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Academic literature on the topic 'Fonte graphite sphéroïdal'
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Journal articles on the topic "Fonte graphite sphéroïdal"
Hellal, F., J. Lacaze, and A. Hazotte. "Diffusion du carbone lors de la décomposition de l'austénite en ferrite et en graphite dans une fonte à graphite sphéroïdal." Canadian Journal of Physics 77, no. 9 (February 1, 2000): 677–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/p99-037.
Full textRemondino, M. "Évolution de la fonte à graphite sphéroïdal et de ses applications dans le secteur automobile." Revue de Métallurgie 88, no. 1 (January 1991): 85–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/metal/199188010085.
Full textHellal, F., J. Lacaze, and A. Hazotte. "Diffusion du carbone lors de la décomposition de l'austénite en ferrite et en graphite dans une fonte à graphite sphéroïdal." Canadian Journal of Physics 77, no. 9 (1999): 677–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjp-77-9-677.
Full textPapaphilippou, C., M. Vardavoulias, and M. Jeandin. "Etude tribologique d’une fonte à graphite sphéroïdal avant et après trempe laser. Application au traitement par points." Revue de Métallurgie 92, no. 9 (September 1995): 1087–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/metal/199592091087.
Full textBarbezat, G., and H. Mayer. "Les fontes à graphite sphéroïdal de structure bainito-austénitique." Matériaux & Techniques 75, no. 9 (1987): 364–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/mattech/198775090364.
Full textLacaze, J. "Formation des structures dans les fontes ferrito-perlitiques à graphite sphéroïdal : approches expérimentales, modélisation et simulations numériques." Revue de Métallurgie 93, no. 5 (May 1996): 641–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/metal/199693050641.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Fonte graphite sphéroïdal"
Guillemer-Neel, Clervie. "Comportement mécanique et endommagement de la fonte à graphite sphéroïdal." Compiègne, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999COMP1184.
Full textDong, Ming-Jing. "Effet de l'endommagement sur la ténacité de la fonte à graphite sphéroïdal." Châtenay-Malabry, Ecole centrale de Paris, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995ECAP0392.
Full textBastid, Philippe. "Comportement thermomécanique de fontes à graphite sphéroïdal pour collecteurs d'échappement." Phd thesis, École Nationale Supérieure des Mines de Paris, 1995. http://pastel.archives-ouvertes.fr/pastel-00003288.
Full textKyriopoulou, Ioanna. "Etude microstructurale et mécanique d'assemblages brasés de nitrure de silicium/fonte à graphite sphéroïdal." Châtenay-Malabry, Ecole centrale de Paris, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999ECAP0678.
Full textJday, Rawen. "Caractérisation microstructurale du graphite sphéroïdal formé lors de la solidification et à l'état solide." Thesis, Toulouse, INPT, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017INPT0077/document.
Full textSpheroidal graphite iron castings are today widely used because of their good mechanical properties. The spheroidal shape of graphite is most often obtained by the addition of magnesium or cerium during the casting process. Spheroidal graphite can be formed at the solid-state by graphitization of cast irons which solidified partly or totally in the metastable system. The purpose of this work is to study the effect of solid-state graphitization treatment on the growth of nodular graphite of a thin wall casting which has a mottled structure at the as-cast state. This cast iron was studied using optical microscopy, scanning and transmission electron microscopy, Raman spectroscopy and electron energy loss spectroscopy. Heat treatments ensuring a total and partial graphitization to decompose the cementite formed at the solidification in graphite and austenite were realized. The nodules become more numerous and their size increases according to the time of graphitization. The microstructure after heat treatment is composed of graphite nodules and ferrite. Raman spectroscopy has been used to characterize graphite nodules in as-cast state and in samples having been fully graphitized at various temperatures in the austenite field. The results show no significant difference between Raman spectra recorded on these various samples, suggesting graphite grows with the same mechanism during either solidification or hightemperature (so-called first stage) graphitization. Transmission electron microscopy characterizations show that nodules in the as-cast material presents a multi-fold structure characterized by an inner zone where graphite is misoriented and an outer zone where it is well crystallized. In heat-treated samples, graphite nodules consist of well crystallized sectors radiating from the nucleus. These observations suggest that the misoriented zone appears because of mechanical deformation when the liquid contracts during its solidification. During heat-treatment, this zone disappears by recrystallization. The results of the present work lead to a better understanding of the nodular graphite structure in the solid state and also show that nodular graphite growth mechanism is the same during solidification and solid-state transformation
Briki, Jalel. "Rôle exercé par une addition de manganèse sur le comportement structural des fontes à graphite sphéroïdal." Paris 11, 1985. http://www.theses.fr/1985PA112298.
