Log in

Relevant bibliographies by topics / Forest lineage / Journal articles

To see the other types of publications on this topic, follow the link: Forest lineage.

Journal articles on the topic 'Forest lineage'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 2 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles

Select a source type:

Consult the top 50 journal articles for your research on the topic 'Forest lineage.'

Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.

You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.

Browse journal articles on a wide variety of disciplines and organise your bibliography correctly.

1

Zarei, Fatah, Pedro H. N. Bragança, Paul H. Skelton, and Albert Chakona. "Pseudobarbus outeniqua sp. nov., a new redfin species (Teleostei, Cyprinidae) from the Cape Fold Ecoregion of South Africa." ZooKeys 1239 (May 28, 2025): 231–55. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1239.131064.

Full text

Abstract:

Previous DNA-based studies identified four genetic lineages within Pseudobarbus afer: (i) the Mandela lineage confined to the Sundays, Swartkops, and Baakens river systems, (ii) the Krom lineage endemic to the Krom River system, (iii) the St Francis lineage occurring in the Gamtoos and adjacent river systems, and (iv) the Forest lineage occurring in several southern coastal river systems from the Tsitsikamma to the Klein Brak river system. Subsequent detailed morphological evaluation provided a redescription of P. afer s.s. (Mandela lineage), supported revalidation of P. senticeps (Krom lineag

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

2

Zarei, Fatah, Pedro H. N. Bragança, Paul H. Skelton, and Albert Chakona. "Pseudobarbus outeniqua sp. nov., a new redfin species (Teleostei, Cyprinidae) from the Cape Fold Ecoregion of South Africa." ZooKeys 1239 (May 28, 2025): 231–55. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1239.131064.

Full text

Abstract:

Previous DNA-based studies identified four genetic lineages within <i>Pseudobarbus afer</i>: (i) the Mandela lineage confined to the Sundays, Swartkops, and Baakens river systems, (ii) the Krom lineage endemic to the Krom River system, (iii) the St Francis lineage occurring in the Gamtoos and adjacent river systems, and (iv) the Forest lineage occurring in several southern coastal river systems from the Tsitsikamma to the Klein Brak river system. Subsequent detailed morphological evaluation provided a redescription of <i>P. afer</i> s.s. (Mandela lineage), supported revalidation of <i>P. senti

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

3

Søndreli, Kelsey L., Alan Kanaskie, Susanna Keriö, and Jared M. LeBoldus. "Variation in Susceptibility of Tanoak to the NA1 and EU1 Lineages of Phytophthora ramorum, the Cause of Sudden Oak Death." Plant Disease 103, no. 12 (2019): 3154–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-04-19-0831-re.

Full text

Abstract:

Phytophthora ramorum, the cause of sudden oak death (SOD), kills tanoak (Notholithocarpus densiflorus) trees in southwestern Oregon and California. Two lineages of P. ramorum are now found in wildland forests of Oregon (NA1 and EU1). In addition to the management of SOD in forest ecosystems, disease resistance could be used as a way to mitigate the impact of P. ramorum. The objectives of this study were to (i) characterize the variability in resistance of N. densiflorus among families using lesion length; (ii) determine whether lineage, isolate, family, or their interactions significantly affe

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

4

Procheş, Şerban, Syd Ramdhani, and Tamilarasan Kuppusamy. "Ancient Lineages of the Western and Central Palearctic: Mapping Indicates High Endemism in Mediterranean and Arid Regions." Diversity 17, no. 7 (2025): 444. https://doi.org/10.3390/d17070444.

Full text

Abstract:

The Palearctic region is characterised by high endemism in the west and east, and a low endemism centre. The endemic lineages occurring at the two ends are largely distinct, and eastern endemics are typically associated with humid climates and forests, representing the start of a continuum from temperate to tropical forest groups and leading to Indo-Malay endemics. In contrast, western Palearctic endemics are typically associated with arid or seasonally dry (Mediterranean) climates and vegetation. Those lineages occurring in the central Palearctic are typically of western origin. Here, we use

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

5

Kerr, Charlotte L., Tapan Bhattacharyya, Samanta C. C. Xavier, et al. "Lineage-specific serology confirms Brazilian Atlantic forest lion tamarins, Leontopithecus chrysomelas and Leontopithecus rosalia, as reservoir hosts of Trypanosoma cruzi II (TcII)." Parasites & Vectors 9, no. 1 (2016): 584. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13071-016-1873-y.

Full text

Abstract:

<strong>Background: </strong> <i>Trypanosoma cruzi</i>, the agent of Chagas disease in humans, has a vast reservoir of mammalian hosts in the Americas, and is classified into six genetic lineages, TcI-TcVI, with a possible seventh, TcBat. Elucidating enzootic cycles of the different lineages is important for understanding the ecology of this parasite, the emergence of new outbreaks of Chagas disease and for guiding control strategies. Direct lineage identification by genotyping is hampered by limitations of parasite isolation and culture. An indirect method is to identify lineage-specific sero

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

6

Oliveira, R. Patrícia, Christian Silva, Cassiano A. D. Welker, et al. "Reinterpreting the phylogenetic position, systematics and distribution of the Raddia-Sucrea lineage (Poaceae, Olyrinae), with a new monotypic and endangered herbaceous bamboo genus from Brazil." Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 192, no. 1 (2019): 34–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/botlinnean/boz048.

