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Ho, Yuen-man Quinly. "Headquarters of football flame : redevelopment of Hong Kong Football Association /." Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 1996. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B25947898.
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Seifried, Chad Stephen. "An analysis of the American outdoor sport facility developing an ideal-type on the evolution of professional baseball and football structures /." Connect to this title online, 2005. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=osu1116446330.
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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Ohio State University, 2005.Title from first page of PDF file. Document formatted into pages; contains xiv, 416 p.; also includes graphics Includes bibliographical references (p. 390-416). Available online via OhioLINK's ETD Center
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Mazibuko, Vela Onke. "Intergroup conflict in soccer stadiums." Thesis, University of Fort Hare, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10353/234.
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The aim of the present research is to investigate three factors, namely perceptions of fairness in intergroup situations, ingroup identification and spatial dimensions that are assumed to contribute to why individuals participate in violence against the police in soccer stadiums. In Study 1 perceptions of fairness, identification and spatial perspective were manipulated and the results indicated a significant interaction effect between identification and spatial perspective. This interaction effect had a significant influence on negative behavioural tendencies towards police. In Study 2, identification and spatial perspective were manipulated and once again the interaction effect between identification and spatial perspective was found. A main effect of identification was found in that participants who identified lower with fans showed significantly more positive attitudes towards police. The results of the two studies highlight the importance of looking beyond the inherent nature of the crowd itself when analysing situations of police/fan conflict, and also the need to further investigate the spatial dimension and how it influences social judgment and decision making.
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何婉雯 and Yuen-man Quinly Ho. "Headquarters of football flame: redevelopmentof Hong Kong Football Association." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1996. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31982839.
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Rugg, Adam Ernest. "Ruptures in the field : The NFL as global corporate media organization and American cultural industry." Diss., University of Iowa, 2016. https://ir.uiowa.edu/etd/3178.
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The National Football League (NFL) stands as one of the most visible and dominant organizations within American popular culture. However, despite being at the pinnacle of its popularity and the precipice of its seemingly last obstacle of international expansion, the last decade has seen the league confronting a series of crises that have destabilized and challenged the previously coherent meanings of the sport put out by the league and broadly recirculated within popular discourses. Propelled by these crises, the previously accepted framing of the league as “America's game” has come under increased scrutiny as media, citizens, and public officials critically reevaluate the role and merits of the league in contemporary American society.
In this project I examine three cases situated in or around these crises: (1) the increased awareness of the medical dangers of playing the game, (2) the emergence of luxury stadiums, and (3) the league's philanthropic efforts. These case are an important heuristic lens for examining contemporary tensions between the NFL, identity, community, and commerce. As the league increasingly positions itself as a global media and sport corporation, it is upsetting and reshaping its historical localisms: the relationships to its fans, the cities that host its teams, and even the country which it calls home. Furthermore, the economic pressures of continual capitalist expansion as guided by neoliberal restructuring—favoring privatization, the primacy of unregulated markets, and ideologies of individual determination—require the incessant commodification of not only the NFL and its players, but also its constructed meanings. In examining these cases, this dissertation establishes and analyzes the often contradictory and contested motivations, aspirations, and meanings of the league in contemporary U.S. society.
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Jones, Charles W., Amanda E. Greene, Natalie L. Smith, and Susan Waters. "Commuter Schools and Student Sense of Community: The Impact of a New On-Campus Football Stadium." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2019. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/4948.
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Oliveira, Eduardo Minossi de. "Os espaços esportivos dos clubes de futebol em Porto Alegre na primeira metade do século XX." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/173598.
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Os espaços esportivos dos clubes de futebol são construções marcantes na paisagem, cuja função envolve sentimentos e paixões no público que vivencia o dia-a-dia do esporte mais popular do país, transformando os estádios e campos de futebol em uma espécie de templo de peregrinação, um patrimônio históricocultural representativo do lugar onde está inserido. No Brasil, e mais precisamente no Estado do Rio Grande do Sul, o papel do futebol ultrapassa os limites do cenário de competição esportiva, e adentra como elemento componente da estrutura cultural da sociedade. Tendo em vista o panorama histórico do desenvolvimento do futebol no Estado do Rio Grande do Sul, mais precisamente no município de Porto Alegre, o presente trabalho tem como objetivo compreender como ocorreu o processo histórico de desenvolvimento dos espaços esportivos dos clubes que ofereceram a prática do futebol em Porto Alegre na primeira metade do século XX. Para a realização desta pesquisa histórica, utilizaram-se os preceitos metodológicos da história cultural, em uma pesquisa documental através de fontes impressas, tais como a Revista do Globo, os jornais "Correio do Povo" entre outros que circularam na cidade de Porto Alegre na época do estudo, bem como obras que abordem a história do futebol em Porto Alegre. Analisando as fontes, o trabalho apresenta a existência de três diferentes fases pelas quais passaram os espaços esportivos dos clubes de futebol em Porto Alegre: a primeira, entre 1903 e 1909, onde foram formados os primeiros espaços para a prática do futebol, através dos clubes ligados ao associativismo esportivo germânico; a segunda, que compreende os anos 1910, 1920 e 1930 onde se organizaram novos clubes, novos estádios e campeonatos, através de uma abertura do esporte às outras etnias presentes na cidade, saindo dos círculos aristocráticos com o surgimento de campos e estádios em bairros operários e populares; e uma terceira, nos anos 1940 e 1950, adentrando nos anos 1960, onde ocorreram a construção dos grandes estádios da cidade, reflexo da massificação e popularização do futebol e particularmente a preponderância de dois clubes, Grêmio Foot-Ball Porto-Alegrense e Sport Club Internacional.Sporting spaces of football clubs are proeminent buildings in the landscape, whose function involves feelings and passions in the audience that lives daily the most popular sport in Brazil, turning the stadiums and football grounds in a kind of pilgrimage temple and a representative historic and cultural heritage of the place where it is inserted. In Brazil, and more pricesely in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, the role of football goes beyond the limits of sport competition scenario, and becomes part of the cultural structure of the society. Considering the historical background of the development of football in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, more precisely in the city of Porto Alegre, this study aims to understand how was the historical process of development of sports spaces of the clubs that offered the practice of football in Porto Alegre in the first half of the twentieth century. To the realization of this historical research, the methodological principles of cultural history were used, in a documentary research through printed sources such as the "Revista do Globo", the newspaper "Correio do Povo" and others that circulated in Porto Alegre at the time of the study, as well papers that talks about the history of football in Porto Alegre. Analyzing the sources, the work shows the existence of three different phases of the spaces of football clubs in Porto Alegre: The first, between 1903 and 1909, which were formed the first spaces to the practice of football, through the clubs linked to the germanic sports associationalism; the second, comprising the 1910s, 1920s and 1930s, in which new clubs, stadiums and leagues are organized, through an opening of the sport to others ethnic groups present in the city, leaving the aristocratic circles by the appearance of fields and stadiums in working-class and popular neighborhoods; and a third in the 1940s and 1950s, entering in the 1960s, where occurred the construction of the biggest stadiums the city, reflecting the massification and popularization of football and especially the preponderance of two clubs, “Grêmio Foot-Ball Porto-Alegrense” and “Sport Club Internacional.”
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FERRARI, SARA. "Sudafrica 2010: media, stadi e folle. Etnografie ed interazioni in un evento globale." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10281/28623.
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The aim of this research, conducted with the main theoretical and methodological tools of cultural anthropology, is to examine the multidisciplinary meanings and the heterogeneous media narratives related to the sport event “South Africa 2010-World Cup". The event is studied from two connected interdisciplinary points of view, as a media event and as a collective crowd phenomena.
The three main considered dimensions: the media, the crowds and the stadiums are interrelated in a network of “glocal” meanings which are also strictly connected to the representations and narratives covered by local and international mass-media.
In the second part of the Thesis particular focus has been done on the dynamics of interaction and organization of the crowd followed the sport event in the city of Cape Town. This interaction is not separate from the complex media field and the communicative issues related to the South African 2010 World Cup. The chapter dedicated to the analysis of the stadiums, intended as a cultural and symbolic sites of interaction and as a complex field under media narratives influence, was conducted in a comparative perspective to the Italian stadiums situation.
