Relevant bibliographies by topics / Foreign relations ǂy 20th century

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers

Academic literature on the topic 'Foreign relations ǂy 20th century'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 28 July 2024
Last updated: 31 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Foreign relations ǂy 20th century"

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Novikova, L. V. "REVIEW OF THE MONOGRAPH “FOREIGN STATES AND COLONISTS IN LAND RELATIONS WITHIN A UKRAINIAN VILLAGE (THE 40S OF THE 14TH CENTURY – THE 40S OF THE 20TH CENTURY)”." Library Mercury, no. 1(31) (July 10, 2024): 181–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.18524/2707-3335.2024.1(31).305544.

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Review of the book: Korinenko P. S. Foreign states and colonists in land relations within a Ukrainian village (the 40s of the 14th century – the 40s of the 20th century) : monograph. Ternopil : TNPU im. V. Hnatiuka, 2024. 292 p.
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Ilham, Samira. "Azerbaijan – Georgian Relations in the Early 20th Century." International Journal of Social Sciences 4, no. 1 (2024): 101–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.55367/ldes3649.

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This article examines the relations between Georgia and Azerbaijan in the early 20th century. The article utilizes secondary research methods and applies historical and comparative analysis techniques to investigate the relations between the Azerbaijan Democratic Republic and the Democratic Republic of Georgia and Azerbaijan-Georgia relations after the occupation of Soviet Russia. It is well known that relationships with neighboring states play a significant role in shaping a country’s foreign policy. In this context, it has been revealed that several factors influenced the ADR-GDR relations a
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Sáánchez-Ron, Joséé M. "International relations in Spanish physics from 1900 to the Cold War." Historical Studies in the Physical and Biological Sciences 33, no. 1 (2002): 3–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/hsps.2002.33.1.3.

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This paper studies the tactics developed in Spain to improve the country's scientific capacity over most of the 20th century. Early in the 20th century, Spain sought to raise its low scientific standing by establishing relations with foreign scientists. The tactics changed according to the political situation. The first part of the paper covers the period from 1900 to the Civil War (1936-39); the second examines consequences of the conflict for physical scientists in Spain; and the third analyzes the growth of physical sciences in Franco's Spain following the Civil War, a period in which the U
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Kholikulov, Akhmadjon. "SOME COMMENTS ON THE RELATIONS OF THE BUKHARA EMIRATE WITH THE OTTOMAN STATE IN THE 1950S AND 1960S." International Journal Of History And Political Sciences 4, no. 6 (2024): 6–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/ijhps/volume04issue06-02.

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This article examines the diplomatic and political relations between the Bukhara Emirate and the Ottoman State during the 1950s and 1960s. Despite significant geopolitical changes in the mid-20th century, these relations were characterized by a mix of traditional alliances and modern strategic interests. The study explores key diplomatic exchanges, trade agreements, and cultural interactions that defined the bilateral relations of this period. By analyzing historical documents, treaties, and correspondences, the article sheds light on the motivations and implications of the Bukhara Emirate's f
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Seyidova, Sevinj. "From the history of the formation of trade and economic relations between Azerbaijan and foreign countries in the 1920s – 1930s." OOO "Zhurnal "Voprosy Istorii" 2023, no. 1-2 (2023): 160–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.31166/voprosyistorii202301statyi50.

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The article is devoted to the history of the formation of trade and economic relations between Azerbaijan and foreign countries in the 20-30s of the 20th century. In the 1920s the Republic of Azerbaijan invited specialists from foreign countries to restore various sectors of the economy. With the strengthening of trade and economic relations between the USSR, the USA and Western Europe, interest in Azerbaijan increased on the part of representatives of firms and business circles from various countries.
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Naumenko, Olga Nikolaevna, Bakhodir Mangliboy o`g`li Satimov, and Razzokberdi Abdrimov. "Shamanic idols of the "butterfly man" in the projection of Soviet foreign policy in the Far East in the second half of the 20th century." Manuscript 18, no. 1 (2025): 16–22. https://doi.org/10.30853/mns20250003.

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The purpose of the study is to trace the transformation of shamanic idols of the Amur peoples under the influence of Soviet foreign policy in the Far East in the second half of the 20th century. The scientific novelty of the article is to identify the connection between the development of international relations in the Soviet Far East in the second half of the 20th century and changes in the appearance and religious purpose of some samples of cult sculpture of the Amur peoples. The article reveals that in the second half of the 20th century, when international contacts with Japan and especiall
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Alasgarli, Tural. "The role of factoring in international trade financing." Scientific Bulletin 3 (2020): 36–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.54414/aoex7452.