Full text

Abstract:

Abstract Herbaceous bamboos (tribe Olyreae) are typical components of Neotropical forests, with a great diversity in Brazil. Olyreae comprise three subtribes, of which Olyrinae are the most heterogeneous, with 19 genera widely distributed in Brazilian biomes but also occurring in Mexico, Central America and northern and western South America. One of the lineages of this group is composed of the genera Raddia and Sucrea, the relationships of which were recently studied. Although Raddia was clearly monophyletic, the three Sucrea spp. displayed incongruence between the plastid and nuclear genomes

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

7

Bowie, Rauri C. K., William B. Monahan, and Jon Fjeldså. "Climate Cycles, Habitat Stability, and Lineage Diversification in an African Biodiversity Hotspot." Diversity 15, no. 3 (2023): 394. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/d15030394.

Full text

Abstract:

The Eastern Arc Mountains of Tanzania and Kenya, a montane archipelago of 13 uplifted fault blocks (sky islands) isolated by lowland arid savanna, are a center of exceptional biological endemism. Under the influence of humid winds from the Indian Ocean, forests and associated species may have persisted in this region since the final uplift of these blocks in the late Miocene. Today, these mountains are inhabited by a remarkable diversity of bird species. To better understand the evolutionary processes behind this diversity, we combined molecular phylogenetic studies of East African montane bir

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

8

Eyre, C. A., K. J. Hayden, M. Kozanitas, N. J. Grünwald, and M. Garbelotto. "Lineage, Temperature, and Host Species have Interacting Effects on Lesion Development in Phytophthora ramorum." Plant Disease 98, no. 12 (2014): 1717–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-02-14-0151-re.

Full text

Abstract:

There are four recognized clonal lineages of the pathogen Phytophthora ramorum. The two major lineages present in North America are NA1 and NA2. With a few exceptions, NA1 is found in natural forest ecosystems and nurseries, and NA2 is generally restricted to nurseries. Isolates from the NA1 and NA2 lineages were used to infect rhododendron, camellia, and California bay laurel in detached leaf assays to study the effects of lineage, temperature, and host on pathogenicity and host susceptibility. Isolates within both lineages were highly variable in their ability to form lesions on each host. T

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

9

Chakona, Albert, and Skelton Paul H. "A review of the Pseudobarbus afer (Peters, 1864) species complex (Teleostei, Cyprinidae) in the eastern Cape Fold Ecoregion of South Africa." ZooKeys 657 (February 20, 2017): 109–40. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.657.11076.

Full text

Abstract:

The Eastern Cape redfin, Pseudobarbus afer, has long been considered to be a single widespread and variable species occurring in multiple isolated river systems in the Cape Fold Ecoregion (CFE) at the southern tip of Africa. Mitochondrial cytochrome b and control region sequence data of individuals from populations currently assigned to P. afer across the species' distribution range revealed existence of four deeply divergent taxonomic units: (i) the Mandela lineage confined to the Sundays, Swartkops and Baakens river systems, (ii) the Krom lineage endemic to the Krom River system, (iii) the S

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

10

Vijayakumar, Seenapuram Palaniswamy, Robert Alexander Pyron, K. P. Dinesh, et al. "A new ancient lineage of frog (Anura: Nyctibatrachidae: Astrobatrachinae subfam. nov.) endemic to the Western Ghats of Peninsular India." PeerJ 7 (March 12, 2019): e6457. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.6457.

Full text

Abstract:

The Western Ghats (WG) is an escarpment on the west coast of Peninsular India, housing one of the richest assemblages of frogs in the world, with three endemic families. Here, we report the discovery of a new ancient lineage from a high-elevation massif in the Wayanad Plateau of the southern WG. Phylogenetic analysis reveals that the lineage belongs to Natatanura and clusters with Nyctibatrachidae, a family endemic to the WG/Sri Lanka biodiversity hotspot. Based on geographic distribution, unique morphological traits, deep genetic divergence, and phylogenetic position that distinguishes the li

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

11

Vörös, Judit, Zoltán Varga, Iñigo Martínez-Solano, and Krisztián Szabó. "Mitochondrial DNA diversity of the alpine newt (Ichthyosaura alpestris) in the Carpathian Basin: evidence for multiple cryptic lineages associated with Pleistocene refugia." Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 67, no. 2 (2021): 177–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.17109/azh.67.2.177.2021.

Full text

Abstract:

The phylogeography and molecular taxonomy of the Alpine newt, Ichthyosaura alpestris, has been intensively studied in the past. However, previous studies did not include a comprehensive sampling from the Carpathian Basin, possibly a key region in the evolution of the species. We used a 1251 bp long fragment of the mitochondrial genome to infer the species’ evolutionary history in central-eastern Europe by assigning isolated Carpathian Basin populations from 6 regions to previously defined mtDNA lineages. We also revised the morphology-based intraspecific taxonomy of the species in the light of

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

12

Engelbrecht, Hanlie M., William R. Branch, and Krystal A. Tolley. "Snakes on an African plain: the radiation of Crotaphopeltis and Philothamnus into open habitat (Serpentes: Colubridae)." PeerJ 9 (August 6, 2021): e11728. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.11728.

