Academic literature on the topic 'Fluid and electrolyte balance'

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Journal articles on the topic "Fluid and electrolyte balance"

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Shiao, Shyang-Yun Pamela. "Fluid and Electrolyte Problems of Infants of Very Low Birth Weight." AACN Advanced Critical Care 3, no. 3 (1992): 698–704. http://dx.doi.org/10.4037/15597768-1992-3017.

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Advances in providing care for infants of very low birth weight have improved their survival status. Because the fundamental problem for these infants is physical immaturity, the balance of fluids and electrolytes is a complex phenomenon to assess and manage. In managing the major problems of fluid and electrolyte balance for these infants, the controversy of fluid restriction versus fluid replenishment has persisted to the present. Thus, the challenge of managing fluid and electrolyte therapy remains to be conquered in the next decade, providing chances for nurses’ to expand their role in neo
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Sangole, Dr. Priya A., and Mr. Nitin M. Ghatbandhe. "Fluid and Electrolyte Balance for Optimum Sports Performance." International Journal of Advance and Applied Research 6, no. 25(C) (2025): 37–40. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15321587.

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<strong>Abstract:</strong> Electrolytes that maintain the body&rsquo;s fluid balance and help to regulate the amount of water in different compartments of the body. Fluid and electrolytes are consumed by athletes, or recommended to athletes for a number of reasons before, during and after exercise. Sugarcane juices as good source for electrolyte supplementation. In this paper we study fluid and electrolytes for optimum sports performance of athletes and we discuss the water and electrolyte intake capacity of athletes, pre-event hydration, during event hydration and fluid replacement guidelines
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Neligan, Patrick J. "Fluid and electrolyte balance." Anaesthesia & Intensive Care Medicine 22, no. 3 (2021): 169–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mpaic.2021.01.011.

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Reckling, JoAnn B. "Fluid and Electrolyte Balance." Dimensions of Critical Care Nursing 6, no. 6 (1987): 379. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00003465-198711000-00020.

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McLafferty, Ella, Carolyn Johnstone, Charles Hendry, and Alistair Farley. "Fluid and electrolyte balance." Nursing Standard 28, no. 29 (2014): 42–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.7748/ns2014.03.28.29.42.e5531.

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Rassam, Sahir S., and David J. Counsell. "Perioperative electrolyte and fluid balance." Continuing Education in Anaesthesia Critical Care & Pain 5, no. 5 (2005): 157–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bjaceaccp/mki042.

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Essa, Ahmed, and Ross Macnab. "Regulation of fluid and electrolyte balance." Anaesthesia & Intensive Care Medicine 22, no. 7 (2021): 428–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mpaic.2021.05.013.

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Borst, J. G. G. "DISTURBANCES OP FLUID AND ELECTROLYTE BALANCE." Acta Medica Scandinavica 146, no. 1 (2009): 33–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.0954-6820.1953.tb10198.x.

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Shearer, E. S., and J. M. Hunter. "Peri-operative fluid and electrolyte balance." Current Anaesthesia & Critical Care 3, no. 2 (1992): 71–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0953-7112(05)80124-3.

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Louden, Jonathan D. "Regulation of fluid and electrolyte balance." Anaesthesia & Intensive Care Medicine 10, no. 6 (2009): 279–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mpaic.2009.04.001.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Fluid and electrolyte balance"

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Lobo, Dileep N. "Physiological aspects of fluid and electrolyte balance." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2003. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/10150/.

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The intake of water and electrolytes is inseparable from feeding by natural or artificial means and careful attention to salt and water balance is a vital component of perioperative care and of nutritional support. Nutritional support with water and sodium restriction in post-intensive care patients with oedema, dilutional hypoalbuminaemia and fluid excess of 10 L, cleared oedema over 7-10 days, with a 1 g/L rise in serum albumin for every kg loss in weight. Return of gastrointestinal function was also observed. Accordingly, 20 patients, undergoing colonic surgery, were randomised to receive s
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James, Lewis J. "Fluid and electrolyte balance during dietary restriction." Thesis, Loughborough University, 2012. https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/10138.

