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Journal articles on the topic 'Foliar fungal diseases'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 18 May 2024

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Dewdney, Megan M., and Jamie D. Burrow. "Citrus Foliar Fungal Diseases for the Dooryard." EDIS 2019 (February 14, 2019): 2. http://dx.doi.org/10.32473/edis-pp261-2019.

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This document is a two-page illustrated identification sheet for citrus foliar fungal diseases. It is a minor revision written by Megan M. Dewdney and Jamie D. Burrow, and published by the Plant Pathology Department, February 2019. PP261/PP261: Citrus Foliar Fungal Diseases for the Dooryard (ufl.edu)

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Charan, Merugu Sai, Mohammed Abrar, and Bejjam Vasundhara Devi. "Apple Leaf Diseases Classification Using CNN with Transfer Learning." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 10, no. 6 (2022): 1905–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2022.44176.

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Abstract: The Foliar diseases of the apple trees commonly reduce the crop Yield and photosynthesis which affects their productivity. Diagnosing foliar damage is not easy if there are no distinct patterns that would be fungal fruiting bodies it will. spread to the rest of the crops. The foliar disease of the apple trees is carried out due to biotic and abiotic causes, some of the biotic causes of foliar damage are - Bacterial Disease, Fungal Diseases, Viral Diseases, Insects, and Mites That Damage Foliage. some of the Abiotic causes are - Iron Chlorosis, Misapplied Herbicide, and Winter Desicca

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Tian, Zhen, Wenjie Li, Yixin Kou, et al. "Effects of Different Livestock Grazing on Foliar Fungal Diseases in an Alpine Grassland on the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau." Journal of Fungi 9, no. 9 (2023): 949. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jof9090949.

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In grassland ecosystems, the occurrence and transmission of foliar fungal diseases are largely dependent on grazing by large herbivores. However, whether herbivores that have different body sizes differentially impact foliar fungal diseases remains largely unexplored. Thus, we conducted an 8-year grazing experiment in an alpine grassland on the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau in China and tested how different types of livestock (sheep (Ovis aries), yak (Bos grunniens), or both)) affected foliar fungal diseases at the levels of both plant population and community. At the population level, grazing by a si

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Michelotto, Marcos Doniseti, Ignácio José de Godoy, João Francisco dos Santos, Antonio Lucio Mello Martins, Eduardo Leonardecz, and Alessandra Pereira Fávero. "Identifying Arachis Amphidiploids Resistant to Foliar Fungal Diseases." Crop Science 56, no. 4 (2016): 1792–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.2135/cropsci2015.06.0393.

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Jayaraj, J., A. Wan, M. Rahman, and Z. K. Punja. "Seaweed extract reduces foliar fungal diseases on carrot." Crop Protection 27, no. 10 (2008): 1360–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2008.05.005.

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S.B., Gawadea* G. P. Deshmukhb S.B. Dighulec and D.V. Dahatd a. AICRP on MAPB M.P.K.V. Rahuri (M.S) b. College of Agriculture Muktainagar Jalgaon (M.S) c. AICRP on Safflower ZARS Solapur (M.S) d. Oilseeds Research Station Jalgaon (M.S) pranil29unique@gmail.com. "MANAGEMENT OF GROUNDNUT FUNGAL FOLIAR DISEASES WITH FUNGICIDES." Multilogic in Science XV, no. XXXXXIV (2025): 56–59. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15279304.

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7

Dewdney, Megan M., and Jamie D. Burrow. "Foliar Fungal Disease Management For Commercial Citrus Groves." EDIS 2019 (March 7, 2019): 2. http://dx.doi.org/10.32473/edis-pp270-2019.

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This document is a two-page illustrated identification sheet for commercial management of citrus foliar fungal diseases. It is a minor revision written by Megan M. Dewdney and Jamie D. Burrow, and published by the Plant Pathology Department, March 2019. PP270/PP270: Foliar Fungal Disease Management for Commercial Citrus Groves (ufl.edu)

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Akanmu, Akinlolu Olalekan, Timothy Oladiran Ajiboye, Masego Seleke, Sabelo D. Mhlanga, Damian C. Onwudiwe, and Olubukola Oluranti Babalola. "The Potency of Graphitic Carbon Nitride (gC3N4) and Bismuth Sulphide Nanoparticles (Bi2S3) in the Management of Foliar Fungal Pathogens of Maize." Applied Sciences 13, no. 6 (2023): 3731. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app13063731.

