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Relevant bibliographies by topics / Foreign trade activities

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Academic literature on the topic 'Foreign trade activities'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 28 May 2022

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Foreign trade activities"

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Chumakova, N. A., and V. Y. Saprykina. "MODERN TRENDS OF FOREIGN TRADE ACTIVITIES." Scientific bulletin of the Southern Institute of Management, no. 4 (December 30, 2016): 42–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.31775/2305-3100-2016-4-42-46.

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The article describes the main directions of development of foreign economic activity of Russia, conducted the evaluation of its foreign trade, the factors affecting the foreign trade policy of the country, the analysis of export-import operations.

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Chumakova, N. A., and V. Y. Saprykina. "MODERN TRENDS OF FOREIGN TRADE ACTIVITIES." Scientific bulletin of the Southern Institute of Management, no. 4 (December 30, 2016): 91–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.31775/2305-3100-2016-4-91-95.

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The article describes the main directions of development of foreign economic activity of Russia, conducted the evaluation of its foreign trade, the factors affecting the foreign trade policy of the country, the analysis of export-import operations.

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Kovbatiuk, George. "LOGISTICS ASPECTS OF MANAGING FOREIGN TRADE ACTIVITIES OF ENTERPRISES." Collection of scientific research papers State University of Infrastructure and Technologies Section “Economics and Management”, no. 55 (June 28, 2024): 38–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.32703/2664-2964-2024-55-38-45.

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International logistics is the most important component of foreign trade activities of enterprises. The issue of logistics support of foreign trade activity is becoming the most relevant, since this particular aspect of foreign economic activity of enterprises significantly depends on the rational organization and effective management of the logistics component. Therefore, the purpose of the article is to determine the role of international logistics in the foreign trade activities of enterprises and the aspects of participation of the logistics component in the management system of an entity

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Oliinyk, Tetiana I., and Yuliia O. Skitchenko. "Foreign Economic Trade Activities of Ukraine: Analysis, Trends and Prospects of Development." Business Inform 7, no. 558 (2024): 48–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2024-7-48-57.

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Foreign trade relations play a key role in the national economy, as they are the basis for the international exchange of goods and services between different countries. Therefore, the study of the state and prospects for the development of Ukraine’s foreign trade activity is relevant task for further effective economic growth. This study is devoted to the study of the impact of foreign trade relations on the economic development of Ukraine. The main functions, principles and rules of the World Trade Organization (WTO), which ensures the competitiveness of products in the world market, are disc

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Ksendzuk, Valentyna. "Logistic and Exchange Risks in the Activities of Foreign Trade Subjects." International Relations: Theory and Practical Aspects, no. 2 (June 11, 2018): 104–15. https://doi.org/10.31866/2616-745x.2.2018.133339.

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The impact of logistics and currency risks on the selection of potential foreign contractors in the implementation of enterprises foreign trade activities has been grounded in the article. To achieve this goal, the general scientific methods of research were used (method of analysis and synthesis – to study the essence of the concept of risk interpretation; the method of comparison and statistical observations – in order to distinguish the types of risks that have the greatest impact on the stage of еру potential foreign partners activities selection and evaluation, the method of c

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Khudzhatov, M. B., and V. Y. Vakhrushev. "Current problems of currency operations in foreign economic activities." Mezhdunarodnaja jekonomika (The World Economics), no. 3 (March 28, 2023): 153–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.33920/vne-04-2303-01.

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International trade in goods is one of the most important tools for the development of the world economy. International trade meets the needs of the countries of the world in various goods, the production of which is absent in this country or does not fully satisfy domestic demand. Almost all countries in the world are interested in the development of international trade in goods. On the one hand, countries provide domestic needs through international trade. On the other hand, commodity supplies to international markets contribute to the infl ow of foreign exchange earnings into the country, t

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BILOUSOVA, Aryna, Yevheniia HNATENKO, Viktor LYASHENKO, and Anatoly GRIZA. "THE MODERN PARADIGM OF STATE REGULATION OF FOREIGN ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES SUBJECT." Ukrainian Journal of Applied Economics 6, no. 3 (2021): 130–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.36887/2415-8453-2021-3-17.