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It is known that during fluid restriction, obligatory water losses continue and hypohydration develops and that restricted energy intake leads to a concomitant restriction of all other dietary components, as well as hypohydration, but the specific effects of periods of fluid and/ or energy restriction on fluid balance, electrolyte balance and exercise performance have not been systematically described in the scientific literature. There were two main aims of this thesis. Firstly, to describe the effects of periods of severe fluid and/ or energy restriction on fluid and electrolyte balance; sec
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Flood, R. L. "Quantitive modelling of the fluid-electrolyte acid-base balance for clinical application." Thesis, City University London, 1985. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.356008.

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Groutides, Christodoulos Panteli. "Studies of fluid, electrolyte and acid-base balance in normal and diarrhoeic calves with special reference to fluid therapy." Thesis, Royal Veterinary College (University of London), 1988. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.261428.

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Love, Thomas D. "The effect of exercise on sodium balance in humans." Thesis, Loughborough University, 2010. https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/7072.

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During exercise water and electrolytes are lost in sweat. There is a large variation in both sweat rate and sweat composition and as a consequence sweat electrolyte loss can be large, especially for sodium, the primary cation in sweat. The loss of large amounts of sodium in sweat has been linked with hyponatraemia and muscle cramps. Sodium intake is encouraged in some athletes and in some exercise situations, which is in direct contrast to guidelines aimed at the general population aimed at reducing average sodium intakes to 2.4g of sodium per day (6g salt/day). Dietary sodium intakes have bee
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Melo, Renata Pereira de. "Nursing outcome fluid balance in the postoperative period of cardiac surgery: concept analysis and construction of operational definitions." Universidade Federal do CearÃ, 2012. http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=7755.

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CoordenaÃÃo de AperfeiÃoamento de Pessoal de NÃvel Superior<br>This PhD dissertation aimed to review the concept of the nursing outcome Fluid Balance from the Nursing Outcome Classification (NOC) in postoperative patients who underwent cardiac surgery, and develop operational definitions. For so, a concept analysis was carried out according to the Walker and Avant Model (2005), using the integrative review for searching. It was developed from October to December/2010, based on the leading questions: Which indicators allow the body fluid volume assessment on the postoperative period of cardiac
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Rodriguez-Sanchez, Nidia. "Hydration and fluid balance : studies on body composition, drink formulation and ageing." Thesis, University of Stirling, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/1893/25390.

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The thesis reports on 6 studies (2 of which were part of a multi-centre trial) examining hydration and fluid balance. The first study described in this thesis investigated the impact of hydration status on Dual energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) and other methods that are popular tools to determine body composition in athletes. We observed that it is important to ensure a euhydration when assessing body composition, particularly when considering changes associated with nutritional or exercise interventions. The second and third studies reported identified beverages that promote longer term flui
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Кіптенко, Анатолій Миколайович, Анатолий Николаевич Киптенко, Anatolii Mykolaiovych Kiptenko та Н. П. Зеленська. "Морфофункціональна характеристика кісткової тканини при порушенні водно-електролітного балансу організму". Thesis, Вид-во СумДУ, 2007. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/5506.

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Batista, Átila dos Santos. "Papel dos receptores do tipo 5-HT3 na área septal medial sobre o controle da pressão sanguínea, do apetite por sódio e da ingestão hídrica." reponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ, 2012. https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/5834.

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Submitted by Ana Maria Fiscina Sampaio (fiscina@bahia.fiocruz.br) on 2012-11-19T18:59:36Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Atila dos Santos Batista. Papel dos receptores....pdf: 4517971 bytes, checksum: 2d9cb0d434dcb66027ca90861bbd1a75 (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 2012-11-19T18:59:36Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Atila dos Santos Batista. Papel dos receptores....pdf: 4517971 bytes, checksum: 2d9cb0d434dcb66027ca90861bbd1a75 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012<br>Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Centro de Pesquisas Gonçalo Moniz. Salvador, Bahia, Brasil<br>Diferentes áreas do sistema nervoso central que par
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Ковчун, В. Ю. "Морфометрична оцінка змін ацинусів та острівців Лангерганса підшлункової залози за умов загального зневоднення організму". Thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2017. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/55313.

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Порушення водно-електролітного балансу супроводжує ряд патологічних станів і викликають перебудову органів і систем організму. Патологія підшлункової залози (ПЗ) займає провідне місце в структурі захворюваності та смертності серед населення України. Мета дослідження – вивчення морфометричних змін ПЗ щурів за умов загального зневоднення організму.
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Books on the topic "Fluid and electrolyte balance"

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Davidson, T. I. Fluid balance. Blackwell Scientific, 1987.

