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1

B, Kamaladevi. "Invest In India–The Foreign Direct Investment Scenario." Information Management and Business Review 2, no. 4 (2011): 138–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.22610/imbr.v2i4.893.

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Invest in India is an initiative to market India as an investment destination all over the globe, to provide a networking platform to the Indian businesses at a global level and to provide information to the international investors about investment opportunities in India. It is the policy of the Government of India to attract and promote productive Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) from non-residents in activities which significantly contribute to industrialization and socio-economic development. FDI supplements the domestic capital and technology. This paper firstly speaks about the FDI culture
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Castro, Conceição, and Pedro Nunes. "Does corruption inhibit foreign direct investment?" Política. Revista de Ciencia Política 51, no. 1 (2013): 61–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.5354/0719-5338.2013.27418.

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Globalization creates new opportunities for firms to invest abroad and many economies are making active efforts to attract Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in order to promote economic growth. Decisions to invest abroad depend on a complex set of factors, but the least corrupt countries may attract more foreign direct investment because they provide a more favorable climate for investors. In this paper we investigate the impact of corruption on FDI inflows in 73 countries, over the period 1998-2008. Our results suggest that countries where corruption is lower, the FDI inflows are greater, and s
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Zefinescu, Carmen Veronica, Marian Cătălin Voica, and Panait Mirela. "Foreign Direct Investment." International Journal of Sustainable Economies Management 8, no. 2 (2019): 36–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijsem.2019040103.

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The world economy is in constant change, the action of multiple forces is sometimes divergent. Transnational corporations and foreign direct investment (FDI) are one of the most important forces contributing to the remodeling of the world economy and host countries. In this article, the authors focused their analysis on the factors favoring the attraction of FDI by the host countries and the motivation of the transnational companies to investment abroad. In the final part of the article, the authors analyzed the flows of FDI for the period 2000-2014. The objectives of this article are to detec
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Barrell, Ray, and Nigel Pain. "The Growth of Foreign Direct Investment in Europe." National Institute Economic Review 160 (April 1997): 63–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002795019716000105.

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Increasing attention has been paid in Europe in recent years to the question of why firms invest abroad. This reflects both the rapid growth in foreign direct investment within Europe, along with recent improvements in the quality and availability of data. At the heart of the debate is a focus on the costs and benefits of foreign investment, such as whether inward investment affects employment and economic growth and whether outward investment is simply ‘job exporting‘, with firms moving to low-cost, labour-abundant locations. An understanding of the motives behind firms’ decisions to invest o
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Knutsen, Carl Henrik, Asmund Rygh, and Helge Hveem. "Does State Ownership Matter? Institutions' Effect on Foreign Direct Investment Revisited." Business and Politics 13, no. 1 (2011): 1–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.2202/1469-3569.1314.

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This paper investigates whether Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) decisions are influenced by state ownership. The literature has established that host country institutions affect FDI allocation, but there is no systematic evidence how state ownership affects such relationships. However, we expect that state ownership systematically affects the relation between host country institutions and FDI. Theoretical arguments indicate that state-owned enterprises (SOEs) should invest relatively more than privately owned enterprises (POEs) in countries with poor rule of law, poor property rights protectio
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Abd Rahman, Nur Hayati, Khairunnisa Abd Samad, Shahreena Daud, and Zarinah Abu Yazid. "Intellectual Property and Foreign Direct Investment." Jurnal Intelek 14, no. 2 (2019): 26–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.24191/ji.v14i2.214.

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With help from both domestic and international markets, ASEAN countries are able to catch-up withthe latest economic development if they can sustain high economic growth for a long-period of time. To doso, the resources available in countries such as capital and labors should fully be utilized up to theoptimum level. The capital itself can be in many forms such as investment. Since most of the ASEANcountries are categorized as developing countries, the reliance on foreign direct investment (FDI) as asource of growth is highly needed as it helps the economy to step on a higher stage of economic
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7

Chen, Edward K. Y. "Foreign Direct Investment in East Asia." Asian Development Review 11, no. 01 (1993): 24–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0116110593000028.

