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Journal articles on the topic 'Forest fires Prevention and control Australia'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 29 January 2023

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1

Li, Sinuo, Jinghao Xu, and Qiyu Zhang. "Influence of Climate Change on Australia Forest Fire and Future Prevention Strategy Analysis." Highlights in Science, Engineering and Technology 25 (December 13, 2022): 374–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/hset.v25i.3551.

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The problem of Australian forest fires has always captured the world’s attention. Each forest fire will bring huge losses. It can be huge death of animals, leading to more animals becoming endangered species, and it causes a high mortality rate. The study is about the impact of climate change on Australia's forest fires. The study contains information about Australia's current climate change and the analysis of the relationship between climate change and forest fires, finding that climate is the main factor for the increasing possibility of the forest fire. The study also includes the measurem

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2

Vasudeva, S. P. "Disastrous Forest Fires: Management and Control." Indian Journal of Public Administration 64, no. 2 (2018): 237–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0019556117750900.

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Forest fires are the most common hazard in forests causing havoc with biodiversity. Forest fires may occur naturally; however, about 80 per cent of forest fires in the world are caused by human beings. Forest Survey of India estimates that about half of the country’s forests are affected by fire. The negative effects of forest fires override the beneficial effects requiring their strategic management. Management of forest fires through the disaster management continuum would lead to systematic tackling with better results. Involvement of communities with their viewpoint in devising strategy fo

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Syarif, Afif, and Fitria Fitria. "Increasing The Role As Well As Communities In The Construction of Forest Fire Through The Strengthening of Individual Institutions In Muaro Jambi District." Jurnal Karya Abdi Masyarakat 3, no. 2 (2019): 204–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.22437/jkam.v3i2.8485.

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Disasters of forest and land fires accompanied by smoke disasters that hit Jambi Province especially in Muaro Jambi Regency have an impact on the health, environment and economy of the people both in Indonesia and in neighboring countries, Malaysia and Singapore. This legal counseling aims to describe and analyze the strengthening of customary institutions in the prevention and control of forest and land fires in Muaro Jambi District. This legal extension uses a type of descriptive approach with a qualitative approach. The focus of this legal counseling is the strengthening of indigenous peopl

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Saharjo, Bambang Hero, and Yulia Eka Nurjanah. "Peran Masyarakat dalam Pengendalian Kebakaran Hutan di BKPH Slarang KPH Pemalang." Journal of Tropical Silviculture 12, no. 2 (2021): 78–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/j-siltrop.12.2.78-85.

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Forest fires are a form of forest disturbance that often occurs. Every year, forest fires in Indonesia occur during the dry season. The causes of forest fires in Indonesia are natural and human factors. Forest fires cause an enormous loss in properly controlling forest fires. This study aims to analyze the factors that cause forest fires and examine the efforts to control forest fires and the role of community participation in forest fire control at BKPH Slarang, KPH Pemalang, Central Java. The highest forest fires occurred in 2015 with a frequency of 4 times that the total area of land burned

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Saharjo, Bambang Hero, and Rizkia Ajeng Setya Wintanti. "Potensi Kebakaran Hutan BKPH Dander, KPH Bojonegoro, Jawa Timur." Journal of Tropical Silviculture 13, no. 02 (2022): 131–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/j-siltrop.13.02.131-139.

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The potential of forest fires in BKPH Dander KPH Bojonegoro can be assessed based on forest fires sourse, the control efforts, and rainfall. This study aims to analyze the source of forest fires and the control efforts done by BKPH Dander, and analyze the level of vulnerability of forest fires based on rainfall. The data used is divided into primary data and secondary data. Average annual rainfall in last 5 years is 1 788.8 mm/years with total area of forest fires 44.66 Ha and total loss approximately Rp5.645.300. The potential of forest fires based on land clearing in BKPH Dander are medium,

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Syaufina, Lailan, and Muhammad Hawari Azka. "Upaya Pengendalian Kebakaran Hutan di Taman Wisata Alam Gunung Guntur, Garut." Journal of Tropical Silviculture 12, no. 3 (2021): 118–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/j-siltrop.12.3.118-122.

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Forest fires are one of the forest disturbances that can damage ecosystems. Forest fires in Guntur Mountain Nature Tourism Park in the last five years have a high frequency, so that efforts to control forest fires are needed. The purpose of this reasearch to identify, describe, analyze control efforts and the role of the community in forest fires. The method used in this research is data triangulation and analyzed descriptively qualitatively. The selection of research subjects using method of snowball sampling technique. Forest fire control efforts are carried out by the government and communi

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Kaltenbrunner, Andrea. "Waldbrandprävention im Kanton Graubünden | Forest fire prevention in Canton Grisons." Schweizerische Zeitschrift fur Forstwesen 161, no. 11 (2010): 460–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.3188/szf.2010.0460.