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Willatts, Sheila M. Lecture notes on fluid and electrolyte balance. 2nd ed. Blackwell Scientific, 1987.

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D, Catto Graeme R., ed. Aids to fluid and electrolyte balance. Churchill Livingstone, 1986.

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Milligan, Metheny Norma, ed. Fluid and electrolyte balance: Nursing considerations. 4th ed. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2000.

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Milligan, Metheny Norma, ed. Fluid and electrolyte balance: Nursing considerations. 3rd ed. Lippincott, 1996.

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Milligan, Metheny Norma, ed. Fluid and electrolyte balance: Nursing considerations. 2nd ed. Lippincott, 1992.

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Muirhead, Norman. Aids to fluid and electrolyte balance. Churchill Livingstone, 1986.

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Milligan, Metheny Norma, ed. Fluid and electrolyte balance: Nursing considerations. 2nd ed. Lippincott, 1991.

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1937-, Brenner Barry M., and Stein Jay H. 1937-, eds. Body fluid homeostasis. Churchill Livingstone, 1987.

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Huntoon, Carolyn Leach. Fluid and electrolyte regulation in spaceflight. Published for the American Astronautical Society by Univelt, 1998.

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Book chapters on the topic "Fluid and electrolyte balance"

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Scorza, William E., and Anthony Scardella. "Fluid and Electrolyte Balance." In Critical Care Obstetrics. Wiley-Blackwell, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781444316780.ch6.

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Thompson, F. D. "Fluid and Electrolyte Balance." In Care of the Critically Ill Patient. Springer London, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-3400-8_7.

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Scorza, William E., Sharon Maynard, and Anthony Scardella. "Fluid and Electrolyte Balance." In Critical Care Obstetrics. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119129400.ch6.

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Rizza, Alessandra, and Zaccaria Ricci. "Fluid and Electrolyte Balance." In Congenital Heart Disease. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-78423-6_6.

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Hackett, Patrick, and Michael P. Mangione. "Fluid and Electrolyte Balance." In Basic Clinical Anesthesia. Springer New York, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-1737-2_7.

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Madhavan Unny, N., Aziz Zarina, and V. Beena. "Fluid and Electrolyte Balance." In Textbook of Veterinary Physiology. Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-9410-4_8.

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Blows, William T. "Fluid and electrolyte balance." In The Biological Basis of Clinical Observations, 4th ed. Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003389118-6.

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Cozza, Mariagiovanna. "Fluid and Electrolyte Balance." In Practical Issues in Geriatrics. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-77707-3_20.

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Agrò, Felice Eugenio, Marialuisa Vennari, and Maria Benedetto. "Fluid Management and Electrolyte Balance." In Postoperative Critical Care for Adult Cardiac Surgical Patients. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-75747-6_15.

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Agrò, Felice Eugenio, Marialuisa Vennari, and Maria Benedetto. "Fluid Management and Electrolyte Balance." In Postoperative Critical Care for Cardiac Surgical Patients. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-40418-4_13.

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Conference papers on the topic "Fluid and electrolyte balance"

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Shen, Yan, Ruike Lyu, Hongye Guo, and Chongqing Kang. "An Improved Modeling Method for Electrolyte Aluminum Loads Considering Thermal Balance and Flexible Regulation Cost." In 2025 IEEE International Conference on Power Systems and Smart Grid Technologies (PSSGT). IEEE, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1109/pssgt64932.2025.11033752.

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Malo, J. M., and C. G. Looney. "Recognizing Eletrochemical Noise Patterns from Mild Steel Corrosion in Oil-Water Mixtures Using Neural Networks." In CORROSION 2000. NACE International, 2000. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2000-00472.

