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1

Wade, Dale D. "Fire in forestry." Forest Ecology and Management 12, no. 2 (1985): 150–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0378-1127(85)90085-4.

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2

Molina, Juan Ramón, Macarena Ortega, and Francisco Rodríguez y Silva. "Useful Life of Prescribed Fires in a Southern Mediterranean Basin: An Application to Pinus pinaster Stands in the Sierra Morena Range." Forests 12, no. 4 (2021): 486. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f12040486.

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Prescribed fire is a globally relevant fuel treatment for surface fuel management and wildfire hazard reduction. However, Mediterranean ecosystems are adapted to low and moderate fires; hence, the useful life of prescribed fires is limited. Useful life is defined as the effective rotation length of prescribed fires to mitigate fire spread based on critical surface intensity for crown combustion. In this sense, the useful life of a prescribed fire focuses on surface fuel dynamics and its potential fire behavior. In Pinus pinaster stands, the useful life can be established between 0 and 4 years.
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3

Minnich, RA, and YH Chou. "Wildland Fire Patch Dynamics in the Chaparral of Southern California and Northern Baja California." International Journal of Wildland Fire 7, no. 3 (1997): 221. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/wf9970221.

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In ecosystems where fire occurrence has significant time-dependence, fire sequences should exhibit system-regulation that is distinguished by nonrandom (nonstationary), self-organizing patch dynamics related to spatially constrained fire probabilities. Exogenous factors such as fire weather, precipitation variability, and terrain alter the flammability of vegetation and encourage randomness in fire occurrence within pre-existing patch structure. In Californian chaparral, the roles of succession/fuel build-up and exogenous factors is examined by taking advantage of a 100 yr 'natural experiment'
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4

Woodard, Paul M. "Minimum requirements for wildfire investigations." Forestry Chronicle 84, no. 3 (2008): 375–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.5558/tfc84375-3.

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Provincial forest management agencies across Canada are attempting to recover suppression costs plus losses to real property due to human-caused fires when negligence is involved. These agencies are responsible for investigating these fires, and they commonly restrict all access to the fire origin area. These agencies commonly employ well trained fire investigators, who are well aware of standards for documenting wildland fires. However, in many cases, the quality of the investigations is poor, and the cost of finding this additional information is great. In this paper, I identify the minimum
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5

Budiningsih, Kushartati, Fitri Nurfatriani, Mimi Salminah, et al. "Forest Management Units’ Performance in Forest Fire Management Implementation in Central Kalimantan and South Sumatra." Forests 13, no. 6 (2022): 894. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f13060894.

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Wildfires in Indonesia are an annual phenomenon which peak in dry El Nino years, with up to 2.6 million ha of forest and land burnt in the drought year of 2015. This is an annual disaster for the country and surrounding region, with severe impacts on the environment, as well as human health, economic and social factors. Forest Management Units (FMUs, known locally as Kesatuan Pengelolaan Hutan, KPH) are the implementation agencies on the ground that play a strategic role in both the prevention and suppression of forest fires. FMUs are mandated to establish a local fire brigade, to provide adeq
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6

Kretinin, A., and Tatyana Bezrukova. "DIGITALIZATION OF FOREST PROTECTION MANAGEMENT BASED ON FOREST FIRE MONITORING." Actual directions of scientific researches of the XXI century: theory and practice 10, no. 1 (2022): 139–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.34220/2308-8877-2022-10-1-139-152.

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The article analyzes measures to improve the effectiveness of management of forest protection from fires on the basis of information technology. The purpose of this article is to review and analyze the existing system of management of forest protection from fires, identifying the main management problems and forming recommendations to improve the existing system on the basis of digital technology. The relevance of the study lies in the fact that in recent years there has been a large number of forest fires, which brings irreparable damage to the Russian economy, so the question of the effectiv
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7

Nyongesa, Kevin, and Harald Vacik. "Fire Management in Mount Kenya: A Case Study of Gathiuru Forest Station." Forests 9, no. 8 (2018): 481. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f9080481.

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This paper proposes an Integrated Fire Management (IFM) framework that can be used to support communities and resource managers in finding effective and efficient approaches to prevent damaging fires, as well as to maintain desirable fire regimes in Kenya. Designing and implementing an IFM approach in Kenya calls for a systematic understanding of the various uses of fire and the underlying perceptions and traditional ecological knowledge of the local people. The proposed IFM framework allows different stakeholders to evaluate the risks posed by fires and balance them with their beneficial ecol
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8

Butz, Ramona J. "Traditional fire management: historical fire regimes and land use change in pastoral East Africa." International Journal of Wildland Fire 18, no. 4 (2009): 442. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/wf07067.