The heterogeneous spaces of meaning of the 2010 World Cup through the case studies analyzed in this dissertation are focused to enlighten the complexities of the relations between media, football and multidimensional symbolic contexts of contemporary sport.
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Bocchi, Gabriel Moreira Monteiro. "Do estádio do Pacaembu para a Arena Corinthians: etnografia de um processo de \'atualização\'." Universidade de São Paulo, 2016. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/8/8134/tde-10032017-152856/.
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Esta pesquisa teve como objetivo principal investigar práticas de torcedores de futebol com relação aos novos estádios brasileiros, inaugurados para a Copa do Mundo de 2014. Para tanto, analisa-se o período compreendido como de mudança no local dos jogos da equipe do Sport Club Corinthians Paulista na cidade de São Paulo: o Estádio do Pacaembu e a Arena Corinthians. A realização da pesquisa de campo centralizou-se no acompanhamento das atividades dos torcedores em dias de jogos, situações em que as diferenças entre os locais puderam ser observadas a partir da ação. Destaca-se a circulação dos atores pela cidade com o intuito de problematizar não só aspectos da atuação destes no interior das praças esportivas, como implicações decorrentes nos usos de espaços e equipamentos urbanos. A partir das situações observadas, temas como representações da cidade, formas de torcer e consumos específicos foram entrecruzados ao longo da etnografia e, por meio do acompanhamento de distintos agrupamentos de torcedores, em diferentes estádios e locais da cidade, foi possível classificar dicotomias: torcedor organizado/sócio torcedor, transporte público/veículo particular, estádio/arena, Pacaembu/Itaquera. Pode-se, desta maneira, averiguar regularidades na atuação dos sujeitos que passaram por impactos decorrentes da mudança de estádios, bem como, entremeios que despolarizam tais noções dicotômicas. Trata-se, por fim, de investigar mudanças mais amplas no modo de conceber o espectador do futebol de espetáculo.This research investigates practices of soccer supporters concerning new Brazilian stadiums, opened for the 2014 World Cup. The period analyzed was the change in the place of Sport Club Corinthians Paulista games: Estádio do Pacaembu (Pacaembu Stadium) and Arena Corinthians (Corinthians Arena). The field research was based on the accompaniment of supporters activities on game days, when the differences between places could be observed from the action. The flow of actors through the city is highlighted in order to question not only their action inside the sports arenas, but also implications from the uses of urban spaces and facilities. From the situations observed, subjects as city representation, supporting ways and specific consumption have been crossed along the ethnography and by following different supporters groups in different stadiums and city places, some dichotomies may be classified, such as: organized supporter/associated supporter, public transport/private vehicle, stadium/arena, Pacaembu/Itaquera. So, it was possible to verify regular actions of those subjects that have passed through impacts due to the change in stadium as well as clarify such dichotomy ideas. Finally, wide changes have been investigated in the way of conceiving the spectators of soccer spectacle.
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Helton, Jennifer L. "The effects of the September 11th attacks on security measures of collegiate football operations." Virtual Press, 2004. http://www.oregonpdf.org.
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César, Fábio Soares. "Por que o público não é maior? Causas sobre a ausência de consumidores nos estádios da Cidade de São Paulo." Universidade Nove de Julho, 2015. http://bibliotecadigital.uninove.br/handle/tede/1109.
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Fabio Soares Cesar.pdf: 1460206 bytes, checksum: 49cdedc0bb4ed9546c608db47fc510f4 (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2015-07-15T15:12:08Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Fabio Soares Cesar.pdf: 1460206 bytes, checksum: 49cdedc0bb4ed9546c608db47fc510f4 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-02-24
The industry of world sport, especially football, has won every year an important place in the world economy. On the other hand, the Brazilian football has a distinct reality of European countries where the average occupancy of stadiums rates exceed 80%, as in our country the average occupancy rate in our stadiums does not exceed 40%. In this scenario, the objective is to identify and analyze the factors that influence in the absence of consumers to professional football matches in stadiums in São Paulo. The theoretical framework covered the following concepts: consumer behavior, the sports consumer, stadiums and arenas as production tools and sports consumption and the absence at sporting events. The study addressed consuming people of football, having sympathy or cheer for a club and that at some point attended professional soccer matches in one of the stadiums and arenas in the city of São Paulo. We opted for the city of São Paulo for their representation in the national football scene and this having four professional football teams that regularly compete for championships at regional and national level in the main divisions of Brazil. This study adopted a quantitative approach, such as data collection instrument used a questionnaire survey, involving such consumers into three distinct periods (before, during and after the FIFA World Cup 2014) and were obtained in each of the moments following samples: (i) at time I gave a sample of 347 participants; (Ii) upon II yielded a sample of 220 participants; and (iii) when III yielded a sample of 268 participants, the final sample of 835 participants. Data analysis was performed in two steps. The first step with a descriptive analysis of the data in order to determine the profile of the participants and the second stage included an exploratory factor analysis in order to verify the sets of factors that express common characteristics in motivating individuals with regard to the nonattendance to stadiums. The results of the analysis have identified common characteristics before and after the canopy and different characteristics during the World Cup. It is hoped that future studies be conducted in other regions in order to identify the variables that most affect the retail football matches consumption in Brazilian stadiums. It is hoped that this research not only meets the academic community, but also make it useful for managers and organizations linked to sport.
A indústria do esporte mundial, em especial do futebol, tem conquistado a cada ano um importante espaço na economia mundial. Por outro lado, o futebol brasileiro possui uma realidade distinta dos países europeus onde as taxas médias de ocupação dos estádios superam a 80%, já em nosso país a taxa média de ocupação em nossos estádios não supera os 40%. Neste cenário, o objetivo deste trabalho é identificar e analisar os fatores que influenciam na ausência dos consumidores a jogos de futebol profissional nos estádios da cidade de São Paulo. O referencial teórico abordou os seguintes conceitos: comportamento do consumidor, o consumidor esportivo, os estádios e arenas como ferramentas de produção e consumo do esporte e a ausência em eventos esportivos. O estudo abordou pessoas consumidoras de futebol, que possuam simpatia ou torçam por algum clube e que em algum momento assistiram a partidas de futebol profissional em um dos estádios e arenas da cidade de São Paulo. Optou-se pela cidade de São Paulo pela sua representatividade no cenário do futebol nacional e por esta possuir quatro times de futebol profissional que disputam regularmente campeonatos a nível regional e nacional nas principais divisões do Brasil. Este trabalho adotou uma abordagem quantitativa, como instrumento de coleta de dados utilizou-se um questionário de pesquisa, envolvendo tais consumidores em três momentos distintos (antes, durante e após a Copa do Mundo FIFA 2014) e foram obtidas em cada um dos momentos as seguintes amostras: (i) no momento I obteve-se uma amostra de 347 participantes; (ii) no momento II obteve-se uma amostra de 220 participantes; e (iii) no momento III obteve-se uma amostra de 268 participantes, totalizando uma amostra final de 835 participantes. A análise dos dados foi realizada em duas etapas. A primeira etapa contemplou uma análise descritiva dos dados com objetivo de determinar o perfil dos participantes e a segunda etapa contemplou uma análise fatorial exploratória com objetivo de verificar os conjuntos de fatores que exprimam características comuns na motivação dos indivíduos com relação ao não comparecimento aos estádios. Os resultados da análise permitiram identificar características comuns antes e depois da copa e características diferenciadas durante a copa. Espera-se que futuros estudos sejam realizados em outras localidades, a fim de identificar as variáveis que mais afetam o não consumo de partidas de futebol profissional nos estádios brasileiros. Espera-se que essa pesquisa não atenda somente a comunidade acadêmica, mas também torná-la útil para os gestores e organizações ligadas ao esporte.
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Moulard, Jérémy. "Nouvelle ressource et évolution du business model : une équation à plusieurs inconnues : Le cas des nouveaux stades du football français." Thesis, Normandie, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018NORMR120/document.