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Abstract A two-phase system is experimentally simulated to produce bubble and slug flows, similar to those found in pipelines. Different hydrocarbon /electrolyte test fluid mixtures in the range from 99.9/0.02 to 85/15 ratio by volume were prepared from diesel and 3% NaCl solution. Electrochemical current noise (ECN) is recorded by using a rotating system with 3 mild steel electrodes embedded in "activated" resin under various flow conditions and test fluid mixtures. Depending on flow intensity and electrolyte content, ECN presents different types of signals, which are related to the wetting o
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Saed, Kaywan, James Espinosa, and Alan Lucerna. "Brief Review: IV Fluid Choice in the Emergency Department." In 27th Annual Rowan-Virtua Research Day. Rowan University Libraries, 2023. https://doi.org/10.31986/issn.2689-0690_rdw.stratford_research_day.98_2023.

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Normal saline and balanced crystalloids, such as lactated Ringer's (LR) and Plasma-Lyte A, are commonly used in the emergency setting for fluid resuscitation. However, there has been growing interest in recent years in whether balanced crystalloids may be superior to normal saline, particularly in critically ill patients. Normal saline has been the traditional fluid of choice for decades due to its widespread availability, low cost, and presumed safety. However, normal saline has a high chloride concentration (154 mmol/L), which can lead to hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis and other adverse e
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Santhanakrishnan, Arvind, Trent Nestle, Brian Moore, Ajit P. Yoganathan, and Matthew L. Paden. "Characterization of a Low Extracorporeal Volume, High Accuracy Pediatric Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy Device." In ASME 2012 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2012-80210.

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The incidence of acute kidney injury (AKI) is commonly seen in critically ill children, the origins of which may be traced to a wide range of conditions such as inborn errors of metabolism, sepsis, congenital heart defects, bone marrow and organ transplantation, and to a lesser extent from multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS) [1]. It is vital to provide a form of fluid and electrolyte clearance in these patients until native renal function improves. Nearly 3,600 critically ill children per year with acute kidney injury receive life-saving continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) in th
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Agarwal, Ritesh, and Alan A. Kornhauser. "Energy Balance for a Direct Carbon Molten Carbonate Fuel Cell." In ASME 2004 Heat Transfer/Fluids Engineering Summer Conference. ASMEDC, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ht-fed2004-56887.

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A novel fuel cell design uses porous bed electrodes. Liquid electrolyte, with fuel and oxidizer entrained, is circulated through the electrodes. An energy balance has been done for the cell and auxiliaries. The design calls for the CO-CO2 mixture leaving the anode to be burned to supply an O2-N2-CO2 mixture to the cathode. Two heat exchangers are employed: an air preheater cooling the exhaust and a waste heat exchanger cooling the gases entering the cathode. Results show that CO/CO2 ratio is the most important parameter for determining performance. For other conditions ideal, plant efficiency
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Akberov, Roald, Valery Ponyavin, Yitung Chen, Hsuan-Tsung Hsieh, and Darrell W. Pepper. "Simulation of Multiphase Turbulent Fluid Flow Through an Electrolytic Cell." In ASME 2003 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2003-41925.

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A Finite Volume Method was applied to a two-dimensional model for multiphase turbulent fluid flow inside an electrolytic cell. The model is based on solving the momentum equations for the single continuous liquid phase. In the model, solid particles and hydrogen gas bubbles are treated as inert spherical particles. Once the momentum equations are solved, trajectories of the particles can be calculated by integrating the force balance on the particle, which can be expressed in a Lagrangian reference frame. Turbulence is modeled via utilizing the standard k-ε model. The paper also discusses the
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Petrović, Vladimir. "Renal dysfunction in cardiovascular diseases – from molecular to clinical level." In 7 th International Congress of Cardionephrology - KARNEF 2025. Punta Niš, 2025. https://doi.org/10.46793/karnef25.013p.

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The heart and kidneys are vital for maintaining cardiovascular (CV) homeostasis, with the heart supplying blood and oxygen to organs, and the kidneys maintain fluid, electrolyte, and acid-base balance, erythropoetin production, and waste removal. In healthy individuals, renal hemodynamics affect cardiac hemodynamics and vice versa. When cardiovascular and kidney diseases coexist, it may lead to cardiorenal syndromes (CRS), where dysfunction in one organ triggers the dysfunction in the other [4]. Studies have shown that majority of patients affected by cardiovascular disease usually display som
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Serincan, Mustafa F., Ugur Pasaogullari, and Nigel M. Sammes. "A Computational Analysis to Identify the Current Density Characteristics of a Micro-Tubular Solid Oxide Fuel Cell." In ASME 2008 6th International Conference on Fuel Cell Science, Engineering and Technology. ASMEDC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/fuelcell2008-65199.

