To see the other types of publications on this topic, follow the link: Forecasting the efficiency of the enterprise.
Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Forecasting the efficiency of the enterprise'
Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles
Consult the top 50 dissertations / theses for your research on the topic 'Forecasting the efficiency of the enterprise.'
Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.
You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.
Browse dissertations / theses on a wide variety of disciplines and organise your bibliography correctly.
1
Шевченко, І. А. "Облік і контроль готової продукції та її реалізації (на прикладі ТОВ «Телекарт-Прилад»)". Thesis, Одеський національний економічний університет, 2021. http://local.lib/diploma/Shevchenko.pdf.
Full textAbstract:
Доступ до роботи тільки на території бібліотеки ОНЕУ, для переходу натисніть на посилання нижче<br>У роботі розглядаються теоретичні аспекти бухгалтерського обліку, контролю та аналізу готової продукції, нормативно-правове регулювання, галузеві особливості та сучасні проблеми обліку готової продукції.
Проаналізовано фінансово-економічний стан ТОВ «Телекарт-Прилад», показники виробництва продукції, витрат та рентабельності; висвітлено документування та організацію бухгалтерського обліку готової продукції підприємства, виявлено їх недоліки.
Запропоновано класифікувати готову продукцію за призначенням (продукція, що постачається за ЗЕД-контрактами; продукція оборонного призначення, що постачається за державними контрактами; продукція для комунального господарства, що постачається за замовленнями структур місцевої / регіональної влади; інша (базова) продукція); відповідно до даної класифікації впровадити субрахунки третього та четвертого порядків на рахунках 20, 23, 26, 70, 90, 93; впровадити додаткові контрольні та аналітичні процедури (зустрічні та випадкові перевірки тощо).<br>The work deals with the theoretical aspects of accounting, control and analysis of finished products, legal regulation, industry features and modern problems of accounting for finished products.
Author analysis the financial and economic condition of LLC "Telecard-Device", indicators of production, costs and profitability; the documentation and organization of accounting of finished products, their shortcomings.
Author offers to classify finished products by purpose (products supplied under foreign trade contracts; defense products supplied under state contracts; products for public utilities supplied by local / regional authorities; other (basic) products); in accordance with this classification to introduce sub-accounts of the third and fourth orders on accounts 20, 23, 26, 70, 90, 93; introduce additional control and analytical procedures (counter and random inspections, etc.).
2
Rosohata, A. S. "Expert forecasting methods of industrial enterprise." Thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2013. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/33512.
Full textAbstract:
Nowadays there are some special economic policy around industrial enterprises in Ukraine. It makes the necessity of effective strategic management formation, general techniques specifying and methods of effective management of their activity areas determining. Creating of an integrated approach to enterprise strategic management is impossible without the development and justification of enterprise state forecasting and further innovation implementation.
When you are citing the document, use the following link http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/33512
3
Herrera-Restrepo, Oscar A. "Efficiency-Driven Enterprise Design." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/80481.
Full textAbstract:
This dissertation explores the use of the efficiency performance measurement paradigm (EM), in terms of its concepts and applications, as an ex-ante mechanism to evaluate enterprise performance and inform enterprise design. The design of an enterprise is driven by decisions that include, but not limit to, which strategies to implement, how to allocate resources, how to shift operating patterns, and how to boost coordination among enterprises, among others. Up to date, EM has been mainly used as a descriptive mechanism, but the fundamental reason for measuring performance in an ex-post fashion, i.e., how well an enterprise does, is also valid in the context of design decisions, i.e., ex-ante evaluation. The contrast between the ex-post and ex-ante use of EM relates to the measurement purpose, i.e., why to measure. Ex-post measurement focuses on evaluating 'what happened' (non-disruptive) while ex-ante measurement emphasizes in informing design decisions exploring changes in current settings (more disruptive). Within this context and to achieve the purpose above, this dissertation is supported by theoretical insights and complemented with three empirical studies. The theoretical insights relate to facts that support, connect to, and challenge (i.e., facilitate or impede) the ex-ante use of EM for enterprise evaluation and informing enterprise design. Those insights are based on the efficiency performance measurement, organizational design and enterprise systems engineering literature. Meanwhile, the three empirical studies situate the application of EM as an ex-ante mechanism to inform evacuation management, bank branch management, and power plants. The theoretical and empirical results indicate that EM is well suited for both evaluating enterprise performance and informing design decisions. The main contribution of this dissertation to enterprise stakeholders is that EM can be not only used to answer how well the enterprise did, but also how well it could do if certain design decisions are taken.<br>Ph. D.
4
Kaidalova, Iuliia. "Efficiency indicators for Enterprise Modelling Methods and Enterprise Models." Thesis, Tekniska Högskolan, Högskolan i Jönköping, JTH. Forskningsområde Informationsteknik, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-15649.
Full textAbstract:
At the present time, when enterprises have tendency for constant improvements, different tools are used to analyze current state of the business and to introduce organizational changes. Enterprise Modeling is one of these tools. Enterprise modeling can be used for different purposes: to restructure or standardize business processes, to develop business strategy, to capture best practices, etc. Evidently, enterprise models creation is resource-consuming job, since it requires variety of resources, for example labor, time and others. However, resources utilization is always aimed at result achievement, which originates the question of efficiency. There is a need to evaluate efficiency in the area of EM, which starts from defining a set of indicators to be checked. This work presents checklists of efficiency indicators for processes that EM can involve. For this purpose it identifies processes (so-called application areas of EMMs and enterprise models) that EM can involve. All of them are characterized with the help of two concepts: required resources and expected results. Formulated efficiency indicators can be used to analyze efficiency in the area of EM, particularly in application areas of EMMs and enterprise models.
5
Sikorska, Małgorzata, P. G. Pererva, and Kristina Kiss. "Efficiency of the enterprise resource potential." Thesis, Національний технічний університет "Харківський політехнічний інститут", 2018. http://repository.kpi.kharkov.ua/handle/KhPI-Press/39583.
Full textAbstract:
The economic value of the results obtained is to improve the methodological approaches to the diagnosis of the resource potential of light industry enterprises and the further development of theoretical aspects of the diagnosis of the enterprise.
6
Pettegrew, Brian P. "On methods of precipitation efficiency estimation /." free to MU campus, to others for purchase, 2004. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/mo/fullcit?p1422951.
Full text
7
Ovsyuk, Nina Vasylivna, and Mykola Serhiiovych Nevinchanyy. "Efficiency of personnel use at the enterprise." Thesis, National Aviation University, 2021. https://er.nau.edu.ua/handle/NAU/53930.
Full textAbstract:
1. Ovsyuk, NV (2014). Staff motivation: essence and modern problems. Business inform, (2).
2. Cherep AV Methodical approaches to assessing the effectiveness of the use of labor potential of enterprises. URL: http://www.agro-svit.info/pdf/15_2012/12.pdf.<br>The essence of the category "staff" is considered. The approaches and methods of estimating the efficiency of the use of labor resources at the enterprise are revealed, the factors influencing them are investigated.<br>Розглянуто сутність категорії «персонал». Розкриті підходи та методи оцінки ефективності використання трудових ресурсів на підприємстві, досліджені фактори, що впливають на них.
8
Muench, Andrew J. (Andrew James) 1970. "Redefining the aftermarket demand forecasting process using enterprise resource planning." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/89924.
Full textAbstract:
Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering; and, (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Sloan School of Management; in conjunction with the Leaders for Manufacturing Program at MIT, 2003.<br>Includes bibliographical references (leaves 127-128).<br>by Andrew J. Muench.<br>S.M.
9
Mushi, Richard. "Budgeting and public sector efficiency in Tanzania." Thesis, University of Bath, 1987. https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.365114.
Full text
10
Bechtle, Scott Edward. "Crimson Eagle Global Enterprise." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2003. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/2340.