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Cette thèse évalue et explique l’impact économique des nouveaux stades sur l’écosystème d’affaires du football professionnel français. Entre 2008 et 2016, 13 nouvelles enceintes ont été créées ou ont été rénovées. L’objectif visé par ce programme est de permettre l’évolution des modèles de revenus des clubs, et en parallèle la baisse des subventions publiques qui leur sont versées. Ce modèle avait été observé en Allemagne à la suite d’un programme similaire réalisé entre 2001 et 2006. Dans un premier temps, à partir de ces ambitions, les indicateurs utilisés pour effectuer une analyse comparée France-Allemagne, montrent que les résultats économiques attendus sont éloignés des espérances. Dans le but d’identifier les liens de causalité entre les objectifs ex ante et les résultats ex post, une analyse des modalités de programmation et d’exploitation de la ressource stade est réalisée à l’aide de 7 monographies. Cette recherche inductive fait émerger des limites structurelles, financières et organisationnelles importantes, générées par les logiques d’acteurs de ces projets. Il apparaît en effet, par faute de leader, que les collectivités territoriales, les clubs et les sociétés privées du bâtiment n’ont pas su enclencher le processus de coévolution nécessaire à la bonne programmation de ces « outils de production ». Il est ainsi montré comment l’alchimie de la compétence joue un rôle central dans la création d’une nouvelle ressource. Outre le savoir et le savoir-faire, la volonté d’action, de partage, définis quant à eux par la notion de « savoir-être », éclairent les logiques initiales d’acteurs et expliquent l’impact final de la politique publique de rénovation des stades en France. Ainsi, grâce à ce cas spécifique, la recherche enrichit les travaux en management du sport portant sur la compréhension des performances économiques d’une organisation sportive, à travers l’analyse de ses actifs et son business model. Dans une logique de new public management, elle évalue la pertinence et l’efficience d’un programme de rénovation qui a mobilisé plus de 2 milliards d’euros de fonds publics. Enfin, dans une logique d’apprentissage et d’évolution ces travaux se concluent par des préconisations managérialesThis thesis assesses and explains the economical impact of new stadiums on the business ecosystem of French professional football. From 2008 to 2016, 13 new venues were built or renovated. The aim of this program is to enable the evolution of club revenue models, and, in parallel, the decline of the public subsidies paid to them. This model was witnessed in Germany following a similar program carried out between 2001 and 2006. Firstly, from these aspirations, the indicators used to perform a comparative analysis France-Germany, show that the expected economical results are far from expectations. In order to identify the causal links between ex ante objectives and ex post results, an analysis of the programming and exploitation modalities of the stadium resource is crafted using 7 monographs. This inductive search reveals important structural, financial and organizational limits, generated by the logics of these projects' actors. It appears, by absence of leader, that local communities, clubs and private building companies have failed to initiate the process of coevolution needed for the correct programming of these "tools of production". It therefore demonstrates how an alchemy of competence plays a central role in the creation of a new resource. In addition tothe knowledge and the « know-how », the will for action and sharing, defined by the notion of soft skills or « know-how-towbe », clarifies the initial logics of actors and explains the finalimpact of the stadiums' renovation's public policy in France. Thus, thanks to this specific case, the research enriches works in sports management dealing with the understanding of economic performance of a sports organization, through its assets and business model. Following a logic of new public management, it evaluates the relevance and efficiency of a renovation program that has mobilized more than 2 billion euros of public funds. Finally, following a logic of learning and evolution, this work eventually leads to managerial recommendations
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Taylor, Jessica Lee. "Evaluation of Noise in a College Football Stadium." University of Toledo Health Science Campus / OhioLINK, 2017. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=mco1461862690.
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Neves, Ricardo Miguel de Sousa. "A aceitabilidade das aplicações móveis nos eventos futebolísticos em Portugal e a satisfação dos adeptos face à sua utilização." Master's thesis, Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/16506.
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Mestrado em Ciências EmpresariaisEste trabalho aborda a aceitabilidade das aplicações móveis nos recintos desportivos, nomeadamente nos estádios de futebol em Portugal, locais, onde as evoluções tecnológicas tendem a ser maiores, sendo estas parte integrante do espetáculo, de todos os que o vivenciam e programam. Num evento desportivo, o adepto procura assistir a um espetáculo, não deixando de parte todas as experiências que podem potenciar a sua comodidade, entretenimento e segurança. Nos dias que correm, as tecnologias envolvem cada vez mais os adeptos e os agentes ligados a estes eventos, onde a ponte é feita através dos smartphones, aplicações móveis e outras tecnologias que se encontram nos estádios. Através deste estudo, percebemos a aceitabilidade dos adeptos face às aplicações móveis, antes, durante e depois do jogo de futebol. É igualmente abordada a satisfação dos adeptos no que respeita à utilização das aplicações móveis e serviços associados. Verificámos neste estudo que a Expectativa de Desempenho, Condições Facilitadoras, Motivações Hedónicas e o Hábito são fatores que influenciam a adoção da tecnologia. No que respeita à satisfação dos adeptos face à utilização das aplicações móveis e serviços associados, verificamos que a Acessibilidade, Estádio Exterior, Estádio Interior e Serviços de Comida e Bebida são fatores de satisfação. O estudo baseia-se em dois modelos de pesquisa: (Venkatesh, Thong, & Xu, 2012) e (Hock, Ringle, & Sarstedt, 2010). Foi realizado um inquérito onde são abordadas questões relativamente à adoção da tecnologia e à satisfação decorrente da sua utilização. Este estudo faz ainda uma análise às aplicações móveis de três clubes.
This paper addresses the acceptability of mobile applications in the local sports venues, where technological evolutions tend to be larger, being these integral parts of the spectacle, of all those who experience and program it. In a sporting event, the adept tries to watch a show, not leaving aside all the experiences that can enhance his comfort, entertainment and safety. Nowadays, technologies are increasingly involving the fans and agents involved in these events, where the bridge is made through smartphones, mobile applications and other technologies that are in the stadiums. Through this study, we will understand the acceptability of the fans to mobile applications, before, during and after a football event, the most popular sport in Portugal. It will also address the satisfaction of fans regarding the use of mobile applications and associated services. With this study, we verified that the Performance Expectancy, Facilitating Conditions, Hedonic Motivations and Habit are factors that impact on the technology adoption. Regarding the topic about the supporters? satisfaction with the usage of mobile applications and the services associated with it, we verified that the Accessibility, Exterior Stadium, Interior Stadium and Food and Beverages Services are factors that satisfy. The study is based on two research models: Venkatesh, Thong, & Xu, 2012) and (Hock, Ringle, & Sarstedt, 2010). A survey was carried out, which addressed to issues regarding the adoption of technology and the satisfaction derived from its use. This study also analyzes the mobile applications of three football clubs.
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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Farbrother, Graham Douglas. "Stadium." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/35260.
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The project presented here is a NCAA Division I capacity football stadium located on the campus of James Madison University in Harrisonburg, Virginia.
This stadium is a vehicle for exploring and expressing my ideas about the role of structure in architecture, and about an architect's realm of control in a building project. The typology of a stadium allows for a limited number of functional requirements while, at the same time, allowing for, if not demanding, a creative structural solution.Master of Architecture
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V, Shokalo, Bzhezovska Nataliya, Шокало Віталій Русланович, Бжезовська Наталія Володимирівна, Шокало Виталий Русланович, and Бжезовская Наталья Владимировна. "Renovation of the football stadium In the city Оbukhiv." Thesis, КНУБА, 2017. http://er.nau.edu.ua/handle/NAU/31294.
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Construction of a new football stadium for 10 000 spectators on the street of Kyiv component of the development program of the city of Obukhiv. On request of the Obukhiv city administration a project design of the facility was developed to which a football field of 105x68 meters in size is included, and two stationary three-level tribunes with a fixed stage with dimensions of 96x33 meters and a sports hall, a terrace as well recreation area.
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Carneiro, LÃlian de Oliveira. "Simulating Crowd Evacuation by Cellular Automata Case Study in a Football Stadium." Universidade Federal do CearÃ, 2012. http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=10460.