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Thanks to fast alarm systems and modern fire-fighting equipment most forest fires can be extinguished while still very small. Nevertheless, the fire brigade and forest organisations in the Grisons are recurringly confronted with larger fires. Over the past twenty years the Grisons Forestry Service and the fire section of the cantonal Building Insurance Company have invested in fire prevention and improved fire-fighting techniques. To monitor and assess the risk of forest fires, the computer-aided forest fire forecasting system “Incendi” was developed. On its basis, regional forest fire risk ma

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Saharjo, Bambang Hero, and Indah Artaningsih. "Peran Masyarakat dalam Pengendalian Kebakaran Hutan di KPH Cepu, Jawa Tengah." Journal of Tropical Silviculture 13, no. 02 (2022): 162–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/j-siltrop.13.02.162-168.

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Forest Fire is one form of forest destruction. The cause of forest fires is usually due to the clearing of forest areas used for agricultural land. There are 2 factors for forest fires namely natural and human factors. Natural factors are caused by volcanic and lightning eruptions, then human factors due to the clearing of forest areas for agricultural areas. This study aims to examine the efforts and role of the community in controlling forest fires at KPH Cepu, Central Java. The highest incidence of forest fires occurred in 2015 with a frequency of 40 times with a total area of land that bur

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Zamproni, Kendra, Heitor Renan Ferreira, and Antonio Carlos Batista. "EVALUATION OF FOREST FIRES IN PARANÁ IN 2018 AND 2019." FLORESTA 51, no. 4 (2021): 971. http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/rf.v51i4.74820.

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Forest fires represent significant environmental, economic, and social damage in many countries. Historical knowledge of their characteristics aids in making preventive decisions, as well as fighting forest fires. However, the general data of fires in Paraná are outdated. The objective of this study was to evaluate the forest fires in the state of Paraná in 2018 and 2019, surveying the following information: municipality and region affected; month and day of occurrence; and vegetation type. To this end, data obtained from the Paraná Fire Department through the SysBMNew-CCB platform were analyz

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Trpeski, Pavle, Samir Ajdini, and Almendina Mehmedi. "PREVENTION AND AVOIDANCE OF FIRES WITH INNOVATIVE MEANS IN THE PUBLIC INSTITUTION MAVROVO." Knowledge International Journal 34, no. 5 (2019): 1517–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.35120/kij34051517t.

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Forests are the lungs of the planet Earth. As in all countries, one of the natural treasures of RSM is the forests in our country. protection of forests is the responsibility of state owned forest enterprises and national parks that manage them. Forests today have numerous risks where they are reduced or destroyed and one of the major risks is forest fires which we as a state cannot afford. and we are exempt.Forest fires are the spontaneous and uncontrolled spread of fire in the natural environment. The size of the burned area and the severity of the fire depend on the type of vegetation affec

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Ikhwan, Muhammad. "PEMETAAN DAERAH RAWAN KEBAKARAN HUTAN DAN LAHAN DI KABUPATEN ROKAN HILIR." Wahana Forestra: Jurnal Kehutanan 11, no. 1 (2016): 57–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.31849/forestra.v11i1.137.

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Forest fire is one form of the disorder occur more frequently. The negative impact caused by forest fires large enough cover ecological damage, declining biodiversity, the decline in the economic value of forest and soil productivity, chan ges in micro and global climate and the smoke damage the health of people and disrupting transport by land, river, lake, sea and air. Given the impact of the forest fires, the efforts to protect the forest areas is very important. In an effort to control forest fires it is essential to map vulnerability to wildfires prepared to know which areas have the pote

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Maksum, Mochamad Asep, M. Syamsul Maarif, Lailan Syaufina, and Diah Zuhriana. "EVALUASI KEBERLANJUTAN PROGRAM PENGEMBANGAN KAPASITAS SDM PENGENDALIAN KARHUTLA DENGAN METODE RAPFIRE." TATALOKA 21, no. 3 (2019): 521. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/tataloka.21.3.521-536.

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Forest and land fires in Indonesia are mostly caused by human factors, therefore human resources are an important element that needs to be considered in the prevention and control of forest and land fires. One of the important efforts in anticipating the ongoing recurrence of forest and land fires in Indonesia is by preparing human resources who have the capacity to control the forest and land fires in the field. Several human resource capacity building programs to control forest and land fires have been developed in Indonesia, but are considered not to have played a significant role in contro

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Pinto, Dayane Lopes, Aline Gonçalves Spletozer, Sergio Guedes Barbosa, Gumercindo Souza Lima, Carlos Moreira Miquelino Eleto Torres, and Fillipe Tamiozzo Pereira Torres. "PERIODS OF HIGHEST OCCURRENCE OF FOREST FIRES IN BRAZIL." FLORESTA 51, no. 2 (2021): 484. http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/rf.v51i2.70286.

