Academic literature on the topic 'Fluid Intake and Output'

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Journal articles on the topic "Fluid Intake and Output"

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DEWI, AJENG RUVITA. "HUBUNGAN ANTARA PEMANTAUAN INTAKE OUTPUT CAIRAN PENDERITA CKD DENGAN TERJADINYA OVERLOAD CAIRAN." Media Husada Journal Of Nursing Science 3, no. 2 (2022): 164–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.33475/mhjns.v3i2.89.

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 Monitoring fluid intake and output in patients with CKD is the main action to reduce the occurrence of fluid overload in patients with CKD. Fluid overload can cause shortness of breath, edema, and acites. Lack of attention to fluid intake and output will lead to more serious health problems. This study aims to determine the relationship between monitoring of CKD fluid intake output and the occurrence of fluid overload at RSU Karsa Husada Batu. The research design used was Correlative Study. Retrieval of data using Cross Sectional. The sampling method used was Purposive Sampling.
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MCCONNELL, EDWINA A. "Measuring fluid intake and output." Nursing 32, no. 7 (2002): 17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00152193-200207000-00012.

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AJIBADE, Omowumi Suuru (RN RNA RNE BNSc), R.A. SALAWU (RN RNE BNSc PhD FPNP ADV.MGT FWACN) PROF., and Sa'a Wennie (BSN MPH DNM) Jummai. "Factors Influencing Documentation of Patient's Fluid Intake and Output Among Nurses in Specialist Hospitals of Ondo State, Nigeria." International Journal of Medicine, Nursing & Health Sciences (IJMNHS) ® 2, no. 1 (2021): 1–15. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4732332.

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Fluid intake and output documentation is important for safe, effective, ethical nursing care and accountability. Anecdotal clinical experience has shown that fluid intake and output documentation is frequently poorly adhered to by nurses leading to poor quality of care with accompanying litigation and professionals conflict. This study assessed the factors influencing documentation of patient’s fluid intake and output among nurses in Specialist Hospital of Ondo State. The study was carried out at Specialist Hospital, Okitipupa and Ikare respectively. Descriptive cross-sectional design wa
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Bidiwala, Khurshid S., John M. Lorenz, and Leonard I. Kleinman. "Renal Function Correlates of Postnatal Diuresis in Preterm Infants." Pediatrics 82, no. 1 (1988): 50–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.82.1.50.

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A characteristic pattern of fluid homeostasis occurs in the first week of life in many preterm infants. Initially, urine output is low independent of fluid intake, subsequently a diuresis occurs, and finally urine output begins to vary with intake. Renal clearance measurements were made during each of these three phases to elucidate the renal mechanisms involved. Periods during which the ratio of urine output to fluid intake was ≥1 and urine output was ≥3 mL/kg/h were defined as diuretic. Of 22 preterm infants studied from 12 to 120 hours of age, 17 had at least one period of diuresis. In thes
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Bausker, Sneha N. "The recording of fluid balance/intake-output." Asian Journal of Nursing Education and Research 8, no. 4 (2018): 553. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/2349-2996.2018.00116.7.

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Koop, Andree H., Fernando F. Stancampiano, Jillian Jackson, et al. "Association of Total Fluid Intake and Output with Duration of Hospital Stay in Patients with Acute Pancreatitis." Gastroenterology Research and Practice 2018 (2018): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7614381.

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Background/Aims. The aim of this study was to evaluate the association of fluid balance with outcomes in patients hospitalized with acute pancreatitis (AP). Methods. This was a retrospective study of patients hospitalized between May 2008 and June 2016 with AP and a clinical order for strict recording of intake and output. Data collected included various types of fluid intake and output at 24 and 48 hours after admission. The primary outcome was length of stay (LOS). Analysis was performed using single-variable and multivariable negative binomial regression models. Results. Of 1256 patients ho
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Choi-Kwon, Smi, Young Hee Yang, and Yun Jung. "A Study on Fluid Intake and Output Measurements." Journal of Nurses Academic Society 25, no. 1 (1995): 88. http://dx.doi.org/10.4040/jnas.1995.25.1.88.

