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Journal articles on the topic 'Foreign exchange'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 25 July 2025

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1

Adrienne. "Foreign Exchange." Nursing Standard 2, no. 32 (1988): 15. http://dx.doi.org/10.7748/ns.2.32.15.s114.

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2

Rieck, William A., and Donna E. Dugger Wadsworth. "Foreign Exchange." Intervention in School and Clinic 35, no. 1 (1999): 22–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/105345129903500104.

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3

Paton, A. "Foreign exchange." Postgraduate Medical Journal 62, no. 726 (1986): 311–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/pgmj.62.726.311.

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4

Khadafi, Muammar, Ilham Mirsal, Gebrina Rezeki, and Nazaruddin Yusuf. "Foreign Exchange." Al-Hiwalah : Journal Syariah Economic Law 2, no. 2 (2023): 191–223. http://dx.doi.org/10.47766/alhiwalah.v2i2.1947.

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ABSTRAK Devisa adalah pertukaran dua jenis barang berharga atau jual beli uang dengan uang atau jual beli antar barang sejenis secara tunai, jual beli atau penukaran mata uang suatu negara dengan mata uang negara lain, misalnya rupiah dengan dollar dan lain sebagainya. Rumusannya adalah 1) Apa prinsip ideal dalam transaksi valuta asing dan relevansi fatwa Dewan Syariah Nasional. 2) Bagaimana ketentuan devisa menurut pandangan anggota Majelis Permusyawaratan Ulama Lhokseumawe. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian lapangan yang bersifat deskriptif dan menggunakan data kualitatif. Hasil penel

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5

Sitnik, A. A. "Foreign exchange regulation and foreign exchange control in brazil." Courier of Kutafin Moscow State Law University (MSAL)) 1, no. 8 (2020): 86–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.17803/2311-5998.2020.72.8.086-092.

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6

Vaníček, Petr. "Analysis and comparison of chosen FX – strategy." Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis 54, no. 6 (2006): 209–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.11118/actaun200654060209.

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The article is focused on possibilities of profit of chosen FX instruments by proceeding of foreign exchange risk. The foreign exchanges risk affect economic result of each economic subject. The foreign exchanges risk ensue unexpectible change of foreign exchange rate. Economic subjects pursue in exchange market that are concern on hedging of exchange risk during doing business and financial contracts. The most discussed problems in this article are the possibilies of present products in financials markets, that can help in hedging of exchange risk. The article is concentrated mainly on chosen

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7

Rahim, Muhammad Abdur, and Zahangin Alam. "Foreign Exchange Reserves." International Journal of Finance & Banking Studies (2147-4486) 2, no. 4 (2013): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.20525/ijfbs.v2i4.159.

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This study is about foreign exchange reserves of Bangladesh. The main purpose of this study is to the influence of exchange rateson foreign exchange reserves to the Bangladesh context. Both the primary and secondary data has been used in this study. The primary data has been collected through a structured questionnaire from 50 respondents. The secondary data, namely Bangladesh foreign exchange reserves (FER), Bangladesh current account balance (CAB), Bangladesh capital and financial account balance (CFAB), and BDT/USD exchange rates (ER). This study covers yearly data from July 01, 1996 to Jun

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8

Lieb-Lundell, Cornelia. "Foreign Exchange Corner." Pediatric Physical Therapy 1, no. 2 (1989): 99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00001577-198901020-00021.

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9

Havenner, Arthur, and Bagher Modjtahedi. "Foreign exchange rates." Journal of Econometrics 37, no. 2 (1988): 251–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0304-4076(88)90005-x.

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10

Froot, Kenneth A., and Richard H. Thaler. "Anomalies: Foreign Exchange." Journal of Economic Perspectives 4, no. 3 (1990): 179–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/jep.4.3.179.

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In what follows, we discuss the efficiency of foreign exchange markets. To manage what would otherwise be an enormous task, the question of efficiency is viewed below from the perspective of a single type of test: the test for what is called the forward discount bias. This test is easy to understand, and since it strongly rejects the null hypothesis, statistical power is not an issue. Naturally, in discussing this particular test we mention a variety of other empirical work designed to shed light on alternative explanations of the results.

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11

Mahmudah, Binti Khoirul. "Pengaruh ekspor impor terhadap cadangan devisa di Indonesia." Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Keuangan 8, no. 1 (2019): 59–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.32639/jiak.v8i1.205.