Full text

Abstract:

Background The African continent is comprised of several different biomes, although savanna is the most prevalent. The current heterogeneous landscape was formed through long-term vegetation shifts as a result of the global cooling trend since the Oligocene epoch. The overwhelming trend was a shift from primarily forest, to primarily savanna. As such, faunal groups that emerged during the Paleogene/Neogene period and have species distributed in both forest and savanna habitat should show a genetic signature of the possible evolutionary impact of these biome developments. Crotaphopeltis and Phi

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

13

Campbell, Polly, Christopher J. Schneider, Adura M. Adnan, Akbar Zubaid, and Thomas H. Kunz. "Phylogeny and phylogeography of Old World fruit bats in the Cynopterus brachyotis complex." Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 33, no. 3 (2004): 764–81. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13439004.

Full text

Abstract:

(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Taxonomic relationships within the Old World fruit bat genus, Cynopterus, have been equivocal for the better part of a century. While nomenclature has been revised multiple times on the basis of phenotypic characters, evolutionary relationships among taxa representing the entire geographic range of the genus have not been determined. We used mitochondrial DNA sequence data to infer phylogenetic relationships among the three most broadly distributed members of the genus: C. brachyotis, C. horsfieldi, and C. sphinx, and to assess whether C. brac

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

14

Campbell, Polly, Christopher J. Schneider, Adura M. Adnan, Akbar Zubaid, and Thomas H. Kunz. "Phylogeny and phylogeography of Old World fruit bats in the Cynopterus brachyotis complex." Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 33, no. 3 (2004): 764–81. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13439004.

Full text

Abstract:

(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Taxonomic relationships within the Old World fruit bat genus, Cynopterus, have been equivocal for the better part of a century. While nomenclature has been revised multiple times on the basis of phenotypic characters, evolutionary relationships among taxa representing the entire geographic range of the genus have not been determined. We used mitochondrial DNA sequence data to infer phylogenetic relationships among the three most broadly distributed members of the genus: C. brachyotis, C. horsfieldi, and C. sphinx, and to assess whether C. brac

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

15

Campbell, Polly, Christopher J. Schneider, Adura M. Adnan, Akbar Zubaid, and Thomas H. Kunz. "Phylogeny and phylogeography of Old World fruit bats in the Cynopterus brachyotis complex." Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 33, no. 3 (2004): 764–81. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13439004.

Full text

Abstract:

(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Taxonomic relationships within the Old World fruit bat genus, Cynopterus, have been equivocal for the better part of a century. While nomenclature has been revised multiple times on the basis of phenotypic characters, evolutionary relationships among taxa representing the entire geographic range of the genus have not been determined. We used mitochondrial DNA sequence data to infer phylogenetic relationships among the three most broadly distributed members of the genus: C. brachyotis, C. horsfieldi, and C. sphinx, and to assess whether C. brac

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

16

Campbell, Polly, Christopher J. Schneider, Adura M. Adnan, Akbar Zubaid, and Thomas H. Kunz. "Phylogeny and phylogeography of Old World fruit bats in the Cynopterus brachyotis complex." Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 33, no. 3 (2004): 764–81. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13439004.

Full text

Abstract:

(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Taxonomic relationships within the Old World fruit bat genus, Cynopterus, have been equivocal for the better part of a century. While nomenclature has been revised multiple times on the basis of phenotypic characters, evolutionary relationships among taxa representing the entire geographic range of the genus have not been determined. We used mitochondrial DNA sequence data to infer phylogenetic relationships among the three most broadly distributed members of the genus: C. brachyotis, C. horsfieldi, and C. sphinx, and to assess whether C. brac

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

17

Campbell, Polly, Christopher J. Schneider, Adura M. Adnan, Akbar Zubaid, and Thomas H. Kunz. "Phylogeny and phylogeography of Old World fruit bats in the Cynopterus brachyotis complex." Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 33, no. 3 (2004): 764–81. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13439004.

Full text

Abstract:

(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Taxonomic relationships within the Old World fruit bat genus, Cynopterus, have been equivocal for the better part of a century. While nomenclature has been revised multiple times on the basis of phenotypic characters, evolutionary relationships among taxa representing the entire geographic range of the genus have not been determined. We used mitochondrial DNA sequence data to infer phylogenetic relationships among the three most broadly distributed members of the genus: C. brachyotis, C. horsfieldi, and C. sphinx, and to assess whether C. brac

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

18

Aguirre-Santoro, Julián, Nelson R. Salinas, and Fabián A. Michelangeli. "The influence of floral variation and geographic disjunction on the evolutionary dynamics of Ronnbergia and Wittmackia (Bromeliaceae: Bromelioideae)." Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 192, no. 4 (2019): 609–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/botlinnean/boz087.

