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1

Latpate, Drushti, Dinesh Joshi, Anita Gangurde, and Jeetendra Singh. "Comparative Study Between Application of NeomycinOintment at External Meatus to Foleys Catheter and the Conventional Catheter Care in Prevention of Catheter Associated Urinary Tract Infection." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 15, no. 4 (2023): 605–14. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12668428.

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The study was conducted in a tertiary healthcare centre, on the patients who had urinary catheter. Criteria for the selection of the patients were prerecorded and accordingly the participants for the study were selected. The patients whose baseline urine analysis came out to be normal were selected. The participants were clearly told about the research and informed written consent was cordially taken. They were allotted either a conventional (group A ) or interventional(group B) method by block randomization. Patients were informed about their role and the procedure they need to follow. Patien
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Malakar, Abhishek, Pinky SK Sahoo, Manju Mehrotra, and Shreya Barik. "Role of intracervical foley's catheter as pre-induction cervical ripening agent in reducing rate of primary caesarean section." International Journal of Clinical Obstetrics and Gynaecology 3, no. 4 (2019): 35–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.33545/gynae.2019.v3.i4a.289.

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3

Katzman, Ju Hee, Cristina Vanessa Garcia, Seetha Lakshmi, Peggy Thompson, and Lennox Archibald. "1464. The Utility of Double Balloon Urinary Catheter in Reducing Rates of Catheter-Associated Urinary Tract Infections in a Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital." Open Forum Infectious Diseases 6, Supplement_2 (2019): S534. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofz360.1328.

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Abstract Background Catheter-associated urinary tract infections (CAUTI) have been shown to increase hospital length of stay, healthcare costs, morbidity, and mortality. Studies that evaluate the role of urinary catheter design in preventing CAUTI are lacking. One such design is the double-balloon (DB) urinary catheter that has a second distal balloon; this design is aimed at reducing mucosal injury and inhibiting coiling of the in situ catheter. We carried out a comparative study to (a) determine whether CAUTI rates differ for different types of urinary catheters, and (b) identify risk factor
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Thind, Nancy, Pranav Sood, Rajeev Sood, and Geetika Gupta Syal. "Comparison of the efficacy, safety, acceptability and fetomaternal outcomes of combination of mifepristone and foley’s catheter with foley’s catheter alone in induction of labour in term pregnancies with previous lower segment caesarean section." International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology 9, no. 10 (2020): 4181. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20204310.

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Background: Objective of the study was to compare the efficacy, safety, acceptability, fetomaternal outcomes of combination of mifepristone and Foley’s catheter with Foley’s catheter alone in induction of labor in term pregnancies with previous Lower segment caesarean section (LSCS).Methods: This was a prospective study of 36 women induced with mifepristone and foley’s catheter and 36 women induced with foley’s catheter alone at 37 weeks to 41+6 weeks with previous LSCS.Results: Mean bishop score on admission in combined group (2.44) was comparable with that of foley’s alone group (2.91, p=0.8
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Regev-Shoshani, Gilly, Mary Ko, Chris Miller, and Yossef Av-Gay. "Slow Release of Nitric Oxide from Charged Catheters and Its Effect on Biofilm Formation by Escherichia coli." Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 54, no. 1 (2009): 273–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aac.00511-09.

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ABSTRACT Catheter-associated urinary tract infection is the most prevalent cause of nosocomial infections. Bacteria associated with biofilm formation play a key role in the morbidity and pathogenesis of these infections. Nitric oxide (NO) is a naturally produced free radical with proven bactericidal effect. In this study, Foley urinary catheters were impregnated with gaseous NO. The catheters demonstrated slow release of nitric oxide over a 14-day period. The charged catheters were rendered antiseptic, and as such, were able to prevent bacterial colonization and biofilm formation on their lumi
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Koliyath, Shijina, Ravi K. Chittoria, Abhinav Aggarwal, et al. "Role of Bactiguard Infection Technology in Preventing Catheter-Associated Urinary Tract Infections." Clinical Trials and Practice – Open Journal 2, no. 1 (2019): 19–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.17140/ctpoj-2-108.

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To study the role of bactiguard infection technology (BIP) in preventing Catheter-associated urinary tract infections. This study was conducted in a tertiary care centre in the Department of Plastic Surgery, JIPMER, Pondicherry, India in the month of August 2019. The study subject was a 55-year-old gentleman with Fournier’s gangrene and type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM). The Foley’s catheter with BIP technology was used and its role in preventing urinary tract infections (UTI) was studied over a period of 10-days. During the period of the catheter use in our subject, patient did not develop featur
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Vaidyanathan, Subramanian, Peter L. Hughes, and Bakul M. Soni. "Synostosis Between Pubic Bones due to Neurogenic, Heterotopic Ossification." Scientific World JOURNAL 6 (2006): 2486–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2006.387.