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This study aims to analyze the amount of foreign exchange reserve in Indonesia. And the effect of exsports and imports on foreign exchange reserve in Indonesia. This data usade are secondary data derived from The Central Statistics Agency and Indonesian Banks. This research uses a quantitative analysis. Analysis to see whether the exsport and import factors significantly affect the foreign exchanges reserves in indonesia. Based on the regresion result in the know that exports have a positive and significant impact on Indonesian,s foreign exchange reserve while imports have a negative and signi

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12

Hogan, Warren. "Foreign Debt and Foreign Exchange Markets." Economic Analysis and Policy 25, no. 2 (1995): 99–121. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0313-5926(95)50020-7.

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13

Amalia, Khofifah, and Amalia Salsabila Ariyanto. "IMPLEMENTASI TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI UNTUK PERAMALAN DINAMIKA BISNIS (STUDI PADA BISNIS VALAS)." J-MACC : Journal of Management and Accounting 3, no. 2 (2020): 55–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.52166/j-macc.v3i2.2069.

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This study aims to determine the implementation of information technology in foreign exchange. By using quantitative and qualitative research methods as well as associative. research that comes from the presence of data and utilizes existing theories as an explanation. With the development of technology, every company tries to always provide the best service to its customers in the business field. In the business sector, technology plays an important role, especially in banking. It cannot be separated from one that we may rarely hear but which plays an important role in the business world, nam

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14

Wang, Guogang, and Nan Lin. "70 years of China's foreign exchange market development: history and experience." China Political Economy 3, no. 1 (2020): 3–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/cpe-05-2020-0007.

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PurposeThe development of China's foreign exchange market and the reform of Chinese yuan (hereinafter “CNY”) exchange rate are closely linked with each other. Their respective journey through the past 70 years can both be divided into three historical periods; as follows: China's foreign exchange market underwent a difficult exploration period, a formation and development period and an innovative development period; in the meanwhile, the formation mechanism of CNY exchange rate also witnessed three periods marked successively by a single exchange rate system with administrative pricing, an exp

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15

Durčáková, Jaroslava. "Foreign Exchange Rate Regimes and Foreign Exchange Markets in Transitive Economies." Prague Economic Papers 20, no. 4 (2011): 309–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.18267/j.pep.402.

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16

Vuckovic, Vladimir. "The microstructure of foreign exchange rate and foreign exchange rate formation." Ekonomski anali 50, no. 164 (2005): 63–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/eka0564063v.

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The subject matter of market microstructure analysis are processes through which investor activities are transferred to quantities and prices. This direction indicates the fact that has been unjustifiably neglected in fundamental theories ? foreign exchange rate results from the interactions between market participants. Spot foreign exchange market can best be described as a decentralised market with a number of dealers. There is no organised physical place (stock exchange) where dealers meet their clients nor is there an electronic system which enables quotations of all dealers in a currency

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17

Swanson, Peggy E., and Stephen C. Caples. "Hedging Foreign Exchange Risk Using Forward Foreign Exchange Markets: An Extension." Journal of International Business Studies 18, no. 1 (1987): 75–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.jibs.8490400.

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18

Rijoly, Jacobus Cliff Diky, Desry Jonelda Louhenapessy, and Jodi Aleksander Panggabean. "The Effect of Exports, Imports And Exchange Rates On The National Foreign Exchange Reserves 2000-2019." Media Trend 18, no. 1 (2023): 164–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.21107/mediatrend.v18i1.15706.

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This study intends to assess the shock from national foreign exchange's primary variables, such as exports, imports, and exchange rates, for the period 2000-2019. The data utilized in this study came from the Indonesian Statistics Bureau (BPS), the Bank of Indonesia (BI), and the World Bank 2021. For this analysis, we utilize an autoregressive framework to capture the shock and explain its long-term influence on a country’s foreign exchange reserves. The results of the VECM study indicate that exports have a large, long- and short-term positive influence on foreign exchange reserves, whereas i

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19

Barinov, Eduard. "Exchanges of foreign countries." Scientific notes of the Russian academy of entrepreneurship 19, no. 2 (2020): 90–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.24182/2073-6258-2020-19-2-90-99.