Full text

Abstract:

Abstract The Ronnbergia alliance is a lineage of two genera, Ronnbergia and Wittmackia, which diversified in three centres of distribution; the Pacific Forest, the Atlantic Forest and the Caribbean. In this study, we reconstructed the most plausible biogeographic scenario that explain the disjunct evolution of the Ronnbergia alliance in these centres of diversity. We also compared the evolutionary rate dynamics of lineage diversification and floral evolution in each of these areas. Our results suggested that the Ronnbergia alliance originated in the Atlantic Forest c. 5.2 Mya. Ronnbergia origi

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

19

v, M. D., L. R. Gaifullina, E. S. Saltykova, R. N. Kaipkulov, and R. R. Baitullin. "Assessment of the hybridization level of populations of the dark forest bee Apis mellifera mellifera L. in the northern Bashkortostan." Biomics 16, no. 1 (2024): 56–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.31301/2221-6197.bmcs.2024-6.

Full text

Abstract:

In this study the results of analysis of the genetic structure of bees samples from six northern districts of the Republic of Bashkortostan (Baltachevsky, Birsky, Blagoveshchensky, Buraevsky, Tatyshlinsky and Yanaulsky) were presented. First, using the analysis of the intergenic locus COI-COII, belonging to the evolutionary lineages M (A. m. mellifera) or C (A. m. carnica, A. m. caucasica, A. m. ligustica) was established. Then, in bee colonies A. m. mellifera, the level of introgression of the gene pool of evolutionary lineage C was established based on the polymorphism of 9 microsatellite lo

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

20

Gold, Kaitlin M., Philip A. Townsend, Eric R. Larson, Ittai Herrmann, and Amanda J. Gevens. "Contact Reflectance Spectroscopy for Rapid, Accurate, and Nondestructive Phytophthora infestans Clonal Lineage Discrimination." Phytopathology® 110, no. 4 (2020): 851–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/phyto-08-19-0294-r.

Full text

Abstract:

Populations of Phytophthora infestans, the oomycete causal agent of potato late blight in the United States, are predominantly asexual, and isolates are characterized by clonal lineage or asexual descendants of a single genotype. Current tools for clonal lineage identification are time consuming and require laboratory equipment. We previously found that foliar spectroscopy can be used for high-accuracy pre- and postsymptomatic detection of P. infestans infections caused by clonal lineages US-08 and US-23. In this work, we found subtle but distinct differences in spectral responses of potato fo

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

21

HEMP, CLAUDIA, and KLAUS-GERHARD HELLER. "New Agraeciini species from the Eastern Arc Mountains, East Africa (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae; Conocephalinae; Agraeciini)." Zootaxa 4664, no. 3 (2019): 301–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4664.3.1.

Full text

Abstract:

Eleven new Agraeciini species are described. Six species of Afroanthracites are new to science from the North and South Pare, the West and East Usambara, the Udzungwa Mountains of Tanzania, and the Taita Hills of Kenya. The two Afroanthracites Hemp & Ingrisch, 2013 species from the Pare Mountains, A. guttatus n. sp. and A. maculatus n. sp., and A. magamba n. sp., from Magamba Forest Reserve in the West Usambara Mountains are morphologically closely related to each other and form a morphological lineage with the already described species from the West Usambara Mountains (A. discolor Hemp, I

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

22

Crottini, Orozco-terWengel, Rabemananjara, Hauswaldt, and Vences. "Mitochondrial Introgression, Color Pattern Variation, and Severe Demographic Bottlenecks in Three Species of Malagasy Poison Frogs, Genus Mantella." Genes 10, no. 4 (2019): 317. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/genes10040317.

Full text

Abstract:

Madagascar is a biodiversity hotspot particularly rich in amphibian diversity and only a few charismatic Malagasy amphibians have been investigated for their population-level differentiation. The Mantella madagascariensis group is composed of two rainforest and three swamp forest species of poison frogs. We first confirm the monophyly of this clade using DNA sequences of three nuclear and four mitochondrial genes, and subsequently investigate the population genetic differentiation and demography of the swamp forest species using one mitochondrial, two nuclear and a set of nine microsatellite m

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

23

Pacher, Martina. "Anterior premolar variability in Pleistocene cave and brown bears and its significance in species determination." Fossil Imprint 73, no. 3-4 (2017): 482–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/if-2017-0025.

Full text

Abstract:

The current study deals with the anterior premolar pattern in the cave and brown bear lineage, and its significance in species determination. The occurrence of single premolars and its combinations in skulls and mandibles is recorded for various chronological and regional groups. Both lineages stay more “conservative” in the upper than in the lower dentition, but show contrasting reduction tendencies. Brown bears tend to retain the first premolar, while in the cave bear lineage, third premolars prevail. Exclusively diagnostic for brown bears is the occurrence of a single P1, as well as a compl

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

24

Mijares, Alfredo, Romel Rosales, and Adriana Silva-Iturriza. "Hemosporidian Parasites in Forest Birds from Venezuela: Genetic Lineage Analyses." Avian Diseases 56, no. 3 (2012): 583–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1637/10058-011312-resnote.1.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

25

Mijares, Alfredo, Romel Rosales, and Adriana Silva-Iturriza. "Hemosporidian Parasites in Forest Birds from Venezuela: Genetic Lineage Analyses." Avian Diseases Digest 7, no. 3 (2012): e56-e57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1637/10223-1005812-digest.1.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

26

Tallowin, Oliver J. S., Shai Meiri, Stephen C. Donnellan, Stephen J. Richards, Christopher C. Austin, and Paul M. Oliver. "The other side of the Sahulian coin: biogeography and evolution of Melanesian forest dragons (Agamidae)." Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 129, no. 1 (2019): 99–113. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/biolinnean/blz125.