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CoordenaÃÃo de AperfeiÃoamento de Pessoal de NÃvel SuperiorA evacuaÃÃo de locais aglomerados, sujeita a restriÃÃes fÃsicas e temporais, à uma questÃo que merece atenÃÃo especial. Se uma multidÃo falha ao escapar em tempo de um ambiente perigoso, por tomar um caminho errado ou por escolher uma saÃda ruim, hà um grande risco de lesÃes e morte. SimulaÃÃes de evacuaÃÃo de multidÃo sÃo muito importantes para tentar minimizar esses tipos de riscos. PorÃm, tentar simular situaÃÃes de emergÃncia em ambientes reais ou à muito caro ou mesmo impossÃvel. Portanto, a simulaÃÃo da evacuaÃÃo de multidÃo por computador à uma alternativa melhor. Os estÃdios de futebol sÃo exemplos de ambientes que podem apresentar risco para as vidas das pessoas no caso de uma evacuaÃÃo de emergÃncia. O objetivo principal deste trabalho à ganhar compreensÃo sobre os aspectos inerentes ao problema de simulaÃÃo de evacuaÃÃo de emergÃncia. Para isso, foi proposto um novo modelo para evacuaÃÃo de multidÃo baseado no modelo de autÃmatos celulares. A fim de avaliar o modelo proposto, testes em diferentes situaÃÃes foram realizados. Foi mostrado que o modelo proposto à capaz de simular a evacuaÃÃo em ambientes complexos de uma forma eficiente.
The evacuation from crowded places, subjected to physical and temporal restrictions, is a matter that deserves special attention. If a crowd fails to escape in time from a hazardous environment, by taking a wrong way or by selecting a bad exit, there is great risk of injuries and death. Simulations of crowd evacuation are very important to try to minimize those types of risk. However, trying to simulate emergency situations in real environments is either very expensive or even impossible. Therefore, computer simulation of crowd evacuation is a better alternative. The soccer stadiums are examples of environments that may present risk to people's lives in case of emergency evacuation. The main objective of this work is to gain understanding of the inherent aspects of the problem of emergency evacuation simulation, and to investigate the dynamics of the evacuation behavior of crowds during an emergency evacuation from a soccer stadium. For this, it was proposed a new model for crowd evacuation based on the cellular automata model. In order to validate the proposed model, tests in different situations were performed. It was shown that the proposed model is able to simulate the evacuation of complex environments in an efficient way.
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Kristek, Jan. "Sportovní areál v Brně za Lužánkami." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta architektury, 2009. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-215614.
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NEW FOOTBALL STADIUM FOR BRNO Have to be stadium inert, ingrown arena, which turns on its back to its context? The first idea of the concept was inspired by the impressions from the exhibition of Dutch photographer Hans van Meer. Common to all of his football photographs are sceneries of country-side or cities that serve as a background for amateur football matches. Football played in the open air just for the joy from the game and in the presence of astonishing scene appears almost poetic. Is it possible to transfer at least partly such poetic into a football stadium? Locality near to Lužánky is outstanding exactly because of its context. It is placed next to the center of Brno with possibility of the view at the panoramas of Petrov and castle Veveří. The idea to connect the fans´ impression of a game with genius loci of the city, where the match takes place, strongly influenced the conceptual solution to the stadium. It enables fans to watch football game not only in the atmosphere of the simmering stadium, but also with a dash of poetic of the far-away view. The concept is based on four minimalistic desks of the tribunes clamped into the pace of the adjoining functions of the stadium. The tribunes are interconnected through rope frame, which roofs the tribunes and simultaneously co-functions as a single construction unit. This concept resulted in a complex solution to the construction from concrete, steel – compression and tension members that would enable practical implementation of this idea.
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Zucchetta, Francesco <1988>. "How does the ownership of the stadium influence the business model of a football club?" Master's Degree Thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/3162.
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Collins, Andrew. "Ambient Micro-Climate and Thermal Comfort Assessment of Davis Wade Stadium during the 2016 Football Season." Thesis, Mississippi State University, 2018. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=10842871.
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College football stadiums host anywhere from 15,000 to 115,000 people each Saturday from late summer to early winter and leave fans exposed to ambient conditions. Amplified heat from stadium infrastructure substantially impact attendants’ thermal comfort. In order to assess personal heat exposure and mitigate exposure misclassification, temperature and relative humidity sensors (iButtons) were placed throughout Mississippi State University’s Davis Wade Stadium during the 2016 Football Season. iButton measurements established a micro-climate and compared its readings to the Soil Climate Analysis Network site 1.2 miles north of the stadium. The program RayMan Pro modeled a Physiological Equivalent Temperature (PET) micro-climate to create an individualized heat metric. The results of this study assess stadium occupants’ thermal comfort through Heat Index and PET. Heat-related health outcomes were examined regarding thermal comfort and the stadium micro-climate using data from the stadium’s EMS calls and First Aid stations during game days.
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Mitra, John Paul. "Optimizing Construction Estimation: A Case Study of the ETSU Football Stadium and the ETSU Fine Arts Center." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2018. https://dc.etsu.edu/honors/445.
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Considering the complexity of the construction industry, it is vital to predict costs accurately throughout the entire planning, design, and construction process of a project. Various factors such as overhead, delays, cost variation, and program and scope play significant roles in determining the viability and profitability of a project. Thus, it is important to learn about what makes construction estimates so variable even among expert estimators within the same company. This study will look at the estimation methods used by BurWil Construction Company and Denark Construction, Inc. for the ETSU Football Stadium and the ETSU Fine Arts Center, respectively, as case studies for both post- and in-development construction projects. The estimates used in different phases of the projects will be compared against the most current cost of the project; the final cost for the Football Stadium and the most up-to-date costs for the Fine Arts Center. Also, the different phases of design and construction and their corresponding estimates will be inspected thoroughly. As an ending discussion of the study, optimization efforts will be considered to assess how current planning and estimation methods can be improved to reduce cost and time for all parties involved in the project.
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Jaremenko, V., and M. M. Dunaieva. "Fubballclubs brauchen keine journalisten mehr." Thesis, Sumy State University, 2017. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/64472.
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Baker, Aubrey Anne. "Investigation of Community Annoyance as Invoked by a High School Stadium and a Train Horn Proximal to Residentially Zoned Homes." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/54568.
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The effects of two different noise sources upon their surrounding communities were investigated with both quantitative and qualitative measures. A high school football game, which presents continuous noise over a relatively short duration on a predictable schedule was found to have a slight annoyance on its surrounding community. In contrast, a train horn blow at a residential intersection was investigated. This sound was unpredictable and could occur at any time. Residents in this community were found to have a moderate level of annoyance. It was found that each of the noises studied violated suggested noise levels for common household activities, in addition to many local, state, and federal noise regulations. It is recommended that both of the sounds studied herein be reduced or eliminated altogether. Limiting the level of sound produced by the PA system at the football game and using a noise reducing barrier would help in the case of the football game. Converting the railroad intersection into one with sufficient safety features, especially a crossing quad-gate that no longer requires trains to blow their horns would be the optimal solution, with the added benefit of precluding vehicles from entering the crossing when a train is present.Master of Science
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Mandelli, Mariana Carolina. "Allianz Parque e Rua Palestra Itália: práticas torcedoras em uma arena multiuso." Universidade de São Paulo, 2018. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/8/8134/tde-08032019-152307/.
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A presente pesquisa teve como principal objetivo compreender quais os efeitos que a transformação de um estádio brasileiro de futebol em uma arena multiuso, à luz das exigências da Federação Internacional de Futebol (FIFA), traz para as formas de torcer. Para tanto, foi realizada uma etnografia nos jogos da Sociedade Esportiva Palmeiras (SEP) disputados no Allianz Parque, inaugurado em 2014 após quatros anos de reforma no Estádio Palestra Itália, campo pertencente à Sociedade Esportiva Palmeiras (SEP), considerado um dos clubes de maior relevância no cenário futebolístico de São Paulo e do Brasil. Com base em meses de observações, pôde-se perceber um fluxo de práticas torcedoras entre o que acontece dentro e fora da arena. Isto porque a localização do Allianz Parque, na zona oeste paulistana, possibilita a criação de uma territorialidade palmeirense, onde equipamentos físicos, tais quais bares e sedes de torcidas organizadas, misturam-se a um código moral, regido pelo clubismo, nas ruas do entorno da arena.This research sought to understand the effects that the transformation of a Brazilian football stadium into a multi-purpose arena, according to the demands of FIFA - International Federation of Association Football -, brought to the act of supporting a club. In order to do so, it presents an ethnography of the games played at the Allianz Parque. The arena was innaugurated in 2014, after four years of renewal work on the Palestra Itália Stadium, a field belonging to the Sociedade Esportiva Palmeiras (SEP), considered one of the most relevant football clubs in both São Paulo and Brazil. After months of observations, it was possible to notice a flow of practices of support between what happens inside and outside the arena. That happens because the place where the Allianz Parque is built, to the west of town, creates a \'Palmeiras territoriality\' in which physical equipment such as pubs and football firms headquarters mix themselves into a moral code guided by the club itself in the streets surrounding the arena.