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Maize (Zea mays L.) is the most significant grain crop in South Africa. Despite its importance, the cereal is ravaged by several foliar fungal pathogens, which reduce maize quality and quantity at harvest. Hence, this study investigates the fungi associated with foliar diseases of maize in Molelwane, North-West Province, South Africa. The fungi were isolated, characterized and subjected to in vitro nanoparticle control. Samples of diseased maize leaves were aseptically collected from two maize-growing farms. Fungi associated with the samples were isolated and characterized using standard proce

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Singh, H. K., R. B. Singh, and K. N. Maurya. "Management of major fungal foliar diseases of rapeseed-mustard." Research on Crops 16, no. 1 (2015): 182. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/2348-7542.2015.00026.1.

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Panthee, Dilip R., Anju Pandey, and Rajan Paudel. "Multiple Foliar Fungal Disease Management in Tomatoes: A Comprehensive Approach." International Journal of Plant Biology 15, no. 1 (2024): 69–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijpb15010007.

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Foliar diseases are the significant production constraints in tomatoes. Among them, foliar fungal diseases in tomatoes, such as early blight (Alternaria linaria), Septoria leaf spot (Septoria lycopersici), and late blight (Phytophthora infestans), which is oomycetes, have higher economic significance. This paper will discuss the etiology, host range, distribution, symptoms, and disease cycle to help us understand the biology, followed by management approaches emphasizing the resistance breeding approach for these diseases. We provide an analytical review of crop improvement efforts, including

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Donne, Irene, Douglas S. Higgins, Elizabeth Brisco-McCann, and Mary K. Hausbeck. "Limiting Fungal Foliar Diseases on Carrots for Organic and Conventional Markets." Plant Health Progress 21, no. 3 (2020): 217–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/php-12-19-0096-rs.

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Michigan ranks fourth in carrot production for the combined fresh and processing markets. Fungal foliar diseases caused by Alternaria dauci and Cercospora carotae occur annually in the state, causing blighted and weakened leaves and petioles. Our objective was to update current disease management strategies for both organic and conventional production by testing Organic Materials Review Institute (OMRI)–approved and conventional fungicides against C. carotae and A. dauci. Field trials conducted in 2015 and 2016 found that the copper-based fungicides (copper hydroxide and copper hydroxide/coppe

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Adinarayana, M., M. S. MahaLakshmi, and Y. Koteswara Rao. "FIELD EFFICACY OF NEW FUNGICIDE, TAQAT 75 WP AGAINST FOLIAR FUNGAL DISEASES OF BLACKGRAM." Journal of Biopesticides 6, no. 1 (2013): 46–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.57182/jbiopestic.6.1.46-48.

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ABSTRACT A field experiment was conducted to evaluate the efficacy of Taqat 75 WP, a combination product of captan 70 % (contact) and hexaconazole 5 % (systemic) against foliar fungal diseases in blackgram. The experiment was carried out i.e. during Rabi 2007-2008 and 2008-2009 seasons at Regional Agricultural Research Station, Lam, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh. The results showed that Taqat 75 WP at both the concentrations of 500 g and 750 g/ha as well as karathane 48 EC at 500 mL/ha were highly effective in controlling the incidence of foliar fungal diseases, such as rust and powdery mildew in bla

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Shivanna, M. B., T. R. Parashurama, K. G. Somashekhara Achar, and M. M. Vasanthakumari. "Fungal foliar diseases inWithania somniferaand its effect on secondary metabolites." Plant Biosystems - An International Journal Dealing with all Aspects of Plant Biology 148, no. 5 (2013): 907–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/11263504.2013.845266.

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Won, Sang-Jae, Jun-Hyeok Kwon, Dong-Hyun Kim, and Young-Sang Ahn. "The Effect of Bacillus licheniformis MH48 on Control of Foliar Fungal Diseases and Growth Promotion of Camellia oleifera Seedlings in the Coastal Reclaimed Land of Korea." Pathogens 8, no. 1 (2019): 6. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pathogens8010006.

