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1

Álvarez, Falcón César. "¿Cómo formular y escribir una tesis doctoral? I." Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/333468.

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Álvarez, Falcón César. "¿Cómo formular y escribir una tesis doctoral? II." Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/333469.

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3

Freitas, Fátima de Lourdes Pires Teixeira de. "Programação de ensino para formular objetivos educacionais: estudo piloto." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2016. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/19474.

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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
The formulation of objectives is an essential task of the teacher, as it directs their work with students in a classroom. With a view to contributing to research on new teaching methodologies for teacher training, in this study, an educational programme for formulating educational objectives was prepared and evaluated, using the contributions of Behaviour Analysis. The participants were 15 students from the 1st year of the pedagogy degree from a college in the city of São Paulo. Each participant had access to the education programme through a link to a website during a 20 day period, the estimated time to complete the proposed activities of the teaching programme. For the programming of exercises, different text excerpts from different authors were used, relating to the concepts of education, the role of the teacher, planning and the formulation of educational goals. In the analysis of the results, a comparison of the pre-test data and post-test data was made, and even with performance data during the course of teaching programme. The results showed that there was an improvement in performance in relation to the planning and the formulation of objectives; however, they did not indicate the expected level of performance. It was found that the texts related to education and the role of the teacher did not provide new information to participants. On the other hand, the need for a greater number of exercises was verified. Finally, drafting suggestions to be carried out are presented, which will be evaluated in further studies
A formulação de objetivos é tarefa essencial do professor, pois dirige sua atuação junto aos alunos, em uma sala de aula. Com a perspectiva de contribuir para investigação de novas metodologias de ensino para a formação de professores, no presente trabalho, elaborou-se e avaliou-se uma programação de ensino para formular objetivos educacionais, utilizando as contribuições da Análise do Comportamento. Participaram da pesquisa 15 alunos do 1º. ano da graduação de Pedagogia de uma Faculdade da cidade de São Paulo. Cada participante teve acesso ao programa de ensino através de um link para um site durante o período de 20 dias, tempo estimado para o término das atividades propostas da programação de ensino. Para a programação dos exercícios foram utilizados trechos de textos, de diferentes autores, relativos aos conceitos de educação, ao papel do professor, ao planejamento e à formulação de objetivos educacionais. Na análise dos resultados, foi feita a comparação dos dados do pré-teste e do pós-teste, e ainda do desempenho durante a realização da programação de ensino. Os resultados apontaram que houve melhora no desempenho em relação ao planejamento e à formulação de objetivos, no entanto, não atingiram o nível de desempenho esperado. Verificou-se que os textos relativos à educação e papel do professor não forneceram informações novas para os participantes. Por outro lado, verificou-se a necessidade de maior número de exercícios. Finalizando, apresentam-se sugestões de reformulação a serem realizadas, as quais deverão ser avaliadas em novos estudos
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Judt, Andreas. "Konfigurierbare Benutzerschnittstellen zur Vereinfachung formularbasierter Datenerfassung." Karlsruhe : Univ.-Verl. Karlsruhe, 2004. http://deposit.d-nb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?idn=976438631.

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5

Riedel, Wolfgang. "Formularmanagement." Universitätsbibliothek Chemnitz, 2003. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:swb:ch1-200300753.

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Workshop Mensch-Computer-Vernetzung Gestaltung von Formulartechniken: Webschnittstelle mittels HTML-Formular, interne Generierung einer PDF-Ausgabe, dabei evtl. Verwendung existierender PDF-Formulare
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Gantner, Felix. "Theorie der juristischen Formulare ein Beitrag zur Methodenlehre der Rechtsanwendung." Berlin Duncker & Humblot, 2003. http://d-nb.info/1000184757/04.

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7

Sarmento, Francielli. "Componentes das classes de comportamentos intermediários integrantes da classe de comportamentos formular problema de pesquisa." reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFSC, 2013. https://repositorio.ufsc.br/xmlui/handle/123456789/130885.

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Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Filosofia e Ciências Humanas, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia, Florianópolis, 2013.
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O processo de produção de conhecimento científico é comumente apresentado na literatura em manuais técnicos de metodologia, como regras ou etapas a serem seguidas. Contudo, tal processo envolve amplas, complexas e entrelaçadas cadeias comportamentais, nem sempre contempladas em manuais. Na Análise do Comportamento foram desenvolvidas tecnologias que possibilitam caracterizar com maior grau de microscopia processos comportamentais, como os envolvidos na produção de conhecimento. Dos processos comportamentais que compõem a produção de conhecimento científico, a formulação de um problema de pesquisa é a primeira classe de comportamentos a ocorrer e possui as funções de delimitação e de orientação das classes de comportamentos subsequentes. Para caracterizar o processo de formulação de um problema de pesquisa foi consultada uma fonte de informação que contém nomes de classes de comportamentos integrantes do processo de produção de conhecimento cintífico a respeito de processos psicológicos. Foram identificadas cinco classes gerais de comportamentos integrantes da classe "formular problema de pesquisa" e as classes de comportamentos avaliadas como intermediárias foram distribuídas em cada classe geral, em prováveis sequências de ocorrência, totalizando 165 classes de comportamentos. Após a organização das classes de comportamento, foram selecionadas para análise 71 classes de comportamentos integrantes da classe "formular problema de pesquisa". Por meio do procedimento de análise comportamental, com base nos conceitos de comportamento e de contingência de reforçamento e com o auxilio de 17 fontes de informações específicas, foram identificadas as prováveis classes de estímulos (antecedentes e consequentes) e de respostas que compõem de processos básicos de formulação de um problema de pesquisa. Foi identificada elevada quantidade de classes de estímulos componentes da classe "formular problema de pesquisa" e uma quantidade desigual de classes de comportamentos intermediárias pertencente a cada uma das classes gerais, indicando uma provável necessidade de estudo a respeitos dos processos identificados em menor quantidade. Foram identificados dois tipos de consequências imediatas, presentes em todas as classes de comportamentos analisadas, relativas à contingências predominantemente de reforçamento positivo; no entanto, também foi identificada um tipo contingência predominantemente de reforçamento negativo. A partir dos elementos identificados aumenta a probabilidade de procedimentos de verificação experimental serem empregados como forma de desenvolver as classes de comportamentos relacionadas a formulação de um problema de pesquisa por meio de contingências predominantemente de reforçamento positivo.

