Relevant bibliographies by topics / Foreign word g2p

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Foreign word g2p'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 24 June 2021
Last updated: 29 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Foreign word g2p"

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Bankole, Abiodun Surajudeen, and Muritala Kewuyemi Kareem. "The Impact of Financial Services Globalisation on Islamic and Conventional Bank Performance in GCC and MENA Countries." Journal of Islamic Finance 6, no. 2 (2017): 001–12. https://doi.org/10.31436/jif.v6i2.193.

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Empirical researches have shown that Islamic banks were more efficient than the conventional banks before, during and after global financial crises and were more resilient to negative profitability and speculation commonly identified with conventional banks despite that the former have grown as a result of globalisation of financial markets, product innovation, and delimitation of financial regulations, among others. However, the analyses of globalisation or internationalisation of financial services have concentrated only on the cross-border flow of portfolio investment in country stock marke
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Xing, Li. "STRENGTHENING ROLE OF G20: TRANSFORMATION OF WORLD ORDER AND FOREIGN POLICY OF CHINA." Comparative Politics (Russia) 3, no. 1(7) (2015): 23. http://dx.doi.org/10.18611/2221-3279-2012-3-1(7)-23-26.

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Pfennigstorf, Werner. "Tort Liability and Alternative Approaches to Compensation: Summary of a Comparative Survey of Foreign Systems at Work." Geneva Papers on Risk and Insurance - Issues and Practice 15, no. 3 (1990): 344–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/gpp.1990.22.

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M., N. Mehmood, Z. Mahfooz S., Q. Mehmood N., and Ali I. "Analysis of WDI data to investigate the impact of foreign remittances on the economic growth of Pakistan." World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews 19, no. 3 (2023): 589–94. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11668508.

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Remittances are one of the largest sources of financial inflow for developing countries and it imparts a considerable importance to economic growth. The purpose of our study is to analyse the impact of foreign workers’ remittances on GDP and in succession on economic growth. We processed annual time series data over the period 1980-2019. ADF unit root test was used to check the stationarity of variables. To check the short run and long run relationship between foreign workers’ remittances and GDP of Pakistan, ARDL (bounds) test was applied. As a result of our analysis, we found a s
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Khaled, Jahanjeb Ibne, and Rejaul Abedin. "Implementation of SQ GapFil Model in Improvement of Service Quality of Hospitality Management Industries in Sylhet Region of Bangladesh." International Journal of Science and Business 2, no. 4 (2018): 800–809. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2555719.

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Bangladesh's tourist attractions include archaeological sites, historical mosques and monuments, resorts, beaches, picnic spots, forests and tribal people, wildlife of various species etc. With the number of tourists coming to Sylhet growing by 8-10 % since 2005, the number has increased due to an increasing number of foreign tourists. Managing tourism, leisure and hospitality firms successfully requires an orientation into the conceptualization and implementation of essentials of service quality. Entirely satisfied foreign tourists shall return to the tourist spots they have visited and t
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Dr., Mayis Gulali Gulaliyev. "The level of the state intervention in foreign trade and its macroeconomic consequences"." International Journal of Production Economics 196, no. 03 (2018): 09. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1116713.

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Background/Objectives: Studying of relationship between the foreign trade sub-index and GDP for some developed and developing countries, as well as impacts of the foreign trade sub-index on GDP in Azerbaijan. Methods/Statistical analysis: the comparative analysis of the countries by using of the methodology of the Index of Leftness (Rightness) of Economy-IL(R)E Findings: 1) reduction of the state intervention in foreign trade is necessary, but it is not enough for a sustainable development of economy; 2) The state intervention in foreign trade take place even in the developed countries, but su
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Egamberganov, Jahongir Kadambaevich. "LARGE-SCALE ANALYSIS AND SEARCH FOR SOLUTIONS TO FOREIGN TRADE PROBLEMS IN UZBEKISTAN." "Yosh mutaxassislar" ilmiy-amaliy jurnali. 2023-08, no. 1 (2023): 95–99. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8273176.

