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Relevant bibliographies by topics / Formality

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Academic literature on the topic 'Formality'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 25 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Formality"

1

Bernhardt, Deborah. "Formality." Tikkun 25, no. 3 (2010): 79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/08879982-2010-3026.

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Nuzzo, Angelica. "Form, Formality, Formalism in Hegel’s Dialectic-Speculative Logic." History and Philosophy of Logic 44, no. 2 (2023): 169–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01445340.2023.2181581.

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Saleh, Bashar. "Noncommutative formality implies commutative and Lie formality." Algebraic & Geometric Topology 17, no. 4 (2017): 2523–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.2140/agt.2017.17.2523.

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Davis, Whitney. "Subjectivity and Objectivity in High and Historical Formalism." Representations 104, no. 1 (2008): 8–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/rep.2008.104.1.8.

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High formalism (often identified with the criticism of modern arts) can be defined by the reification of pure formality, the promotion of close looking, and the decontextualization of "the object," its disaggregation from the archaeological and architectural assemblages in which all artifacts are usually found. It is avowedly subjective. By contrast, historical formalism (often identified with the archaeology of art in premodern and non-Western traditions) attempts a hermeneutics of integrated aspect-seeing in the past——including the constitutive historical subjectivity of formality produced b

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Kaufman, Eleanor. "Extreme Formality." Angelaki 15, no. 1 (2010): 77–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0969725x.2010.496171.

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Campos, Ricardo, and Benjamin C. Ward. "Gravity formality." Advances in Mathematics 331 (June 2018): 439–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aim.2018.04.019.

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Campos, Ricardo. "BV formality." Advances in Mathematics 306 (January 2017): 807–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aim.2016.10.034.

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Hoogerwoord, Rob R. "Formality works." Information Processing Letters 77, no. 2-4 (2001): 137–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0020-0190(00)00210-6.

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Tannen, Deborah. "Folk Formality." Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society 12 (May 15, 1986): 246. http://dx.doi.org/10.3765/bls.v12i0.1851.

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Pramitha, Asi Intan. "Formal Translation On Indonesian President Speech." Buletin Al-Turas 21, no. 2 (2020): 385–404. http://dx.doi.org/10.15408/bat.v21i2.3848.

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Abstract This research analyzes President Speech Script from “State Address by President of the Republic of Indonesia on the Occasion of the 65th Anniversary of Independence of the Republic Indonesia which contains two languages. The purpose of this research is to discover the language expressions to know which the level of formality used in President Speech in translation of Indonesian into English. The writer analyzes the President speech as the unit of analysis. The method of this research is descriptive qualitative by comparing two text of President Speech, the Source Language (Indonesian)

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Formality"

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Weidner, Jan [Verfasser], and Wolfgang [Akademischer Betreuer] Soergel. "Modular equivariant formality = Modulare äquivariante Formalität." Freiburg : Universität, 2014. http://d-nb.info/1123480745/34.

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Emley, Bryce. "Formality." Honors in the Major Thesis, University of Central Florida, 2011. http://digital.library.ucf.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ETH/id/376.

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Of the many aspects of the composition of poetry, the most common component of the form involves emotional response. There is an infinite number of ways to write a poem, and likewise an infinite number of forms which a poem can be structured according to. In writing this collection of poems composing my thesis, I set out to write poetry in as many ways as I could to explore how different forms, devices, voices, points of view, sounds, tones, and as many other variables as I could think of affect poetry as stimulus. The poems in this collection cover a range of classic poetic forms and styles a

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Pedroza, Andrés. "Equivariant formality and localization formulas /." Thesis, Connect to Dissertations & Theses @ Tufts University, 2004.

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Thesis (Ph.D.)--Tufts University, 2004.<br>Adviser: Loring W. Tu. Submitted to the Dept. of Mathematics. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 43-45). Access restricted to members of the Tufts University community. Also available via the World Wide Web;

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Zaki, Yamani Mai Ahmed. "Formality and propriety in the Hejaz." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1993. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.274822.

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Fergus, Edward Joseph. "Specifying distributed applications : the limits of formality." Thesis, Open University, 1990. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.236204.

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Sherr-Ziarko, Ethan. "Prosodic properties of formality in spoken Japanese." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2017. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:85d42ec3-0cba-493d-bb8a-8edfe4f33d44.