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A computational fluid dynamics model is developed to study the effects of operational parameters on the performance of a micro-tubular SOFC. Coupled partial differential equations for heat, momentum, species and charge balances are solved with a commercial software using finite element method. Effect of temperature on the power characteristics of the system is addressed. Current density distributions for different temperatures are compared with the inclusion of electronic leakage currents in the electrolyte. Current density profiles for different conditions are examined thoroughly and related
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Chen, Ken S. "Modeling Water-Droplet Detachment From GDL/Channel Interface in PEM Fuel Cells." In ASME 2008 6th International Conference on Fuel Cell Science, Engineering and Technology. ASMEDC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/fuelcell2008-65137.

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The onset of water-droplet detachment from the cathode GDL (gas diffusion layer)/channel interface in PEM (proton exchange membrane or polymer electrolyte membrane) fuel cells was studied numerically and analytically in the inertia-dominating flow regime. This is the flow regime of interest in real-world PEM fuel-cell applications. Our three-dimensional (3-D) numerical model employs the VOF (volume of fluid) method to track the dynamic liquid/gas interface as water droplet is being deformed and eventually detached by flowing-air drag. Our simplified, analytical model is based on the force bala
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Serincan, Mustafa Fazil, Ugur Pasaogullari, and Trent Molter. "Effect of Cathode Side Cationic Contamination on the Performance of an Operating PEFC." In ASME 2009 7th International Conference on Fuel Cell Science, Engineering and Technology. ASMEDC, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/fuelcell2009-85229.

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A computational fluid dynamics model is developed to study the effect of cationic contamination on the performance of a polymer electrolyte fuel cell (PEFC). The fuel cell model incorporates mass, species, momentum and heat balances along with the ionic and electronic charge conservations. To model the transport of the cationic species, Nernst-Planck equations are used while taking into consideration of local electroneutrality in the ionomer phase. The diffusive fluxes of the cations are implemented in the Nernst-Planck equations such that they take into account adsorption of the species. A st
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Reports on the topic "Fluid and electrolyte balance"

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Uyehara, Catherine F. Vasopressin Regulation and Renal Fluid and Electrolyte Handling in Rat Models of Acute and Chronic alcohol Exposure. Defense Technical Information Center, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada436890.

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Uyehara, Catherine F. Vasopressin Regulation and Renal Fluid and Electrolyte Handling in Rat Models of Acute and Chronic Alcohol Exposure. Defense Technical Information Center, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada398255.

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Uyehara, Catherine F. T. Vasopressin Regulation and Renal Fluid and Electrolyte Handling in Rat Model of Acute and Chronic Alcohol Exposure. Defense Technical Information Center, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada412845.

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Chaiyabutr, Narongsak, Chollada Buranakarl, Somchai Chanpongsang, and Prapa Loypetjra. Changes in water metabolism in relation to renal functions of Swamp buffaloes during short term exposed to the solar radiation. Chulalongkorn University, 1989. https://doi.org/10.58837/chula.res.1989.29.

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The effects of short term heat exposure on the changes of body fluid and renal function were studied in four heifer buffaloes weighing between 174-207 kg. The animals were individually exposed to the sun up to 8 h each day over period of ten days (nonshaded period). Before this, they were kept in normal ambient temperature (control period). Each animal was fed same diet throughout experimental periods. In short term heat exposure, nonshaded buffaloes increased body water turnover rate while the marked decreases in total body water and blood volume were noted. On the first five days, there was
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Lacerda Silva, P., G. R. Chalmers, A. M. M. Bustin, and R. M. Bustin. Gas geochemistry and the origins of H2S in the Montney Formation. Natural Resources Canada/CMSS/Information Management, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/329794.

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The geology of the Montney Formation and the geochemistry of its produced fluids, including nonhydrocarbon gases such as hydrogen sulfide were investigated for both Alberta and BC play areas. Key parameters for understanding a complex petroleum system like the Montney play include changes in thickness, depth of burial, mass balance calculations, timing and magnitudes of paleotemperature exposure, as well as kerogen concentration and types to determine the distribution of hydrocarbon composition, H2S concentrations and CO2 concentrations. Results show that there is first-, second- and third- or
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