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<strong>Annotation: </strong>The article examined such issues as the parameters of foreign trade of Uzbekistan, comparative analysis with neighboring and developed countries and the share of exports and imports in foreign trade in previous years.
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Aphisavadh, Sirivadhanawaravachara. "Thailand as a World Top Tourism Destination." World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews 24, no. 2 (2024): 449–58. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15076335.

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This deep and broad research paper greatly elaborates on the multi-dimensional facets that make Thailand an undeniably premier global tourism destination with its incomparable appeal and distinction. It begins by discussing with care the great and key role of the tourism sector in driving Thailand's national economy to unparalleled heights, while explaining farsightedly how rich cultural heritage, historic wonders, and awe-inspiring natural beauty combine into a delicate and perfect blend, impressing and attracting numerous foreign tourists each year, showing an unrivaled potential of Thailand
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Kuznetsov, A. V. "Disintegration of the World Trade System: Reasons and Consequences." Finance: Theory and Practice 23, no. 5 (2019): 50–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.26794/2587-5671-2019-23-5-50-61.

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The article presents the study results of the world trade stagnation issues associated with the WTO systemic crisis. The aim of the article is to summarize the main reasons for the world trade system disintegration and to identify feasible directions for the world economic order transformation. The G20 trade-restricting measures were analyzed based on the statistical databases of the WTO and the non-governmental organization Global Trade Alert (GTA). The views of leading domestic and foreign experts on the consequences of liberalization of the world trade in goods and services were summarized.
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Sulyak, S. G. "ELIZAVETA IVANOVNA DE WITTE AND CARPATHIAN RUS." Rusin, no. 60 (2020): 61–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.17223/18572685/60/5.

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Elizaveta Ivanovna de Witte (nee Ammosova), a famous educator and historian, has been undeservedly forgotten. She was the author of numerous scientific and popular works, a full member of the Historical Society of Nestor the Chronicler, published in numerous journals like Chteniya v Istoricheskom obshchestve Nestora letopistsa, Russkoe delo, Zarya, Rus’, Pravdivoe slovo. She was publishing the collections Book for Reading at School and at Home, the second volume of which included her version of The Word on Igor’s Regiment, based on G.P. Pavsky’s translation. E. de Witte made several trips to f
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Foreign word g2p"

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Ármannsson, Bjarki. "Grapheme-to-phoneme transcription of English words in Icelandic text." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för lingvistik och filologi, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-446924.

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Foreign words, such as names, locations or sometimes entire phrases, are a problem for any system that is meant to convert graphemes to phonemes (g2p; i.e.converting written text into phonetic transcription). In this thesis, we investigate both rule-based and neural methods of phonetically transcribing English words found in Icelandic text, taking into account the rules and constraints of how foreign phonemes can be mapped into Icelandic phonology. We implement a rule-based system by compiling grammars into finite-state transducers. In deciding on which rules to include, and evaluating their c
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Kinuthia, Wanyee. "“Accumulation by Dispossession” by the Global Extractive Industry: The Case of Canada." Thèse, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/30170.

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This thesis draws on David Harvey’s concept of “accumulation by dispossession” and an international political economy (IPE) approach centred on the institutional arrangements and power structures that privilege certain actors and values, in order to critique current capitalist practices of primitive accumulation by the global corporate extractive industry. The thesis examines how accumulation by dispossession by the global extractive industry is facilitated by the “free entry” or “free mining” principle. It does so by focusing on Canada as a leader in the global extractive industry and the spr
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Books on the topic "Foreign word g2p"

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Knill, April M. Can foreign portfolio investment bridge the small firm financing gap around the world ? World Bank, 2005.

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Hee, Michael. "Pedigree" of IEC conversion factors for per capita GNP computations for the World Bank's operational guidelines and atlas. Population and Human Resources Dept., World Bank, 1992.