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Guyton, A. C. "Long-term arterial pressure control: an analysis from animal experiments and computer and graphic models." American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology 259, no. 5 (1990): R865—R877. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpregu.1990.259.5.r865.

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Long-term arterial pressure control is very different from acute control, because many of the acute control systems are overridden by a single long-term mechanism that has little to do with short-term control. This is the renal fluid volume mechanism for pressure control. It is based on a simple functional property of the kidney: as the arterial pressure rises, the kidney output of water and electrolytes increases dramatically. When the output rises above the net intake of water and electrolytes, negative body fluid balance occurs, causing both the body fluid volume and the pressure to decreas
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Lim, Siew Hoon, Mei Ling Lim, Fazila Abu Bakar Aloweni, and Shin Yuh Ang. "Audit of the appropriateness and accuracy of fluid intake and output monitoring: experience in a tertiary hospital." British Journal of Nursing 30, no. 11 (2021): 660–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/bjon.2021.30.11.660.

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Background: The current practice of fluid intake and output monitoring for hospitalised patients in one local acute care tertiary hospital was unclear and inconsistent. Inaccurate fluid balance monitoring and poor documentation can result in poor clinical outcomes. Aim: To provide an overview of the current practice of ordering, monitoring and documentation of patient fluid intake and output during hospitalisation. Methods: Electronic charts of 2199 adults were reviewed for appropriateness and accuracy of monitoring and documentation of the fluid balance records. Data retrieved for each patien
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Giegies, Elsandi, and Ani Haryani. "Nursing Care for Chronic Kidney Failure Patients with Fluid Management Intervention at the Dr. Regional General Hospital. Djarart Prawiaranegara Serang." Al Makki Health Informatics Journal 1, no. 2 (2023): 45–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.57185/hij.v1i2.6.

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Problems often experienced by Chronic Kidney Failure patients undergoing hemodialysis therapy are related to excess fluid intake in the body. Patients with chronic renal failure who do not comply with fluid intake restrictions will experience fluid accumulation, causing pulmonary edema and left ventricular hypertrophy. The buildup of fluid in the body causes the heart and lungs to function hard, resulting in patients becoming tired and short of breath. while intake that is too low results in dehydration, hypotension, and impaired kidney function. Failed Diseases. Monitoring fluid intake and ou
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Fluid Intake and Output"

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Merson, Stuart James. "Fluid balance : sweat loss and fluid intake in humans." Thesis, Loughborough University, 2004. https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/34200.

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Hypohydration can impair the performance of exercise, and fluid balance is therefore of importance to athletes. This thesis aimed to investigate factors regarding fluid losses and gains, with a view to the performance of exercise. Chapter 3 investigated the effect of ingesting 600ml of hypotonic and hypertonic glucose solutions on blood, plasma and red cell volume in resting individuals. Ingestion of 6% and 12% hypertonic glucose solutions showed evidence of a transient decrease in blood and plasma volume possibly due to fluid movement into the intestinal lumen from the body. There was also a
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Corney, Robert A. "Energy intake and appetite responses following manipulation of fluid balance and intake." Thesis, Loughborough University, 2017. https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/26876.

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Fluid intake and regulation are implicated in the control of energy balance and appetite. The studies in this thesis have examined the effects of fluid manipulation on appetite and energy intake. Fifty-eight young, predominantly Caucasian males were recruited to five studies. The age, height and body mass of the subjects were: 24.9 ± 3.8 y, 1.79 ± 0.1 m, 80.1 ± 14.8 kg (mean ± SD) respectively. In Chapter 3, 13 h of hypohydration after exercise in the heat did not influence energy intake at an ad-libitum buffet meal (P=0.436) compared to a euhydrated trial, although greater thirst (P < 0.001)
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Nyman, Sara. "Water intake and fluid regulation in the horse /." Uppsala : Swedish Univ. of Agricultural Sciences (Sveriges lantbruksuniv.), 2001. http://epsilon.slu.se/avh/2001/91-576-5917-6.pdf.

