 19th century fireproof floor construction materials have been derived. Because these materials have large variability, a sensitivity analysis has been undertaken to investigate the most effective ways of representing such variability. The sensitivity analysis has indicated that the elevated mechanical properties of cast iron should be reliably quantifie
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10

SANTOS, WILSON N. dos. "Contribuicao ao estudo da condutividade termica do material ceramico concreto refratario utilizando a tecnica de fio quente com ajustes por regressao nao linear." reponame:Repositório Institucional do IPEN, 1988. http://repositorio.ipen.br:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/9901.

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Made available in DSpace on 2014-10-09T12:32:39Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0<br>Made available in DSpace on 2014-10-09T14:08:47Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 01638.pdf: 3040773 bytes, checksum: f18467d3dc509496522489a5bcf98007 (MD5)<br>Tese (Doutoramento)<br>IPEN/T<br>Instituto de Pesquisas Energeticas e Nucleares - IPEN/CNEN-SP
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Jakš, Ondřej. "Hotel." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-240046.

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This diploma thesis solves design of the building for temporary accommodation - hotel in the city of Brno Lisen street Novolíšeňská on plot no. 5049/24. The land is gently sloping and its area is 41,546 square meters. The outer dimensions of the building are 49.0 m x 28.3 m. The hotel has four floors and a basement. The roof is designed single-layer flat. The building is of brick construction of two-way system of Porotherm blocks based on reinforced concrete footings. Ceilings consist of reinforced concrete monolithic slabs. The hotel is equipped with 27 rooms for 50 guests.
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Faneca, Llesera Gerard. "Desarrollo de hormigones conductores con adición de fibras de carbono recicladas." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/669280.

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Inside the studies of intelligent materials and considering concrete as one of the most building material used, getting new functionalities to him, would provide new uses and applications to the usual structural or facing purposes. Factor that would allow the material to evolve while maintaining its validity in new challenges that arise in infrastructure areas, such as the smart city, mobility, self-sensing of structures and other possible applications still to be developed. With this objective marked and introducing factors such as sustainability and medium-term industrialization, this thes
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Albuquerque, Albéria Cavalcanti de. "Estudo das propriedades de concreto massa com adição de partículas de borracha de pneu." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/16484.

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O aproveitamento de partículas de pneus inservíveis no concreto tem sido objeto de estudo de diversos pesquisadores, pois se justifica como uma alternativa atraente de disposição desses resíduos ao mesmo tempo em que resulta em modificações das propriedades do concreto que podem ser benéficas para certas aplicações, que requerem características específicas, tais como maior capacidade de deformação e comportamento à fratura menos frágil do que o concreto convencional. Essas características do concreto com borracha de pneu (CBP) podem ser interessantes para a redução do risco de fissuração de co
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Pecháčková, Kateřina. "Tepelné vlastnosti vysokohodnotného betonu s vláknovou výztuží." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta chemická, 2018. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-377314.

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This diploma thesis is focused on the study of the thermal properties of high-performance fiber reinforced concrete HPFRC. The composites are based on a combination of steel and polymeric fibers. Typical properties of these materials include high mechanical strength, water resistence and salt penetration. HPFRCs are mainly used in the construction industry to build tall buildings. The differential transient method was used to study thermophysical variables. The theoretical part of the thesis described the types of concrete, their production, and their properties. Furthermore, thermophysical qu
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15

Angelin, Andressa Fernanda 1989. "Concreto leve estrutural : desempenhos físicos, térmicos, mecânicos e microestruturais." [s.n.], 2014. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/267702.

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Orientadores: Luísa Andréia Gachet Barbosa, Rosa Cristina Cecche Lintz<br>Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Tecnologia<br>Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-24T22:32:15Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Angelin_AndressaFernanda_M.pdf: 3316470 bytes, checksum: e0844bd6dbe8b1d62eefa5eec0498b83 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014<br>Resumo: A busca por materiais alternativos, de baixa massa específica, que possua redução na transferência de propagação de calor, associado à facilidade de manuseio e aplicação em concretos estruturais e estruturas de vedação, represe
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16

Pulgretová, Kateřina. "Sportovně-relaxační centrum." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-227480.