Abstract: The production of scientific knowledge is commonly presented in the literature on technical and methodological manuals as rules or steps to follow. However, this process involves large, complicated and intertwined strands behavior is not always included in manuals. In Behavior Analysis technologies were developed that allow to characterize behavioral processes with higher levels of microscopy, as those involved in the production of knowledge. Behavioral processes that make up the production of scientific knowledge, the formulation of a research problem is the first class of behaviors to occur and unsold functions defining and guiding subsequent behavior classes. To characterize the process of formulating a research problem was consulted an information source that contains names of classes members of the production of scientific knowledge about psychological processes process behaviors. Five general classes members of the class "formulate research problem" were identified and the classes of behaviors were assessed as intermediate distributed in each general class of likely occurrence sequences, totaling 165 classes of behaviors. After the organization of behavior classes, were selected for analysis 71 classes members of the class behaviors "formulate research problem". Through behavioral analysis procedure based on the concepts of behavior and contingency of reinforcement and with the help of 17 specific sources of information, the probable classes of stimuli (antecedents and consequences) and answers that comprise the basic processes were identified formulation of a research problem. High amount of component classes of stimuli was identified and an uneven number of intermediate classes of behavior belonging to the general classes each indicating a probable need to consider the respect of the processes identified in smaller quantities. Two types of immediate, present consequences were identified in all classes of behaviors analyzed, predominantly relating to contingencies of positive reinforcement, however, was also identified contingency predominantly one type of negative reinforcement. Based on the identified elements increases the likelihood of experimental verification procedures be employed as a way to develop classes related behaviors formulation of a research problem through predominantly positive reinforcement contingencies.
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Becker, Carolyn C. [Verfasser]. "Fiskalische Externalitäten innerhalb des Europäischen Binnenmarktes : Separate Accounting und Formular Apportionment im Vergleich / Carolyn C. Becker." München : Verlag Dr. Hut, 2010. http://d-nb.info/1222111411/34.

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9

Parisotto, Jules Antonio. "Análise de estimativas paramétricas para formular um modelo de quantificação de serviços, consumo de mão-de-obra e custos de edificações residenciais." Florianópolis, SC, 2003. http://repositorio.ufsc.br/xmlui/handle/123456789/85981.

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Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro Tecnológico. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia de Produção.
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O estudo trata da análise de indicadores e equações de regressão linear utilizadas em estimativas paramétricas, com o objetivo de formular um paradigma para quantificação de serviços, custos e consumo de mão-de-obra de edificações residenciais para serem utilizados na fase de viabilidade econômica. São realizadas análises da aplicação dos indicadores de desempenho e consumo. Além disto, através de regressão linear, analisa-se a variabilidade dos resultados apurados por meio da comparação entre os quantitativos estimados e os quantitativos realizados no empreendimento sob estudo. A base de dados quanto a equações e indicadores utilizados para estimar os quantitativos é formada com base nos estudos anteriores desenvolvidos nessa linha de pesquisa e os dados realizados por sua vez, são provenientes de uma empresa construtora situada na cidade de Florianópolis, SC. Como resultado são apresentadas um rol das equações paramétricas passíveis de serem utilizadas na fase de investimentos para estimar os serviços, custos e consumo de mão-de-obra de empreendimentos imobiliários residenciais, dentro da perspectiva da variação admitida na etapa inicial de desenvolvimento de projetos e com o nível de incerteza presente no ambiente da construção.
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Degollar, Nizama David Alberto. "Comparación de metodologías para formular la estructura de los análisis de costos unitarios a nivel de movimientos de tierras en caminos rurales y urbanos." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Ricardo Palma, 2012. http://cybertesis.urp.edu.pe/handle/urp/429.

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Los proyectos de caminos rurales o de bajo volumen se caracterizan por ser caminos que se han ejecutado en forma progresiva; es decir, se inician como trochas con anchos de 3.50 a 4.50 metros de sección transversal, luego se mejoran o rehabilitan en función al tráfico y a los años transcurridos lo que demanda ampliar la sección transversal a 5.50, 6.00 y hasta 8.00 metros lo que significa desarrollar un proyecto de mejoramiento de caminos rurales o de bajo volumen cuyas partidas significativas son el movimiento de tierras. Si fuera el caso de rehabilitar o mejorar una vía en una zona rural o urbana que se caracteriza por bajo volumen de tráfico, requiere de la formulación de un expediente técnico que está conformado entre otros por las siguientes partes: Resumen ejecutivo Memoria descriptiva Estudios y diseños Especificaciones técnicas Presupuesto de obra (costos) Metrados Programación de obra (plazos) Planos
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Jordaan, Josina Hermeine. "A marketing framework to enhance healthcare professionals' prescription for specialised infant formula." Thesis, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/8340.