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Ghosh, Jaydeep. "Bioaerosols Generated from Biosolids Applied Farm Fields in Wood County, Ohio." Bowling Green State University / OhioLINK, 2005. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=bgsu1131322484.
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Hegrová, Kateřina. "Obnova fotbalového stadionu za Lužánkami v Brně." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta architektury, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-240900.
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The project of the stadium Za Lužánkami is situated in an area with almost tangible genius loci. At the same time this locality is bound to the biggest successes of the football in Brno and thus it also has a very strong sport tradition. Ponava has a huge potential of becoming a favored sport and recreational area. Development of the sport infrastructure and quality public spaces will once again incorporates Ponava among the desired localities. The design of the football stadium reflects the situation of the current structure. The decision to keep a part of the eastern stand (based on the structural engineer’s consult) became a determining factor for the whole design. It became the starting point from where everything else developed. The building of the stadium becomes a local dominant dressed in colors of Brno but at the same time it remains a part of its immediate environment hidden behind the trees of Mendel university arboretum.
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Rehortová, Veronika. "Sportovní centrum Za Lužánkami Brno." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-354944.
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The theme of my diplom thesis is to create the architectural study of a football stadium in Brno behind Lužánky. The proposed stadium is to create facilities for football , athletes and fans. Stadium capacity is 22 thousands audience. The football stadium is part of a sports complex, which dominates the area. The project responds to the sloping ground and is creating a single complex. Foyer (football stadium) is one open space, where the exterior continuously changes the interior. It was created direct view from the foyer on the playing surface.
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Besson, Roger. "Les lieux de l'interaction : fréquentation du stade et intégration sociale à Neuchâtel." Thesis, Besançon, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012BESA1017.
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Au cours du mois de février 2007, Neuchâtel célèbre l’inauguration d’un stade de football flambant neuf. Pour le club de Neuchâtel Xamax, qui fait face à des difficultés économiques chroniques, cette infrastructure laisse miroiter un avenir prometteur. On vante alors sans retenue le plus grand confort de la nouvelle enceinte que l’on décrit comme un lieu convivial et propice à la rencontre, sensé attirer un public toujours plus nombreux pour de longs après‐midis festifs consacrés au spectacle du football. Analyser l’impact social réel de la modernisation de ce type d’infrastructure s’apparente toutefois à un exercice d’équilibriste. Il implique non seulement une réflexion critique sur des attributs qui peuvent être considérés comme « socialement vertueux » pour la collectivité, mais nécessite également de décrypter le fonctionnement du lieu dans toute sa complexité. Dès lors, cette recherche passe au préalable par la construction d’un outil théorique et méthodologique permettant d’organiser l’étude du « potentiel intégrateur » d’un tel type d’espace. Dans le cadre d’une analyse portant sur le stade de football, l’utilisation de cette grille de lecture nous montre alors que, à Neuchâtel, ce lieu joue un rôle social plutôt important. Fondée sur différentes sources (enquêtes par questionnaire, statistiques relatives aux affluences, analyse des discours sur un forum de discussion en ligne, etc.), la comparaison des situations qui caractérisent l’ancienne et la nouvelle infrastructure conduit néanmoins à tirer un bilan nuancé du processus de modernisationIn February 2007, Neuchâtel celebrates the inauguration of a brand new soccer stadium. For the club of Neuchâtel Xamax, which has been facing economical difficulties since a long time, this infrastructure represents a promising bright future. Everyone praises without restraint the comfort of the new arena, which is described as a friendly place, convenient to encounters, able to attract bigger crowds of people for long festive afternoons dedicated to the soccer entertainment. The analysis of the real social impact of the modernisation of this type of infrastructure is nonetheless very tricky. It implies not only a critical reflection on the attributes that can be considered as “socially virtuous” for the community, but also requires deciphering how the place works in its whole complexity. Following that, the research first requires the construction of a theoretical and methodological tool, which allows the study of the “integration potential” of this kind of space. Within the framework of the soccer stadium analysis, the use of this tool shows us that, in the case of Neuchâtel, this place plays a quite important social role. Based on various sources (questionnaire surveys, statistics relative to affluences, discourse analysis on a forum, etc.), the comparison of the situations that characterize the old and new infrastructure leads nevertheless to a nuanced assessment of the process of modernisation
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Winkler, Marek. "Centrum pro sport a volný čas Brno." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-355013.
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The topic of my work was to revitalize, recreate and redefine the recreational and sports area Za Lužánkami. Despite its gradual ruining and poor technical conditions it still has something to offer. Indications of this are constant efforts to refresh sport activities and ambitions to bring to this place its lost glory. The main goal of this proposal was to focus on creating a football stadium, support and highlight its dominance and majesty. Stadium was dimensioned on real usefulness with capacity more than 20 000 spectators. The main element of the stadium is its placing in a rising surface and to create a construction which will be a pleasant attraction with its exterior raising pillars and roof construction from all cardinal points. Football stadium fulfills functions of a modern stadium in all required factors and its placing and connection and fulfills sports hall compliance and recreational area for all visitors and householders.
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Lourenco, Marco Aurelio Duque. "Um rio e dois parques: a formação da rivalidade entre Corinthians e Palestra Itália durante o período de construção de seus estádios (1917-1933)." Universidade de São Paulo, 2013. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/8/8138/tde-08012014-094844/.
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Este trabalho é fruto de uma pesquisa debruçada sobre o período da história do futebol brasileiro conhecido como crise do amadorismo, que atravessa as décadas de 1910 e 1920, até 1933, ano em que o futebol profissional se formaliza em São Paulo. O intuito desta investigação história consiste em identificar as origens de uma das maiores rivalidades do futebol brasileiro, o derby Corinthians e Palmeiras, à luz das dinâmicas sociais, econômicas e políticas envolvidas com o processo de profissionalização desse esporte que produzem seus maiores símbolos de desenvolvimento: os estádios.This work is the result of a research bent over the period of the Brazilian football history known as \"crisis of amateurism\" that crosses the 1910s and 1920s, until 1933, the year that professional football is formalized in São Paulo. The purpose of this research is to identify the history origins of one of the greatest rivalries in Brazilian football, Corinthians and Palmeiras derby, in light of the dynamic social, economic and political involved with the process of professionalization of the sport they produce their greatest symbols of development: stadiums.
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Kabešová, Karin. "Hodnocení investičního projektu národního fotbalového stadionu." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-125174.
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The thesis deals with the assessment of the investment project of the National Football Stadium through feasibility study. It covers market analysis, marketing mix, technical solution, outlines the financial plan and calculations of efficiency indicators.
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Hovorka, Jakub. "Prodeje jmen sportovních arén a stadionů." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-162393.
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My diploma thesis deals with one of the incomes of sports arenas and stadiums, which is known as naming rights. This term means the cooperation between the owner of sports facilities with private companies, which pay the fee for hiring the name of stadium or arena. In the first part I explain what the naming rights are and I refer also about other stadium's and arena's incomes. In further chapters I analyze the top football and hockey leagues in sports and economically developed countries all over the world. The survey follows. It covers the naming rights situation in the Czech Republic. Based on the results of the survey I compare naming rights in the Czech Republic and in the analyzed countries.
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Černý, Luděk. "Ponava - sportovně komerční areál - fotbalový stadion." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta architektury, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-215642.
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Diploma project aims at establishing a clear urban conception of city part "Ponava". Priority is maintence of sport`s function based on historical tradition and "genius loci". Project specifically solves the proposal for a new football stadium."