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The article deals with exchanges of a number of foreign countries. The changes that have taken place in this segment of the financial market over the past decades are noted. Data on exchanges in the United States, Great Britain, Canada, Germany, Japan, China and other countries are provided. The mechanism of placement of securities on the exchange market is described.

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20

Hoque, Ariful, Thi Ngoc Quynh Le, and Kamrul Hassan. "Does currency smirk predict foreign exchange return?" Investment Management and Financial Innovations 17, no. 3 (2020): 219–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/imfi.17(3).2020.17.

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This study examines the predictive power of implied volatility smirk to forecast foreign exchange (FX) return. The volatility smirk contains critical information, especially when the market experiences negative news. The Australian dollar, Canadian dollar, Swiss franc, Euro, and British pound options traded in the opening, midday and closing periods of the trading day are selected to estimate the currency smirk. Research results reveal that the currency smirk outperforms in forecasting FX returns. In addition, the steeper slope in the middle of the trading day suggests that the predictive powe

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21

Malone, Samuel, Robert Gramacy, and Enrique ter Horst. "Timing Foreign Exchange Markets." Econometrics 4, no. 4 (2016): 15. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/econometrics4010015.

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22

von Ungern-Sternberg, Thomas, and C. C. von Weizsacker. "Strategic Foreign Exchange Management." Journal of Industrial Economics 38, no. 4 (1990): 381. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2098346.

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23

del Castillo Penna, Raúl Álvarez, José Antonio Núñez Mora, and Leovardo Mata Mata. "Foreign Exchange Strategies Performance." Revista Mexicana de Economía y Finanzas 13, no. 2 (2018): 195–245. http://dx.doi.org/10.21919/remef.v13i2.275.

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24

Stulz, René M., Richard J. Herring, and Rene M. Stulz. "Managing Foreign Exchange Risk." Journal of Money, Credit and Banking 17, no. 1 (1985): 124. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1992514.

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25

Pringle, John J. "MANAGING FOREIGN EXCHANGE EXPOSURE." Journal of Applied Corporate Finance 3, no. 4 (1991): 73–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-6622.1991.tb00565.x.

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26

HUTCHESON, TIFFANY. "TRADING IN FOREIGN EXCHANGE." Economic Papers: A journal of applied economics and policy 20, no. 2 (2001): 13–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1759-3441.2001.tb00277.x.

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27

Fisher, Eric O’N, and Frank S. Kelly. "Experimental Foreign Exchange Markets." Pacific Economic Review 5, no. 3 (2000): 365–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1468-0106.00111.

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28

Cartea, Álvaro, Sebastian Jaimungal, and Tianyi Jia. "Trading Foreign Exchange Triplets." SIAM Journal on Financial Mathematics 11, no. 3 (2020): 690–719. http://dx.doi.org/10.1137/18m1172089.

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29

Glassman, Debra. "The foreign exchange market." Journal of International Economics 30, no. 3-4 (1991): 385–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0022-1996(91)90031-z.

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30

Goldberg, Stephen R., and Emily L. Drogt. "Managing Foreign Exchange Risk." Journal of Corporate Accounting & Finance 19, no. 2 (2007): 49–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcaf.20373.

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31

Smirnov, E. "New in the Legislation on Foreign Exchange Regulation and Foreign Exchange Control." Auditor 7, no. 8 (2021): 3–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1998-0701-2021-7-8-3-9.

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Th is year, Federal Laws No. 499-FZ, No. 9-FZ and No. 224-FZ entered into force in Russia, which introduced serious changes to the legislation on currency regulation and currency control, caused by the requirements of the time and the developing fi nancial market.

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32

A. Ogundipe, Adeyemi, Joys Alabi, Abiola J. Asaleye, and Oluwatomisin M. Ogundipe. "Exchange rate volatility and foreign portfolio investment in Nigeria." Investment Management and Financial Innovations 16, no. 3 (2019): 241–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/imfi.16(3).2019.22.

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The study examines the link between exchange rate volatility and foreign portfolio in Nigeria using data that covers the period 1996Q1 to 2016Q4. The theoretical framework used is the return and creditworthiness model, which is based on the push and pull factors theory. In achieving the objective, the study adopted the vector autoregressive model in ascertaining the dynamics between exchange rate volatility and foreign portfolio investment in Nigeria. Also, the study examines the impact of exchange rate innovations (shocks) on foreign portfolio investment and equally assesses how induced varia

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33

Ms., Ashween Kaur Anand, and Sukhvir Singh Dr. "Foreign Exchange Market Microstructure: A Theoretical Framework." International Journal of Marketing & Financial Management Volume 5, Issue 7, Jul-2017 (2017): pp 47–56. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.834866.