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The marketing of infant feeding products is almost impossible as the infant nutrition industry is highly regulated. Despite operating under strict regulations, the infant formula manufacturing companies still generate high revenues on an annual basis. The infant formula manufacturing industry operates under a value chain which can be broken down into six sequential steps. These steps are: (1) Translational science; (2) Product development; (3) Clinical research; (4) Product notification; (5) Reimbursement granting and (6) Product marketing. Medical nutrition companies aspire to understand product requirements of healthcare professionals and medical representatives. This is to enable direct investment to acquire market share without wasting resources. The medical nutrition industry currently makes use of medical representatives to execute product marketing. Manufacturing companies invest a lot of money into developing their products, employing and training medical representatives and trust that this will be enough to persuade healthcare professionals to recommend their products to parents. This study analyses the main contributing factors that enhance prescription of specialised infant formula by healthcare professionals. This study was conducted in a positivistic paradigm by making use of a quantitative approach. Healthcare professionals from Port Elizabeth, working with paediatric patients were included in this study. The healthcare professionals were chosen by a convenience sampling method and were then interviewed. The empirical interview results were substantiated with the interpretive findings which were in the form of verbatim statements extracted directly from the research questionnaire. Linkage between the dependable variable (prescription) and independent variables (manufacturing company; product composition; cost of product; medical representative and peers) were established and analysed. The research revealed that prescription behaviour is an important construct which can be measured in medical practices. Prescription behaviour is correlated with positive business and medical outcomes and manufacturing companies are able to exert influence over it through the identified variables. Of these variables, efficacy of vii a product, trusted manufacturing company and the medical representatives were found to have direct and significant effects. Healthcare professionals tend to prescribe a specialised infant formula if they have seen results and trust the outcome of the product. It is advisable for manufacturing companies to exert great effort before appointing a medical representative, to make sure that the right candidate represents the face of the company.
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González, Astorga Tomás Paulo. "Propuesta metodológica para formular planes de manejo de caminos en áreas silvestres protegidas: el caso de la ruta del Santuario San francisco de Lagunillas, comuna San José de Maipo." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2012. http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/147286.

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Memoria para optar al Título Profesional de Ingeniero en Recursos Naturales Renovables
La presente investigación se enmarca dentro del Plan de Acción Santiago Andino, el cual es realizado por el SAG, el MMA, la Universidad de Chile, el Programa Chile Sustentable, empresarios agrícolas y turísticos, y organizaciones ciudadanas. Este es un plan de gestión pública y privada para la Conservación de la Biodiversidad, promoviendo un manejo territorial sustentable en atención a las características, potencialidades y proyecciones regionales. El Plan Santiago Andino busca implementar la Estrategia Nacional de Conservación de la Biodiversidad (ENCB) en sitios prioritarios que pertenecen al territorio de la Comuna de San José de Maipo, que incluye el sitio El Morado, en el cual se encuentra el Santuario San Francisco de Lagunillas, donde es necesario planificar el manejo de caminos. El presente estudio propone una metodología para formular planes de manejo de caminos en Áreas Silvestres Protegidas (ASP). Se tomó como caso de estudio el Santuario San Francisco de Lagunillas y la Ruta Nº G-355. La ruta es un camino público, secundario y de ripio, cuyo inicio está al término de la zona urbana de San José de Maipo. La G-355 es un camino de acceso que lleva al centro invernal de Lagunillas, que se encuentra ubicado a 17 km de la localidad de San José de Maipo y está ubicado dentro del Santuario. El estudio utilizó una combinación y adaptación de metodologías que incluyen las utilizadas por el Proyecto Santiago Andino sobre de ordenamiento territorial y planificación participativa, la metodología de la CONAF para la Planificación del Manejo de Áreas Protegidas y elementos del Manual de Carreteras del MOP. El plan se apoyó en visitas a terreno, las herramientas de los SIG y la percepción remota. Como resultado se obtuvo una Metodología de Plan de Manejo de Caminos Generalizable a Áreas Silvestres Protegidas, basada en dos orientaciones. Primero, con la caracterización y diagnóstico de la ruta, la determinación de los criterios para el manejo de caminos, la determinación de las Zonas Homogéneas de Influencia y la identificación de los impactos y potencialidades de cada zona con los actores asociados. Segundo, con la determinación de los objetivos de uso y la meta del camino según las necesidades del ASP. Con la relación de ambas orientaciones se obtuvo la zonificación, definida de forma progresiva en dos fases, la primera se estableció para enfrentar los problemas e impactos de la ruta que necesitan medidas a corto plazo, reduciendo y mitigando los conflictos y amenazas estructurales, y la segunda fase propone zonificar el camino en la medida que la vía sea lo más parecido a una ruta escénica que resalte el extraordinario paisaje que presenta. Con esto se realizó la propuesta de plan de manejo del camino en la cual se expone una memoria explicativa para la aplicación de las medidas establecidas en la zonificación, tales como el emplazamiento de señalética de cada zona y propuestas de áreas de descanso y miradores.
This research is part of the Santiago Andino Action Plan, which is carried out by the SAG, the Ministry of the Environment (MMA), the University of Chile, the Chile Sustentable Program, agricultural and tourism entrepreneurs, and citizen organizations. Santiago Andino is a public and private management plan for the conservation of biodiversity, promoting sustainable territorial management in response to the characteristics, potential and regional projections. The Santiago Andino Plan seeks to implement the National Biodiversity Conservation Strategy (ENCB) in priority sites in the community of José de Maipo. The location in which the planning of the roads management was necessary is the San Francisco de Lagunillas Santuary, located in priority site El Morado. The present study proposes a methodology to develop management plans for roads in Protected Wild Areas (ASP). The San Francisco de Lagunillas Santuary and route Nº G-355 are explored in this work as the primary case studies. The route is a public, secondary, gravel road, just outside of the urban area of San José de Maipo. G-355 is an access road in the sanctuary which leads to the winter resort of Lagunillas, located 17 km from the town of San José de Maipo. The study uses a combination and adaptation of three principal methodologies. The first is the land and participation planning used by Santiago Andino Project. The second, the methodology of CONAF for the planning of protected areas management. And finally, elements of the Roads Manual Ministry of Public Works (MOP). The plan relied on field visits, GIS tools and remote sensing. As a result, a Methodology of the Management Plan for Roads, replicable to other protected wild areas and based on two angles, was obtained. The methodology starts first with the characterization and diagnosis of the route, the determination of the criteria for the management of roads, the determination of Homogeneous Zones of Influence and the identification of impacts and potentials of each area with associated stakeholders. Secondly, it focus on the determination of the objectives of use and the goal of the road according to the needs of the ASP. Zoning, defined gradually in two phases, was obtained through the relationship between the two parts previously described. The first was established to deal with the problems and impacts of the route that needs short-term solutions that reduce and mitigate conflict and structural threats. The second phase proposes zoning of the road based on its close resemblance to a scenic route that highlights the extraordinary landscape. This general proposal for the Road Management Plan outlines a report explaining the implementation of the established measures in the zoning, such as the placement of signs of each zone and proposals for rest areas and lookouts.
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Mednikarova, Iveta. "Formulaic methods of expression : an inquiry into patterns of distribution and use of Latin funerary formulae." Thesis, University of Reading, 1999. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.298480.