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This study investigated the control of foliar fungal diseases and growth promotion of Camellia oleifera seedlings in coastal reclaimed land through the use of Bacillus licheniformis MH48. B. licheniformis MH48 can produce lytic enzymes chitinase and β-1,3-glucanase that can inhibit foliar pathogens by 37.4 to 50.5%. Nevertheless, foliar diseases appeared in the seedlings with bacterial inoculation, and their survival rate decreased because they were unable to withstand salt stress. However, B. licheniformis MH48 significantly increased the total nitrogen and phosphorus contents in the soils th

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Somashekhar, N. M., V. R. Kulkarni, and I. B. Sabeena. "Effect of weather factors on fungal foliar diseases of Desi cotton." Biochemical and Cellular Archives 23, no. 1 (2023): 373–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.51470/bca.2023.23.1.373.

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Aguilera-Cogley, Vidal, and Antonio Vicent. "Etiology and distribution of foliar fungal diseases of citrus in Panama." Tropical Plant Pathology 44, no. 6 (2019): 519–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40858-019-00309-9.

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Kantar, F., P. D. Hebblethwaite, and C. J. Pilbeam. "Factors influencing disease resistance in high and low tannin Vicia faba." Journal of Agricultural Science 127, no. 1 (1996): 83–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s002185960007739x.

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SUMMARYThe in vitro resistance of five white and four coloured-flowered lines and cultivars of Vicia faba to seed and root inoculation with spore suspensions of the pathogenic soil-borne fungi, Fusarium culmorum and Pythium debaryanum, was investigated under aseptic conditions in the UK. The presence of foliar diseases was also assessed in the field in 1989/90. White-flowered lines were more susceptible than coloured genotypes to fungal infection during germination but equally resistant during seedling growth. High-tannin containing seed coats had chemical and physical properties which protect

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Koima, Irene Njeri, Dora Chao Kilalo, Charles O. Orek, John Maina Wagacha, and Evans N. Nyaboga. "Survey of Fungal Foliar and Panicle Diseases in Smallholder Sorghum Cropping Systems in Different Agro-Ecologies of Lower Eastern Kenya." Microbiology Research 13, no. 4 (2022): 765–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microbiolres13040055.

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Sorghum is a staple food crop and plays a critical role in subsistence farming in Kenya due to its adaptability to marginal agro-ecological zones. However, fungal diseases are among the major biotic constraints of sorghum production, causing over 70% yield loss in susceptible cultivars. Information on the distribution and severity of fungal diseases is important to establish efficient and improved strategies for integrated disease management of sorghum fungal diseases. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence, incidence, severity and spatial distribution of fungal diseases on sorg

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Sanoubar, Rabab, and Lorenzo Barbanti. "Fungal diseases on tomato plant under greenhouse condition." European Journal of Biological Research 7, no. 4 (2017): 299–308. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1011161.

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The cultivation of crops in the greenhouse is the most intensive form of horticultural production. Greenhouse climatic conditions provide an ideal condition for the development of many foliar, stem and soil-borne plant diseases. Diseases are a major limiting factor for vegetable that cause serious yield reduction leading to severe economic losses. Fungi enter plants through natural openings such as stomata and through wounds caused by pruning, harvesting, hail, insects, other diseases, and mechanical damage. This chapter provides an overview of the most important diseases of tomato plants. Som

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Nganga, Everlyne M., Martina Kyallo, Philemon Orwa, et al. "Foliar Diseases and the Associated Fungi in Rice Cultivated in Kenya." Plants 11, no. 9 (2022): 1264. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants11091264.

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We conducted a survey to assess the occurrence and severity of rice blast and brown spot diseases on popular cultivars grown in the Busia, Kirinyaga, and Kisumu counties of Kenya in 2019. Working with agricultural extension workers within rice production areas, we interviewed farmers (n = 89) regarding their preferred cultivars and their awareness of blast disease, as this was the major focus of our research. We scored the symptoms of blast and brown spot and assessed the lodging, plant height, and maturity of the crops (days after planting). Furthermore, we collected leaf and neck tissues for

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Sawinska, Z., and I. Malecka. "Effect of seed treatment and foliar protection with fungicides on health status of winter wheat." Plant Protection Science 43, No. 1 (2008): 13–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/2260-pps.

