Academic literature on the topic 'Flowstones'

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Journal articles on the topic "Flowstones"

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Koltai, Gabriella, Hai Cheng, and Christoph Spötl. "Palaeoclimate significance of speleothems in crystalline rocks: a test case from the Late Glacial and early Holocene (Vinschgau, northern Italy)." Climate of the Past 14, no. 3 (2018): 369–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/cp-14-369-2018.

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Abstract. Partly coeval flowstones formed in fractured gneiss and schist were studied to test the palaeoclimate significance of this new type of speleothem archive on a decadal-to-millennial timescale. The samples encompass a few hundred to a few thousand years of the Late Glacial and the early Holocene. The speleothem fabric is primarily comprised of columnar fascicular optic calcite and acicular aragonite, both indicative of elevated Mg ∕ Ca ratios in the groundwater. Stable isotopes suggest that aragonite is more prone to disequilibrium isotope fractionation driven by evaporation and prior
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Karavanić, Ivor, Fred Smith, Marko Banda, Nikola Vukosavljević, Gernot Rabeder, and John Hellstrom. "Novi rezultati datiranja Vindije, Velike pećine (Kličevica) i Mujine pećine U-Th metodom i njihova implikacija za kronologiju srednjeg paleolitika u Hrvatskoj." Collegium antropologicum 45, no. 1 (2021): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.5671/ca.45.1.1.

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This paper reports new results obtained by Uranium-Thorium (U-Th) dating of animal bones, tooth and flowstone samples from three Croatian Middle Paleolithic sites. Dates were obtained on bones and teeth from Vindija (Hrvatsko zagorje) and flowstones from Velika pećina in Kličevica and Mujina pećina (both in Dalmatia). Obtained results support the previously established chronology of the Middle Paleolithic of Croatia by confirming that the oldest layers of Vindija belong to MIS 6 and that Velika pećina in Kličevica was visited by Neandertals after 40 ka BP.
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Zhang, David Dian. "A Mineralogical Analysis of Karst Sediments and its Implications to the Middle-Late Pleistocene Climatic Changes on the Tibetan Plateau." Journal Geological Society of India 52, no. 3 (1998): 351–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.17491/jgsi/1998/520315.

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Abstract The minerals in various categories of Tibetan karst sediments were divided into three groups: carbonate, iron and silicate. The carbonate minerals, including calcite, aragonite and dolomite, consist mainly of speleothem, tufa and sinter. Most of the speleothems indicates wetter and warmer periods in early and middle Pleistocene, the youngest being 194,000 years old. The second formation of carbonate mineral, tufa, implies an arid period starting 91,000 years BP. The iron minerals, goethite and hematite, are often mixed up with cave alluvial sediments that are interbedded with flowston
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Heidke, Inken, Adam Hartland, Denis Scholz, et al. "Lignin oxidation products in soil, dripwater and speleothems from four different sites in New Zealand." Biogeosciences 18, no. 7 (2021): 2289–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bg-18-2289-2021.

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Abstract. Lignin oxidation products (LOPs) are widely used as vegetation proxies in climate archives, such as sediment and peat cores. The total LOP concentration, Σ8, provides information on the abundance of vegetation, while the ratios C/V and S/V of the different LOP groups also provide information on the type of vegetation. Recently, LOP analysis has been successfully applied to speleothem archives. However, there are many open questions concerning the transport and microbial degradation of LOPs on their way from the soil into the cave system. These processes could potentially alter the or
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Sierpień, P., J. Pawlak, H. Hercman, et al. "Flowstones from the Račiška Pečina Cave (SW Slovenia) Record 3.2-Ma-Long History." Geochronometria 48, no. 1 (2021): 31–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/geochr-2021-0004.

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Abstract Establishing a chronology of events is a critical step in reconstructing the palaeoclimate and it is important for all types of environmental records, including speleothems. Here, we analysed a unique series of flowstones deposited between 3.2 Ma (marine isotope stage (MIS) Km3) and 0.08 Ma (MIS 5). The studied flowstones are located in a classic karstic environment, the Račiška Pečina Cave in south-western Slovenia. Further, a detailed chronology of events was constructed based on oxygen isotope stratigraphy (OIS), combined with magnetostratigraphy and U-series dating. Two curves wer
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Wróblewski, Wojciech, Michał Gradziński, Jacek Motyka, and Jaroslav Stankovič. "Recently growing subaqueous flowstones: Occurrence, petrography, and growth conditions." Quaternary International 437 (May 2017): 84–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2016.10.006.

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Pickering, Robyn. "U-Pb dating of flowstones: challenges, age models and success stories." Quaternary International 279-280 (November 2012): 380. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2012.08.1179.

