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Academic literature on the topic 'Foie – Métabolisme – Maladies'
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Journal articles on the topic "Foie – Métabolisme – Maladies"
Bourdon, Guillaume, Pascal Froment, and Pierre Henri Ducluzeau. "Impact du FGF21, une hormone du métabolisme énergétique, sur la reproduction." médecine/sciences 37, no. 3 (March 2021): 265–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/medsci/2021012.
Full textCollin de l’Hortet, Alexandra, and Hélène Gilgenkrantz. "L’émergence des modèles miniatures de foie gras humain en 3D générés en laboratoire." médecine/sciences 36, no. 3 (March 2020): 261–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/medsci/2020027.
Full textMaier. "Seltene, aber wichtige Lebererkrankungen." Praxis 91, no. 48 (November 1, 2002): 2077–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1024/0369-8394.91.48.2077.
Full textManus, Jean-Marie. "Brève : Don vivant de foie pour maladie métabolique rare en Inde." Revue Francophone des Laboratoires 2020, no. 527 (December 2020): 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1773-035x(20)30326-9.
Full textLe Galudec, M., A. C. Contant, F. Stephan, A. Feray, A. L. Le Floch-Bergot, N. Alzas, C. Mesmeur, et al. "Impact d’un programme d’activité physique sur la symptomatologie schizophrénique : résultats d’une expérience menée au CHRU de Brest." European Psychiatry 29, S3 (November 2014): 646. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2014.09.011.
Full textStewart, Donna E. "Hepatic Adverse Reactions Associated with Nefazodone." Canadian Journal of Psychiatry 47, no. 4 (May 2002): 375–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/070674370204700409.
Full textWindisch, Paul A., Frank J. Papatheofanis, and Karl A. Matuszewski. "Recombinant Human Growth Hormone for AIDS-Associated Wasting." Annals of Pharmacotherapy 32, no. 4 (April 1998): 437–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1345/aph.17255.
Full textLégaré, Nancy. "Tabagisme et schizophrénie : impacts sur la maladie et son traitement." 6, no. 1 (January 24, 2008): 143–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/016946ar.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Foie – Métabolisme – Maladies"
Mion, François. "Exploration des fonctions métaboliques hépatiques : intérêts et limites des tests respiratoires utilisant le carbone 13." Lyon 1, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996LYO1T054.
Full textPetit, François Mickael. "Aspects moléculaires des maladies rares du métabolisme hépatique : à propos de la maladie de Crigler-Najjar." Nantes, 2008. https://archive.bu.univ-nantes.fr/pollux/show/show?id=5dcfa87e-f2cb-468d-8a87-767381d67fe9.
Full textCrigler-Najjar syndrome is a rare hepatic disorder due to partial or total deficiency of enzymatic activity of UGT1A1 involved in bilirubin conjugation. The disease manifests itself during the first hours of life by intense and persistent unconjugated hyperbilirubinaemia. Affected children are at high risk to develop brain non-reversible damages (kernicterus) due to bilirubin encephalopathy. Since 1952 and the description of this syndrome by Crigler and Najjar, molecular studies allowed to identify the gene. UGT1A1 gene is located on the terminal part of the chromosome 2 and is composed of 5 exons. Crigler-Najjar syndrome can take two forms: type I with complete and non-inducible enzymatic deficiency and type II with non-complete and inducible enzymatic deficiency. In this work, we have described new mutations responsible for Crigler-Najjar syndrome type I or II and we have analysed them in terms of phenotype-genotype correlations. Secondly we have studied two families with non-canonical presentation (first description of paternal isodisomy for chromosome 2, molecular characterisation of a large deletion in UGT1A1 gene), highlighting the importance of familial investigations in this syndrome. In the last part, we have molecularly characterised a founder effect for the mutation c. 1070A>G in the Tunisian population, in whom Crigler-Najjar syndrome is particularly frequent
Dumas, Jean-François. "Métabolisme énergétique mitochondrial dans des situations de perte de poids." Angers, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004ANGE0510.
Full textWeight loss is frequently observed in clinical practice. When weight loss is unwanted (undernutrition, hypercatabolism), whole body oxygen consumption is often increased, which is paradoxical in face of anorexia. Our results show that food restriction induces a decrease in liver mitochondrial respiration and respiratory chain activity, which is proportional to the intensity of the food restriction, and may be mediated by leptin concentrations. Conversely, an increase in liver basal proton leak and an impairment of in vivo oxidative phosphorylation in the skeletal muscle are observed in rats treated with dexamethasone, which is a model of acute undernutrition. These changes are likely to impact on resting metabolic rate, while adaptation to food restriction probably limits ROS production
Biran, Marc. "Application de la résonance magnétique nucléaire à l'étude du métabolisme hépatique : métabolisme du glutamate et de la glutamine dans le foie perfusé de rat, développements méthodologiques pour la SRM clinique." Bordeaux 2, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994BOR28279.