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Forest fires affect ecosystems and cause damage that can be minimized by fire prevention programs. The objective was to determine the periods with the highest probability of occurrence of forest fires in Brazil. Heat source records detected by satellites between 1999 and 2014, and the frequency of occurrences of fire and burnt area sizes from 2006 to 2014, were evaluated. A statistical analysis of averages grouping allowed to separate the months with the highest number of heat sources into homogeneous groups, being possible to validate them with the months with the highest record of fires in t

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Cahyono, S. Andy, Sofyan P Warsito, Wahyu Andayani, and Dwidjono H Darwanto. "Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kebakaran Hutan Di Indonesia Dan Implikasi Kebijakannya." Jurnal Sylva Lestari 3, no. 1 (2015): 103. http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jsl13103-112.

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ABSTRACT Forest fire is one of the crucial environmental and forestry issues as well as local and global concern. The longstanding efforts have been conducted to overcome this problem, but the success was relatively low. This study aims to determine the factors that affect the extent of forest and peat fires in Indonesia. The analysis of forest fires was carried out on three major islands, i.e. Sumatra, Kalimantan and Papua using time series data from 1969 to 2012. The data were analyzed using econometric models. The results indicated that the factors affecting the forest and peat fires includ

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Syaufina, Lailan, and Sofia Fitriana. "Faktor Penyebab dan Upaya Pengendalian Kebakaran Hutan di KPH Majalengka." Journal of Tropical Silviculture 12, no. 3 (2021): 164–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/j-siltrop.12.3.164-171.

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KPH Majalengka is one of the State-Owned Enterprises engaged in forest management business. KPH Majalengka also experienced disruptions arising from forest fires. BKPH Cibenda is an area with the highest fire incidence in KPH Majalengka with an area of 762.93 ha of the total area of forest fires covering 865.48 ha over the last five years (2013-2017). The purpose of this study was to analyze and describe the common cause of forest fires and control efforts in KPH Majalengka. The common cause of forest fires that often occur in BKPH Cibenda according to community perceptions are land clearing,

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16

Vu, Quyen Thi, Minh Ngoc Pham, Chinh Manh Dang, et al. "Fuzzy logic in controlling the forest fire - level forecast warning signage." Journal of Mining and Earth Sciences 61, no. 4 (2020): 126–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.46326/jmes.2020.61(4).14.

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Forest fires are always a problem around the world because of its great harm. Especially in Vietnam, the prevention and detection of forest fires are mainly based on the patrolling forest rangers; the warning board is not automatically controlled. In this article, we will present the design of an automatic controller, which was applied fuzzy logic to control the forest fire - level forecast warning signage. The controller relies on regional meteorological information to control the signage on the spot, and to directly inform the manager about the forest fire forecasting situation via text mess

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17

Wu, Zechuan, Mingze Li, Bin Wang, Yuping Tian, Ying Quan, and Jianyang Liu. "Analysis of Factors Related to Forest Fires in Different Forest Ecosystems in China." Forests 13, no. 7 (2022): 1021. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f13071021.

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Forests are the largest terrestrial ecosystem with major benefits in three areas: economy, ecology, and society. However, the frequent occurrence of forest fires has seriously affected the structure and function of forests. To provide a strong scientific basis for forest fire prevention and control, Ripley’s K(d) function and the LightGBM algorithm were used to determine the spatial pattern of forest fires in four different provinces (Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning, Hebei) in China from 2019 to 2021 and the impact of driving factors on different ecosystems. In addition, this study also identifi

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Syaufina, Lailan, and Suryawan Ramadhan. "Ancaman Kebakaran Hutan di Taman Nasional Bantimurung Bulusaraung, Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan." Journal of Tropical Silviculture 13, no. 03 (2022): 259–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/j-siltrop.13.03.159-265.

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The National Park of Bantimurung Bulusaraung located in Maros Regency, South Sulawesi Province, is a unique conservation area with a karst ecosystem. Forest fires have been an essential threat to the National Park. The study aims to analyze forest fire occurrences, identify causes and forest fire prevention efforts at the National Park of Bantimurung Bulusaraung, Maros Regency, South Sulawesi. Data used in this study consist of monthly forest fire data from the National Park of Bantimurung Bulusaraung and monthly rainfall data from the Agency of Meteorology, Climatology and Geophysics in the p

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Pang, Yongqi, Yudong Li, Zhongke Feng, et al. "Forest Fire Occurrence Prediction in China Based on Machine Learning Methods." Remote Sensing 14, no. 21 (2022): 5546. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs14215546.

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Forest fires may have devastating consequences for the environment and for human lives. The prediction of forest fires is vital for preventing their occurrence. Currently, there are fewer studies on the prediction of forest fires over longer time scales in China. This is due to the difficulty of forecasting forest fires. There are many factors that have an impact on the occurrence of forest fires. The specific contribution of each factor to the occurrence of forest fires is not clear when using conventional analyses. In this study, we leveraged the excellent performance of artificial intellige

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Quan, Donghe, Hechun Quan, Weihong Zhu, Zhehao Lin, and Ri Jin. "A Comparative Study on the Drivers of Forest Fires in Different Countries in the Cross-Border Area between China, North Korea and Russia." Forests 13, no. 11 (2022): 1939. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f13111939.

