Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Formability Limit'
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Shuaib, Nasr AbdelRahman. "AN INVESTIGATION OF SIZE EFFECTS ON THIN SHEET FORMABILITY FOR MICROFORMING APPLICATIONS." UKnowledge, 2008. http://uknowledge.uky.edu/gradschool_diss/680.
Full textKocak, Ozgur. "Analysis Of The Formability Of Metals." Master's thesis, METU, 2003. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/1178714/index.pdf.
Full textLatham, McClintock, Freudenthal, Rice &
Tracy, Oyane, Ayada, Brozzo are investigated for their applicability to three workpiece materials: bearing steel (100Cr6), stainless steel (X5CrNiMo1810) and brass (CuZn39). The damage material parameters have been obtained by various tests such as tensile, standard compression, ring compression, compression with flanges and conical compression tests. The characterization has been assisted by finite element simulation of the various tests. It has been shown that the available damage models can predict the location of failure satisfactorily but are no able to predict the onset of failure quantitatively. Keywords: Formability Limit, Failure Criteria, Cold Forming, Surface Cracks, Finite Element Analysis
Shouler, Daniel Reginald. "Expanded forming limit testing for sheet forming processes." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2011. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.609473.
Full textNolan, Ross Andrew. "Microstructure formability relationships in new generation high strength aluminium automotive alloys." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2015. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/microstructure-formability-relationships-in-new-generation-high-strength-aluminium-automotive-alloys(726d2c33-f190-44b1-8ab8-854e69dc5ec4).html.
Full textAljoša, Ivanišević. "Monotoni procesi deformisanja pri hladnom zapreminskom oblikovanju i njihova primena za određivanje dijagrama granične deformabilnosti." Phd thesis, Univerzitet u Novom Sadu, Fakultet tehničkih nauka u Novom Sadu, 2018. https://www.cris.uns.ac.rs/record.jsf?recordId=107413&source=NDLTD&language=en.
Full textResearch presented in this dissertation was conducted in order to develop monotonic forming processes suitable for determination of forming limit diagram. Combining different geometries of billets as well as tools and friction conditions monotonic models are developed and applied for determination of forming limit diagram.
Jahn, Axel. "Umformbarkeit laserinduktionsgeschweißter Strukturen aus höherfesten Stahlfeinblechen." Doctoral thesis, Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2011. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-73795.
Full textSong, Xiao. "Identification of forming limits of sheet metals with an in-plane biaxial tensile test." Thesis, Rennes, INSA, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018ISAR0002/document.
Full textSheet metal forming is very common in industry for producing various components. The optimal use of light alloys or high strength steels in transportation for energy economy, requires in-depth analysis of their formability. Usually, the formability of sheet metal is controlled by the onset of localized necking. However, under specific loadings (complex strain paths...), fracture characterizes the formability and the forming limit curve at fracture (FLCF) instead of the forming limit curve at necking (FLCN) should be considered. For identifying FLCN and FLCF under linear and non-linear strain paths, conventional methods require different experimental devices and geometrical specifications of specimen to cover a wide range of strain paths. However, using the in-plane biaxial tensile test with just one shape of cruciform is sufficient for that, even changes of strain path without unloading can be made during the test. The first objective of this study is to show that the in-plane biaxial tensile test with a single type of cruciform specimen permits to investigate the FLCN and FLCF of sheet metals under different linear and non-linear strain paths. Firstly, the forming limit strains at fracture of AA5086 sheet (t=4 mm) under linear and non-linear strain paths have been characterized, by testing an existed dedicated cruciform specimen. Thinner sheet metals are often used in industry, so a new shape of cruciform specimen with an original thickness of 2 mm was proposed. This specimen is successfully used to investigate the formability of DP600 sheet under linear and two types of non-linear strain paths. The second objective is to discuss the validity of commonly used ductile fracture criteria to predict the onset of fracture. Some ductile fracture criteria were used to produce numerical FLCFs for AA5086 and DP600 sheet. Finally, for the two tested materials, it is possible to find a criterion to predict the experimental FLCFs for either linear or non-linear strain paths
Jahn, Axel. "Umformbarkeit laserinduktionsgeschweißter Strukturen aus höherfesten Stahlfeinblechen." Doctoral thesis, Fraunhofer Institut für Werkstoff- und Strahltechnik, 2010. https://tud.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A25673.
Full textJedidi, Mohamed Yassine. "Vers une meilleure prédiction des limites de formabilité des matériaux polycristallins à structure hexagonale." Thesis, Paris, HESAM, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020HESAE029.