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The aim of the project is a new building of a sport and wellness center in the cadastral area Brno-Židenice, South Moravian Region. Sport and wellness center is designed as a detached building with two floors and basement with a flat single skin vegetation roof. In the 1st floor there is a reception, cafe, children's play area, central changing rooms and a technical facilities. In the 2nd floor is a fitness center, solarium, massage rooms and sports nutrition and diagnostics. In the basement is a wellness center, facilities for employees and lasergame arena. The main structural system of the b
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17

Nguyen, Le Hung. "Béton de structure à propriétés d'isolation thermique améliorées : approche expérimentale et modélisation numérique." Phd thesis, Université de Cergy Pontoise, 2013. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00931711.

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Dans un bâtiment, les déperditions thermiques proviennent de diverses parties opaques (mur, toit et plancher) qui peuvent contenir du béton. Il est donc intéressant d'envisager des formulations de béton de structure avec des propriétés d'isolation thermique améliorées. L'utilisation de granulats légers, qui possèdent de bonnes propriétés thermiques grâce à leur structure poreuse, peut être une solution pour améliorer la capacité d'isolation des éléments en béton. Cette technique d'isolation répartie peut permettre d'éviter des dispositifs constructifs lourds tout en répondant aux exigences de
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18

Xing, Zhi. "Influence de la nature minéralogique des granulats sur leur comportement et celui du béton à haute température." Phd thesis, Université de Cergy Pontoise, 2011. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00624785.

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Le béton est un matériau de construction omniprésent dans les ouvrages de génie civil en raison de sa facilité de mise en oeuvre et son faible coût économique. Suite à des incendies de tunnels ou de bâtiments, les structures en béton peuvent présenter d'importantes dégradations. Afin de pouvoir concevoir des ouvrages plus sûrs il s'avère nécessaire de comprendre les phénomènes physiques à l'origine des désordres dans les structures en béton portées à température élevée. Les travaux de recherche de cette thèse permettent de compléter les connaissances déjà acquises sur le comportement du béton
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19

RAHELIARILALAO-RANAIVO, RABEHAJA BIENVENUE. "Etude des caracteristiques thermiques et mecaniques de betons de pouzzolane." Paris 7, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986PA077220.

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Etude des pouzzolanes naturelles de l'ile de la reunion, comme composants de base de beton alleges, en soulignant les avantages thermiques. Proprietes chimiques, mineralogiques et physiques des granulats de pouzzolane. Adaptation d'une modelisation thermique pour les corps poreux, avec nouvelle methode de determination de la diffusivite. Description des appareillages de mesure de la conductivite et diffusivite thermiques, et presentation des resultat
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20

Krejsa, Jan. "Bytový dům." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-227600.

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Diploma thesis "Block of flats" is processed in the form of project documentation for the construction, according to valid standards and regulations. Residential house is designed as a four-storey building with warm flat roof. It is a detached house on flat terrain. There is a workshop, storage and technical facilities of the building on the first floor, in the other floors are located 8 dwelling units. The whole building is made of the sand-lime brick blocks and reinforced concrete ceilings. The building is based on reinforced concrete strip foundations. Material and structural solutions were
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Tichá, Kateřina. "Mateřská školka." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2018. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-372305.

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This final thesis "Kindergarten" was made as a project documentation for a building construction. The kindergarten is designed for maximal 28 children. Kindergarden is designed as a detached building consists of two above-ground floors. Behind the building, there is a large garden, which is a part of the property. Building is situated on a sloping terrain in a walking distance from a residential area of Hajany. There are two operating units: technical part (managemant part) and activity unit. Kindergarten is planed as a masonry building, based on strip foundations.
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Remeš, Dominik. "Mateřská škola Domino." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-265389.

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This final thesis "Kindergarten Domino" was made as a project documentation for a building construction. The kindergarten is designed for 24 children. Kindergarden is designed as a detached building consists of two above-ground floors. Behind the building, there is a large garden, which is a part of the property. Building is situated on a sloping terrain in a walking distance from a residential area of Šlapanice. There are two operating units: technical part (managemant part) and activity unit. Kindergarten is planed as a masonry building, based on strip foundations.
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Larget, Mathilde. "Contribution à l’évaluation de la dégradation du béton : thermographie infrarouge et couplage de techniques." Thesis, Bordeaux 1, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011BOR14318/document.

