Contents
Academic literature on the topic 'Fonctionnement exécutif'
Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles
Consult the lists of relevant articles, books, theses, conference reports, and other scholarly sources on the topic 'Fonctionnement exécutif.'
Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.
You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.
Journal articles on the topic "Fonctionnement exécutif"
Collette, Fabienne, and Éric Salmon. "Fonctionnement exécutif et réseaux cérébraux." Revue de neuropsychologie 6, no. 4 (2014): 256. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/rne.064.0256.
Full textAllain, P. "Modèles théoriques du fonctionnement exécutif." Annals of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine 56 (October 2013): e339-e340. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rehab.2013.07.880.
Full textCollette, Fabienne. "Fonctionnement exécutif : neuro-imagerie et neuropsychologie." Revue Neurologique 171 (April 2015): A192. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neurol.2015.01.434.
Full textCanton, Marie, Oriane Pastore, Alain Trognon, Christine Bocéréan, Fanny Fouyssac, Emmanuel Raffo, Jean Donadieu, and Martine Batt. "Efficience intellectuelle des enfants porteurs du Syndrome de Shwachman-Diamond : revue de littérature et prospectives de recherche." Revue francophone de la déficience intellectuelle 27 (February 21, 2017): 116–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1043128ar.
Full textParent, Véronique, and Isabelle Vaudeville. "Rendement scolaire et fonctionnement exécutif chez les jeunes ayant un TDA/H : le contexte de la transition primaire-secondaire." Neuropsychologie clinique et appliquée 3, Fall 2019 (2019): 17–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.46278/j.ncacn.20190402.
Full textCollette, F., and E. Salmon. "Les modifications du fonctionnement exécutif dans le vieillissement normal." Psychologie Française 59, no. 1 (March 2014): 41–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.psfr.2013.03.006.
Full textCombourieu, L., A. Perrochon, A. Perrot, and G. Kemoun. "Flexibilité et double tâche : le rôle du vieillissement et du fonctionnement exécutif." Annals of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine 55 (October 2012): e270-e271. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rehab.2012.07.682.
Full textChevignard, M., C. Taillefer, F. Poncet, C. Picq, and P. Pradat-Diehl. "Effet de l’âge sur le fonctionnement exécutif après lésion cérébrale chez l’adulte." Revue Neurologique 164, no. 12 (December 2008): 1018–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neurol.2008.04.010.
Full textHogge, Michaël, Éric Salmon, and Fabienne Collette. "Fonctionnement exécutif et attentionnel consécutif à des lésions cérébrales acquises : une analyse de cas multiples." Revue de neuropsychologie 7, no. 2 (2015): 71. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/rne.072.0071.
Full textSilverstein, Steven M., Michi Hatashita-Wong, Sandra Wilkniss, Jérôme Alain Lapasset, Beth Solak, Peter Uhlhaas, Yulia Landa, and Hannah Starobin. "Techniques pour améliorer l’attention et l’engagement dans le traitement des patients souffrant de schizophrénie avec de graves déficits cognitifs (troisième partie)." Santé mentale au Québec 29, no. 2 (October 5, 2005): 65–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/010832ar.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Fonctionnement exécutif"
Lauverjat, Fabienne. "Fonctionnement exécutif : effets du vieillissement et modification architecturale avec l'age." Tours, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004TOUR2021.
Full textRiadh, Ouerchefani. "Etude du fonctionnement exécutif et émotionnel chez des patients avec lésions frontales." Angers, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011ANGE1148.
Full textSanscartier, Annie. "Fonctionnement attentionnel et exécutif des enfants qui présentent un trouble déficitaire de l'attention/hyperactivité." Thesis, Université Laval, 2010. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2010/27654/27654.pdf.
Full textFournier, Siobhan. "Etude du fonctionnement du Centre exécutif de la Mémoire de travail : approche différentielle de ses composantes." Poitiers, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005POIT5021.
Full textThe main goals of the present research were 1) to determine the main functions ascribed to the central executive (CE) component of working memory and to examine how they relate to one another, and 2) to examine how these functions contribute to performance on the reading span test (RST), commonly used as a measure of working memory capacity. Two studies in young adults and a study in elderly adults provide further support for the fractionation of the CE into several functions by showing that although moderately correlated the considered functions are clearly separable, and by showing that they are diffenrentially affecting by aging. A fourth study indicates that a single function among the target functions significantly contribued to performance On the RST suggesting that not all CE functions are determinant in working memory capacity as reflected by reading span performance
Chevalere, Johann. "Fonctionnement exécutif et traitement émotionnel dans le syndrome Prader-Willi : études en neuropsychologie et psychophysiologie cognitives." Thesis, Bordeaux, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014BORD0384/document.