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Sims, Jesse N. L. "Exploration of fluid intake practices in endurance running." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2021. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/226656/1/Jesse_Sims_Thesis.pdf.

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Utilising a survey based approach, this thesis aimed to understand how fluid intake practices differ among endurance runners and characterise how fluid practices may reflect performance outcomes. The findings from this study indicate that collectively there is no difference between sex when exploring fluid intake beliefs and behaviours towards hydration optimisation strategies. This suggests that human behaviour is influential in understanding fluid intake practices in endurance runners. Fluid intake optimisation strategies are highly individualised and further research is still required to sh
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Daniell, W. E. "Seismic behaviour of reservoir intake towers." Thesis, University of Bristol, 1992. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.262826.

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Holland, Janice Lee. "Pasture Intake, Digestibility and Fecal Kinetics in Grazing Horses." Diss., Virginia Tech, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/29438.

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Pasture intake of grazing livestock needs to be estimated to allow determination of energy and nutrient intakes. It is commonly estimated by difference, subtracting intakes of other feeds from estimated needs for dry matter or energy. However, these estimates are often erroneous, because they do not take individual animal variation for growth, reproductive status or activity level into account. One method that has had success in grazing ruminants has been the use of markers, or tracers, to estimate fecal output and nutrient digestibility. External markers are dosed to the animal and can
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Maurer, Jaclyn, and Linda Houtkooper. "Fluid Tips for Training and Competition." College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, University of Arizona (Tucson, AZ), 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/146640.

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Gonzalez, Candace M. "The Relationship between Dietary Intake of Magnesium, Fiber, and Fluid Intake and Constipation Using NHANES Data." Thesis, California State University, Long Beach, 2018. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=10839229.

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<p> Chronic constipation is a common condition that is characterized by infrequent stools, sensation of incomplete defecation, and straining to have a bowel movement. There are no clear guidelines used across healthcare disciplines to diagnose constipation. The Adequate Intake (AI) for total fiber is based on observed median fiber intake level to achieve the lowest level of observed risk of coronary heart disease; while this level may help ameliorate constipation, this outcome was not used as the basis for the AI recommendation. Constipation was defined as &lt; 3 bowel movements per week. Ther
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Lindberg, Magnus. "Excessive fluid overload among haemodialysis patients prevalence, individual characteristics and self-regulation of fluid intake /." Doctoral thesis, Uppsala : Acta Universitatis Upsaliensis : Universitetsbiblioteket[distributör], 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-121983.

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Chidester, June C. "Adequacy of fluid intake of an elderly nursing home population." Virtual Press, 1993. http://liblink.bsu.edu/uhtbin/catkey/845937.

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The actual fluid intake of forty (40) residents of a nursing home was determined by an analysis of detailed three-day food and fluid intake records obtained by direct observation. Intake was compared to an established standard to determine the adequacy of fluid intake for this population. Subjects were grouped in two groups according to age (<85 years and >85 years) to determine whether age influenced fluid intake. In addition, data such as number and frequency of medications and dependency factors, such as ability to feed self, ability to communicate, ability to move and ability to make decis
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Books on the topic "Fluid Intake and Output"

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Stricker, Edward M., ed. Neurobiology of Food and Fluid Intake. Springer US, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-0577-4.

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Stricker, Edward M., and Stephen C. Woods, eds. Neurobiology of Food and Fluid Intake. Springer US, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/b111152.

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Stricker, E., and Stephen C. Woods. Neurobiology of food and fluid intake. 2nd ed. Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers, 2004.

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E, Stricker, ed. Neurobiology of food and fluid intake. Plenum Press, 1990.

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E, Stricker, ed. Neurobiology of food and fluid intake. Plenum Press, 1990.