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As 20th century ends, international economic system has gained new characteristics, international trade and its finance has reached at a different aspect. Parallel to the increasing trade relations, new technics of foreign trade finance has been widely available. Among them, factoring was evaluated in this study.
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Skorospelov, P. P. "The Russian Globalization Project in the XX Century. Anatomy of a Military-Political Strategy." Russia & World: Sc. Dialogue, no. 3 (August 21, 2022): 122–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.53658/rw2022-2-3(5)-122-149.

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The article discusses the main components of the military-political strategy of Russia in the «short» 20th century – from 1900 to 1991. Special attention is paid to how the foreign policy and the use of Armed Forces were planned. Reconstructing the intellectual ideas that created the framework of the foreign and military policy of the Russian state at that time, the author focuses on the elements that unite the leaders of Russia of the 20th century from Nikolai Romanov to Mikhail Gorbachev. Such issues as the «globalization» of the USSR in world affairs, relations with neighboring Asian center
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Abduvoitov, Sirojiddin. "CONCEPTUAL FOUNDATIONS AND MODERN DIRECTIONS OF THE FORMATION OF TURKISH FOREIGN POLICY." American Journal of Social Science and Education Innovations 6, no. 7 (2024): 188–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/tajssei/volume06issue07-20.

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At the beginning of the 21st century, due to the coming to power of the “Justice and Development Party” led by Erdogan, the country’s foreign policy was significantly reformed, taking into account the cultural, historical and geographical features of the Turkish state, as well as the modern geopolitical reality. During the rule of the “Justice and Development Party”, significant changes took place in Turkey’s foreign policy. Turkey began to pay more attention to national interests than in the second half of the 20th century. In the course of the transformation of modern international relations
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Nargizakhan, Alimova. "SOME COMMENTS ABOUT THE TAX SYSTEM IN TURKESTAN (LATE 19TH CENTURY - EARLY 20TH CENTURY)." INTERNATIONAL BULLETIN OF APPLIED SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 3, no. 8 (2023): 237–39. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8300184.

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It was important to establish and manage the territories occupied by the Russian Empire, and to introduce strong administrative procedures that would protect the interests of the colonists. Because the administrative procedures were considered the main support in carrying out the colonial policy in the occupied areas. However, the experience of other countries was not used in the formation of colonial administration in the country. According to Akincha, new management relations were established according to the principle of "metropolis - colony" or "center - foreign country&quot
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Foreign relations ǂy 20th century"

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Wang, Pan-yeung, and 王濱洋. "The role of the National People's Congress in Chinese foreign affairs in the reform era." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2002. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B29773672.

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Hallsey, Joshua. "U.S. Foreign Policy and the Cambodian People, 1945-1993." Fogler Library, University of Maine, 2007. http://www.library.umaine.edu/theses/pdf/HallseyJ2007.pdf.

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Plantamura, Patricia M. "Impacts of U.S. Foreign Policy and Intervention on Guatemala: Mid-20th Century." Scholar Commons, 2013. http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/4745.

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International Relations theory includes realist concepts of sovereign nation-states interacting in an anarchic world as they rationally determine their own national interests based upon ever-changing competition for power. In this interplay for power, nation-states may affect each other politically, economically, ideologically or militarily. This thesis focuses on effects of U.S. foreign policy and U.S. intervention in Guatemala in the time period surrounding the Guatemalan Revolution (1944-1954), with its "liberation" in 1954, and then into the early 1960s as the Guatemalan state began to be
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Shen, Peijian. "Steps on the road of appeasement : British foreign policy-making, 1931-1939." Thesis, University of St Andrews, 1997. http://hdl.handle.net/10023/14262.

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This thesis studies the step-by-step process of foreign policy making within the British Government from 1931 to 1939. It aims to pin-point the origin, evolution and nature of appeasement, the principal policy-makers' viewpoints and activities in policy formulating and their responsibility for encouraging the aggressive powers. In the Introduction, the subjective and objective roots of appeasement are explored, and the Author examines the reasons why it was pursued for nine years without change. Highlighting the shortcomings in the past and current research on the subject, a summary of the app
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Davis, Robert Chris. "Certifiably Romanian : national belonging and contested identity of the Moldavian Csangos 1923-85." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2012. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.669924.

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Pfister, Roger. "Apartheid South Africa's foreign relations with African states, 1961-1994." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1007632.

