Academic literature on the topic 'Flux-line lattices'

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Journal articles on the topic "Flux-line lattices"

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Thompson, A. M., and M. A. Moore. "Flux-line lattices in artificially layered superconductors." Physical Review B 57, no. 21 (1998): 13854–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.57.13854.

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Harada, K., T. Matsuda, J. E. Bonevich, et al. "Real-time observation of vortex lattices in a superconductor." Proceedings, annual meeting, Electron Microscopy Society of America 51 (August 1, 1993): 1050–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0424820100151088.

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Previous observations of magnetic flux-lines (vortex lattices) in superconductors, such as the field distribution of a flux-line, and flux-line dynamics activated by heat and current, have employed the high spatial resolution and magnetic sensitivity of electron holography. And recently, the 2-D static distribution of vortices was also observed by this technique. However, real-time observations of the vortex lattice, in spite of scientific and technological interest, have not been possible due to experimental difficulties. Here, we report the real-time observation of vortex lattices in a thin
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Cai, Zhi-Xiong, Girija Dubey, and David O. Welch. "Numerical simulations of flux-line lattices in layered superconductors." Physica C: Superconductivity 299, no. 1-2 (1998): 91–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0921-4534(98)00077-x.

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Cai, Zhi-Xiong, David O. Welch, and Girija S. Dubey. "Isothermal Elastic Constants of Flux-Line Lattice in Layered Superconductors." International Journal of Modern Physics B 12, no. 29n31 (1998): 2974–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217979298001897.

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A model of the effective interaction between the magnetic flux-lines in a layered superconductor is derived from the Lawrence–Doniach model. We show analytically that the intralayer interaction energy can be evaluated using the Ewald summation technique. The melting of flux line lattices is studied using Langevin dynamics simulation of the model with various values of interlayer coupling strength and pinning intensities. The thermal fluctuation terms of the isothermal shear modulus are found to increase sharply at the melting transition temperature for systems with or without pinning, while th
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Ma, Hong-Ru, and S. T. Chui. "Statics and dynamics of flux line lattices of high-Tcsuperconductors." Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter 4, no. 2 (1992): 445–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0953-8984/4/2/013.

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Yethiraj, M., H. A. Mook, G. D. Wignall, et al. "Small-angle neutron scattering study of flux line lattices in twinnedYBa2Cu3O7." Physical Review Letters 70, no. 6 (1993): 857–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.70.857.

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Nogawa, Tomoaki, Hajime Yoshino, and Hiroshi Matsukawa. "Topological Defects in Moving Charge Density Waves and Flux Line Lattices." Progress of Theoretical Physics Supplement 157 (2005): 160–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1143/ptps.157.160.

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BISHOP, D. J., P. L. GAMMEL, D. A. HUSE, and C. A. MURRAY. "Magnetic Flux-Line Lattices and Vortices in the Copper Oxide Superconductors." Science 255, no. 5041 (1992): 165–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.255.5041.165.

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Forgan, Ted, Richard J. Lycett, Charlotte Bowell, et al. "Investigation of flux line lattices by SANS with unpolarized and polarized neutrons." Physica B: Condensed Matter 397, no. 1-2 (2007): 71–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physb.2007.02.073.

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Ma, Hong-Ru. "Structure of Flux Line Lattices in Tilt Magnetic Fields of Anisotropic Superconductos." Communications in Theoretical Physics 24, no. 2 (1995): 151–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0253-6102/24/2/151.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Flux-line lattices"

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White, Jonathan Stuart. "SANS investigations of the flux line lattice in unconventional superconductors." Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2009. http://etheses.bham.ac.uk//id/eprint/319/.

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Small-angle neutron scattering has been used to study the flux line lattice (FLL) in the \(d\)-wave superconductors YBa\(_2\)Cu\(_3\)O\(_7\) and CeCoIn\(_5\). Our studies on the High-\(T_c\) superconductor YBa\(_2\)Cu\(_3\)O\(_7\) were carried out using a twin-free sample, and we present the first observations of the intrinsic FLL structure in this material, with a magnetic field applied parallel to the crystal c-axis (H || c). We observe a sequence of field-driven FLL structure transitions, the detailed physics of which can be broadly described in terms of field-induced non-locality, the pote
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Sankarappa, Talari. "The study of quantum oscillations in the normal and superconducting states of V←3Si." Thesis, University of Bristol, 1998. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.265419.