Full textAbstract:
This project for Crimson Eagle Global Enterprise is the initial step in developing a strategic business plan. The traditional business plan contains many sections (business description, marketing, competition, operating procedures, personnel, business insurance, and finacial data). Using a different style, this project simply highlights those sections, rather than going into detail.
11
Louw, Francois. "Ownership, efficiency and the modern enterprise : a theoretical perspective." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/18371.
Full textAbstract:
Bibliography: pages 120-129.<br>In this dissertation, public and private ownership is compared on the basis of allocative and productive efficiency. At the outset, it is shown how the traditional advantage of owner-managed private firms over their public counterparts in respect of productive efficiency is weakened by the presence of allocative inefficiency in the private sector, due to market failures such as imperfect competition. The case of the natural monopoly is especially important, because there is no scope for improving allocative efficiency by increasing competition. Governments attempt to address this problem by regulating or nationalising these monopolies and then enforcing a policy of managerial cost pricing, albeit at the expense of productive efficiency. However, the gains in' allocative efficiency are lessened by the use of public firms by politicians as political instruments to further their personal interest. As a result, public failures in the form of an over-supply of public goods are created. A compromise between the allocative inefficiency in the owner'-managed private sector and the productive inefficiency in the public sector emerges with the rise of the private managerial firm. Distinctive characteristics of the managerial firm, such as the separation of ownership and control, provide the necessary incentives to reduce monopoly prices and expand output, thereby moving closer to the allocatively efficient position. Although productive efficiency is sacrificed to some extent in the process, the incentives inherent to private ownership ensure that the comparative advantage of the private managerial firm vis-a-vis the public firm is maintained. The net efficiency effect of the private managerial firm is therefore expected to represent a higher level of social welfare than that of the public firm.
12
Field, K. F. "Input-output technology forecasting : A micro-foundation approach." Thesis, University of Strathclyde, 1985. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.382318.
Full text
13
Krasnyuk, Maxim, Antonina Tkalenko, and Svitlana Krasniuk. "Results of analysis of machine learning practice for training effective model of bankruptcy forecasting in emerging markets." Thesis, List Verlag. in Ullstein Buchverlage GmbH & Europäische Wissenschaftsplattform, 2021. https://er.knutd.edu.ua/handle/123456789/18975.
Full textAbstract:
All still existing classical techniques methods of assessing the financial stability of an enterprise have their own disadvantages and advantages. Therefore, today an important question arises about the development of such a complex multistage methodology of financial analysis and forecasting (hereinafter FAP), which would give a clear idea of the existing financial condition of the enterprise.
14
Khademhosseinieh, Banafsheh. "Towards an Approach for Efficiency Evaluation of Enterprise Modeling Methods." Licentiate thesis, Linköpings universitet, Institutionen för datavetenskap, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-89883.
Full textAbstract:
Nowadays, there is a belief that organizations should keep improving different aspects of theirenterprise to remain competitive in their business segment. For this purpose, it is required to understand the current state of the enterprise, analyze and evaluate it to be able to figure out suitable change measures. To perform such a process in a systematic and structured way, receiving support from powerful tools is inevitable. Enterprise Modeling is a field that can support improvement processes by developing models to show different aspects of an enterprise. An Enterprise Modeling Method is an important support for the Enterprise Modeling. A method is comprised of different conceptual parts: Perspective, Framework, Method Component (which itself contains Procedure, Notation and Concepts), and Cooperation Principles. In an ideal modeling process, both the process and the results are of high quality. One dimension of quality which is in focus in this thesis is efficiency. The issue of efficiency evaluation in Enterprise Modeling still seems to be a rather unexploited research area. The thesis investigates three aspects of Enterprise Modeling Methods: what is the meaning of efficiency in this context, how can efficiency be evaluated and in what phases of a modeling process could efficiency be evaluated. The contribution of the thesis is an approach for evaluation of efficiency in Enterprise Modeling Methods based also on several case studies. The evaluation approach is constituted by efficiency criteria that should be met by (different parts of) a method. While a subset of these criteria always need to be fulfilled in a congruent way, fulfillment of the rest of the criteria depends on the application case. To help the user in initial evaluation of a method, a structure of driving questions is presented.
15
Prudnikova, N. "Efficiency of Resource Potential of Enterprises." Thesis, Київський національний університет технологій та дизайну, 2017. https://er.knutd.edu.ua/handle/123456789/8445.
Full text
16
Nagy, Szabolcs, Małgorzata Sikorska, and P. G. Pererva. "Estimation of economic efficiency of power engineering." Thesis, Харківський національний університет будівництва та архітектури, 2018. http://repository.kpi.kharkov.ua/handle/KhPI-Press/36541.
Full text
17
Zaidi, Syed Haider Ali. "Modelling and forecasting energy intensity, energy efficiency and CO₂ emissions for Pakistan." Thesis, University of Leicester, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/2381/39346.
Full textAbstract:
The aim of this thesis is to examine the significant environmental issues, especially, Green House Gases (GHGs) emissions and specifically Carbon Dioxide (CO₂) emissions which are mainly caused by energy use. This thesis consists of three core chapters. Chapters 2 and 4 discuss how to stabilize and forecast CO₂ emissions for Pakistan while chapter 3 discusses the energy efficiency of Asian developing countries. Exogenous Technical Change (TC) and endogenous TC models are considered in the chapter 2 for the stabilization of CO₂ emissions. Specifically, the estimated results show that endogenous TC model (which is estimated by following the Kalman Filter (KF) technique) does a better job in comparison. The results also point out the existence of a trade-off between GDP growth and fuel prices. Inter-fuel substitutions are estimated using the Almost Ideal Demand System (AID). Results suggest that stabilization can be achieved just in short run but it needs too much time for the implementation in the long run plans. In chapter 3, a parametric Stochastic Frontier model Approach (SFA) is used for a panel of 19 countries including Pakistan over the period of 1980 to 2013. The individual and relative energy efficiency over time of all counties is estimated. The focus is to find either energy intensity a good indicator of energy efficiency or not. According to the estimated results, energy intensity is not a good indicator of energy efficiency but the energy efficiency estimated using SFA after controlling for some of the economic factors (fuel prices, population, income, etc.) it is. In chapter 4, the relationship between CO₂ emissions and income, and energy consumption and income are found to support the Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) hypothesis. Univariate (Grey Prediction Model (GM), Exponential Smoothing (ES), Holt-Winter (H-W)) and multivariate model solving techniques are used to predict CO₂ emissions and their forecasting abilities are compared. A new technique, Out Of Sample Grey Prediction (OOSGP), is introduced after providing a critique of the GP model to get better forecast results. The findings of this study provide a valuable reference with which Pakistan’s government could formulate measures to reduce CO₂ emissions by curbing the unnecessary consumption of energy.
18
Reichling, Peter, and P. G. Pererva. "Choice of the criteria of efficiency of innovative solutions." Thesis, Національний технічний університет "Харківський політехнічний інститут", 2018. http://repository.kpi.kharkov.ua/handle/KhPI-Press/40228.
Full text
19
Nishi, Hirofumi. "Market Efficiency, Arbitrage and the NYMEX Crude Oil Futures Market." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2016. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc862846/.
Full textAbstract:
Since Engle and Granger formulated the concept of cointegration in 1987, the literature has extensively examined the unbiasedness of the commodity futures prices using the cointegration-based technique. Despite intense attention, many of the previous studies suffer from the contradicting empirical results. That is, the cointegration test and the stationarity test on the differential contradict each other. In marked contrast, my dissertation develops the no-arbitrage cost-of-carry model in the NYMEX light sweet crude oil futures market and tests stationarity of the spot-futures differential. It is demonstrated that the primary cause of the "cointegration paradox" is the model misspecifications resulting in omitted variable bias.
20
Hassan, Mahamood Mahomed. "Testing the pricing and informational efficiency of the S&P 500 stock index futures market." Diss., The University of Arizona, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/184858.