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Although there is considerable research on the ecological effects of fire in sub-Saharan Africa, research on traditional fire practices is very limited and the consequences of substantial changes to historical fire regimes have not been adequately explored. The present paper examines historic and contemporary uses of fire as a land management tool among Maasai pastoralists in northern Tanzania and explores the potential impacts of changing fire management and fire suppression on savanna vegetation. Village members were interviewed about historical and current practices, reasons for burning, th
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9

Podolskaia, Ekaterina. "Automated construction of ground access routes for the management of regional forest fires." Journal of Forest Science 66, No. 8 (2020): 329–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/59/2020-jfs.

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Modern geospatial technologies and permanently updated wildfire monitoring datasets are the basis of improving forest firefighting on different administrative scales. One of the tasks is to use the spatial representation of forest fire locations during the fire season and offer timely suitable technical options for accessing them. We developed a GIS technology to create forest fire ground access routes for special firefighting vehicles moving from a ground firefighting base (fire-chemical station) to the place of the forest fire detection; the technology includes a statistical and geospatial a
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10

Russell-Smith, Jeremy, Cameron Yates, Andrew Edwards, et al. "Contemporary fire regimes of northern Australia, 1997 - 2001: change since Aboriginal occupancy, challenges for sustainable management." International Journal of Wildland Fire 12, no. 4 (2003): 283. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/wf03015.

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Considerable research has been undertaken over the past two decades to apply remote sensing to the study of fire regimes across the savannas of northern Australia. This work has focused on two spatial scales of imagery resolution: coarse-resolution NOAA-AVHRR imagery for savanna-wide assessments both of the daily distribution of fires ('hot spots'), and cumulative mapping of burnt areas ('fire-scars') over the annual cycle; and fine-resolution Landsat imagery for undertaking detailed assessments of regional fire regimes. Importantly, substantial effort has been given to the validation of fire
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11

Ingalsbee, Timothy. "Whither the paradigm shift? Large wildland fires and the wildfire paradox offer opportunities for a new paradigm of ecological fire management." International Journal of Wildland Fire 26, no. 7 (2017): 557. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/wf17062.

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The growing frequency of large wildland fires has raised awareness of the ‘wildfire paradox’ and the ‘firefighting trap’ that are both rooted in the fire exclusion paradigm. However, a paradigm shift has been unfolding in the wildland fire community that seeks to restore fire ecology processes across broad landscapes. This would involve managing rather than aggressively suppressing large fires. Examples of recent fire science publications demonstrating ‘new paradigm’ thinking or critical questioning of ‘old paradigm’ assumptions are offered as evidence of this shift in thinking. However, integ
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12

Cruz, Miguel G., Martin E. Alexander, and Ronald H. Wakimoto. "Assessing the probability of crown fire initiation based on fire danger indices." Forestry Chronicle 79, no. 5 (2003): 976–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.5558/tfc79976-5.

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The initiation of crown fires in conifer stands was modelled through logistic regression analysis by considering as independent variables a basic physical descriptor of the fuel complex structure and selected components of the Canadian Forest Fire Weather Index (FWI) System. The study was based on a fire behaviour research database consisting of 63 experimental fires covering a relatively wide range of burning conditions and fuel type characteristics. Four models were built with decreasing input needs. Significant predictors of crown fire initiation were: canopy base height, wind speed measure
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13

Ansley, RJ, DL Jones, TR Tunnell, BA Kramp, and PW Jacoby. "Honey Mesquite Canopy Responses to Single Winter Fires: Relation to Herbaceous Fuel, Weather and Fire Temperature." International Journal of Wildland Fire 8, no. 4 (1998): 241. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/wf9980241.