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Foreign direct investment (FDI) has played an important role in the economic development of the Asia-Pacific region. In the past, FDI was mainly from the Western industrialized countries such as the United States and Britain. Since the late 1980s, however, intraregional direct investment has been growing very rapidly, signifying an increasing economic integration and cooperation within the region. Japan, one of the economic superpowers, has become a major source of investment in the region. Moreover, the Asian newly industrializing economies (NIEs)—Hong Kong; Republic of Korea; Singapore; and
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8

Miškinis, Algirdas, and Mariya Byrka. "THE ROLE OF INVESTMENT PROMOTION AGENCIES IN ATTRACTING FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT." Ekonomika 93, no. 4 (2015): 41–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/ekon.2014.93.5039.

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Establishing an investment promotion agency (IPA) has become a very popular institutional approach in the strategic promotion of foreign direct investment (FDI) across nations and regions worldwide. In this article, we examine the role of IPAs in improving the FDI environment and promoting inward FDI. The task of the article is, with the help of qualitative methods of research, to determine the promotion techniques and tools that lead to a better FDI performance and verify them in the cases of such investment promotion agencies as Invest Lithuania and Invest in Lviv Region (Ukraine).
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Tanaya, Olivia, Rr Savina Kanti Wilujeng, and Irzameingindra Putri Radjamin. "Foreign Direct Investment dan Risiko Politik di ASEAN." Owner 6, no. 2 (2022): 1610–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.33395/owner.v6i2.805.

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Political risk is a risk that occurs due to political disturbances in a country that can affect its economy. This risk is one of the risks that investors consider when investing in a country. High political risks can create obstacles that potentially disrupt investors' business operations. This study aims to see the impact of political risk on Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in the ASEAN region in 1996-2019 using panel data analysis with the best model, namely the fixed effect model (FEM). Sources of data in this study came from the World Governance Indicator (WGI) and World Development Indica
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OLALEYE, Olalekan Oluwabunmi. "Impact of Foreign Capital Inflow on a Selected Macroeconomic Variable in Nigeria 1990-2021." Indiana Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences 3, no. 7 (2022): 25–33. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6947149.

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<strong>Abstract:</strong> <em>The study examined the impact of foreign capital inflows on a selected macroeconomic variable in Nigeria from 1990 to 2021. The study used their explanatory variables (foreign direct investment, external debt and foreign portfolio investment) and one explained variable (unemployment rate). The unit root test, ARDL bound co-integration test, and error correction were all performed. According to the findings, there is a negative and substantial impact between foreign portfolio investment and Nigeria&#39;s unemployment rate, as well as a positive and significant imp
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Nguyen My Linh, Pham, Nguyen Thi Thu Huong, Nguyen Ngoc Ha, and Nguyen Minh Hanh. "The Promotion of Vietnam Foreign Direct Investment." International Journal of Business and Management 15, no. 12 (2020): 62. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijbm.v15n12p62.

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Vietnam is getting deeper and wider in its intergation with international economy, especially after becoming official member of World Trade Organization. This affiliation has benefited Vietnamese enterprises in being treated fairly on worldwide playground. Recently, they have realized there are a lot of oppotunities foreign direct investment. They also cooperate in adjusting Vietnamese State&amp;rsquo;s conception of offshore funding. This article concentrates in analyzing the fact of foreign direct investment of Vietnamese businesses, points out its achievements, disadvantages and reasons for
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Choudhury, Rahul Nath. "FDI in India and Pakistan: Potential Sectors for Bilateral Investment." South Asian Survey 25, no. 1-2 (2018): 129–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0971523119829544.

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Both India and Pakistan follow a liberal and open economic policy. Almost all the sectors of these two economies are open for foreign investment. Both of them have also been able to attract a substantial volume of foreign investment from various corners of the world in almost all the sectors of the economy. During the last decade, many companies from both nations have emerged that have successfully invested in foreign markets. But, to date, there exists no bilateral direct investment between these two developing neighbouring economies. In this connection, the present study tries to explore the
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Balu, Mihai Alexandru, and Mihai Marcel Neag. "Foreign Direct Investments In The Arms Industry." Scientific Bulletin 29, no. 2 (2024): 195–201. https://doi.org/10.2478/bsaft-2024-0021.