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Nestlé Nutrition Workshop (51st 2002 New Delhi, India). The control of food and fluid intake in health and disease. Edited by Farthing M. J. G and Mahalanabis Dilip. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2003.

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Workshop, Nestlé Nutrition. The control of food and fluid intake in health and disease. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2004.

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Neill, Joanna Caroline. The effects of 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor agonists and antagonists on food and fluid intake in the rat. University of Birmingham, 1989.

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García, Roberto. Hydrodynamic design of the fastrac turbopump. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1998.

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Kim, Y. N. Computation of multi-dimensional viscous supersonic jet flow. Lewis Research Center, 1986.

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Book chapters on the topic "Fluid Intake and Output"

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Mathias, Dietger. "Recommended fluid intake." In Staying Healthy From 1 to 100. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-49195-9_36.

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Deutsch, J. A. "Food Intake." In Neurobiology of Food and Fluid Intake. Springer US, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-0577-4_7.

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Mathias, Dietger. "The Recommended Fluid Intake." In Fit and Healthy from 1 to 100 with Nutrition and Exercise. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-65961-8_42.

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Hassan, Eman A., and Ahmed A. Morsy. "Automatic Estimation of Fluid Volume Intake." In Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-82199-9_35.

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Moretti, Gino, and Antonio Lippolis. "Transonic Airfoil and Intake Calculations." In Notes on Numerical Fluid Mechanics and Multidisciplinary Design. Vieweg+Teubner Verlag, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-87875-5_14.

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Contreras, Robert J., and Edythe Bird. "Perinatal Sodium Chloride Intake Modifies the Fluid Intake of Adult Rats." In The Physiology of Thirst and Sodium Appetite. Springer US, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-0366-5_3.

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Verbalis, Joseph G., and Edward M. Stricker. "Neuroendocrine Regulation of Fluid Intake and Homeostasis." In Neuroendocrinology in Physiology and Medicine. Humana Press, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59259-707-9_18.

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Rolls, B. J. "Physiological Determinants of Fluid Intake in Humans." In Thirst. Springer London, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-1817-6_25.

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Phillips, P. A., C. I. Johnston, and L. Gray. "Thirst and Fluid Intake in the Elderly." In Thirst. Springer London, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-1817-6_26.

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Stellar, Eliot. "Brain and Behavior." In Neurobiology of Food and Fluid Intake. Springer US, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-0577-4_1.

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Conference papers on the topic "Fluid Intake and Output"

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Ahmed, Mohamed G. M., and Ahmed Mohamed G. Ahmed. "Effects of Fluid Over Pump Intake on Rod Pumping System Performance." In SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition. SPE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/210038-ms.

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Abstract The application of the reciprocating sucker rod pumping system has been growing steadily with the improvement in the system technology, which allows to open the application envelop of this system. Therefore, the need for a better understanding of the system performance is heavily required. Predicting the dynamic responses and loads is critically important to determine the operating situation, total system performance, and system output. Usually there is a perception of reducing the fluid level over the pump intake (intake pressure) will maximizing well production and system overall ef
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Zope, Rohit A., Javad Mohammadpour, Karolos Grigoriadis, Matthew Franchek, and Yue-Yun Wang. "Parameter-Dependent Identification of the Intake Manifold System Dynamics in Spark Ignition Engines Using LPV Methods." In ASME 2011 Dynamic Systems and Control Conference and Bath/ASME Symposium on Fluid Power and Motion Control. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/dscc2011-6015.

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Presented in this paper is a Recursive Least Squares (RLS) based algorithm for system identification of Linear Parameter-Varying (LPV) systems. An identification method based on the input-output representation of LPV systems is employed, where the coefficients of the model depend on external parameters assumed to be measurable in real-time. The identification problem is reduced to a problem of linear regression. Application of the proposed method to a quasi-LPV system developed from an intake manifold model of a spark ignition (SI) engine is demonstrated. Simulations performed using the GT-Pow
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Furino, Stefano, Alessandro Canova, and Marco Pietropaoli. "Three-Dimensional Fluid Topology Optimization for Intakes and Exhausts Flow Uniformity." In ASME Turbo Expo 2024: Turbomachinery Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2024-129156.