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Laver, Mark. "A study of the flux line lattice in superconducting niobium by small angle neutron scattering." Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2007. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.487517.

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The flux line lattice (FLL) of Type-II superconductors is a topic of much recent interest. On the one hand, the FLL orientation and shape provide insights into the properties of the underlying superconducting state. On the other hand, the quasi-2D flux line system itself provides a test-bed for theories of structural order in solids and glasses. We use small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) to study FLLs in elemental niobium, a conventional superconductor. Applying the magnetic field along the fourfold [001] direction of pure Nb crystals, we discover surprising new FLL shapes and orientations t
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Runge, Katharina. "Visualisation de fluxoides dans des réseaux 2D artificiels supraconducteurs." Phd thesis, Grenoble 1, 1993. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00356016.

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Nous avons mis au point une cellule de décoration, permettant de décorer les vortex à basse température (jusqu'à 1.6K) sous faible champ magnétique (jusqu'à 0.2mT). La méthode est basée sur l'interaction des gradients de champs dus aux vortex avec des particules ferromagnétiques fabriquées in-situ dans un gaz résiduel. Après réchauffement, l'observation des amas de nickel se fait sous le microscope électronique à balayage. Les échantillons étudiés sont des réseaux 2D submicroniques de fils en niobium (pas du réseau 1-2 µm, largeur des fils 0.3 µm, épaisseur 0.2 µm) avec d'excellentes propriété
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Billon, Bertrand. "Etude microcalorimétrique et magnétique du diagramme de phase des composés YBa2Cu3O(7-(delta)) et HgBa2CuO(4+(delta)." Université Joseph Fourier (Grenoble), 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998GRE10132.

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La penetration du champ magnetique dans les supraconducteurs de type ii sous forme de vortex donne lieu, dans le cas particuler des supraconducteurs a haute temperature critique, a l'existence demultiples etats (liquide, solide, verre) de cette nouvelle matiere : la matiere vortex. L'etude de ces differents etats et des transitions entre eux constitue le but principal de cette these. Pour y parvenir, nous avons developpe deux dispositifs experimentaux adaptes a la mesure de tres petits echantillons (quelques microgrammes) : un microcalorimetre et un susceptometre a sonde de hall. Les excellent
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VAN, QUYNH ALEXANDRA. "Résonance magnétique nucléaire dans la phase mixte des composés organiques de la famille k-(BEDT-TTF)2CuX." Université Joseph Fourier (Grenoble), 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998GRE10107.

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Nous presentons un ensemble de spectres obtenus par resonance magnetique nucleaire (rmn) du proton dans la phase supraconductrice de deux supraconducteurs organiques de structure voisine : -(bedt-ttf)#2cu(ncs)#2 et -(bedt-ttf)#2cun(cn)#2br. Dans le compose -(bedt-ttf)#2cu(ncs)#2 pour un champ applique perpendiculairement aux couches conductrices nous obtenons, dans la phase mixte, des formes de raie inattendues, tres differentes de celles prevues pour un reseau de vortex abrikosov triangulaire. En particulier, au-dessous d'une temperature t* qui depend de l'intensite du champ, nous observons u
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Beny, Cedric. "Monte Carlo Study of the Magnetic Flux Lattice Fluctuations in High-Tc Superconductors." Thesis, University of Waterloo, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10012/1222.

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By allowing to measure the magnetic field distribution inside a material, muon spin rotation experiments have the potential to provide valuable information about microscopic properties of high-temperature superconductors. Nevertheless, information about the intrinsic superconducting properties of the material is masked by random thermal and static fluctuations of the magnetic field which penetrates the material in the form of vortices of quantized magnetic flux. A good understanding of the fluctuations of those vortices is needed for the correct determination of intrinsic properties, notab
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Di, Scala Nicolas. "TRANSITION DE DÉPIÉGEAGE DANS LES RÉSEAUX DE VORTEX SUPRACONDUCTEURS : ÉTUDE PAR SIMULATION NUMÉRIQUE." Phd thesis, Université François Rabelais - Tours, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00741545.