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Ces travaux traitent de l'utilisation de la thermographie infrarouge dans le cadre du contrôle non destructif des ouvrages de génie civil.Une première partie, traite de l’étude des paramètres influençant la mesure in situ, de la capacité de la technique à détecter la variation de propriétés intrinsèques au matériau, et de la détection de délaminations. Les résultats présentés sont issus de mesures expérimentales appuyées par une approche numérique aux éléments finis. Dans un premier temps, une étude sur la capacité de la thermographie infrarouge à détecter des variations de porosité ou de tene
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Башинська, Ольга Юріївна, та Olha Bashynska. "Створення розрахункових моделей будівельних конструкцій при врахуванні реологічних властивостей залізобетону". Thesis, Національний авіаційний університет, 2019. http://er.nau.edu.ua/handle/NAU/40283.

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Дисертація присвячена розробці методики розрахунку залізобетонних конструкцій на основі подвійного степеневого закону, із врахуванням впливу фізичної нелінійності та реологічних властивостей бетону, а також, із врахуванням впливу зміни температури оточуючого середовища та при розрахунку на вогнестійкість. Розроблена універсальна методика для чисельного розрахунку залізобетонних елементів конструкцій, що дозволяє врахувати вплив зміни температури в перерізі елементів на зниження механічних та деформаційних властивостей матеріалів. Також, розроблено алгоритм визначення деформацій конструкції із
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Bahrar, Myriam. "Contribution au développement et à l’analyse d’une enveloppe de bâtiment multifonctionnelle dans le cadre de l’optimisation du confort dans l’habitat." Thesis, Lyon, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018LYSEE001/document.

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Le secteur du bâtiment recèle un fort potentiel d’amélioration de l'efficacité énergétique et de réduction de l’empreinte écologique. Dans cette optique, l’enveloppe du bâtiment joue un rôle important pour relever le défi de la transition énergétique. En effet, une bonne conception de l’enveloppe contribue efficacement à réduire la consommation d’énergie tout en réduisant les émissions de CO2 associés. Cela s’accompagne notamment d’une démarche de développement de nouveaux matériaux et principes constructifs. Ce projet de thèse s’inscrit dans ce cadre en proposant un nouveau matériau composite
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Fryčka, Marek. "Mateřská škola Pampeliška." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2018. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-371802.

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The Diploma thesis "Kindergarten Dandelion" was made as a project documentation for a building construction. It is a detached building with a rugged design on a large and gently sloping land. Kindergarten is divided into three parts, two one-storey parts and one middle two-storey part. There are two operating units for children, technical and administrative part and separate language classroom. Kindergarten is planed as a masonry building based on strip foundations.
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27

Elalaoui, Oussama. "Optimisation de la formulation et de la tenue aux hautes températures d’un béton à base d’époxyde." Thesis, Cergy-Pontoise, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012CERG0577.

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La durabilité des matériaux employés en génie civil est remise en question par le vieillissement physico-chimique de ces matériaux pouvant engendrer des dégradations significatives qui peuvent mettre en péril la stabilité des structures du génie civil. Pour pallier à certains inconvénients des bétons hydrauliques, l'utilisation des matériaux composites à l'instar des bétons de résine, qui possèdent des qualités remarquables par rapport aux matériaux de construction conventionnels, s'avère très intéressant.À l'heure actuelle, les freins majeurs quant aux développements des bétons résines sont d
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Niyigena, César. "Variabilité des performances de bétons de chanvre en fonction des caractéristiques de la chènevotte produite en Auvergne." Thesis, Clermont-Ferrand 2, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016CLF22700/document.

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Les origines de la variabilité des propriétés du matériau béton de chanvre sont nombreuses. On distingue celles liées aux propriétés des ses constituants et du matériau lui-même auxquelles il faut ajouter les dispersions qui résultent des méthodes utilisées pour caractériser ce béton. Ce travail de thèse, s’intéresse à l’étude de la variabilité des propriétés du béton de chanvre en tenant compte de ces différentes sources et en particulier au type de chènevotte utilisée. L’étude bibliographique réalisée permet de comprendre le matériau béton de chanvre, notamment ses constituants, les méthodes
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Kallel, Hatem. "Influence de la température et de l'hygrométrie sur le comportement instantané du béton." Thesis, Pau, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PAUU3013/document.