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Gómez, Jordán Albert. ""Stipulationes Iudiciales" en el procedimiento formulario del derecho romano." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/669716.

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El present treball de recerca se centra en les “stipulationes iudiciales” com a categoria jurídic-processal dins del procediment formulari del Dret romà. El treball es divideix en tres parts, una primera part on s’examina la classificació de Pomponi a Pomp. 26 ad Sab. D. 45,1,5pr. i es porta a terme una anàlisi general de les estipulacions processals (pretòries i judicials); una segona part que ve dedicada a l’estudi detallat de les “stipulationes” o “cautiones” identificades a les fonts en relació amb les accions en els procediments de les quals podien sorgir; i una tercera part en la qual s’analitza el fonament formulari de les estipulacions judicials, amb especial referència a l’”officium iudicis” del “iudex privatus” i al paper de la jurisprudència en relació amb aquests mecanismos processals. Finalment, a l’apartat dedicat a les conclusions, es defineix la categoria de “stipulationes iudiciales”, es diferencien els diversos tipus de “cautiones”, s’identifiquen les clàusules de les fórmules de les accions que haurien habilitat al jutge a imposar o a facilitar una estipulació judicial i tot això es projecta en el paper de l’”officium iudicis” del jutge del procediment formulari, prenent en consideració la possible influencia de la jurisprudència romana en l’heterogeneïtat de la praxi judicial romana.
El presente trabajo de investigación se centra en las “stipulationes iudiciales” como categoría jurídico-procesal dentro del procedimiento formulario del Derecho romano. El trabajo se divide en tres partes, una primera parte donde se examina la clasificación de Pomponio recogida en Pomp. 26 ad Sab. D. 45,1,5pr. y se lleva a cabo un análisis general de las estipulaciones procesales (pretorias y judiciales); una segunda parte que viene dedicada al estudio pormenorizado de las “stipulationes” o “cautiones” identificadas en las fuentes en relación con las acciones en cuyos procedimientos podían surgir; y una tercera parte en la que se analiza el fundamento formulario de las estipulaciones judiciales, con especial referencia al “officium iudicis” del “iudex privatus” y al papel del jurisprudencia en relación con estos mecanismos procesales. Finalmente, en el apartado dedicado a las conclusiones, se define la categoría de “stipulationes iudiciales”, se diferencian los diversos tipos de “cautiones”, se identifican las cláusulas de las fórmulas de las acciones que habrían habilitado al juez a imponer o facilitar una estipulación judicial y todo ello se proyecta en el papel del “officium iudicis” del juez del procedimiento formulario, tomando en consideración la posible influencia de la jurisprudencia romana en la heterogeneidad de la praxis judicial romana.
This research work focuses on “stipulationes iudiciales” as a legal-procedural category within the formulary procedure of Roman Law. The work is divided into three parts, the first of which examines the classification of Pomponius as set out in Pomp. 26 ad Sab. D. 45,1,5pr. and a general analysis of the procedural stipulations (“praetoriae” and “iudiciales”) is carried out; a second part is dedicated to the detailed study of the “stipulationes” or “cautiones” identified in the sources in relation to the actions in whose proceedings they could arise; and a third part analyses the formal basis of the judicial stipulations, with special reference to the “officium iudicis” of the “iudex privatus” and the role of the jurisprudence in relation to these procedural mechanisms. Finally, in the section devoted to conclusions, the category of “stipulationes iudiciales” is defined, the various types of “cautiones” are differentiated, the clauses of the formulas of the actions that would have enabled the judge to impose or facilitate a judicial stipulation are identified, and all this is projected in the role of the “officium iudicis” of the judge of the formulary procedure, taking into consideration the possible influence of the Roman jurisprudence on the heterogeneity of Roman judicial practice.
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Guessab, Allal. "Sur les formules de quadrature numérique à nombre minimal de noeuds dans un domaine de IR(n)." Pau, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1988PAUU3011.

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Ce travail a pour objet la recherche, à partir de la théorie des polynomes orthogonaux, de conditions permettant l'obtention de formules de quadrature numérique sur des domaines de r(n), avec fonction poids, à nombre minimal de noeuds et exactes sur les espaces r(k(1),k(2),. . . ,k(n)) (d) de degré inférieur ou égal à k(i) par rapport à la variabilité x(i).
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Pilát, Roman. "Podnikateľský plán." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-165814.

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Goal of the graduation thesis is elaboration of business plan which is aimed at production and distribution of formula cars. The thesis is divided into two parts. First part is devoted to theoretical base about entrepreneurship, entrepreneurs and enterprises followed by decomposed structure of business plan. In second, practical part, specific business plan of author is compiled with all of its requirements including analysis of micro and macro environment and production, marketing and financial plan. In the end, business proposal realization decision is made.
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Li, Huajie. "Contributions to the relative trace formula of Guo-Jacquet." Thesis, Université de Paris (2019-....), 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020UNIP7080.