Full textThe aim of this thesis is to study the ductility of hexagonal close packed (HCP) materials, which are being increasingly used in a wide range of engineering applications (aircraft and aerospace industries). After the step of the understanding of the physical phenomena and the different mechanisms that contribute to the plastic deformation (plastic slip, twinning…), a set of constitutive frameworks are selected from the literature and improved. These different frameworks are numerically integrated by implementing numerical schemes ensuring the accuracy and the robustness of the time integration. The adopted models are then coupled with several plastic instability criteria: general bifurcation, initial imperfection approach of Marciniak-Kuczynski, Rice bifurcation theory, and linear perturbation method. The effect of some phenomena and mechanical parameters on the predicted ductility limits are particularly studied. The results obtained by phenomenological models are compared to various experimental results. Once fully developed, assessed and validated, the numerical tools based on the above-described modeling can be advantageously used to help in the optimization of mechanical properties (crystallographic texture…) in order to improve the formability of HCP materials
Jansen, Yann. "Modélisation et optimisation du processus de formage de pièces en zinc." Thesis, Paris, ENMP, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013ENMP0055.
Full textThe aim of this study is to predict the rupture of Zinc alloy sheets by the mean of Finite Element Method simulations. The mechanical behaviour of the material has been tested by tensile tests for several directions and for several Zinc grades. The materials show a high anisotropic mechanical response and high strain rate and temperature sensitivity. This set of experimental data has been modelled by the mean of the Norton Hoff law and the Hill 48 plastic criterion. Moreover, the formability has been tested by tensile and plane strain tests, and also hydraulic bulge tests. A high anisotropic formability, unseen in the literature, has been observed. This formability is modelled with different rupture criteria coming from the literature or specifically developed for the Zinc alloy study. A stress criterion model has been chosen to predict the formability. This criterion has been implemented into Forge2009® software. Academic and industrial forming processes have been simulated with Forge2009® and lead to an accurate description of the mechanical behaviour and the rupture localisation
Eljaafari, Samira. "Simulation de la formabilité des alliages d'aluminium AA5754 et AA6063." Thèse, Université de Sherbrooke, 2008. http://savoirs.usherbrooke.ca/handle/11143/1823.
Full textKilfoil, Leo Joseph. "In-plane plane strain testing to evaluate formability of sheet steels used in tubular products." Thesis, Kingston, Ont. : [s.n.], 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1974/731.
Full textKaya, Serhat. "Improving the formability limits of lightweight metal alloy sheet using advanced processes finite element modeling and experimental validation /." Columbus, Ohio : Ohio State University, 2008. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=osu1199293525.
Full textGaied, Sadok. "Modélisation théorique et numérique de la formabilité des flans aciers raboutés laser - Validation expérimentale." Compiègne, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008COMP1730.
Full textA Laser Welded Blank (LWB) consists of steel sheets with different thickness and strength levels, welded together to produce a single blank prior to the forming process. However, in order to take advantage of this technology, designers need to overcome the formability of LWBs and be able to accurately predict the LWB forming characteristics early in the design process. In order to forecast the formability of steel based Laser Welded Blanks in the base metal, in the interaction zone and in the weld seam, a multi-criteria approach was carried out. A new 3D formability model to avoid the failure in the base metal was used. This criterion is based on strain and stress gradient through the thickness. The second criteria applied in the interaction zone is based on the mechanical interaction between the two materials. The last model based on a coupled analysis including microstructure aspect, weld pool geometry and ductile fracture model, is used to predict the fracture in the laser seam,. A comparison of numerical and experimental results shows a good agreement. These approaches offer a considerable gain to obtain the Laser Welded Blanks formability for all configurations
Chu, XingRong. "Caractérisation expérimentale et prédiction de la formabilité d'un alliage d'aluminium en fonction de la température et de la vitesse de déformation." Phd thesis, INSA de Rennes, 2013. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00910093.
Full textKacem, Ahmed. "Étude de la capacité limite de déformation dans les procédés de mise en forme par déformation locale." Lorient, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013LORIS288.
