Academic literature on the topic 'FMCG'

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Journal articles on the topic "FMCG"

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Ji, Shou Wen, Zeng Rong Su, and Zhi Hua Zhang. "The Causal Tracing Method of Fast Moving Consumer Goods Logistics Quality Based on Extended Spanning Tree." Advanced Materials Research 694-697 (May 2013): 3480–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.694-697.3480.

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The paper analyzes the extended spanning trees elements corresponding to fast-moving consumer goods (FMCG) logistics quality. According to extended spanning tree, we establish a logic model of FMCGs logistics quality causal tracing. At last, the paper gives out tracing algorithm and specific tracing process of FMCG logistics quality based on extended spanning tree.
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Shukla, Shubhendu S., and Saurabh Bajpai. "Customer Taste & Buying Behavior for FMCG Products A Special Reference to the Rural & Sub-Urban Area of Lucknow City of Uttar Pradesh." Restaurant Business 118, no. 9 (September 27, 2019): 13–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.26643/rb.v118i9.7921.

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The sub-urban market is one of the best opportunities that FMCG companies trying to cash now a days and the companies tries to put their effort to get the best results from these companies. For any of the common family in these areas a major portion of the monthly budget of each household is reserved for FMCG products. The amount of these products distributed in the market against FMCG products is very high, as the compared with the number of products the customers consumes. The condition of competition in FMCG sector is extremely high resulting in extreme pressure on margins of profit. In this paper my efforts are to understand the buying behavior of the consumers towards FMCG products as there was a time when the FMCG companies ignores the consumers, they just want to produce and sell the product as and where basis they have no interest to produce or sell products on consumer basis or their interests. As per studies it seems that it is the initial stage for the Indian FMCG sector and as per as the time had passed, the strategy and marketing style of FMCG companies had been changed. As the title of my paper reflects, my focus area is more and more sub-urban areas of the Lucknow city and nearby areas of the Lucknow. I had tried to understand the market of FMCF sector in Lucknow and what the customer says for the products and the one most important aspect that whether the customer are loyal for the company or products or not?
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Shanjabin, Samia, and Amanta Hasnat Oyshi. "The comparative analysis of FMCG enterprises' vision, mission, and core values focusing on strategic human resources." International Journal of Financial, Accounting, and Management 3, no. 2 (September 25, 2021): 115–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.35912/ijfam.v3i2.695.

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Abstract Purpose: This study focused on a comparative analysis of the FMCG enterprises' vision, mission, and core values focusing on strategic human resources. Research methodology: This study is qualitative, and altogether twenty-three FMCG company's websites have been used for analyzing the company's mission, vision, and core values. Results: Among the twenty-three companies, only seven (Bombay Sweets and Co. Ltd., Arla, Akij Group, Ispahani Foods Limited, Golden Harvest Agro Industries Limited, Walton Group, and City Group) have no focus on strategic human resources in their mission, vision and core values. Sixteen companies have a concern about strategic human resources in vision, mission, and core values. Limitations: This study only includes results from the FMCG of Bangladesh rather than including other industries like telecommunication, MNCs, and other areas. Again, this study is limited by including only a few FMCGs. Contribution: This study results contribute to strategic human focus in the vision, mission, and core values of FMCG enterprises of Bangladesh through a comparative analysis also emphasizes strategic human focus in the employees' development.
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Verma, Suraj, Kuldeep Chand Rojhe, Elena Horská, Somesh Sharma, and Peter Šedík. "Consumer Decision-Making Rules for FMCG Products—Study of Rural in North India." Economies 11, no. 1 (January 12, 2023): 26. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/economies11010026.

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The present study aims to identify the demographic variables that influence rural customers’ decision-making rules in the process of purchasing fast-moving consumer goods (FMCGs) products. Five FMCG personal care products are taken into consideration for the study. A multistage proportionate sampling procedure was adopted and 550 respondents were selected for the study. The regression model enables the marketers to identify the key demographic variables which affect the decision-making rules used by rural people. The study concludes that consumers’ decision-making rules are influenced by rural consumer’s educational backgrounds and the number of family members under the age of 18 years. In the context of FMCG products, our research assists marketers in designing strategies that take into consideration the needs and demands of rural residents. Further studies possibly will be expanded to include other FMCG product categories such as domestic care, food, and beverages.
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Ahmed, Ashfaq, and Muhammad Abedin. "CELEBRITY ENDORSEMENTS IMPACTS ON BRAND IMAGE: THE CASE STUDY OF FAST-MOVING CONSUMERS GOODS (FMCG) INDUSTRY IN PAKISTAN." Journal for Business Education and Management 2, no. 1 (June 30, 2022): 17–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.56596/jbem.v2i1.33.

