Academic literature on the topic 'Forest insects’ outbreaks'

Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles

Select a source type:

Consult the lists of relevant articles, books, theses, conference reports, and other scholarly sources on the topic 'Forest insects’ outbreaks.'

Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.

You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.

Journal articles on the topic "Forest insects’ outbreaks"

1

Kamata, N. "Outbreaks of forest defoliating insects in Japan, 1950–2000." Bulletin of Entomological Research 92, no. 2 (2002): 109–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/ber2002159.

Full text
Abstract:
AbstractIn Japan, several forest-defoliating insects reach outbreak levels and cause serious defoliation. Stand mortality sometimes occurs after severe defoliation. However, in general, tree mortality caused by insect defoliation is low because of the prevailing moist climate in Japan. Evergreen conifers are more susceptible to tree mortality as a result of insect defoliation whereas deciduous broad-leaved trees are seldom killed. Insect defoliation occurs more frequently in man-made environments such as among shade trees, orchards, and plantations than in natural habitats. Outbreaks of some d
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Grüning, Maren, Lukas Beule, Stephanie Meyer, Petr Karlovsky, and Anne I.-M.-Arnold. "The Abundance of Fungi, Bacteria and Denitrification Genes during Insect Outbreaks in Scots Pine Forests." Forests 9, no. 8 (2018): 497. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f9080497.

Full text
Abstract:
Outbreaks of defoliating insects may affect microbial populations in forests and thereby mass balances and ecosystem functioning. Here, we investigated the microbial dynamics in Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) forests during outbreaks of the nun moth (Lymantria monacha L.) and the pine-tree lappet (Dendrolimus pini L.). We used real-time PCR (polymerase chain reaction) to quantify genes that characterize bacterial and fungal abundance and the denitrification processes (nirK, nirS, nosZ clades I and II) in different forest compartments and we analyzed the C and N content of pine needles, insec
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Soukhovolsky, Vladislav, Polina Krasnoperova, Anton Kovalev, et al. "Differentiation of Forest Stands by Susceptibility to Folivores: A Retrospective Analysis of Time Series of Annual Tree Rings with Application of the Fluctuation-Dissipation Theorem." Forests 14, no. 7 (2023): 1385. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f14071385.

Full text
Abstract:
This study analyzed the relationship between characteristics of annual tree ring time series and the intensity of attacks on forest stands by forest insects. Using tenets of the fluctuation–dissipation theorem (which is widely used in physics), time series parameters are proposed that can help to assess the susceptibility of a forest stand to insect pests. The proposed approach was applied to evaluate differences in parameters of tree ring widths among outbreaks of the pine looper, Siberian silk moth, and spongy moth. A comparison of trees characteristics between outbreak locations and undamag
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Hadley, Keith S., and Thomas T. Veblen. "Stand response to western spruce budworm and Douglas-fir bark beetle outbreaks, Colorado Front Range." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 23, no. 3 (1993): 479–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/x93-066.

Full text
Abstract:
The montane forests (i.e., below ca. 2900 m) of the Colorado Front Range have experienced repeated outbreaks of western spruce budworm (Choristoneuraoccidentalis Free.) and Douglas-fir bark beetle (Dendroctonuspseudotsugae Hopk.), both of which locally attack Douglas-fir (Pseudotsugamenziesii (Mirb.) Franco). In this study we examine the effects of historically documented outbreaks of these insects on succession, stand structure, and radial growth of host and nonhost species in Rocky Mountain National Park. The most recent budworm (1974–1985) and bark beetle (1984–present) outbreaks resulted i
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Kashain, Daniel. "Carbon Storage Responses of Subalpine Forests to Moutain Pine Beetle Outbreaks Under Current and Altered Climate Regimes in Western North America." UW National Parks Service Research Station Annual Reports 31 (January 1, 2008): 93–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.13001/uwnpsrc.2008.3713.

