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Journal articles on the topic 'Foreign trade regulation – European Union countries'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 30 July 2024

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1

Kardanov, V. A., and V. N. Kulik. "Administrative regulation measures for foreign trade in the European union (on the example of the Republic of Poland) and in the Eurasian economic union (on the example of the Russian Federation)." Vestnik Universiteta, no. 2 (April 7, 2019): 101–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.26425/1816-4277-2019-2-101-105.

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The European Union is the largest trading partner for the Eurasian Economic Union. The multi-integration of the Eurasian Economic Union with foreign countries practically guarantees a positive result. The issues, related with non-tariff measures regulating foreign trade, have been considered in the article. For the countries of the Eurasian Economic Union and the Russian Federation in particular, in the near future, the main task should be step-by-step standardization and elimination of almost all non-tariff barriers to trade, as these values significantly aggravate the counter-trade in goods

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2

Zalizniuk, Victoria Petrovna. "STATE REGULATION OF FOREIGN TRADE RELATIONS IN THE COUNTRIES OF THE EUROPEAN UNION." Expert: Paradigm of Law and Public Administration 13, no. 1 (2021): 161–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.32689/2617-9660-2021-1(13)-161-168.

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Petersmann, Ernst-Ulrich. "The European Unions Cosmopolitan Foreign Policy Constitution and Its Disregard in Transatlantic Free Trade Agreements." European Foreign Affairs Review 21, Issue 4 (2016): 449–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/eerr2016039.

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The universal recognition of human rights promotes international ‘cosmopolitan law’ protecting rights and judicial remedies of citizens in ever more fields of international regulation. Yet, even though free trade agreements (FTAs) protecting rights and remedies of citizens have been uniquely successful in European integration, the European Union (EU)’s ‘cosmopolitan foreign policy mandate’ is increasingly disregarded in FTA negotiations with non-European countries. The EU’s transatlantic FTAs risk undermining fundamental rights and judicial remedies inside the EU. Citizens rightly challenge th

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4

Mashkara-Choknadiy, Viktoriya, and Yuriy Mayboroda. "TRADE POLICY OF THE EUROPEAN UNION AND THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA UNDER THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC." Three Seas Economic Journal 2, no. 1 (2021): 53–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.30525/2661-5150/2021-1-9.

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The pandemic of COVID-19 has influenced all sectors of social life, including the global economy and trade relations. The year of 2020 was marked with significant changes in internal and foreign economic policy of almost all nations. The purpose of the paper is to study the measures taken by the EU and the USA as the world's leading economies to regulate their foreign trade in the global crisis caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. The tasks of the study are to show the influence of the crisis on changes of global trade policy in front of the threat to national security. Methodology. The study is b

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Kozhevnikov, Оleg A., and Marina V. Chudinovskikh. "Regulation of telework in Russia and foreign countries." Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 11, no. 3 (2020): 563–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2020.303.

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The article analyzes the legislative approaches to the regulation of telework in Russia, the United States, and the countries of the European and Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU). The authors systematized the main issues of the Telework Enhancement Act, the Telework Framework Agreement, and the Labor Code of the Russian Federation and countries of the EAEU. The comparison made it possible to conclude that the norms of Russian labor law significantly lag behind European and American legislation. The regulation of telework in the Russian Federation consists of a certain framework, without a legal

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Levandivskyi, O. T., R. I. Shchur, V. V. Matskiv, and I. V. Kokhan. "FINANCIAL FLOWS IN INTERNATIONAL TRADE AND ECONOMIC RELATIONS (UKRAINE – EU)." Market economy: modern management theory and practice 22, no. 1(53) (2023): 9–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.18524/2413-9998.2023.1(53).288353.

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The article is devoted to the international trade and economic relations of Ukraine with the countries of the world. Considerable attention is paid to relations between Ukraine and the European Union (EU). Ukraine considers the way to EU membership. Attention is drawn to the European integration progress of our country, which is a natural consequence of Ukraine's independence. The most acceptable ways for regulation of relations in the area of international business activity are considered. The main goal of Ukraine is to create conditions for joining the community of developed European countri

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Schill, Stephan W. "The European Unions Foreign Direct Investment Screening Paradox: Tightening Inward Investment Control to Further External Investment Liberalization." Legal Issues of Economic Integration 46, Issue 2 (2019): 105–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/leie2019007.