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Introduction. At all historical stages of the state's development, foreign economic activity has influenced the solution of economic problems at various levels: the national economy as a whole, separate regions, associations, and enterprises. As part of the general structure of the national economy, foreign economic activity affects the improvement of domestic economic proportions, location and development of productive forces. The purpose of the study is to substantiate the essence and content of the mechanisms of state management of foreign economic activity in the field of trade in the deve

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Ishchukova, Natalia, and Luboš Smutka. "The Formation of Russian Agrarian Trade Structure: Inter-industry vs. Intra-industry Trade Activities." Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis 62, no. 6 (2014): 1293–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.11118/actaun201462061293.

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The paper is focused on specialization of Russia’s foreign trade in agrarian products and foodstuffs in terms of inter-industry and intra-industry trade. The main objective of this study is to analyse the extent of intra-industry trade in Russia’s foreign trade in agricultural products and to identify significant changes in trade patterns at the industry level over the transformation period (1996–2012).The results coming from individual conducted analyses provide a systematic decomposition of Russia’s foreign trade into three trade types: inter-industry, intra-industry in horizontally and vert

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Gretchenko, A. I., and A. A. Gretchenko. "Economic security of Russia’s foreign trade activities under sanctions restrictions." Vestnik NSUEM, no. 4 (January 8, 2025): 167–87. https://doi.org/10.34020/2073-6495-2024-4-167-187.

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The article presents the results of research conducted at the Plekhanov Russian University of Economics concerning the systematic analysis of the state of economic security of Russia’s foreign trade activity as a dynamic process requiring constant adaptation to changing conditions of the internal and external environment. The authors consider the economic security of foreign trade activities as an integral part of the country’s overall economic security strategy aimed at protecting the economic interests of domestic producers on the international market in the face of sanctions restrictions fr

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Mammadova, G., G. Abbasova, and A. Hasanov. "PRINCIPLES OF THE ORGANIZATION OF BUSINESS NEGOTIATIONS IN THE FOREIGN TRADE ACTIVITIES OF ENTERPRISES." Slovak international scientific journal, no. 92 (February 14, 2025): 21–24. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14869938.

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The article highlights the importance of establishing and expanding foreign trade relations between business enterprises. Foreign trade relations for enterprises are considered as one of the main trends of our time. The issues to be agreed upon during business negotiations in order to establish foreign trade relations, the rules of protocol, important factors in choosing partners and contract terms, and the need to ensure that contracts comply with national and international legislation are brought to the attention. The procedures for organizing business meetings, negotiating and concluding co

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Foreign trade activities"

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Марочко, Сергій Сергійович, Сергей Сергеевич Марочко та Serhii Serhiiovych Marochko. "Діагностика ефективності зовнішньо-торговельної діяльності України з урахуванням рівня реалізації конкурентних переваг". Thesis, Видавництво СумДУ, 2011. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/12045.

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Konečná, Michaela. "Analýza příležitostí pro české investory v Lotyšsku." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta podnikatelská, 2007. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-221502.

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This master´s thesis deals with analysis of investment opportunities for czech investors in Latvia. In this work is realized analysis of geopolitical, economic and business environment in Latvia and in conclusion are suggested desirable sectors and opportunities of investments for czech investors in Latvia.

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Прихожай, Ю. О. "Удосконалення механізму зовнішньоекономічної діяльності на підприємстві". Master's thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2018. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/71509.

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Робота присвячена концепції зовнішньоекономічної діяльності, основна увага приділяється основному суб'єкту зовнішньоекономічної діяльності, а саме підприємству. У дослідженні аналізувалася робота конкретного підприємства, були розглянуті його основні напрямки діяльності, номенклатура продукції, фінансові результати, експортна та маркетингова діяльність. Також розроблено рекомендації щодо вдосконалення ЗЕД підприємства.<br>The diploma work focuses on concept of foreign economic activity. Also, the main attention was paid to the main subject of foreign economic activity, namely to the enterpris

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Пластун, В. Л. "Фінансове забезпечення розрахункових відносин у зовнішньоекономічній діяльності підприємств". Thesis, Українська академія банківської справи Національного банку України, 2005. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/51376.