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Honey mesquite (Prosopis glandulosa Torr.) canopy responses to fire were measured following 20 single winter fires conducted in north Texas. Weather conditions during the fires, understory herbaceous fine fuel (fine fuel) amount and moisture content, fire temperature at 0 cm, 10-30 cm and 1-3 m above ground, and canopy responses were compared. Ten fires occurred on a site where fine fuel was a mixture of cool and warm season grasses (mixed site). The other 10 fires occurred on a site dominated by warm season grasses (warm site). When both sites were included in regressions, peak fire temperatu
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14

Ma, Wenyuan, Zhongke Feng, Zhuxin Cheng, Shilin Chen, and Fengge Wang. "Identifying Forest Fire Driving Factors and Related Impacts in China Using Random Forest Algorithm." Forests 11, no. 5 (2020): 507. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f11050507.

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Reasonable forest fire management measures can effectively reduce the losses caused by forest fires and forest fire driving factors and their impacts are important aspects that should be considered in forest fire management. We used the random forest model and MODIS Global Fire Atlas dataset (2010~2016) to analyse the impacts of climate, topographic, vegetation and socioeconomic variables on forest fire occurrence in six geographical regions in China. The results show clear regional differences in the forest fire driving factors and their impacts in China. Climate variables are the forest fire
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15

Ковалев, Борис, Boris Kovalev, Наталия Сакович, et al. "ABOUT THE CONDITION AND FIRE-FIGHTING MEASURES OF PROTECTION IN THE BRYANSK FORESTRY." Forestry Engineering Journal 8, no. 1 (2018): 189–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/article_5ab0dfc6c3aba1.38810767.

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Bryansk forestry is located in the north-east of the Bryansk region, in the territories of the Bryansk and Karachev administrative districts, with a total area of 62,339 hectares, including 59,219 hectares of forest, and 16593 ha of forest cultures. Forests of the forest range are classified as protective, they are used in recreational, water-protective, environmental-forming purposes, grow on sands, moraines, sandy loam, loam. Forest management in the Bryansk forestry is aimed at rational forest management and management, enhancement of the forest resource potential, protection and protection
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16

O'Connor, Christopher D., David E. Calkin, and Matthew P. Thompson. "An empirical machine learning method for predicting potential fire control locations for pre-fire planning and operational fire management." International Journal of Wildland Fire 26, no. 7 (2017): 587. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/wf16135.

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During active fire incidents, decisions regarding where and how to safely and effectively deploy resources to meet management objectives are often made under rapidly evolving conditions, with limited time to assess management strategies or for development of backup plans if initial efforts prove unsuccessful. Under all but the most extreme fire weather conditions, topography and fuels are significant factors affecting potential fire spread and burn severity. We leverage these relationships to quantify the effects of topography, fuel characteristics, road networks and fire suppression effort on
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17

Proffitt, Kelly M., Jesse DeVoe, Kristin Barker, et al. "A century of changing fire management alters ungulate forage in a wildfire-dominated landscape." Forestry: An International Journal of Forest Research 92, no. 5 (2019): 523–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/forestry/cpz017.

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Abstract Forestry practices such as prescribed fire and wildfire management can modify the nutritional resources of ungulates across broad landscapes. To evaluate the influences of fire and forest management on ungulate nutrition, we measured and compared forage quality and abundance among a range of land cover types and fire histories within 3 elk ranges in Montana. We used historical fire data to assess fire-related variations in elk forage from 1900 to 2015. Fire affected summer forage more strongly than winter forage. Between 1900–1990 and 1990–2015, elk summer range burned by wildfire inc
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18

Pausas, Juli G. "Flammable Mexico." International Journal of Wildland Fire 25, no. 6 (2016): 711. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/wf16018.

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The frequency of disturbances is an important factor contributing to the megabiodiversity of Mexico, and fire is a prominent disturbance in this region. Here I briefly summarise important aspects of fire ecology in Mexico and introduce a new book for fire science in this country: Incendios de la vegetación (Vegetation fires) by D. Rodríguez-Trejo. The book covers many fire topics including fire ecology, fire behaviour, fire management, fire history and the anthropology of fire, and provides a basis for sustainable vegetation management in the region; it also advocates for the use of fire as a
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19

McCaffrey, Sarah, Eric Toman, Melanie Stidham, and Bruce Shindler. "Social science research related to wildfire management: an overview of recent findings and future research needs." International Journal of Wildland Fire 22, no. 1 (2013): 15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/wf11115.