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This article analyses the justification for the recent enactment in the European Union (EU) of a regulation establishing a framework for the screening of inward foreign direct investment (FDI). It argues that the new regulation, which constitutes a first step for a more comprehensive EU investment screening system, should not be considered to be exclusively aimed at protecting the internal market and defensive Union or Member State interests. Instead, the regulation has a tangible external economic policy justification and outlook because it can be seen as a starting point to build up, at the

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8

Tokas, Marios. "Playing the Game: The EU’s Proposed Regulation on Foreign Subsidies." Journal of World Trade 56, Issue 5 (2022): 779–802. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/trad2022032.

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The objective of ‘level playing field’ has become increasingly more present in international trade affairs. The European Union (EU) has recently embarked on a quest to promote and protect the level playing field within and outside the borders of the internal market. The most recent manifestation of this objective is the regulation of foreign subsidies, i.e., subsidies provided by non-EU countries to undertakings operating within the EU. The European Commission issued its proposal for a new Regulation with the goal of tackling distortions to the level playing field caused by foreign subsidies.

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Hummer, Waldemar. "„Trade Enforcement Regulation“, „Anti-Coercion Instrument“ und „Single Market Emergency Instrument“: Reaktionen der Europäischen Union auf handelspolitische Herausforderungen." integration 46, no. 1 (2023): 67–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.5771/0720-5120-2023-1-67.

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In recent years, there has been an increasing number of examples of foreign countries seeking to influence the decisions of the European Union (EU) or its member states in the area of trade and investment policy. Unfortunately, the existing EU legislative framework does not provide for a single or comprehensive legal instrument to deter and counteract coercive actions by third countries. With this in mind, the European Commission recently adopted three proposals to impose counter-measures: The “Trade Enforcement Regulation” (TER), the “Anti-Coercion Instrument” (ACI) and the “Single Market Eme

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10

Kovaleva, E. V., and J. K. Mamysheva. "The Eurasian Economic Union Custom – Tariff Regulation of the Trade with the People's Republic of China." International Trade and Trade Policy, no. 3 (October 8, 2019): 137–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.21686/2410-7395-2019-3-137-150.

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China is the second most important (after the European Union) economic partner of the EAEU. This Partnership has a strategic long-term character. In the early 90s liberalization of economy in China and market reforms in Russia and the other countries of the EAEU affected the increasing commodity turnover between China, Russia and other states. Due to the increasing role of People's Republic of China in a foreign trade turnover of EAEU it would be relevant to consider the features of custom-tariff regulation between China and the EAEU. The article is devoted to the problems of the theoretical a

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Dielini, Maryna M., and Alla V. Sukhanova. "Evolutionary Aspect and Current State of the European Union Development." Business, Economics, Sustainability, Leadership and Innovation 4 (July 15, 2020): 11–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.37659/2663-5070-2020-4-11-17.

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The article examines the evolution of the development of the European Union (EU), suggests the stages of its formation. The main factors of the emer- gence of the EU and important aspects of integration are indicated. The gradual accession of new members and documents regulating the functioning of the EU are reflected. The statistics of foreign trade of the EU countries and the place of the EU in the world are given. Special attention is paid to the relations between Ukraine and the EU as the main partner for Ukraine. The stages of development of Ukrainian-European relations and the importance

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Viktoriia Dubyk, Viktoriia Dubyk. "FINANCIAL POLICY OF UKRAINE IN THE DEVELOPING ITS FOREIGN TRADE RELATIONS." Socio World-Social Research & Behavioral Sciences 14, no. 04 (2023): 72–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.36962/swd14042023-72.

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At the present stage of development of the market economy in Ukraine, the priority is the steady inclusion of the domestic economy in the system of international division of labor and global integration processes. One of the stages of our country's integration into the world is the intensification of Ukraine's trade relations with the countries of the European Union. Therefore, Ukraine's financial policy should be aimed at shaping integration priorities. The basis of financial policy are strategic directions, which determine the long-term and medium-term prospects for the use of finance and pr

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Biukovic, Ljiljana. "The Lithuania-China Row: The European Union’s Search for a Strategy and Instruments to Deal With China." Legal Issues of Economic Integration 50, Issue 4 (2023): 391–414. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/leie2023025.