Full textThe first part of this work concerns the study of the metabolic compartmentation of glutamate and glutamine in the isolated and perfused rat liver. The results are obtained by using 13C enriched substrates, coupled with nuclear magnetic resonance detection. Thus, we have shown the existence of two glutamate pools, one in the periportal zone and the second in the perivenous zone. The quantification of these pools can be peformed by 13C specific enrichments determination. In the same way, biochemical assays on cellular extracts and excreted perfusate have specified the role of glutamate, glutamine and urea in the ammonium ions detoxification phenomenon in the liver. The second part of this work contributes to technological and methodological developments in the clinical use of magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS). Large radiofrequency coils have been elaborated to observe different nuclei : a 31P/IH coil (2T). In the same way, 2 dimension spectroscopic imaging sequences have been developed. Perfectly, localized 31P MRS spectra were performed. The comparison of investigation results on healthy volunteers and patients with various pathologies have shown significant differences. 13C MRS spectra with proton decoupling, were performed on volunteers (aftter power deposition and tissu heating calculation). 13C human liver spectra were performed at 2T for the first time by using spectroscopic imaging sequence
Rouanet, François. "Maladie de Wilson : aspects cliniques, thérapeutiques et IRM, à propos de 19 cas." Bordeaux 2, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992BOR23067.
Full textJoanne, Christiane. "Effet de la pathologie sur l'expression du phénotype d'oxydation de la débrisoquine chez l'homme : étude à partir de 1000 déterminations." Besançon, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992BESA3621.
Full textCamberlein, Émilie. "Hepcidine et ferroportine : implication au cours de surcharges en fer secondaires expérimentales et humaines." Rennes 1, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007REN1S109.
Full textErroportin export iron from providing cells (enterocytes and macrophages) to plamsa. Hepcidin is a soluble protein secreted by the liver and negative regulator of ferroportin. An altered expression of hepcidin is responsible for iron metabolism pathologies. We highlighted a correlation between a decrease of this expression and an increase of erythropoietic activity, independently of mRNA levels of iron metabolism genes. Decrease of plasmatic iron bioavailability when hepcidin expression was increased by iron overload in mice raises the question of the potential interest of hepcidin measurement in patients with secondary iron overload and for who a venesection treatment is considered. Our results in mouse raise questions on ferroportin role in liver iron content regulation. Plasmatic iron bioavailability regulation by hepatic ferroportin compared to ferroportin from other iron providing organs needs to be defined. In parallel impact of hepcidin at the liver level needs to be specified
Biro-Sauveur, Blaise. "Incidence comparée d'infestations unique et répétée par Fasciola hepatica sur les biotransformations de substances endogènes et exogènes chez le rat." Toulouse, INPT, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994INPT012A.
Full textCourselaud, Brice. "Régulation de l'expression de l'hepcidine, un gène clé du métabolisme du fer." Rennes 1, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003REN1A016.
Full textAmédée-Manesme, Olivier. "Étude des réserves vitaminiques A chez des enfants atteints de cholestases chroniques." Paris 11, 1985. http://www.theses.fr/1985PA112242.
Full textThe live is essential for storage (90 %) and regulation in Vitamin A Metabolism. Our work is divided in three parts: 1) Methodology: two methods are presented: A) on HPLC with determination of the retinol and the rétinyl ester on the same chromatogram; B) the relative dose response which is a non invasive method evaluation of liver stores. 2) Diagnosis: these methods are used in children with liver cholestasis. They show that: - children with chronic cholestasis are in a precarious nutritional status very early in life relative to liver reserves of vitamin A; - plasma vitamin A values, unless < 10 μg retinol/dl, are much less sensitive indicators of inadequate status; - liver retinol concentration and rétinyl ester percentage are constant in humans; - relative dose response test is used with success in children with liver disease by intravenous injection. 3) Treatment: - intramuscular injection of rétinyl palmitate in a water miscible solution increase to a normal level of the liver concentration. – Relative dose response test can be used for treatment evaluation. This work is an application to a medical problem of modern biochemical dosages
Books on the topic "Foie – Métabolisme – Maladies"
Kenʼichi, Kitani, ed. Liver and aging, 1990: Proceedings of the Fourth Tokyo Symposium on Liver and Aging, held in Tokyo, Japan, on August 15-17, 1990. Amsterdam: Excerpta Medica, 1991.
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