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The experiments were conducted in 2001&minus;2003 at the Experimental Station in Zlotniki of the Agricultural University of Poznan (Poland). The impact of different fungicidal protection programs on occurrence and incidence of fungal diseases on leaf and ear as well as of diseases on stem base and roots of winter wheat was determined. Infections on stem base and roots were mostly caused by <i>Fusarium</i> spp. and <i>Gaeumannomyces graminis</i>. Seed treatment with Latitude 125 FS reduced significantly take-all of winter wheat in comparison with the standard treatme

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Kant, Rama, M. Bhatt, and M. Khan. "Studies on some fungal diseases of Mulberry (Morus alba L.) and their effects on the commercial quality of silkworm (Bombyx mori L.) in Doon Valley." Indian Journal of Forestry 33, no. 3 (2010): 329–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.54207/bsmps1000-2010-586v1u.

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Mulberry plant is very much susceptible to fungal diseases like other agricultural and horticultural plants which cause severe loss in quality and production of leaf. Several foliar fungal diseases have been observed during the survey particularly during the rainy season. Sometimes diseases caused heavy crop losses and also reduced the leaf quality and directly affecting the production of quality cocoons. Damp and humid conditions of the Valley increase the development of pathogens. Therefore, studies on period of occurrence and degree of incidence of different diseases of mulberry were carrie

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Qiu, Yuting, Julian Cooper, Christopher Kaiser, Randall Wisser, Santiago X. Mideros, and Tiffany M. Jamann. "Identification of Loci That Confer Resistance to Bacterial and Fungal Diseases of Maize." G3: Genes|Genomes|Genetics 10, no. 8 (2020): 2819–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1534/g3.120.401104.

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Crops are hosts to numerous plant pathogenic microorganisms. Maize has several major disease issues; thus, breeding multiple disease resistant (MDR) varieties is critical. While the genetic basis of resistance to multiple fungal pathogens has been studied in maize, less is known about the relationship between fungal and bacterial resistance. In this study, we evaluated a disease resistance introgression line (DRIL) population for the foliar disease Goss’s bacterial wilt and blight (GW) and conducted quantitative trait locus (QTL) mapping. We identified a total of ten QTL across multiple enviro

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Nasir, Muhammad Nasir. "Management Of Aspergillus Leaf Spot Diseases on Terminalia Catappa In Sokoto, Nigeria." Pacific International Journal 4, no. 1 (2021): 07–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.55014/pij.v4i1.26.

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Research on the diseased leaves of Terminalia catappa (tropical almond) was conducted in Usmanu Danfodiyo University Permanent site, Wammako local government, Sokoto. The locations where the diseased leaves were collected, purposively selected because of the abundance of the tree species in those locations. The objective was to identify fungal foliar diseases associated with Terminalia catappa and then develop control measures of the pathogen. Diseased leaves were collected and taken to the department of biological sciences, Mycology laboratory, Botany unit, Usmanu Danfodiyo University for ide

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M. ABDULLAH, MAIZAH, NOORSHAZILA MOHD ALWI, and AZWANI SAHIBU. "EVALUATION OF FOLIAR DISEASE INCIDENCE AND SEVERITY OF MANGROVES IN UNIVERSITI MALAYSIA TERENGGANU." Universiti Malaysia Terengganu Journal of Undergraduate Research 4, no. 1 (2022): 63–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.46754/umtjur.v4i1.261.

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Mangroves are an important ecosystem because of their ecological roles and services, particularly in nutrient cycling and carbon sequestration. However, habitats have declined over the year, mostly due to anthropogenic and natural threats. Mangrove plant diseases caused by pathogenic fungal invasion are poorly described. The status of diseased mangroves remained unknown, primarily in Malaysia. The current study evaluates the disease incidence and severity of mangrove trees in the Universiti Malaysia Terengganu (UMT) campus. This study aimed to determine the dominant type of foliar disease in t

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Saadani, Mariem, Lydia Hönig, Steffen Bien, et al. "Local Tree Diversity Suppresses Foliar Fungal Infestation and Decreases Morphological but Not Molecular Richness in a Young Subtropical Forest." Journal of Fungi 7, no. 3 (2021): 173. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jof7030173.

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Leaf fungal pathogens alter their host species’ performance and, thus, changes in fungal species composition can translate into effects at the tree community scale. Conversely, the functional diversity of tree species in a host tree’s local neighbourhood can affect the host’s foliar fungal infestation. Therefore, understanding the factors that affect fungal infestations is important to advance our understanding of biodiversity-ecosystem functioning (BEF) relationships. Here we make use of the largest BEF tree experiment worldwide, the BEF-China experiment, where we selected tree host species w

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SK, ROSHAN BABA, BHATTIPROLU S L, PRASANNA KUMARI V, and CHIRANJEEVI CH. "PROGRESS OF FUNGAL FOLIAR DISEASES IN RELATION TO WEATHER PARAMETERS IN COTTON." JOURNAL OF RESEARCH ANGRAU 50, no. 4 (2022): 10–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.58537/jorangrau.2022.50.4.02.