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This thesis investigates the relationship between prosody and formality in spoken Japanese, from the standpoints of both speech production and perception. The previous literature on this topic has often produced inconsistent or contradictory results (e.g. Loveday, 1981; Ofuka at al., 2000; Ito, 2001; Ito, 2002), and this thesis therefore seeks to address the research question of whether speakers and listeners use prosody in any predictable way when expressing or judging formality in spoken Japanese. Chapter 2 describes a pilot study which aimed to determine which prosodic variables were worth

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Critchley, Patricia. "The role of formality in English property law." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.390268.

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Güler, Demen [Verfasser], and Klaus-Jörn [Akademischer Betreuer] Lange. "Characterizing Formality / Demen Güler ; Betreuer: Klaus-Jörn Lange." Tübingen : Universitätsbibliothek Tübingen, 2019. http://d-nb.info/1182985866/34.

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Lupton, Gregory Michael. "The intrinsic formality of certain types of algebras." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/12488.

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Saleh, Bashar. "Formality and homotopy automorphisms in rational homotopy theory." Licentiate thesis, Stockholms universitet, Matematiska institutionen, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-160835.

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This licentiate thesis consists of two papers treating subjects in rational homotopy theory. In Paper I, we establish two formality conditions in characteristic zero. We prove that adg Lie algebra is formal if and only if its universal enveloping algebra is formal. Wealso prove that a commutative dg algebra is formal as a dg associative algebra if andonly if it is formal as a commutative dg algebra. We present some consequences ofthese theorems in rational homotopy theory. In Paper II, we construct a differential graded Lie model for the universal cover of the classifying space of the grouplik

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Books on the topic "Formality"

1

Esposito, Chiara. Formality Theory. Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-09290-4.

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Hendry, Joy. Politeness and formality in Japanese social relations. University of Stirling, Scottish Centre for Japanese Studies, 1991.

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Lambrechts, Pascal. Formality of the little N-disks operad. American Mathematical Society, 2014.

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Bank, World, ed. Increasing formality and productivity of Bolivian firms. World Bank, 2009.

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World Bank. Poverty Reduction and Economic Management., ed. Bolivia: Policies for increasing firms' formality and productivity. World Bank, 2009.

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Bank, World, ed. Bolivia: Reducing gender based differences in formality and productivity. World Bank, 2009.

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Trout, Stran L. Board meeting procedure in Virginia: Formality in local government boards. S.L. Trout, 2010.

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Kikodze, Evgenii͡a. Urbanisticheskiĭ formalizm: Urban formalism. Izdatelʹskai︠a︡ programma "Interrosa", 2007.

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1942-, Lea Sydney, ed. The Burdens of formality: Essays on the poetry of Anthony Hecht. University of Georgia Press, 1989.

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Nicolas, Andrea. From process to procedure: Elders' mediation and formality in Central Ethiopia. Harrassowitz Verlag, 2011.

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Book chapters on the topic "Formality"

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Iacona, Andrea. "Formality." In LOGIC: Lecture Notes for Philosophy, Mathematics, and Computer Science. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-64811-4_3.

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Esposito, Chiara. "Introduction." In Formality Theory. Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-09290-4_1.

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Esposito, Chiara. "Classical Mechanics and Poisson Structures." In Formality Theory. Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-09290-4_2.

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Esposito, Chiara. "Deformation Quantization and Formality Theory." In Formality Theory. Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-09290-4_3.

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Esposito, Chiara. "Kontsevich’s Formula and Globalization." In Formality Theory. Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-09290-4_4.

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Farinella, Domenica, and Davide Arcidiacono. "Beyond formality." In The Routledge Handbook of the Gig Economy. Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003161875-10.

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Hanzel, Igor. "The Essential Formality." In The Concept of Scientific Law in the Philosophy of Science and Epistemology. Springer Netherlands, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-3265-9_7.

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Ijatuyi, Olufunto, Hezekiah Adedayo Ayoola, and Alessandro Melis. "Informality in formality." In Informality through Sustainability. Routledge, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429331701-22.

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Nuzzo, Angelica. "Form, Formality, Formalism in Hegel's Dialectic-Speculative Logic." In The Formalization of Dialectics. Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781032631677-2.