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Neurogenic, heterotopic ossification is characterised by the formation of new, extraosseous (ectopic) bone in soft tissue in patients with neurological disorders. A 33-year-old female, who was born with spina bifida, paraplegia, and diastasis of symphysis pubis, had indwelling urethral catheter drainage and was using oxybutynin bladder instillations. She was prescribed diuretic for swelling of feet, which aggravated bypassing of catheter. Hence, suprapubic cystostomy was performed. Despite anticholinergic therapy, there was chronic urine leak around the suprapubic catheter and per urethra. The
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8

Chaudhary, Zainab, Neeraj Bansal, Chayanika Sharma, and Abhinav Nehra. "Role of decompression in pediatric mandibular odontogenic keratocyst." National Journal of Maxillofacial Surgery 15, no. 3 (2024): 526–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/njms.njms_143_23.

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Special care is required for the management of jaw lesions in pediatric population. The following article describes the decompression technique as the least aggressive approach for the management of pediatric mandibular odontogenic keratocyst. A custom-made acrylic splint was fabricated around teeth, and it was attached to a piece of Foley’s catheter to be used as a decompression port. Subsequent radiographs revealed a decrease in the size of radiolucency, bone formation, and eruption of permanent premolars during a time period of 1 year only. This technique prevents damage to permanent tooth
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Talreja, Vikash, Aun Ali, Summaya Saeed, et al. "Trail without Catheter after Transurethral Resection of Prostate: Clamp It or Not?" Scientifica 2016 (2016): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1562153.

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Background.There has been argument between clinical practitioners about clamping catheter or not prior to its removal after transurethral resection of prostate (TURP). We conducted a clinical trial to assess whether clamping has any role in early bladder tone recovery particularly in patients who undergo TURP.Methods.Randomized clinical trial was conducted at a tertiary care hospital, Karachi from January 2014 to July 2015. Eighty-six study participants who underwent TURP were randomly allocated into two groups of 43 participants each. In Group I, patient’s Foley catheter was not clamped prior
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10

He, Yun, Yu Tao, Qin Ni, Zhuoyue Li, Ying Huang, and Lanhua Liu. "Assessing the timing of amniotomy after Foley balloon catheter removal in women with labor induction: The role of Bishop score: An observational study." Medicine 103, no. 51 (2024): e41068. https://doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000041068.

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The timing of amniotomy after the Foley balloon catheter removal is crucial for successful labor induction. This study aimed to assess the effects of the Bishop score on the timing of amniotomy in patients undergoing labor induction after the Foley balloon catheter removal. This was a retrospective cohort study based on electronic medical records. We performed a Chester sampling in patients with singleton-term pregnancies who initially underwent cervical ripening using a Foley balloon catheter at the Obstetrical Department of Taixing People’s Hospital from January 2023 to July 2023. A total of
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11

Nickel, J. Curtis, and J. William Costerton. "Bacterial Biofilms and Catheters: A Key to Understanding Bacterial Strategies in Catheter-Associated Urinary Tract Infection." Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases 3, no. 5 (1992): 261–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/1992/517456.

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Despite major technological improvements in catheter drainage systems, the indwelling Foley catheter remains the most common cause of nosocomial infection in medical practice. By approaching this common complicated urinary tract infection from the perspective of the biofilm strategy bacteria appear to use to overcome obstacles to produce bacteriuria, one appreciates a new understanding of these infections. An adherent biofilm of bacteria in their secretory products ascends the luminal and external surface of the catheter and drainage system from a contaminated drainage spigot or urethral meatu
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12

Romero, Ana I., Serhiy Surkov, Per Wirsén, et al. "LubriShieldTM—A permanent urinary catheter coating that prevents uropathogen biofilm formation in vitro independent of host protein conditioning." PLOS One 20, no. 7 (2025): e0328167. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0328167.

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Catheter-associated urinary tract infection is one of the most common healthcare-associated infections, with biofilm formation playing a key role in its pathogenesis. Indwelling medical devices introduce ideal pathways inside the body for pathogens and feature surfaces conducive to biofilm development, often leading to severe clinical infections recalcitrant to antimicrobials. When bacteria and fungi switch to biofilm mode of growth, they produce a matrix in the form of extracellular polymeric substances (EPS). This creates a unique environment for growing virulent colonisers and persisting ce
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13

Kothadiya, Zinkal P., Bhavesh B. Airao, and Bipin R. Shah. "Study of role of tablet misoprostol and extra amniotic normal saline in second trimester abortion." International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology 8, no. 1 (2018): 234. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20185430.

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Background: Second-trimester pregnancy termination comprises 10 to 15 percent of the approximately 42 million abortions performed annually worldwide. Second-trimester procedures can be performed either with medication or by mechanical methods (Foleys catheter) or surgically by dilation and evacuation (D and E) or hysterotomy. The objective of the present study was to evaluate and compare the efficacy and safety of Tablet Misoprostol and extra amniotic infusion of normal saline with balloon catheter in second trimester abortion, to find out the maternal outcome, to compare the induction- to del
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14

St. Luce, Serena, Andrews C. Ninan, John A. Hall, I. Jane Kimberl, John A. Petros, and Muta M. Issa. "Role of transrectal ultrasonography in diagnosis and treatment of retained Foley catheter." Urology 65, no. 5 (2005): 1001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.urology.2004.11.010.