Full textAbstract:
Three empirical studies are conducted examining the efficiency of S&P 500 futures prices and the pricing of these futures contracts. In the first study, the ability of futures prices to predict the realized spot S&P 500 index prices on the expiration date is examined for near term contracts. The futures prices are found to be unbiased predictors of the realized spot index prices for the nineteen quarterly contracts from 1982 to 1986. Previous studies report significant deviations in S&P SOO futures prices from theoretically determined Cost of Carry Model (CCM) prices. In the second study, it is found that the CCM using the federal funds rate, a proxy for the overnight repurchase rate, provides relatively better estimates of the S&P S(x) futures prices over the 1984-1986 period. The futures mispricing also reflects the weekend effect anomaly: futures prices are "over-priced" relative to CCM prices on Mondays, whereas the opposite occurs on Fridays. The futures over-pricing (under-pricing) is characterized by "bull" ("bear") financial markets and the extent of price changes are relatively greater in the futures market. The futures under-pricing is supported by strong future market volume and open-interest positions. The basis and changes in it over the futures contract period are measures of how well integrated the futures market and the underlying spot market are. In the third study, based on daily closing prices for the S&P 500 index and index futures for the 1984-1986 period, it is found that the basis decreases over the contract period but the rate of decrease is independent of the time to expiration. The change in basis on Mondays is generally positive which also reflects the weekend effect anomaly. The daily basis is negative on 107 days, which generally occurs during strong futures market trading volume and open interest positions. It is doubtful whether the negative basis can be attributed to a negative net financing cost, where the dividend yield 0.1 the spot index exceeds the cost of financing the spot index forward.
21
Wang, Yucan. "Combining an enterprise resource planning system and informality : a study of efficiency and flexibility complimentarity." Thesis, Aston University, 2014. http://publications.aston.ac.uk/24365/.
Full textAbstract:
One of the current research trends in Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) involves examining the critical factors for its successful implementation. However, such research is limited to system implementation, not focusing on the flexibility of ERP to respond to changes in business. Therefore, this study explores a combination system, made up of an ERP and informality, intended to provide organisations with efficient and flexible performance simultaneously. In addition, this research analyses the benefits and challenges of using the system. The research was based on socio-technical system (STS) theory which contains two dimensions: 1) a technical dimension which evaluates the performance of the system; and 2) a social dimension which examines the impact of the system on an organisation. A mixed method approach has been followed in this research. The qualitative part aims to understand the constraints of using a single ERP system, and to define a new system corresponding to these problems. To achieve this goal, four Chinese companies operating in different industries were studied, all of which faced challenges in using an ERP system due to complexity and uncertainty in their business environments. The quantitative part contains a discrete-event simulation study that is intended to examine the impact of operational performance when a company implements the hybrid system in a real-life situation. Moreover, this research conducts a further qualitative case study, the better to understand the influence of the system in an organisation. The empirical aspect of the study reveals that an ERP with pre-determined business activities cannot react promptly to unanticipated changes in a business. Incorporating informality into an ERP can react to different situations by using different procedures that are based on the practical knowledge of frontline employees. Furthermore, the simulation study shows that the combination system can achieve a balance between efficiency and flexibility. Unlike existing research, which emphasises a continuous improvement in the IT functions of an enterprise system, this research contributes to providing a definition of a new system in theory, which has mixed performance and contains both the formal practices embedded in an ERP and informal activities based on human knowledge. It supports both cost-efficiency in executing business transactions and flexibility in coping with business uncertainty. This research also indicates risks of using the system, such as using an ERP with limited functions; a high cost for performing informally; and a low system acceptance, owing to a shift in organisational culture. With respect to practical contribution, this research suggests that companies can choose the most suitable enterprise system approach in accordance with their operational strategies. The combination system can be implemented in a company that needs to operate a medium amount of volume and variety. By contrast, the traditional ERP system is better suited in a company that operates a high-level volume market, while an informal system is more suitable for a firm with a requirement for a high level of variety.
22
El-Imad, Jamil. "Examination of the generic efficiency and effectiveness theories in the management of enterprise information systems." Thesis, University of Leicester, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/2381/30133.
Full textAbstract:
This research looks into the business areas that constitute MIS management and attempts to identify the various generic approaches that can be used in each of these areas. The areas in question are MIS strategic management, MIS cost management, MIS people management, MIS data management, MIS technology management and MIS systems management. Using statistical as well as empirical methods, an attempt is made to test the generic theories and approaches that were identified in the research under enterprise MIS conditions. The objective is to identify the best generic theories that, if used, will improve the efficiency and/or effectiveness of the MIS function in business. A survey of 310 MIS divisions in medium to large UK companies was undertaken. The outcome of the survey was analyzed using various statistical methods. The questions that were put forward in the survey fell into two categories. The first was to identify from the respondents how their MIS divisions were being managed. The second category of questions was used to gain insight into the level of efficiency and effectiveness that they perceived to exist in their MIS division. The highlights of the findings suggest that MIS should combine the use of deductive as well as inductive thinking in their strategic management. In the cost management area, the research identified the use of activity based costing (ABC) as being the best practice in order to achieve a higher level of efficiency and effectiveness. The empowerment strategy to manage the human resource of MIS. The research produced evidence to suggest that there is a misconception by MIS management as to the value of the strategic information systems (SIS) that they deliver. The research also produced evidence to suggest that the data management practices that currently exist are ineffective for present day business needs.
23
Дробиш, Людмила Володимирівна. "The role of personnel component in improving the efficiency of the activities of the enterprises of the tourist sphere." Thesis, ПУЕТ, 2019. http://dspace.puet.edu.ua/handle/123456789/7565.
Full text
24
Койбічук, Віталія Василівна, Виталия Васильевна Койбичук, Vitaliia Vasylivna Koibichuk та Л. М. Малярець. "Еvaluating the effectiveness of an enterprise’ export-import activity". Thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2021. https://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/84679.
Full textAbstract:
Провідними показниками економічного розвитку країни є перевага експорту товарів над імпортом, і інтенсивність цього розвитку залежить від співвідношення експорту та імпорту протягом певного часу. Робота присвячена розробці моделей, що дозволяють прогнозувати критерії ефективності експортно-імпортної діяльності<br>Важными показателями экономического развития страны являются преимущество экспорта товаров над импортом, а интенсивность этого развития зависит от соотношения экспорта и импорта в течение некоторого времени. Работа посвящена разработке моделей, позволяющих прогнозировать критерии эффективности экспортно-импортной деятельности.<br>The leading indicators of the country's economic development are the advantage of exports of goods over imports, and the intensity of this development depends on the ratio of exports and imports for some time. The work is devoted to the development of models which allow forecasting of criteria of export-import activity efficiency
25
Лях, В. В. "Удосконалення системи прийняття управлінських рішень в медичному закладі вторинного рівня (на прикладі КНП ”Шосткинська ЦРЛ”)". Master's thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2020. https://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/81966.
Full textAbstract:
У роботì проведено аналіз сучасних моделей формування та прийняття управлìнських рìшень з надання медичної допомоги. Узагальнено сучаснì моделì управлìння медичними закладами вторинного рìвня. Проведено комплексний аналìз КНП "Шосткинська" ЦРЛ. Виявлено зв’язок мìж ефективнìстю дìяльностì та системою прийняття правлìнських рìшень. Запропоновано ìмплементацìю свìтового досвìду управлìння медичним закладом вторинного рìвня. Визначено напрями вдосконалення системи реформування у сферì охорони здоров’я.<br>В работе проведен анализ современных моделей формирования и принятия управленческих решений по оказанию медицинской помощи. Обобщены современные модели управления медицинскими учреждениями вторичного уровня. Проведен комплексный анализ КНП "Шосткинская" ЦРБ. Выявлена связь между эффективностью деятельности и системой принятия правленческих решений. Предложено имплементацию мирового опыта управления медицинским учреждением вторичного уровня. Определены направления совершенствования системы реформирования в сфере здравоохранения.<br>The analysis of modern models of formation and acceptance of government decisions on medical care is carried out in the work. Modern models of management of secondary medical institutions are generalized. A comprehensive analysis of Shostka CRH was conducted. The connection between efficiency of activity and system of decision-making of government is revealed. The implementation of the world experience of management of a secondary medical institution is offered. Directions for improving the health care reform system have been identified.