Full textThe influence of manganese on the structural behaviour of spheroidal graphite cast iron was investigated in samples containing, 26 to 2. 15 wt % Mn. In the as-cast state, increasing the amount of manganese assists the development of a perlitic structure. On heating the behaviour of the material enriched in Mn, is similar to that of the unalloyed cast iron; nevertheless, kinetics of graphitization is considerably reduced. Transformation diagrams on continuous cooling (CCT) drawn from 930°C are shifted towards longer long-term as the percentage of manganese exceeds 1. 5 wt % this leads to a better quenchability (Vc > 5°/s). During isothermal treatments, austenite enriched in Mn (> 1. 5 wt %). May transform to a cementite with substitutional elements (Mn and/or Si). The isothermal transformation diagrams (TTT) are also shifted towards longer time as Mn content more and more important. When tempering the structure previously quenched down to ambient (and with Mn > 1. 5 wt %), the residual austenite ϒR transforms in two steps: rejection of carbon in excess in a (Mn + Si) substituted cementite with correlative impoverishment of the austenitic phase, this later ϒa phase being decomposed into (α+ carbide)during the second stade
Berthod, Patrice. "Etude des mécanismes de solidification de pièces minces en fonte à graphite sphéroïdal obtenues par unprocessus de solidification pas à pas." Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, INPL, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993INPL050N.
Full textThe aim of the present work is to identify the solidification mechanisms occurring during the casting of spheroidal graphite cast iron thin pieces by a step by step process. After a first observation of the state of the surface and the microstructure of the obtained pieces, a macroscopic description of the formation of the first shell along the mould is proposed. This model has been confirmed by simulation on organics and detailed with the quantification of the first shell growth speed and the suggestion of a more precise description of the solidification mechanisms
Dierickx, Pierre. "Etude de la microstructure et des mécanismes d'endommagement de fontes G. S. Ductiles : influence des traitements thermiques de ferritisation." Lyon, INSA, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996ISAL0141.
Full textThis work is concerned with the relationships between the microstructural parameters and damage mechanisms in ductile cast irons for monotonic and cyclic loading. We have characterized the initial microstructure of our as-cast and heat-treated cast irons, with particular emphasis on the structure and morphology of the graphite nodules. In-situ SEM tensile tests have been used to determine the sequence of damage mechanisms. Our main focus was on damage initiation. We have clearly shown that there are three main damage initiation mechanisms which depend on the morphology of the graphite nodules. In fatigue, replicas made during testing as well as post-mortem fractographic analyses have been used to follow damage. Damage is initiated in the first cycle on the graphite nodules and near surface porosities. Only surface cracks originating at porosities were observed to propagate. This propagation is mainly intragranular, and we have observed crack acceleration and deceleration near the nodules. For damage initiation in tension and fatigue, we calculate a local radial stress criterion by analytical and numerical methods. The results are similar and the low local radial stress calculated at an applied stress corresponding to the first particle decohesions imply that the graphite nodules are relatively weak. In fatigue, we have studied intergranular bifurcation and crack-particle interactions. Our results are in good agreement with the observed phenomena. They show that if damaged nodules are considered as microcracks they can cause the crack to accelerate. The heat treatments increase the number of damaged nodules in the first cycle, and are therefore harmful to the fatigue of cast irons
Aichoun, Nabil. "Contribution à l'étude de la solidification des fontes à graphite sphéroïdal (G. S) : aspects cinétiques de la solidification eutectique des fontes G.S." Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, INPL, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990INPL028N.
Full textBastid, Philippe. "Comportement thermomecanique de fontes à grahite sphéroïdal pour collecteurs d’échappement." Paris, ENMP, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995ENMP1520.
Full textThe increased output of automotive engines leads to higher temperature levels in exhaust manifolds. The ferritic cast irons (GS50 and SiMo) used by RENAULT experience microstructural evolutions at high temperature (800oC), that can be detrimental for their resistance. Rather than choosing more expensive higher grade materials, the better knowledge of the microstructural evolutions of GS cast irons and their behaviour would allow the optimisation of the component towards a compromise between light weight and reliability. Three main damage mechanisms were identified in a survey of bench-tested manifolds: oxidisation, decarburisation and phase transformation. They have been quantitatively investigated by isothermal and thermal cycling testing. The oxidisation and decarburisation kinetics were determined for various temperatures. Owing to the knowledge of these ageing mechanisms, specimens whose microstructures were similar to those observed were produced. As-cast and aged materials were compared in a testing program including dilatometry and low cycle fatigue tests. The parameters of constitutive equations for elastic-visco-plastic behaviour were identified for the as cast and aged materials. Results of thermal fatigue models, using the constitutive behaviour identified from isothermal tests, were in good agreement with experimental data. Thermo-mechanical analyses of partly decarburised specimens compared well with testing results, showing that the model can be applied to components of complex geometry, such as exhaust manifolds