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Daeyeol, Ku. Korea 1905–1945. Amsterdam University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5117/9781912961214.

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This important new study by one of Korea’s leading historians focuses on the international relations of colonial Korea – from the Japanese rule of the peninsula and its foreign relations (1905–1945) to the ultimate liberation of the country at the end of the Second World War. In addition, it fills a significant gap – the ‘blank space’ – in Korean diplomatic history. Furthermore, it highlights several other fundamental aspects in the history of modern Korea, such as the historical perception of the policy-making process and the attitudes of both China and Britain which influenced US policy rega
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Sŏ, Tong-gu (Political science scholar), author and Chŏng Ku-yŏn author, eds. Hanbando t'ongil e taehan kukche sahoe ŭi kidae wa yŏkhal: Chubyŏn 4-kuk kwa G20. T'ongil Yŏn'guwŏn, 2015.

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Arase, David. Foreign Aid. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780190846626.013.181.

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As a policy tool, aid has not been confined to the roles that foreign and economic policy theorists have prescribed for it. Foreign aid attracts controversy because it structures how global poverty will be addressed. Aid’s proponents believe that it can eradicate absolute poverty and close the income gap between rich and poor countries, but its critics believe it holds out only false hope and obscures the real nature of the problem. The unrequited transfer of wealth from a weak nation to a stronger one is an ancient tradition, but the notion that it would be powerful nations transferring wealt
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Knill, April M. Can Foreign Portfolio Investment Bridge The Small Firm Financing Gap Around The World ? The World Bank, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1596/1813-9450-3796.

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Ilo, Saidat. Governance and Economic Growth in Nigeria. The Rowman & Littlefield Publishing Group, 2023. https://doi.org/10.5040/9781666997262.

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Governance and Economic Growth in Nigeria: The Role of China and the U.S. between 2001–2011 examines why Nigeria experienced steady economic growth in GDP between 2001–2011. Saidat Ilo argues that improved governance as well as the perceived competition between China and the United States has impacted this growth. She analyzes this perceived rivalry and their policies closely. This book not only contributes to development theories by focusing and analyzing governance but it also goes a step further by filling a gap of contending theories which fail to consider the role governance plays in econ
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Hook, Steven W., and Franklin Barr Lebo. Development/Poverty Issues and Foreign Policy Analysis. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780190846626.013.432.

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International development has remained a key part of global economic relations since the field emerged more than half a century ago. From its initial focus on colonization and state building, the field has evolved to encompass a wide range of issues, theoretical problems, and disciplinary traditions. The year 1945 is widely considered as a turning point in the study of international development. Three factors account for this: the end of World War II that left the US an economic hegemon, the ideological rivalry that defined the Cold War, and the period of decolonization that peaked around 1960
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Levy, Peter B. Encyclopedia of the Reagan-Bush Years. Greenwood Publishing Group, Inc., 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9798216024941.

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This is the first and only ready-reference source on the Reagan-Bush years, 1980-1992. No other single volume provides readily available and concise information on the key developments and figures of this period. Organized A-Z, it features over 250 entries on key personalities, issues, events, political and governmental developments, foreign and domestic concerns, laws, terms and catchphrases, and social and cultural trends of the era. Entries are 100-1,000 words in length and conclude with a list of suggested readings. The work also features a chronology of events, statistical charts and tabl
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Dupuy, Béatrice, and Muriel Grosbois, eds. Language learning and professionalization in higher education: pathways to preparing learners and teachers in/for the 21st century. Research-publishing.net, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.14705/rpnet.2020.44.9782490057757.