26
Dmytryk, Khrystyna, and Христина Юріївна Дмитрик. "Technology transfer as a tool to increase the aviation enterprise`s activity efficient." Thesis, National Aviation University, 2021. https://er.nau.edu.ua/handle/NAU/50100.
Full textAbstract:
1. Закон України «Про державне регулювання діяльності у сфері трансферу технологій», 2006, № 45,ст.434.
2. Андросова О.Ф. Трансфер технологій як інструмент реалізації інноваційної діяльності / О.Ф. Андросова, А.В. Череп. – К.: Кондор, 2007. – 356 с.
3. Цимбалістова О.А. Тенденції розвитку та шляхи стимулювання інноваційної активності авіакомпаній в Україні / О.А. Цимбалістова. - 2017. - С. 114-124.<br>The aviation industry of Ukraine at this stage of operation is in a pre-crisis state, which is due to the deformation of the sectoral air traffic management system due to the transition to a market economy and the intensification of integration processes at all levels. Public authorities do not fully contribute to the creation of conditions for the effective operation of air transport companies, so they are forced to solve the main tasks of flight and air transport without sufficient financial support from the state. As a result, airlines are forced to reduce their costs while trying to maintain the quality of services at a competitive level and look for innovative ways to further economic activity.
In the process of finding new opportunities to improve the efficiency of aviation enterprises, it is important not only to implement proper management based on corporate knowledge, which is inherent in enterprises, but also to find new approaches to learning new knowledge on the basis of which it is possible to provide would be able to adapt to the transformational conditions of the market environment. Such results can be achieved by using the technology transfer process.<br>Авіаційна промисловість України на цьому етапі функціонування перебуває в докризовому стані, що зумовлено деформацією галузевої системи управління повітряним рухом внаслідок переходу до ринкової економіки та активізації інтеграційних процесів на всіх рівнях. Органи державної влади не в повній мірі сприяють створенню умов для ефективної роботи авіатранспортних компаній, тому вони змушені вирішувати основні завдання авіаційного та повітряного транспорту без достатньої фінансової підтримки держави. Як результат, авіакомпанії змушені зменшувати свої витрати, намагаючись підтримувати якість послуг на конкурентному рівні та шукати інноваційні шляхи подальшої економічної діяльності.
У процесі пошуку нових можливостей для підвищення ефективності діяльності авіаційних підприємств важливо не лише впровадити належний менеджмент на основі корпоративних знань, що властиво підприємствам, а й знайти нові підходи до засвоєння нових знань, на основі яких можна надати можливість вміти пристосовуватися до трансформаційних умов ринкового середовища. Таких результатів можна досягти, використовуючи процес передачі технологій.
27
Кіріл'єва, А. В. "Ефективність стратегії імпортозаміщення як фактору стимулювання вітчизняного виробника". Master's thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2021. https://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/87199.
Full textAbstract:
Мета кваліфікаційної магістерської роботи полягає в оцінці ефективності впровадження стратегії імпортозаміщення на підприємстві як фактору стимулювання вітчизняного виробництва у галузі лакофарбової промисловості
Об’єктом дослідження є аналіз міжнародної діяльності країни у промисловому секторі через призму доцільності та ефективності імпортної стратегії на внутрішньому ринку товарів та послуг.
Предметом дослідження є визначення ефективності стратегії імпортозаміщення на українському підприємстві ЛФМ як фактору розбудови вітчизняного виробництва.
Дослідження теоретичних і практичних проблем імпортозаміщення закордонної продукції на товари національного виробництва зумовило потребу в застосуванні як загальнонаукових, так і спеціальних методів пізнання, які в сукупності дозволили комплексно вирішити поставлені завдання і з’ясувати шляхи удосконалення економічної діяльності підприємств. Методологічною основою дослідження також є історичний, логічний і системний підхід. Абстрактно-логічний метод було використано при розробці системи показників для оцінки впливу внутрішніх та зовнішніх факторів на економічний стан компанії та ефективності діяльності промислової галузі; метод порівняння застосовувався при вивченні механізу формування стратегії імпортозаміщення; використання статистичного методу дозволило дослідити основні показники економічної діяльності компанії та галузі.
Інформаційна база роботи складається із фінансового звіту ТОВ «ВП «ПОЛІСАН»; нормативних документів України; аналітичної інформації науково-дослідних установ; наукових публікацій щодо впровадження стратегій імпортозаміщення; інтернет-ресурсів, монографічних досліджень, державної статистики України, статистичного порталу Doing business тощо.
Одержані результати можуть бути використані у процесі розробки імпортної стратегії підприємства, що включає в себе практичні рекомендації щодо формування стратегії імпортозаміщення на підприємстві для максимізування позитивного економічного ефекту.
Результати основних положень кваліфікаційної магістерської роботи пройшли апробацію:
1 На Міжнародній науково-практичній онлайн-конференції «ІМПЕРАТИВИ ЕКОНОМІЧНОГО ЗРОСТАННЯ В УКРАЇНІ І ЄС У КОНТЕКСТІ СТІЙКОГО РОЗВИТКУ», 25-29 жовтня 2021 року на базі Сумського державного університету за результатами участі в якій були опубліковані тези доповіді «Management of international business in the context of globalization» (Karintseva O. I., Kirilieva A. V., Dolhosheieva O. І.).
2 У Віснику Сумського державного університету. Серія Економіка, 2021 було опубліковано статтю «Аналіз ринку лакофарбових матеріалів на міжнародному та національному рівні у сфері промислового сектору економіки». (Карінцева О. І., Кіріл’єва А. В.).<br>-<br>The purpose of the qualifying master's thesis is to assess the effectiveness of the implementation of import substitution strategy at the enterprise as a factor in stimulating domestic production in the paint and varnish industry
The object of the study is the analysis of the international activity of the country in the industrial sector through the prism of the expediency and effectiveness of the import strategy in the domestic market of goods and services.
The subject of the research is to determine the effectiveness of the import substitution strategy at the Ukrainian enterprise LFM as a factor in the development of domestic production.
The study of theoretical and practical problems of import substitution of foreign products for domestic goods necessitated the use of both general and special methods of knowledge, which together allowed to solve complex problems and find ways to improve the economic activity of enterprises. The methodological basis of the study is also a historical, logical and systematic approach. The abstract-logical method was used in the development of a system of indicators to assess the impact of internal and external factors on the economic condition of the company and the efficiency of the industry; the method of comparison was used in the study of the mechanism of formation of import substitution strategy; the use of the statistical method allowed to study the main indicators of economic activity of the company and industry.
The information base of the work consists of the financial report of LLC "VP" POLISAN "; regulatory documents of Ukraine; analytical information of research institutions; scientific publications on the implementation of import substitution strategies; Internet resources, monographic research, state statistics of Ukraine, statistical portal Doing business, etc.
The obtained results can be used in the process of developing the import strategy of the enterprise, which includes practical recommendations for the formation of import substitution strategy at the enterprise to maximize the positive economic effect.
The results of the main provisions of the qualifying master's thesis have been tested:
1 At the International Scientific and Practical Online Conference "IMPERATIVES OF ECONOMIC GROWTH IN UKRAINE AND THE EU IN THE CONTEXT OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT", October 25-29, 2021 on the basis of Sumy State University context of globalization ”(Karintseva OI, Kirilieva AV, Dolhosheieva OI).
2 In the Bulletin of Sumy State University. Series Economics, 2021 published an article "Analysis of the market of paints and varnishes at the international and national levels in the industrial sector of the economy." (Karintseva OI, Kirilieva AV).