Full text
Abstract:
Understanding how climate, disturbances, and carbon storage interact in subalpine forests is critical for assessing the role of this ecosystem in the global carbon budget under altered climate scenarios. Most research to date in western North American forests has focused on wildfire effects on carbon storage and net ecosystem productivity (NEP). The current extensive insect outbreak in this region, however, suggests that insects such as the mountain pine beetle (MPB) are an important driver of carbon dynamics and may determine whether western landscapes are carbon sinks or sources. The overall
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Kashian, Daniel. "Carbon Storage Responses of Subalpine Forests to Mountain Pine Beetle Outbreaks Under Current and Altered Climate Regimes in Western North America." UW National Parks Service Research Station Annual Reports 32 (January 1, 2009): 101–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.13001/uwnpsrc.2009.3763.

Full text
Abstract:
Understanding how climate, disturbances, and carbon storage interact in subalpine forests is critical for assessing the role of this ecosystem in the global carbon budget under altered climate scenarios. Most research to date in western North American forests has focused on wildfire effects on carbon storage and net ecosystem productivity (NEP). The current extensive insect outbreak in this region, however, suggests that insects such as the mountain pine beetle (MPB) are an important driver of carbon dynamics and may determine whether western landscapes are carbon sinks or sources. The overall
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Soukhovolsky, V. G., Yu D. Ivanova, and A. V. Kovalev. "The Development of Outbreaks of Forest Insects on Different Spatial Scale." Лесоведение, no. 2 (March 1, 2023): 174–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s0024114823020092.

Full text
Abstract:
The work is dedicated to the discussion of the possibilities of describing the dynamics of the forest insect outbreaks development on different spatial scales. The properties of outbreaks were considered on a microspatial scale, where the distribution patterns of individuals across different food sources within the boundaries of a local territory or a stand were analysed, and on a macrospatial scale, where the focus of the analysis were the indicators of the photosynthetic apparatus (leaves or needles) removal over the entire territory of the locus, including primary, secondary and migratory l
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Simler-Williamson, Allison B., David M. Rizzo, and Richard C. Cobb. "Interacting Effects of Global Change on Forest Pest and Pathogen Dynamics." Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics 50, no. 1 (2019): 381–403. http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev-ecolsys-110218-024934.

Full text
Abstract:
Pathogens and insect pests are important drivers of tree mortality and forest dynamics, but global change has rapidly altered or intensified their impacts. Predictive understanding of changing disease and outbreak occurrence has been limited by two factors: ( a) tree mortality and morbidity are emergent phenomena determined by interactions between plant hosts, biotic agents (insects or pathogens), and the environment; and ( b) disparate global change drivers co-occur, obscuring net impacts on each of these components. To expand our understanding of changing forest diseases, declines, and outbr
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Mistretta, P. A. "Southern Forest Resource Assessment highlights: Managing for Forest Health." Journal of Forestry 100, no. 7 (2002): 24–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jof/100.7.24.

Full text
Abstract:
Abstract Both native and exotic insects and diseases affect southern forest health and vitality and therefore have ecological and economic effects. In addition, there are abiotic factors, such as climate change and air pollution, that may interact with and sometimes exacerbate the dynamics of insect and disease outbreaks. Managing for forest health in this changing environment remains a critical challenge for forest managers in the South. The Southern Forest Resource Assessment (SFRA) addressed questions regarding the health of forest ecosystems; this summary of the findings focuses on the imp
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Yu, H., J. K. Holopainen, M. Kivimäenpää, A. Virtanen, and J. D. Blande. "Potential of Climate Change and Herbivory to Affect the Release and Atmospheric Reactions of BVOCs from Boreal and Subarctic Forests." Molecules 26, no. 8 (2021): 2283. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules26082283.

Full text
Abstract:
Compared to most other forest ecosystems, circumpolar boreal and subarctic forests have few tree species, and are prone to mass outbreaks of herbivorous insects. A short growing season with long days allows rapid plant growth, which will be stimulated by predicted warming of polar areas. Emissions of biogenic volatile organic compounds (BVOC) from soil and vegetation could be substantial on sunny and warm days and biotic stress may accelerate emission rates. In the atmosphere, BVOCs are involved in various gas-phase chemical reactions within and above forest canopies. Importantly, the oxidatio
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
More sources

Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Forest insects’ outbreaks"

1

Daniel, Colin John. "Climate and outbreaks of the forest tent caterpillar in Ontario." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 1990. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/28957.