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In this volume, language learning and professionalization are explored by addressing the existing gap between pressing needs for enhanced soft skills in work environments wherein technology-mediated, multilingual communication is increasingly the norm, and current foreign language teaching and learning offerings in higher education. Considering theoretical, methodological, and pedagogical perspectives for preparing language learners and teachers in/for the 21st century, this volume’s eight chapters underscore that research findings should inform the design of learning experiences so that peopl
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Book chapters on the topic "Foreign word g2p"

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Caronia, Letizia, Federica Ranzani, and Vittoria Colla. "Chapter 6. Pursuing understanding or engaging the patient?" In A Pragmatic Agenda for Healthcare. John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/pbns.338.06car.

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This chapter reports findings from a single-case study on primary care visits involving a general practitioner (GP), three unaccompanied foreign minors (UFMs) with low competence in the language of the visit, and two professional educators in charge of them. Adopting a conversation analysis-informed approach, we illustrate a communicative practice deployed by the GP: “making the body speak”. Through this practice, the physician makes his own or the UFMs’ body multimodally relevant as an ostensibly available and intersubjectively sharable counterpart of words. The analysis shows that this pract
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Cunha Rodrigues, Nuno. "Filling the Regulatory Gap to Address Foreign Subsidies: The EC’s Search for a Level Playing Field Within the Internal Market." In European Union and its Neighbours in a Globalized World. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-82291-0_10.

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Cunha Rodrigues, Nuno. "Correction to: Filling the Regulatory Gap to Address Foreign Subsidies: The EC’s Search for a Level Playing Field Within the Internal Market." In European Union and its Neighbours in a Globalized World. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-82291-0_19.

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Jetin, Bruno, Jamel Saadaoui, and Haingo Ratiarison. "The Effect of Corruption on Foreign Direct Investment at the Regional Level: A Positive or Negative Relationship?" In Corruption and Illegality in Asian Investment Arbitration. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-9303-1_3.

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AbstractThis chapter looks at the effect of corruption on foreign direct investment (FDI) at the world and regional levels, with a focus on East, South and Southeast Asia. The academic literature is inconclusive because the nature of corruption can be different from one country to another and because various other factors can decide whether a foreign company will invest in a country or region despite a relatively high level of corruption. To shed light on the effect of corruption, the authors proceed to a paneleconometrics investigation that assesses the relationship between the stock of FDI a
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Zapatka, Kasey, John Mollenkopf, and Steven Romalewski. "Reordering Occupation, Race, and Place in Metropolitan New York." In The Urban Book Series. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-64569-4_21.

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AbstractThe New York metropolitan area is one of the oldest, largest, and perhaps most complex urban region in the United States (U.S.). Its 23.7 million residents live across four states, produce a GDP of more than $1.7 trillion, are governed by a fragmented political system, and experience persistently high degrees of geographic and racial/ethnic inequality and segregation. This chapter investigates the evolving spatial organization of occupation and race across the metropolitan area. While white professionals have traditionally lived in an outer ring of suburbs and blue-collar immigrant and
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Chowdhury, Mohammad Ashraful Ferdous. "The Nexus Between Institutional Quality and Foreign Direct Investments (FDI) in South Asia." In Foreign Direct Investments. IGI Global, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-2448-0.ch029.

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South Asia is one of the world's fastest growing regions, averaging 6.7 percent annual increases in real GDP over the past decade. However, South Asia's FDI inflows as a share of GDP are the lowest of all developing regions, averaging less than 2 percent in 2000-11(World Bank, 2013). Institutional quality is one of the factors that determine the volume of FDI inflow in any country. This study covers the data of three sampled countries of South Asia provided by the World Bank for the period 2003-2014. By using both static and dynamic models, this study reveals that regulatory quality and the po
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Jackman, Robert W. "Dependence on Foreign Investment and Economic Growth in the Third World." In The Gap between Rich and Poor. Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429311208-18.

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Rana, Ritu, Manoj Sharma, and Ajay Singh. "Technology Gap." In Handbook of Research on Developing Circular, Digital, and Green Economies in Asia. IGI Global, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-8678-5.ch021.