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15

Ciancio, Gaetano, George W. Burke, Jose R. Nery, Donald Coker, and Joshua Miller. "Urethritis/dysuria after simultaneous pancreas‐kidney transplantation." Clinical Transplantation 10, no. 1pt1 (1996): 67–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1399-0012.1996.tb00648.x.

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We evaluated the role of conservative treatment for urethritis. and its complications after simultaneous pancreas‐kidney (SPK) transplant. Twenty‐six type I diabetic recipients with end‐stage renal disease underwent SPK transplants with bladder exocrine drainage. Urethritis/ dysuria occurred in 4/26 (16%) of the patients. All cases resolved with conservative treatment that included Foley catheter and/or suprapubic cystostomy. Despite the frequency of this urological complication, none of the patients needed diversion of the exocrine drainage from the bladder to the intestine.
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Monzon, Barbaro Ignacio, Willem Brinkert, Henrike Heitmann, Marius Dettmer, Dietrich Doll, and Ville Vänni. "Foley Catheter Following Penetrating Neck Trauma. A Definitive Therapy to Stop the Bleeding?" Albanian Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery 8, no. 2 (2024): 1497–502. http://dx.doi.org/10.32391/ajtes.v8i2.406.

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Introduction: The incidence of penetrating neck injuries is experiencing an upward trend. Given that hemorrhaging stands as one of the most preventable causes of fatality in traumatic situations, the prospect of employing a foley catheter (FC) to manage bleeding following penetrating neck injuries has led to contemplation on its integration into standardized protocols for bleeding control (BC), both in prehospital and in-hospital settings. Furthermore, inquiries into establishing standardized schedules for its application have arisen. Material and Methods: A meticulous search strategy was cond
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17

Derici, Mehmet Kursat, Hakan Buzkaya, and Ferat Sahin. "The possible role of Zinc compounds on the cytotoxicity of latex Foley urinary catheters." Turkish Bulletin of Hygiene and Experimental Biology 69, no. 1 (2012): 21–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.5505/turkhijyen.2012.78790.

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18

Fadama, Conde, Belhaj Karim, Pr Louardi Nabil, Pr El Bahri Abdessamad, Pr Alami Mohamed, and Pr Ameur Ahmed. "The Role of Transvesical Adenomectomy in the Era of Endourology (TURP, PVP, Holmium Laser) at the Mohammed V Military Training Hospital, Rabat, Urology Department: A Case Report and Literature Review." SAS Journal of Surgery 9, no. 11 (2023): 919–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.36347/sasjs.2023.v09i11.010.

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Transvesical adenomectomy according to Fuller-Freyer- Hryntschak, although challenged by other endoscopic techniques, is one of the surgical options validated and recommended by the majority of urology societies for managing and operating on large prostate adenomas with volumes greater than 100 cc, such as the one described in this case report with an ultrasound-measured prostate volume of 238g. Long-term results are excellent, but it is important to note marked perioperative morbidity, including bleeding, and a significant complication that should be explained to the patient prior to the proc
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19

SALEH, Wafir Mahdi. "Effect of the Site of Fixation of Foley Catheter in the Cervix on the Collected Embryos in the Cow." Iraqi Journal of Veterinary Medicine 36, no. 0E (2012): 232–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.30539/iraqijvm.v36i0e.421.

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Thirty six trials of flushing with riched Delbeco`s phosphate buffer media applied in this study using a plastic two ways folly catheter, introduced by metal robe inside the cervix of donor cows and by air bubble fixed it in the cervical canal in 3 positions, one near the cervico-vaginal opening or at the first third of the cervical canal, the 2nd one at the middle third of the cervical canal and the 3rd one near the utero-cervical opening or at the last third of the cervical canal. The process of flushing was carried out after the fixation of the folly catheter in the three sites and the numb
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20

Dybowska-Sarapuk, Łucja, Andrzej Kotela, Jakub Krzemiński, et al. "Graphene Nanolayers as a New Method for Bacterial Biofilm Prevention: Preliminary Results." Journal of AOAC INTERNATIONAL 100, no. 4 (2017): 900–904. http://dx.doi.org/10.5740/jaoacint.17-0164.

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Abstract Biofilms are microbial communities of surface-attached cells embedded in a self-produced extracellular matrix. They have been found to play a role in a wide variety of infections, including catheter-related urinary tract and bloodstream infections, and, therefore remain a significant source of morbidity and mortality among the world's population. Recently, much attention has been devoted to the prevention of biofilm formation on implant surfaces. Nanomaterials such as graphene, characterized by antibacterial activity and low toxicity to human cells, are promising candidates for biomed
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Mehranfard, Shahzad, Ferdos Pelarak, Hamideh Mashalchi, Leila Kalani, and Leila Masoudiyekta. "Efficacy of logbook as a clinical assessment: Using DOPS evaluation method." Journal of Multidisciplinary Care 11, no. 4 (2022): 184–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.34172/jmdc.2022.62.