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The increasing use of measures of economic coercion by China has caused its trading partners to review their close trade ties with that country as well as their ability to resist such pressure. In December 2022, the European Union (EU) requested that the World Trade Organization (WTO) adjudicate its dispute with China regarding restrictive trade measures China had imposed on Lithuania in response to its foreign policy actions that were not to China’s liking. The EU also drafted new legislation – the Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on the Protection of the Union and its

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Самоховец, М. П., та Е. А. Гречишкина. "ЄВРАЗІЙСЬКИЙ ЕКОНОМІЧНИЙ СОЮЗ: РОЗВИТОК ЗОВНІШНЬОЇ ТОРГІВЛІ ДЕРЖАВ-ЧЛЕНІВ З ТРЕТІМИ КРАЇНАМИ". TIME DESCRIPTION OF ECONOMIC REFORMS, № 3 (10 листопада 2020): 29–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.32620/cher.2020.3.03.

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The study of foreign trade of the EAEU member countries with third countries is justified by the need to increase its effectiveness. It is necessary for fully State budgets revenue generation, competitiveness increasing of national economies and improving standards of the EAEU member states. The purpose of the article is to analyse and evaluate the economic parameters of the EAEU member states foreign trade and outline main trends and prospects for the EAEU's foreign trade development. The object of the study is foreign trade relations between the EAEU member states and third countries. Method

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15

Shcherbak, Valeriia G., and Tetiana Yu Dudorova. "IMPROVING THE PROCESSES FOR PROVIDING CUSTOMS AND LOGISTICS SERVICES IN UKRAINE." Bulletin of the Kyiv National University of Technologies and Design. Series: Economic sciences 129, no. 6 (2019): 134–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.30857/2413-0117.2018.6.13.

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The paper offers insights into the specifics of customs regulation in the area of logistic supply networks in Ukraine. The Ukrainian customs regulation framework should provide favourable environment for the adaptation of the national economy to a more intense international competition driven by joining the system of global regulation and free movement of resources and gradual integration of its economy into global and European economic processes. The purpose of this study is to suggest pathways to enhance customs regulations in logistics supply networks in Ukraine. It is argued that the imple

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Kardanov, V. A., V. N. Kulik, T. A. Petrova, and V. V. Vulshonok. "ANALYSIS OF THE STRUCTURE OF EXPORT AND IMPORT OF GOODS BETWEEN THE REPUBLIC OF POLAND AND THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION." Vestnik Universiteta, no. 1 (March 23, 2020): 100–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.26425/1816-4277-2020-1-100-107.

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The issues related to the analysis of export and import of goods between two neighboring states: the Republic of Poland and the Russian Federation have been examined. Relations between the EU countries and Russia to date have been in a significant crisis. Cooperation in the economic field is reduced in the context of mutual sanctions. According to the authors, for the Russian Federation in the near future the main task should be set – economic rapprochement with the countries of the European Union and further negotiations on easing mutual sanctions, since these and other reasons significantly

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17

Budnikevych, Iryna, and Vadym Honchar. "REGULATORY MECHANISMS OF UKRAINIAN PHARMACEUTICAL MARKET COMPETITIVENESS IN THE CONTEXT OF EUROPEAN INTEGRATION." Three Seas Economic Journal 1, no. 3 (2020): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.30525/2661-5150/2020-3-1.

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The purpose of the paper is to summarize and present the differences in the competitive environment of the European Union (EU) and Ukrainian pharmaceutical markets. The method of longitudinal study allowed to detect the patterns of changes and correlations for pharmaceutical products exports and imports volumes over twenty years (2001-2020). Methodology. The research is based on the definition of the pharmaceutical market as a complex socio-economic institution that fulfills the function of pricing medical products and utilizes them to ensure health care functioning. It indicates the populatio

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18

Valantiejus, Gediminas. "Legal Aspects of the Implementation of European Union’s Common Commercial Policy: Lithuanian Experience and Practice." Economics and Culture 13, no. 2 (2016): 61–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jec-2016-0008.

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Abstract The Common Commercial Policy is the essential basis of the European Union (hereinafter - the EU), which, in particular, is a free trade area between the 28 Member States with a common external customs tariff and a common foreign trade policy as well as common trade rules with the third countries. Implementation of this policy is characterized by the fact that it is based on an exclusive competence of the EU, which after the Treaty of Lisbon (2009) became even more apparent. Therefore the countries of the EU should follow the same legal principles and rules in the regulation of their f

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19

Tang, Donny. "Has European monetary union influenced the European Union bank lending flows to the EU countries from Central and Eastern Europe?" Journal of Financial Economic Policy 11, no. 2 (2019): 263–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jfep-05-2018-0080.