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Cette étude traite du dépiégeage et de la dynamique des systèmes élastiques désordonnés. Ce cadre regroupe une large classe de systèmes allant des interfaces (telles que les parois de domaines dans les systèmes magnétiques ou ferroélectriques) aux systèmes périodiques (comme les réseaux de vortex dans les supraconducteur de type II, les colloïdes ou encore les cristaux de Wigner). Dans ces systèmes, la compétition entre l'élasticité de la structure qui veut imposer un ordre parfait et le désordre induit une grande richesse dans le diagramme de phase. L'étude est menée par simulations numérique
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ZHANG, SU-YUAN, and 張驌遠. "The melting, pinning and irreversibility line of flux line lattices in High-Tc superconductor." Thesis, 1991. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/11866747768800165762.

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Books on the topic "Flux-line lattices"

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Sardella, Edson. Elastic properties of the Abrikosov flux line lattice for anisotropic superconductors and some applications of the projection operator method to phenomenological and exact Hamiltonian systems. University of Manchester, 1993.

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Book chapters on the topic "Flux-line lattices"

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Gammel, P. L., and D. J. Bishop. "Magnetic Flux Line Lattices in the Cuprate Superconductors." In Phase Transitions and Relaxation in Systems with Competing Energy Scales. Springer Netherlands, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-1908-5_3.

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Frey, Erwin, David R. Nelson, and Daniel S. Fisher. "Interstitial and Vacancy Proliferation in Flux Line Lattices." In Phase Transitions and Relaxation in Systems with Competing Energy Scales. Springer Netherlands, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-1908-5_7.

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Bishop, David J., Peter L. Gammel, and Cherry A. Murray. "Magnetic Decoration Studies of Flux Line Lattices in the Cuprate Superconductors." In The Vortex State. Springer Netherlands, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-0974-1_6.

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Kita, Takafumi. "Abrikosov’s Flux-Line Lattice." In Statistical Mechanics of Superconductivity. Springer Japan, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-55405-9_15.

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Ichimaru, Osamu, and Eiichirou Kusayanagi. "Collective Pinning in Two-Dimensional Flux-Line-Lattice." In Advances in Superconductivity VI. Springer Japan, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-68266-0_113.

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Gammel, P. L., D. López, D. J. Bishop, et al. "Flux Line Lattice Symmetry Transitions in the Borocarbide Superconductors." In Rare Earth Transition Metal Borocarbides (Nitrides): Superconducting, Magnetic and Normal State Properties. Springer Netherlands, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0763-4_33.

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Brandt, Ernst Helmut. "Statics and Dynamics of the Flux-Line Lattice in Realistic Geometries." In Physics and Materials Science of Vortex States, Flux Pinning and Dynamics. Springer Netherlands, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4558-9_3.

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Tretiatchenko, Constantin G. "Molecular Dynamics Simulations of Flux Line Lattice in High-T c Superconductors." In Advances in Cryogenic Engineering Materials. Springer US, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9053-5_15.

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Solovjov, V. F., and V. M. Pan. "The Flux Line Lattice States in Single-Crystalline Superconductors with Weak Pinning." In Physics and Materials Science of High Temperature Superconductors, IV. Springer Netherlands, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-5732-2_3.

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Brandt, Ernst Helmut. "Statics and Dynamics of the Flux-Line Lattice in High-Tc Superconductors." In Phase Transitions and Relaxation in Systems with Competing Energy Scales. Springer Netherlands, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-1908-5_2.

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Conference papers on the topic "Flux-line lattices"

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Mukherjee, Subrata, Xuhui Huang, Lalita Udpa, and Yiming Deng. "A Kriging Based Fast and Efficient Method for Defect Detection in Massive Pipelines Using Magnetic Flux Leakages." In ASME 2020 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2020-24421.

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Abstract Systems in service continue to degrade with passage of time. Pipelines are among the most common systems that wear away with usage. For public safety it is of utmost importance to monitor pipelines and detect new defects within the pipelines. Magnetic flux leakage (MFL) testing is a widely used nondestructive evaluation (NDE) technique for defect detections within the pipelines, particularly those composed of ferromagnetic materials. Pipeline inspection gauge (PIG) procedure based on line-scans or 2D-scans can collect accurate MFL readings for defect detection. However, in real world
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ESKILDSEN, MORTEN RING, PETER L. GAMMEL, DAVID J. BISHOP, et al. "FLUX LINE LATTICE SYMMETRIES IN THE BOROCARBIDE SUPERCONDUCTORS." In Proceedings of the First Regional Conference. World Scientific Publishing Company, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789812793676_0056.