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Les enceintes de confinement sont sollicitées lors d'un accident grave par la modification thermodynamique du milieu interne qui génère une pression pouvant monter jusqu'à 5 bars, une température évaluée au maximum à 180 °C et une humidité relative pouvant aller jusqu'à la saturation. Au-delà de calculs réglementaires, la complexité de la sollicitation nécessite une bonne connaissance du comportement mécanique et thermique des matériaux et en particulier du béton dans la gamme de température et d'hygrométrie imposée afin d’être capable de mener les simulations numériques les plus réalistes pos
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Švadleňáková, Radka. "Mateřská školka." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-227646.

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This thesis solves the design documentation for implementation of kindergarten. The building site is situated in the urban area of village Vlčnov. The building site is sloping. The slope is oriented to the southeast. Kindergarten is designed as detached brick building with two floors and without basement. On each floor there are two departments for children. The total projected number of children is 60. Kindergarten is accessed from the local road. Each floor has its own entrance from southeast and northwest. The first floor is partially roofed by flat roof – terrace and green roof. Second flo
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Černá, Hana. "Bytový dům." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-227727.

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Abstract This diploma thesis deals with the design documentation of a block of flats. The block of flats is supposed to be situated in South Moravia, Znojmo district, in Olbramovice village, cadastral area no. 709930 – Olbramovice u Moravskeho Krumlova. The building is designed as a brick building with a contact thermal insulation system. Vertical constructions are designed from the Porotherm structural system. Horizontal constructions are designed as reinforced concrete structure. Foundation structures are designed from concrete. The object is roofed with a warm flat roof. The object has four
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Spurný, Martin. "Wellness hotel "Na Ovčačce" - Svatý Kopeček u Olomouce." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-265373.

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The project is newly built wellness hotel in the cadastral Svatý Kopeček, the town of Olomouc, district Olomouc. The house is in a secluded street in Darwin. On the territory are restrictions concerning the parameters solved object. Notably the location, number of floors and the percentage of stopping. This is a three-storey, basement building with a flat roof. The building is based on the footings of plain concrete and reinforced concrete footings. Supporting, peripheral and partition walls are designed from ceramic blocks POROTHERM in the upper floors of concrete formwork and fittings in the
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Daher, Suzanne. "Optimisation de la formulation d'un béton de chanvre : effet des interactions physico-chimiques entre les particules végétales et le liant." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Amiens, 2022. http://www.theses.fr/2022AMIE0041.

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Le béton de chanvre est l'un des matériaux de construction biosourcés le plus en vogue en France. Il est souvent utilisé comme matériau de remplissage et/ou d'isolation, dans un système éco-constructif. Compte tenu de sa forte porosité, ce béton présente des performances thermiques et hygriques particulièrement intéressantes. Toutefois, alors que son niveau d'isolation thermique s'améliore lorsqu'on diminue sa densité, ce béton de chanvre voit parallèlement ses propriétés mécaniques diminuer. C'est la raison pour laquelle, il est nécessaire d'optimiser sa formulation, afin d'obtenir le meilleu
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Dawid, Lukáš. "Poliklinika." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-265721.

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Diploma thesis designs a barrier free new building of medical devices – policlinic (health center) with 14 medical workplaces. Object has three floors and basement. The building is covered by a vegetation flat roof. Building of policlinic is based on strip foundations and load-bearing walls are made from sand-lime blocks. Horizontal systém is created like reinforced concrete ceiling and in the same way internal staircase. The building is design at passive architecture – have compact form, thick layer of insulation and airtight cover. The main glass facade is oriented to the sout. There is used
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Lemarignier, Thierry. "Fissuration des chaussées en béton armé continu au jeune âge." Phd thesis, Marne-la-vallée, ENPC, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996ENPC9610.

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Cette étude a pour but de contribuer à une meilleure connaissance du comportement mécanique des chaussées en béton armé continu vis-à-vis de la fissuration. Après avoir effectué des rappels sur le béton, une analyse de la liaison mécanique entre le béton et l'acier, on présente comment les problèmes de contact peuvent être traités par la méthode des éléments finis. Une amélioration des essais d'adhérence nous a permis de pratiquer un nouveau test: l'essai Aba. Les résultats tirés de cette étude expérimentale ont permis de caler les paramètres intervenant dans la modélisation numérique de l'int
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Riding, Kyle Austin 1978. "Early age concrete thermal stress measurement and modeling." Thesis, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/2152/3281.