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Sun, Xue-feng, Shao-qing Wen, Cheng-qiu Lu, et al. "Ancient DNA and multimethod dating confirm the late arrival of anatomically modern humans in southern China." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 118, no. 8 (2021): e2019158118. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2019158118.

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The expansion of anatomically modern humans (AMHs) from Africa around 65,000 to 45,000 y ago (ca. 65 to 45 ka) led to the establishment of present-day non-African populations. Some paleoanthropologists have argued that fossil discoveries from Huanglong, Zhiren, Luna, and Fuyan caves in southern China indicate one or more prior dispersals, perhaps as early as ca. 120 ka. We investigated the age of the human remains from three of these localities and two additional early AMH sites (Yangjiapo and Sanyou caves, Hubei) by combining ancient DNA (aDNA) analysis with a multimethod geological dating st
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Chatalov, Athanas, and Dilyana Hristova. "Diamicton facies in the vicinity of Duhlata cave, Bosnek karst region, Southwestern Bulgaria." Review of the Bulgarian Geological Society 82, no. 3 (2021): 105–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.52215/rev.bgs.2021.82.3.105.

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Karst caverns in the Upper Triassic dolostones of the Rusinovdel Formation are filled with allochthonous clastics (brecciaconglomerates with maximum boulder size) and locally with speleothems (flowstones). Deposition of the former (diamicton facies) by debris flows resulted from extreme flood events along the upper reaches of Struma river. The polymict material reflects erosion of various rock types in the source area but is dominated by resedimented Lower Triassic red beds. The diamictons are more or less similar to the few known examples from Quaternary karst caves.
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Shopov, Yavor. "New prolonged paleoclimatic cycles registered in calcite flowstones from the Duhlata cave, Bulgaria." Review of the Bulgarian Geological Society 83, no. 3 (2022): 39–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.52215/rev.bgs.2022.83.3.39.

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Studies of Quaternary climate change are particularly important for determining the extent and scale of the participation of natural and anthropogenic processes in global warming. For their research we applied measurements of paleoluminescent records and absolute dating of calcite flowstones from the Duhlata cave, Bosnek, Bulgaria. Using periodogram analysis of the obtained speleothem records, we established existence of new prolonged cycles of Quaternary climate change. Their intensity is comparable to that of the Milankovic cycles, which cause glaciations, so they have potential to produce s
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Flowstones"

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King, Helen Louise. "A late glacial palaeomagnetic record from Chinese loess and the U-series dating and geochemistry of flowstones from the Great Orme Mine." Thesis, University of Liverpool, 1996. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.320576.

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Books on the topic "Flowstones"

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Goldin, Amy. Flowstones: Beautiful Creations from Polymer Clay. Norton & Company, Incorporated, W. W., 2018.

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Flowstones: Beautiful creations from polymer clay. 2018.

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Book chapters on the topic "Flowstones"

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King, Helen L. "Uranium Series Dating of Flowstones from the Great Orme Mine." In Archaeological Sciences 1995. Oxbow Books, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvh1dtz1.34.

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"flowstone." In Dictionary Geotechnical Engineering/Wörterbuch GeoTechnik. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-41714-6_61967.

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"Flowstone." In Ultima Thule. Yale University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.12987/9780300130058-032.

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"flowstone, n." In Oxford English Dictionary, 3rd ed. Oxford University Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oed/3845706165.

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Prelovšek, Mitja. "Speleogenesis and Flowstone Deposition in Križna jama." In Križna jama. Verlag der österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv8mdn09.8.

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Pike, Alistair W. G., and Mabs Gilmour. "VeriWcation of the Age of the Palaeolithic Cave Art at Creswell Crags." In Palaeolithic Cave Art at Creswell Crags in European Context. Oxford University Press, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199299171.003.0008.

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Upon discovery of the Creswell cave art in April 2003, and a systematic survey and study of known images in June of the same year, it was believed on several grounds that the art was clearly of Pleistocene antiquity (Pettitt 2003). The reasoning was as follows: . The sharp line and bright colour of engraved graffiti dating to the 1940s stand in clear contrast to the eroded and dulled nature of the genuine art. Clearly, on the grounds of weathering the art is not a modern forgery. . In several places, thin flowstone crusts clearly overlay engravings, demonstrating a degree of antiquity for the
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Conference papers on the topic "Flowstones"

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Pearson, Joshua. "HOLOCENE PALEOCLIMATE RECORD OF NORTHERN IOWA RECORDED IN FLOWSTONE." In Joint 53rd Annual South-Central/53rd North-Central/71st Rocky Mtn GSA Section Meeting - 2019. Geological Society of America, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/abs/2019sc-327800.

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