Full textThis thesis deals with the experimental and numerical investigations of the limits of the flanging process arising from material failure. The methodology developed in this study was applied particularly to the stretch flanging process of a hole in sheet metal called the hole-flanging process. The materials studied are made of A1050-H14 and A6061-O aluminium alloys. Mechanical characterizations have been performed through uniaxial tensile and shear tests. An elasticplastic finite element models based on isotropic and anisotropic yield criteria were developed. These models were enhanced by the integration of the damage in simulation. Experiments were conducted to verify the reliability of the developed finite element models. First, the effect of the clearance thickness ratio on the hole-flanging process was studied. A methodology was made to distinguish two conditions of the process: hole-flanging with and without ironing. Then, the effect of material anisotropy assumptions on the predictive accuracy of finite element simulations of the hole-flanging process was quantified. The study was then focused on the determination of the limits of hole-flanging process arising from material failure. For that purpose, a fracture criterion was calibrated and used in simulations to predict the damage of the flange. Finally, the damage occurrence in flanged edge was characterized by using the coupled approach of Gurson-Tvergaard-Needleman
Mansouri, Lotfi zoher. "Analyse des instabilités plastiques dans les matériaux ductiles endommageables : application à la prédiction de la striction et de la formabilité des tôles métalliques." Thesis, Paris, ENSAM, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014ENAM0059/document.
Full textDiffuse and localized necking are precursors to ductile fracture, and represent one of the main causes of metal parts rejection during forming operations. The implementation of theoretical and computational tools to predict the occurrence of these defects turns out to be necessary for economic and environmental reasons. These tools require in part the introduction of an appropriate behavior model in order to reproduce the physical phenomena involved during forming operations. Such a behavior model is then coupled to a plastic instability indicator providing the ability to reliably predict diffuse and localized necking. In the present work, we considered a micromechanical damage models based on Gurson's approach, which were coupled to different plastic instabilities criteria, based on Bifurcation Analysis. The numerical implementation of these models was carried within the implicit finite element code Abaqus/Standard. With regard to the damage models, several integration schemes were tested to analyze their performance and robustness when the behavior exhibits softening effect. The approach combining the Gurson's damage model and necking criteria has been applied for the prediction of formability limits of several metallic materials. The obtained results allowed establishing a theoretical and numerical classification between the necking criteria used in this work
Bouktir, Yasser. "Étude des phénomènes d'instabilités, bifurcation et endommagement en mise en forme des matériaux." Thesis, Université de Lorraine, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018LORR0217/document.
Full textThe aim of the present work is to predict the occurrence of plastic instabilities (diffuse and localized necking) in thin sheet metals. The prediction of these plastic instabilities is undertaken using an elastic–plastic model coupled with ductile damage, which is then combined with various plastic instability criteria theory. The bifurcation-based criteria and the maximum force criterion used in this work are formulated within a general three-dimensional modeling framework, and then applied for the particular case of plane-stress conditions for sheet metals. Some theoretical relationships or links between the different investigated necking criteria are established, which allows a hierarchical classification in terms of their conservative character in predicting critical necking strains. The resulting numerical tool is implemented into the finite element code ABAQUS/Standard to predict forming limit diagrams, in both situations of a fully three-dimensional formulation and a plane-stress framework. This approach, that combines constitutive equations to necking criteria, serves as a useful tool in the design of new materials with improved ductility
Louge, Julien. "Apports des mesures d’auto-échauffement pour l’étude de la fatigue des aciers : effets d’histoire et cisaillement pur." Thesis, Brest, École nationale supérieure de techniques avancées Bretagne, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019ENTA0001.
Full textIn the automotive industry, rolled steels are widely used to produce constituent parts of a car. The high cycles fatigue properties of these flat steel are usually determined in a virgin state of the material (i.e., without preliminary loading) under uniaxial cyclic loading with a constant stress amplitude. However, production of structural parts mostly involves some forming processes that have for consequence to modify the material state and thus to impact the fatigue properties. Furthermore, operational loads condition actually incurred by such a part is often multiaxial and with variable amplitude. The aim of this study is to take into account multiaxial and load history aspects in the fatigue characterization by means of self-heating measurements under cyclic loading. Multiaxial fatigue characterization usually involves a fatigue criterion that required the endurance limit of the material under a shear loading. But this limit is difficult to obtain for flat steel. That why a new shear test and two new disk-shaped specimens were proposed, permitting the use of self-heating measurements. Thus, the endurance limit of the material under a shear loading was determined. In order to study the impact of load history effects on fatigue properties, various self-heating tests were performed considering several initial pre-straining levels, several cyclic pre-loading and several load ratios. From these results, a new probabilistic two-scale model was proposed capable of describes selfheating curves with any load history considered and provides a reliable estimation of these load history effects on S-N-P curves
Franz, Gérald. "Prédiction de la limite de formabilité des aciers multiphasés par une approche micromécanique." Phd thesis, 2008. http://pastel.archives-ouvertes.fr/pastel-00004332.
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