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On établit des formules des traces globale et locale pour les espaces symétriques infinitésimaux de Jacquet-Guo. On prouve également quelques résultats locaux concernant la comparaison de termes semi-simples réguliers qui sont des intégrales orbitales pondérées non invariantes. Cette thèse contient cinq chapitres. Dans le chapitre 1, on rappelle les motivations et énonce nos principaux résultats. Notre travail s'inspire d'une conjecture de Jacquet-Guo, qui est un exemple dans le programme de Langlands relatif, et des problèmes analytiques apparaissant dans l'approche par la formule des traces relative. Dans le chapitre 2, on établit une variante infinitésimale de la formule des traces de Jacquet-Guo pour le cas de (GL (2n, D), GL (n, D) ⨉GL (n, D)). Elle est une sorte de formule sommatoire de Poisson obtenue par un analogue de la troncature d'Arthur. On décrit les termes semi-simples réguliers comme des intégrales orbitales pondérées explicites. Dans le chapitre 3, on établit une formule similaire et a une description similaire des termes semi-simples réguliers pour le cas d'une algèbre centrale simple contenant une extension quadratique. De plus, on énonce et prouve le lemme fondamental pondéré grâce aux travaux de Labesse sur le changement de base pour GL(n). Dans le chapitre 4, on établit une formule des traces locale invariante infinitésimale de Jacquet-Guo sur un corps p-adique en suivant les travaux de Waldspurger et Arthur. Au cours de la démonstration, on obtient également une formule des traces locale non invariante infinitésimale, la finitude de Howe pour les intégrales orbitales pondérées et la représentabilité de la transformée de Fourier des intégrales orbitales pondérées. Dans le chapitre 5, avec les résultats des chapitres précédents, on adopte la stratégie de Waldspurger sur le transfert endoscopique pour prouver certaines relations entre transformées de Fourier des intégrales orbitales pondérées locales invariantes
We establish global and local trace formulae for infinitesimal symmetric spaces of Guo-Jacquet. We also prove several local results concerning the comparison of regular semi-simple terms which are noninvariant weighted orbital integrals. This thesis contains five chapters. In Chapter 1, we recall the motivations and state our main reults. Our work is inspired by a conjecture of Guo-Jacquet, which is an example in the relative Langlands programme, and analytic problems appearing in the relative trace formula approach. In Chapter 2, we establish an infinitesimal variant of Guo-Jacquet trace formula for the case of (GL (2n, D), GL (n, D) ⨉GL (n, D)). It is a kind of Poisson summation formula obtained by an analogue of Arthur’s truncation. We describe regular semi-simple terms as explicit weighted orbital integrals. In Chapter 3, we estabilish a similar formula and have a similar description of regular semi-simple terms for the case of a central simple algebra containing a quadratic extension. Moreover, we state and prove the weighted fundamental lemma thanks to Labesse’s work on the base change for GL(n). In Chapter 4, we establish an infinitesimal invariant local trace formula of Guo-Jacquet over a p-adic field by following works of Waldspurger and Arthur. During the proof, we also obtain an infinitesimal noninvariant local trace formula, Howe’s finiteness for weighted orbital integrals and the representability of the Fourier transform of weighted orbital integrals. In Chapter 5, with the results in previous chapters, we adopt Waldspurger’s strategy on the endoscopic transfer to prove some relations between Fourier transforms of invariant local weighted orbital integrals
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18

Kemp, Francisca. "Detection of Enterobacter sakazakii in South African food products." Thesis, Link to the online version, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10019/1064.

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Trna, Lukáš. "Brzdový systém formule Student." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-230211.

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Describe entire information about design of respective component in Formula (category Student) braking system is object of this thesis. Processing is divided to four main areas. The first one describes basic components in braking system, which goes on analysis of braking system in present used Formula Student Dragon 1. The second one, more spread part, consists of braking system proportioning for Formula Student Dragon 2, respecting pieces of knowledge from first generation Formula. The third part involves design single components of braking system for second generation Formula. This design is supported by measurements and results of calculations. The conclusion of master thesis involves design of caliper model and its FEM analysis.
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Кулікова, А. Є., С. Г. Кочубей, and Т. В. Кузьменко. "Формула Піка." Thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2017. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/66817.

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У роботі було досліджено задачі на папері в клітинку, які пов’язані з находженням площі зображеної фігури та розібрано як обчислювати площі многокутників, які намальовані на папері в клітинку. Ця тема буде також цікавою і для старшокласників, які готуються до ЗНО.
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Silva, Ambra Pedro Eduardo. "Das fórmulas ao nome : bases para uma teoria da sexuação em Lacan." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017USPCC070/document.