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Ginhoux, Bérangère. "Les Ultras. Sociologie de l'affrontement sportif et urbain." Thesis, Saint-Etienne, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013STET2214.
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Ce travail de recherche porte sur l’engagement des supporters de football ultras. La plupart des recherches sur les supporters de football dégagent deux modèles de supportérisme« extrême » par rapport au supportérisme traditionnel : le modèle anglais (hooligans) et le modèle italien avec les groupes de supporters ultras. Ces derniers sont constitués en association de loi 1901 dont les membres les plus actifs sont très majoritairement des jeunes hommes de 15 à 30 ans. Leur manière de supporter repose sur une culture partisane et des activités propres (réalisation d’animations sur l’ensemble de la tribune, recours à des chants et des gestuelles spécifiques, utilisation d’engins pyrotechniques, organisation de déplacements,etc.). Cette recherche propose une étude détaillée du processus de constitution du collectif qu’est le groupe ultra et de son fonctionnement, à travers l’angle de la sociologie de la déviance et des notions de « sous-culture » (codes, règles, langage) ou celle de « carrière »(structure hiérarchisée, différents statuts, réputation). Mais l’objectif de ce travail est de dépasser une lecture monographique qui s’en tiendrait à la seule étude du fonctionnement interne du groupe ultra. Cette recherche s’inscrit ainsi dans une conception interactionniste de la déviance qui nécessite d’analyser l’action des déviants – celle des ultras - mais aussi celledes personnes qui réagissent à cette déviance, en l’occurrence celles des agents des services répressifs ou chargés de la sécurité des stades. Ce travail se propose de décrire et d’analyser les interactions entre les ultras, les groupes de supporters « adverses » et les acteurs de la sécurité (policiers, stadiers, directeurs de sécurité des stades) en privilégiant une ethnographie des situations et une description détaillée des pratiques sociales des ultras. En développant« une perspective en terme de monde social » (Strauss) nous nous efforçons d’appréhender le spectacle des ultras comme une production collective, sans cesse négociée et ré-ajustée par rapport à celle des autres acteurs et institutions publiques. Cette perspective permet également de travailler la façon dont les pratiques sociales et « culturelles » des ultras sont affectées notamment par le processus de criminalisation des supporters de football : les supporters ultras sont, en effet, devenus des « délinquants de stades » et la police s’est spécialisée dans la lutte contre ce phénomène sportif et urbain. Les supporters sont désormais surveillés,identifiés, fichés, parfois « interdits de stade » ou incarcérés. Dans le cadre de cette recherche,nous avons suivi l’évolution de ce monde contraint de s’ajuster et de s’adapter à ces différentes évolutions. L’objet de cette recherche est de décrire les processus sociaux qui traversent au quotidien le monde des ultras et qui provoquent sa segmentation et fragmentation en plusieurs « sous-mondes » (celui des interdits de stades, des supporters« indépendants » etc.). En mobilisant les outils descriptifs et analytiques de la sociologie interactionniste qualitative, ce travail entend prolonger la discussion avec les Culturals Studies, dont les travaux ont historiquement alimenté la majorité des travaux sur le supportérisme.Cette recherche repose sur un travail de terrain ethnographique mené par observation participante, principalement parmi les supporters ultras stéphanois – les Green Angels et les Magic fans-, et par entretiens semi-directifs auprès d’ultras et d’acteurs de la sécurité(policiers, stadiers, etc.) en France et à l’étranger. Elle s’appuie aussi sur l’analyse de nombreux documents indigènes, d’articles de presse et mobilise la photo-ethnographieThis work of research deals with the ultras football fans' engagement. Most of there searches about football fans reach two models of "extreme" sports fanaticism in comparison with the traditional sports fanaticism: the English model (hooligans) and the Italian one with the ultra supporters' groups. The latter are formed in association under the French Law of 1901, which the most active members are predominantly young men between 15 and 30 years old. Their way of supporting is based on a partisan culture and own activities (creation of activities in the whole terraces, resort to songs and specific gestures, use of pyrotechnic devices, organisation of travels, etc.).This research proposes a detailed study of the creation process of the collective that forms the ultra group and its functioning, through the sociology angle of the deviance and the"subculture" notions (codes, rules, language) or the one of the "career" (ranked structure,different status, reputation). Nevertheless, the objective of this work is to go beyond amonographic reading that would just give a study of the internal functioning of the ultragroup. This research falls within an interactionist conception of the deviance which requests an analysis of the deviants' action - the ultras' one - but also the one of the persons who reactto this deviance, in this case, the action of the law enforcement officers or the agents in charge of the stadium security. This work aims to describe and analyse the interactions between the ultras, the "opposing" supporters groups and the security actors (policemen, football stewards,stadium security directors) by favouring an ethnography of situations and a detailed description of the ultras' social practices. By developing " a perspective in terms of social world" (Strauss) we endeavour to comprehend the ultras' show as a collective production,always negotiated and readjusted in relation to the one of the other actors and the public institutions. This viewpoint also enables to work on the way the ultras' social and "cultural"practices are affected notably by the process of the football supporters' criminalisation: the ultra supporters became, in fact, the "stadium delinquents" and police get specialised in the struggle against this sportive and urban phenomenon. The supporters are now kept undersurveillance, identified, filed, and sometimes "stadium banned" or incarcerated. As part of this research, we have followed the evolution of this world forced to fit and to adapt itself to different developments. The purpose of this research is to describe the social processes that go through the ultras' world and causes its segmentation and fragmentation in several "subworlds"(the stadium banned's one, the "independent" supporters' one, etc.). Mobilising the descriptive and analytical tools of the qualitative interactionist sociology, this research aims to extend the discussion with the Culturals Studies, which works have historically fed most ofthe studies about the sports fanaticism. This research rests upon an ethnographic field work driven by participant observation,principally among the ultra supporters from Saint-Etienne - the Green Angels and the Magic fans -, and by semi-structured interviews with ultras and security actors (policemen, stewards,etc.) in France and abroad. It is also based on the analysis of numerous native documents,press articles and mobilise the photo-ethnography
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Kálalová, Kateřina. "Ponava - potenciál rozvoje území." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta architektury, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-216020.
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The subject of the project is a consideration of the fact that the area of Ponava is not used sufficiently. This concerns mainly the complex of the former football stadium. The goal is to find a solution that brings life into the area and is able to evaluate the potentials of the place, while not erasing the traces of the past. The main principles used in this project could be patterns how to bring life to other brownfields in Brno and elsewhere.
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Amado, Carlos Josue. "The Ugly Side of the Beautiful Game - Hooliganism in French Football." BYU ScholarsArchive, 2008. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/1556.
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Football violence was a rare phenomenon in France until the nineteen eighties. Harsh economic times coupled with the challenges of unemployment brought a different type of fanatic to football stadia. To vent their frustration about the economic difficulties of their time, some fans found an easy scapegoat: the increasing number of African immigrants in France. These fans, known as hooligans, have become organized and can be found supporting most major French football clubs, disrupting what once was a relatively tranquil national pastime. This thesis traces their development in France, looks at what they borrowed from Italian and English fan groups, and suggests how their organization is now uniquely French.
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Růžička, Jan. "Sportovní centrum Za Lužánkami Brno." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-354935.
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Master thesis elaborates architectural study of football stadium for FC Zbrojovka Brno, which base is urban study of the Sport Centre behind Lužánky. Football stadium creates a main dominant of the area. The proposal satisfies requirements by ČMFS and UEFA's major league stadium 3rd category with some elements of the Elite category. The architectural expression of the football stadium and its volume solution is based on the morphology of sports buildings. Based on the shape of the auditorium. Individual sides of the auditorium are curved and connected by a quarter-circle corner. Arena auditorum arrangement enhances not only the audience but the gaming experience too. The external appearance of the stadium is due to the support structure of the roofing that creates division of the fasade which is filled by ETFE foil with reinforcements of glass fiber fabric. The capacity of the football stadion is designed for a total of 15 000 spectators. Of these, 160 seats are reserved for spectators whit impaired mobility and orientation and accompaniment and 340 VIP seats. The rest is devided into two grandstand, lower one has 8 200 seats, upper one 6 300 seats.