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Abstract The arms industry plays a massive role in the global industry and business, producing and selling weapons, technology and military equipment. The conflict in Ukraine and the one in the Middle East have marked a major change in the dynamics of global security, forcing states and companies in the defense industry to adopt their strategies and invest massively in the development of new technologies and military capabilities. The geo-political situation at global level and the constant threats of a possible extension of the existing wars are leading to an increase in investments in the ar
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14

Phiri, Andrew. "Film Production And Economic Performance: Should South Africa Invest In Movies?" Journal of African Films & Diaspora Studies 4, no. 2 (2021): 125–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.31920/2516-2713/2021/4n2a7.

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The movie industry is increasingly recognised as a possible avenue for improving economic performance. This study focuses on film production and its influence on South African economic growth (per capita income and employment between 1970 and 2020). Our autoregressive lag distributive (ARDL) estimates on a loglinearised endogenous growth model augmented with creative capital indicate that the production of movies has no significant effects on long-run GDP growth, per capita GDP and employment. The baseline regressions find a short-run positive and significant influence of film production on pe
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Binadi, Tek Raj. "An Analysis of Approved Foreign Direct Investment in Hydropower of Nepal." Contemporary Research: An Interdisciplinary Academic Journal 6, no. 2 (2023): 236–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/craiaj.v6i2.60277.

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Hydropower is the major economic sector of Nepal. This paper analyzed approved FDI in hydropower sector based on secondary data 2004-2022. Descriptive research design has been used. The quantitative data presented in tabular form. Bar-diagram and flow chart used as required in analysis. Domestic financial resources are not sufficient to generate electricity. Due to this government of Nepal realized FDI in this sector. The government promotes and facilitates FDI by introducing appropriate policies, legal and institutional arrangements to create an enabling environment for domestic as well as fo
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Domanowski, Franciszek. "The share of foreign private equity funds in foreign direct investment in Poland between 2013 and 2022." Kwartalnik Nauk o Przedsiębiorstwie 75, no. 1 (2025): 123–37. https://doi.org/10.33119/knop.2025.75.1.8.

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This study investigates the share of foreign private equity funds’ investments within foreign direct investment in Poland over the period 2013–2022. The analysis focuses on assessing the trends, variability, and size of share of these investments in Poland’s foreign direct investment landscape. Utilizing data from the National Bank of Poland and Invest Europe, the study employs a ratio-based approach alongside statistical methods, including measures of central tendency, variability, and distributional characteristics. The findings reveal that net foreign private equity funds’ investments accou
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Kumari, Ranjana. "Effect of corporate tax rate on foreign direct investment: analysis for India." Applied Research Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences 4, no. 3 (2021): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.47721/arjhss20210403020.

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It is not easy to do business in India. Investment in India is not straightforward or well-ordered. However, it is the era to earn supernormal profit and it offers the golden opportunity to invest. It will not be without risks and disappointment, but rewards will correspond to it. This paper reflected the relationship between corporate tax rates and inflow of foreign direct investment in domestic country and how it affects domestic entrepreneurship using time series data for 40 years (1980-2019). In this study, a linear regression model captured the effect of policy factor corporate tax rates,
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18

Wu, Hsiu-Ling, Chien-Hsun Chen, and Yi-Rou Chen. "Factors Influencing China’s Outward Foreign Direct Investment." Margin: The Journal of Applied Economic Research 15, no. 3 (2021): 299–319. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/09738010211010368.

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The main purpose of this study is to explore factors determining China’s outward FDI (OFDI), with particular emphasis on the unique characteristics of China’s economy during the period of institutional transformation. The empirical results obtained in the present study show that Chinese enterprises tend to invest in countries that have a mature economy. Exports have a significantly positive effect on China’s OFDI, with the relationship between OFDI and exports in China being a complementary one. The relationship between imports and OFDI for China is one of substitution, as Chinese enterprises
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19

Sushil, Kumar*. "FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN INDIAN RETAIL SECTOR." Global Journal of Engineering Science and Research Management 3, no. 8 (2016): 90–96. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.61146.

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FDI refers to capital inflows from abroad that is invested in or to enhance the production capacity of the economy. It can be a subsidiary, joint venture or merger or acquisition and includes Greenfield and Brownfield projects. So, Foreign Direct Investment is an investment made by a foreign company or entity into a company or entity based in another country. Foreign direct investments differ substantially from indirect investments such as portfolio flows, wherein overseas institutions invest in equities listed on a nation&#39;s stock exchange. Retail is one of the largest sectors of Indian ec
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20

Lee, Hak-Seon. "Inward Foreign Direct Investment and U.S. Public Opinion on Immigration." World Affairs 181, no. 2 (2018): 181–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0043820018791645.