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Purpose The purpose of this study is to modify the gravity model to identify the main determinants of the European Union (EU) bank lending to the Central and Eastern Europe (CEE) countries during 1994-2012. Design/methodology/approach This study uses both two-stage least squares and dynamic generalized method of moments to estimate the modified gravity model. Findings This study finds that the CEE countries with more developed stock markets have received the higher EU bank lending inflows. The EU banks have greater access to additional financing in the stock markets. Second, the higher stock m

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20

TARLOPOV, Ihor. "Organizing international economic statistics in the context of globalization." Economics. Finances. Law, no. 10/1 (October 26, 2020): 5–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.37634/efp.2020.10(1).1.

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The paper scrutinizes the peculiarities of organizing the international economic statistics in the context of globalization. It has been proven to be essential to rethink and reevaluate general problems of organizing the international economic statistics at the methodological level with the purpose of enhancing the reputation of Ukraine in the international arena. Ukraine’s choice of strategic direction towards the integration into the European Union actualizes the scientific discourse related to defining the conceptual foundations of state management of foreign economic activity, ensuring the

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Dedej, Arian, and Osman Metalla. "The European Union Response Against Covid-19 Pandemic on Maritime Transport." Interdisciplinary Journal of Research and Development 9, no. 4. S2 (2022): 59. http://dx.doi.org/10.56345/ijrdv9n4s209.

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The European Union joint maritime policy is a wide approach of all European Union policies linked with the sea. This policy is based upon the idea that by coordinating all activities linked with oceans, sea and coasts, the European Union would benefit higher rates of yields by its maritime space with a smaller mass of impact on environment. The joint maritime policy aims at strengthening the so-called ‘blue economy’, which includes all the economic maritime activities. The maritime transport plays a fundamental role and will continue to do so at world and European trade. In economic terms 77 p

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Vuković, Ivan. "Development of European Union and joining perspective of Croatia." Tourism and hospitality management 13, no. 2 (2007): 507–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.20867/thm.13.2.7.

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In this paper we researched European Union starting with the Agreement from Maastrich from year 1992, even though the European Union has a long traditional history and its origin is founded on regulations of economical integrations in Europe beginning from the 1950’s through the Roman treaty from year 1957 and the forming of the European Union Committee in year 1965. Further we follow her expansion and introduction of the European economic and monetary policy, to last, the joining perspective of Croatia. According to the Agreement from Maastrich, European Union lies on three posts: 1) Legal-po

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Anggriawan, Rizaldy. "Insolvency Proceedings: ASEAN and EU Comparison on the Rules of Foreign Court Jurisdiction." Indonesian Comparative Law Review 3, no. 1 (2020): 35–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.18196/iclr.v3i1.11621.

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Due to a lack of uniformity or harmonization of laws and regulations, cross-border insolvency has remained an issue in the ASEAN region. ASEAN economic openness with the implementation of the ASEAN Free Trade Area (AFTA) and ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) may create issues at some points as investors compete to dominate the ASEAN while assets are located not only on their own territory but also in other ASEAN member countries. On some occasions, they can fail to meet their debt payment obligations when performing international business transactions. As a result of the bankruptcy case, a legal

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Kirilenko, V. P., and T. A. Abramova. "Customs Control in the Eurasian Economic Union and the European Union: the Comparative Analysis." EURASIAN INTEGRATION: economics, law, politics 17, no. 3 (2023): 92–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.22394/2073-2929-2023-03-92-100.

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The study of the Institute of Customs Control is part of international integration processes. Under the rapidly changing international world facts, the international trade turnover in some directions is decreasing, and in others it is increasing at times, which affects the economy of all countries, their compliance with modern trends, part of all these processes is customs control, as one of the types of control at the state border, requiring the national security of states. The article compares the institute of customs control in the EAEU and the EU. On this basis, a comparison is made accord

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Kuznetsov, A. V. "Disintegration of the World Trade System: Reasons and Consequences." Finance: Theory and Practice 23, no. 5 (2019): 50–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.26794/2587-5671-2019-23-5-50-61.

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The article presents the study results of the world trade stagnation issues associated with the WTO systemic crisis. The aim of the article is to summarize the main reasons for the world trade system disintegration and to identify feasible directions for the world economic order transformation. The G20 trade-restricting measures were analyzed based on the statistical databases of the WTO and the non-governmental organization Global Trade Alert (GTA). The views of leading domestic and foreign experts on the consequences of liberalization of the world trade in goods and services were summarized.

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Czermińska, Małgorzata. "New-Generation Trade Agreements and Their Importance to Trade Relations Between European Union and Third Countries – Vietnam Case." Eastern European Journal of Transnational Relations 6, no. 1 (2022): 23–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.15290/eejtr.2022.06.01.02.