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The study investigates the endorsements of celebrities in advertising and brands' impacts on the Brand image in the FMCG Sector of Pakistan. Celebrity endorsements are the source or medium through which credible personalities endorsed the brands for customer attraction and it has a significant impact on brand image. Celebrity endorsements are a tool for marketers and advertisers to promote their brands and consider the brand image. The primary research was conducted in FMCG Sector to examine the factors of endorsements of celebrity impacts on Brand image. The Quantitative research was conducted through survey forms filled out by the 385 respondents who are using the FMCGS brand and also watching the Advertising and various endorsements of celebrities. The consumers of FMCG organizations including Nestle and Unilever are being targeted in data collection. The collected response was analyzed based on SPSS Software and reliability testing has performed. After confirming the reliability of the scale and tool correlation an analysis of regression was conducted to estimate the results. The correlation analysis describes there is a significant relationship between Celebrity Attractiveness, Celebrity matching, Celebrity Expertise, and Celebrity Trustworthiness with Brand image in FMCG organizations. The regression analysis performed to check the hypothesis and research results reveal that there is a significant relationship and impact of Celebrity Attractiveness, Celebrity matching, Celebrity Expertise, and Celebrity Trustworthiness on brand Image in the FMCG industry in Pakistan. The investigation is beneficial for salespersons and publicists to promote brands and endorsed brands with celebrities to enhance brand image and create customer attraction.
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Bodhankar, Aniruddha. "The New FMCG Consumer (Challenge for FMCG Sector)." Journal of Advanced Research in Dynamical and Control Systems 12, SP8 (July 30, 2020): 582–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.5373/jardcs/v12sp8/20202558.

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Siddiqui, Shahida Anusha, Adriano Profeta, Thomas Decker, Sergiy Smetana, and Klaus Menrad. "Influencing Factors for Consumers’ Intention to Reduce Plastic Packaging in Different Groups of Fast-Moving Consumer Goods in Germany." Sustainability 15, no. 9 (May 6, 2023): 7625. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su15097625.

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The greatly increased global use of plastic has serious negative environmental consequences. This study aims to analyse the influence of environmental attitudes, personal norms, social norms, and socioeconomic and demographic characteristics on consumers’ intention to reduce plastic packaging in different groups of fast-moving consumer goods (FMCGs) in Germany. Data on plastic packaging use for food, clothing, cosmetics, cleaning goods, and furniture were collected from 299 German families in a four-stage survey. The findings show differing consumer intentions to reduce plastic packaging between food products and other FMCG. In particular, environmental attitudes can differentiate between consumer groups with high and low intentions to reduce plastic packaging in nearly all the product groups analysed, while social norms, gender and age only show statistically significant differences in some product groups. Personal norms did not contribute to group differentiation in any of the groups of FMCG analysed. The results are helpful for managers of FMCGs to develop more ecological packaging solutions in the future and for state authorities to derive political activities in this field.
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Ji, Shou Wen, Cong Cong Li, and Jia Juan Chen. "Study on Manufacturing Engineering with Supply Chain Profit Model of Fast Moving Consumer Goods Based on TOC Operation Mode." Applied Mechanics and Materials 345 (August 2013): 473–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.345.473.

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The article introduces Theory of Constraints to supply chain of manufacturing engineering field and establishes a FMCG supply chain fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model, then use a practical research to support the research result. Through FMCG profit model, comparing TOC model and non-TOC model FMCG supply chain performance, demonstrate the advantage introducing TOC model in FMCG supply chain performance management field.
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Kumar, Brajesh, and Mintu Gogoi. "Fast Moving Consumer Goods Industry in Rural Market of India: A Case of Mutual Reinvigoration." Ushus - Journal of Business Management 12, no. 4 (September 9, 2013): 51–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.12725/ujbm.25.3.