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This chapter extends the authors' previous research work in which an examination of causality was conducted between foreign direct investment (FDI), economic growth (GDP), and the environment (CO2 emissions and energy consumption [EC]) in the Indian context. Two more important variables (i.e., trade openness and technology gap) were also added. The chapter further examines the effects of information and communication technology (ICT) trade on both GDP and the environment of India. The results of previous model show that FDI is neither causing GDP nor is it bridging the technology gap. The resu
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Mungunzul, Erdenebat, and Taikoo Chang. "The Effect of Foreign Direct Investment on the Economic Development of Mongolia." In Foreign Direct Investments. IGI Global, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-2448-0.ch044.

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This article describes how foreign direct investment in Mongolia has reached 3.9 billion US$ mainly in the mining sector that amounted approximately 40% of the year's GDP. Even though FDI into Mongolia has been grown along with the country's economic development with trade openness to the world, a few studies have used regression analysis to analyze determinant factors of FDI. This article has estimated the determinants attracting FDI inflow into Mongolia by using two methods: applying single country (Mongolia) data using the determinants attracting FDI inflow into Mongolia from 1995-2014, and
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Destradi, Sandra. "Introduction." In Reluctance in World Politics. Policy Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1332/policypress/9781529230239.003.0001.

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The Introduction outlines the relevance of the phenomenon of ‘reluctance’ in world politics. It introduces the main puzzle of the book, which is: why are international actors, including powerful states, often reluctant in their foreign policies? It discusses existing research in related fields and shows the substantial gap in the existing literature in International Relations (IR) and Foreign Policy Analysis (FPA), which have not addressed the phenomenon of reluctance so far. Finally, it provides an outline of the book.
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Conference papers on the topic "Foreign word g2p"

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Pilvere, Irina, Ilze Upite, Aleksejs Nipers, and Aija Pilvere. "INVESTMENT PROMOTION AND ATTRACTION TO BIOECONOMY INDUSTRIES IN LATVIA." In 24th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference 2024. STEF92 Technology, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2024/5.1/s21.69.

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Investments made in response to climate change could help to foster environment-friendly business practices. Therefore, bioeconomy industries are considered crucial for achieving climate neutrality in Europe by 2050. Accordingly, bioeconomy strategies have been designed in many countries, including in Latvia. Therefore, the aim of the present research is to examine the investment environment and the amounts of gross investment made in bioeconomy industries, as well as foreign direct investment attracted to Latvia to contribute to the implementation of the Latvian Bioeconomy Strategy 2030. The
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Sivtseva, Natalia, Svetlana Latysheva, Zhanna Songolova, and Elena Solodkova. "E-LEARNING RESOURCES AS A MEANS OF ORGANIZING STUDENTS' INDEPENDENT WORK." In eLSE 2020. University Publishing House, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.12753/2066-026x-20-150.

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The participation of Russia in global processes and the necessity of its integration into European and global educational spaces have caused the urgent modernization of the national educational system. Currently, due to the two-level system "Bachelor - Master" provided by the Bologna declaration modern methods of teaching related to increased academic freedom become generally available for the Russian educational system. Students have the opportunity to study at foreign universities and receive their second diplomas there. These changes led to higher academic mobility, which is considered to b
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Manoharan, K., P. Dissanayake, C. Pathirana, D. Deegahawature, and R. Silva. "COMPARISON OF SKILLS BETWEEN SRI LANKAN AND FOREIGN CONSTRUCTION LABOUR." In The 9th World Construction Symposium 2021. The Ceylon Institute of Builders - Sri Lanka, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.31705/wcs.2021.18.