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I investigate how the direct investment of foreign firms in the United States affects public opinion on immigration. On one hand, when foreign firms invest in the United States, local residents may have job opportunities and a better understanding of foreign cultures following social and work-related interactions with foreign employees at multinationals. As a result, American workers may have a positive attitude toward immigration. On the other hand, when local residents see foreign investment as a foreign acquisition of American assets, or if they experience any unpleasant interactions with f
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Manoj, Kumar, and Annu. "A Study of Foreign direct investment in India (2016-17 and 2017-18)." RESEARCH REVIEW International Journal of Multidisciplinary 4, no. 1 (2019): 826–33. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2557776.

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In the overall development of a country foreign direct investment play a significant role. When domestically available capital of a country proves insufficient to acquire the new development opportunities then it needs to take the help of foreign investment. Around the world both developed and developing countries are continuously taking concerted efforts to attract more FDI in their economies. Developing countries are measure point of attraction for developed countries to invest because of improper exploitation of resources in these countries. India becomes a favourable destination for the fo
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Runtunuwu, Prince Charles Heston. "Relationship Economic Growth with Foreign Direct Investment." Journal of International Conference Proceedings 3, no. 3 (2020): 49–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.32535/jicp.v2i5.929.

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This study aims to determine the one-way causality relationship between foreign investment and economic growth, a one-way causality relationship between economic growth and foreign investment, and a two-way causality relationship between foreign investment and economic growth in Indonesia. This was conducted in Indonesia, the data are secondary data taken using the method time series from 1971 to 2018 from the official websites, the Investment Coordinating Board, and literature sources, Foreign Investment and Gross Domestic Product. (1) in the long run the Economic Growth variable has a signif
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Refakar, Mohammad. "Corruption Distance and US Foreign Direct Investment Outflows." International Journal of Economics and Finance 13, no. 7 (2021): 98. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijef.v13n7p98.

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Corruption, defined as the misuse of public power for private gains, is a problem for many emerging and developing countries. Corruption increases the poverty and reduces growth and investment. This paper aims to analyze the relationship between corruption in the host country and the US foreign direct investment towards that country. I use two measures for corruption: The Corruption Perceptions Index and the corruption distance, which is the absolute difference of the corruption in the host and the US. Using a sample of 47 countries that receive the US foreign direct investment, I find that co
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Chowdhury, Tonmoy. "Nexus between Foreign Direct Investment Inflow and EPI Score in Brazil." International Journal of Trade, Economics and Finance 12, no. 1 (2021): 16–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.18178/ijtef.2021.12.1.687.

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Before 1990, foreign investors could not extensively invest in Brazil because of its stringent and conservative trade policy. However, in 1990 Brazil took a remarkable shift in its trade policy from its previous trends by taking a liberal stance in terms of FDI inflow. The liberal trade policy that Brazil took in 1990 remove all the trade barriers that previously hindered the free flow of FDI in Brazil, the sign of which had been reflected in the steady and gradual incremental FDI inflow in the country after that. This New opening of trade atmosphere had brought with it two very different repe
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Novendra, Fakhri Muhammad. "FOREIGN INVESTMENT: CONVENIENCE ADN LEGAL PROTECTION FOR INVERSTOR." JURNAL ILMIAH ADVOKASI 12, no. 1 (2024): 207–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.36987/jiad.v12i1.4835.

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President Joko Widodo's administration has made every effort to increase the value of foreign direct investment, data of foreign direct investment’s growth has also shown a significant increase, but has foreign direct investment that is predicted to be able to become the backbone of Indonesia in breaking away from becoming a developing country has been properly accommodated? Foreign direct investment requires legal certainty which will spread to all parts of the foreign direct investment process. Therefore, legal certainty is one of the main factors for a country to attract foreign direct inve
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Marjanović, Darko, Ivana Domazet, and Valentina Vukmirović. "Legal environment as a factor in the inflow of Foreign Direct Investment: Case of Serbia." Journal of Eastern European and Central Asian Research (JEECAR) 11, no. 3 (2024): 478–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.15549/jeecar.v11i3.1588.