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Cette thèse a pour but la construction des bases conceptuelles qui peuvent soutenir une nouvelle lecture de la théorie de la sexuation chez Lacan. Le texte cherche à extraire des conséquences de l’aphorisme « l’être sexué ne s'autorise que de lui-même et de quelques autres », énoncé au sein d’une description des formules de la sexuation à partir d’un dire. Nous avons élu l’identification comme méthode, dans ses incidences aux registres réel, symbolique et imaginaire. Dans le premier chapitre nous avons discuté le parallèle entre la sexuation et l’autorisation de l’analyste et l’influence de Marcel Proust dans l’approche entre l’autorisation sexuée et le groupe fait par Lacan. Une analyse de luttes pour la reconnaissance sociale de genres non-intelligibles nous a fourni un modèle de groupe précisé par Lacan comme un « réel nouvellement émergé ». Dans notre deuxième chapitre, nous avons revisité les origines des notions de signifiant (dans l’idée de constellation symbolique), grand Autre (décrit au départ comme grands Autres) et loi symbolique (et son indissociable rapport à la norme chez Lévi-Strauss), pour démontrer de quelle façon l’altérité symbolique qui localise la position du sujet sexué est plurielle et basée sur la variabilité des éléments dans un système structurel. Notre dernier chapitre a exploré le rôle central des semblables dans le processus d’assomption sexuel et l’autorisation était décrite en termes d’une précipitation – présent dans stade du miroir et dans le moment de conclure du temps logique. À la fin de la recherche, on a discuté, à partir de la notion de sinthome, la centralité de l’acte de nomination, étant celui qui noue les trois registres de la sexuation
This thesis aims to detail the conceptual bases for a new reading of Lacan’s sexuation theory. We intent to investigate the genesis and consequences of the proposition “The sexed being is only authorized by him/herself and by some others”, uttered by Lacan on his seminar Les non-dupes errant, as he describes the formulas of sexuation in terms of a saying. In order to underscore the sexuation’s processual dimension, the concept of identification was turned into a methodological tool as we proceed an analysis of its incidences among the registers of the real, symbolic and imaginary in Lacan’s teaching. On our first chapter, we’ve discussed the sexuation and its parallel with the analyst’s authorization as well as Marcel Proust’s influence on the lacaninan relation between sexed authorization and the question of the group. Gender related social and political struggles were taken as a model of the lacanian notion of group as an “real recently emerged”. On our second chapter, we’ve explored the origins of the notions of signifier (from the idea of symbolic constellation), big Other (initially described as big Others) and symbolic law (and its inseparable relation with the norm in Lévi-Strauss), to indicate how the symbolic alterity that locates the sexed subject’s position is plural and based on the elements’ variability at one given structural system. The last chapter presents the fundamental role of the neighbors on the sexual assumption’s process and discusses the authorization in terms of an anticipation – found in both mirror stage and the logical time’s moment of concluding. Lastly, an analysis of the notion of sinthome has shown the centrality of the act of naming as an instance that knots the three registers of the sexuation
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Vančura, Jan. "Výpočet aerodynamiky závodního automobilu." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2008. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-228231.

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The main subject of this diploma thesis is computation of race car aerodynamics. It describes composition method of CFD model with utilization of 3D scanner ATOS and CAD software Pro Engineer. During creating this diploma thesis were found influences of additional aerodynamics components of racing car on globally axle loads.
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Odehnal, Jakub. "Hnací ústrojí Formule Student." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-231813.

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This master‘s thesis describes design of Formula Student Drivetrain, car evolution Dragon 4 and Dragon 5. There is shown an overview of the drivetrain parts used in category Formula Student. On that basis is made the new concept of drivetrain for the each car. Major focus is placed on the design of the differential mounting and chain tensioning mechanism. For the selected components was made stress analysis by FEM.
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Marko, Tibor. "Návrh a výroba břitu stabilizátoru pro formuli student." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-241841.

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The master´s thesis discuss about design and manufacture of blade stabilizer. It will be sets limit conditions for design blade and subsequent analysis of effects of stress and strain on the rod of blade and assembly of the stabilizer in various settings. For manufacturing of blade it will design materiál of the blank, manufacturing proces and machining conditions with the choice of cutting tools nad cutting machine. In conclusion will be comparison blades from formulas of last years from monopost Dragon 2 to Dragon 6.
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Saberi, Kourosh. "Routine Politeness Formulae in Persian: A Socio-Lexical Analysis of Greetings, Leave-taking, Apologizing, Thanking and Requesting." Thesis, University of Canterbury. School of Social and Political Sciences, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/7887.

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Speakers of Persian, like speakers of other languages, utilise Routine Politeness Formulae (RPF) to negotiate central interpersonal interactions. RPF in Persian have not received any systematic description as to their forms, their functions, their typical conditions of use and their discourse structure rules. Bridging this gap, for the first time, RPF from five frequently-used speech acts – namely, greeting, leave-taking, apologizing, thanking and requesting – are documented in this thesis. Data were derived from Persian soap operas and from role-plays with native speakers, and were entered into a database for further analysis. The analysis is qualitative and the data are conceived of as phraseological units to be represented as dictionary entries. The study of the aforementioned speech acts and their related array of RPF reveals the dynamics of interpersonal polite behaviour among Persians, reflecting the following socio-cultural values prevalent in Iranian society: (i) its group-oriented nature, (ii) a tendency towards positive (solidarity) politeness, (iii) sensitivity to remaining in people’s debt, (iv) sensitivity to giving trouble to others, (v) a high premium on reciprocity in interpersonal communications, (vi) the importance of seniority in terms of age and social status, and (vii) differentiation between members of the ‘inner circle’ and the ‘outer circle’. This thesis also reveals the dominance of the strategy of self-lowering and other-elevating. Almost all RPF in Persian allow for the use of this pervasive strategy, which is also manifested by two further sub-strategies: (i) a propensity to exaggerate favours received from others, and (ii) giving precedence to others over oneself. Finally, it is suggested that Islamic teachings have significantly influenced the formation and use of certain RPF. The dictionary resulting from this work can serve as a resource for researchers in sociolinguistics and pragmatics, and for the teaching of Persian to non-Persian speakers.
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Lazo, del Castillo William Bryan. "¿Incentivando el mercado de control societario en el mercado de valores peruano? : consideraciones sobre la obligatoriedad de formular una Oferta Pública de Adqusición (OPA) en el Perú : una aproximación teórica desde las fusiones y adquisiciones y evidencia empírica a partir del caso peruano." Bachelor's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2015. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/6317.

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Doshi, Jignesh Umesh. "REVISING HORN FORMULAS." UKnowledge, 2003. http://uknowledge.uky.edu/gradschool_theses/222.