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Background and aims: Clinical learning has a vital role in nursing. Appropriate methods should be used to evaluate the quality of clinical learning. For performance-based evaluation of nursing students, the effect of logbooks in an internship was investigated using the direct observation of procedural skills (DOPS) method. Methods: This experimental study was performed on 80 second-semester nursing students by randomly assigning samples to two intervention and control groups at Dezful University of Medical Sciences in 2019. The logbook was used for the experimental group students, and the cont
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Cromi, Antonella, Fabio Ghezzi, Silvia Tomera, Sara Scandroglio, Giacomo Colombo, and Pierfrancesco Bolis. "Cervical ripening with a Foley catheter: The role of pre- and postripening ultrasound examination of the cervix." American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 196, no. 1 (2007): 41.e1–41.e7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajog.2006.07.049.

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23

Duty, Brian D., Michael J. Conlin, Eugene F. Fuchs, and John M. Barry. "The Current Role of Endourologic Management of Renal Transplantation Complications." Advances in Urology 2013 (2013): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/246520.

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Introduction. Complications following renal transplantation include ureteral obstruction, urinary leak and fistula, urinary retention, urolithiasis, and vesicoureteral reflux. These complications have traditionally been managed with open surgical correction, but minimally invasive techniques are being utilized frequently.Materials and Methods. A literature review was performed on the use of endourologic techniques for the management of urologic transplant complications.Results. Ureterovesical anastomotic stricture is the most common long-term urologic complication following renal transplantati
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24

Hossain, Md Shakhawat, Md Ashraf Ul Huq, Jafrul Hannan, Kaniz Hasina, and RN Sarker. "Role of Ultrasound-Guided Hydrostatic Reduction of Intussusception in Children with Early Presentation." Journal of Paediatric Surgeons of Bangladesh 3, no. 2 (2015): 61–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jpsb.v3i2.23914.

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General objective: To study the efficacy of Ultrasoundguided hydrostatic reduction of intussusception in children with early presentation.Methods: The study group included children aged 03 months to 02 years with early case of intussusception confirmed on ultrasonography. One litre of normal saline bag was suspended at 100 cm height from the patient’s level. After connecting the saline bag with Foley’s catheter introduced in the rectum, gradual distension of colon and retrograde movement of intussusceptum towards the caecum monitored by real time ultrasound.Successful reduction was assumed onc
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Lo, Joey, Dirk Lange, and Ben Chew. "Ureteral Stents and Foley Catheters-Associated Urinary Tract Infections: The Role of Coatings and Materials in Infection Prevention." Antibiotics 3, no. 1 (2014): 87–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics3010087.

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26

Song, Kwan-Heup, Ho-Yeon Kim, Yung-Taek Ouh, Kyung-Jin Min, Kyong-Wook Yi, and Nak-Woo Lee. "A Possible Role of Clinical Factors in Choosing the Best Treatment Modality in Cesarean Scar Pregnancy." Diagnostics 15, no. 8 (2025): 965. https://doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics15080965.

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Background/Objectives: Cesarean scar pregnancy (CSP) refers to a pregnancy implanted on or within a scar from a previous cesarean birth. This study aims to evaluate the treatment strategies for CSP conducted at a single center and analyze the predictive markers of a single procedure without complications. Methods: A retrospective study was performed on CSP patients who received treatment at Korea University Ansan Hospital from November 2002 to December 2022. The clinical characteristics of CSP and the occurrence of complications based on treatment methods were investigated. Results: A total of
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27

Plourde, Victor, Louise Trudel, and Pierre Poitras. "Interdigestive intestinal motility in dogs with chronic exclusion of bile from the digestive tract." Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology 65, no. 12 (1987): 2493–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/y87-396.

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To elucidate the role of bile delivery into the duodenum on the regulation of plasma motilin and on the interdigestive migrating complex, three dogs were operated upon to ligate the main bile duct and divert the biliary flow into the urinary bladder via a Foley catheter. After the operation, despite the chronic diversion of bile from the digestive tract, all animals maintained an excellent health status and exhibited recurrent periods of phase III motor activity migrating from the duodenum to the ileum, which were associated with cyclic increases in plasma motilin. Following the infusion of po
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Schnell, Natalie, Lauren DiBiase, Amy Selimos, Lisa Stancill, Shelley Summerlin-Long, and Emily Sickbert-Bennett. "Implementation of a Quality Improvement Role for Unlicensed Assistive Personnel and Effects on Infection Prevention." Antimicrobial Stewardship & Healthcare Epidemiology 1, S1 (2021): s73—s74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/ash.2021.144.

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Background: Care bundles comprise evidence-based practices and interventions that are easily and consistently implemented while improving patient outcomes. As patient acuity and task overload continue to increase, infection prevention bundle and process measure compliance and data collection may become a lower priority for registered nurses (RNs). In early 2019, a certified nursing assistant (CNA) began full-time quality liaison work on a 53-bed inpatient adult oncology unit at UNC Medical Center to provide targeted compliance data collection and to correct deficits in real time when possible
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Cutter, C. Suzanne. "Is there a role for prophylactic antibiotics in the prevention of urinary tract infections following Foley catheter removal in patients having abdominal surgery?" Canadian Journal of Surgery 54, no. 3 (2011): 206–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1503/cjs.009911.