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У роботі досліджено теоретичні та практичні засади фінансового забезпечення розрахункових відносин у зовнішньоекономічній діяльності підприємств, розглянуто значення зовнішньоекономічної діяльності для економіки України, сутність розрахункових відносин та необхідність їх фінансового забезпечення, а також форми фінансового забезпечення розрахункових відносин підприємств-учасників ЗЕД, проблеми організації фінансового забезпечення розрахункових відносин експортера та імпортера, роль кредитування як основної форми фінансової підтримки зовнішньоекономічної діяльності, а також доведено необхідність

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Books on the topic "Foreign trade activities"

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Lusterman, Seymour. Foreign competition and U.S. trade policies: Executive views and company activities. Conference Board, 1985.

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United States. National Bureau of Standards, ed. GATT standards code activities of the National Bureau of Standards 1986. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, National Bureau of Standards, 1987.

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Shagalov, G. L. Major development trends in Russia's foreign trade activities during the reform years. Turku School of Economics and Business Administration, 1996.

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Overman, JoAnne R. GATT standards code activities of the National Bureau of Standards, 1984. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, National Bureau of Standards, 1985.

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United Nations Commission on International Trade Law. Current activities of international organizations related to the harmonization and unification of international trade: Report of the Secretary-General. United Nations General Assembly, 1989.

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Council, Malawi Export Promotion. Export development and promotion strategy: Programme of activities (1988-1996). The Council, 1988.

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Indonesia. President (1967- : Soeharto), ed. Presidential instruction number 4/1985 concerning the policy of smoothing the flow of goods in support of economic activities: And, Government regulation number 24/1985 with ministerial decisions in respect to implementing regulations. Dept. of Information, Republic of Indonesia, 1985.

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Kazakhstan. The collection of laws of the Republic of Kazakhstan on foreign, economic, and entrepreneurial activities. The Republic, 1992.

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David, Greenaway, Upward Richard, Wakelin Katharine 1968-, and International Economic Association, eds. Trade, investment, migration and labour market adjustment. Palgrave Macmillan in association with the International Economic Association, 2002.

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Qatar. The Qatari laws regulating the economic and commercial activities. Al-Jassim Express Public Relations, 1991.

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Book chapters on the topic "Foreign trade activities"

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Inshakova, Agnessa O., and Igor P. Marchukov. "Basic Concepts of Legal Regulation of Foreign Trade Activities of Energy Resources Turnover." In Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-90966-0_2.

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Inshakova, Agnessa O., and Igor P. Marchukov. "Importance and Sources of Legal Regulation of Foreign Trade Activities and Turnover of Energy Resources." In Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-90966-0_1.

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Ambrosetti, Eleonora Tafuro. "Tarafsız: Turkey’s Impartial Stance Vis-a-Vis Russia’s War Against Ukraine." In Polarization, Shifting Borders and Liquid Governance. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-44584-2_22.

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AbstractTurkish officials stress that their neutral and impartial, tarafsız, position enables Ankara to mediate in the conflict between Russia and Ukraine. The country has been one of the key external political and diplomatic players in the context of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine since February 2022. Ankara has acted as a mediator since the early days of the invasion and tried—so far, successfully—to balance being pro-Ukrainian without being openly anti-Russian. This chapter maintains that Turkey’s attitude confirms the academic literature’s descriptions of Turkey’s foreign polic

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Clerc, Louis. "Studying Finland’s Cultural Diplomacy from World War II to the CSCE." In Palgrave Macmillan Series in Global Public Diplomacy. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-12205-7_1.

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AbstractBetween 1945 and the Helsinki CSCE meeting in 1975, personalities and institutions in Finland’s government discussed the role of the state in the country’s international cultural relations, both in the frame of the Cold War and in the context of a rapidly changing welfare state. After a period of war, the reality of Finland’s opening up to the world could be seen in the emergence of new cultural forms, new movements of population, new economic activities, and a surge in international trade contacts. Behind these spontaneous changes, one could also discern the handiwork of a series of p

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Sahoo, Shri Durga Sankar, and Dr Jyoti Prakash Rath. "FOREIGN TRADE PROMOTIONS IN INDIA." In Futuristic Trends in Management Volume 3 Book 28. Iterative International Publisher, Selfypage Developers Pvt Ltd, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.58532/v3bhma28p3ch1.