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The economic growth and development of a country depend on the inflow of foreign direct investment, and the legal environment factors play an important role in securing it. Compared to other countries in South-Eastern Europe, Serbia has achieved remarkable results in terms of FDI inflows over the last ten years. The research examines the impact of the legal environment on FDI inflows in Serbia. The study was conducted using a quantitative approach and a survey technique based on a structured questionnaire. The basic set of the research consists of the 300 most prominent foreign investors (resp
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Comim, Junior V. "Literature review on Drivers of Chinese Outward Foreign Direct Investment." International Journal of Science and Business 5, no. 4 (2021): 143–57. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4560045.

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The world has witnessed the rise of multinational corporations from emerging markets as well as the narrow gap of growth between developed and underdeveloped economies. Considering this, Chinese companies are looking for investment opportunities in different countries. The purpose of this review study is to find out the reasons, why Chinese companies wish to invest other country. During this review study, we aimed thoroughly investigate FDI. We found key motivations for Chinese firm to go abroad investment. We explored a variety of economic, political, social and external factors that influenc
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SEN, KUNAL, and CHAITALI SINHA. "The location choice of US foreign direct investment: how do institutions matter?" Journal of Institutional Economics 13, no. 2 (2016): 401–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1744137416000333.

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AbstractWe look at the institutional determinants of both within- and across-country variations in US foreign direct investment (FDI) flows over time. The strength of our approach is that in contrast to the previous work that has focused on average FDI flows across countries, we are able to explain both the variations in FDI flows across and within countries for a given year. Our core hypothesis is that in countries with high quality of contract enforcement, multinationals are more likely to invest in the industries, where by their very nature investments are relationship specific. Conversely,
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Kechagia, Polyxeni. "FDI and child labor in the EU: An panel data analysis." Εκπαίδευση, Δια Βίου Μάθηση, Έρευνα και Τεχνολογική Ανάπτυξη, Καινοτομία και Οικονομία 3 (September 4, 2024): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.12681/elrie.7116.

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Abstract Multinational enterprises try to reduce operating costs and invest their capital in countries with low labor costs. However, although low labor cost is considered a determinant for foreign direct investment inflows, it is often associated with illegal activities, namely child labor. Motivated by the limited empirical evidence on the association between child labor and foreign direct investment inflows, the present research aims to investigate child labor in the European Union countries as a determinant of foreign direct investment inflows from 2002 to 2021 through a panel data analysi
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Lee, Jungmin, and Jai S. Mah. "Korea’s Foreign Direct Investment in the Automotive Industry in China." China Report 54, no. 2 (2018): 175–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0009445518761079.

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This article examines the impact of foreign-invested enterprises in the development of China’s automotive industry. It particularly focuses on the case of foreign direct investment (FDI) by a Korean firm, namely, the Hyundai Motor Company, in China. The Chinese government’s policy regarding the automotive industry allowed China’s domestic manufacturers to benefit from technology transfer, as foreign firms were not allowed to invest exclusively in China without a partnership. The contribution of Korea’s investment in China’s automotive industry would comprise the creation of job opportunities,
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Ajide, Folorunsho M., and Tolulope T. Osinubi. "Covid-19 Pandemic and Outward Foreign Direct Investment: A Preliminary Note." ECONOMICS 8, no. 2 (2020): 79–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/eoik-2020-0019.

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Abstract Social-distance policy of most governments and the pandemic impact of corona virus (COVID-19) on human health are expected to shutter international investment and business environment. However, there is little or no study to show the early empirical evidence on this relationship, most especially its impacts on FDI flows in the economies. This note provides a preliminary evidence of the impact of COVID-19 on FDI outflows. Our data cover cross-sectional first quarter, average data; between 1 January – 31 March, 2020 from 43 countries. Using Ordinary least square (OLS) and Quantile regre
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Chong, Yi Syen, and Mui-Yin Chin. "REVISITING THE IMPACT OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN THAILAND." TRA VINH UNIVERSITY JOURNAL OF SCIENCE; ISSN: 2815-6072; E-ISSN: 2815-6099 11, no. 48 (2022): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.35382/tvujs.11.48.2022.1104.