Full text
Abstract:
A review of the current understanding of forest tent caterpillar (Malacosoma disstria Hbn.) population dynamics in Ontario suggests that two climatic factors, the temperature at the time of larval feeding and the minimum temperature through the winter, play important roles in determining outbreaks. Comparing the pattern of defoliation to similarly scaled temperature records over 41 years in Ontario shows no relationship between the year to year dynamics of outbreaks and either the temperature through the larval feeding period or the minimum overwintering temperature. A long-term analysis sugge
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Canelles, Trabal Quim. "Incorporating insect pest outbreaks to landscape modelling: the case of Cydalima perspectalis invasion in Europe." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/673842.

Full text
Abstract:
Les plagues d’insectes són elements integrats a la dinàmica del paisatge forestal. Tot i això, durant les últimes dècades, han experimentat un augment en nombre i impacte, implicant conseqüències severes pels ecosistemes i la societat. Els motius d’aquesta dinàmica són principalment els canvis en l’ús del sòl, els canvis en el clima i la introducció d’espècies invasores degut al comerç internacional i a la mobilitat humana. L’objectiu central d’aquesta tesi és avançar en el coneixement de l’impacte de les plagues d’insectes al paisatge forestal i integrar-lo en eines de modelització que ajuden
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Grüning, Maren Marine [Verfasser], Michaela [Akademischer Betreuer] Dippold, Michaela [Gutachter] Dippold, and Hermann [Gutachter] Jungkunst. "Effects of insect mass outbreaks on the C and N balance in forest ecosystems / Maren Marine Grüning ; Gutachter: Michaela Dippold, Hermann Jungkunst ; Betreuer: Michaela Dippold." Göttingen : Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen, 2019. http://d-nb.info/1189419637/34.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Grüning, Maren Marine [Verfasser], Michaela A. [Akademischer Betreuer] Dippold, Michaela [Gutachter] Dippold, and Hermann [Gutachter] Jungkunst. "Effects of insect mass outbreaks on the C and N balance in forest ecosystems / Maren Marine Grüning ; Gutachter: Michaela Dippold, Hermann Jungkunst ; Betreuer: Michaela Dippold." Göttingen : Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen, 2019. http://d-nb.info/1189419637/34.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Schmalholz, Martin. "Resistance and recolonization of bryophyte assemblages following disturbances : - detecting patterns and exploring mechanisms." Doctoral thesis, Stockholm : Department of Botany, Stockholm University, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-38883.

Full text
Abstract:
Diss. (sammanfattning) Stockholm : Stockholms universitet, 2010.<br>At the time of the doctoral defense, the following papers were unpublished and had a status as follows: Paper 2: Submitted. Paper 3: Manuscript. Paper 4: Manuscript.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Grüning, Maren Marine. "Effects of insect mass outbreaks on the C and N balance in forest ecosystems." Doctoral thesis, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/21.11130/00-1735-0000-0003-C143-7.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Hughes, Josie. "Patterns and Processes in Forest Insect Population Dynamics." Thesis, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1807/34060.

Full text
Abstract:
This dissertation is concerned with effects dispersal and forest structure on forest insect population dynamics, and with identifying generating processes by comparing observed patterns to model predictions. In chapter 2, we investigated effects of changing forest landscape patterns on integro-difference models of host-parasitoid population dynamics. We demonstrated that removing habitat can increase herbivore density when herbivores don't disperse far, and parasitoids disperse further, due to differences in dispersal success between trophic levels. This is a novel potential explanation for wh
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Abdi, Omid. "Climate-Triggered Drought as Causes for Different Degradation Types of Natural Forests: A Multitemporal Remote Sensing Analysis in NE Iran." 2019. https://tud.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A72323.