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Sakiyama, N., H. Tsukagoshi, F. Yano, et al. "H-T Phase Diagram of Flux Line Lattice Structure in YNi2B2C." In LOW TEMPERATURE PHYSICS: 24th International Conference on Low Temperature Physics - LT24. AIP, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.2354976.

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Bruynseraede, Yvon, Vitaly V. Metlushko, K. Temst, et al. "Confinement of the flux-line lattice in nanostructured superconducting films and multilayers." In Photonics West '96, edited by Ivan Bozovic and Davor Pavuna. SPIE, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.250246.

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Sayko, Gennady V., Alexander S. Bugaev, and Anatoly F. Popkov. "Interaction of magnetoacoustic waves with flux-line lattice in superconducting-ferrite layered structure." In OE/LASE '94, edited by Ivan Bozovic. SPIE, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.179171.

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Thummala, Nishitha, and Dimitrios V. Papavassiliou. "Simulation of Heat Transfer With LBM and Lagrangian Methods for Microfluidic Applications." In ASME 2005 Summer Heat Transfer Conference collocated with the ASME 2005 Pacific Rim Technical Conference and Exhibition on Integration and Packaging of MEMS, NEMS, and Electronic Systems. ASMEDC, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ht2005-72313.

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This work presents a Lagrangian approach to simulate convective heat transfer in small scales. The fully developed flow field, simulated by a Lattice Boltzmann Method, is combined with Lagrangian tracking of thermal markers to determine the behavior of an instantaneous scalar line source located at the wall of a channel. The resulting probability density functions are used to calculate the behavior of continuous line sources of heat at the wall of the channel, as well as the temperature for the case of constant temperature or constant heat flux from the wall. This method is resourceful in term
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Vaidya, Ulhas, S. Ramakrishnan, and A. K. Grover. "Fingerprint for flux line lattice melting in a very weakly pinned crystal of 2H-NbSe[sub 2]." In SOLID STATE PHYSICS: PROCEEDINGS OF THE 57TH DAE SOLID STATE PHYSICS SYMPOSIUM 2012. AIP, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4791470.

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ESKILDSEN, MORTEN RING, PETER L. GAMMEL, DAVID J. BISHOP, et al. "TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE OF THE FLUX LINE LATTICE HEXAGONAL TO SQUARE SYMMETRY TRANSITION IN LuNi2B2C: A CROSSOVER FROM LONDON TO GINZBURG-LANDAU BEHAVIOUR." In Proceedings of the First Regional Conference. World Scientific Publishing Company, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789812793676_0059.

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Chang, Chia-Ou, Wen-Tien Chang Chien, Guo-En Chang, Po-Chih Chen, and Fa-Hwa Shieh. "On the Determination of Etching (or Growth) Rates of Single Crystals." In ASME 2008 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2008-66867.

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If we define the slowness curve by the normal vector of the material point of the crystal surface divided by the growth (or etching) rate of that point. Frank’s theorem states that, in the course of crystal’s growing or etching, each point of the boundary surface moves along its own straight line (or the characteristic line) which is parallel to the normal of the slowness curve. Since he didn’t find out the speed of the crystal surface point advancing along this characteristic, the etched crystal shape can not be determined quantitatively. In this paper we derive the equation in explicit form
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Ohms, C., R. C. Wimpory, D. Neov, et al. "Residual Stress Measurements in a Three-Bead Slot Weld in a 20 mm Carbon Steel Plate." In ASME 2009 Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference. ASMEDC, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pvp2009-77496.

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Residual stresses have been measured by different techniques in a 3-bead slot weld in a carbon steel plate. Neutron diffraction has been applied at two different facilities, the High Flux Reactor of the Joint Research Centre in the Netherlands and the new research reactor FRM-II in Germany. Furthermore, measurements by surface hole drilling and by the contour method have been obtained by the Open University in the UK. The neutron measurements have been executed with different settings of the instruments and employing different crystallographic reflection planes of the bcc-lattice of the low-al
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