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The occurrence and spread of forest fires are the result of the interaction of many factors. In cross-border areas, different fire management systems may lead to different forest fire driving factors. A comparative analysis of the forest fire driving factors in different countries can help to provide ideas for fire prevention and control. In this study, based on the logistic regression (LR) model and standardized coefficients, we determined the relative impact of forest fire driving factors in different countries, in the cross-border area between China, North Korea and Russia from 2001 to 2020

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Belgherbi, Benamar, Kheloufi Benabdeli, and Kamel Mostefai. "Mapping the risk forest fires in Algeria: Application of the forest of Guetarnia in Western Algeria." Ekológia (Bratislava) 37, no. 3 (2018): 289–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/eko-2018-0022.

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AbstractThe methods applied in Algeria for the prevention and fight against the fires remain fairly traditional and have proved to be ineffective in reducing the disastrous impact of this phenomenon. However, the aim of this work is to analyse a forest ecosystem that is fairly representative of the whole of the forests in Algeria, on plan risk and vulnerability of the environment for a better control of risk. Using modern geomatics techniques to map the degree of risk of fires and analysis the space: like satellite imagery spatial data and Geographic Information Systems (GIS).The Guetarnia for

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Thamrin, Husni. "PENDEKATAN SOSIO-ECO-RELIGIO-CULTURE DALAM MENANGGULANGI KEBAKARAN HUTAN DAN LAHAN." Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan 15, no. 1 (2021): 102. http://dx.doi.org/10.31258/jil.15.1.p.102-108.

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This paper aims: 1. To analyze the factors that cause forest and land fires that often occur throughout the year 2. To analyze the impact of forest and land fires using the Socio-Eco-Religio-Culture approach 3. To provide solutions to the impact of forest and land fires using the Socio- Eco-Religio- Culture approach. The method used is Qualitative Research using Grounded Theory. The results showed: 1. The causes of forest fires also occurred due to several factors, including the existence of investors and communities who cleared land for oil palm, rubber and other plantations by burning forest

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TATA, HESTI LESTARI, BUDI HADI NARENDRA, and MAWAZIN MAWAZIN. "Forest and land fires in Pelalawan District, Riau, Indonesia: Drivers, pressures, impacts and responses." Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity 19, no. 2 (2018): 494–501. http://dx.doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d190224.

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Tata HL, Narendra BH, Mawazin. 2018. Forest and land fires in Pelalawan District, Riau, Indonesia: Drivers, pressures, impacts and responses. Biodiversitas 19: 494-501. Pelalawan District of Riau Province, Indonesia was one of the districts most damaged by fire in 2015. Analysis of factors driving the fires, of pressures arising from the fires and of responses to the fires in Pelalawan District was conducted using two approaches: semi-structured interviews regarding social and policy aspects, and analysis of biophysical factors such as soil properties and spatial data. Results showed that fore

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Sukhodolov, Alexander, Polina Sorokina, and Alina Lebedeva. "Mathematical Model of Fight Against Forest Fires in Terms of Irkutsk Oblast: Computational Experiments in Terms of the Julia Language." Bulletin of Baikal State University 29, no. 3 (2019): 349–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.17150/2500-2759.2019.29(3).349-358.

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Forest fires extremely undermine the environment, cause serious damage to the forests, wildlife resources and national economy of the country. The issues of fight against forests fires and their prevention are especially important for Eastern Siberia with its huge spaces, low population density and poor development of the road network on the taiga territories. Organizing and delivering largescale fire prevention activities entails enormous financial and material and technical resources Therefore, ecological-mathematical modeling of situations arising from countering forest fires becomes releva

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Lai, Can, Shucai Zeng, Wei Guo, Xiaodong Liu, Yongquan Li, and Boyong Liao. "Forest Fire Prediction with Imbalanced Data Using a Deep Neural Network Method." Forests 13, no. 7 (2022): 1129. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f13071129.

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Forests suffer from heavy losses due to the occurrence of fires. A prediction model based on environmental condition, such as meteorological and vegetation indexes, is considered a promising tool to control forest fires. The construction of prediction models can be challenging due to (i) the requirement of selection of features most relevant to the prediction task, and (ii) heavily imbalanced data distribution where the number of large-scale forest fires is much less than that of small-scale ones. In this paper, we propose a forest fire prediction method that employs a sparse autoencoder-based

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S, Rizky Setiawan. "COLABORATIVE BADAN PENAGGULANGAN BENCANA DAERAH KOTA DUMAI DALAM MENAGGULANGI KEBAKARAN LAHAN DI KOTA DUMAI." WEDANA: Jurnal Kajian Pemerintahan, Politik dan Birokrasi 5, no. 2 (2019): 62–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.25299/wedana.2019.vol5(2).4677.