Year of qualification work - 2021
Year of protection of work - 2021
28
Розкошна, О. А. "Основні підходи організаційного вдосконалення функціонування сучасних агроформувань". Thesis, Белгородська ДСГА, 2006. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/60496.
Full textAbstract:
Серед основних підходів, які сприяють розвитку сільського господарства, підвищенню його ефективності в ринкових умовах належне місце посідає організаційне вдосконалення функціонування аграрних підприємств.<br>Among the main approaches that promote the development of agriculture, increase its efficiency in market conditions, the organizational improvement of the functioning of agrarian enterprises is taking place.
29
Цапенко, С. Ю. "Управління якістю та конкурентоспроможністю послуг хлібоприймального підприємства". Thesis, Одеський національний економічний університет, 2021. http://local.lib/diploma/Tsapenko.pdf.
Full textAbstract:
Доступ до роботи тільки на території бібліотеки ОНЕУ, для переходу натисніть на посилання нижче<br>У роботі розглядаються теоретичні аспекти управління якістю та конкурентоспроможністю підприємства.
Проаналізовано фінансово-господарську діяльність та ділове середовище ПАТ «ДПЗКУ» «Кремидівське хлібоприймальне підприємство»».
Запропоновано заходи з удосконалення управління якістю та конкурентоспроможністю підприємства, що полягають у модернізації морально і технічно застарілих елементів обладнання елеваторного комплексу.<br>The work deals with the theoretical aspects of quality management and competitiveness of the enterprise.
The financial and economic activity and business environment of PJSC "DPZKU" "Kremydivske bread-making enterprise" are analyzed.
Measures to improve the management of quality and competitiveness of the enterprise, which consist in the modernization of morally and technically obsolete elements of the elevator complex equipment, are proposed.
30
Clougherty, Joe, Jin Uk Kim, Bradley Skousen, and Florian Szücs. "The Foundations of International Business: Cross-Border Investment Activity and the Balance between Market-Power and Efficiency Effects." John Wiley & Sons Ltd and Society for the Advancement of Management Studies, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/joms.12205.
Full textAbstract:
The foundational international business (IB) scholarship grappled with whether multinational enterprises (MNEs) are largely efficiency-enhancing or market-power inducing institutions. Contemporary scholarship, however, often associates foreign direct investment (FDI) with efficiency-enhancing properties and thus neglects the market-power interpretation of the MNE. Such an imbalance is problematic given that the theoretical and empirical justifications behind the field's embrace of the efficiency interpretation are not fully evident. Instead, both efficiency and market-power effects are seemingly present in cross-border investment activity. Based on a comprehensive sample of up to 4,361 cross-border investments materializing between 1986 and 2010, we present theoretically-grounded hypotheses with regard to when market-power effects will tend to dominate efficiency effects. We find that cross-border investments undertaken by emerging-market MNEs in both developed and emerging markets tend to involve substantial efficiency effects and minimal market-power effects when compared with the cross-border investments undertaken by developed-country MNEs in both developed and emerging markets.
31
Gendre, Victor Hugues. "Predicting short term exchange rates with Bayesian autoregressive state space models: an investigation of the Metropolis Hastings algorithm forecasting efficiency." The Ohio State University, 2015. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1437399395.
Full text
32
Silvera, Yolanda. "Supply chain visibility tools usage and their impact on on-time delivery : a case study of a fast moving consumer goods small, medium enterprise in London." Thesis, Brunel University, 2017. http://bura.brunel.ac.uk/handle/2438/15663.
Full textAbstract:
The strategic importance of FMCG SME's supply chains makes it paramount that their performances are measured. Performance measurement in the context of on-time delivery is of high importance to SME's. SME's compete with large companies within the FMCG sector, as such gaining a competitive advantage is an extremely difficult task for these small and medium companies. There is an everincreasing interest toward the field of supply chain management and much attention has been deemed towards the importance of information sharing in gaining competitive advantage for SMEs. The integration of the chain both internally and externally through information sharing ( visibility) can lead to increase supply chain performance such as on-time delivery, therefore increasing competitive advantage for the SME's. The study aim to develop a conceptual framework and a model to evaluate the impact of visibility tools usage in FMCG SME's. This research highlights some visibility tools such as ERP systems, Sage software that influences the level of information shared among the parties within the SME supply chain. This research examined the potential of information technology based tools and visibility factors and aims to provide factors that may influence the sharing of information between suppliers and customers along the supply chain, thus meeting on time delivery schedules. This research employed both quantitative and qualitative approaches, with regression and correlation tests also conducted. Two questionnaires were administered, one at the case study company, the other at 100 SME's across London, 63 valid questionnaires were received and analyzed using SPSS software (manufactured by IBM, version 20). The findings of this research revealed that having shared values among SME's influenced the level of information that is shared and thus the level of visibility achieved within the supply chain. Further, it was revealed that large companies are able to utilize more in depth IT based systems, while small and medium sized companies had a tendency to utilize informal means for their visibility tools. In addition, the analysis of the research model indicated that supplier lead time and supplier chain reliability greatly influenced the ICT infrastructure of a FMCG SME. The model analysis also indicated that the delivery lead time influenced on-time delivery. In addition supply chain responsiveness was found to explain 30.9% of the variances found in supply chain visibility.
33
Sanusi, Muhammad Surajo. "Market efficiency, volatility behaviour and asset pricing analysis of the oil & gas companies quoted on the London Stock Exchange." Thesis, Robert Gordon University, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10059/1243.
Full textAbstract:
This research assessed market efficiency, volatility behaviour, asset pricing, and oil price risk exposure of the oil and gas companies quoted on the London Stock Exchange with the aim of providing fresh evidence on the pricing dynamics in this sector. In market efficiency analysis, efficient market hypothesis (EMH) and random walk hypothesis were tested using a mix of statistical tools such as Autocorrelation Function, Ljung-Box Q-Statistics, Runs Test, Variance Ratio Test, and BDS test for independence. To confirm the results from these parametric and non-parametric tools, technical trading and filter rules, and moving average based rules were also employed to assess the possibility of making abnormal profit from the stocks under study. In seasonality analysis, stock returns were tested for the day-of-the-week and month-of-the-year effects. Volatility processes, estimation, and forecasting were undertaken using both asymmetric and symmetric volatility models such as GARCH (1,1) and Threshold ARCH or TARCH (1,1,1) to investigate the volatility behaviour of stock returns. To determine the effect of an exogenous variable on volatility, Brent crude oil price was used in the models formulated as a variance regressor for the assessment of its impact on volatility. The models were then used to forecast the price volatility taking note of the forecasting errors for the determination of the most effective forecasting model. International oil price risk exposure of the oil and gas sector was measured using a multi-factor asset pricing model similar to that developed by Fama and French (1993). Factors used in the asset pricing model are assessed for statistical significance and relevance in the pricing of oil and gas stocks. Data used in the study were mainly the adjusted daily closing prices of oil and gas companies quoted on the exchange. Five indices of FTSE All Share, FTSE 100, FTSE UK Oil and Gas, FTSE UK Oil and Gas Producers, and FTSE AIM SS Oil and Gas were also included in the analysis. Our findings suggest that technical trading rules cannot be used to gain abnormal returns, which could be regarded as a sign for weak form market efficiency. The results from seasonality analysis have not shown any day-of-the-week or monthly effect in stock returns. The pattern of stock returns’ volatility can be estimated and forecasted, although the relationship between risk and return cannot be generalised. On a similar note, the relationship between volatility attributes and the efficient market hypothesis cannot be clearly established. However, we have established that volatility modelling can significantly measure the quantum of risk in the oil and gas sector. Market risk, oil price risk, size and book-to-market related factors in asset pricing models were found to be relevant in the determination of asset prices of the oil and gas companies.
34
Karlsson, Emil. "Mobility for the Swedish Police Authority: A casestudy to increase efficiency in debriefing." Thesis, KTH, Industriell Management, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-214383.