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Perri, Pascal. "Les nouvelles techniques de billetterie pour augmenter les revenus des clubs professionnels de football en France." Thesis, Bordeaux, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017BORD0643/document.
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Le football professionnel est devenu une industrie du spectacle audiovisuel dont il tire une partie importante de ses revenus. Cependant, les recettes dites Matchday et les revenus annexes de la billetterie constituent un gisement de croissance important pour les clubs français. Ceux ci devraient pouvoir maitriser les capacités offertes au public du spectacle vivant dans les stades et devenir propriétaires de leurs enceintes en utilisant la technique des baux emphytéotiques. Les politiques de prix variables ou de prix dynamiques conduites dans d’autres secteurs comme les transports, l’hôtellerie ou les centres de loisir sont applicables dans la gestion de la billetterie. La digitalisation de l’offre ouvre de nouvelles perspectives de relation client. Elle améliore la traçabilité des consommateurs et permet de déterminer leur propension optimale à payer. Les solutions de CRM, Customer Relationship Management améliorent la connaissance client et permettent de mieux segmenter l’offre pour mieux adresser les différents publics du stade. Dans une activité fondée sur l’incertitude du résultat mais sur la certitude des coûts de production, les ressources digitales permettent de fidéliser les différentes catégories de fans et d’augmenter le panier moyen. Les clubs français très engagés dans la gestion à court terme ont négligé les outils du pricing et tardent à adopter les solutions digitales qui ont donné des résultats satisfaisants dans des secteurs comparables. Nous formulons des propositions adossées à des expérimentations concrètes pour augmenter les performances de la billetterie dans le secteur de l’industrie du football en FranceFootball has become a major industry of entertainment for TV networks and also for companies running football squads. TV rights represent at least 50% of the French clubs incomes. Meanwhile, most of them have disregarded Matchday revenues. For a large majority of them, they don’t own their arenas. Moreover, they play in (too) large stadiums with overcapacities according to average attendances. This is why average prices are below the European average price when we compare French League One with the other major’s championships in Europe. In this field, we suggest long-term leases between public owners and football firms in order to transfer both property and ability to refit arenas and stadiums. In addition, French firms running football clubs have not yet fully used technics of variable prices and dynamic prices. They should also display CRM resources in order to address each segment of costumers, including fans, year ticket holders, walk in customer or families. The target is to hit as close as possible the willingness to pay of each category of customers. We have experienced such policies for Year ticket holders in French third division. Digital resources increase customer insights and sustain cross selling policies increasing revenues as it is done in other comparable sectors such as air transportation, leisure parks, hotels and resorts. We make some suggestions and recommendations to strengthen home revenues in the French professional football League
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Zach, Jakub. "Urbanistické řešení sportovního areálu v Brně za Lužánkami." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-355011.
Full textAbstract:
The thesis deals with the transformation and the new proposal of the functional use of the area Za Lužánkami in the cadastral area Ponava of the Královo Pole district in Brno. The area is defined by the streets Sportovní, Drobného a Tř. Generála Píky. The aim of the thesis is the urban design of the sports and multifunctional complex in Brno for Lužánky and demonstrate the viability and sustainability of the sports complex in the 21st century and the proposal of the contemporary structure of the municipal sports and multifunctional complex including related functions and public space.
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Martinek, Jan. "Sportovní centrum Brno." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-225828.
Full textAbstract:
The subject of this master thesis is architectural study of sport center in Brno focused on football stadium for 17,500 spectators. Standard of Stadium comes on category 3 of UEFA, with some elements of the standard Elite category. It is a complex study on the possible development of the site as a sports and relaxation area with a primary sport function in the park. The architectural expression and volume solution of stadium is mainly based on the morphology of sports buildings, form follows function. The organic concept is clearly defined roofing mass on elliptic floor plan which mainly response to layout of the auditorium mainly in horizontal and vertical direction. Enabling quality of vision on the pitch is the basic idea of the concept. The construction follows the morphology of the terrain and longitudinal axis is oriented in a north-south direction with the main tribune to the west. The primary load-bearing structure is frame-storey reinforced concrete frame, covered steel truss construction jacketed with titan-zinc hexagonal templates.
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Arletová, Hana. "Sportovní centrum Za Lužánkami Brno." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-354988.
Full textAbstract:
The subject of this thesis is the architectural study of a sports center in Brno Lužánky focusing on the football stadium for 18,000 spectators. The equipement of the stadium falls into category 3 and it has some equipements of Elite category. The stadium is one of the objects of the recreational sports center za Lužánkami. The solution is based on the idea to link the life in the surrounding park and the life in football stadium. This is achieved through non-closed facade, that is formed by rods and a wire mesh. Ground plan is based on the football field and the requirements for visibility curve. The primary load-bearing structure is reinforced concrete skeleton frame, the stadium is covered by a steel truss. The upper part is lined with grandstandstitanium zinc plates which gently reflects the surrounding area and support the main idea.
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Havlíková, Terezie. "Sportovní centrum Brno." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-225861.
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The theme of my dissertation is to create the architectural study of a football stadium in Brno behind Lužánky. The proposed stadium is to create facilities for football Brno, athletes and fans. Stadium capacity is 23 thousands audience. Object is an organic shape and is forming two main parts. The first part of the concrete superstructuce and second is a steel structure carrying a transparent facade composed of ETFE foil.
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Juchelková, Pavlína. "Membrány nad kruhovým a eliptickým půdorysem." Doctoral thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-233821.
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This doctoral thesis deals with suspension cable roof structures above a circular and elliptical plan. The methodology of analysis is based on a basic annular cable roof structure of an external diameter of 70 m. The roof structure is designed as a prestressed membrane from the precast panels made from lightweight structural concrete which are supported with the bearing and prestressing tendons that are radially led between the two peripheral rings. The structural arrangement and the process of construction are described. The static system is specified and the terms like self-anchored system or equilibrium state are also defined. Finally, the results of static analysis are discussed in detail. The main aim of the doctoral thesis is to design a roofing of football stadium terraces using the structures of a basic annular cable roof; and present two alternatives – above circular and elliptical plan. The circular alternative comes directly from basic annulus, only the main dimensions of the new-designed structure are correspondingly extended. The elliptical alternative is an alteration of the circular design. As the radial tendons are anchored to the flexible peripheral curved girders, and the structures form the self-anchored system, the horizontal tendon forces load the peripheral girders radially. Because of that, it is essential to design a state of stress in tendon to prevent the undesirable global bending moments on the peripheral girders, and subsequently large non-uniform horizontal and vertical displacements of structure. Therefore, a study of the optimal load of ellipse is carried out. On the basis of the study, two basic requirements to structural arrangement of the elliptical roof are formulated. To illustrate the importance of a correct design, the optimal and unsuitable structural arrangements are compared. Finally, the results of static analysis of the circular and elliptical roof are again discussed in detail.
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Polonyankina, Natalia. "Podrobný urbanistický návrh využití území Sportovní, Drobného, Tř. gen. Píky, Porgesova." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-354992.
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Due to diverse surrounding area and position of isolated large objects suggest itself solving of conception by stages. In the southern part there were suggested new sports halls which have a long term tradition in this area. These buildings keep to the axis of Sportovní street and they are reacting to existing buildings on the other side. In the northern part at the shopping centre it was necessary make the place accesible and grass the place over and use the opportunity of the large space. In the northeastern part there is housing development and it reacts on the FRRMS building and it makes confotable enviroment for living. Buildings FRRMS together with rampats and bushy vegetation are isolating flat buildings. Effort to connect existing and establish new resulted in the simple solution solution that does not disrupt the neighborhood, on the contrary, trying to blend in with the city and calm the chaos in this area.
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Stuchlík, Jan. "Zázemí fotbalového klubu." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-240214.
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Topic of diploma thesis is new building of football club facility in Šternberk. This thesis should fully cover all the requirements for documentation for building construction. Object is designed as a three storey building, basement included. Just half of the basement is actually in contact with the soil. There is also tribune designed from prefabricated elements connected to the building as a part of the project. The whole building is designed as a masonry building from Porotherm system with external wall from thermo insulation blocks, monolithic ceilings and the flat roof. The basement floor is design for thy gym and facilities connected to that such as dressing rooms, showers, toilets, sauna, jacuzzi and massages. You can find reception, buffet with the toilets and the dressing rooms for home team, away team and referees on the first floor. The second floor is divided to two parts. One as apartment and the second as administrative part for the club management.