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Boolean formulas can be used to model real-world facts. In some situation we may havea Boolean formula that closely approximates a real-world fact, but we need to fine-tune itso that it models the real-world fact exactly. This is a problem of theory revision where thetheory is in the form of a Boolean formula. An algorithm is presented for revising a class ofBoolean formulas that are expressible as conjunctions of Horn clauses. Each of the clausesin the formulas considered here has a unique unnegated variable that does not appear inany other clauses, and is not `F'. The revision algorithm uses equivalence and membershipqueries to revise a given formula into a formula that is equivalent to an unknown targetformula having the same set of unnegated variables. The amount of time required by thealgorithm to perform this revision is logarithmic in the number of variables, and polynomialin the number of clauses in the unknown formula. An early version of this work waspresented at the 2003 Midwest Artificial Intelligence and Cognitive Science Conference [4].
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Olišar, Petr. "Identifikace parametrů matematického modelu pneumatik." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2020. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-432662.

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The main goal of this thesis is to obtain lateral parameters of the Magic Formula tire model of a tire commonly used in Formula Student competition. Both the author and the supervisor of the thesis know the tire name and its specification, but the research company that did the tire testing and provided me with the date prohibits sharing this of data publicly, so the tire designation is not mentioned in this thesis. The first chapter covers main theoretical facts related to a tire, briefly describes some of the tire models and shows possibilities how to determine tire characteristics that are used in a tire model. The thesis describes how to process raw tire data measured during a laboratory experiment using scripts created in Matlab software. The inputs variables are slip angle, lateral force, normal force and inclination angle. Raw data are splitted into parts, main coefficients of the Magic formula model (B, C, D, E, Sh, Sv) are calculated and subsequently the lateral parameters are obtained using least square method to fit parameters into the measured data. The works gives two main outcomes. The first output is a set of Matlab scripts that can be used to determine lateral parameters of any tire that has the same input data format as presented. A TIR file of the Formula Student tire in case of lateral slip is the second result of the work. This can be used for vehicle dynamics simulation of Formula Student racing car. The thesis also offers a comparison between parameters, which I calculated, and those gained thanks to Optimum Tire software by Calspan research company. Additionally the work shows the effect of load and inclination angle on lateral force.
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Hajer, Václav. "Konstrukční uspořádání zadní části rámu vozidla Formule Student." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-229851.

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This diploma thesis deals with description of the design of the rear of the vehicle structure of Formula Student processed by using a 3D CAD system. Formula have to fulfill all requirements Formula Student rules. The requirements and rules are given by building of engine and other considered engine components. The final version of the design of the rear part is assembled with the supplied front and the computational model is created to simulate the torsional stiffness of the FEM system. Another analysis model is created for a foreign supplied frame construction. Both of these frames are in terms of torsional stiffness evaluated and mutually compared. There are also mentioned selected Formula Student rules and overview of the formula frames and their overview.
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Patteri, Pier Paolo. "Formula di Cauchy." Bachelor's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2020.

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Nel primo capitolo si richiamano la definizione di funzione olomorfa e se ne enunciano le prime proprietà. I risultati principali sono l'olomorfia del rapporto incrementale di una funzione olomorfa e il teorema di Liouville. Le dimostrazioni sono state ottenute mediante un utilizzo "intensivo"" dei principi della media e del massimo per funzioni olomorfe. Nel secondo si introduce la nozione di integrale di Cauchy e si definisce l'indice di una cammino rispetto ad un punto. Si dimostra quindi che tale indice è un numero intero. Il risultato culmine della tesi si trova quindi nel terzo ed ultimo capitolo dove viene appunto esposta la dimostrazione di Dixon della formula di rappresentazione integrale di Cauchy.
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31

Broersma, Heather Ann. "Gauss-Bonnet formula." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2006. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/3044.

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From fundamental forms to curvatures and geodesics, differential geometry has many special theorems and applications worth examining. Among these, the Gauss-Bonnet Theorem is one of the well-known theorems in classical differential geometry. It links geometrical and topological properties of a surface. The thesis introduced some basic concepts in differential geometry, explained them with examples, analyzed the Gauss-Bonnet Theorem and presented the proof of the theorem in greater detail. The thesis also considered applications of the Gauss-Bonnet theorem to some special surfaces.
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Mohammed, Osama. "Approximation des fonctions de plusieurs variables sous contrainte de convexité." Thesis, Pau, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PAUU3014/document.