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Promotion of foreign trade represents the government policy to encourage cross border business activities. It may lead to the international flow of funds in to domestic economy. It is essential for all the participating countries to promote foreign trade especially by the developing countries like India. There are different promotional measures taken by Government of India. It is a strategy of the Government to have an increased volume of interaction at the international level with all the trading partners. The study is made to explore the major role played by different Government Organization

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Erokhin, Vasily. "Foreign Trade in Russia." In International Business. IGI Global, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-4666-9814-7.ch067.

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Until recently only one of the largest economies – Russia was not among the WTO members. Russia's accession into the WTO drew out hidden structural problems of national economy, low competitiveness of domestic producers, dependence on fossil-fuel exports, and regional disparities. The paper aims at overview of the existing distortions of Russia's foreign trade and their potential threats to sustainable economic development and national economic security in view of the running trade liberalization. Regional implementations of trade liberalization are investigated on the case of the Stavropol Kr

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Singh, Ajay Kumar. "Comparative Advantage of India in Foreign Trade With Japan." In Advances in Finance, Accounting, and Economics. IGI Global, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/979-8-3693-5303-5.ch002.

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This study assesses the foreign trade affecting factors based on review of literature. It also observes the impact of foreign trade on social and economic activities as per the existing studies. It explores the trend pattern of foreign trade of India with Japan since 1991. Finally, it also estimates the revealed comparative advantage index (RCAI) to examine India's potential in foreign trade with Japan after 1991. Technology, IPRs, R&D expenditure, technology spillovers, exchange rate, government policies, institutional activities, competitions, investment pattern, saving, inflation, natio

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Pamuk, Şevket. "Opening to Foreign Trade and Investment." In Uneven Centuries. Princeton University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.23943/princeton/9780691166377.003.0005.

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This chapter analyzes the economic consequences of the reforms and the opening of the economy to international trade and investment. The reform efforts of the Ottoman government had important implications for the economy throughout the nineteenth century. For political support against external and internal threats as well as support for the reform process itself, the government often turned to western European states. The recurring financial needs of the central government only added to this search for external support. The chapter examines the basic trends in international trade and European

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"Impacts Of Overseas Business Activities on Trade and Domestic Production in Japan." In Japanese Foreign Investments 1970-1998, edited by Dipak R. Basu and Victoria Miroshnik. Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315501093-5.

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"Impacts Of Overseas Business Activities on Trade and Domestic Production in Japan." In Japanese Foreign Investments 1970-1998, edited by Dipak R. Basu and Victoria Miroshnik. Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315705903-5.

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Conference papers on the topic "Foreign trade activities"

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Шумилина, Вера, Vera Shumilina, Татьяна Сушкова, Tatyana Sushkova, Андрей Кирсанов, and Andrey Kirsanov. "CONOMIC SECURITY IN THE SPHERE OF FOREIGN TRADE ACTIVITIES." In Modern problems of an economic safety, accounting and the right in the Russian Federation. AUS PUBLISHERS, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.26526/conferencearticle_5c5060d2150f45.25920312.

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The article is devoted to the study of foreign trade activities of the state, its impact on economic security. It examines the possible risks and threats facing the country as a result of interaction with other States, and lists the criteria by which to assess the level of economic security of Russia. The statistical data provided by the customs authorities on the official websites are also monitored.

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Tabolskaia, Vaktoriia Valerevna. "Evaluation of the effectiveness of the activities of customs authorities in the framework of the regulation of foreign trade and ensuring the economic security of Russia." In International Research-to-practice conference. Publishing house Sreda, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.31483/r-103967.

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Customs authorities occupy an important place in the state regulation of foreign trade activities. The article discusses the activities of customs authorities in terms of effi-ciency and effectiveness. The study was carried out through the study of statistical da-ta. The fulfillment of the main criteria for the effectiveness of the activities of the cus-toms authorities has a positive effect on the state of foreign trade and the foreign trade balance, and hence the economic development of Russia.