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30

Wang, Guoliang, Hai Bi, Jianfei Ye, et al. "Transabdominal approach for renal cell carcinoma with supradiaphragmatic tumor thrombus: description of a modified technique and indications for treatment." Journal of International Medical Research 48, no. 11 (2020): 030006052096228. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0300060520962288.

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Objective We investigated the safety and effectiveness of a modified transabdominal approach for renal cell carcinoma (RCC) with a supradiaphragmatic inferior vena cava (IVC) tumor thrombus (TT). Methods Eight patients underwent radical nephrectomy with removal of a supradiaphragmatic IVC-TT through an abdominal incision using a transdiaphragmatic approach in Peking University Third Hospital from April 2015 to January 2018. We modified this technique using a Foley catheter balloon to avoid piggyback liver mobilization. Results All patients underwent successful operations. The median operative
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Incognito, Giosuè Giordano, Ferdinando Antonio Gulino, Stefano Cianci, et al. "Minimizing Blood Loss in Laparotomic Myomectomy through the Tourniquet Use: Insights from Our Clinical Experience and Literature Review." Surgeries 5, no. 2 (2024): 162–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/surgeries5020016.

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The uterine tourniquet is often not used to reduce intraoperative blood loss due to controversial opinions in the literature. The objective was to evaluate the effectiveness of this procedure in laparotomic myomectomy. This is a retrospective, monocentric case-control study, including patients who underwent laparotomic myomectomy and were categorized into the Tourniquet Group (A) and No Tourniquet Group (B). The blood loss outcomes were compared. Intra-operative blood loss in Group A was 275 ± 200 mL, while in Group B was 410 ± 390 mL (p = 0.11). Notably, five patients in the No Tourniquet Gro
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Shamim, Ahmad, and Mahto H.L. "A Prospective Clinical Study on Catheter Associated Urinary Tract Infections (CAUTI) and Antibiotic Sensitivity Pattern." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 14, no. 1 (2022): 94–98. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13862040.

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<strong>Aim:&nbsp;</strong>A study on catheter associated urinary tract infections (CAUTI) and antibiotic sensitivity pattern of uropathogens causing CAUTI from a tertiary care hospital.&nbsp;<strong>Methods:&nbsp;</strong>This prospective study was done the Department of Microbiology, Nalanda Medical College and Hospital, Patna, Bihar, India for 1 year. Total 400 catheterized patients were included. Infection control nurse collected all the details like name of the patient, age, sex, date of catheterization, laboratory reports during her daily rounds. The diagnosis of CAUTI was done as per th
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Manjila, Sunil, Gagandeep Singh, Obinna Ndubuizu, Zoe Jones, Daniel P. Hsu, and Alan R. Cohen. "Endovascular plug for internal carotid artery occlusion in the management of a cavernous pseudoaneurysm with bifrontal subdural empyema: technical note." Journal of Neurosurgery: Pediatrics 20, no. 3 (2017): 239–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/2017.3.peds16370.

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The authors demonstrate the use of an endovascular plug in securing a carotid artery pseudoaneurysm in an emergent setting requiring craniotomy for a concurrent subdural empyema.They describe the case of a 14-year-old boy with sinusitis and bifrontal subdural empyema who underwent transsphenoidal exploration at an outside hospital. An injury to the right cavernous segment of the ICA caused torrential epistaxis. Bleeding was successfully controlled by inflating a Foley balloon catheter within the sphenoid sinus, and the patient was transferred to the authors’ institution. Emergent angiography s
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Yoshimatsu, Hidehiko, Ryo Karakawa, Yuma Fuse, and Tomoyuki Yano. "Tube-in-Tube Phalloplasty with Tailor-made Bilateral Superficial Circumflex Iliac Artery Perforator Flaps Using Preoperative High-resolution Ultrasound." Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery - Global Open 11, no. 9 (2023): e5280. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/gox.0000000000005280.

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Summary: In phalloplasty, the radial forearm free flap is the most commonly used flap, followed by the anterolateral thigh flap. Superficial circumflex iliac artery perforator (SCIP) flaps have been used in phalloplasty, but bulkiness and unstable perfusion have precluded their common use. In this report, we present a case in which tube-in-tube phalloplasty was performed using bilateral SCIP flaps assisted by preoperative high-resolution ultrasonography. A 67-year-old man underwent resection of his penis for treatment of carcinoma. A year later, phalloplasty using bilateral SCIP flaps was plan
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Lin, Henry C., Corynn Neevel, and Jin Hai Chen. "Slowing intestinal transit by PYY depends on serotonergic and opioid pathways." American Journal of Physiology-Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology 286, no. 4 (2004): G558—G563. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpgi.00278.2003.