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This work aims to show key provisions and importance of new-generation trade agreements made by the European Union on the example of the agreement with Vietnam. Empirical research centred around an agreement signed between the EU and Vietnam, which is the third new-generation trade agreement entered into by the EU with an Asian country, following an agreement with the Republic of Korea and Singapore. The agreement with Vietnam introduced liberalisation covering almost the entire mutual trade (goods), also providing for the liberalisation of services and eliminating certain non-tariff barriers.

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Poljanec, Kristijan, and Tomislav Jakšić. "Safeguarding Croatian Strategic Industries Within the Scope of the EU Foreign Direct Investment Regime." Central European Journal of Comparative Law 1, no. 2 (2020): 123–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.47078/2020.2.123-149.

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A European Union (EU)-wide screening regime entered into force in October 2020, marking the turning point in the Member States’ investment relations with third countries, most notably, the emerging economies of the Far East. Most Central and Eastern European (CEE) states have recently embraced novel screening solutions; some legislative proposals are still pending in a few states. These regulatory changes are the result of the socio-economic turmoil caused by the COVID-19 epidemic, which threatens a major fire sale of resources that are deemed critical for the Member States’ national security

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Presová, Radmila, Oldřich Tvrdoň, and Andrea Živělová. "Importance of intrastat in EU intra-Community trade." Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis 56, no. 3 (2008): 175–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.11118/actaun200856030175.

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The paper deals with the importance of Intrastat and Eurostat for mutual trade with goods between EU countries and third countries. It informs about the importance of statistical data for all legal forms of trade companies, multinational companies, public administration institutions and service businesses. It points out that accepting the Czech Republic as a member of EU changed the use of terminology in foreign trade. For goods transactions between EU member states the terms sending and receiving are used, whereas the traditional terminology export – import is used for foreign trade with the

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Bajraktari, Kaltrina, Roberta Bajrami, and Medain Hashani. "The impact of international trade freedom on economic growth: Empirical evidence of the Western Balkans countries." Corporate and Business Strategy Review 4, no. 2 (2023): 132–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cbsrv4i2art12.

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The influence of international trade freedom on economic growth is a significant factor. International trade promotes trade freedom (Unger, 2007), and most studies show the positive impacts of trade freedom on economic growth (Mercan et al., 2013). In this study, we search for the effects of international trade freedom on the Western Balkan countries’ economic growth using the Fraser Institute annual data from 2000 to 2021. The paper consists of panel data, and the results are analyzed with the following models: pooled ordinary least squares (OLS), fixed effect, random effect, and generalized

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Witkowska, Janina. "The European Union’s Screening Framework for Foreign Direct Investment: Consequences for External Relations." Comparative Economic Research. Central and Eastern Europe 23, no. 1 (2020): 19–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.18778/1508-2008.23.02.

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The Lisbon Treaty gives the European Union (EU) institutions new external competences, including foreign direct investment (FDI) in the common trade policy. Using these competences the European Commission formulated a proposal for a regulation establishing the screening framework for FDI, which entered into force in April 2019. The aim of this paper is to discuss the issue of FDI screening as an element of policies towards FDI applied by developed countries, to assess the justifications for its introduction, as well as the potential consequences of the screening framework for inflowing FDI int

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Basiurkina, Nataliya, Kateryna Kuznietsova, and Vladislav Lagodiienko. "Management of foreign economic activities of business subjects." Ukrainian Journal of Applied Economics and Technology 7, no. 3 (2022): 163–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.36887/2415-8453-2022-3-22.

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The article summarizes the essence and content of the enterprise's foreign economic activity. The main advantages and disadvantages of managing foreign economic activity by business subjects of economic relations in modern international market development are determined. Methodical approaches and methods of managing the foreign economic activity of companies are systematized. The economic analysis of the current development state of foreign economic activity in Ukraine, the dynamics of the scale of export-import operations, the geographical and commodity structure of foreign trade operations o

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Meladze, Aleko. "CHALLENGES AND PROSPECTS OF HARMONIZATION OF GEORGIAN CUSTOMS LEGISLATION WITH THE EUROPEAN UNION." Innovative economics and management 10, no. 3 (2023): 152–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.46361/2449-2604.10.3.2023.152-169.