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Construction significantly influences a country’s economy. The labour efforts are the lifeblood of construction operations. The construction industry has been facing many challenges due to skill shortages in many countries. This study aimed to compare the work-related skills of Sri Lankan labour against foreign labour forces. A qualitative study methodology was adopted through literature reviews and expert interviews to identify the labour skills which influence the productivity of construction operations. The interviews were conducted in two categories. The first category focused on identifyi
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Nine, Febrie. "INTEGRATING TRANSLATION INTO FOREIGN LANGUAGE TEACHING: ENHANCING LEARNING THROUGH STUDENT INVOLVEMENT IN RESEARCH." In MODERN APPROACHES AND NEW DIRECTIONS IN TEACHING FOREIGN LANGUAGES. BOOKMANY PRINT, 2025. https://doi.org/10.52773/tsuull.conf.2025./szbw5746.

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This study explores the impact of student involvement in translation research as a strategy for enhancing translation education. Findings indicate that participation in research projects significantly improves students’ understanding of translation concepts, linguistic research methods, and professional skills such as problem-solving and data analysis. Additionally, students develop a deeper awareness of the role of readability in translation, particularly in influencing tourist decision-making in the hospitality industry. The study highlights both the benefits and challenges of research-based
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Üre, Salim, Çağatay Karaköy, and Zekai Özdemir. "Evaluation of Logistics Performance Between Turkic Republics and Turkey." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c14.02654.

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Economic growth is an important concept that countries focus on and try to achieve by applying various strategies. Because a growing economy increases the welfare level of the people and enables countries to consolidate their existence. For this reason, many countries around the world are trying to develop their foreign trade activities, which is one of the most important driving forces of growth. In foreign trade, it is important that the movements of these products in the supply chain are carried out effectively and efficiently as much as the products produced. An effectively executed logist
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Köprücü, Yılmaz. "The Effect of Foreign Direct Investment on Economic Growth: Turkey Case." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c07.01726.

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From the second half of the 20th century, foreign direct investment (fdi) has gone to the developing countries and has affected economic growth. The so-called effect has taken attention of some researchers and they have provided a considerable amount of papers for growth literature. Hence, theories about fdi were improved by scientists. In this paper, the long run relationship between fdi and growth in Turkey for the years 1980-2011will be examined. The method used for investigating the relationship is Johansen coentegration. The variables are the growth rate of GDP per person (y), foreign dir
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Zhang, Xiyan. "THE ROLE OF LANGUAGE IN CONTEMPORARY INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS." In II All-Russian scientific-practical conference with international participation "Translation and foreign languages in the global dialogue of cultures". St. Petersburg State University, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.21638/11701/9785288064289.22.

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The relevance of the work: in the modern world, the role of language in international relations is significantly increasing, because in dialogues and negotiations between countries lie the strategic answers to many challenges of the XXI century. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the role of language in the field of international relations to provide new ideas and to address the problems in the world. In accordance with the purpose of the work, the following tasks are set: to analyze the state of the world situation; to analyze the influence of language on international relations, its pro
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Zhumakunova, Tolkun, and Zhainagul Kydyralieva. "The Effects of External Debts on Economic Growth of Kyrgyzstan." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c09.02019.

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In developing countries, insufficient internal sources cause the increase of need on external sources. These countries in order to maintain their economic growth apply for external debt to cover the gap of foreign currency and savings. After the collapse of Soviet Union, Kyrgyzstan began to use external funds. It is very important to use these sources in accurate areas and efficiently. Most empirical studies indicate a negative correlation between foreign debt and economic growth, especially in those countries whose foreign debts are relatively high. This work examines the correlation between
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Özer, Ali, Aslı Cansın Doker, and Adem Türkmen. "Analysis of Capital Flight in Developing Countries: A Study on Turkey between 1980 and 2010." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c04.00702.

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The aim of this study is to determine whether there is a relationship between Capital flight and some macroeconomic variables by using anual data between 1980 and 2010 in Turkey. Capital flight measured by World Bank (1985) method, was used as dependent variable and external debt, foreign direct investment, uncertainty, real GDP growth, exchange rates, trade balance and consumer price index were used as independent variables. Ordinary Least squares estimation method, Johansen-Jeselius cointegration test, Granger causality test and variance decomposition results produced by VEC model were used
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Fisher, Dara R. "Pedagogy and content evolution in cross-border higher education: Evidence from an American-Singaporean cross-border partnership." In Third International Conference on Higher Education Advances. Universitat Politècnica València, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/head17.2017.5284.