Full textAbstract:
Digitalization is a topic that affects most of the industries as well as the society overalltoday. Within this topic, the use of mobile technology devices, such as smartphones,allows organizations to perform tasks in an anytime-anywhere situation – usually calledenterprise mobility. The Swedish Police Authority see the potential of this technologyshift that is happening and are currently focusing on developing tools to support thedaily operations. The debriefing process for the intervention police is an area wheredigitalization and mobility could improve the efficiency. However, it is today unknownwhat technical solution could support the operations, what features it should include,and how it should look.The purpose of this study was to investigate how mobility can support the debriefingprocess in forms of efficiency for the polices in field from an exploratory point of view.An inductive research approach was chosen together with a case study researchmethod. Semi-structured and unstructured interviews were held with 35 participantsfrom different parts of the organization to get both a breadth and depth of knowledge.The delimitation was made to study the Swedish Police Authority and more in detail theintervention police. The current debriefing process was observed and mapped in thefirst part of this study, followed by part two which included a technical specification andprototyping of a mobile debriefing tool based on interviews and observations. Thefindings from part one and part two resulted in a proposed specification of a mobiledebriefing tool for what it should include and how it should look.The study shows that the proposition of a debriefing tool can increase the efficiency forthe Swedish Police Authority by reducing the duplication of work, increase the usabilityfor the users, reduce the risk for human errors, and reduce the dependency ofstationary workplaces for debriefing. The debriefing tool includes quality assurance ofthe information gathered through a structured working process at the same time. Thefactors mentioned above can also be linked to reduced time spent on the tasks whileretain or even increase the quality of the results – which in this case is the debriefingreport.
35
Тесленко, І. О. "Оцінка ефективності мерчендайзінгу на торговельному підприємстві (на прикладі ТОВ «Леруа Мерлен»)". Thesis, Одеський національний економічний університет, 2021. http://local.lib/diploma/Teslenko.pdf.
Full textAbstract:
Доступ до роботи тільки на території бібліотеки ОНЕУ, для переходу натисніть на посилання нижче<br>У роботі розглядаються теоретичні аспекти мерчендайзингу та шляхів підвищення його ефективності на торговельних підприємствах.
Проаналізовано техніко-економічні показники підприємства ТОВ «Леруа Мерлен», показники ефективності мерчендайзингу та фактори, які вплинули на продажі підприємства.
Запропоновано заходи, спрямовані на підвищення ефективності мерчендайзингу на підприємстві ТОВ «Леруа Мерлен».<br>The paper examines the theoretical aspects of merchandising and ways to improve its effectiveness in trade enterprises.
Analyzed the technical and economic indicators of the enterprise LLC "Leroy Merlin", indicators of merchandising efficiency and factors that affected the sales of the enterprise.
The article suggests the ways of increasing the effectiveness of merchandising in the enterprise of "Leroy Merlin" Ltd.
36
Coelho, Bernardete. "Energy efficiency of water supply systems using optimisation techniques and micro-hydroturbines." Doctoral thesis, Universidade de Aveiro, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10773/21255.
Full textAbstract:
Doutoramento em Engenharia Mecânica<br>A eficiência energética representa um papel significativo no esforço para a
sustentabilidade por parte das empresas das águas, uma vez que,
mundialmente, 35% dos custos totais com a produção de água (12 mil milhões
de euros) estão a ser gastos em energia. Os principais obstáculos à melhoria
da eficiência energética dos sistemas de abastecimento de água estão
essencialmente relacionados com a complexidade dos sistemas e também com
os baixos níveis de resiliência a nível operacional.
O principal objectivo desta tese é o desenvolvimento de uma metodologia
computacional automática capaz de: (i) aplicar diferentes técnicas para
operação optimizada de qualquer rede de água, (ii) procurar por possíveis
localizações para recuperação de energia utilizando turbinas e, posteriormente,
seleccionar o tipo de turbina mais adequado.
Quatro tópicos fundamentais que representam um papel crucial na melhoria da
eficiência energética das redes são abordados: (i) modelação e simulação das
redes, (ii) optimização operacional, (iii) previsão de consumos de água e (iv)
aproveitamento de energia utilizando hidroturbinas.
Uma abordagem de optimização para lidar simultaneamente com válvulas,
bombas de velocidade fixa e bombas de velocidade variável é proposta. Os
períodos de operação de todas as válvulas e bombas, assim como as
velocidades das bombas de velocidade variável são utilizados como variáveis
de decisão num problema de optimização de forma a minimizar os custos
energéticos associados à operação de uma rede. O simulador hidráulico
EPANET 2.0 é utilizado para verificar e garantir que as soluções obtidas são
viáveis. Redes benchmark são testadas com diferentes técnicas de
optimização, incluindo vários algoritmos, tais como Nelder-Mead Simplex,
Algoritmos Genéticos (GA), optimização por bando de partículas e evolução
diferencial.
Propõe-se uma nova formulação para prever a variação de curvas de eficiência
das bombas com a velocidade e esta é comparada com os poucos métodos
existentes para o efeito, incluindo o utilizado pelo EPANET.
Um processo automático para a análise de qualquer rede hidráulica de forma a
identificar locais e seleccionar turbinas para aproveitamento de energia é
implementado e validado com um caso de estudo. Finalmente, modelos para previsão de consumos de água a curto prazo são
desenvolvidos e testados com dados recolhidos de uma rede de água
Portuguesa. Modelos de previsão tradicionais baseados em modelos de
alisamento exponencial e modelos naïve são desenvolvidos utilizando folhas de
cálculo, enquanto que os modelos baseados em redes neuronais artificiais são
desenvolvidos no Matlab. Analisa-se ainda o efeito de diferentes variáveis de
entrada (incluindo variáveis antrópicas e meteorológicas) nestes últimos
modelos.<br>Energy efficiency plays a large role in the sustainability effort of water utilities
since, globally, 35% of the total expenses with water production (12 billion
euros) are being spent on energy. The main obstacle for the efficiency
improvement in water supply systems is mostly related to the complexity of the
systems and also to the low levels of resilience in their operations.
The main goal of this thesis is the development of an automatic computational
methodology capable of (i) applying distinct techniques for the optimal operation
of any water network and (ii) searching for possible locations for energy
recovery using turbines and then selecting the most adequate type of turbine.
Four major topics that play crucial roles in the networks efficiency improvement
are addressed: (i) modelling and simulation of the networks, (ii) operational
optimisation, (iii) water demand forecasting and (iv) energy recovery using
hydroturbines.
An optimisation approach dealing simultaneously with valves, fixed-speed
pumps and variable-speed pumps is proposed. The operating periods of all
valves and pumps and also the speed settings of variable-speed pumps are
used as decision variables in an optimisation problem in order to minimise the
energy costs associated to a network operation. The hydraulic simulator
EPANET 2.0 is used to verify and ensure the feasibility of the obtained
solutions. Benchmark networks are tested with distinct optimisation techniques
including several algorithms, such as Nelder-Mead Simplex, Genetic Algorithms
(GA), Particle Swarm Optimisation (PSO) and Differential Evolution (DE).
A novel formula for predicting the pumps efficiency changes with speed is
proposed and compared with the few existing methods, including the one used
by EPANET.
An automatic process for the analysis of any water network in order to locate
sites and select turbines for energy recovery is implemented and validated with
a case-study.
Finally, models for predicting short-term water demands are developed and
tested with data collected from a Portuguese water network. Traditional
forecasting models based on exponential smoothing and naïve models are
developed using a spreadsheet while artificial neural network-based models are
developed in Matlab. The effect of distinct input variables (including anthropic
and meteorological variables) in the ANN-based models is analysed.
37
Persson, Eva, and Caroline Ståhlberg. "PE and EV/EBITDA Investment Strategies vs. the Market : A Study of Market Efficiency." Thesis, Linköping University, Department of Management and Engineering, 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-8232.