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Progress of fungal foliar diseases as influenced by different weather parameters in two BG II cotton hybrids (Jaadoo and RCH 2) and one straight variety (L 1060) was studied during kharif 2019-20.Disease severity was scored by adopting a standard scale of 0 to 4 in ten plants tagged randomly in each plot. Weather parameters were recorded at the meteorological observatory, RARS, Lam, Guntur.Correlation and multiple regression analysis were carried out between per cent disease index and weather parameters using MS-Excel program version 2010. Multiple regression analysis revealed certain differen

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Konan, Kan Ulrich Urbain, Alban Prosper Yao, Eric-Olivier Tienebo, Akissi Sandrine Yao, Samuel Obouayeb, and Kouabenan Abo. "Spatiotemporal analysis of meteorological drivers of major foliar fungal diseases in rubber budwood gardens in Cote D'Ivoire." Plant Protection 8, no. 4 (2024): 711–27. https://doi.org/10.33804/10.33804/pp.008.04.5314.

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Latex production in Côte d'Ivoire is significantly influenced by meteorological conditions and various diseases, particularly foliar fungal diseases affecting Hevea brasiliensis, which can cause yield losses of up to 100%. This study aims to identify the climatic factors driving the severity of these diseases across different ecological zones. Surveys were conducted in budwood gardens (JBG) across six agroecological zones, with meteorological data collected on-site. The analysis identified Helminthosporium heveae, Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, and Corynespora cassiicola as the most prevalent

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Shah, D. A., and H. R. Dillard. "Managing Foliar Diseases of Processing Sweet Corn in New York with Strobilurin Fungicides." Plant Disease 94, no. 2 (2010): 213–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-94-2-0213.

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Processing sweet corn (Zea mays) growers in New York are more concerned about the cost effectiveness of fungicide use against foliar fungal diseases (common rust and Northern corn leaf blight) and less about whether such sprays will reduce disease intensity. To address this concern, field trials were done in 2006 and 2007 with three processing sweet corn hybrids (Jubilee, Bold, and GH 9597) that differed in susceptibility to common rust and Northern corn leaf blight, and two strobilurin fungicides (azoxystrobin and pyraclostrobin). Single strobilurin applications were applied in response to fo

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Akanmu, Akinlolu Olalekan, and Olubukola Oluranti Babalola. "Characterization and biocontrol potential of some rhizobacteria against fungal pathogens causing foliar diseases in maize." Studia Universitatis Babeş-Bolyai Biologia 69, no. 1 (2024): 183–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.24193/subbbiol.2024.1.10.

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Maize is one of the most consumed cereal crops worldwide, and it is a strategic crop to the attainment of SDG 2 of Zero hunger. Despite its importance, the cultivation of maize has been significantly impaired by fungal pathogens causing foliar diseases. The occurrence of this disease in maize plantations at the Research Farm of the North-West University, Molelwane, Mafikeng, South Africa prompted this investigation. Samples of diseased maize rhizosphere soil were aseptically collected. Bacteria species associated with the rhizosphere were isolated and characterized as Bacillus siamensis, Enter

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Vagelas, Ioannis, Chris Cavalaris, Lefkothea Karapetsi, Charalambos Koukidis, Dimitris Servis, and Panagiotis Madesis. "Protective Effects of Systiva® Seed Treatment Fungicide for the Control of Winter Wheat Foliar Diseases Caused at Early Stages Due to Climate Change." Agronomy 12, no. 9 (2022): 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12092000.

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Foliar fungal diseases are a serious threat to winter wheat production and climate change appears to favor pathogens associated with leaf blotch and tan spot symptoms in the Mediterranean area. The present work aimed to highlight these risks and propose appropriate disease management strategies by evaluating the seed treatment with the Systiva® (BASF) fungicide as a means to protect the crop against foliar fungal infections during the early growing stages. Towards that aim, plant tissue symptoms affected by the pathogens Pyrenophora tritici-repentis and Septoria spp. were systematically record

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Barbetti, MJ. "Relative resistance, associated yield losses and phyto-oestrogen production from fungal foliar diseases in new and old annual Medicago cultivars." Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 46, no. 2 (1995): 441. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ar9950441.