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When we travel abroad to a foreign country, we have to exchange our domestic currency for that of the country we are visiting. For this purpose, we make use of exchange rates. However, exchanging currencies isn’t just for travelers. The price difference is something you can trade. Frequent changes in the value of currencies on account of economic conditions, political news and interest rate changes drive foreign exchange trading and a trader’s profit potential in the currency markets. Just as any market provides a platform to facilitate exchange of a particular good/service between buyers and

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34

Dr., Balasaheb Mali. "Indian Tourism: As A Great Resource of Foreign Exchange Earnings." International Journal of Advance and Applied Research 4, no. 8 (2023): 53–55. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7798333.

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The present study is focused on    tourism sector of India is a great source of foreign exchange Earning. The result shows that, the rate foreign tourist and foreign exchange earning rate was increased from 2001 to 2019. But after the pandemic period of Coronavirus, automatically foreign tourists can’t come in India. Its affect is automatically occur on foreign Exchange earnings.  Foreign exchange earning power of country is considered a biggest economic power. It also helps to develop the economy of country. Mostly foreign exchange has earned by tourism sector in India. T

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35

Palm, Oil Agribusiness Strategic Policy Institute. "THE CONTRIBUTION OF PALM OIL AS A SOURCE OF FOREIGN EXCHANGE AND SURPLUS IN INDONESIA'S TRADE BALANCE." Journal Analysis of Palm Oil Strategic Issues 4, no. 19 (2024): 867–72. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13906877.

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The contribution of the palm oil industry as a source of foreign exchange is demonstrated throughtwo mechanisms, namely export foreign exchange and import substitution foreign exchange. Foreignexchange for exports of palm oil products continues to increase, resulting in a large surplus in thenon-oil and gas trade balance. Likewise, foreign exchange saving from import substitution (due tothe implementation of the palm-based biodiesel program) also continues to increase, therebyreducing the oil and gas trade balance deficit. The net effect of “With Biodiesel and Palm Oil” cangenerate

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36

Emilia, Nurjanah Rahma, Achmad Erni, and Mustika Candra. "Determinants of Foreign Exchange Reserves of Six Countries in Southeast Asia." Journal of Economics, Finance And Management Studies 07, no. 05 (2024): 2710–21. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11231848.

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The purpose of this study is to find out and analyze the ratio of Indonesia's foreign exchange reserves to the foreign exchange reserves of other countries in the Southeast Asia region and to find out and analyze how the effect of exchange rates, net exports and economic growth on the foreign exchange reserves of six countries in Southeast Asia. Research results show ratio comparison backup Indonesia's foreign exchange against five ASEAN countries other show that reserve average _ Indonesia's foreign exchange has ratio highest with Vietnam, namely 4.10 and the lowest with Singapore, which is 0

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37

Kim, Yung-Wook, Hyo-Ik Lee, and Joo-Yeon Hong. "Information Contents of Foreign Exchange Risk and Foreign Exchange Risk Management in Accounting." Korean Accounting Review 42, no. 3 (2017): 73–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.24056/kar.2017.01.005.

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38

Ning, Ye, Yiming Wang, and Chi-wei Su. "How did China’s foreign exchange reform affect the efficiency of foreign exchange market?" Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications 483 (October 2017): 219–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physa.2017.04.150.

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39

Klementyev, A. P. "Foreign Exchange Committee Master Agreements as International Contractual Standards for Foreign Exchange Derivatives." Moscow Journal of International Law, no. 2 (September 1, 2023): 38–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.24833/0869-0049-2023-2-38-50.

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INTRODUCTION. The ISDA Master Agreement is possibly the most authoritative cross-border contractual standard in the world of financial markets. It also serves as an example for the local transactional documentation drafters in various countries to regulate the conclusion and performance of over-the-counter derivatives transactions by means of bilateral contracts. However, international master agreements for derivatives and other financial products are not limited to the templates produced by International Swaps and Derivatives Association (ISDA). Foreign Exchange Committee (FXC) suggests a rem

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40

Itodo, Idoko Ahmed, Hyacinth Ementa Ichoku, and Oluwatosin Olushola. "Foreign Exchange Pressure and Foreign Exchange Intervention in Nigeria: A Review of Literature." South Asian Journal of Social Studies and Economics 20, no. 4 (2023): 14–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/sajsse/2023/v20i4739.