Full textAbstract:
<p>Background:</p><p>The efficient market hypothesis states that it is not possible to consistently outperform the overall stock market by stock picking and market timing. This is because, in an efficient market, all stock prices are at their correct level, and there are no over- or undervalued stocks. Nevertheless, deviations from true price can occur according to the hypothesis, but when they do they are always random. Thus, the only way an investor can perform better than the overall stock market is by being lucky. However, the efficient market hypothesis is very controversial. It is often discussed within the area of modern financial theory and there are strong arguments both for and against it.</p><p>Purpose:</p><p>The purpose of this study was to investigate whether it is possible to outperform the overall stock market by investing in stocks that are undervalued according to the enterprise multiple (EV/EBITDA), and the price-earnings ratio.</p><p>Realization of the Study:</p><p>Portfolios were constructed based on information from five years, 2001 to 2005. Each year two portfolios were put together, one of them consisting of the six stocks with the lowest price-earnings ratio, and the other consisting of the six stocks with the lowest EV/EBITDA. Each portfolio was kept for one year and the unadjusted returns as well as the risk adjusted returns of the portfolios were compared to the returns on the two indexes OMXS30 and AFGX. The sample consisted of the 30 most traded stocks on the Nordic Stock Exchange in Stockholm 2006.</p><p>Conclusion:</p><p>The study shows that it is possible to outperform the overall stock market by investing in undervalued stocks according the price-earnings ratio and the EV/EBITDA. This indicates that the market is not efficient, even in its weak form.</p>
38
Жулавський, Аркадій Юрійович, Аркадий Юрьевич Жулавский, Arkadii Yuriiovych Zhulavskyi та О. А. Ворожка. "Стимулювання ефективності праці на промислових підприємствах". Thesis, Видавництво СумДУ, 2007. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/18547.
Full text
39
Комаревич, О. О. "Економічне забезпечення конкурентоспроможності підприємства АПК". Master's thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2019. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/75899.
Full textAbstract:
Метою кваліфікаційної роботи є визначення основних теоретичних засад та практичних напрямків покращення конкурентоспроможності підприємств агропромислового сектору України.
Обрано наступні основні завдання відповідно до поставленої мети:
- обґрунтувати концептуальні засади економічного забезпечення конкурентоспроможності підприємств аграрного сектору;
- провести аналіз економічного рівня конкурентоспроможності досліджуваного підприємства;
- навести основні шляхи для покращення конкурентоспроможності підприємств.
Об’єктом дослідження є економічні відносини які виникають в процесі формування та підвищення рівня конкурентоспроможності підприємств агропромислового комплексу.
Предметом дослідження є теоретико-методологічні та розрахунково-аналітичні аспекти формування, забезпечення та покращення конкурентоспроможності підприємств агропромислового сектору.
40
Купрейчук, П. В. "Удосконалення інноваційної діяльності підприємства як фактор підвищення конкурентоспроможності ПСП «ЯНА ПЛЮС»". Thesis, Чернігів, 2020. http://ir.stu.cn.ua/123456789/20814.
Full textAbstract:
Купрейчук, П. В. Удосконалення інноваційної діяльності підприємства як фактор підвищення конкурентоспроможності ПСП «ЯНА ПЛЮС» : магістерська робота: 073 Менеджмент / П. В. Купрейчук ; керівник роботи Олійченко І. М. ; Національний університет «Чернігівська політехніка», кафедра менеджменту та державної служби – Чернігів, 2020. – 99 с.<br>Метою випускної кваліфікаційної роботи є розвиток теоретико-методологічних та практичних підходів до удосконалення інноваційної діяльності підприємства як фактора підвищення конкурентоспроможності на прикладі підприємства «Яна Плюс».
Для досягнення зазначеної мети були поставлені наступні завдання:
– розглянути сутність та поняття інновації та інноваційної діяльності підприємства;
– висвітлити фактори впливу ефективності інноваційної діяльності на конкурентоспроможність підприємства;
– охарактеризувати діяльність ПСП «Яна Плюс»;
– проаналізувати особливості здійснення інноваційної діяльності підприємства та оцінки її результатів;
– описати впровадження інтеграційної моделі розвитку інноваційної діяльності на підприємстві;
– розробити інноваційний проект розвитку товару ПСП «Яна Плюс» для підвищення конкурентоспроможності підприємства.
Об’єктом дослідження є інноваційна діяльність ПСП «Яна Плюс».
Предмет дослідження – сукупність організаційно-економічних відносин в процесі розвитку інноваційної діяльності підприємства задля підвищення його конкурентоспроможності.<br>The purpose of the final qualification work is the development of theoretical and methodological and practical approaches to improving the innovative activity of the enterprise as a factor in increasing competitiveness on the example of the enterprise "Yana Plus".
To achieve this goal, the following tasks were set:
- consider the essence and concept of innovation and innovative activity of the enterprise;
- highlight the factors influencing the effectiveness of innovation on the competitiveness of the enterprise;
- to characterize the activity of PSP "Yana Plus";
- to analyze the features of the innovative activity of the enterprise and evaluation of its results;
- describe the implementation of the integration model of innovation development in the enterprise;
- to develop an innovative project of product development of PSP "Yana Plus" to increase the competitiveness of the enterprise.
The object of research is the innovative activity of PSP "Yana Plus".
The subject of research - a set of organizational and economic relations in the process of developing innovative activities of the enterprise to increase its competitiveness.
41
Новицька, О. М. "Вибір і обгрунтування стратегії розвитку підприємства". Thesis, Чернігів, 2021. http://ir.stu.cn.ua/123456789/22767.
Full textAbstract:
Новицька, О. М. Вибір і обгрунтування стратегії розвитку підприємства : дипломна робота : 073 "Менеджмент" / О. М. Новицька ; керівник роботи С. І. Пономаренко ; НУ "Чернігівська політехніка", кафедра публічного управління та менеджменту організацій. – Чернігів, 2021. – 56 с.<br>Об’єктом дослідження виступає вибір та обгрунтування стратегії розвитку підприємства на прикладі ТОВ «ІнтерСіверТранс». Предметом дослідження є теоретичні та практичні аспекти формування стратегії розвитку підприємства. Метою кваліфікаційної роботи є вибір та обґрунтування стратегії розвитку підприємства на прикладі ТОВ «ІнтерСіверТранс». Завданням poбoти є: вивчити поняття стратегії розвитку підприємства; дослідити класифікацію стратегії розвитку підприємства; визначити процес розробки, вибору та обґрунтування стратегії розвитку підприємства; надати загальну характеристику діяльності ТОВ «ІнтерСіверТранс»; оцінити технікоекономічні показники діяльності ТОВ «ІнтерСіверТранс»; проаналізувати стратегічний розвиток ТОВ «ІнтерСіверТранс»; розробити стратегію розвитку ТОВ «ІнтерСіверТранс»; надати економічне обґрунтування стратегії розвитку ТОВ «ІнтерСіверТранс». Одержані результати можуть бути використані для розробки стратегії розвитку транспортних підприємств України.<br>The object of the study is the choice and justification of the development strategy of the enterprise on the example of LLC "InterSiverTrans". The subject of research is the theoretical and practical aspects of the formation of enterprise development strategy. The purpose of the qualification work is the choice and justification of the development strategy of the enterprise on the example of LLC "InterSiverTrans". The task is to: study the concept of enterprise development strategy; to investigate the classification of enterprise development strategy; determine the process of development, selection and justification of enterprise development strategy; provide a general description of the activities of LLC "InterSiverTrans"; evaluate the technical and economic performance of InterSiverTrans LLC; to analyze the strategic development of InterSiverTrans LLC; to develop the development strategy of InterSiverTrans LLC; provide an economic justification for the development strategy of InterSiverTrans LLC. The obtained results can be used to develop a strategy for the development of transport enterprises in Ukraine.