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A large amount of heat can be liberated during cement hydration, causing very large temperature increases in mass concrete members. The non-uniform temperature field produced by the cement during curing can cause very high internal stresses that may crack the concrete. Concrete thermal cracking in very large structures is a well-known phenomenon and was studied extensively during the height of dam construction in the United States. In recent years concrete bridge member sizes have increased for structural and aesthetic reasons. Recent problems in San Antonio and Houston, Texas with thermal cra
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Gibbon, George James. "Laboratory test procedures to predict the thermal behaviour of concrete." Thesis, 1995. https://hdl.handle.net/10539/25060.

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A thesis submitted to the Faculty of Engineering, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy<br>The cracking of mass and structural concrete due to thermal stress is a major problem in the concrete construction industry. Concrete will crack when the thermal stress exceeds tbe tensile strength of the concrete, Decisions on the type of concrete mix, cooling facilities and construction techniques to be used in the erection of a concrete structure can only be made if the thermal behaviour and strength of the concret
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Poole, Jonathan Larkin 1977. "Modeling temperature sensitivity and heat evolution of concrete." Thesis, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/2152/3470.

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The hydration of cement in concrete is exothermic, which means it gives off heat. In large elements, the heat caused by hydration can dissipate at the surface, but is trapped in the interior, resulting in potentially large thermal gradients. The thermal expansion of concrete is greater at higher temperatures, so if the temperature differential between the surface and the interior becomes too great, the interior will expand more than the exterior. When the thermal stress from this mis-matched expansion exceeds the tensile strength of the material, the concrete will crack. This phenomenon is ref
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Ting, Yu-Sheng, and 丁昱升. "The thermal properties of light-weight concrete after a fire." Thesis, 1995. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/93499185479684606248.

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碩士<br>國立交通大學<br>土木工程研究所<br>83<br>If the light-weight concrete is used in building a high rise ,it can reduce building''sweight because of its weight is lighter than the normal-weight concrete,and reduce the process of earthquake corresponding.On the other side,its fire proof properties are better than the normal-weight concrete.In these years,fire damage made great losses of life and money,if we want to employ the light-weight concrete to building structure, it is necessary to research its
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楊育澤. "Study of Different Materials to the Thermal Properties of Concrete." Thesis, 2012. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/20857024426795726022.

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碩士<br>國立交通大學<br>土木工程學系<br>100<br>ABSTRACT The center temperature of a mass concrete may be high due to hydration. If the heat conduction of concrete can be increased such that the heat can be dissipated from center to the environment would be a good idea. In addition, if the heat can be absorbed and transferred to other places in a fire, the temperature difference of the concrete may be reduced and the cracks may be minimized. In our daily life, the heat from Sun can be used captured easier for further use and a more sustainable structure can be achieved. This research used a more heat-conduct
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Tsai, Jia-Shiuan, and 蔡嘉軒. "The thermal properties of concrete made with industry by-products." Thesis, 2010. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/60244697287117335931.

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Wang, Wei-Chun, and 王偉峻. "The Thermal Properties of Concrete Made of Industrial By-products." Thesis, 2011. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/01555533141550492564.

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碩士<br>國立交通大學<br>土木工程學系<br>99<br>This research focused on the thermal properties of concrete. If concrete can have a good thermal conductivity, the thermal stress of mass concrete due to temperature difference can be reduced. Under sunlight, if the heat can be retrieved to be used as alternative energy for lighting, heating, etc, it will be helpful for carbon dioxide reduction and leads to a green building and environment. This research used materials with higher thermal conducting properties to replace conventional aggregate. These materials are designated as coarse aggregates A, B, and C, and
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Askarian, Mahya. "Mechanical, thermal and structural investigations of one-part geopolymer concrete." Thesis, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/1959.7/uws:56251.

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Geopolymeric materials have recently attracted increasing research due to the need to reduce global CO2 emission as well as the growing desire for utilisation of waste and by-products in construction materials. Furthermore, geopolymers are well-known for their excellent behaviour in terms of fire performance which is a matter of great concern in structural design. This thesis presents a study on the development of one part geopolymer concrete (OGC) and hybrid OPC-geopolymer concrete (HGC) mixes and their behaviour at both ambient and elevated temperatures and their application in reinfo
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廖侶翔. "Study of the engineering performance Concrete Mixing with Different Thermal Properties materials." Thesis, 2009. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/14853023948585047363.