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The present study has been undertaken to make an assessment of the growing eminence of FMCG industry in the era of enriching rural market in India. The Indian Fast Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG) industry began to take shape during the past five decades. The FMCG sector is a keystone of the Indian economy as it touches every aspect of human life. The FMCG sector, which offers tremendous growth prospects, are food and beverage sector, health care and personal care. Presently, rural India accounts for 34% of total FMCG consumption, but it accounts for more than 40% consumption in major FMCG categories like as personal care, hot beverages, and fabric care. Moreover, 80% of FMCG categories are growing faster in rural India as against urban India (Nielson, 2011). There is a huge growth potential for all the FMCG companies as the per capita consumption of almost all products in the country is amongst the lowest in the world. In recent years, rural markets have acquired significance in countries like China and India, as the overall growth of the economy has resulted in substantial increase in the purchasing power of the rural communities. On account of the green revolution in India, the rural areas are consuming a large quantity of industrial and urban manufactured products.
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Muhalia, Eric, Patrick Ngugi, and Makori Moronge. "EFFECT OF TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS ON SUPPLY CHAIN PERFORMANCE OF FMCG IN KENYA." American Journal of Supply Chain Management 6, no. 1 (January 9, 2021): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.47672/ajscm.644.

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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of transportation management systems on supply chain performance of FMCG in Kenya Methodology: The study adopted descriptive research design. The unit of observation was the operations manager of the 51 FMCG manufacturers located in Nairobi. The sampling frame of the current study consisted of operations managers in the manufacturers of the FMCGs in Nairobi. The study used the census method to select 51 manufacturers of the FMCGs in Nairobi, thus the sample of the study was 51 respondents. Primary data was used in the study. The study used questionnaires to collect data. Mixed methods technique of analyzing data was used where both descriptive and inferential analysis were used. The data collected from the field was analyzed using SPSS 23 program. The questionnaires were referenced and the items in them coded for easier data entry. The presentation of the findings was done using tables. Results: The study found that transport management systems positively and significantly influences Supply chain performance of FMCG in Kenya. The study established that transport management systems provides trade compliance information and documentation; transport management systems make it easier for businesses to manage and optimize their transportation operations, whether they are by land, air, or sea; transport management systems ensures timely delivery of freight and goods; transport management systems provides visibility into day-to-day transportation operations; and transportation management systems helps to streamline shipping process. Unique contribution to theory, practice and policy: The study recommended that companies should automate their scheduling process this will lead to fewer interventions by the management and therefore lowering any chances of delays. The study also suggests that companies can embrace the technology of Radio Frequency Identifications in boosting up their performance in regard to effectiveness and efficiency of manufacturing and performance of supply chain
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "FMCG"

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Hahrs, Jakob, Pehr Andersson, David Evaldsson, and Jakob Hulenvik. "Distributionsstrukturer för FMCG-varor : - en intervjustudie." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för ekonomistyrning och logistik (ELO), 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-36423.

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Inom logistiken finns det ett antal frågeställningar, där struktur är ett viktigt område. Strukturfrågorna berör bland annat distributionen, exempelvis om en färdig produkt ska lagras eller skickas direkt till kund samt hur själva transporten ska gå till. Distributionsstrukturen syftar till att överbrygga de gap som uppstår mellan producerande företag och konsumenterna av deras produkter. Distributionen är i vissa fall mer komplex än företaget i sig, där beslutsfattandet kan handla om vilka delar som ska outsourcas och vilka externa aktörer som ska samarbetas med. Val gällande distributionen kan vara avgörande för ett företags lönsamhet och konkurrensförmåga. Många författare hävdar dock att det inte finns någon generellt svar på hur en distributionsstruktur ska utformas utan det skiljer sig från situation till situation, exempelvis beroende på produkttyp. En produktgrupp där distributionen är av betydelse är FMCG-varor, då de bland annat kännetecknas av en stor geografisk spridning, hög lageromsättningshastighet och frekventa inköp.
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Аксьонова, С. Ю. "Особливості рекламної діяльності в секторі FMCG." Thesis, Видавництво СумДУ, 2011. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/12231.

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Škoda, Martin. "Zásady dobré reklamy v kategorii FMCG." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2009. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-16716.

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Neumann, Martin. "Optimalizace procesů nákupního oddělení FMCG společnosti." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-165268.