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Forest and land fire control is generally carried out through efforts to prevent, extinguish, and handle post-fire carried out at the national level to the level of forest management unit. Fire prevention efforts are carried out through public awareness campaigns; improvement of prevention technology, such as warning and prevention of forest fires, such as reservoirs, green belts, control towers, and others; and software stabilization. The handling of land fire disasters is of particular concern by the central government and regional governments. According to the Ministry of Environment and Fo

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Rankovic, Nenad, Jelena Nedeljkovic, Dragan Nonic, and Mirjana Stanisic. "Ranking and mapping of forest regions in Serbia based on the forest damage threat degree." Bulletin of the Faculty of Forestry, no. 120 (2019): 151–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/gsf1920151r.

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Forest ecosystems in Serbia suffer great damages each year due to the negative effects of water, wind and fires, which are caused by climate change. In this sense, the aim of the research is to determine the degree of threat from the effects of water, wind and fires for selected forest regions, as well as to form ranks and groups of forest regions, and their threat indexes. Through cluster analysis method, forest regions are grouped based on two criteria (number of damage and damaged area), in order to calculate their threat index. In this way, three groups of forest regions were identified: c

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Tian, Yuping, Zechuan Wu, Mingze Li, Bin Wang, and Xiaodi Zhang. "Forest Fire Spread Monitoring and Vegetation Dynamics Detection Based on Multi-Source Remote Sensing Images." Remote Sensing 14, no. 18 (2022): 4431. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs14184431.

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With the increasingly severe damage wreaked by forest fires, their scientific and effective prevention and control has attracted the attention of countries worldwide. The breakthrough of remote sensing technologies implemented in the monitoring of fire spread and early warning has become the development direction for their prevention and control. However, a single remote sensing data collection point cannot simultaneously meet the temporal and spatial resolution requirements of fire spread monitoring. This can significantly affect the efficiency and timeliness of fire spread monitoring. This a

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Jang, Su-Jin, Youn-Tae Lee, Kwang-Youn Lee, Kyoung-Nam Kim, Jin-Ho Lee, and Kun-Woo Chun. "A Study of Disaster Prevention and Characteristics of Landslides Triggered by the 2019 Typhoon Mitag in Samcheok." Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation 20, no. 2 (2020): 221–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.9798/kosham.2020.20.2.221.

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Close on the heels of the East Coast Forest Fires (ECFF) in April 2000, Samcheok in the region witnessed landslides in October 2019. Therefore, it is imperative to understand the association between forest fire and slope stability. Accordingly, survey plots were set up around the site of the landslide to investigate micro-topography, forest structure, and growth environment. The results revealed that B plots scored high on appearance and the density of trees, while A plots had high values on the H/D ratio. Further, it is important to control tree density in the restored forests because the H/D

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Kim, Donghyun. "Characteristics of Korean Forest Fires and Forest Fire Policies in the Joseon Dynasty Period (1392–1910) Derived From Historical Records." Forests 10, no. 1 (2019): 29. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f10010029.

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This study examined the records of forest fire outbreaks and characteristics over the 518 years of the Joseon Dynasty period (1392–1910) through the analysis of major historical records of Korea. The historical books used in this study were 14 major national historical books, and include the Annals of the Joseon Dynasty (朝鮮王朝實錄), the Diaries of the Royal Secretariat (承政院日記), and the literature was examined, centering on official records of the royal palace in the Joseon Dynasty period. The contents of forest fires recorded in the historical record literature include the overviews of outbreak,

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Perminov, Vladislav V., Danil S. Vorobiev, Denis P. Kasymov, and Vladislava V. Perminova. "Technologies for the prevention and extinguishing of wildfires in Russia and the world: the dynamics of patent activity and patentological prospects." RUDN Journal of Ecology and Life Safety 30, no. 3 (2022): 227–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2313-2310-2022-30-3-227-239.

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Рresents a patent review of technologies for the prevention and extinguishing of wildfires in the Russian Federation and the world over the last 30 years. The analysis of patent documents shows that there have been around 300 patent applications per year throughout the study period. The patent offices of China and the United States possess the largest number of patent families. In addition, China has a large number of patents with little legal protection, i.e. to protect specific technical solutions. In the Russian Federation, research organizations in the regions with extensive forest resourc

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Lu, Kangjie, Renjie Xu, Junhui Li, Yuhao Lv, Haifeng Lin, and Yunfei Liu. "A Vision-Based Detection and Spatial Localization Scheme for Forest Fire Inspection from UAV." Forests 13, no. 3 (2022): 383. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f13030383.