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Past studies have researched how foreign direct investment has played a pivotal role in stimulating Thailand’s economic growth. However, Thailand’s foreign direct investment inflows have exhibited huge fluctuations from1979 until now. Empirical studies have revealed that foreign direct investment worsens and weakens current accounts, raising foreign debt. In addition, foreign firms with large influence on market shares might crowd out domestic investment. Hence, this study aimed to re-examine the impact of foreign direct investment on Thailand’s economic growth in both the short and long run b
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Zarić, Snježana. "Determinants of foreign direct investment in Central and Eastern Europe: Panel data analysis results." Anali Ekonomskog fakulteta u Subotici, no. 48 (2022): 35–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/aneksub2248035z.

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The diffusion of technology and the knowledge spillover that accompanies foreign direct investment have made all countries, especially those in transition, interested in this type of capital inflow. Accordingly, in this paper, we have applied econometric panel models to identify determinants of foreign direct investment in Central and Eastern European countries. Our results indicate that differences in foreign direct investment flow in the analysed countries can, to a large extent, be explained by traditional factors such as the availability of skilled labour force, labour costs, infrastructur
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Nirean, Elena. "Attract foreign direct investment and its impact on economic and sustainable development: Republic of Moldova vs Central and Eastern European countries." Studia Universitatis Moldaviae. Științe Economice și ale Comunicării, no. 11(01) (July 2023): 37–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.59295/sum11(01)2023_05.

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Significant is the contribution of foreign investments to the economic development of countries that need investments in both quantitative and qualitative aspects. Given the major positive impact of foreign direct investment on host countries, real competition is emerging between countries willing to invest. Thus, these countries develop and promote policies to attract foreign investments in the development of economies to increase the standard of living of the population. For the Republic of Moldova and the countries of Central and Eastern Europe, foreign direct investments represent a main t
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Agarwal, Himanshu. "Study of Foreign Direct Investment with Special Reference to Retail Sector in India." International Journal of Retailing and Rural Business Perspectives 4, no. 3 (2019): 1815–18. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3427858.

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Indian retail sector is one of the most sought after sectors that carry great potential for attracting FDI. Foreign Direct Investment refers to capital inflows from abroad that is invested in or to enhance the production capacity of the economy. Foreign Investment in India is governed by the FDI policy announced by the Government of India and the provision of the Foreign Exchange Management Act (FEMA) 1999. The foreign investors are free to invest in India, except few sectors/activities, where prior approval from the RBI or Foreign Investment Promotion Board (FIPB) would be required. Many fore
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De Oliveira Concer, Ronald, Frederico Araujo Turolla, and Mário Antonio Margarido. "OUTWARD BRAZILIAN FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT: IMPULSES AND RESPONSES." Internext 5, no. 1 (2010): 132–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.18568/1980-4865.51132-147.

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This paper models the outward foreign direct investment from Brazil series using time a series econometrics model, namely the Vector Auto Regressive (VAR) model. We have drawn impulse response functions for the key relevant factors that may explain the outward foreign direct investment flows. We start with a review of the literature on the Dunning location approach to international business. We worked with a data set of quarterly observations from Q1-1995 to Q1-2010. We carried also out Granger causality tests as for determining whether international business travelling should be included as a
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Ms., Neetu Singh, and Balbeer Singh Dr. "PRESENT TREND ANALYSIS OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN INDIA." International Journal of Marketing & Financial Management 5, no. 11 (2017): 12–20. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10816360.

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<strong>ABSTRACT</strong> &ldquo;Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in India&nbsp;is the major monetary source for economic development in India.&nbsp;Foreign companies invest directly in fast growing private Indian businesses to take benefits of cheaper wages and changing business environment of India.&nbsp;India allows FDI in most sectors through the Automatic route, but in certain segments that are considered sensitive for the economy and security; the proposals have to be first cleared by Foreign Investment Promotion Board (FIPB).&rdquo; &ldquo;In India, FDI inflows have raised rapidly, from
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Cahyaningsih, Nur. "The Analysis of Factors Affecting Foreign Investment in Indonesia." Global Review of Islamic Economics and Business 3, no. 1 (2016): 059. http://dx.doi.org/10.14421/grieb.2015.031-05.