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The relative resistance, associated herbage and seed yield losses and phyto-oestrogen production from fungal foliar diseases in two new annual Medicago cultivars, viz. M. sphaerocarpos cv. Orion and M. truncatula cv. Caliph, were compared with those of four old cultivars, viz. M. murex cv. Zodiac, M. polymorpha var. brevispina cw. Santiago and Circle Valley, and M. truncatula cv. Cyprus. Orion was much more resistant to Phoma stem disease than Circle Valley and Santiago, but was more susceptible than Zodiac. However, Orion was the most susceptible cultivar to Phoma leaf disease. Orion and Cali

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Sikora, Edward J., John F. Murphy, Kathy S. Lawrence, and Jacqueline M. Mullen. "Survey of Fungal, Nematode and Virus Diseases of Soybean in Alabama." Plant Health Progress 12, no. 1 (2011): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/php-2011-1227-01-rs.

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Observations on incidence of foliar diseases, plant viruses, and plant-parasitic nematodes were collected from soybean fields in Alabama from 2008-2010. Cercospora leaf blight (Cercospora kikuchii), downy mildew (Peronospora manshurica), and target spot (Corynespora cassiicola) were the most common foliar diseases observed in the study. Cercospora leaf blight was found in 45% (2008), 77% (2009), and 70% (2010) of the fields surveyed. Downy mildew was observed in 72% (2008), 38% (2009), and 29% (2010) and target spot was detected in 45% (2008 and 2009) and 29% (2010) of the fields in the study.

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Mohammed, Tajudin A., Alemayehu H. Welderufael, and Bayoush B. Yeshinigus. "Assessment and Distribution of Foliar and Soil-Borne Diseases of Capsicum Species in Ethiopia." International Journal of Phytopathology 10, no. 2 (2021): 125–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.33687/phytopath.010.02.3629.

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Diseases caused by fungi and oomycetes lead to reduced productivity of pepper (Capsicum spp.) in Ethiopia. Currently, knowledge about severity and geographical distribution of fungal diseases in pepper producing areas is limited. Thus this study was aimed: to map the geographical distribution of economically relevant Capsicum diseases and to identify, document, prioritize, and update the status of fungal infectious diseases across the country. A survey was conducted throughout major pepper agro-ecological zones in Ethiopia for two consecutive years, 2018 and 2019/20. Districts were surveyed ba

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Gawade, S. B., S. B. Dighule, V. T. Gujar, and D. V. Dahat. "Fungicidal Management of Groundnut Late Leaf Spot and Rust." Journal of Experimental Agriculture International 47, no. 5 (2025): 263–69. https://doi.org/10.9734/jeai/2025/v47i53414.

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The present study was planned to find out effective control measures against major foliar diseases i.e. late leaf spot and rust of groundnut. The field experiment was conducted at Oilseeds Research Station, Jalgaon during Rabi-Summer 2016-17, 2017-2018 and 2018-2019 to study the efficacy of six fungicides on fungal foliar diseases and yield of groundnut. The results indicated that Seed treatment with Tebuconazole 2DS @ 1.5 g/kg seeds + Foliar spray of Tebuconazole @ 1ml/L (0.0259%) at 40 and 65 DAS recorded the significantly lowest PDI of Late leaf pot at 60 DAS (22.31%) at 90 DAS (30.83%) and

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Das, Debarati, Papan Chowhan, Parimal Mandal, and Arka Pratim Chakraborty. "Studies on variability in mode of infection by the isolates of leaf pathogens isolated from diseased leaves of Musa paradisiaca from Uttar Dinajpur District." F1000Research 13 (April 23, 2024): 370. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.136445.1.

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Banana is (Musa sp) one of the most exoteric and materialistic fruit crop of many tropical and subtropical areas in India. Banana leaf diseases, caused by several fungal pathogens are one of the major diseases. Among the fungi causing banana leaf diseases, Curvularia sp/C. lunata is one of the main causal organisms causing leaf spot disease in banana plant. Two fungal isolates- MUSLF-2, MUSLF-3 and one fungal isolate- MUSLF-1 were isolated from the infected leaf from Ramganj and Gotgaon locations. Based on light microscopic and scanning electron microscopic studies, MUSLF-2 and MUSLF-3 were id

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Dehbi, Ilham, Oussama Achemrk, Rachid Ezzouggari, et al. "Beneficial Microorganisms as Bioprotectants against Foliar Diseases of Cereals: A Review." Plants 12, no. 24 (2023): 4162. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants12244162.