Full text

Abstract:

Abstract New Guinea has been considered both as a refuge for mesic rainforest-associated lineages that contracted in response to the late Cenozoic aridification of Australia and as a centre of biotic diversification and radiation since the mid-Miocene or earlier. Here, we estimate the diversity and a phylogeny for the Australo-Papuan forest dragons (Sauria: Agamidae; ~20 species) in order to examine the following: (1) whether New Guinea and/or proto-Papuan Islands may have been a biogeographical refuge or a source for diversity in Australia; (2) whether mesic rainforest environments are ancest

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

27

Cássia-Silva, Cibele, Marcus V. Cianciaruso, Priscila A. Dias, Cíntia G. Freitas, Advaldo C. Souza-Neto, and Rosane G. Collevatti. "Among cradles and museums: seasonally dry forest promotes lineage exchanges between rain forest and savanna." Plant Ecology & Diversity 13, no. 1 (2020): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17550874.2019.1709103.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

28

Wolfe, Jack A., and Howard E. Schorn. "Paleoecologic, paleoclimatic, and evolutionary significance of the Oligocene Creede flora, Colorado." Paleobiology 15, no. 2 (1989): 180–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0094837300009350.

Full text

Abstract:

Application of multivariate statistical techniques, especially correspondence analysis, results in the recognition of four major communities for the Creede plant assemblages: fir-spruce forest, fir-pine forest, pine-juniper forest or woodland, and mountain mahogany chaparral. Physiognomy of the Creede assemblages indicates a mean annual temperature of <2.5°C. Paleoaltitudinal estimates based on this temperature estimate are inconsistent with physiographic and structural data of post-depositional uplift, unless the climatic effects of a closed basin are factored in; these effects imply that

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

29

Vijayakumar, S. P., Riya C. Menezes, Aditi Jayarajan, and Kartik Shanker. "Glaciations, gradients, and geography: multiple drivers of diversification of bush frogs in the Western Ghats Escarpment." Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 283, no. 1836 (2016): 20161011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2016.1011.

Full text

Abstract:

The historical processes underlying high diversity in tropical biodiversity hotspots like the Western Ghats of Peninsular India remain poorly understood. We sampled bush frogs on 13 massifs across the Western Ghats Escarpment and examined the relative influence of Quaternary glaciations, ecological gradients and geological processes on the spatial patterns of lineage and clade diversification. The results reveal a large in situ radiation (more than 60 lineages), exhibiting geographical structure and clade-level endemism, with two deeply divergent sister clades, North and South, highlighting th

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

30

Satrima, Ega Dira, and Ahyuni Ahyuni. "Perubahan Tutupan Lahan TNKS di Kawasan Resort Kambang Nagari Pelangai Gadang Kecamatan Ranah Pesisir Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan." MASALIQ 4, no. 4 (2024): 907–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.58578/masaliq.v4i4.3329.

Full text

Abstract:

Kambang TNKS Resort Area Nagari Pelangai Gadang Ranah Pesisir District, Pesisir Selatan Regency is a conservation area. This type of research uses the Mixed Method method. This research is a planned, systematic, structured and measurable effort that utilizes both quantitative and qualitative research methods. The on-screen digitization technique is the process of changing geographic features on a map. The digitization process is carried out by delineating lanes and lines, delimiting the edges of existing objects. Such as roads, rivers, land parcel boundaries, buildings. The most dominating lan

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

31

DA SILVA, LEANDRO A., FELIPE M. MAGALHÃES, HANS THOMASSEN, et al. "Unraveling the species diversity and relationships in the Leptodactylus mystaceus complex (Anura: Leptodactylidae), with the description of three new Brazilian species." Zootaxa 4779, no. 2 (2020): 151–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4779.2.1.

Full text

Abstract:

Members of the Leptodactylus mystaceus species complex are widely distributed in forests and open formations of South America east of the Andes. Species of the complex are morphologically similar or indistinguishable among each other, but acoustic data have been the cornerstone for species discrimination across their geographic ranges. In this paper, we re-examine the monophyly, species diversity, and relationships in the L. mystaceus complex on the basis of morphology, coloration, acoustics, and DNA sequences. Morphological and color patterns originally used to the allocation of species to th

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

32

Wheeler, M. A., and M. Byrne. "Congruence between phylogeographic patterns in cpDNA variation in Eucalyptus marginata (Myrtaceae) and geomorphology of the Darling Plateau, south-west of Western Australia." Australian Journal of Botany 54, no. 1 (2006): 17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/bt05086.