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Abstract In this work, Fluid Topology Optimization (TO) is used to optimize flow uniformity for intake manifolds and heat exchangers of industrial gas turbines. In manifold intakes, the solver minimizes the inflow distortion to the intake, while preserving mass flow, minimizing losses, and adopting a design that can be manufactured with standard processes. The core of the methodology is an in-house Fluid Topology Optimization solver, ToffeeX, extended in this work to minimize the deviation between the velocity profile at the outlet and a specified target. The TO method relies on emulating the
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Hiner, Stephen D. "The Use of 3D CFD Analysis in the Design of Air Intake Systems as a Visualisation Tool to Optimise Performance in Gas Turbine Applications." In ASME Turbo Expo 2005: Power for Land, Sea, and Air. ASMEDC, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2005-68758.

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An optimised inlet air system design is an important factor in the gas turbine (GT) industry. Optimising the design of the air intake system is an increasingly challenging process as both the layout complexity and range of features that can be included in the intake system expands. These may include a combination of insect or trash screens, weather protection and filtration systems, silencers, anti-icing systems, ventilation system off takes and inlet heating or cooling systems for power augmentation. Poor designs can result in inefficient use of these components as well as losses in engine pe
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Mitri, Frederick B., and Kevin R. Anderson. "Design and Simulation of an SCO2 Opposing Piston Polygon Expansion Engine." In ASME 2024 Fluids Engineering Division Summer Meeting collocated with the ASME 2024 Heat Transfer Summer Conference and the ASME 2024 18th International Conference on Energy Sustainability. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/fedsm2024-121754.

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Abstract The expansion engine described herein is designed to operate on a waste heat driven Rankine cycle utilizing super critical carbon dioxide (SCO2) as the working fluid. The end use for this system is as a means of recapturing waste heat generated in the power production process. In this capacity, the system will utilize leftover waste heat to generate more usable power, thereby increasing the efficiency of the power plant at which it is installed. The polygon engine opposed piston expander design was chosen due to its higher possible power output when compared to more typical layouts. T
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Fu, Xue-Qing, Yan Zhang, Zhanming Ding, et al. "Numerical Study on High-Load Performance of a Two-Stage Boosted Poppet-Valved Two-stroke Diesel Engine." In WCX SAE World Congress Experience. SAE International, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2023-01-0443.

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&lt;div class="section abstract"&gt;&lt;div class="htmlview paragraph"&gt;Two-stroke cycle is one of the most effective methods to increase the torque and power output of a four-stroke engine due to the doubled firing frequency compared to four-stroke cycle at the same engine speed. As the two-stroke cycle lacks separate intake and exhaust strokes, the positive pressure difference between intake and exhaust ports is required to drive fresh charge into the cylinder, and is affected by intake port structures due to the different amounts of short-circuited fresh charge during scavenging process.
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Zhang, Yuhan, Xu Dong, Zhenyu Li, Dakun Sun, and Xiaofeng Sun. "Numerical and Experimental Investigation of Steady Flow Distortion in Drooped Turbofan Intakes." In ASME Turbo Expo 2024: Turbomachinery Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2024-124697.

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Abstract In some civil aero engines, steady flow distortion in turbofan intakes is often caused by the non-axisymmetric geometry, mostly droop and scarf, and the trend of shortening the nacelle exacerbates this distortion. Much analysis of previous research has established models for numerically predicting the propagation of modes through the region of steady flow distortion, but experimental measurements of the internal flow field in the intake remain challenging. The main objective of this paper is to demonstrate the feasibility of experimentally investigating the steady flow distortion in d
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ElGammal, Tarek, Yi-Hsin Yen, Ryoichi S. Amano, Joseph Millevolte, Randal J. Mueller, and Bruno Lequesne. "Numerical Investigations on Intake Tube Design of Micro Kaplan Hydro-Turbine System." In ASME 2016 Fluids Engineering Division Summer Meeting collocated with the ASME 2016 Heat Transfer Summer Conference and the ASME 2016 14th International Conference on Nanochannels, Microchannels, and Minichannels. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/fedsm2016-7569.