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As with other aspects of natural-resource management, the approach to managing wildland fires has evolved over time as scientific understanding has advanced and the broader context surrounding management decisions has changed. Prior to 2000 the primary focus of most fire research was on the physical and ecological aspects of fire; social science research was limited to a small number of studies. However, as more people moved into fire-prone areas interest grew in understanding relevant social dynamics. This growing interest was supported by increased funding for fire research overall with the
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20

Penman, T. D., and B. A. Cirulis. "Cost effectiveness of fire management strategies in southern Australia." International Journal of Wildland Fire 29, no. 5 (2020): 427. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/wf18128.

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Fire-management agencies invest significant resources to reduce the impacts of future fires. There has been increasing public scrutiny over how agencies allocate fire-management budgets and, in response, agencies are looking to use quantitative risk-based approaches to make decisions about expenditure in a more transparent manner. Advances in fire-simulation software and computing capacity of fire-agency staff have meant that fire simulators have been increasingly used for quantitative fire-risk analysis. Here we analyse the cost trade-offs of future fire management in the Australian Capital T
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21

Young, Jesse D., Alexander M. Evans, Jose M. Iniguez, et al. "Effects of policy change on wildland fire management strategies: evidence for a paradigm shift in the western US?" International Journal of Wildland Fire 29, no. 10 (2020): 857. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/wf19189.

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In 2009, new guidance for wildland fire management in the United States expanded the range of strategic options for managers working to reduce the threat of high-severity wildland fire, improve forest health and respond to a changing climate. Markedly, the new guidance provided greater flexibility to manage wildland fires to meet multiple resource objectives. We use Incident Status Summary reports to understand how wildland fire management strategies have differed across the western US in recent years and how management has changed since the 2009 Guidance for Implementation of Federal Wildland
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22

Collins, L., R. A. Bradstock, and T. D. Penman. "Can precipitation influence landscape controls on wildfire severity? A case study within temperate eucalypt forests of south-eastern Australia." International Journal of Wildland Fire 23, no. 1 (2014): 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/wf12184.

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The environmental, economic and social impacts of wildfires depend on spatial patterns of fire severity. An understanding as to how drivers of fire severity vary across broad vegetation communities exists. However, examination of variation within communities in response to gradients of moisture has received little attention so far. This study examined whether relationships between environmental variables (i.e. fire weather, topography and fuel age) and fire severity were modified by increasing mean annual precipitation. Understorey fires were more likely to occur in young fuels (i.e. <5 yea
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23

Andison, David W., and Kris McCleary. "Detecting regional differences in within-wildfire burn patterns in western boreal Canada." Forestry Chronicle 90, no. 01 (2014): 59–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.5558/tfc2014-011.

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Under the auspices of ecosystem-based management (EBM), using historical range of variation (HRV) knowledge to help guide forest management decision-making is becoming commonplace. In support of this evolution, we hypothesized that historical fire-scale wildfire burn patterns in western boreal Canada could be differentiated by major ecological zones. We tested 10 fine-scale burn pattern metrics for 129 natural wildfires across more than 100 million ha of western boreal Canada against existing Canadian and provincial ecological classification schemes. The results showed some evidence of two his
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24

Hirsch, Kelvin, Victor Kafka, Cordy Tymstra, et al. "Fire-smart forest management: A pragmatic approach to sustainable forest management in fire-dominated ecosystems." Forestry Chronicle 77, no. 2 (2001): 357–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.5558/tfc77357-2.

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Sustainable forest management in many of Canada's forest ecosystems requires simultaneously minimizing the socioeconomic impacts of fire and maximizing its ecological benefits. A pragmatic approach to addressing these seemingly conflicting objectives is fire-smart forest management. This involves planning and conducting forest management and fire management activities in a fully integrated manner at both the stand and landscape levels. This paper describes the concept of fire-smart forest management, discusses its need and benefits, and explores challenges to effective implementation. Key word
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Briones-Herrera, Carlos Ivan, Daniel José Vega-Nieva, Norma Angélica Monjarás-Vega, et al. "Modeling and Mapping Forest Fire Occurrence from Aboveground Carbon Density in Mexico." Forests 10, no. 5 (2019): 402. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f10050402.

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Understanding the spatial patterns of fire occurrence is key for improved forest fires management, particularly under global change scenarios. Very few studies have attempted to relate satellite-based aboveground biomass maps of moderate spatial resolution to spatial fire occurrence under a variety of climatic and vegetation conditions. This study focuses on modeling and mapping fire occurrence based on fire suppression data from 2005–2015 from aboveground biomass—expressed as aboveground carbon density (AGCD)—for the main ecoregions in Mexico. Our results showed that at each ecoregion, unimod
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Muñoz, Alberto, Ángel M. Felicísimo, and Xavier Santos. "Analysing How Pre-Fire Habitat Legacy and Post-Fire Management Influence the Resilience of Reptiles to Fire." Forests 12, no. 11 (2021): 1487. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f12111487.