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Slowing of intestinal transit by fat is abolished by immunoneutralization of peptide YY (PYY), demonstrating a key role for this gut peptide. How PYY slows intestinal transit is not known. We tested the hypothesis that the slowing of intestinal transit by PYY may depend on an ondansetron-sensitive serotonergic pathway and a naloxone-sensitive opioid pathway. In a fistulated dog model, occluding Foley catheters were used to compartmentalize the small intestine into proximal (between fistulas) and distal (beyond midgut fistula) half of gut. Buffer (pH 7.0) was perfused into both proximal and dis
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Anikwe, Chidebe C., Bartholomew C. Okorochukwu, Emmanuel Uchendu, and Cyril C. Ikeoha. "The Effect of Ultrasound-Measured Preinduction Cervical Length on Delivery Outcome in a Low-Resource Setting." Scientific World Journal 2020 (May 1, 2020): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8273154.

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Background. Induction of labour is not without risk, and it calls for a method that will be sensitive enough to predict successful labour induction. Aim. This study aims to evaluate the role of transvaginal ultrasonographic cervical length measurement at term in the prediction of successful induction of labour (IOL). Materials and Methods. This prospective study was carried out in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology of Federal Teaching Hospital Abakaliki between 1st of July and 30th of November 2015. Preinduction Bishop score and cervical length were assessed before induction of labou
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Ghani, Afroza, Israt Jahan Ila, Khandaker Shehneela Tasmin, et al. "Comparative Study of Saline Sono Salpingography (SSG) and Laparoscopy with Chromopertubation in Evaluation of Tubal Patency." Journal of Shaheed Suhrawardy Medical College 11, no. 1 (2019): 52–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jssmc.v11i1.43181.

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Background In the field of infertility, tubal factor has a great role. So the assessment of tubal patency belongs to the initial diagnostic tests in the work-up of an infertile woman. During the past few years, sonosalpingography has been suggested as the firstline method to study tubal patency. This comparative study of transvaginal saline SSG to the gold standard method of diagnostic laparoscopy with chromopertubation was performed for the assessment of tubal patency in infertile women.&#x0D; Methods At first thirty-four patients suffering from primary or secondary infertility were evaluated
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Chaudhary, Naveen, Ravi Kumar Maurya, Dharminder Singh, Balvinder Mohan, and Neelam Taneja. "Genome Analysis and Antibiofilm Activity of Phage 590B against Multidrug-Resistant and Extensively Drug-Resistant Uropathogenic Escherichia coli Isolates, India." Pathogens 11, no. 12 (2022): 1448. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pathogens11121448.

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Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are among the most common bacterial infections in humans. Uropathogenic Escherichia coli (UPEC), which are the most frequent agents causing community as well as hospital-acquired UTIs, have become highly drug-resistant, thus making the treatment of these infections challenging. Recently, the use of bacteriophages (or ‘phages’) against multidrug-resistant (MDR) and extensively drug-resistant (XDR) microorganisms has garnered significant global attention. Bacterial biofilms play a vital role in the pathogenesis of UTIs caused by UPEC. Phages have the potential to
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Park, Hyo Sun, and Jeong Seop Lee. "The Experience related to Home Care in Family with Stroke Patients." Journal of Korean Academy of psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing 8, no. 2 (1999): 434–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.12934/jkpmhn.1999.8.2.434.

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The purpose of this study is to understand the experience related to home care in family with stroke patients. A phenomenological research methodology is used for this study.The sample for this study consisted of 23cases of experience related to home care in family with stroke patients. The data were collected using interviews and casebook during the period from June 3, 1998 to October 24.1998. Van Kaam's methodology was used for analysing these data.The findings of this study can be summarized as follows:1. The experience related to home care in family with stroke patients is categorized by e
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SHAIKH, ABDUL RASHEED, SHAHIDA SHAIKH, SHABNUM NAZ SHAIKH, et al. "VESICO-VAGINAL FISTULA." Professional Medical Journal 18, no. 03 (2011): 354–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.29309/tpmj/2011.18.03.2308.

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Objective: To evaluate the outcome of Vesico-vaginal Fistulae (VVF) repair by abdominal and vaginal route. Design: Interventional / clinical trial. Setting: Department of Urology, Chandka Medical College Teaching Hospital and Almas Medical Centre Larkana. Period: Feb; 2005 to Nov; 2010. Patients/Methods: After routine clinical examination and investigation, patients having Vesico-vaginal Fistulae (VVF) were selected for repair. All patients had under gone examination those anesthesia (EUA) and cystoscopy. The patients having complex fistulae or associated with urethral, ureteric and colonic in
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Utai, Makala L., Mary A. Leach та Kyle J. McLean. "PSIV-13 Changes in Interferon-γ and Tumor necrosis factor-α in the vaginal environment of cattle during early gestation". Journal of Animal Science 102, Supplement_3 (2024): 546–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jas/skae234.613.