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Cereal production plays a major role in both animal and human diets throughout the world. However, cereal crops are vulnerable to attacks by fungal pathogens on the foliage, disrupting their biological cycle and photosynthesis, which can reduce yields by 15–20% or even 60%. Consumers are concerned about the excessive use of synthetic pesticides given their harmful effects on human health and the environment. As a result, the search for alternative solutions to protect crops has attracted the interest of scientists around the world. Among these solutions, biological control using beneficial mic

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Scherm, H., A. T. Savelle, P. M. Brannen, and G. Krewer. "Occurrence and Prevalence of Foliar Diseases on Blueberry in Georgia." Plant Health Progress 9, no. 1 (2008): 18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/php-2008-0421-01-rs.

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Qualitative and quantitative information about the occurrence and prevalence of fungal species causing foliar diseases on blueberry in the southeastern United States is limited. To close this knowledge gap, a field survey was conducted in 2002 and 2003 involving a total of 177 samples (cultivar-site-year combinations) from plantings of rabbiteye and southern highbush blueberry cultivars in Georgia. Among eight cultivars, Powderblue was the least affected cultivar whereas Star had high foliar disease levels in both years. Averaged by cultivar and year, there was a significant positive correlati

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Şanlı, Arif, and Hülya Özgönen Özkaya. "Determination Effects of Sulfur Applications on Some Fungal Diseases of Potato Tubers (Solanum tuberosum L.)." Turkish Journal of Agriculture - Food Science and Technology 10, sp1 (2022): 2656–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.24925/turjaf.v10isp1.2656-2661.5624.

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This study was carried out in order to determine the antifungal effects of elemental sulfur applications on Rhizoctonia solani, Fusarium solani in potatoes in 2011-2012. Elemental sulfur was applied in 0, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 10 kg S/da doses with 3 different methods (seed tuber, soil (seed bed) and potato leaf). For both infections, seed tuber and soil applications showed higher antifungal effects than foliar applications. The effects of the application methods were different depending on the doses, and 6 kg/da and above S in seed tuber applications, 10 kg/da S in soil applications, and 6-8 kg/da S

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Harikrishnan, R., L. E. del Río, R. S. Lamppa, et al. "Occurrence of Foliar Fungal and Bacterial Diseases of Dry Bean in North Dakota." Plant Health Progress 7, no. 1 (2006): 13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/php-2006-0915-01-rs.

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An extensive field survey was undertaken during the 2003 to 2005 growing seasons to assess the prevalence and incidence of foliar fungal and bacterial diseases affecting dry bean in North Dakota. A total of 250 fields were inspected during the three years of survey. The most prevalent diseases were common bacterial blight, white mold, and bacterial brown spot. Common bacterial blight was prevalent in nearly 100% of the fields inspected in all three years, with a mean incidence of 54%. White mold was observed in 75% of the fields scouted, with a mean incidence of 16%. Bacterial brown spot and h

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Ismail,, A., B. El-Laithy, and Siham Abdel-Ghafour. "EFFECT OF MAIZE-SOYBEAN INTERCROPPING ON SOME FOLIAR FUNGAL DISEASES AND CROP CHARACTERISTICS." Journal of Plant Production 25, no. 9 (2000): 5633–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.21608/jpp.2000.259724.

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Liu, Mu, Tserang Donko Mipam, Xingxing Wang, Peng Zhang, Ziyuan Lin, and Xiang Liu. "Contrasting effects of mammal grazing on foliar fungal diseases: patterns and potential mechanisms." New Phytologist 232, no. 1 (2021): 345–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nph.17324.

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Lewis, Graham C. "Foliar fungal diseases of perennial ryegrass at 16 sites in England and Wales." Crop Protection 11, no. 1 (1992): 35–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0261-2194(92)90076-h.

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Liu, Xiang, Zhiyuan Ma, Marc W. Cadotte, Fei Chen, Jin‐Sheng He, and Shurong Zhou. "Warming affects foliar fungal diseases more than precipitation in a Tibetan alpine meadow." New Phytologist 221, no. 3 (2018): 1574–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nph.15460.