Full textPrader-Willi syndrome (PWS) is a rare neurodevelopmental geneticdisease whose psychological manifestations include mild to moderateintellectual disability, ritualistic behavior, obsession with food, temper tantrums,emotional lability and psychiatric disorders. The first aim of these studies is tosupport the growing evidence that PWS people show an impairment ofexecutive functions. The second aim is to investigate whether PWS people havean impairment of emotional processing. A third objective is to determine if themodulating effects of emotional significance on the efficiency of executivecontrol are differentially expressed in PWS in comparison to the healthypopulation. Two pre-experiments and five experiments were conducted usingbehavioral measures (pre-experiments 1, 2 and experiments 1 to 5) and bothbehavioral and electrodermal measures (experiments 1, 2, 3, 5). Behavioral datashowed a global slowness of processing and a lower response accuracy.Physiological data showed weaker but surprisingly earlier responses in the PWSgroup. In the majority of cases, emotional processing was identical in the twogroups at the level of objective measures. In contrast, the subjective rating ofpictures of emotional significance showed an overall positive rating bias in thePWS group. Finally, the updating capacity of working memory is singularlyhampered in PWS when the environment contains references to food
Schoentgen, Bertrand. "Etude des liens entre fonctionnement exécutif, cognition sociale et facteurs psychopathologiques dans le contexte de l'obésité pédiatrique." Thesis, Angers, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017ANGE0008/document.
Full textChildhood obesity is currently considered as a major public health concern with a multifactorial origin. Psychological, emotional, social or behavioral regulation disorders have emerged as potential determinants, through clinical and neurobiological researches on developmental obesity. This doctoral thesis will focus on those multiple factors as well as cognitive states through an integrative approach and their reciprocal influences on childhood obesity. We hence proposed an investigation of social, psychological and emotional life ( depression, anxiety, self-esteem, body dissatisfaction ),cognitive abilities ( intelligence, executive functions ),socio-cognitive and cognitive-affective processes ( alexithymia, emotional processing and regulation, empathy ) in children and adolescents with, versus without, severe obesity. Results show a growing and heterogeneous psychopathological symptomatology in adolescents with severe obesity, as well as high levels of alexithymia. We also find some significant cognitive difficulties, mostly executive, thereby contributing to psychological and emotional disorders. Lastly, results show these troubles have a severe impact on eating behavior and body dissatisfaction. This integrative approach highlights the need to adapt the current medical care of childhood obesity, considering the cognitive and affective profile of every child
Lapre, Emiline. "Maladie d’Alzheimer et thérapies non médicamenteuses : évaluation de la stimulation cognitive et de l’activité physique sur le fonctionnement exécutif." Thesis, Bordeaux 2, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010BOR21764/document.
Full textThe principal objective of this thesis was to evaluate the therapeutic impact of an intervention which combines a cognitive stimulation program and a physical activity program in mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease. Specifically, the objective was to detail the respective and combined effects of these interventions in the three following dimensions, 1) general cognitive functioning, 2) executive functioning with updating, switching, inhibition and planning, 3) psychosocial functioning, including anxiety and depression. The main study of this thesis examines the pre-and post-intervention scores of 67 patients assigned into four groups (i.e., cognitive stimulation, physical activity, cognitive stimulation combined with physical activity, and control). The data showed that, 1) cognitive stimulation improved general cognitive functioning and maintained updating and switching abilities, 2) physical activity improved inhibition and switching abilities, and 3) associate cognitive stimulation and physical activity allowed the improvement of general cognitive functioning, inhibition and switching abilities, and allowed remaining updating abilities. Taken together, these results demonstrate the therapeutic effects of cognitive stimulation and physical activity in Alzheimer's disease treatment. Moreover, the data collected showed that the benefits of the interventions were particularly important when the program included both interventions. Mechanisms of changes in cognition of Alzheimer's patients are discussed through the concept of cognitive reserve. The aim for future researches is to develop programs of cognitive stimulation and physical activities to preserve executive functioning
Vaudeville, Isabelle. "L'impact de la transition primaire-secondaire sur le rendement scolaire et le fonctionnement exécutif des jeunes présentant un trouble déficit de l'attention/hyperactivité." Thèse, Université de Sherbrooke, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/11143/10445.
Full textCombourieu, Donnezan Laure. "Les bienfaits d’un programme simultané d’activité physique et d’entraînement cognitif sur les performances exécutives et motrices de personnes atteintes de troubles cognitifs légers." Thesis, Paris 11, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA113006/document.
Full textPeople with Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) suffer from a cognitive decline, which engender executive and functional disorders, punishing in their activities of the everyday life. Given these deficits, several programs of physical or cognitive stimulations show encouraging results on cognitive performances of these profiles
Santos, Maria Manuela Lourenço Teixeira Rocha dos. "PROECO: um Programa de Estimulação Cognitiva para um envelhecimento saudável." Doctoral thesis, [s.n.], 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10284/5199.