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At the landscape scale, the Mediterranean region is a mosaic of habitats occupied by plants and animals with different resilience to fire. One of these habitats, the pine plantation, is characterized by its structural simplification and susceptibility to fire. Despite its high flammability, few studies have compared the response of animal communities between pine plantations and other autochthonous woodlands. For five years after a large fire in southwestern Europe, we surveyed reptiles in two natural habitats (oak forest, scrubland) and a pine plantation managed with salvage logging, a post-f
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Seydack, A. H. W., S. J. Bekker, and A. H. Marshall. "Shrubland fire regime scenarios in the Swartberg Mountain Range, South Africa: implications for fire management." International Journal of Wildland Fire 16, no. 1 (2007): 81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/wf06015.

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Over the last seven decades, the Mediterranean-type shrublands of the Swartberg Mountain Range (170 856 ha), South Africa, have been subject to divergent fire management policies. Management objectives sequentially focused on grazing, fire control, water and biodiversity conservation during successive fire management periods. The aim of the present study was to explore the factors that determined the prevailing fire regime patterns during these fire management periods. This was considered particularly relevant in view of the ongoing debate on the relative role of fuel characteristics versus we
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28

McAlpine, R. S., and K. G. Hirsch. "An overview of LEOPARDS: The Level of Protection Analysis System." Forestry Chronicle 75, no. 4 (1999): 615–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.5558/tfc75615-4.

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The Level of Protection Analysis System (LEOPARDS) allows the structured assessment of the outcomes and costs associated with alternative fire management policies, budgets, and suppression resource mixes. Its primary component is a deterministic, spatially conscious simulation model that emulates the daily fire suppression activities of a provincial fire management agency. Inputs for the model include historical fire weather and fire occurrence data, land-use objectives and operational rules, and infrastructure and suppression resource information. The model estimates physical outcomes (e.g.,
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29

Pasalodos-Tato, María, Timo Pukkala, and Alberto Rojo Alboreca. "Optimal management of Pinus pinaster in Galicia (Spain) under risk of fire." International Journal of Wildland Fire 19, no. 7 (2010): 937. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/wf08150.

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Pinus pinaster is the most important conifer in Galicia in terms of volume and production, occurs mainly in plantations. Forest fires are the main threat to forest plantations, affecting optimal stand management. The aim of this study was to develop management prescriptions for P. pinaster based on growth and yield models and optimisations. The objective function was soil expectation value, calculated taking the expected fire losses into account. Fire risk was assumed to consist of two components, probability of occurrence and damage. As the main cause of forest fires in Galicia is arson, the
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30

Cerano-Paredes, Julián, Dante A. Rodríguez-Trejo, José M. Iniguez, Rosalinda Cervantes-Martínez, José Villanueva-Díaz, and Osvaldo Franco-Ramos. "Fire History (1896–2013) in an Abies religiosa Forest in the Sierra Norte of Puebla, Mexico." Forests 12, no. 6 (2021): 700. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f12060700.

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The oyamel forests, as Abies dominated forests are commonly known as, register their largest distribution (95% of their population) along the Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt (TMVB). Although efforts have been made to study these forests with various approaches, dendrochronology-based studies have been limited, particularly in pure Abies forests in this region. The objective of this study was to reconstruct fire regimes in an Abies religiosa forest in the Sierra Norte in the state of Puebla, Mexico. Within an area of 50-ha, we collected 40 fire-scar samples, which were processed and analyzed using
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31

Fernandes. "Variation in the Canadian Fire Weather Index Thresholds for Increasingly Larger Fires in Portugal." Forests 10, no. 10 (2019): 838. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f10100838.

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Forest fire management relies on the fire danger rating to optimize its suite of activities. Limiting fire size is the fire management target whenever minimizing burned area is the primary goal, such as in the Mediterranean Basin. Within the region, wildfire incidence is especially acute in Portugal, a country where fire-influencing anthropogenic and landscape features vary markedly within a relatively small area. This study establishes daily fire weather thresholds associated to transitions to increasingly larger fires for individual Portuguese regions (2001–2011 period), using the national w
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Mathema, Prakash. "Forest Fire and its management strategies in Nepal." Banko Janakari 23, no. 2 (2016): 1–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/banko.v23i2.15460.