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Wegulo, Stephen N., Michael V. Zwingman, Julie A. Breathnach, and P. Stephen Baenziger. "Economic returns from fungicide application to control foliar fungal diseases in winter wheat." Crop Protection 30, no. 6 (2011): 685–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2011.02.002.

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Kurppa, Aarne. "The response of some spring barley cultivars grown in Finland to air-borne secondary infection by Bipolaris sorokiniana." Agricultural and Food Science 57, no. 2 (1985): 97–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.23986/afsci.72190.

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Air-borne secondary inoculum of Bipolaris sorokiniana caused severe foliar diseases and yield losses in all 12 spring barley cultivars tested in greenhouses or in the field. For secondary infection to occur a high relative humidity was necessary. Yield losses due to foliar diseases reached a maximum of 43.4 % in greenhouse experiments and 27.8 % in the field. The mean losses were 20.3 % and 12.3%, respectively. Early infection at the time of heading or shortly after it resulted in higher yield losses than did later infection, although the symptom expression was opposite. Spore inoculation or n

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Brar, Hargeet K., and Madan K. Bhattacharyya. "Expression of a Single-Chain Variable-Fragment Antibody Against a Fusarium virguliforme Toxin Peptide Enhances Tolerance to Sudden Death Syndrome in Transgenic Soybean Plants." Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions® 25, no. 6 (2012): 817–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/mpmi-12-11-0317.

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Plants do not produce antibodies. However, plants can correctly assemble functional antibody molecules encoded by mammalian antibody genes. Many plant diseases are caused by pathogen toxins. One such disease is the soybean sudden death syndrome (SDS). SDS is a serious disease caused by the fungal pathogen Fusarium virguliforme. The pathogen, however, has never been isolated from diseased foliar tissues. Thus, one or more toxins produced by the pathogen have been considered to cause foliar SDS. One of these possible toxins, FvTox1, was recently identified. We investigated whether expression of

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Irkitbay, А., N. Seitkhali, and Z. Sapakhova. "Salicylic acid and oxalic acid stimulates wheat yield components grown under disease conditions." BULLETIN of the L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University. BIOSCIENCE Series 137, no. 4 (2021): 105–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.32523/2616-7034-2021-137-4-105-112.

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The Republic of Kazakhstan is a major wheat-producing and wheat-exporting country. Wheat is a grain which the most important source of food on earth. It contains 75-80% carbohydrates, 9-18% protein, fiber, many vitamins (especially B vitamins), calcium, iron, and many macro-and micro-nutrients. Fungal leaf diseases, such as leaf blotch caused by Septoria tritici and rust diseases caused by Puccinia graminis, Puccinia striiformis and Puccinia triticina are also a problem for spring wheat production. Despite the dry climate, the cultivation of susceptible varieties results in epidemics of leaf r

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Klink, Holger, Ketel Christian Prahl, Mario Hasler, Joseph-Alexander Verreet, and Tim Birr. "Efficiency and Effectivity of a Biological–Epidemiological Fungal Disease Management System in Wheat—A Study of 26 Years." Agriculture 12, no. 8 (2022): 1099. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture12081099.

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Foliar diseases are a major threat to worldwide wheat production, especially during the vegetative period in maritime climates. Despite advancements in agronomic practices, infestations by foliar diseases are possible under favourable weather conditions, thus, fungicides are essential for maintaining control. Stage-oriented applications are therefore common in farm practices. The optimization of fungicide use according to biological–epidemiological thresholds reduces the total amount of fungicides used, which is of political interest, especially in the European Union. Therefore, the efficiency

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Barbetti, M. J., and M. P. You. "Opportunities and challenges for improved management of foliar pathogens in annual clover pastures across southern Australia." Crop and Pasture Science 65, no. 12 (2014): 1249. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/cp14117.

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Foliar pathogens result in significant losses in herbage and seed yields and regeneration capacity in annual clover pastures, the last leading to their rapid deterioration and lack of persistence. The most important pathogens include Kabatiella caulivora (clover scorch), Cercospora zebrina (cercospora), Uromyces trifolii-repentis (rust), Erysiphe trifoliorum (powdery mildew), and Leptosphaerulina trifolii (pepper spot). Several other foliar pathogens on annual clovers, in particular Phoma medicaginis (black stem and leaf spot), one or more Stemphylium spp. (stemphylium leaf spot), Pseudopeziza

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