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Abstract The embryo must create an immuno-tolerant uterine environment via cytokine signaling to prevent rejection and facilitate embryo attachment. Cytokines have a variety of roles in both reproductive and pregnancy-related processes. Cytokines and chemokines are important in inflammatory pathways for uterine remodeling and recruitment of immune cells during pregnancy. Interferon-γ (INFγ) and tumor necrosis factor-a (TNFα) influence T-helper cell immune responses, which can assist in early pregnancy establishment. Therefore, we hypothesized that INFγ and TNFα concentrations following breedin
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Araújo, E. R., G. Pugliesi, S. C. Scolari, F. S. Mesquita, and M. Binelli. "112 INFLUENCE OF LOW-VOLUME UTERINE FLUSHING ON UTERINE VASCULAR PERFUSION AND ENDOMETRIAL THICKNESS DURING EARLY DIOESTRUS IN BEEF CATTLE." Reproduction, Fertility and Development 25, no. 1 (2013): 203. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/rdv25n1ab112.

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The relevance of the uterine secretions during early embryonic development is due to its role as the only source of nutrients for embryo prior to implantation. Probing of the uterine secretions during early pregnancy without compromising gestation would be an important tool for the identification of fertility markers. Manipulations of the uterus could lead to a local increase in blood flow, which could result from the physical stimulation or tissue damage and inflammation. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of low-volume flushing of the uterine horn contralateral to the ovulation on uter
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Sioufi, Jeffrey, Sarah Moussa, Sonaina Chopra, et al. "C-CASE 2023: Promoting Excellence in Surgical Education01. Near-peer tutoring: an effective adjunct for virtual anatomy learning02. Surgical Exploration and Discovery: perspectives on student-led debriefs in undergraduate surgical education03. How are emotions of medical residents and faculty in general surgery affected by new assessment mandates implemented in medical education?04. Equity, diversity and inclusion in medical residency: a Web-based analysis of Canadian PGME efforts05. The use of virtual patient case simulations in surgical postgraduate teaching innovations06. Outcomes of the Canadian Orthopaedic Surgery Medical Education Course07. Educational effectiveness of social media as a continuing professional development intervention among practising surgeons: a systematic review08. Factors influencing medical students’ decision to pursue a career in surgery in North America: a systematic review09. Improving operating room teamwork: Do current strategies offer actionable solutions?10. Affective influence on lumbar laminectomy performance on a virtual reality spine simulator11. Exploring the shifting landscape in the match outcomes of women applying to surgical residency programs in Canada: Have we achieved equity?12. Exploring residents’ emotion-regulation strategies and their effectiveness in team-based surgical simulations13. Impact of an educational workshop for medical student surgical clerkship rotation preparation14. McGill Surgical Exploration and Discovery: impact on medical students’ perception and skills in surgery15. Does BlackBox Explorer Technology improve operative teaching for surgical residents?16. The impact of a deceased donor organ procurement workshop on surgical transplant fellows’ confidence and competence17. Vascular anastomosis workshop improves general surgery residents’ confidence and competence18. A comparative analysis of video-based versus text-based learning resources for Foley catheter insertion and the implications for medical student procedural skills training: a pilot study19. Improving assessment and training in craniosynostosis: the role of interactive 3-D models and multimodal e-learning20. Anatomy of a strategic plan for education: driving innovation in McMaster’s Division of Cardiac Surgery21. Optimizing the learner’s role in feedback: development of a feedback-preparedness online application for medical students in the clinical setting22. Trainee response to artificial intelligent tutor instruction in surgical simulation23. Promoting diversity in surgery through UofC UpSurge24. Evaluating the benefit of a novel surgical robotic training workshop for general surgery and subspecialty trainees in Canada25. Undergraduate surgery learning objectives: illuminating discrepancies among Canadian medical schools26. Cerebral corticectomy in ex-vivo calf brain model: face and content validation27. Validating a virtual simulation tool for local and regional flap reconstruction in the head and neck28. The impact of a surgical boot camp and near-peer teaching on the acquisition of basic surgical skills in medical students transitioning to clerkship29. Evaluating the impact of the MLASE checklist on surgical training literature involving machine learning and virtual reality: a comparative analysis30. Exploring the impact of LearnENT’s social media as a powerful tool in OHNS medical education31. MiHolo, a holographic training tool for minimally invasive mitral valve repair surgery32. Evaluating the impact of medical students’ participation in telephone visits for patients with breast cancer: a pilot study33. The importance of understanding the personalities of surgeons when choosing a career: medical students’ perspectives34. A conversation on the current state of diversity, equity and inclusion in surgery35. Current state of female and BIPOC representation in Canadian medical education administration leadership36. What’s in a name? The development of trust and familiarity in dynamic interprofessional operating room teams37. Development and pilot of a plastic and reconstructive surgery case-based learning curriculum38. Women in surgery: a qualitative study of gendered experiences within everyday surgical life39. An interdisciplinary complex airway crisis resource management simulation training module for otolaryngology residents: a longitudinal experience40. Assessing the accuracy of responses by ChatGPT to questions regarding pediatric surgery." Canadian Journal of Surgery 66, no. 6 Suppl 2 (2023): S137—S150. http://dx.doi.org/10.1503/cjs.014523.

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Adhikari, Prakash, CL Bhusal, RPS Guragain, S. Acharya, and B. Budhathoki. "Role of Foley’s Catheter in Removing Foreign Body of Oesophagus." Journal of Nepal Medical Association 48, no. 173 (2009). http://dx.doi.org/10.31729/jnma.210.