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Aleko Meladze E-mail: aleko.meladze@bsu.edu.ge PhD Students,Batumi Shota Rustaveli state University Batumi, Georgia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5781-2371  Abstract: The article discusses some current issues of the customs system and customs policy of Georgia, which are based on its historical excursion. The paper aims to study such important aspects of the implementation of the customs policy in Georgia, which serve to deal with the modern challenges of protecting the domestic market from foreign goods competition and stimulating exporters, for which the iss

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Cruz Roche, Ignacio, Jaime Romero, and Ricardo Sellers-Rubio. "Retail services efficiency: impact of country-specific factors." International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management 47, no. 8 (2019): 774–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijrdm-12-2018-0275.

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Purpose Efficiency in retailing companies is mandatory for survival. Literature acknowledges external factors impact on efficiency. However, this impact remains understudied, as previous research typically focuses on managerial decisions. The purpose of this paper is to partially fill this gap by exploring the influence of external factors on retailers’ efficiency. Design/methodology/approach This research simultaneously measures retail efficiency and evaluates the impact of six potential drivers by applying bootstrap techniques in a sample of 25 European Union countries during the period 2006

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Predmestnikov, Oleh, and Vitaliy Gumenyuk. "HARMONIZATION OF ECONOMIC AND LEGAL MECHANISMS FOR DEEPENING EU-UKRAINIAN RELATIONS." Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 5, no. 1 (2019): 174. http://dx.doi.org/10.30525/2256-0742/2019-5-1-174-181.

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The policy of Ukraine for the establishment and development of relations with the European Union began in 1993, was carried out all the years of Ukraine’s existence, and received intensive deepening with the beginning of the formation of an international treaty – the Association Agreement, which includes a list of legal, social, economic, and technical regulations, and Deep and Comprehensive Free Trade Area (DCFTA), in 2014 and its final signing in 2017. Political and economic objectives of the Agreement are of fundamental importance to the future of both Ukraine and the whole European region.

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Nicole Wassenberg. "Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership (TTIP): The Possible Impact on the European Union and North America." Journal of Advance Research in Business Management and Accounting (ISSN: 2456-3544) 2, no. 8 (2016): 01–08. http://dx.doi.org/10.53555/nnbma.v2i8.92.

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The Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership (TTIP) is projected high-standard and inclusive free trade agreement which is being conversed between the United States (US) and European Union (EU). Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership is a chain of trade negotiations operating between EU and US. The TTIP is mainly about decreasing the regulatory obstacles to trade to open up a way for bigger businesses such as environmental legislation, food safety, sovereign powers of the individual nations and also banking regulations. The US and EU are two of the most integrated countries when

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M. Lopez-Rodriguez, Ana. "It Takes Two to Tango: Regional Investment Treaties and Investor Protection on Both Sides of the Atlantic." European Investment Law and Arbitration Review 2, Issue 1 (2017): 412–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/eila2017019.

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In 2009, the Treaty of Lisbon conferred the European Union the exclusive competence on foreign direct investments in Art. 207 TFEU. Together with the common commercial policy, it is now one of the main pillars of the external action of the EU. The Union has seen this new competence as good opportunity to carry out a comprehensive regulation of trade and investment issues at the European level and has applied it in the negotiation of a series of investment agreements with other States such as Canada, the United States, Vietnam, and Singapore. An intense public debate has arisen on the opportuni

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Alwy, Fauna. "Indonesian Fisheries Policy Reform: Compliance with Stringent Food Safety Requirement Of Importing Countries." FIAT JUSTISIA:Jurnal Ilmu Hukum 11, no. 2 (2018): 150. http://dx.doi.org/10.25041/fiatjustisia.v11no2.984.

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The main objective of this research is to discover the idea of innovation of Indonesia's legislation system on food security/seafood which has been heavily influenced by trade relations between Indonesia and the European Union as a group of major importing countries. This is a case study that largely examines and presents trade disputes between Indonesia and some major importing countries, especially with the EU countries as a major group of country importers of fishery products and seafood from Indonesia. The various disputes and complaints found in this case study demonstrate the fact that t

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B�r�vk�, V. "USE OF THE EXPERIENCE OF THE EUROPEAN UNION IN COMBATING TRANSNATIONAL DRUG TRAFFICKING IN THE ACTIVITIES OF THE SECURITY SERVICE OF UKRAINE." Scientific journal of the National Academy of National Guard "Honor and Law" 4, no. 87 (2023): 55–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.33405/2078-7480/2023/4/87/295128.