Full text

Abstract:

Phylogeographic patterns in the cp genome of Eucalyptus marginata Don ex Sm., a species common in the mesic region of south-western Australia, were investigated by using RFLP analysis. The chloroplast diversity was structured into two geographically distinct lineages and nested clade analysis inferred historical fragmentation as the major influence on the phylogeographic pattern. The lineages were separated along the geomorphological boundary of the Darling Scarp, which separates the Coastal Plain from the Darling Plateau. The divergence between the lineages is consistent with uplifting of the

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

33

BIJU, S. D., SONALI GARG, RACHUNLIU G. KAMEI, and GOPINATHAN MAHESWARAN. "A new Microhyla species (Anura: Microhylidae) from riparian evergreen forest in the eastern Himalayan state of Arunachal Pradesh, India." Zootaxa 4674, no. 1 (2019): 100–116. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4674.1.5.

Full text

Abstract:

A new frog species of the genus Microhyla (Anura, Microhylidae) is described from riparian mid-elevation (860 m asl) evergreen forest in Namdapha National Park, located in the eastern Himalayan state of Arunachal Pradesh, India. The new species can be morphologically distinguished from other congeners by a suite of characters such as adult size, dorsal and lateral colouration and markings, snout shape, foot webbing, and digit tip morphology. Phylogenetically, the new species is more closely related to some of the smallest known members of the genus. It forms a deeply divergent sister lineage t

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

34

Landis, Michael, Erika J. Edwards, and Michael J. Donoghue. "Modeling Phylogenetic Biome Shifts on a Planet with a Past." Systematic Biology 70, no. 1 (2020): 86–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sysbio/syaa045.

Full text

Abstract:

Abstract The spatial distribution of biomes has changed considerably over deep time, so the geographical opportunity for an evolutionary lineage to shift into a new biome may depend on how the availability and connectivity of biomes has varied temporally. To better understand how lineages shift between biomes in space and time, we developed a phylogenetic biome shift model in which each lineage shifts between biomes and disperses between regions at rates that depend on the lineage’s biome affinity and location relative to the spatial distribution of biomes at any given time. To study the behav

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

35

Ngumbau, Veronicah Mutele, Mwadime Nyange, Neng Wei, et al. "A New Species of Croton (Euphorbiaceae) from a Madagascan Lineage Discovered in Coastal Kenya." Systematic Botany 45, no. 2 (2020): 242–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1600/036364420x15862837791294.

Full text

Abstract:

Abstract—Croton kinondoensis, a new species from Kenya, is described and illustrated here with photographs. It is found in the sacred Kaya Kinondo Forest, one of the last remaining coastal forests patches in Kenya. Its morphology and systematic position based on ITS and trnL-F DNA sequence data clearly place it within the Adenophorus Group of Croton, a clade of ca. 15 species otherwise known only from Madagascar and the Comoros Archipelago. Its closest affinities appear to lie with Croton mayottae, from the island of Mayotte, and C. menabeensis, from northwestern Madagascar. This new species l

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

36

Pontes-Nogueira, Matheus, Marcio Martins, Laura R. V. Alencar, and Ricardo J. Sawaya. "The role of vicariance and dispersal on the temporal range dynamics of forest vipers in the Neotropical region." PLOS ONE 16, no. 9 (2021): e0257519. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0257519.

Full text

Abstract:

The emergence of the diagonal of open/dry vegetations, including Chaco, Cerrado and Caatinga, is suggested to have acted as a dispersal barrier for terrestrial organisms by fragmenting a single large forest that existed in South America into the present Atlantic and Amazon forests. Here we tested the hypothesis that the expansion of the South American diagonal of open/dry landscapes acted as a vicariant process for forest lanceheads of the genus Bothrops, by analyzing the temporal range dynamics of those snakes. We estimated ancestral geographic ranges of the focal lancehead clade and its sist

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

37

GRISMER, L. LEE, PERRY L. JR WOOD, EVAN S. H. QUAH, MYINT KYAW THURA, JAMIE R. OAKS, and AUNG LIN. "Four new Burmese species of Hemiphyllodactylus Bleeker (Squamata: Gekkonidae) from distantly related parapatric clades from the Shan Plateau and Salween Basin." Zootaxa 4758, no. 1 (2020): 45–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4758.1.2.

Full text

Abstract:

An integrative taxonomic analysis based on morphology, color pattern, and the mitochondrial gene ND2 recovered four new species of Hemiphyllodactylus Bleeker that are endemic to the Shan Plateau or Salween Basin in eastern Myanmar. Hemiphyllodactylus ngwelwini sp. nov. from the Shan Plateau is part of the earlier described “eastern Myanmar clade” renamed herein as the north lineage and H. kyaiktiyoensis sp. nov. and H. pinlaungensis sp. nov. of the Shan Plateau and H. zwegabinensis sp. nov. of the Salween Basin compose an entirely new Burmese clade herein referred to as the south lineage. Alth

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

38

Kappes, Heike. "Genetics and morphology of the genus Tritetrabdella (Hirudinea, Haemadipsidae) from the mountainous rain forests of Sabah, Borneo, reveal a new species with two new subspecies." Contributions to Zoology 82, no. 4 (2013): 185–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18759866-08204003.