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Reflecting larger trends in business, economics, and communications, the field of higher education has undergone a rapid period of globalization and internationalization over the last half century. While much scholarship has been devoted to the policies and practices of cross-border higher education work, little research has examined the mechanisms by which educational practices and approaches are modified and adapted when moved across cultural contexts. This paper addresses this gap by examining the processes by which foreign and local partners adapted and modified American educational approa
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Reports on the topic "Foreign word g2p"

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Tacsir, Ezequiel, Mariano Pereira, Federico Favata, and Julian Leone. Competition and Distance to the Technological Frontier as Determinants of Innovation: A Multilevel Analysis for Latin America. Inter-American Development Bank, 2024. https://doi.org/10.18235/0013250.

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Using a multilevel analysis and the new Harmonized Latin American Innovation Surveys Database (or LAIS database) augmented with indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau's Survey of Business Owners (SBO) and the World Banks World Integrated Trade Solution (WITS), this paper presents estimates of the effects of import competition and distance to the technological frontier on firm innovation in Latin American countries. Although innovation is recognized as a multilevel phenomenon, with investment decisions not solely affected by the firm characteristics but also by the context in which each firm is
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Aguiar, Angel, and Terrie Walmsley. The Importance of Timing in the U.S. response to Undocumented Immigrants: A Recursive Dynamic Approach. GTAP Working Paper, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.21642/gtap.wp75.

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In an attempt to control the flow of undocumented immigrants, successive US governments have considered everything from large scale deportation, amnesties, expanding visa programs, to fining firms who hire illegal workers. Using a comparative static model, Aguiar and Walmsley (2013), find that amnesties have a positive impact on the US economy. However such policies are one-time changes in the labor force, whose benefits diminish over time, and which are unlikely to stem the flow of undocumented workers or fulfill the demands of U.S. firms for cheap foreign labor. In this paper we use a global
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Vignoles, Christopher, and Anneke Jessen. Barbados: Trade and Integration as a Strategy for Growth. Inter-American Development Bank, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0008578.

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Barbados is a small, open island economy with one of the highest trade/GDP ratios in the Western Hemisphere. Because trade plays such a dominant role in the Barbadian economy, it also substantially determines the country¿s development prospects. Exports are particularly important in this respect: export income is needed to create and sustain jobs, to finance imports, to pay off foreign debt, and to maintain a healthy balance in the country¿s external accounts, all of which is necessary to achieve sustainable levels of economic growth. Successful international insertion, through trade facilitat
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Bonilla-González, Ricardo, Olga Lucía Acosta-Navarro, Roberto Steiner-Sampedro, et al. Report of the Board of Directors to the Congress of Colombia, March 2024. Banco de la República, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.32468/inf-jun-dir-con-rep-eng.03-2024.

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In 2023, the Colombian economy made progress in the macroeconomic adjustment required to achieve growth compatible with its productive capacity and external and price stability. This adjustment was reflected in the beginning of the convergence of inflation towards the target, which closed the year at 9.3%. This adjustment is an important step forward in the Board of Directors’ (BDBR) intention to drive inflation toward its target by mid-2025. Net foreign reserves increased and at the end of 2023 reached USD 59,608.3 million, and Banco de la República’s (the Central Bank of Colombia, Banrep) pr
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Jayne, T. S., R. Ferguson, and S. Chimatiro. Bridging demand and supply of private investment capital for small and medium agribusinesses. Commercial Agriculture for Smallholders and Agribusiness (CASA), 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/20240191147.