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Forest fires have the characteristics of strong unpredictability and extreme destruction. Hence, it is difficult to carry out effective prevention and control. Once the fire spreads, devastating damage will be caused to natural resources and the ecological environment. In order to detect early forest fires in real-time and provide firefighting assistance, we propose a vision-based detection and spatial localization scheme and develop a system carried on the unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) with an OAK-D camera. During the high incidence of forest fires, UAVs equipped with our system are deployed

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Sari, Dede Komala, Nurul Qomar, and Muhammad Mardhiansyah. "Kebijakan Penanggulangan Kebakaran Hutan Dan Lahan Di Provinsi Riau; Studi Kasus Di Kabupaten Rokan Hilir." JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEHUTANAN 6, no. 2 (2022): 8. http://dx.doi.org/10.31258/jiik.6.2.8-14.

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Rokan Hilir Regency was the area with the highest number of hotspots in the last nine years in Riau Province. Combating forest and land fires in areas that require effective policies. The purpose of this study was to study forest and land fire prevention policies in Riau Province, especially in Rokan Hilir Regency. The research sample used qualitative research, the informants were selected by snowball sampling. Primary data were collected through in-depth interviews, field observations and document studies. Data were analyzed descriptively qualitatively. Research Results Shows Research Regardi

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Renkas, Artur, Vasyl Popovych, and Dmytro Rudenko. "Optimization of Fire Station Locations to Increase the Efficiency of Firefighting in Natural Ecosystems." Environmental Research, Engineering and Management 78, no. 1 (2022): 97–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.5755/j01.erem.78.1.25581.

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Wild fires have a catastrophic impact on the environment and lead to people’s deaths. Such fires are relevant in the global context. Many countries declare some of their territories an ecological disaster zone during fires in natural ecosystems (USA, Portugal, Greece, Spain, Italy, Australia). Fires in ecosystems occurred in southern Ukraine in 2007 and in the eastern part of Ukraine in 2021, which destroyed large tracts of pine, as well as homes, buildings and caused human casualties. In the given research, much attention is paid to fire-prevention measures in natural ecosystems. It is propos

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Berenter, Jared, Isaac Morrison, and Julie M. Mueller. "Valuing User Preferences for Geospatial Fire Monitoring in Guatemala." Sustainability 13, no. 21 (2021): 12077. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su132112077.

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Like many landscapes across Central America, forests in Guatemala’s Maya Biosphere Reserve (MBR) are increasingly susceptible to forest fire, with most forest fires resulting from untended agricultural fires. Fire damage poses significant risk to the MBR’s natural resources and cultural heritage, but budget challenges limit the capacity of national, regional, and local institutions to effectively detect, monitor, and control forest fires. The Geospatial Information System for Fire Management (SIGMA-I) is a United States government-subsidized suite of geospatial fire management tools that are w

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Furdychko, O., M. Kuchma, O. Drebot, and O. Yaremko. "Ecological assessment of phytomass stocks in the zone of alienation and stock of radionuclids." Balanced nature using, no. 3 (July 23, 2021): 13–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.33730/2310-4678.3.2021.246836.

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It has been established that the main factor causing damage to forests in a large area of the Exclusion Zone is forest fires. Loss of litter stock during combustion is up to 20–30%. 63.0–71.1% of 137Сs stock is stored in litter residues and upper soil horizons. The fires showed a significant increase in the share of the mobile fraction 90Sr in the mineral part of the soil to 39.6–60.8%. In the natural course of migration processes, a significant redistribution of activity in the upper soil horizons could occur in 15–20 years. Therefore, fire-fighting measures are of paramount importance, as fi

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Widiatmoko, Wilhelmus Pebrilianto, Dwi Astiani, and Sudirman Muin. "FAKTOR PENYEBAB KEBAKARAN HUTAN DAN LAHAN GAMBUT DAN UPAYA PENGENDALIAN MASYARAKAT DI LANSKAP BENTANG PESISIR PADANG TIKAR KABUPATEN KUBU RAYA." JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI 10, no. 4 (2022): 901. http://dx.doi.org/10.26418/jhl.v10i4.55548.

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Community perceptions on the types of forest and peatland fire prevention need to be explored to provide awareness of fire hazards and ways to overcome them. The purpose of this study is to identify the causes of forest and peatland fires and control efforts undertaken by the community in preventing fires in Lanskap Bentang Pesisir Padang Tikar, Kubu Raya Regency. A multi-stage random sampling method was used in this study with a sample of 95 households from the total population of 2003 household heads. The Slovin formula with a standard error of 10% was used to determine the number of samples

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Sorokin, A. A., N. S. Maltseva, D. S. Puzankov, V. F. Shurshev, and L. V. Galimova. "The decision support system for conducting fire-prevention measures in woodlands." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2091, no. 1 (2021): 012061. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2091/1/012061.