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This thesis examines South Africa's foreign relations, viewed from a South African perspective, with the black African countries beyond southern Africa from 1961 to 1994. These relations were determined by the conflict between Pretoria's apartheid ideology on the one hand, and African continental rejection of South Africa's race discrimination policies and its exclusion from the community of African states on the other. The documentary material used primarily stems from the Department of Foreign Affairs archive in Pretoria, supplemented by research conducted in other archives. Furthermore, we
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Guyot-Réchard, Bérénice Claire Dominique. "Decolonisation and state-making on India's north-east frontier, c. 1943-62." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2014. https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/283938.

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Askew, Joseph Benjamin. "The status of Tibet in the diplomacy of China, Britain, the United States and India, 1911-1959." Title page, contents and abstract only, 2002. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09PH/09pha8356.pdf.

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"June 2002" Bibliography: leaves 229-270. This thesis examines the changes in diplomacy of China, the West, Tibet and India from 1911 to 1951, while Tibet functioned as an independent country, and during 1951 to 1959 while under Chinese control. Tibet maintained its own currency, government, armed forces and way of life until 1959. The thesis also examines the cultural shifts in the political, social and military spheres in these countries. It assumes that the general world trend in political life has been towards increasingly intolerant and extreme politics. If Tibet remains part of China wit
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Al-Dailami, Ahmed Mahmood. "Reformers, rulers, and British residents : political relations in Bahrain (1923-1956)." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2015. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:34575d84-bc76-4373-97e6-dc4f50fce860.

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This thesis explores the modern historical lineage of absolutism in Bahrain, and the history of challenges to absolutist state authority during the peak of British influence in the Persian Gulf, the period between the First World War to the Suez crisis of 1956. It rewrites the history of Bahrain and British colonialism in the Persian Gulf through two distinct narrative threads. First, it presents a new history of the colonial-dynastic state in Bahrain and the longer tradition of indirect rule from which its architects drew, and second, it retrieves the history of the popular movements that cam
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Clyne, Steven S. "The debates surrounding America's hegemonic decline : a critical assessment." Thesis, Canberra, ACT : The Australian National University, 1991. http://hdl.handle.net/1885/116111.

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As the United States led the military, economic and diplomatic response to Iraq's invasion of Kuwait, Secretary of State James Baker was asked whether the determined American leadership discredited the frequently asserted notion tha t America had been toppled from its hegemonic pedestal. He responded th a t he never believed such theories.1 To many people, Secretary Baker's assessment would seem fairly reasonable. After all, in the previous year he--along with the rest of the worldhad witnessed the collapse of Soviet power in Eastern Europe, the rejection of communist controlled command
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Books on the topic "Foreign relations ǂy 20th century"

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Khaṭṭāb, Fāyizah Muḥammad Maḥmūd. al-Tajārib al-waḥdawīyah al-ʻArabīyah wa-al-mawāqif al-iqlīmīyah wa-al-duwalīyah minhā, 1958-1989. al-Maktab al-ʻArabī lil-Maʻārif, 2021.

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McFarlane, Robert C. U.S.-Soviet relations in the late 20th century. U.S. Dept. of State, Bureau of Public Affairs, Office of Public Communication, Editorial Division, 1985.

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McFarlane, Robert C. U.S.-Soviet relations in the late 20th century. U.S. Dept. of State, Bureau of Public Affairs, Office of Public Communication, Editorial Division, 1985.

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McFarlane, Robert C. U.S.-Soviet relations in the late 20th century. U.S. Dept. of State, Bureau of Public Affairs, Office of Public Communication, Editorial Division, 1985.

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McFarlane, Robert C. U.S.-Soviet relations in the late 20th century. U.S. Dept. of State, Bureau of Public Affairs, Office of Public Communication, Editorial Division, 1985.

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McFarlane, Robert C. U.S.-Soviet relations in the late 20th century. U.S. Dept. of State, Bureau of Public Affairs, Office of Public Communication, Editorial Division, 1985.

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1951-, Romsics Ignác, ed. 20th century Hungary and the great powers. Social Science Monographs, 1995.

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1923-, Kudri͡a︡vt͡s︡ev V. N., ed. Wars and peace in the 20th century. "Social Sciences Today" Editorial Board, Nauka Publishers, 1990.

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Petrie, John. American neutrality in the 20th century: The impossible dream. Institute for National Strategic Studies, National Defense University, 1995.

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1964-, Hollowell Jonathan, ed. Twentieth-century Anglo-American relations. Palgrave, 2001.