42
鄧源慧 and Yuen-wai Livia Tang. "A comparative study of productivity and efficiency among State-owned, private and foreign-funded enterprises in China." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2003. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B26771202.
Full text
43
Благодир, Л. М. "Сучасні концепції ефективності фірми в дослідженнях західних науковців". Thesis, ВНТУ, 2018. http://ir.lib.vntu.edu.ua//handle/123456789/21228.
Full textAbstract:
В роботі йдеться про теоретичні засади тлумачення ефективності як економічної категорії на сучасному етапі. Встановлено, що в західних економічних дослідженнях ефективність постає як комплексна категорія, об’єднуючи в собі концепції економічності, продуктивності, результативності. В свою чергу продуктивність поділяється на сукупну факторну продуктивність, мультифакторну продуктивність, часткову факторну продуктивність. Зокрема авторами проаналізовано концепції ефективності функціонування підприємства, представлені в дослідженнях провідних західних науковців, зокрема в рамках теорії організації. З урахуванням здобутків сучасної економічної науки запропоновано авторське тлумачення категорії «ефективність функціонування підприємства».<br>The modern business environment is characterized by such phenomena as markets globalization, product life cycle shortening, and the technology convergence. All companies strive for better performance, since a high performance level means greater competitiveness, which in turn generates more money.
44
Поникаров, В. А., та А. С. Графодатская. "Методы постановки целей и оценки результатов деятельности предприятий". Thesis, Сумский государственный университет, 2014. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/47445.
Full textAbstract:
Для любого предприятия вопросы повышения эффективности
управления трудовыми ресурсами являются актуальными. На
сегодняшний день существует много методов управления, однако
каждый из них напрямую связан с постановкой целей и задач, а также
с оценкой результатов деятельности
45
Дейнека, Ольга Валеріївна, Ольга Валерьевна Дейнека, Olha Valeriivna Deineka та В. М. Тарасенко. "Забезпечення ефективності управління прибутком підприємства в сучасних умовах". Thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2017. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/67277.
Full textAbstract:
У ринкових умовах господарювання головною метою
діяльності більшості підприємств є максимізація прибутку.
Реальні можливості реалізації цієї стратегічної мети обмежені витратами виробництва й попитом на випущену продукцію, що в конкретних випадках, таких як позиція на
ринку, конкурентна боротьба тощо, може вплинути на
зниження даного показника та навіть призвести до збитків.
46
Пехтєрева, В. В., С. В. Коверга та А. С. Прищенко. "Проблеми визначення критеріїв оцінки економічної ефективності інженерно-технічного забезпечення промислового підприємства". Thesis, ТОВ «ДД «Папірус», 2013. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/37480.
Full textAbstract:
На сучасному етапі розвитку виробництва, підрозділи підприємств, що розглядаються як об’єкти інженерно-технічного забезпечення є складними системами. поняття складної системи з’явилося в науці вже досить давно, проте його дослідження потребує подальшого розвитку, а визначення поняття – уточнення.
При оцінці економічної ефективності можуть бути використані різні підходи, що відрізняються один від одного ставленням до суб’єктів оцінки та здатністю приносити або створювати результати для оточення. Змішані підходи, які включають затратні, ресурсні та ресурсно-витратні, є традиційними і дозволяють аналізувати різні спектри інженерно-технічного забезпечення підприємства.
47
Бугайова, Г. О. "Стратегія підвищення ефективності господарської діяльності підприємства". Thesis, 2019. http://dspace.oneu.edu.ua/jspui/handle/123456789/10849.
Full textAbstract:
У роботі розглянуто теоретичні аспекти ефективності діяльності підприємства, методичні підходи до оцінки ефективності діяльності підприємства, систематизовано фактори підвищення ефективності діяльності підприємства.
Проаналізовано фінансовий стан досліджуваного підприємства, здійснено аналіз основних техніко-економічних показників діяльності, досліджено економічну ефективність підприємства.
Запропоновано шляхи підвищення економічної ефективності діяльності підприємства, сформульовано стратегії підвищення ефективності господарської діяльності підприємства, розроблено рекомендації щодо прогнозування результативності діяльності підприємства.<br>The theoretical aspects of the efficiency of the enterprise activity, methodical approaches to the evaluation of the efficiency of the activity of the enterprise are considered in the work, the factors of increasing the efficiency of the activity of the enterprise are systematized.
The ways of increasing the economic efficiency of the enterprise's activity are proposed, the strategies of increasing the efficiency of the economic activity of the enterprise are formulated, the recommendations on forecasting the efficiency of the enterprise's activity are developed.
48
Hung, Chin Feng, and 洪錦峰. "Interval Forecasting with Efficiency Evaluation." Thesis, 2008. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/74164651126010467719.
Full textAbstract:
碩士<br>國立政治大學<br>應用數學研究所<br>97<br>Currently, the most use of forecasts is the point forecasting, whose efficiency evaluations are major in the least squares and error (minimum of sum of square errors). The common examples of the point forecasting are daily or monthly economy index or financial estimation. But along with the real demand of interval time series and the development of soft computation (soft computing), the interval computation and the forecasting are more and more important. This article provides some interval time series forecasting methods, and studies the efficiency evaluation. In chapter 3, we define sum errors of interval and correspond them to the real numbers, so as to compute with traditional way. Finally, we decide to use the weather forecasting which can affect the cash crop to be the empirical study analysis. Consider some forecasting methods under the non-parameter condition to be the efficiency evaluations and the accurate discussion. The weather forecasting is an example of interval forecasting. It will be more helpful of each research area if we establish the appropriate interval forecasting method and the efficiency evaluation.
49
趙正宇. "Effects of Stock Repurchases on the Enterprise Efficiency." Thesis, 2004. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/13755545939255914619.
Full textAbstract:
碩士<br>國立交通大學<br>經營管理研究所<br>92<br>The stock repurchases in Taiwan increase drastically in the recent years because of the new regulation effective from August 7, 2000. Most conventional studies focused on examining various motivation hypotheses, different methods of buying back and stock price return. There is no related literature about effect of repurchase on business performance. However, whether or not stock repurchases improve performance of companies which buying back their shares from open market is an important and interesting issue. The paper comes up with empirical evidence to clarify how does stock repurchases affect the performance of companies. we collect data of 61 Taiwan electronic and information technology companies from 2000 to 2002, making a sample set of 183 decision making units (DMU). The data envelopment analysis (DEA) and some financial ratios are used to measure performance of these sample companies. Regression methods are then applied to estimate the effects of stock repurchases on business performance.
The major findings are as follows: (1) Non-repurchasing stock companies have better efficiency and productivity performance. (2) Regression results show that repurchasing decisions have no significant effect on cost efficiency. (3)However, stock repurchases do improve the financial indices such as returns on equity.
50
Hsu, Wan-Ping, and 許宛蘋. "Enterprise Life Cycle, Family-Owned and Investment Efficiency." Thesis, 2017. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/4xe653.
Full textAbstract:
碩士<br>國立彰化師範大學<br>財務金融技術學系<br>105<br>The enterprise life cycle is an important consideration for the company's business. Using samples of the Securities Markets in Taiwan over the period of 2005–2015. First, investigate the effect of the life cycle of the investment efficiency. And then further to explore the relationship between life cycle and investment efficiency whether it will be affected by the family-owned. The empirical results show that the impact of investment efficiency in the growth stage is more obvious than the recession stage, The results found that enterprises in the growth stage on the impact of investment efficiency, more obvious in the family-owned. Then, the sample was divided into overinvestment and underinvestment. In the sample of overinvestment, we found that companies in the growth stage and maturity stage, it will more to overinvestment. The company in the growing stage of the phenomenon of overinvestment in the family-owned is more obvious. In the sample of underinvestment, we found that companies in the growth stage and maturity stage, it will less likely to underinvestment. The phenomenon of the companies in the recession stage will be more significant underinvestment in the family-owned.