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The diploma thesis called "Optimization of processes in procurement departmenf of FMCG company" is focused on the optimization of procurement processes in an unnamed FMCG company. The main goals of this work include the analysis of similar solutions in business process optimization and selection of appropriate methods and procedures. Other objectives are to analyze the current state of processes, their support and maturity and potential improvement identification in selected processes. Last goal is a suggestion of project proposals designed to achieve potential improvement identification in the analyzed procurement processes. Contribution of this thesis is to analyze the purchasing process from the perspective of process maturity, its priorities, support and potential for improvement. Modelling of current processes in a unified methodology and tool is another benefit of this work. The work consists of an introductory section that defines the objectives, benefits and working methods. The following is a description of the research work and basic terms, thus ending the theoretical part. The practical part contains the characteristics of the company, a description of existing processes, potential improvement identification and a proposal of support in identified real potentials.
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Kraft, Zdeněk. "Využívání mediatypů v FMCG kategorii - jogurtové výrobky." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-73897.

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This thesis inquires into media mix in the FMCG category, focusing on yoghurt products. The theoretical part describes the mediamarket entities and functioning, important media indicators, media research projects and monitoring projects of advertising expenditures. After the division of the media from a theoretical point of view comes a chapter exploring the markets of particular media types and their characteristics which results in the evaluation of their advantages and disadvantages in advertising communication. The final part analyzes the media mix and advertising spending over the whole Czech advertising market, the FMCG market and then yoghurt market comparing the communication of the major yoghurt manufacturers.
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Gilchrist, Philip. "Relationship Marketing in the FMCG : The Forgotten Consumer." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Företagsekonomi, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-119539.

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Many producers in the FMCG experience immense pressure from strong retailers and hard discounters. One solution proposed by academics is through engaging in Relationship Marketing with the end consumer to create a strong pull-effect and loyalty to the brand. In order to understand how producers make use of Relationship Marketing, 5 case studies with Swedish FMCG- producers has been conducted. It has been found that producers merely make any use of Relationship Marketing towards consumers, albeit focus a lot of resources on Relationship Marketing towards the immediate customers. The author examines the feasibility of Relationship Marketing in the FMCG, and concludes that the producers overlook many of the outlined benefits of Relationship Marketing.
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Hofmanová, Tereza. "Využití sociálních sítí v marketingové strategii FMCG společnosti." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-82013.

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This diploma thesis outlines the ways of efficient marketing use and performance measurement of social networks by FMCG companies. The first chapter defines the concewpt of social networks, describes their benefits for company marketing and introduces the major world and Czech social networks. The second chapter is dedicated to the current most important social network, Facebook. The sub-chapters are covering structure and creation of a fan page, main principles of page management, post planning, aplications, ads, social graph and Facebook advertising policies. Main attention is given to the content of a fan page. the third chapter introduces the marketing potential of Youtube.The fourth chapter features the options of social networks performance measurement. The second half of the work introduces the marketing strategy on social networks for the company Nutricia a.s.
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Waniausová, Lucie. "Marketingové plánování v FMCG: případová studie značky Lovela." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-114382.

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The Master's Thesis'goal is to identify specifics of maketing planning in FMCG market and prepare marketing plan for brand Lovela in 2012. Thesis is divided into three related sections. The first part is purely theoretical and summarizes lessons learned from the available literature dealing with the topic of marketing planning and its phases. The second part is focused on description of each phase from experts'point of view. This part is based on interviews with three FMCG brand managers. The third part is devoted to the creation of the specific annual marketing plan.
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Krišťák, Dávid. "Analýza dostupnosti produktov na predajni v oblasti FMCG." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-162709.

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This Diploma Thesis, Analysis of on-shelf-availability in FMCG industry, describes and analyses the project of Unilever CR company and one of its retail customers. Its theoretical part defines the supply chain and its specifications in FMCG (fast moving consumer goods) industry. It tries to find out why there are several cases when goods are not available on shelf for final buyer (project OSA- on shelf availability). The results and project itself is a part of analytical part of this Thesis. Last but not the least is the part analyzing the measures to avoid the out of stock situation in next occasions.
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Brabencova, Eliska. "Consumer responsiveness to price reductions of FMCG products." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-194257.

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Main goal of this Master's thesis was to evaluate how price reductions influence consumers' likelihood to purchase FMCG products in connection to brand loyalty. Czech customers are characterized by high sensitivity to sales promotions. This thesis is focused on analysis of price discounts of shampoos in the Czech Republic. Leaflets of main retailers selling drugstore products were researched in order to describe the frequency and discount depth of shampoos. Customers' behaviour while buying shampoos and their attitude towards price discounts of shampoos were examined through a questionnaire. Main hypotheses that shampoos are discounted very frequently and of significant depth were confirmed. To conclude, customers' likelihood to buy shampoos increases heavily with discounted prices and some of the customers even believe that it is not worth buying shampoos for full prices.
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Books on the topic "FMCG"

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Research, TechSci. Indian FMCG market 2020. Noida, India: New Age TechSci Research Pvt. Ltd., 2016.