Full textAtendendo ao progressivo aumento da população idosa, à relevância que se tem vindo a dar ao envelhecimento activo e bem-sucedido, ao declínio cognitivo associado ao processo de envelhecimento, à prevalência/incidência de patologia neurodegenerativa e custos inerentes, ao efeito positivo da estimulação cognitiva, demonstrado por muitos estudos, à escassez de programas de estimulação cognitiva no nosso país e ao facto de que a plasticidade cerebral ainda ocorre durante o envelhecimento, conforme referem as teorias desenvolvimentais, foi desenvolvido um programa de estimulação cognitiva, denominado PROECO. O programa compreende 22 jogos com o objectivo de treinar as Funções Executivas (Abstracção, Planeamento e Inibição de Resposta), a Atenção e a Memória. Elaborado em formato informático, a partir do programa Scratch (v.2.0), permite contabilizar o total de acertos em cada jogo e dar feedback ao utilizador da pontuação obtida. Para testar a sua eficácia foi conduzido um estudo com 58 adultos séniores saudáveis. Os participantes foram divididos pelo grupo de intervenção (n = 29) e de controlo (n = 29), tendo os primeiros realizado o PROECO durante 6 semanas. A avaliação do funcionamento executivo foi efectuada em dois momentos (pré e pós-teste), através do teste das Trilhas, do teste de Stroop e dos subtestes Memória de Dígitos, Semelhanças e Informação da WAIS. Os resultados evidenciaram um aumento significativo do desempenho no grupo de intervenção após a realização do PROECO no teste das Trilhas (forma B e índice B-A) e no subteste de Informação, sugerindo a eficácia deste programa a nível da flexibilidade cognitiva e da habilidade verbal, respectivamente. A partir destes resultados foram conduzidos dois outros estudos no sentido de determinar o impacto da estimulação cognitiva em indivíduos mais novos. Assim, no segundo estudo, participaram 60 jovens, entre os 18 e os 29 anos, metade dos quais integrou o grupo de intervenção e a outra metade o grupo de controlo. Para além das medidas utilizadas no estudo anterior, foi ainda incluída a Figura Complexa de Rey como medida da capacidade de planeamento/organização. Os resultados evidenciaram significância apenas a nível da cópia desta figura, tendo o desempenho entre o pré e o pós-teste se mantido no grupo de intervenção mas diminuído no grupo de controlo. Apesar destes resultados sugerirem uma menor maleabilidade cognitiva nos jovens adultos, em termos de ganhos, parecem indicar que a estimulação nestas idades poderá, pelo menos, contribuir para a estabilização de algumas funções psicológicas prevenindo o seu declínio. Por fim, foi realizado um terceiro estudo junto de 30 adultos entre os 40 e os 59 anos, utilizando-se a mesma metodologia dos dois estudos anteriores, mas complementado com um follow-up realizado ao fim de dois meses. Os resultados, no pós-teste, não revelaram diferenças significativas em qualquer uma das variáveis consideradas. No follow-up, a única diferença intergrupo que atingiu significância observou-se na forma A do teste das Trilhas, com vantagem para o grupo de intervenção, sugerindo, deste modo, um efeito positivo da estimulação cognitiva a nível da velocidade de processamento. Em síntese, o PROECO mostra-se, assim, um instrumento promissor para a estimulação cognitiva de adultos, com efeitos diferenciados de acordo com as faixas etárias, podendo, ainda que modestamente, contribuir para a prevenção do declínio cognitivo e, deste modo, para a promoção da qualidade de vida da população sénior.