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The article analyzes the institutional and legal foundations of combating transnational drug trafficking in the European Union (EU), as well as the regulatory and legal regulation of Ukraine's cooperation with relevant EU structures in the specified area. The regulatory and legal regulation and policy of the EU in the field of combating drug trafficking are studied from the point of view of their implementation in Ukraine as part of the implementation of the policy aimed at gaining full membership in the European Union. The works of Ukrainian and foreign scientists related to combating illegal

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Girich, Maria, Olga Magomedova та Antonina Levashenko. "Comparative Analysis of the Legal Regulation of the Digital Platformʼs Responsibility for the Distribution of Internet Advertising". International Organisations Research Journal 18, № 3 (2023): 163–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.17323/1996-7845-2023-03-09.

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Digital platforms serve as an effective ground for trade in goods and services, which stimulates the development of advertising on the Internet. Platforms provide advertising spaces, connect advertising distributors and advertisers as operators of advertising networks, and collect data to provide personalized advertising and to enhance marketing efficiency. This article analyzes three aspects of the digital platformʼs responsibility in the distribution of advertising on the Internet. In the first aspect, the article compares approaches in Russia to those in foreign countries regarding the resp

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Aboagye, Emmanuel Mensah, Nana Osei Owusu, Monica Yamoah, Richmond Ashiagbor, and Kwaku Obeng Effah. "World Trade Organisation System." Journal on Innovation and Sustainability RISUS 13, no. 1 (2022): 32–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.23925/2179-3565.2022v13i1p32-43.

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In today’s world, sustainable development has become the consensus of the international community. With the development and progress of the world economy and the launch of the wave of environmental protection in the world, market trade and environmental protection issues have gradually gained the full attention of government departments and people in many countries around the world, and gradually developed into one of the core issues in the global political, economic and multi-industry fields. The laws and regulations on environmental protection adopted by international organizations and count

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Yatsenko, Olha, Yuliia Zavadska, and Lesia Lesia. "GEOSTRATEGIC WINDOW OF OPPORTUNITIES FOR INNOVATION AND INVESTMENT MODERNIZATION OF UKRAINE: INSTITUTIONAL REGULATION AND ORGANIZATIONAL AND ECONOMIC MECHANISMS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF FOREIGN ECONOMIC ACTIVITY OF AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES." Ukrainian Journal of Applied Economics and Technology 9, no. 1 (2024): 179–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.36887/2415-8453-2024-1-30.

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It is determined, that Russia’s ongoing war in Ukraine has attracted great attention around the world and caused concern. Radical geopolitical uncertainty is changing the rules of the global economy. Countries must accept new realities and adapt to them, prioritizing flexibility and resilience. Ukraine needs to take advantage of the geostrategic window of opportunity for innovation and investment modernization of all sectors of the economy, especially the agricultural sector, as one of the main export-oriented sectors designed to ensure food security and healthy nutrition not only for the dome

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Issabekov, Nurlybek, and Adam Mateusz Suchecki. "Analysis Of The EU Anti-dumping Policy In Terms Of The Revealed Comparative Advantages." Comparative Economic Research. Central and Eastern Europe 19, no. 5 (2017): 43–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/cer-2016-0037.

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Anti-dumping policy is an important instrument of trade policy as far as protecting markets against dishonest practices of foreign suppliers is concerned and it is compliant with international regulations such as e.g. these set by the World Trade Organisation. Generally, dumping concerns exporting commodities at lower prices than a selling price of commodities (so-called normal value). Anti-dumping policy uses appropriate preventive means against dishonest practices in a situation when:- commodity was brought to customs territory of an importing country at dumping prices,- import inflicted dam

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Syukri, Syukri, and Prita Amalia. "IMPLICATIONS OF THE PRINCIPLE OF NON-DISCRIMINATION IN THE INDONESIA-EUROPEAN UNION COMPREHENSIVE ECONOMIC PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT ON GOVERNMENT PROCUREMENT CHAPTER TOWARD REGULATIONS OF DOMESTIC PRODUCT USE IN INDONESIA." Transnational Business Law Journal 1, no. 2 (2020): 121–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.23920/transbuslj.v1i2.361.

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This article aims to explain the differences between regulations on the use of domestic product in Indonesia and the principle of non-discrimination in Indonesia-European Union Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (I-EU CEPA) on Government Procurement Chapter and the legal consequences for domestic regulations in Indonesia. The research method used is a normative juridical method with exploratory specifications. The results of this study indicate that the principle of non-discrimination, which consists of most favored-nation treatment and national treatment in the I-EU CEPA on Governme

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Bonaiuti, Chiara. "Article: Arms Transfers and Human Rights: Assessing the Impact and Enforcement of the EU Common Position on Arms Exports in a Multilevel Analysis." European Foreign Affairs Review 27, Issue 4 (2022): 463–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/eerr2022035.