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In this context, a numerical study was conducted to predict the performance of a small axial Kaplan hydro-turbine of 30 cm diameter that can be manufactured and installed vertically on a low head water level of less than 3 m. As a CFD simulation scheme, Large Eddy Simulation was selected to solve for the variables of turbulent flow due to its high fidelity performance for capturing time-variable turbulence wakes and eddies. Turbine intake tube dimensioning was primarily studied as an affecting element to maximize energy extraction with the set of initial design parameters. The intake tube was
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Templalexis, Ioannis, Pericles Pilidis, Geoffrey Guindeuil, Theodoros Lekas, and Vassilios Pachidis. "3D Simulation of a Convergent-Divergent Aero Engine Intake, Using Two Different CFD Methods." In ASME Turbo Expo 2005: Power for Land, Sea, and Air. ASMEDC, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2005-68526.

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This study refers to the development and validation of a Three Dimensional (3D) Vortex Lattice Method (VLM) to be used for internal flow case studies and more precisely aero-engine intake simulation. It examines the quantitative and qualitative response of the method to a convergent – divergent intake, produced as a surface of revolution of the CFM56-5B2 upper lip geometry. The study was carried out for three different sections namely: Intake outlet, intake throat and intake inlet. Moreover five different settings of Angle Of Attack (AOA) were considered. The VLM was based on an existing code.
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Jayashankara, B., and V. Ganesan. "Effect of Intake Port Bend Angle on Flow Field Inside the Cylinder of a DI Diesel Engine." In ASME/IEEE 2007 Joint Rail Conference and Internal Combustion Engine Division Spring Technical Conference. ASMEDC, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/jrc/ice2007-40046.

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This paper presents the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) modeling to study the effect of intake port bend angle on the flow field inside the cylinder of a direct injection (DI) diesel engine under motoring conditions. The flow characteristics of the engine are investigated under transient conditions. A single cylinder DI diesel engine with two direct intake ports whose outlet is tangential to the wall of the cylinder and two exhaust ports has been taken up for the study. Effect of intake port bend angle (20°, 30°, and 40°) on the flow field inside the cylinder has been investigated at an eng
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Reports on the topic "Fluid Intake and Output"

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Tharion, William J., Anthony J. Karis, and Reed W. Hoyt. Reliability and Validity of a Prototype Fluid Intake Monitor. Defense Technical Information Center, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada492057.

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Lawson. L51597 Feasibility Study of New Technology for Intake Air Filtration. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0010105.

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Inlet air filters are widely used to remove solids and liquid droplets from the ambient air before it enters the compressor of a gas turbine. Clean inlet air provides many advantages: Less corrosion of the compressor and of gas-path hot parts, such as the turbine, decreased compressor fouling, less erosion of the compressor bladeThese in turn prevent deterioration of output and heat rate, and reduce maintenance costs. Compressor fouling is caused by the ingestion of substances that deposit and adhere to blade surfaces, resulting in reduced aerodynamic efficiency and decreased available output.
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Watkins, J. C. R5FORCE/MOD3s: A program to compute fluid induced forces using hydrodynamic output from the RELAP5/MOD3 code. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/6341078.

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Rossi, Martín, and Martín Gonzalez-Eiras. The Impact of Electricity Sector Privatization on Public Health. Inter-American Development Bank, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011286.

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This paper uses provincial-level data for Argentina to test for the causal relationship between electricity distribution and health. It examines the impact of privatization on two output measures: incidence of low birth weight and child mortality rates caused by food poisoning. Privatization improves service coverage which, through the use of refrigerators, may improve nutritional intake. Privatization also results in a reduction in the frequency of interruptions, and thus may reduce the likelihood of food poisoning. Though the evidence indicates that privatization reduced the frequency of low
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Alvis, J., and G. Saulnier, Jr. Analysis of the fluid-pressure responses of the Rustler Formation at H-16 to the construction of the air-intake shaft at the Waste Isolation Pilot Plant (WIPP) site. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/7229509.