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Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) has important role in Indonesian economic development and becomes the engine of growth for the economy. For all this reason, the government starts doing promotions attracting foreign investors to invest in Indonesia by issuing a number of policies. In fact, some foreign companies have left from Indonesia. This research aims at determining the effect of GDP, inflation, and infrastructure toward Foreign Direct Investment in Indonesia from 1981 until 2014. It uses time series data and Error Correction Model (ECM) as the method. Based on analysis findings, all varia
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Sofiko Dzhvarsheishvili, Sofiko Dzhvarsheishvili. "Developing Tendencies of Foreign Direct Investments." New Economist 16, no. 03 (2022): 41–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.36962/nec62-6303-042021-41.

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The formation process of foreign direct investment theories began in the second half of the twentieth century, it was period that the importance of foreign direct investment (FDI) in international capital movement increased, and this period was characterized by the rapid growth of multinational enterprises, which, in turn, is a major source of FDI. Scientific and technological progress has become the basis for decisions of transnational companies to invest capital in to different parts of the world and to coordinate and control its many branches from one country. During this period scientists
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Adam, S. Adam, and J. R. Lombard Lombard. "Intellectual property rights and private foreign direct investment in Sub-Saharan Africa." Pentvars Business Journal 2, no. 1 (2008): 74–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.62868/pbj.v2i1.34.

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This article examines the impact of Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs) on private foreign direct investments (PFDI) for a cross-section of Sub- Saharan African (SSA) countries. The results of the study indicate that: (1) strengthening IPRs has a significant positive effect on PFDI, however, beyond a certain optimal level, the effect becomes negative; (2) the trade related agreement on intellectual property has had positive but insignificant effect on PFDI; (3) investors are sensitive to the investment climate of the countries in which they invest; and (4) inflation rate is negatively correlat
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Faheem, Ghalib Bin, and Danish Ahmed Siddiqui. "Does FDI Caused Profit Repatriation: Exploring the Moderating Role of Governance Institutions." Business and Economic Research 10, no. 2 (2020): 134. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/ber.v10i2.16704.

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This paper investigates the impact of foreign direct investment, institutional quality on profit repatriation and net primary income taken as a proxy of profit repatriation. Inflation and GDP per capital were taken as controls. Data sample of 54 countries (developing) has been used for the first model of this research. And data sample of 100 countries (developed and developing both) has been used for the second model. The sample period is from 2008-2017. Finding of this study indicate that institutions quality is negatively impacting profit repatriation and net primary income. It also reveals
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Daramola, Salimon, Eunice Abiodun, Olanike Ogundumila, Aderibigbe Aderohunmu, and Mustapha Abdulwahid. "Re-examining the relationship between Foreign Direct Investment and Economic Growth in Nigeria." African Economic and Management Review 2, no. 3 (2022): 18–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.53790/aemr.v2i3.73.

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This study examined the impact of foreign direct investment on Nigeria economic growth at large using time series data from World Bank Development Indicators. The research employed Auto Distributed Lag Model (ARDL) to investigate the impact of FDI on Nigeria economic growth both in the short-run and long-run. It was revealed that foreign direct investment has positive significant impact on Nigeria economic growth within the period under review. The research therefore concludes, that foreign direct investment has significant impact on Nigeria economic growth collaborating the earlier findings i
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Fernandez, Manuel, Robinson Joseph, and Vania Maria Fernandez. "Diagnosis of the Foreign Direct Investment Landscape in India." International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues 12, no. 4 (2022): 72–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.32479/ijefi.13237.

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There is a great flow of funds among countries, money flowing to more attractive destinations than others. Investors prefer to invest in destinations that offer attractive returns and are relatively less risky. FDI gives access to capital that would otherwise be not available, and provides much-needed foreign exchange, and therefore helps to adjust some of the macroeconomic imbalances in developing countries. India is in the growth mode, trying to boost the growth rate, but the resources available are limited; hence India is competing against others to make the investment climate more investor
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Lansbury, Melanie, Nigel Pain, and Katerina Smidkova. "Foreign Direct Investment in Central Europe Since 1990: An Econometric Study." National Institute Economic Review 156 (May 1996): 104–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002795019615600109.

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It is widely recognised that foreign direct investment (FDI) may have an important role to play in the transformation of the formerly centrally planned economies of Central and Eastern Europe. FDI provides a vital source of investment for modernising the industrial structure of these countries and for improving the quality and reliability of infrastructure. In addition new investments may also bring badly needed skills and technologies into the host economy. Evidence from joint ventures in Hungary (Lane, 1994) shows that such firms had a higher propensity to trade and invest than purely indige
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Ahmad, Baidawi, and Azarkasi Azarkasi. "Pemasaran Kebijakan Politik Luar Negeri Sebagai Diplomasi Presiden Jokowi Untuk Menarik Investor Asing di Indonesia." KEMUDI : Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan 4, no. 1 (2019): 50–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.31629/kemudi.v4i1.1307.