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Arms export control measures are an important tool to defend the universality of human rights, democracy and to prevent conflicts. The European Union (EU) has a long tradition in striving towards these goals.One of the most important outcomes regarding such is the 2008 Council Common Position (CP) defining Common Rules Governing Control of Exports of Military Technology and Equipment Common Foreign and Security Policy (CFSP). This article focuses on the implementation and effectiveness of this CP. In particular, it investigates whether EU countries have applied and enforced human rights princi

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Wysokińska, Zofia. "The Competitiveness of Poland on the Environmental Products and Services Market." Comparative Economic Research. Central and Eastern Europe 12, no. 4 (2009): 23–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10103-009-0019-2.

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The aim of the paper is to present main aspects related to the characteristics of the market of environmental goods and services as one of the most potentially fast developing markets in the world economy (among such markets with similar size as, the pharmaceuticals and information technology markets). The paper will also examine some effects of environmental measures on market access within the multilateral liberalization process. This is a very positive phenomenon in this age of ever increasing attention paid to the implementation of principles of sustainable development as well as decreased

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Lebedeva, Liudmila F. "Transcontinental Partnerships at the Crossroads: Factors, Risks, Consequences." Outlines of global transformations: politics, economics, law 10, no. 4 (2017): 54–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.23932/2542-0240-2017-10-4-54-69.

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Transcontinental partnerships – Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) and Trans-Atlantic Trade and Investment Partnership (TATIP) – have been analyzed in view of the new challenges in polycentric world, US foreign economic policy changes, risks for the national economies of the block’s participants, as well as for the other countries. The TPP and the TATIP are in focus as the new stage of the world integration process. The TATIP can deepen the already substantial economic ties between the US and the European Union. But what will be included in the chapters of the agreement on financial services, agr

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Khlif, Hichem, Kamran Ahmed, and Manzurul Alam. "Accounting Regulations and IFRS Adoption in Francophone North African Countries: The Experience of Algeria, Morocco, and Tunisia." International Journal of Accounting 55, no. 01 (2020): 2050004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1094406020500043.

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This paper traces the historical developments of accounting regulations in Algeria, Morocco, and Tunisia and uses institutional theory to identify factors affecting International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) adoption as the national accounting standards in these countries. We find that the extent of convergence with IFRS in Algeria is higher compared to Morocco and Tunisia. This has been mostly due to greater foreign investor flows from Western countries in Algeria during the last decade, the dominant position of international Big-4 audit firms, and strong trade relationship of Algeria

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Klym, Andrii-Vitalii. "Customs Policy of Ukraine in the Context of Modern Social Challenges." Democratic governance 29, no. 1 (2022): 128–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.23939/dg2022.01.128.

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Formulation of the problem. At the present stage of development of the Ukrainian state there is a difficult economic situation caused by the pandemic and Russia’s military invasion into Ukraine. Undoubtedly, this affects all spheres of life of Ukrainian society, including the implementation of the customs policy. This provides grounds for the discussion about the objective need to pay more attention to the development and improvement of customs policy, implemented in Ukraine. The key role is given to the state, called to regulate these processes. An effective customs policy must respond flexib

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Kireyenka, N. V. "Models of agrarian business development in international practice." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus. Agrarian Series 59, no. 1 (2021): 22–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.29235/1817-7204-2021-59-1-22-40.

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In conditions of the world economy globalization, regional trade and economic integration of countries, and increased sectoral competition, agricultural business remains a strategically important branch of the national economy of any state. Its activities are based on the regulatory legal framework for creation and functioning of agro-industrial complex entities, state regulation and support of agriculture, development of rural areas, food export incentive, formation of external and internal trade infrastructure. The world agrarian economy demonstrates the use of various models of efficient ag

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YUROVSKA, Viktoriia, and Alina PYVOVAR. "Comparison of the labor code and the draft law "On labor": employment contract." Economics. Finances. Law 12, no. - (2022): 9–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.37634/efp.2022.12.2.

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The paper is devoted to the coverage of current changes and de-Sovietization of legislation in the field of labor, namely: a comparison of the legislative regulation of the employment contract in accordance with the Labor Code and the draft law "On Labor" published on the website of the Ministry of Economy. The author analyzed the provisions of the legislative regulation of legal relations arising between the employee and the employer: content, forms, conditions, grounds for termination and suspension of employment contracts, and comparison of existing and proposed rules. It is emphasized that

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