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Oesophageal foreign bodies are commonly removed with rigid oesophagoscopy under general anaesthesia, but spherical foreign bodies can also be removed using a foley's catheter under fluoroscopic control without anaesthesia. We present a case of successful removal of a spherical marble from the oesophagus in a four years old girl by a foley's catheter under general anaesthesiaKeywords:Keywords:Foreign body, oesophagus, foley’s catheter
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Lavania, Prashant, Ankush Gupta, and Rahul Chaudhary. "“A PROSPECTIVE STUDY: ROLE OF TRACTION ON FOLEY’S CATHETER IN TURP PATIENTS”." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH, March 1, 2021, 27–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.36106/8221806.

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INTRODUCTION: Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is the most common condition affecting men those are 50 years of age and above.TURP is still the widely used technique for management of BPH. TURPwith advent of newer technologies in diathermy and visual scope, has turned into a relatively safe one. AIM:To study role of catheter traction on blood loss and complications in patients with TURP. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This study was done among patients of BPH admitted in the Department of Surgery at S.N. Medical College, Agra during the period from January 2019 to February 2020. Total 60 cases were
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Khan, Aalia, Nasir Khan, Asima Khan, Balqees Raisani, Sher Afgan Raisan, and Muhammad Farrukh Habib. "Role of Foley’s Catheter as Intra-Uterine Balloon Tamponade in Controlling Primary Post-Partum Hemorrhage after Vaginal Delivery." Pakistan Journal of Health Sciences, May 31, 2025, 30–35. https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v6i5.2796.

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One of the leading causes of maternal morbidity and mortality is primary post-partum hemorrhage (PPH). The utilization of intrauterine balloon tamponade has drastically reduced this deadly complication. In low-resource areas, the balloon of a 24-French Foley catheter is used for the same purpose. Objectives: To determine the safety and success rate of 24 Fr Foley’s catheter as intra-uterine balloon tamponade in controlling Primary Post-Partum Hemorrhage after vaginal delivery. To determine the amount of bleeding at 15 and 30 minutes after the Foleys insertion to predict failure. Methods: This
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Balasubramanian, Thiagarajan, and Ulaganathan Venkatesan. "Blow out fracture A Novel Management Modality." Otolaryngology online, March 5, 2013. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.812088.

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Blow out fracture of orbit involves fracture of orbital floor without fracture of infraorbital rim. This injury is common from frontal blow to orbit. Frontal blow to orbit causes increased intraorbital tension causing fracture of floor of the orbit (weak point) with prolapse of orbital content into the maxillary sinus cavity. This causes enophthalmos and diplopia. Infraorbital rim is not involved in pure blow out fracture, it is also involved then it should be considered as an impure blow out fracture [3]. Entrapment of inferior rectus muscle between the fracture fragments will cause diplopia
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Mohamed, alaqqad, Hashash Ammar, Kannan Packirisamy, et al. "HEMATOCOLPOS CAUSING URINARY RETENTION IN 10 YEARS OLD. UNCOMMON PRESENTATION." February 2, 2018. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1197570.

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Urine retention in pediatric is rare. Usually is associated with stone impacted in urethra or congenital anomalies. We report in this case, 10 years old child presented with acute urinary retention. During the management of her urine retention by inserting Foleys catheter, we observed the bulging hymen, so we went for further investigation to role the underlying cause of retention. The ultrasound confirmed the diagnosis of hematolcolpos, which we treated with cruciate incision.
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Dr., Ariyanachi K., Lakshmi Jyothi Tadi Dr., Saranya Mallamgunta Dr., and Praveen Pissude Dr. "Incidence of Catheter-associated urinary tract infection in a Tertiary Care Hospital." September 30, 2021. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5542292.

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<strong>Urinary tract infections (UTIs) after catheterization are the most common infections and account for up to 40% of all health-related infections. With the catheter-associated UI (CAUTI) it was 1.41 / 1000 catheter days. It is estimated that up to 4% of patients with bacteriuria will eventually develop clinically significant bacteriuria with a death rate of 13-30%. After catheterization, the risk of acquiring bacteriuria increases over time with an average daily risk of 3% to 10% per day. This study was conducted to determine the confirmed CAUTI rate, prevalence of organisms and their su
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Londero, Ambrogio P., Anna Fichera, Rossana Orabona, Angelo Cagnacci, and Federico Prefumo. "Timing of cesarean delivery for fetal heart rate abnormalities in hypertensive pregnancies induced with oral misoprostol or Foley catheter: Secondary analysis of a randomized clinical trial." International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics, January 17, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ijgo.15375.

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AbstractObjectiveThe study aims to assess how oral misoprostol for cervical ripening affects the time of cesarean delivery (CD) for fetal heart rate (FHR) abnormalities in pre‐eclampsia patients. Secondary goals include determining the role of uterine hyperstimulation, comparing misoprostol with Foley catheter, and identifying risk factors for FHR abnormalities associated with CD.MethodsA previously published randomized clinical trial was subjected to a secondary analysis (NCT01801410). We conducted a time‐dependent analysis, stratifying the population based on the final mode of induction used
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