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This paper wants to explain about Foreign Policy Marketing as President Jokowi's diplomacy to attract foreign investors. As we know, the Indonesian state from a geographical aspect has a very large area consisting of hundreds or even thousands of islands and straits. But the extent of the Indonesian territory has not been balanced with economic development such as infrastructure in all regions of Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the policies of President Jokowi in inviting foreign investors to invest directly in Indonesia and see the effect of foreign direct investment on foreign direct i
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Manal, Al Hosan, and Al Mahri&Manuel Fernandez Asmaa. "Analysis of Foreign Direct Investment Environment in Malaysia." International Journal of Business Management and Technology 5, no. 1 (2023): 63–77. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7669615.

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Globalization and exponential growth in technology have made worldwide mobility of money extremely easy and fast. Investors prefer to invest in places that offer attractive returns and are relatively less risky. The inflow of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) gives developing countries access to capital that would otherwise be not available. FDI also provides much needed foreign exchange and therefore helps to adjust some of the macroeconomic imbalances in developing countries. Every country is trying to attract investors by providing a business-friendly environment. The main objectives of this
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Emmanuel, Benson, and Charles Ibebi. "Analyzing the Signaling Effect of Public Debt to Foreign Investment in Nigeria." Journal of Business and African Economy 9, no. 2 (2023): 69–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.56201/jbae.v9.no2.2023.pg69.82.

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This study examines the effects of public debt on foreign investment performance in Nigeria. This was aimed at ascertaining how DPD for domestic public debt, FDB for external public debt, and DS is for fiscal deficit have stimulate the foreign direct investment (FDI) performance in Nigeria for the period 2000 to 2021. Historical data was collated and estimated employing the ARDL- based Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) technique. The empirical results indicate that foreign direct investment responded to domestic debt and debt servicing negatively, but positively to foreign public debt in Nigeria. O
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T., Lakshmanasamy. "Bilateral Investment Treaty and Foreign Direct Investment in India." International Journal of Business, Management and Economics 1, no. 2 (2021): 53–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.47747/ijbme.v1i2.442.

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India has one of the largest Bilateral Investment Treaty (BIT) networks with other counties around the world. The BITs is to promote foreign investment by increasing investor confidence, empowering individual private parties to take international arbitral proceedings against the threat of appropriation by the government of the host country. This paper analyses the effect of BITs on FDI inflows in India using panel data for 76 countries for the time period 2000-2016 applying a dynamic panel generalised method of moments instrumental variable estimation method. The differenced GMM and system GMM
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A.E., Adegoriola, and Emmanuel S.C. "Nexus between Exchange Rate Fluctuation and Foreign Direct Investment in Nigeria." African Journal of Economics and Sustainable Development 5, no. 2 (2022): 21–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.52589/ajesd-aybgjfwj.

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This study examined the nexus between exchange rate fluctuation and foreign direct investment in Nigeria from 1986 to 2020. The research was conducted using relevant econometric tools which include unit root test, co-integration test and Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) model. The results of ADF unit root test revealed that only interest rate is stationary at level while exchange rate, foreign direct investment, gross capital formation and inflation rate became stationary at first deference. The bounds test showed that there is a long run relationship between the foreign direct investment
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Zak, Katarzyna. "The Analysis and Assesstment of International Capital Flows in the Form of Foreign Direct Investments and Foreign Direct Divestments: The Cases of Latvia and Poland." Economics and Culture 15, no. 1 (2018): 115–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/jec-2018-0013.

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Abstract Decisions to invest, withdraw, or transfer capital in different foreign markets have become a fixed part of management pragmatics in contemporary companies. The results of the 2017 Global Corporate Divestment Study show that multinational enterprises (MNEs) from particular parts of the world tend to see the main reasons behind their decisions on FDI (foreign direct investment) and FD (foreign direct divestment) in a slightly different manner. Insofar as internationalization processes and FDI have been relatively thoroughly studied and discussed in world and Polish literature, the conc
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