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Gerold, Philipp. "Waldbrandmanagement im Kanton Wallis und Lehren aus dem Brand von Visp im Jahr 2011." Schweizerische Zeitschrift fur Forstwesen 170, no. 5 (2019): 251–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.3188/szf.2019.0251.

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Fire management in the canton of Valais and lessons learnt from the Visp fire 2011 Long-lasting dry weather conditions without precipitation in the Valais make the area very prone to forest fires. Following the large fire in Leuk in summer 2003, the cantonal authorities developed between 2006 and 2008 a fire management concept mainly focusing on prevention activities and on completing the water points net on the whole territory. A very important outcome of this concept is the definition of priority regions where a detailed fire prevention and control concept should be implemented. Concerning t
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Inbar, M., L. Wittenberg, and M. Tamir. "Soil Erosion and Forestry Management After Wildfire in a Mediterranean Woodland, Mt. Carmel, Israel." International Journal of Wildland Fire 7, no. 4 (1997): 285. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/wf9970285.

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Forestry management is crucial in mitigating erosion processes after extensive fires in Mediterranean woodlands. Fire alters forest ecosystems, causing an increase in rates of geomorphic processes. The September 1989 fire in Mt. Carmel covered an area of 4 km2 in the main recreation area of a typical Mediterranean forest area. Six experimental plots, covering an area of 300-500 m(2) each, were established in order to determine the effect of forestry management practice on soil erosion after the fire; runoff and sediments were collected during and after each rainstorm. Rainfall was measured by
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Quan, Donghe, Hechun Quan, Weihong Zhu, Zhehao Lin, and Ri Jin. "A Comparative Study on the Drivers of Forest Fires in Different Countries in the Cross-Border Area between China, North Korea and Russia." Forests 13, no. 11 (2022): 1939. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f13111939.

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The occurrence and spread of forest fires are the result of the interaction of many factors. In cross-border areas, different fire management systems may lead to different forest fire driving factors. A comparative analysis of the forest fire driving factors in different countries can help to provide ideas for fire prevention and control. In this study, based on the logistic regression (LR) model and standardized coefficients, we determined the relative impact of forest fire driving factors in different countries, in the cross-border area between China, North Korea and Russia from 2001 to 2020
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Rodréguez y Silva, Francisco, and Armando González-Cabán. "'SINAMI': a tool for the economic evaluation of forest fire management programs in Mediterranean ecosystems." International Journal of Wildland Fire 19, no. 7 (2010): 927. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/wf09015.

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Historically, in Spain and most European countries, forest fire budgets have never been subjected to an objective and rigorous economic analysis indicative of the returns on investments in fire management protection programs. Thus far we have witnessed expansive growth of costs without any investment planning. New economic realities and more focussed oversight by regulating organisations are forcing agencies with fire protection responsibilities to formally justify their fire protection budget requests. The fire economics evaluation system described here (SINAMI) is the first attempt by Spain’
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37

Conedera, Marco, Gabriele Corti, Paolo Piccini, Daniele Ryser, Francesco Guerini, and Ivo Ceschi. "La gestione degli incendi boschivi in Canton Ticino: tentativo di una sintesi storica | Forest fire management in Canton Ticino: attempting a historical overview." Schweizerische Zeitschrift fur Forstwesen 155, no. 7 (2004): 263–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.3188/szf.2004.0263.

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The Southern Alps, in particular the Canton Ticino, is the region of Switzerland that is most affected by the phenomenon of forest fires. Therefore, the cantonal authorities are continually confronted with problems of prevention, fire fighting and mitigation of the effects of forest fires. In this article forest fire management in Canton Ticino is analyzed in historical terms, verifying in particular the impact of the methods used and the improvement of technology addressing the frequency of events and the extent of burned surfaces. In this way it has been possible to show how a few structural
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38

Rijal, Baburam, Frédéric Raulier, David L. Martell, and Sylvie Gauthier. "The economic impact of fire management on timber production in the boreal forest region of Quebec, Canada." International Journal of Wildland Fire 27, no. 12 (2018): 831. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/wf18041.