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Leach, Chris. How to Save the FMCG Industry. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-92986-2.

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Ramsey, William. European branding in UK FMCG companies. Oxford: Templeton College, Oxford Centre for Management Studies, 1994.

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Ramsay, William. European branding in UK FMCG companies. Oxford: The Oxford Centre for Management Studies,Templeton College, 1994.

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McGowan, Christina. The role of forecasting in FMCG markets. Salford: University of Salford, 1993.

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Cooper, Geoff. "New product development in the FMCG food sector". Leicester: De Montfort University, 1997.

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Gelei, Andrea. Kompetencia alapú versenyképesség egy vezető FMCG vállalat példáján. Budapest, Hungary: Budapesti Corvinus Egyetem, Vállalatgazdaságtan Intézet, 2006.

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Madge, C. Can outsourcing of field marketing assist FMCG sales planning?. Oxford: Oxford Brookes University, 1998.

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India, Associated Chambers of Commerce &. Industry of. FMCG in rural India: A goldmine eyed by for corporates. New Delhi: The Associated Chambers of Commerce and Industry of India, 2012.

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Samways, Alec. Private label in Europe: Prospects and opportunities for fmcg retailers. London: Pearsom (i.e. Pearson) Professional, 1995.

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Book chapters on the topic "FMCG"

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Nothhaft, Christian. "FMCG Premiumization: Liby." In Made for China, 129–38. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-61584-4_12.

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Gupta, Deepti. "FMCG Case Study." In Applied Analytics through Case Studies Using SAS and R, 345–96. Berkeley, CA: Apress, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4842-3525-6_7.

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Chimhundu, Ranga. "The Management of FMCG Product Categories." In Marketing Food Brands, 15–48. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-75832-9_2.

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Çopur, Onur, Mert Yıldız, Simru Göven, Ali Övünç Güneri, Alper Berke Yavuz, Mahmut Ali Gökçe, and Cansu Yurtseven. "Periodic Route Optimization for FMCG Distributors." In Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering, 748–59. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-31343-2_63.

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Kossmann, Daniel, and Donald Kossmann. "Die K-Methode außerhalb FMCG-Packmittel." In Komplexitätsmanagement mit der K-Methode, 55–57. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-45830-3_5.

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Wübbenhorst, Klaus L. "Kundenbindung bei Fast Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG)." In Management von Kundenbeziehungen, 129–50. Wiesbaden: Gabler, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-8349-8745-7_6.

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Boch, Sonja. "Empirische Bestimmung des Repositionierungsspielraums von FMCG-Marken." In Bestimmung des Repositionierungsspielraums von Marken, 145–327. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-01305-9_3.

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Lacy, Peter, Jessica Long, and Wesley Spindler. "Fast-Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG) Industry Profile." In The Circular Economy Handbook, 173–84. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/978-1-349-95968-6_13.

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Leach, Chris. "Collaboration in Action: Four Case Studies." In How to Save the FMCG Industry, 87–163. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-92986-2_4.

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Leach, Chris. "Summary and Conclusions: Making the Move Towards Real Collaboration." In How to Save the FMCG Industry, 233–38. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-92986-2_7.

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Conference papers on the topic "FMCG"

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Social Listening, How, Big Data, and AI Apply in the Business Decision Process. "Machine Learningin FMCG." In Human Interaction and Emerging Technologies (IHIET-AI 2022) Artificial Intelligence and Future Applications. AHFE International, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.54941/ahfe100920.