Considering the ongoing increase of the elderly population, the relevance given to active and successful aging, the cognitive decline associated with aging, the prevalence / incidence of neurodegenerative disease and its related costs, the positive effects of cognitive stimulation, referred by many studies, the lack of cognitive stimulation programs in our country and the fact that brain plasticity also occurs during aging, according to what is mentioned by the developmental theories, the authors developed a cognitive stimulation program, called PROECO. The program includes 22 computerized games aiming the train of executive functions (Reasoning, Planning and Inhibition), Attention and Memory. It was developed in the Scratch program (v.2.0), allowing to know the total number of correct answers in each game and giving the user feedback of the total score. To test its effectiveness, a trial was conducted, with 58 healthy senior adults. Participants were divided into an intervention group (n = 29) and a control group (n = 29), having the first one performed PROECO throughout a 6 week period. The executive functions were assessed at two different moments (pre and post-test) with the Trail Making Test, the Stroop Test and the subtests Digit Span, Similarities and Information from WAIS. Results showed significant improvement in the intervention group, after performing with PROECO, as evidenced with Trail Making Test (Form B and index B-A) as well as the subtest of Information, suggesting the effectiveness of the program, towards cognitive flexibility and verbal skills, respectively. Considering these results, two other studies were conducted, in order to determine the cognitive stimulation impact on younger populations. Therefore, in the second study, 60 young people between the ages of 18 and 29 years old were assigned, half to the intervention group and, the other half, to the control group. Besides the instruments used on the previous study, the Rey Complex Figure was also included, as a measure of planning/organization capacity. Results proved to be significant concerning the copy of Rey Complex Figure, having the performance of the intervention group, pre and post-test, remained the same, while in the control group, it decreased. Although these results suggest a lower cognitive flexibility in young adults, considering the gains, stimulation seems to indicate that in this age range, it may, at least, contribute to the stabilization of some psychological functions, preventing its decline. Finally, a third study was conducted with 30 adults aged between 40 and 59, using the same methodology as in the previous two studies, but supplemented with a follow-up after two months. Results, at the post-test, revealed no significant difference in any of the variables considered. In the follow-up, the only difference showing significance, intergroup, occurred on Trail Making Test, Form A, with an advantage for the intervention group, suggesting a positive effect of cognitive stimulation towards processing speed. Summing up, the PROECO appears to be a promising tool for cognitive stimulation on adults, with different effects according to the age, and possibly also a modest contribution to the prevention of cognitive decline, and thus to the betterment of the senior population quality of life.
Considérant l'augmentation progressive de la population âgée, l'importance accordée au vieillissement actif et réussi, le déclin cognitif associé au vieillissement, la prévalence / incidence des maladies neurodégénératives et les coûts connexes, les effets positifs de la stimulation cognitive , illustré par de nombreuses études, l'absence de programmes de stimulation cognitive dans notre pays et le fait que la plasticité du cerveau se produit également au cours du vieillissement, selon les hypothèses des théories du développement, on s’a développé un programme de stimulation cognitive, appelé PROECO. Le programme comprend 22 jeux avec le but de stimuler des Fonctions Exécutives (abstraction, planification et inhibition de réponse) l’Attention et la Mémoire. Conçu dans le programme Scratch (v.2.0), permettant de connaître le nombre total de réponses correctes dans chaque jeu et en donnant le feedback de la note total, aux utilisateurs. Pour tester son efficacité a été mené une étude avec 58 personnes adultes âgées en bonne santé. Les participants ont été divisés par groupe d'intervention (n = 29) et de contrôle (n = 29) et le premier groupe a effectué le PROECO, pendant 6 semaines. L'évaluation du fonctionnement exécutif a été menée en deux étapes (pré et post-test) par le test des pistes, le test de Stroop et les sous-tests de mémoire de chiffres, similitudes et informations de la WAIS. Les résultats ont montré une augmentation significative de la performance dans le groupe d'intervention après avoir effectué le PROECO, dans le test des pistes (forme B et l'indice de BA) et le sous-test de informations, ce qui suggère l'efficacité de ce programme en termes de flexibilité cognitive et aptitude verbale, respectivement. En considerant ces résultats, ont été menées deux autres etudes afin de déterminer l'impact de la stimulation cognitive chez les sujets jeunes. Ainsi, la deuxième étude a impliqué 60 jeunes entre 18 et 29 ans, dont la moitié faisait partie du groupe d'intervention et l'autre moitié du groupe de contrôle. En plus des mesures utilisées dans l'étude précédente, il a été inclus la Figure Complexe de Rey comme une mesure de la capacité de planification / organisation. Les résultats étaient significatifs seulement dans la copie de la Figure Complexe de Rey, avec des performances égales entre le pré et post-test dans le groupe d'intervention, mais ayant diminué dans le groupe de contrôle. Bien que ces résultats suggèrent moins de flexibilité cognitive chez les jeunes, en termes de gains, semblent indiquer que la stimulation dans ces groupes d'âge peut au moins contribuer à la stabilisation de certaines fonctions psychologiques en empêchant la baisse. Enfin, une troisième étude a été menée auprès de 30 adultes entre 40 et 59, en utilisant la même méthodologie que les deux études antérieures, mais complété par un suivi effectué après deux mois. Les résultats dans le post-test n'a révélé aucune différence significative dans aucun des variables considérées. Lors du suivi, la seule difference, intergroupe, atteint la signification dans le test des pistes, avec avantageusement pour le groupe d’ intervention, suggérant donc un effet positif de la stimulation cognitif au niveau de la vitesse de traitement. En résumé, le PROECO se révèle, donc un outil prometteur pour la stimulation cognitive des adultes, avec des effets différents selon l'âge, et peut également modestement, contribuer à la prévention du déclin cognitif, et donc à la promotion de la haute qualité de vie de la population âgée.