Full text
Abstract:
Climate-triggered forest disturbances are increasing either by drought or by other climate extremes. Droughts can change the structure and function of forests in long-term or cause large-scale disturbances such as tree mortality, forest fires and insect outbreaks in short-term. Traditional approaches such as dendroclimatological surveys could retrieve the long-term responses of forest trees to drought conditions; however, they are restricted to individual trees or local forest stands. Therefore, multitemporal satellite-based approaches are progressing for holistic assessment of climate-induced
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Axelson, Jodi N. "The effects of western spruce budworm (Choristoneura occidentalis) defoliation on Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii): disturbance dynamics from the landscape to the cellular level." Thesis, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/1828/7037.

Full text
Abstract:
The western spruce budworm (Choristoneura occidentalis Freeman) is the most widespread and destructive defoliator of Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirb.) Franco) forests in British Columbia. Over the past two decades, western spruce budworm outbreaks have been sustained and widespread in the interior of British Columbia, leaving the forest industry and many forest-dependent communities increasingly vulnerable to the economic consequences of these outbreaks. While a great deal is known about the impact of western spruce budworm outbreaks on tree growth and form, substantial knowledge gaps
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Books on the topic "Forest insects’ outbreaks"

1

Sanders, C. J. Pheromone traps for detecting incipient outbreaks of the spruce budworm, Choristoneura umiferana (clem.). Great Lakes Forestry Centre, 1996.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Isaev, A. S., V. G. Soukhovolsky, O. V. Tarasova, E. N. Palnikova, and A. V. Kovalev. Forest Insect Population Dynamics, Outbreaks, and Global Warming Effects. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119407508.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Kolk, Andrzej. Insect Outbreaks in Managed and Unmanaged Forests. Forest Research Institute,, 2006.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Kovalev, A. V., Vladislav G. Soukhovolsky, O. V. Tarasova, E. N. Palnikova, and A. S. Isaev. Forest Insect Population Dynamics, Outbreaks, and Global Warming Effects. Wiley & Sons, Incorporated, John, 2017.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Kovalev, A. V., Vladislav G. Soukhovolsky, O. V. Tarasova, E. N. Palnikova, and A. S. Isaev. Forest Insect Population Dynamics, Outbreaks, and Global Warming Effects. Wiley & Sons, Limited, John, 2017.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Kovalev, A. V., Vladislav G. Soukhovolsky, O. V. Tarasova, E. N. Palnikova, and A. S. Isaev. Forest Insect Population Dynamics, Outbreaks, And Global Warming Effects. Wiley-Scrivener, 2017.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Kovalev, A. V., Vladislav G. Soukhovolsky, O. V. Tarasova, E. N. Palnikova, and A. S. Isaev. Forest Insect Population Dynamics, Outbreaks, and Global Warming Effects. Wiley & Sons, Incorporated, John, 2017.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Book chapters on the topic "Forest insects’ outbreaks"

1

Berryman, Alan A. "Prevention of Insect Outbreaks." In Forest Insects. Springer US, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-5080-4_8.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Berryman, Alan A. "Control of Insect Outbreaks." In Forest Insects. Springer US, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-5080-4_9.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Berryman, Alan A. "Monitoring and Forecasting Insect Outbreaks." In Forest Insects. Springer US, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-5080-4_6.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Berryman, Alan A. "Assessing the Risk of Insect Outbreaks." In Forest Insects. Springer US, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-5080-4_7.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Ulrich, Danielle E. M., Steve Voelker, J. Renée Brooks, and Frederick C. Meinzer. "Insect and Pathogen Influences on Tree-Ring Stable Isotopes." In Stable Isotopes in Tree Rings. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-92698-4_25.

Full text
Abstract:
AbstractUnderstanding long-term insect and pathogen effects on host tree physiology can help forest managers respond to insect and pathogen outbreaks, and understand when insect and pathogen effects on tree physiology will be exacerbated by climate change. Leaf-level physiological processes modify the carbon (C) and oxygen (O) stable isotopic composition of elements taken up from the environment, and these modifications are recorded in tree-rings (see Chaps. 10.1007/978-3-030-92698-4_9, 10.1007/978-3-030-92698-4_10, 10.1007/978-3-030-92698-4_16 and 10.1007/978-3-030-92698-4_17). Therefore, tre
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Neuvonen, Seppo, and Heli Viiri. "Changing Climate and Outbreaks of Forest Pest Insects in a Cold Northern Country, Finland." In The Interconnected Arctic — UArctic Congress 2016. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-57532-2_5.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Recchia, Vito, Giuseppina Andresini, Annalisa Appice, Gianpietro Fontana, and Donato Malerba. "An Attention-Based CNN Approach to Detect Forest Tree Dieback Caused by Insect Outbreak in Sentinel-2 Images." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-78980-9_12.