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The UK Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office's (FCDO's) Commercial Agriculture for Smallholders and Agribusiness (CASA) programme is working to increase economic opportunities for smallholders to step up and trade in growing commercial markets. The aim is to increase investment in agribusinesses that source from smallholder farmers, and to provide evidence-based guidance for creating synergistic relationships between agribusinesses and smallholders in ways that promote smallholders' productivity and commercial potential. This study is motivated by an apparent contradiction: suppliers of
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Blyde, Juan S., Armando Castelar Pinheiro, Eduardo Fernández-Arias, and Christian Daude. Competitiveness and Growth in Brazil. Inter-American Development Bank, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0008992.

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In the first eight decades of the 20th century, Brazil ranked among the countries with highest growth rates in the world. During the period 1930-80, in particular, it managed to reduce its per capita income gap vis-à-vis industrialized economies and seemed poised to escape underdevelopment early in this century. However, this dream never materialized; Brazil's growth performance deteriorated sharply over the following quarter century, never fully recovering from the second oil shock and the foreign debt crisis. In this period Brazil experienced much lower and more volatile growth, with its lon
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Hashmi, Syed Kamran Hamid. Major Powers’ Interests in IOR including Partnerships like QUAD, AUKUS, etc., and Implications for the Region especially for Pakistan. National Institute of Maritime Affairs (NIMA), 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.53963/mpip.2023.978.969.nima003.

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Geo-economics and geopolitics are the indicators of competition between major powers in the pursuit of their strategic goals. The US, China, and India together make up about half of the world's GDP and are vying for dominance in the Indian Ocean. In this perspective, while being smaller than Pacific and Atlantic Oceans, Indian Ocean Region continues to be crucial because of its enormous oil and gas reserves, choke points, nautical traffic, and the interests of foreign powers. The US and Europe are heading for recession, and the Asian economic situation is better, China and India will be major
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Hillenbrand, Tobias, Bruno Martorano, and Melissa Siegel. Not as innocent as it seems? The effects of "neutral" messaging on refugee attitudes. UNU-MERIT, 2025. https://doi.org/10.53330/ytid6699.

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Immigration has become one of the most divisive political issues in Europe and around the world. In Germany, Europe’s largest refugee hosting country, public attitudes have reached a low point. Besides increased “real-life” exposure to immigrants, exposure to all sorts of messages centered around immigration and refugees may be behind this worrying trend. While prior research has investigated the effects of specific subjects of the immigration discourse, such as specific frames or statistical information, it remains unclear how “neutral” reporting on refugee migration impacts public attitudes.
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Guevara-Castañeda, Diego Alejandro, Leonardo Villar-Gómez, Olga Lucía Acosta-Navarro, et al. Report of the Board of Directors to the Congress of Colombia, February 2025. Banco de la República, 2025. https://doi.org/10.32468/inf-jun-dir-con-rep-eng.01-2025.

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In 2024, the macroeconomic adjustment process continued, characterized by a sustained reduction in inflation that began in 2023 and a decline in the current account deficit of the balance of payments. This adjustment took place in the context of a contractionary monetary policy, with a gradual reduction in the monetary policy interest rate. GDP grew by 1.7%, driven by investment and consumption, while employment increased by 2.2%. Foreign reserves remained at adequate levels, and Banco de la República recorded a profit of COP 10,041 billion, benefiting from the returns on foreign reserves. Mac
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Zharare, Sydney, and Nestor Mashingaidze. Impact of COVID-19 on agribusinesses for investors. Commercial Agriculture for Smallholders and Agribusiness (CASA), 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/20240191154.

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Evidence from this assessment indicates that, without deliberate support from impact investors, banks and development finance institutions (DFIs), large numbers of agricultural small and medium enterprises (agri-SMEs) will not be able to continue operations following the lockdowns imposed in response to Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). The COVID-19 pandemic has had significant negative effects on the operations of agri-SMEs. It has made capital less available, as impact investors and financial institutions take a more cautious approach to extending credit and making investment decisions. S
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