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Wildfire is an important component of the dynamics of boreal-forest ecosystems, but it can also contribute to the loss of forest resources, especially when fires escape initial attack and become large. Annual fire management costs in the province of Quebec are substantial (annual average of C$69 million for 1994–2014). The main objective of this study was to evaluate the financial impact of fire management on forest resources in Quebec. Our study includes cost–benefit analyses of nine fire management presuppression expenditure scenarios using forest and fire data for three commercially managed
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Zeng, Aicong, Song Yang, He Zhu, et al. "Spatiotemporal Dynamics and Climate Influence of Forest Fires in Fujian Province, China." Forests 13, no. 3 (2022): 423. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f13030423.

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Climate determines the spatiotemporal distribution pattern of forest fires by affecting vegetation and the extent of drought. Thus, analyzing the dynamic change of the forest fire season and its response to climate change will play an important role in targeted adjustments of forest fire management policies and practices. In this study, we studied the spatiotemporal variations in forest fire occurrence in Fujian Province, China using the Mann–Kendall trend test and correlation analysis to analyze Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) data from 2001 to 2016 and meteorological da
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Chang, Yu, Hong S. He, Ian Bishop, et al. "Long-term forest landscape responses to fire exclusion in the Great Xing'an Mountains, China." International Journal of Wildland Fire 16, no. 1 (2007): 34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/wf05093.

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Understanding of long-term forest landscape dynamics under fire exclusion, which have not been studied in north-eastern China, is increasingly needed for designing sound forest management and protection plans. In the present study, we examine whether long-term fire exclusion leads to catastrophic fires and whether the fire regimes altered by fire exclusion have changed the course of natural succession of dominant tree species. We designed two simulation scenarios – fire exclusion and no fire exclusion – and used LANDIS to study the long-term (300 years) fire regime dynamic and the succession o
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41

Syphard, Alexandra D., Volker C. Radeloff, Nicholas S. Keuler, et al. "Predicting spatial patterns of fire on a southern California landscape." International Journal of Wildland Fire 17, no. 5 (2008): 602. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/wf07087.

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Humans influence the frequency and spatial pattern of fire and contribute to altered fire regimes, but fuel loading is often the only factor considered when planning management activities to reduce fire hazard. Understanding both the human and biophysical landscape characteristics that explain how fire patterns vary should help to identify where fire is most likely to threaten values at risk. We used human and biophysical explanatory variables to model and map the spatial patterns of both fire ignitions and fire frequency in the Santa Monica Mountains, a human-dominated southern California lan
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Drucker, Adam G., Stephen T. Garnett, Marty K. Luckert, Gabriel M. Crowley, and Niilo Gobius. "Manager-based valuations of alternative fire management regimes on Cape York Peninsula, Australia." International Journal of Wildland Fire 17, no. 5 (2008): 660. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/wf07102.

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Decisions about fire management on pastoral properties are often made with little empirical knowledge. Proper accounting of the interactions between land, pasture, trees and livestock within the context of climatic variability and market conditions is required in order to assess financial implications of alternative fire management regimes. The present paper aims to facilitate such accounting through the development of a manager-driven decision-support tool. This approach is needed to account for variable property conditions and to provide direction towards considering optimal practices among
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43

Fernandes, Reviewed by Paulo M. "Fire Country: How Indigenous Fire Management Could Help Save Australia." International Journal of Wildland Fire 29, no. 11 (2020): 1052. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/wfv29n11_br.

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Evans, Jay, and Jeremy Russell-Smith. "Delivering effective savanna fire management for defined biodiversity conservation outcomes: an Arnhem Land case study." International Journal of Wildland Fire 29, no. 5 (2020): 386. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/wf18126.

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Given the recent history of frequent and extensive late dry season wildfire in Australia’s fire-prone northern savannas, regional conservation-based fire management programs typically aim to mitigate wildfire through the use of strategic prescribed burning during the cooler early dry season. However, it remains unclear as to the extent such environmental management concerns are being addressed by these renewed fire management efforts. This study documents changes in fire regime in the western Arnhem Land region of northern Australia associated with the implementation of active fire management
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Stober, Jonathan, Krista Merry, and Pete Bettinger. "Analysis of fire frequency on the Talladega National Forest, USA, 1998-2018." International Journal of Wildland Fire 29, no. 10 (2020): 919. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/wf20022.