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Estrella, Tony, Carla Alfonso, Lluis Capdevila, and Josep-Maria Losilla. Machine learning for the analysis of healthy lifestyle data: a scoping review protocol. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2023.3.0065.

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Review question / Objective: The objective of this scoping review is to identify and characterize machine learning algorithms used in data analysis of healthy lifestyle. The specific objectives are the study of a) terminology, b) healthy lifestyle variables analysed either input or output, c) programs and libraries used to analyse data, and d) sources, types, and quality of data analysed. Eligibility criteria: In this scoping review the inclusion criteria from studies that provide empirical information are as follows: a) studies must use machine learning models either supervised or unsupervise
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Briones, Roehlano, Howarth Bouis, Imelda Angeles-Agdeppa, Isabel Espineli, and Ma Lynell Maniego. Will Food Be Affordable to Filipinos by 2030? Alternative Expenditure Policies toward Ending Hunger by 2030. Philippine Institute for Development Studies, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.62986/dp2023.23.

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The current inflationary period has placed the spotlight on hunger and food insecurity, as the current Philippine Development Plan has strongly emphasized the attainment of food affordability for all Filipinos. This study offers a scenario analysis using computable general equilibrium modeling of household purchasing power and affordability of a diet with sufficient energy, protein, and Vitamin A. Scenarios posited are as follows: Reference scenario, which projects forward from recent past trends; the Subsidy scenario, based on producer support; and Productivity scenario, which is a long-term
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Fu, Yuqi, Shuo Liu, Weijie Chen, Guohui Ruan, and Li Liu. Assessing the impact of ventilation on the potential airborne infection risk in hospital lung function room. Department of the Built Environment, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.54337/aau541663876.

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Controlling the spread of respiratory infectious diseases in healthcare settings is important to avoid nosocomial infection. We utilized computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation, real-time carbon dioxide (CO2) monitoring, microorganism culturing, and microorganism sequencing to quantitatively assess the exposure risk of healthcare workers to infectious respiratory particles (IRPs) in one lung function room under two ventilation configurations. The original ventilation system supplied 2 air changes per hour (ACH) for fresh air and 2 ACH for recirculated air, while the retrofitted ventilati
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Zheng, Wanzheng, and Jason Merret. Aerodynamic Survey of Novel eVTOL Configuration Using SU2. Illinois Center for Transportation, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.36501/0197-9191/22-014.

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This report summarizes computational fluid dynamics (CFD) results of electric vertical takeoff and landing (eVTOL) geometries using the SU2 Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) solver. Geometries were generated based on the Smart Transportation Infrastructure Initiative (STII) Rappor 15th iteration with various rotor-installment solutions. It was found that although open rotors installed on an underwing pylon were superior to shrouded rotors installed in a canoe, the canoe configuration would provide more potential for improvement, and using a canoe door to cover the first rotor opening woul
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Weinberg, Zwi G., Richard E. Muck, Nathan Gollop, Gilad Ashbell, Paul J. Weimer, and Limin Kung, Jr. effect of lactic acid bacteria silage inoculants on the ruminal ecosystem, fiber digestibility and animal performance. United States Department of Agriculture, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2003.7587222.bard.

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The overall objective of the whole research was to elucidate the mechanisms by which LAB silage inoculants enhance ruminant performance. The results generated will permit the development of better silage inoculants that maximize both silage preservation and animal performance. For this one-year BARD feasibility study, the objectives were to: 1. determine whether lactic acid bacteria (LAB) used in inoculants for silage can survive in rumen fluid (RF) 2.select the inoculants that survived best, and 3. test whether LAB silage inoculants produce bacteriocins-like substances. The most promising str
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