Full text

Abstract:

Blood-feeding terrestrial leeches of the family Haemadipsidae are a notorious part of the invertebrate diversity in Asian and Australian rain forests. All hitherto published records of terrestrial leeches of Borneo belong to the genus Haemadipsa. Here, a second, poorly known haemadipsid genus is reported from Mount Kinabalu and Crocker Range National Park. The individuals were barcoded and compared to sequences available in GenBank. The results show that the genus Tritetrabdella has representatives in the Indochinese and the Sundaic bioregions. All six specimens from Borneo are from a single n

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

39

Jenkinson, Thomas S., David Rodriguez, Rebecca A. Clemons, et al. "Globally invasive genotypes of the amphibian chytrid outcompete an enzootic lineage in coinfections." Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 285, no. 1893 (2018): 20181894. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2018.1894.

Full text

Abstract:

Competition between genotypes is likely to be a key driver of pathogen evolution, particularly following a geographical invasion by distant strains. Theory predicts that competition between disease strains will result in the most virulent strain persisting. Despite its evolutionary implications, the role of strain competition in shaping populations remains untested for most pathogens. We experimentally investigated the in vivo competitive differences between two divergent lineages of the amphibian-killing chytrid fungus ( Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis , Bd ). These Bd lineages are hypothesize

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

40

Li, Lipeng, Xiuling Ding, Apurbo Sarkar, and Hua Li. "Assessing the Impact of Confirmation of Rights and Collective Trust on Farmer’s Forestry Management and Protection Behaviour—A Case of Collective Forest Areas in Zhejiang and Jiangxi Provinces, China." Forests 14, no. 2 (2023): 376. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f14020376.

Full text

Abstract:

Confirmation of rights and collective trust (interpersonal and institutional) can act as primary factors for facilitating effective forest management and conservation. Collective forests are lands held collectively by either rural or indigenous communities based on a shared history, language, culture, or lineage. It is an institutional arrangement in which communities are involved wholly or partly in decision-making and contribute knowledge and labour to achieve healthy forests and social well-being. Based on the existing literature, the nature of collective forest rights and trust can be deri

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

41

BROWN, H. CAROLYN PEACH, and JAMES P. LASSOIE. "Institutional choice and local legitimacy in community-based forest management: lessons from Cameroon." Environmental Conservation 37, no. 3 (2010): 261–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0376892910000603.

Full text

Abstract:

SUMMARYDecentralization of forest management has become a common policy globally which has allowed communities to regain rights removed through colonization and central state management of forests. However, socioeconomic and environmental outcomes of such community-based forest management schemes have been mixed. Studies have shown the importance of institutions in influencing the success of these new governance arrangements. Based on an extensive literature review supplemented by qualitative research, using focus groups and semi-structured interviews, conducted in nine villages in the humid f

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

42

Schwartz, Michael K., Ashley D. Walters, Kristine L. Pilgrim, et al. "Pliocene–Early Pleistocene Geological Events Structure Pacific Martens (Martes caurina)." Journal of Heredity 111, no. 2 (2020): 169–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jhered/esaa005.

Full text

Abstract:

Abstract The complex topography, climate, and geological history of Western North America have shaped contemporary patterns of biodiversity and species distributions in the region. Pacific martens (Martes caurina) are distributed along the northern Pacific Coast of North America with disjunct populations found throughout the Northwestern Forested Mountains and Marine West Coast Forest ecoregions of the West Coast. Martes in this region have been classified into subspecies; however, the subspecific designation has been extensively debated. In this study, we use genomic data to delineate conserv

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

43

Ramírez-Barrera, Sandra M., Blanca E. Hernández-Baños, Juan P. Jaramillo-Correa, and John Klicka. "Deep divergence of Red-crowned Ant Tanager (Habia rubica: Cardinalidae), a multilocus phylogenetic analysis with emphasis in Mesoamerica." PeerJ 6 (September 12, 2018): e5496. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.5496.

Full text

Abstract:

Many neotropical species have a complex history of diversification as a result of the influence of geographical, ecological, climatic, and geological factors that determine the distribution of populations within a lineage. Phylogeography identifies such populations, determines their geographic distributions, and quantifies the degree of genetic divergence. In this work we explored the genetic structure of Habia rubica populations, a polytypic taxon with 17 subspecies described, in order to obtain hypotheses about their evolutionary history and processes of diversification. We undertook multilo

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

44

Mesanza, Nebai, Irene Barnes, Ariska van der Nest, Rosa Raposo, Mónica Berbegal, and Eugenia Iturritxa. "Genetic Diversity of Lecanosticta acicola in Pinus Ecosystems in Northern Spain." Journal of Fungi 9, no. 6 (2023): 651. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jof9060651.