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Without a machine, human beings cannot process the massive data volume produced by us nowadays for business analysis purposes. Being part of the critical decision-making process in the commercial sector, the usage and role of Big Data, especially those collected from social listening are getting important: how a company listen to the true voices from a group of genuine customers and avoid those misleading, fake comments generated by the robot, to enhance the efficiency on measuring competitor's performance towards their marketing return compared to the investment (MROI), is critical and more challenging.In this paper, we will discuss various analytical methodologies from the angles of business and technological viewpoint: what decision-makers want from social media, what kind of information are they looking into, how visualization provides instant insights and what kind of system design provides enough interaction to the decision-maker. We will investigate the real-world challenges and difficulties: how the data inconsistency affects the computational analysis, what kind of obstacles was facing in the existing product de-sign in the market. Finally, we will conclude the used machine learning techniques that can address the mentioned business problems, including the successful rate, accuracy and various efficiency level in the studied samples.
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Tao, Rong, Elena-Anda Popescu, William B. Drake, David Jackson, and Mihai Popescu. "Cardiac Vector Estimation in Fetal Magnetocardiography Using Realistic Approximations of the Volume Conductor." In ASME 2012 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2012-80169.

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Fetal magnetocardiography (fMCG) records the magnetic field generated by the electrical activity associated with the fetal cardiac muscle contraction and has emerged as an attractive tool for monitoring the fetal heart in-utero. The magnetic sensor array is placed above the maternal abdomen to receive the extremely weak magnetic signal of the fetal heart from 20 weeks of gestation onward. fMCG outperforms fetal electrocardiography (fECG) in its notably superior signal quality, as the magnetic field is considerably less affected by tissues with low electrical conductivity surrounding the fetal heart [1], which can drastically diminish the fECG signal amplitude.
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Sanyuan Zhou, Xiuxing Wang, and Dawei Sun. "Study on FMCG inventory control optimization." In 2015 International Conference on Logistics, Informatics and Service Sciences (LISS). IEEE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/liss.2015.7369819.

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Zou, Cai-fen. "Study on Efficiency of FMCG Industry." In 3d International Conference on Applied Social Science Research (ICASSR 2015). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/icassr-15.2016.52.

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Yaser Mofatteh, Mohammad, Kiran Basavaraju, Akshay Palani, Vamsi Sai Pidikiti, Manoj Kandahalli Raju, and Omid Fatahi Valilai. "Traceability in Fast-Moving Consumer Goods Industries by Application of Blockchain Technology and Smart Contracts." In 10th International Conference on Human Interaction and Emerging Technologies (IHIET 2023). AHFE International, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1004076.

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Blockchain and generally decentralized technologies will be used quickly in all industrial fields. Fast-Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG) is one of the areas that has attracted a lot of attention from different perspectives, both in terms of marketing and in terms of contributing to environmental sustainability through the reduction of CO2 production. This study attempts to propose a suitable and near-to-optimal supply chain network for FMCG by using the critical advantages of blockchain technology, especially traceability. With the help of blockchain technology, information can be transferred to this network with greater transparency, traceability, and security. Moreover, the smart contract will provide the possibility of autonomous contract execution among the stakeholders in the supply chain. The smart contract eliminates payment delays, error risks, and the complexity of a traditional contract while maintaining the authenticity and credibility of supply chain interactions.
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Strommer, Diána. "BULL WHIP EFFECT IN THE FMCG INDUSTRY." In DOKBAT 2017. Tomas Bata University in Zlín, Faculty of Management and Economics, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.7441/dokbat.2017.31.

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Liu, Yanling, Minbo Li, and Zhu Zhu. "Simulated Annealing Sales Combining Forecast in FMCG." In 2013 IEEE 10th International Conference on e-Business Engineering (ICEBE). IEEE, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icebe.2013.35.

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Yang, Dazhi, Gary S. W. Goh, Siwei Jiang, Allan N. Zhang, and Orkan Akcan. "Forecast UPC-level FMCG demand, Part II: Hierarchical reconciliation." In 2015 IEEE International Conference on Big Data (Big Data). IEEE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/bigdata.2015.7363994.

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Yang, Dazhi, Gary S. W. Goh, Siwei Jiang, and Allan N. Zhang. "Forecast UPC-level FMCG demand, Part III: Grouped reconciliation." In 2016 IEEE International Conference on Big Data (Big Data). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/bigdata.2016.7841053.

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Yang, Dazhi, and Allan N. Zhang. "Forecast UPC-Level FMCG Demand, Part IV: Statistical Ensemble." In 2018 IEEE International Conference on Big Data (Big Data). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/bigdata.2018.8622029.

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Reports on the topic "FMCG"

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Berezvai, Zombor, Irma Agárdi, and Mónika Anetta Alt. Geographical expansion and innovation patterns related to the performance of FMCG retailers. Peeref, March 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.54985/peeref.2303p6637838.