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Abstract Purpose of the work is to propose provisions for the aggregation of parameters of a climatic and anthropogenic nature. Regulations are necessary to determine the rating of forest areas in terms of fire hazard level. As a result of the study, theoretical provisions for the aggregation of variables have been proposed. Variables are described on different metric scales and affect the final result in different ways. The provisions are based on the methods of the theory of fuzzy sets and fuzzy inference. The computational complex for determining the rating of the forest areas is implemente

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Zulkifli, A., A. Ariyanto, and T. Dulhakim. "Historical study of peat protection policy to prevent forest and land fires in Indonesia (1990-2020)." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 905, no. 1 (2021): 012069. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/905/1/012069.

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Abstract This study aims to analyze Indonesia’s peat ecosystem protection policy in handling forest and land fires (karhutla). The qualitative research method employs a historical approach relating to the policies of the Republic of Indonesia’s government, including general policies and implementation policies. The limitation of the research is for three decades, namely 1990-2020. The primary data was collected through interviews, and the secondary data was collected through library research techniques and online data retrieval. The study’s findings show that, although forest and land fires ha

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Mycke-Dominko, Małgorzata. "The Remote Sensing Method of Forest Fire Danger Rating Categorization." Miscellanea Geographica 11, no. 1 (2004): 359–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/mgrsd-2004-0038.

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Abstract The article presents the use of satellite images in the determination of forest fire danger rating categories. The assessment was carried out based on images from the LANDSAT TM, IKONOS and NOAA satellites, with the finding that the LANDSAT TM images are the most useful. A new solution proposed is to make forest fire danger rating categories refer to forest ranger sub-districts, what gives the forest service greater control over forest fire prevention activities. Forest fire danger assessment was done taking into account remote sensing indices such as the NDVI, TNDVI, and IHT, as well

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Budiningsih, Kushartati, Fitri Nurfatriani, Mimi Salminah, et al. "Forest Management Units’ Performance in Forest Fire Management Implementation in Central Kalimantan and South Sumatra." Forests 13, no. 6 (2022): 894. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f13060894.

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Wildfires in Indonesia are an annual phenomenon which peak in dry El Nino years, with up to 2.6 million ha of forest and land burnt in the drought year of 2015. This is an annual disaster for the country and surrounding region, with severe impacts on the environment, as well as human health, economic and social factors. Forest Management Units (FMUs, known locally as Kesatuan Pengelolaan Hutan, KPH) are the implementation agencies on the ground that play a strategic role in both the prevention and suppression of forest fires. FMUs are mandated to establish a local fire brigade, to provide adeq

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Utami, Mega Mendawai Putri, Normela Rachmawati, and Susilawati Susilawati. "PERAN SERTA MASYARAKAT PEDULI API (MPA) DALAM PENANGGULANGAN KEBAKARAN HUTAN DAN LAHAN DI DESA AWANG BANGKAL TIMUR, KALIMANTAN SELATAN." Jurnal Sylva Scienteae 5, no. 6 (2022): 906. http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/jss.v5i6.7133.

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This study aims to analyze the factors causing forest and land fires in Awang Bangkal Timur Village and the role of the Palawangan MPA in Awang Bangkal Timur. Collecting data using a questionnaire by conducting interviews in the field. Data analysis and data processing in this study were grouped into 2, namely the factors causing forest and land fires using tabulation, while for data analysis to measure the factors causing forest and land fires using the chi square test. The participation of the MPA uses descriptive qualitative methods and quantitative analysis. MPA participation analysis usin

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Smith, Hugh G., Gary J. Sheridan, Patrick N. J. Lane, and Christopher B. Sherwin. "Paired Eucalyptus forest catchment study of prescribed fire effects on suspended sediment and nutrient exports in south-eastern Australia." International Journal of Wildland Fire 19, no. 5 (2010): 624. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/wf08208.

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The effect of prescribed fire on suspended sediment and nutrient exports was investigated in two small Eucalyptus forest catchments in south-eastern Australia. In 2005, a patchy, mostly low-severity prescribed fire was applied to both catchments, followed in 2006 by a second burn applied to riparian areas of one catchment, with the other catchment utilised as a control for this burn. Historic pre-fire weekly stream water sampling was combined with post-fire weekly and storm-based sampling to quantify the effect of the fires. The 2005 fire resulted in a significant difference (P = 0.000) in sus

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Zhang, Chenning, Valery Shulga, Gennadi Milinevsky, et al. "Spring 2020 Atmospheric Aerosol Contamination over Kyiv City." Atmosphere 13, no. 5 (2022): 687. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/atmos13050687.

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Extraordinarily high aerosol contamination was observed in the atmosphere over the city of Kyiv, Ukraine, during the March–April 2020 period. The source of contamination was the large grass and forest fires in the northern part of Ukraine and the Kyiv region. The level of PM2.5 load was investigated using newly established AirVisual sensor mini-networks in five areas of the city. The aerosol data from the Kyiv AERONET sun-photometer site were analyzed for that period. Aerosol optical depth, Ångström exponent, and the aerosol particles properties (particle size distribution, single-scattering a

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Zhang, Chenning, Valery Shulga, Gennadi Milinevsky, et al. "Spring 2020 Atmospheric Aerosol Contamination over Kyiv City." Atmosphere 13, no. 5 (2022): 687. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/atmos13050687.