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Flack, Chapman, and Mikhail J. Atallah. "Better Logging through Formality." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-39945-3_1.

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Conference papers on the topic "Formality"

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Pituxcoosuvarn, Mondheera, Wuttichai Vijitkunsawat, and Yohei Murakami. "Addressing Sociolinguistic Challenges in Machine Translation: An LLM-Based Approach for Politeness and Formality." In 2024 8th International Conference on Information Technology (InCIT). IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/incit63192.2024.10810615.

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Li, Jiahuan, Yiqing Cao, Shujian Huang, and Jiajun Chen. "Formality is Favored: Unraveling the Learning Preferences of Large Language Models on Data with Conflicting Knowledge." In Proceedings of the 2024 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing. Association for Computational Linguistics, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.18653/v1/2024.emnlp-main.304.

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Chen, Yunan, Charlotte Tang, Xiaomu Zhou, Aleksandra Sarcevic, and Soyoung Lee. "Beyond formality." In the 2013 conference. ACM Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2441955.2442030.

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McCauley, Lee, Sidney D'Mello, and Steve Daily. "Understanding without formality." In the 43rd annual southeast regional conference. ACM Press, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1167350.1167374.

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Pei He, Lishan Kang, and Ming Fu. "Formality based genetic programming." In 2008 IEEE Congress on Evolutionary Computation (CEC). IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cec.2008.4631354.

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Dixon, Martin. "An Increasing Need for Formality (Keynote)." In 2019 Formal Methods in Computer Aided Design (FMCAD). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.23919/fmcad.2019.8894255.

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Abu Sheikha, Fadi, and Diana Inkpen. "Automatic classification of documents by formality." In 2010 International Conference on Natural Language Processing and Knowledge Engineering (NLP-KE 2010). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/nlpke.2010.5587767.

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Turney, Edmund, Carmen Pérez Sabater, and Begoña Montero Fleta. "Formality and informality in electronic communication." In ExLing 2006: 1st Tutorial and Research Workshop on Experimental Linguistics. ExLing Society, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.36505/exling-2006/01/0054/000054.

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Wang, Caihong, Shuxiang Gong, Sicong Zhao, et al. "Formality style transfer via masked SeqGAN." In 2nd International Conference on Artificial Intelligence, Automation, and High-Performance Computing (AIAHPC 2022), edited by Ligu Zhu. SPIE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2641352.

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Yeung, Louise, Beryl Plimmer, Brenda Lobb, and Douglas Elliffe. "Levels of formality in diagram presentation." In the 2007 conference of the computer-human interaction special interest group (CHISIG) of Australia. ACM Press, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1324892.1324957.

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Reports on the topic "Formality"

1

Caro, Lorena, Arturo Galindo, and Marcela Meléndez Arjona. Credit, Labor Informality and Firm Performance in Colombia. Inter-American Development Bank, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011386.

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This paper explores the links between labor formality, access to credit and firm performance in Colombia using Annual Manufacturing Survey data for the period 2000-2009. A significant though small relationship is found between access to credit and informality. The results suggest that a 10 percent increase in the ratio of credit to sectoral output increases labor formality between 0. 76 and 1. 14 percentage points. This effect vanishes as a firm's financial constraint increases. The paper also reports a strong correlation between labor formality and firm performance measured as output and empl

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Bosch, Mariano, and Julen Esteban-Pretel. Labor Market Effects of Introducing Unemployment Benefits in an Economy with High Informality. Inter-American Development Bank, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011471.

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Unemployment benefit systems are nonexistent in many developing economies. Introducing such systems poses many challenges, which are partly due to the high level of informality in the labor markets of these economies. This paper studies the consequences on the labor market of implementing an unemployment benefit system in economies with large informal sectors and high flows of workers between formality and informality. We build a search and matching model with endogenous destruction, on-the-job search, and intersectoral flows, where agents in the economy decide optimally whether or not to form

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Kugler, Adriana, Maurice Kugler, and Luis Omar Herrera Prada. Do Payroll Tax Breaks Stimulate Formality? Evidence from Colombia’s Reform. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w23308.

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Gandelman, Néstor, and Alejandro Rasteletti. The Impact of Bank Credit on Employment Formality in Uruguay. Inter-American Development Bank, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011379.