Full text

Abstract:

Lecanosticta acicola is one of the most damaging species affecting Pinus radiata plantations in Spain. Favourable climatic conditions and unknown endogenous factors of the pathogen and host led to a situation of high incidence and severity of the disease in these ecosystems. With the main aim of understanding the factors intrinsic to this pathogenic species, a study of the population structure in new established plantations with respect to older plantations was implemented. The genetic diversity, population structure and the ability of the pathogen to spread was determined in Northern Spain (B

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

45

McKinnon, Gay E., Brad M. Potts, Dorothy A. Steane, and René E. Vaillancourt. "Population and phylogenetic analysis of the cinnamoyl coA reductase gene in Eucalyptus globulus (Myrtaceae)." Australian Journal of Botany 53, no. 8 (2005): 827. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/bt04195.

Full text

Abstract:

Low-copy number nuclear genes are currently emerging as new markers for phylogenetic and phylogeographic analysis. This study used the single-copy gene for cinnamoyl coA reductase (CCR) to gain insights into the evolutionary history of the forest tree Eucalyptus globulus Labill. (subgenus Symphyomyrtus, section Maidenaria). A population analysis based on CCR restriction fragments from E. globulus was combined with a phylogenetic analysis of 1.5 kb of CCR sequence from the major haplotypes. Two highly divergent CCR lineages were found in E. globulus. One lineage was prominent throughout the spe

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

46

Palkopoulou, Eleftheria, Mark Lipson, Swapan Mallick, et al. "A comprehensive genomic history of extinct and living elephants." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 115, no. 11 (2018): E2566—E2574. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1720554115.

Full text

Abstract:

Elephantids are the world’s most iconic megafaunal family, yet there is no comprehensive genomic assessment of their relationships. We report a total of 14 genomes, including 2 from the American mastodon, which is an extinct elephantid relative, and 12 spanning all three extant and three extinct elephantid species including an ∼120,000-y-old straight-tusked elephant, a Columbian mammoth, and woolly mammoths. Earlier genetic studies modeled elephantid evolution via simple bifurcating trees, but here we show that interspecies hybridization has been a recurrent feature of elephantid evolution. We

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

47

Eyong, Kingsley A., Sammy Besong Arrey-Mbi, Tambi Daniel Mbu, and Agborbechem Peter Tambi. "Anthropological History of the Upper Banyang People in the Banyang Country, from Pre-Colonial Times to 2022." International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science VIII, no. II (2024): 89–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.47772/ijriss.2024.802006.

Full text

Abstract:

The Upper Banyang people just like their Lower Banyang and Ejagham neighbours have the Bantu ancestry and migratory history. They migrated in waves and settled in the Cross-River Region of Cameroon. Before unification subject to colonial rule, they were scattered through the forest in separate settlements. Despite their disintegration, they had a common anthropological and binding factor; their Kenyang language. They remained Manyang with a defined settlement pattern, lineage structure and clans. The main objective for this study therefore is to bring out the geography, settlement pattern, lin

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

48

Çolak, Ercüment, Georgi Markov, Engin Selvi, et al. "Assessment of Intraspecific Variability in the Forest Dormouse (Dryomys nitedula) and Woolly Dormouse (Dryomys laniger) from Türkiye and Adjacent Regions Based on Mitochondrial DNA." Life 15, no. 4 (2025): 660. https://doi.org/10.3390/life15040660.

Full text

Abstract:

This study aimed to reveal intraspecific variations in two Dryomys species distributed in Türkiye, based on mitochondrial DNA cytochrome b gene sequences, and to discuss the factors driving these variations in the context of phylogeography and genetic species concepts. As a result of Maximum Likelihood, Bayesian Inference, and Network analyses, which included haplogroups or lineages from Italy, Russia, the Caucasus, and Iran identified in previous studies, along with Turkish haplotypes, three major clades (MC1, MC2, and MC3) were identified within Dryomys nitedula. These clades began to diverg

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

49

Sipos, György, Arun N. Prasanna, Mathias C. Walter, et al. "Genome expansion and lineage-specific genetic innovations in the forest pathogenic fungi Armillaria." Nature Ecology & Evolution 1, no. 12 (2017): 1931–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41559-017-0347-8.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

50

Sianturi, Andrian, Muhammad Mardhiansyah, and Yossi Oktorini. "IDENTIFICATION OF CUSTOMARY RULES IN PRIVATE FOREST MANAGEMENT ON SIHUTINGCUSTOMARY LAND, ARITONANG VILLAGE,MUARA DISTRICT, NORTH TAPANULI REGENCY." JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEHUTANAN 5, no. 1 (2021): 41. http://dx.doi.org/10.31258/jiik.5.1.41-46.

Full text

Abstract:

Private forest of Aritonang village is on customary land which is the inheritance of the ancestors in the form of gift/wages by Raja Aritonang to Ompu Guru Sukkunon (a descendant of the Ompusunggu clan) and Ompu Guru Solupa (a descendant of the Rajagukguk clan) are managed based on customary rules. The purpose of this research was to identify the customary rules that apply and to find out the benefits of customary rules in the management of private forests in the customary land of the village of Aritonang. This research was conducted in Aritonang village, Muara Distric, North Tapanuli Regency

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

We offer discounts on all premium plans for authors whose works are included in thematic literature selections. Contact us to get a unique promo code!