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Fire is an essential ecological process and management tool for many forested landscapes, particularly the pine (Pinus spp.) forests of the southern USA. Within the Talladega National Forest in Alabama, where restoration and maintenance of pine ecosystems is a priority, fire frequency (both wild and prescribed) was assessed using a geographical process applied to a fire history database. Two methods for assessing fire frequency were employed: (1) a simple method that utilised the entire range of years acknowledged in the database and (2) a conservative method that was applied only the date of
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King, Karen J., Ross A. Bradstock, Geoffrey J. Cary, Joanne Chapman, and Jon B. Marsden-Smedley. "The relative importance of fine-scale fuel mosaics on reducing fire risk in south-west Tasmania, Australia." International Journal of Wildland Fire 17, no. 3 (2008): 421. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/wf07052.

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In many landscapes, an important fire management objective is to reduce the negative impacts from unplanned fires on people, property and ecological values. In Australia, there exists an inherent assumption that high spatial variability in fire ages and hence fuel loads will have negative effects on both the incidence and spread of subsequent fires, and will enhance ecological values. A recent study using the process-based computer simulation model FIRESCAPE-SWTAS predicted several relationships between prescribed burn treatment levels and spatial patterning and management objectives in south-
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He, Han, Yu Chang, Zhihua Liu, Zaiping Xiong, and Lujia Zhao. "Evaluations on the Consequences of Fire Suppression and the Ecological Effects of Fuel Treatment Scenarios in a Boreal Forest of the Great Xing’an Mountains, China." Forests 14, no. 1 (2023): 85. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f14010085.

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With global warming, catastrophic forest fires have frequently occurred in recent years, posing a major threat to forest resources and people. How to reduce forest fire risk is a hot topic in forest management. Concerns regarding fire suppression and forest fuel treatments are rising. Few studies have evaluated the ecological effects of fuel treatments. In this study, we used the LANDIS PRO model to simulate the consequences of fire suppression and the ecological effects of fuel treatments in a boreal forest of the Great Xing’an Mountains, China. Four simulation scenarios were designed, focusi
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Wanthongchai, Kobsak, Johann G. Goldammer, and Jürgen Bauhus. "Effects of fire frequency on prescribed fire behaviour and soil temperatures in dry dipterocarp forests." International Journal of Wildland Fire 20, no. 1 (2011): 35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/wf08098.

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This study investigated how fire frequencies and fuel loads influence fire behaviour and soil heating in dry dipterocarp forests of the Huai Kha Khaeng Wildlife Sanctuary, Thailand. Fire behaviour and soil temperatures during burning were measured on a series of plots with different past fire frequencies ranging from unburned control, to rarely, infrequently and frequently burned, representing fire occurrences in 0, 1, 2 and 7 out of the past 10 years respectively. The pre-burning loads of fine fuel including grasses, herbs, shrubs, seedlings, saplings and litters increased with the length of
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Belleau, Annie, Yves Bergeron, Alain Leduc, Sylvie Gauthier, and Andrew Fall. "Using spatially explicit simulations to explore size distribution and spacing of regenerating areas produced by wildfires: recommendations for designing harvest agglomerations for the Canadian boreal forest." Forestry Chronicle 83, no. 1 (2007): 72–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.5558/tfc83072-1.

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It is now recognized that in the Canadian boreal forest, timber harvesting activities have replaced wildfires as the main stand-replacing disturbance. Differences in landscape patterns derived from these two sources of disturbance have, however, raised concerns that the way forest harvesting has been dispersed is potentially shifting patterns away from the natural range. In the context of natural disturbance-based management, we used a spatially explicit model designed to capture general fire regimes in order to quantify temporal variability associated with regenerating areas (burnt areas of 2
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Leavesley, Adam J. "Burning Issues – Sustainability and Management of Australia’s Southern Forests." Pacific Conservation Biology 18, no. 2 (2012): 146. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/pc120146.

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THE day we know how every Australian plant and animal responds to three fire intensities, three fire frequencies, and two fire seasons is the day that fire managers will finally have a decent handle on this most complex of processes. In the meantime though, where the science runs out fire management is directed by best guesses. In Australia, these guesses fall into three paradigms: the ecological paradigm; the indigenous paradigm; and the forestry paradigm. The ecological paradigm is species-centred and based on Ockham’s Razor — the assumption that the simplest answer is the most likely. The i
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