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Kocandová, Karolína. "Provozní účinnosti zdrojů tepla." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2018. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-371990.
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The topic of the diploma thesis is the operational efficiency of heat sources . The thesis is divided into three parts. In the first part a theoretical solution of the heat sources efficiency can be found. In the second part there is a calculation solution of the project. The project solves the heating of a football stadium. Two variants of the heating source and warm water preparation are suggested and the variants are consequently compared and evaluated. The last part is experimental - the topic of the experiment is the efficiency of heat sources.
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Eklund, Petter. "Byggnader för arbete och fotboll : Kanal 5, Stockholm. Canon, Solna. Swedbank Stadion, Malmö." Thesis, KTH, Arkitektur, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-165171.
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Examensarbetet utgörs av en sammanfattning av tre genomförda nybyggnadsprojekt. Foton, ritningar och skisser visar hur arkitektoniska koncept omsatts från vision till verklighet. Gemensamt för projekten är att målbilden varit inriktad på nytta, identitet och mervärde. Kanal 5 i Stockholm är en mindre glasbyggnad som blivit en symbol för omvandlingen av ett helt innerstadskvarter, där verksamheterna ändrats från industri och hantverk till arbetsplats för idéprojekt och mediaproduktion. Byggnaden fungerar som huvudentré till äldre lokaler som renoverats. Stadsutveckling. Kommunikation. Landmärke. Canon i Solna är ett medelstort kontorshus som i sitt utförande förenar en värdeneutral prefabriceringsestetik med det globala hightech-företagets krav på attraktiv arbetsmiljö, representativitet och profilering. Kontakt, öppenhet och överblick präglar byggnadens inre organisation. Effektivitet. Varumärke. Gränssnitt. Swedbank Stadion i Malmö är resultatet av en hel regions långsiktiga uppslutning kring det lokala fotbollslaget, Malmö FF. Ett renodlat fotbollsstadion, en teaterscen för utpräglad fankultur, en intäktsmaskin för klubben i dess strävan mot etablering i det internationella finrummet. Interaktivitet. Historia. Intäkter.The thesis consists of a summary of three completed projects. Photographs, drawings and sketches demonstrate how architectural concepts have been carried through into real buildings. Common to these projects is the clear focus on utility, identity and added value. Kanal 5 in Stockholm is a small glass building. It has become a symbol of the transformation of an entire city block, where operations have changed from industry and crafts to work on conceptual content and media production. The building serves as the main entrance to the older renovated premises. Urban development. Communications. Landmark. Canon in Solna is a medium-sized office building. Its design combines the anonymous aesthetics of prefabrication with the global high-tech company's requirement for an attractive working environment, hospitality and profiling. Connection, transparency and visibility characterize the building's interior organization. Efficiency. Branding. Interface. Swedbank Stadion in Malmö is the result of an entire region's long-term commitment to the local football team, Malmö FF. A genuine football stadium, a theatre for a devoted fan culture, a cash machine for the club in its ambition to establish itself in the international community. Interactivity. History. Revenue.
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Valerio, Danilo Lutiano. "Análise do estádio como construção de um habitus esportivo: o caso do Estádio Cícero Pompeu de Toledo." Universidade de São Paulo, 2017. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/100/100139/tde-23062017-131724/.
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Utilizando como referencial teórico as teorias de Capital, Habitus, Campo e Campo Esportivo, desenvolvidas pelo sociólogo francês Pierre Bourdieu, efetuou-se nessa Dissertação de Mestrado um estudo de caráter descritivo-analítico, com um enfoque histórico-social. A análise empreendida neste instrumento de pesquisa compreende um caso concreto que ocorreu no cenário esportivo nacional, que foi a construção do Estádio Cícero Pompeu de Toledo. A partir da teoria de Campo e Campo Esportivo, foi definido o futebol brasileiro como um espaço social de prática esportiva, demarcando o São Paulo Futebol Clube como um agente esportivo deste campo. A edificação desta obra erigida por esse personagem do cenário futebolístico do Brasil foi interpretada através das teorias de Capital e Habitus, o que nos permite apreender o Estádio do Morumbi como um elemento que possibilitou ao São Paulo Futebol Clube se diferenciar dentro do campo esportivo, além de entender as práxis que os dirigentes são-paulinos realizaram para poder erigir o seu estádio. Ao realizar esta análise, registrar-se um período (1970 1992) que se inicia após a construção do Morumbi, e vai até a conquista do primeiro título mundial do São Paulo Futebol Clube. Durante essa fase é reconhecido que a agremiação conquistou inúmeros êxitos esportivos, além de aumentar sua torcida por todo país, elucidando que o Estádio Cícero Pompeu de Toledo foi um dos possíveis fatores que proporcionaram a aquisição destes triunfosUsing as theoretical reference the theories of Capital, Habitus, Field and Sports Field, developed by the French sociologist Pierre Bourdieu, a Master\'s Dissertation was carried out in a descriptive-analytical study with a historical-social approach. The analysis undertaken in this research instrument case study that occurred in the national sports scene, which was the construction of the Stadium Cicero Pompeu de Toledo. From the theory of Field and Sports Field, Brazilian football was defined as a social space of sports practice, showing São Paulo Football Club as a sports agent in this field. The built of this work erected by this personage of the soccer scene in Brazil was interpreted through the theories of Capital and Habitus, which allows us to apprehend Morumbi Stadium as an element that allowed São Paulo Football Club to differentiate itself within the sports field, besides to understand the praxis that Sao Paulos leaders have carried out in order to erect their stadium. In this analysis, a period (1970 - 1992) is recorded, starting after the construction of Morumbi, and going on until the conquest of the first world title of São Paulo Football Club. During this phase, it is recognized that the club won numerous sports successes, in addition to increasing its fans throughout the country, elucidating that Cícero Pompeu de Toledo Stadium was one of the possible factors that provided the acquisition of these triumphs
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Prkna, Jan. "Atletický stadion." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-225744.
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Civil two floors building serving as a base for athletes with further use for offices, cafe-bar, a fitness center and billiards club. The building is being designed in Jihlava in the area of football pitches with athletic oval. The building is situated near the cinema, children's playground and the Zoological Garden in Jihlava. Built-up land area is 2006 m2. The maximum capacity of the building is 418 persons and 430 capacity of grandstands. The building is constructed of ceramic bricks Porotherm. The roof construction is made of wooden trusses with a slope of three degrees. The draft of the object emphasizes the building layout, fire safety and energy savings.
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Krček, Jan. "Aquapark Brno." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2019. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-400124.
Full textAbstract:
Diploma thesis Aquapark Brno is directly connected with the previous specialist course "Sports Center Za Lužánkami Brno". This project dealt was focused on overall concept, architectural and urban study of this area with an emphasis on sports, recreation and relaxation. There was created a zone of predominantly professional sport in the southern part of this area. There were built football and ice hockey stadiums on the newly created terrace/platform. These stadiums are located approximately in the same places as their current (football) or non-existent (hockey) predecessors. The terrace/platform (parking is located under the terrace) continues, and the newly expanded Boby Hotel follows the recreational sports zone with an Aquapark and outdoor sports grounds located behind the existing Tesco shopping centre. There is formed a new park in north of the sports grounds forming a recreational-relaxation zone on the territory of Planýrka. The existing building of a 50 meter swimming pool dominates the area of Aquapark. It was built in 1979 according to the project architect Otakar Oplatek. However this object no longer meets the requirements of today's visitors or athletes. The new building which includes a twenty-five meter tall swimming pool with a background is being added to the existing building. So there is a separable swimming area created here, which can serve both - swimmers and teenagers or professional athletes. There is a good possibility of racing as well. The new building connects eastward to the building of the roofed Aquapark partially hidden beneath the terraces and resting areas. These three through-flowing but mutually separable objects together with the platform define the area of the outdoor aquapark. He is also separate off from the noisy Sportovní street, but it has a sufficient supply of sunlight. In the place of the original children's pool and extension to the places of today's little park in front of the building there is space f