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Timofeeva, R. A. "Development Particulars And Trends Of Foreign Trade Activities Of The Russian Federation." In MTSDT 2019 - Modern Tools for Sustainable Development of Territories. Special Topic: Project Management in the Regions of Russia. Cognitive-Crcs, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.15405/epsbs.2019.12.05.32.

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Voronchenko, Tamara. "Actual problems of accounting and taxation of foreign Economic activity in Russia." In International Scientific Conference on Accounting ISCA 2023. Academy of Economic Studies of Moldova, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.53486/isca2023.23.

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The article presented the results of the study of current problems of accounting and taxation of foreign economic activity in the current crisis conditions of the development of world trade. The author clarified the concepts of foreign economic and foreign trade activities and formulated their main characteristics. Special attention is paid to the analysis and assessment of the problems of foreign trade operations by Russia and other EAEU member states in the context of internal and external challenges and threats, as well as their accounting and taxation. The ways of their solution are propos

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Sautieva, T. B. "Foreign trade activities the priority directions of cooperation between federal and regional governments." In IX International symposium «Humanities and Social Sciences in Europe: Achievements and Perspectives». East West Association GmbH, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.20534/ix-symposium-9-313-317.

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Kovalchuk, V. V., and G. E. Brikach. "Simulation of trade performance indicators, as an effective forecasting tool foreign trade activities of the Republic of Belarus." In Наука России: Цели и задачи. НИЦ «Л-Журнал», 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.18411/sr-10-02-2019-04.

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Fynchina, Khicheza. "Foreign Trade Activities of Individual Enterprise in Kyrgyz Republic and Issues of its Development." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c06.01240.

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This article is dedicated to a complex evaluation of individual enterprise in Kyrgyz Republic. In general, this field determines the solution of many social and economic issues in the country. Among them are the organizations of population self-employment, development of business initiatives promoted by citizens, efficient use of population funds and strengthening of financial ground of local budgets. All mentioned above gives an opportunity to move to a more advanced level of business entrepreneurship. Based on the statistical data analysis it was possible to discuss the major development tre

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Р.В., Мардамшин. "On the issue of public responsibility in foreign trade activities in the Russian Federation." In XVII Международная научно-практическая конференция «Современные вопросы устойчивого развития общества в эпоху трансформационных процессов». Crossref, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.34755/irok.2024.63.66.016.

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Fynchina, Khicheza. "Development of Trade Relations of the Kyrgyz Republic with Turkey." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c12.02454.

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The progressive development of the economy of each country in the context of globalization is to a large extent determined by its foreign trade activities. Individual entrepreneurship of the Kyrgyz Republic was the locomotive for the development of trade cooperation with many countries of the far abroad, among which Turkey is one of the leaders. Sources of research: statistical data. The main methods of cognition: analysis, synthesis, logical sequence. Key findings: The participation of the Kyrgyz Republic in the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) contributed to the revival of trade relations of t

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Çatalbaş, Nazım. "The Role of Logistics Services in Development of Foreign Trade in Central Asia." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c05.01088.

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The crucial technical changes in the transport has significantly contributed to the globalization of production and trade. But, in the pure foreign trade theory, transport costs have been ignored, transportation costs are assumed to be zero. With the new approaches, the importance of logistics services in foreign trade has been understood. According to Porter's model, the logistics services are among the main activities and it determines the cost advantage. This study focuses on relationships between logistics services and foreign trade in the Central Asia. Central Asian countries’ data were c

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Reports on the topic "Foreign trade activities"

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Serafica, Ramonette. Performance of Philippine Services Trade: An Update. Philippine Institute for Development Studies, 2019. https://doi.org/10.62986/dp2019.19.

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Services trade is expected to be the new driver of global trade growing further in the coming years with the adoption of new technologies and rising incomes, among others. To some extent, the Philippines has already gained a foothold having achieved significant success in the business process outsourcing sector. Moreover, there are new opportunities particularly in digital trade, the creative industries, and, possibly, telemigration. Recently however, Philippine services exports have been growing at a pace much slower compared to past performance and also lower than global and regional trends.

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Bernal, CArolina, and Razvan Vlaicu. Child Labor, Rainfall Shocks, and Financial Inclusion: Evidence from Rural Households. Inter-American Development Bank, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0005058.