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Weaver, Charles. HSADC FMC. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), April 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1776733.

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DeLuga, Ronald E. Design of a Family of Munitions Containers (FMC) Overall Project Management of FMC number 1, FMC number 2 and FMC number 3. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, January 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada290134.

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Martino, L. E., J. J. Jerden, T. A. Kimmell, and J. Quinn. Independent Review of Elemental Phosphorus Remediation at the Eastern Michaud Flats FMC Operable Unit near Pocatello, Idaho. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), January 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1238045.

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Kelln, Jocelyn, Line Richter, and Christine Fostvedt-Mills. Inclusive Participatory Research Through PhotoVoice: A Study on WASH and Nutrition in Afar, Ethiopia. The Sanitation Learning Hub, Institute of Development Studies, October 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/slh.2022.011.

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Designing effective interventions requires the inclusion and buy-in of beneficiary communities; however, because of constraints and context, fully participatory research can be challenging. The Afar people of northern Ethiopia live in what can be considered the very definition of 'challenging contexts'. Largely nomadic pastoralists, they navigate a harsh and unforgiving landscape, often having to travel great distances for water. In 2020, FMC undertook a qualitative research study investigating the attitudes and practices of target communities in Afar relating to nutrition and WASH. Using PhotoVoice and community action planning methods, the project sought to ensure that all community members, particularly those most marginalised (women, those with low literacy and little formal schooling), were heard and felt like they had a stake in the research process. This SLH Learning Paper shares the most important findings, discusses the advantages and the challenges of using these methods, and speaks to the potential for their application in other challenging contexts.
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Billaux, D., S. Bodea, and J. Long. FMG, RENUM, LINEL, ELLFMG, ELLP, and DIMES: Chain of programs for calculating and analyzing fluid flow through two-dimensional fracture networks -- theory and design. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), February 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/5899833.

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Billaux, D., J. Peterson, S. Bodea, and J. Long. FMG, RENUM, LINEL, ELLFMG, ELLP and DIMES: Chain of programs for calculating and analyzing fluid flow through two-dimensional fracture networks: Users manuals and listings. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), September 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/7253895.

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Hawley. PR-015-11707-R01 Test Diagnostic Methods for Turbine Gas Meters. Chantilly, Virginia: Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), July 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0010671.

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Similar to most metering technologies, turbine meters are known to be affected by abnormal flow or abnormal mechanical conditions which can cause bias in flow measurement. These types of flow conditions include blockage at the flow meter or straightening vanes, grime or liquid contamination on the internal meter components, damage to the internal meter components, and pulsation in the flow. With the introduction of ultrasonic and Coriolis meters for gas applications, the natural gas industry has embraced the concept of meters with embedded diagnostic capabilities. These capabilities allow the detection of potential problems with the flow behavior or meter condition that may lead to measurement error. Diagnostic measurements also exist for turbine meters. Some turbine meter manufacturers provide techniques for diagnosing proper meter performance through approaches that include unique design attributes (e.g., dual-rotors) or by monitoring the characteristics (shape, timing, etc.) of the pulses produced as blades pass a sensor. Various analog and digital signal analysis methods exist to interpret the output pulse characteristics to determine meter condition attributes such as bent blades and bearing wear. The objective of this research was to assess, through flow testing, the ability of various diagnostic methods to detect abnormal flow and abnormal mechanical conditions for both single and dual-rotor turbine meters. A secondary objective was to determine the amount of flow measurement error that could be present for the various flow conditions that were tested. The approach was to test three different diagnostic methods on a single-rotor and dual-rotor turbine meter at the Metering Research Facility at Southwest Research Institute. The selected diagnostic methods were the Smith MeterTM AccuLERT II from FMC Technologies, TurbinScope from Elster-Instromet, and The Turbo Corrector from Mercury Instruments. Tests were performed under controlled conditions and were designed to determine the ability of the selected diagnostics to detect various levels of flow meter or tube bundle blockage, grime buildup on the rotor or rotor bearings, damage to the rotor, or flow pulsations.
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Health hazard evaluation report: HETA-84-233-1663, FMC Corporation, Pocatello, Idaho. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Centers for Disease Control, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, February 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.26616/nioshheta842331663.

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Survey report: control technology for FRP tank manufacture at FMC Corporation, Jonesboro, Arkansas. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Centers for Disease Control, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, October 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.26616/nioshectb15011a.

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