Full text
Abstract:
Abstract Forests play a key role in maintaining the balance of ecosystems, regulating climate, conserving biodiversity, and supporting various ecological processes. However, insect outbreaks, particularly bark beetle outbreaks, pose a significant threat to European spruce forest health by causing an increase in forest tree mortality. Therefore, developing accurate forest disturbance inventory strategies is crucial to quantifying and promptly mitigating outbreak diseases and boosting effective environmental management. In this paper, we propose a deep learning-based approach, named , that imple
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Dyer, Lee A., Walter P. Carson, and Egbert G. Leigh. "Insect Outbreaks in Tropical Forests: Patterns, Mechanisms, and Consequences." In Insect Outbreaks Revisited. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118295205.ch11.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Isaev, A. S., V. V. Kiselev, and T. M. Ovchinnikova. "Simulation of Forest Insect Outbreaks." In Fire in Ecosystems of Boreal Eurasia. Springer Netherlands, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-8737-2_38.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Battisti, Andrea, and Stig Larsson. "Climate Change and Forest Insect Pests." In Forest Entomology and Pathology. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-11553-0_22.

Full text
Abstract:
AbstractClimate change and the underlying causal factors have been thoroughly described in the scientific literature. Although well understood and documented in general, we are only beginning to understand the effects of climate change on biotic systems, such as insect communities. It seems obvious that insect pest problems should be be more important in a warmer climate; temperature has a strong impact on insect physiology and demography. It must be remembered, however, that insect distribution and abundance are controlled by many factors other than temperature, e.g. host plant, natural enemi
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Conference papers on the topic "Forest insects’ outbreaks"

1

Donica, Ala, and Natalia Raileanu. "Evaluări silvopatologice în arboretele de cvercinee (studiu de caz)." In Starea actuală a componentelor de mediu. Institute of Ecology and Geography, Republic of Moldova, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.53380/9789975315593.26.

Full text
Abstract:
The study aim was to identify the impact of the major defoliator pests of oaks, in correlation with the main oaks phenological phenomena and the development of various pests stages, to better understand the vitality of forest ecosystems, the causes and effects of stress factors. It was determined that the most aggressive pests of oaks in the studied stands were on the leaves: insects of fam.Cynipidae, Totrix viridana, Erannis defoliaria, Operophtera rumata, Tischeria complanella, insects of fam.Argidae; and on the fruit - Balaninus glandium. The actions of the insects were directly dependent o
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Collot, Dorian, and Christelle Robinet. "Generic Model to Predict the Outbreak of Insects in European Forests." In The 1st International Electronic Conference on Entomology. MDPI, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/iece-10375.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

James, Patrick. "Using spatial genomics to distinguish drivers of outbreak synchrony in an irruptive forest insect pest." In 2016 International Congress of Entomology. Entomological Society of America, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1603/ice.2016.95075.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Reports on the topic "Forest insects’ outbreaks"

1

Schrader-Patton, Charlie, Nancy E. Grulke, and Melissa E. Dressen. Characterizing a forest insect outbreak in Colorado by using MODIS NDVI phenology data and aerial detection survey data. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.2737/pnw-gtr-940.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Schrader-Patton, Charlie, Nancy E. Grulke, and Melissa E. Dressen. Characterizing a forest insect outbreak in Colorado by using MODIS NDVI phenology data and aerial detection survey data. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.2737/pnw-gtr-940.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Hicke, Jeffrey A., Benjamin C. Bright, Ryan P. Hanavan, et al. Remote sensing of forest insect and disease outbreaks in the western United States: Tree, stand, and landscape responses and technologies and methods for detection and attribution. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.2737/rmrs-gtr-443.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
We offer discounts on all premium plans for authors whose works are included in thematic literature selections. Contact us to get a unique promo code!