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This paper examines how rural households cope with climate change related rainfall shocks by re-allocating childrens time between domestic activities and school attendance. Households affected by an unanticipated rainfall shock face an inter-temporal trade-off between current household income and future potential earnings. Financial inclusion may mitigate or exacerbate the human capital impacts of rainfall shocks depending on whether it relaxes or constrains household budgets. The data come from a three-round panel household survey in rural Colombia collected between 2010-2016. The main findin

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Quimba, Francis Mark, Neil Irwin Moreno, and Abigail Andrada. FTA Utilization in the Philippines: Trends and Determinants. Philippine Institute for Development Studies, 2022. https://doi.org/10.62986/dp2022.35.

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The Philippines has adopted free trade agreements (FTAs) as a major component of its trade policy in the last two decades. As it continues to pursue trade liberalization by joining these agreements, taking a closer look at the extent of FTA utilization in the country is important. This study attempted to reveal stylized facts on the trends of Philippine FTA utilization. Using the universe of trade transactions data, FTA utilization trends were observed both from the export and import perspectives. Throughout the 2010s, FTA utilization among exporters has been low; in contrast, utilization in i

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Desk, Front. Reaching the Unreached: Scale-Up Empowerment Study. Commonwealth of Learning (COL), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.56059/11599/4006.

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The Reaching the Unreached — Scale-Up (RtU-S) project was launched in 2018 and completed in 2021. It was an extension of the Reaching the Unreached project (RtU) and sought to expand the success of the initial project in providing hard-to-reach women and girls with education and economic opportunities. RtU-S continued its activities in Bangladesh, India and Pakistan and began new work in Sri Lanka. RtU-S was made possible with support from the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade, Australia. This study explores women’s and girls’ empowerment from the start of the project (the baseline) to i

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Tacsir, Ezequiel, Mariano Pereira, Federico Favata, and Julian Leone. Competition and Distance to the Technological Frontier as Determinants of Innovation: A Multilevel Analysis for Latin America. Inter-American Development Bank, 2024. https://doi.org/10.18235/0013250.

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Using a multilevel analysis and the new Harmonized Latin American Innovation Surveys Database (or LAIS database) augmented with indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau's Survey of Business Owners (SBO) and the World Banks World Integrated Trade Solution (WITS), this paper presents estimates of the effects of import competition and distance to the technological frontier on firm innovation in Latin American countries. Although innovation is recognized as a multilevel phenomenon, with investment decisions not solely affected by the firm characteristics but also by the context in which each firm is

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Goto, Junichi. The Migrant Workers in Japan from Latin America and Asia: Causes and Consequences. Inter-American Development Bank, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0010753.

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The world has been increasingly interconnected both economically and politically ever since the end of the World War II. In addition to the increase in the movement of goods (international trade) and the movement of money (foreign investment), we have observed increased amount of movement of labor (international migration) in various parts of the world. For example, European countries, notably Germany and France, have accepted a large number of migrant workers from neighboring countries for many years. In the United States, huge number of migrant workers, both legal and illegal, have been flow

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Report of the Board of Directors to the Congress of Colombia, July 2024. Banco de la República, 2025. https://doi.org/10.32468/inf-jun-dir-con-rep-eng.04-2024.

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In the first quarter of 2024, the figures of the National Administrative Department of Statistics (DANE in Spanish) showed that the economy achieved annual growth of 0.9%. Although this result was moderate, it confirmed the economy's recovery path. Monetary policy has played a critical role in containing inflationary pressures. This has allowed inflation to trend downwards, continuing into the first half of 2024. Net foreign reserves totaled USD 60,901 million as of 30 June 2024, a slight increase over the course of the year. For 2024, the profit of Banco de la República (the Central Bank of C

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Financial Stability Report - September 2015. Banco de la República, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.32468/rept-estab-fin.sem2.eng-2015.

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From this edition, the Financial Stability Report will have fewer pages with some changes in its structure. The purpose of this change is to present the most relevant facts of the financial system and their implications on the financial stability. This allows displaying the analysis more concisely and clearly, as it will focus on describing the evolution of the variables that have the greatest impact on the performance of the financial system, for estimating then the effect of a possible materialization of these risks on the financial health of the institutions. The changing dynamics of the ri

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