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This paper examines the effect of bank credit on employment formalization in Uruguay. Using a difference-in-differences methodology proposed by Catão, Pagés and Rosales (2011), the paper finds that financial deepening decreases informality, especially in more financially dependent sectors. The effect is additionally found to be greater for women and younger workers. Despite the severe economic crisis and a sharp contraction of bank credit experienced by the economy in the period of analysis, no evidence is found that the effect of bank credit on employment formality has changed over time.

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Calderón, Valentina, and Ioana Marinescu. The Impact of Colombia's Pension and Health Insurance Systems on Informality. Inter-American Development Bank, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011360.

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This paper examines how changes in the legislation governing health and pension benefits that took place between 2003 and 2008 in Colombia affected the informal and formal labor markets. In particular, this paper examines two major changes in the legislation. First, it looks at the effects of imposing the requirement to use the same base income to contribute to both health insurance and pensions for independent workers using a difference-in-differences strategy. Second, this document addresses the effects of unifying health and pension system payments, which required employers to make contribu

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Hernández, Fausto, and Arturo Antón-Sarabia. VAT Collection and Social Security Contributions: Is There a Link? Inter-American Development Bank, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011473.

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Mexican public finances are weak; national tax collection as a percentage of GDP is among the lowest in the world. On the other hand, expenditure needs are enormous. There have been several attempts to reform our tax system but they have not been successful due to different factors such as political interests, excess of oil revenues, and deficient design of the reforms. One of the most important problems is that every reform has been attempted with no significant change on the expenditure side, or what is more, ignoring links between taxes and other economic areas such as social security contr

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Hallward-Driemeier, Mary, Carmen Pagés, and Reyes Aterido. Does Expanding Health Insurance Beyond Formal-Sector Workers Encourage Informality?: Measuring the Impact of Mexico's Seguro Popular. Inter-American Development Bank, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011476.

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Seguro Popular (SP) was introduced in 2002 to provide health insurance to the 50 million Mexicans without Social Security. This paper tests whether the program has had unintended consequences, distorting workers' incentives to operate in the informal sector. The analysis examines the impact of SP on disaggregated labor market decisions, taking into account that program coverage depends not only on the individual's employment status, but also on that of other household members. The identification strategy relies on the variation in SP's rollout across municipalities and time, with the differenc

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Támola, Alejandro. Credit, Labor Formality and Firm Size: Analytical Framework and Regional Evidence in the Context of the IDB's Country Strategy Dialogue. Inter-American Development Bank, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0009194.

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This work summarizes the results from a series of papers prepared within the framework of the project "Credit, Formalization, and Firm Growth." Those papers were prepared to help inform the overall policy dialogue and the IDB's technical assistance work with its borrowing members, particularly in regard to financing the lending programs of small and medium enterprises (SMEs). The main results can be summarized as follows: i) a positive association between formality and credit conditions in the region appears to be empirically relevant but dependent on idiosyncratic conditions and unevenly dist

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Djidonou, Gbenoukpo Robert, Neil Foster-McGregor, and Nanditha Mathew. Formal-Informal Supply Chain Linkages and Firm Productivity in Sub-Saharan Africa: The Role of Human Capital. UNU-MERIT, 2025. https://doi.org/10.53330/jner2108.

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Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play a crucial role in reducing poverty and inequality by generating the majority of jobs, income, and pathways to better employment opportunities. However, informal enterprises are often characterized by low productivity and significant decent work deficits. In Sub-Saharan Africa, where a large share of the workforce is engaged in informal enterprises, transitioning to formality is essential for enhancing productivity, fostering economic growth, and ensuring decent work for all. A critical pathway for informal firms to formalize is through producti

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Beverinotti, Javier, Gustavo Canavire-Bacarreza, and Alejandro Puerta. Understanding the Growth of the Middle Class in Bolivia. Inter-American Development Bank, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0003407.

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In this paper we aim to disentangle how sectoral economic growth affects the growth of the middle class size using state-level data of Bolivia from 2000 to 2017, a country with limited data, breaking the three main economic activities into subsectors aiming for more specific results. By means of a Bayesian hierarchical longitudinal model for small samples, we find that the commerce and services sectors have the biggest impact, even though mining and agriculture also have a positive effect on the increase of the middle class in Bolivia. Our results also suggest that both formality and public so

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