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Extraordinarily high aerosol contamination was observed in the atmosphere over the city of Kyiv, Ukraine, during the March–April 2020 period. The source of contamination was the large grass and forest fires in the northern part of Ukraine and the Kyiv region. The level of PM2.5 load was investigated using newly established AirVisual sensor mini-networks in five areas of the city. The aerosol data from the Kyiv AERONET sun-photometer site were analyzed for that period. Aerosol optical depth, Ångström exponent, and the aerosol particles properties (particle size distribution, single-scattering a

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Yan, Zhongcheng, Feng Wei, Xin Deng, Chuan Li, Qiang He, and Yanbin Qi. "Does the Policy of Ecological Forest Rangers (EFRs) for the Impoverished Populations Reduce Forest Disasters?—Empirical Evidence from China." Forests 13, no. 1 (2022): 80. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f13010080.

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The effective prevention and control of forest disasters is important for forest resources and the well-being of those living in forested areas. This study evaluates the impact of a policy that employs a rural impoverished population as ecological forest rangers (EFRs) for the incidence of forest disasters. We estimate a generalized difference in differences (DID) model using nationwide provincial-level forest disaster data combined with regional data in all policy pilot areas. There are three primary findings. (1) The implementation of the EFR policy failed to effectively reduce the incidence

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Zheng, Zhong, Yanghua Gao, Ju Zhang, and Zhijun Chen. "Modeling the Susceptibility of Forest Fires Using a Genetic Algorithm: A Case Study in Mountain Areas of Southwestern China." Scientific Programming 2022 (April 29, 2022): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5502209.

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Modeling fire susceptibility in fire-prone areas of forest ecosystems was essential for providing guidance to implement prevention and control measures of forest fires. Traditional models were developed on the basis of random selection of absence data (i.e., nonfire data from unburned areas), which could bring uncertainties to modeling results. Here, a new model with the genetic algorithm for Rule-set Production (GARP) algorithm and 10 environmental layers was proposed to process presence-only data in the susceptibility modeling of forest fires in Chongqing city. To do this, 70% of 684 fire oc

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C. Z. Woinarski, J., and H. F. Recher. "Impact and response: a review of the effects of fire on the Australian avifauna." Pacific Conservation Biology 3, no. 3 (1997): 183. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/pc970183.

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The literature concerning the impact of fire on avian communities and the response of birds to fire is reviewed for the Australian continent. There are few detailed long-term studies of the effects of fire on avian communities, but there is sufficient information on fire effects from a broad cross-section of Australian habitats to identify patterns of response to individual fires and to predict likely long-term effects. Some birds respond immediately to fire, taking advantage of temporarily increased availability of food. These birds include predators that are attracted to fires to feed on exp

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Rodríguez, Marcos Pedro Ramos, Ronaldo Viana Soares, Antonio Carlos Batista, Alexandre França Tetto, and Luis Wilfredo Martínez Becerra. "COMPARAÇÃO ENTRE O PERFIL DOS INCÊNDIOS FLORESTAIS DE MONTE ALEGRE, BRASIL, E DE PINAR DEL RÍO, CUBA." FLORESTA 43, no. 2 (2013): 231. http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/rf.v43i2.27650.

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É importante se determinar onde, quando e porque ocorrem os incêndios florestais, com vistas a estruturar os serviços de prevenção e combate dentro de limites economicamente viáveis. Esta pesquisa foi desenvolvida com o objetivo de comparar o comportamento histórico dos incêndios florestais ocorridos no período de 2002 a 2011 no Distrito Florestal de Monte Alegre, estado do Paraná, Brasil, e nas empresas florestais da Província de Pinar del Río, Cuba. Foram consideradas as distribuições temporal e espacial dos incêndios, tendo sido analisada também a eficiência do serviço de proteção. Os regis

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Gerold, Philipp. "Waldbrandmanagement im Kanton Wallis und Lehren aus dem Brand von Visp im Jahr 2011." Schweizerische Zeitschrift fur Forstwesen 170, no. 5 (2019): 251–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.3188/szf.2019.0251.

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Fire management in the canton of Valais and lessons learnt from the Visp fire 2011 Long-lasting dry weather conditions without precipitation in the Valais make the area very prone to forest fires. Following the large fire in Leuk in summer 2003, the cantonal authorities developed between 2006 and 2008 a fire management concept mainly focusing on prevention activities and on completing the water points net on the whole territory. A very important outcome of this concept is the definition of priority regions where a detailed fire prevention and control concept should be implemented. Concerning t

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