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Book chapters on the topic "Foreign relations ǂy 20th century"

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Heiss, Marry Ann. "A Course Portfolio for a Colloquium in 20th-Century American Foreign Relations." In The Course Portfolio. Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003447733-7.

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Cora, Zoltán. "Johan Béla és a modern magyar közegészségügy kiépítése." In Fontes et Libri. Szegedi Tudományegyetem, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.14232/btk.2023.sje.3.

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The relationship between the Horthy era (1920–1944) and the communist era shows continuities if it is examined from a social historical perspective. The paper contributes to the reinterpretation of these relations by looking at Hungarian health care in the 1930s and 1940s with a focus on the relationship between international transfers and path dependency in forging health care reforms. I argue that the achievements communists regarded as inventions of socialism in health care and the welfare state had already been developed thoroughly in the 1930s and 1940s. It was only because of the strict
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Rybachenok, Irina Sergeevna. "Russian Foreign Policy at the Turn of the 20th Century: Goals, Challenges, and Methods." In Russian International Relations in War and Revolution, 1914-22, Book 1: Origins and War, 1914-16. Slavica Publishers, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.52500/tagf9628.

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Hernández, José Luis Neila. "Spain, Imperialism, and Genealogy of International Studies in the First Third of the 20th Century." In Examining Colonial Wars and Their Impact on Contemporary Military History. IGI Global, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-6684-7040-4.ch007.

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In recent decades, international studies have been the subject of exciting debates encouraged from critical perspectives, especially from constructivist approaches. Among these debates, the present text intends to pay attention to the revisionism of the narrative around the genealogy of the scientific study of international relations in the first third of the 20th century and the vindication of imperialism in the genesis of international studies. In Spain, the permeability to such historiographical views has not penetrated too much in the review of the genealogy of international studies and ev
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Forró, Lajos, and Srđan Cvetković. "The Birth of Modern Serbia (1804–2004) : Integration, concepts, ideas, and great powers." In The Development of European and Regional Integration Theories in Central European Countries. Central European Academic Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.54171/2022.mgih.doleritincec_6.

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This chapter follows the origin and development of the modern Serbian state in the last two centuries. At the crossroads of great empires, the Serbian state ascended in the 19th century. The national program formed in the first half of the 19th century as the basis of its foreign policy meant gathering the Serbian national corps into one state. It was gradually realized by maneuvering between the great powers, but also through conflict with them. In the 19th century, Serbian politics was most often correlated or in conflict with the interests of Austria, Russia, and Turkey. During Yugoslavia’s
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Gerdel, Aymara. "Venezuela." In Open and Innovative Trade Opportunities for Latin America and the Caribbean. IGI Global, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-3503-5.ch004.

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The United States and China currently constitute the world's two biggest hegemonic and emerging economic powers. Venezuela maintains commercial relations with both powers in the oil trade. Since the latter 20th century, the United States has been its main trade partner, followed by China, who in the 21st century became the second largest buyer of Venezuelan oil in the world. Venezuela is also the third largest supplier of oil for the United States and the seventh for China. In spite of this close, prolonged, and strategic commercial relationship, Venezuela has recently been designated an “Unus
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Peters, Enrique Dussel. "Mexico–United States–China." In China, The United States, and the Future of Latin America, edited by David B. H. Denoon. NYU Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.18574/nyu/9781479899289.003.0005.

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Mexico and the United States share a long history of political, military, social, immigration, cultural and economic relations. Mexico has been among the three main trading partners of the US in recent decades, while the US has been the top trading partner of Mexico since statistics have been available. This chapter examines the “new triangular relationship” between the US, Mexico, and China, particularly from a Mexican perspective. With the global reemergence of China since the last decade of the 20th century, the relationship between Mexico and the US has substantially shifted in a variety o
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Szabó, Máté. "Wood Industry in the Region of the Dráva at the Age of Dualism." In Different Approaches to Economic and Social Changes: New Research Issues, Sources and Results. Working Group of Economic and Social History Regional Committee of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences in Pécs, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.15170/seshst-02-12.

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The purpose of the study. In the rapidly industrializing Hungary, the wood industry became an important economic branch in the country by the beginning of the 20th century, which also played a significant role in the country’s foreign trade. This industry was extremely important in the area I studied, as the forest cover along the Dráva was above the national average, and the quality of the forest stock also had an international reputation. In the last third of the 19th century, domestic and foreign demand for wood products increased, which was accompanied by an increase in the purchase prices
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Leoni, Zeno. "Introduction." In A New Cold War. Policy Press, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1332/policypress/9781529227543.003.0001.