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Kusumawardani, Dana Mutiara, and 古貝華. "Evaluations of Performance and Thermal Properties in Porous Asphalt Concrete Containing Steel Slag." Thesis, 2014. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/22313211576137486539.

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碩士<br>國立中央大學<br>土木工程學系<br>102<br>Porous asphalt concrete (PAC) is one alternative solution to the problem of stormwater drainage from parking and other low traffic density areas. The overall benefits of porous asphalt concrete may include both environmental and safety benefits including improved stormwater management, improved skid resistance, reduction of spray to drivers and pedestrians, reduction in light reflection and headlight glare, as well as a potential for noise reduction. However, there are disadvantages of this pavement type such as has lower service life than dense mixes. Steel sl
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Chen, Po-Huan, and 陳柏寰. "Thermal Properties of Concrete Wall Containing Composite Phase -Change Materials and Numerical Simulation Analysis." Thesis, 2013. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/18614054448818331804.

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碩士<br>國立臺灣大學<br>土木工程學研究所<br>101<br>In the condition of greenhouse effect and outdoor temperature raised, the heat which enters into the indoor increases. The air conditioning energy consumption will increase, causing the energy shortage. In the study, the phase change materials have the latent heat, which can absorb large amounts of heat. The research is about investigating the characteristics of the phase change wallboard in Taipei weather conditions and the behavior of the indoor ambient temperature performance. There are three parts of experimental and simulation analysis. The first part is
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Chuang, KunBin, and 莊昆斌. "Study of Steam Curing on the Thermal Properties and Engineering Properties of Self-Compacting Concrete with Various Slag Additions." Thesis, 2004. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/89670482680960321830.

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碩士<br>國立臺灣科技大學<br>營建工程系<br>92<br>This research used the Hot Wire Method by embedding a thermal needle probe to a hole of concrete cylinder to study the effects of steam curing on the thermal properties and engineering properties of self-compacting concrete with three kinds of slag additions condition (0%, 20%, and 40%). Subsequently, the effects of various slag additions on the thermal conductivity of concrete together with three kinds of curing condition (normal curing, steam curing 50℃, steam curing 70℃) were investigated. Finally, the effects of various curing conditions and various composi
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Pu, Weimin. "An investigation on mechanical and thermal properties of lightweight concrete based on the wood-cement system." Thesis, 1992. http://spectrum.library.concordia.ca/2483/1/MM80916.pdf.

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Shows that concrete made with maple sawdust has low bulk density with moderate strength, as well as low thermal conductivity and high durability, making it usable for residential and commercial building construction for energy conservation.
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HSU, YU-WEN, and 徐郁雯. "The Study of Thermal Properties and Rapid Chloride Permeability Testing in Concrete Containing Reclaimed Asphalt Pavement." Thesis, 2019. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/6v4d87.

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碩士<br>國立高雄科技大學<br>土木工程系<br>107<br>The research objective was to assess the mechanical properties, shrinkage, thermal expansion and conductivity, and chloride penetration of concrete containing reclaimed asphalt pavement materials. Rich and lean concrete mixtures were blended by water to cementitious materials (w/c) ratio of 0.5 and the RAP materials were replacing both coarse and fine aggregates by 0, 20, 40, 60, 80, and 100-%. The concrete cylinders and specimens were cast and cured in the water tank for 7, 28, 56, and 90 days. The test results demonstrate as follows: the mixing temperatur
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Wen, Kai-ling, and 溫凱翎. "Hardened Properties and Thermal Conduction of Concrete with Fly Ash and Slag Additions under High Ambient Temperature." Thesis, 2006. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/d2u75m.

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碩士<br>國立臺灣科技大學<br>營建工程系<br>94<br>This research used the same water-binder ratio (W/B = 0.6) to study the effects of fly ash or slag on the properties of concrete under steam curing. This study also used a one-dimensional heating test module of 7 × 7 × 55 cm to study the effects of fly ash and slag on the thermal conduction of concrete, and to compare the difference of properties of harden concrete at the locations away from the heating surface. Experimental results show that: (1) The hydration and Pozzolanic reaction speeded up by steam curing, such that the 3-day compressive strength o
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