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This paper conducts a comprehensive examination of the concepts of foreign exchange pressure and foreign exchange intervention within the Nigerian foreign exchange market. It delves into the theoretical foundations and empirical evidence underpinning these crucial elements of economic policy in Nigeria. To begin, the paper elucidates the various factors driving foreign exchange pressure in the Nigerian context, encompassing trade imbalances, external shocks, and economic fluctuations, which exert significant pressure on the exchange rate and foreign exchange reserves, necessitating effective s

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41

Min, Yujuana, and Oh Suk Yang. "The impact of exchange volatility exposure on firms’ foreign-denominated debts." Management Decision 57, no. 11 (2019): 3035–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/md-04-2017-0383.

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Purpose This research began by acknowledging that conventional analysis on the foreign exchange exposure could not adequately reflect firms’ risk management strategies, which firms take actions against uncertainties raised by foreign exchange. In order to conceptualize uncertainty aroused by foreign exchange, the purpose of this paper is to develop an index that could measure corporate profits’ sensitivity to foreign exchange uncertainty and examine its possibility of utilization. Design/methodology/approach As an alternative to foreign exchange exposure, the present research derived the forei

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42

Dr. S P. Mathiraj, Dr S. P. Mathiraj, and A. R. Annadurai A R. Annadurai. "Augmentation of India's Foreign Exchange Reserve: An Analysis." Indian Journal of Applied Research 1, no. 5 (2011): 121–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.15373/2249555x/feb2012/45.

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43

Yu, Guang Hua. "China's Foreign Exchange Regulations and Direct Foreign Investment." Journal of World Trade 28, Issue 6 (1994): 99–120. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/trad1994037.

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44

Wittich, Guy A. "China's Foreign Exchange Policy: Effects On Foreign Investment." China Information 2, no. 2 (1987): 16–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0920203x8700200202.

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45

Kwon, Taek Ho, Sung C. Bae, and Jay M. Chung. "DO FOREIGN INVESTORS PRICE FOREIGN EXCHANGE RISK DIFFERENTLY?" Journal of Financial Research 28, no. 4 (2005): 555–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-6803.2005.00139.x.

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46

Lin, Fanyuhui. "Brief Analysis of the Development of China's Foreign Exchange Market." Highlights in Business, Economics and Management 40 (September 1, 2024): 509–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/4d9zcc81.

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The foreign exchange market is a crucial component of China's financial market system, wherein the current iteration is a closed market system centered around the inter-bank market. Over the past four decades of China's reform and opening up, the nation's foreign exchange market has undergone four stages of development: initiation of foreign exchange adjustment business, evolution into a foreign exchange adjustment market, transition into an open foreign exchange adjustment market, and ultimately, the establishment of a unified inter-bank foreign exchange market. In recent years, the continuou

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47

o’g’li, Samandarov Zuxriddin Raup. "Mechanism for Optimizing Interbank Currency Exchange to Enhance Market Liquidity and Ensure Exchange Rate Stability." Journal of Management and Economics 5, no. 4 (2025): 59–62. https://doi.org/10.55640/jme-05-04-10.

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In modern monetary policy, optimizing the mechanism of interbank currency trading plays a vital role in enhancing the liquidity of the foreign exchange market and reducing devaluation pressures. Transparent exchange rate formation and reduced transaction costs are key factors that can lead to a more stable and efficient foreign currency system.

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48

Borensztein, Eduardo R., and Michael P. Dooley. "Options on Foreign Exchange and Exchange Rate Expectations." Staff Papers - International Monetary Fund 34, no. 4 (1987): 643. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3867193.

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49

MacDonald, Ronald, Paul De Grauwe, Hans Dewachter, and Mark Embrechts. "Exchange Rate Theory: Chaotic of Foreign Exchange Markets." Economic Journal 104, no. 425 (1994): 966. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2235001.

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50

Hoshikawa, Takeshi. "Exchange rate rebounds after foreign exchange market interventions." Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications 469 (March 2017): 102–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physa.2016.11.044.

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