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On 18–19 March 2021, the US Secretary of State Anthony Blinken and National Security Advisor Jake Sullivan met senior Chinese officials, including Blinken’s counterpart Wang Yi, at a summit in Anchorage. Observers from all over the world hoped that bilateral relations would improve after their deterioration under the previous administration of Donald J. Trump. Instead, the Anchorage summit was an ill-tempered one characterized by US protests over repression in Hong Kong and the persecution of Xinjiang’s Uighur population, and Chinese rebukes over the US’ domineering and hegemonic behaviour. Th
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Perišić, Jovana. "Politics or sport: who decides on the medals won? Basketball World Championships (1959, 1962, 1978)." In Topics of the history of the countries of Central and South-Eastern Europe in the 19th–21st centuries. Institute of Slavic Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.31168/7576-0495-4.17.

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In the context of the study of the Cold War, based on Yugoslav archival materials, relevant domestic and foreign literature, as well as examples from the Soviet, Yugoslav and Philippine press, the paper examines the degree by which politics and mutual relations affect international sports and basketball in particular. Various types of state systems supported sports during the 20th century, especially international sports competitions that were perceived as a training ground for the affirmation of a particular nation or a political system. In this respect, sport was used as a suggestive tool, t
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Conference papers on the topic "Foreign relations ǂy 20th century"

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VİRİYEVİÇ, Vladan. "Yugoslav Diplomacy and Public on “The Hatay Question” (the Sanjak of Alexandretta) in the Period of 20s and 30s of the 20th Century." In 10. Uluslararası Atatürk Kongresi. Atatürk Araştırma Merkezi Yayınları, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.51824/978-975-17-6044-9.23.

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The development of bilateral relations between the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes (known as the Kingdom of Yugoslavia since 1929) and the Republic of Türkiye during the second half of the 20s and 30s of the 20th century was characterized by intensive rapprochement within all spheres – politics, economy, defense, education, culture etc. Owing to that very rapprochement diplomatic societies and the wider Yugoslav public carefully followed the events in Türkiye, considering internal as well as internal aspects. Atatürk's extensive reform activities as well as those performed by Turkish aut
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Johnston, George B., and Wenbo Guo. "Cross Cultural Currents in Early 20th Century Chinese Architectural Practice." In 109th ACSA Annual Meeting Proceedings. ACSA Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.35483/acsa.am.109.42.

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This paper considers the transplantation of the Western concept of architecture to China set against the backdrop of Western colonization from the mid-19th century. With the increasing presence of foreign populations, the urgent demand for a considerable number of new building types greatly spurred the Chinese construction market. Beyond consideration of the physical artifacts, this paper focuses upon the story behind the scenes, the mode of architectural production, and particularly how the intricate relationships among different professionals helped to shape the physical world. The West Chin
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Ramšak, Jure. "Depoliticisation of religious interest? The league of communists of Slovenia and the ambiguities of its religious policy during the final decades of Yugoslavia." In International conference Religious Conversions and Atheization in 20th Century Central and Eastern Europe. Znanstveno-raziskovalno središče Koper, Annales ZRS, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.35469/978-961-7195-39-2_04.

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The fact that progressive theologians and Marxist-humanist sociologists of religion had publicly displayed a significant level of mutual understanding and reached notably similar conclusions regarding Church-state relations by the early 1990s cannot obfuscate the controversies within the sphere of societal life in Yugoslavia that remained least affected by the principles of socialist self-management democracy. On the surface, the relationship between the Catholic Church and the state authorities in Slovenia, the northernmost and predominantly Catholic republic of Yugoslavia, appeared fairly pe
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Milinčić, Miroljub, Dragan Petrović, Ljiljana Mihajlović, and Uroš Milinčić. "Cultural heritage in tourism and international cooperation: The example of Russian cultural heritage in Serbia." In Zbornik radova – VI Kongres geografa Srbije sa medunarodnim ucešcem. University of Belgrade - Faculty of Geography, Belgrade, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5937/kongef24090m.

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The interaction between cultural heritage and tourism is characterized by a long continuity and increasing intensity of mutual relations. This relationship and dynamics have been well studied and confirmed both theoretically and practically. However, the fact that is less recognized, researched, and respected, particularly in the case of foreign tourism, is considerable potential for enhancing complex relations in international cooperation. Serbia has long been recognized as a mosaic of spiritual and material culture from various epochs, with characteristics and influences from its immediate a
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