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Dans de nombreuses applications, nous souhaitons interpoler ou approcher une fonction de plusieurs variables possédant certaines propriétés ou “formes” géométriques, telles que la régularité, la monotonie, la convexité ou la non-négativité. Ces propriétés sont importantes pourdes applications en physique (par exemple, la courbe pression-volume doit avoir une dérivée non négative), aussi bien où le problème de l’interpolation conservant la forme est essentiel dans divers problèmes de l’industrie (par exemple, modélisation automobile, construction de la surface dumasque). Par conséquent, une question importante se pose : comment calculer la meilleure approximation possible à une fonction donnée f lorsque certaines de ses propriétés caractéristiques supplémentaires sont connues ?Cette thèse présente plusieurs nouvelles techniques pour trouver une bonne approximation des fonctions de plusieurs variables par des opérateurs linéaires dont l’erreur d’approximation A( f ) - f garde un signe constant pour toute fonction f satisfaisant une certaine convexité généralisée. Nous nous concentrons dans cette thèse sur la classe des fonctions convexesou fortement convexes. Nous décrirons comment la connaissance a priori de cette information peut être utilisée pour déterminer une bonne majoration de l’erreur pour des fonctions continuellement différentiables avec des gradients Lipschitz continus. Plus précisément, nous montrons que les estimations d’erreur basées sur ces opérateurs sont toujours contrôléespar les constantes de Lipschitz des gradients, le paramètre de la convexité forte ainsi que l’erreur commise associée à l’utilisation de la fonction quadratique. En supposant en plus que la fonction que nous voulons approcher est également fortement convexe, nous établissons de meilleures bornes inférieures et supérieures pour les estimations d’erreur de l’approximation. Lesméthodes de quadrature multidimensionnelle jouent un rôle important, voire fondamental, en analyse numérique. Une analyse satisfaisante des erreurs provenant de l’utilisationdes formules de quadrature multidimensionnelle est bien moins étudiée que dans le cas d’une variable. Nous proposons une méthode d’approximation de l’intégrale d’une fonction réelle donnée à plusieurs variables par des formules de quadrature, qui conduisent à des valeurs approchées par excès (respectivement par défaut) des intégrales des fonctions ayantun certain type de convexité. Nous verrons aussi, comme nous l’avons fait pour l’approximation des fonctions, que pour de telles formules d’intégration, on peut établir un résultat de caractérisation en termes d’estimations d’erreur. En outre, nous avons étudié le problèmede l’approximation d’une intégrale définie d’une fonction donnée quand un certain nombre d’intégrales de cette fonction sur certaines sections hyperplanes d’un l’hyper-rectangle sont seulement disponibles.La motivation derrière ce type de problème est multiple. Il se pose dans de nombreuses applications, en particulier en physique expérimentale et en ingénierie, où les valeurs standards des échantillons discrets des fonctions ne sont pas disponibles, mais où seulement leurs valeurs moyennes sont accessibles. Par exemple, ce type de données apparaît naturellement dans la tomographie par ordinateur avec ses nombreuses applications en médecine, radiologie, géologie, entre autres
In many applications, we may wish to interpolate or approximate a multivariate function possessing certain geometric properties or “shapes” such as smoothness, monotonicity, convexityor nonnegativity. These properties may be desirable for physical (e.g., a volume-pressure curve should have a nonnegative derivative) or practical reasons where the problem of shape preserving interpolation is important in various problems occurring in industry (e.g., car modelling, construction of mask surface). Hence, an important question arises: How can we compute the best possible approximation to a given function f when some of its additional characteristic properties are known?This thesis presents several new techniques to find a good approximation of multivariate functions by a new kind of linear operators, which approximate from above (or, respectively, from below) all functions having certain generalized convexity. We focus on the class of convex and strongly convex functions. We would wish to use this additional informationin order to get a good approximation of f . We will describe how this additional condition can be used to derive sharp error estimates for continuously differentiable functions with Lipschitz continuous gradients. More precisely we show that the error estimates based on such operators are always controlled by the Lipschitz constants of the gradients, the convexity parameter of the strong convexity and the error associated with using the quadratic function. Assuming, in addition, that the function, we want to approximate, is also strongly convex, we establish sharp upper as well as lower refined bounds for the error estimates.Approximation of integrals of multivariate functions is a notoriously difficult tasks and satisfactory error analysis is far less well studied than in the univariate case. We propose a methodto approximate the integral of a given multivariate function by cubature formulas (numerical integration), which approximate from above (or from below) all functions having a certain type of convexity. We shall also see, as we did for for approximation of functions, that for such integration formulas, we can establish a characterization result in terms of sharp error estimates. Also, we investigated the problem of approximating a definite integral of a given function when a number of integrals of this function over certain hyperplane sections of d-dimensional hyper-rectangle are only available rather than its values at some points.The motivation for this problem is multifold. It arises in many applications, especially in experimental physics and engineering, where the standard discrete sample values fromfunctions are not available, but only their mean values are accessible. For instance, this data type appears naturally in computer tomography with its many applications inmedicine, radiology, geology, amongst others
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BARROS, HUMBERTO GULLO DE. "TRIGONOMETRY: ANGLE ADDITION FORMULAS." PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DO RIO DE JANEIRO, 2014. http://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/Busca_etds.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=24026@1.

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PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DO RIO DE JANEIRO
COORDENAÇÃO DE APERFEIÇOAMENTO DO PESSOAL DE ENSINO SUPERIOR
Trata-se de uma proposta que visa orientar o professor de Matemática do Ensino Médio em relação às dificuldades encontradas no ensino-aprendizagem da Trigonometria. Mais especificamente, para facilitar, com demonstrações alternativas, o desenvolvimento das fórmulas de adição de arcos. Para o desenvolvimento desse trabalho, optou-se pela metodologia da pesquisa documental, na qual se buscou os subsídios para o desenvolvimento da proposta.
It is a proposal which aims to guide Mathematics High School teachers to cope with the difficulties faced in the teaching-learning process of trigonometry. More specifically, it will facilitate the development of arc addition formulas by the use of alternative statements. In order to improve this work, it was chosen the documentary research methodology, where the subsidies for the development of this proposal were searched.
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Silva, Ana M. L. G. Canas da. "Multiplicity formulas for orbifolds." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1996. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/38409.

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Dorda, Svitlana Volodymyrivna, Світлана Володимирівна Дорда, and Светлана Владимировна Дорда. "Apology Formulas in Business." Thesis, Vinnytsia – Khmelnitskij, 1999. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/63550.

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Situations of apology can be considered as low emotional and with positive evaluative direction.The main feature of the apology formulas in Business English is the reduction of their variety and usage.
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Renault, Agnes J. "Formulary status of cephalosporins." Scholarly Commons, 1987. https://scholarlycommons.pacific.edu/uop_etds/498.

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The primary purpose of this study is to analyze the formulary status of cephalosporins among a representative sample of hospitals in the United States. In addition, the research design attempts to determine the ranking of cephalsoporins in terms of acceptance to the hospitals' formulary and actual stocking of the cephaosoporin products. The study will attempt to ascertain the reasons for these rankings and the influence of DRG implementation, teaching status and hospital bed size on number of cephalosporins on formulary and in stock. This may yield insight into the strategies that hospitals are currently using to contain a significant proportion of their budget for pharmaceutical products
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Roote, Christonie St Martin. "Comfort factors, moral fantasy and social criticism in formulaic fiction : a study of literary formulas with particular reference to the 'hard-boiled' detective story." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/17941.

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Includes bibliographical references.
The so-called 'hard-boiled' detective story is probably one of the most successful formulaic fictive patterns to be developed this century; and has been translated very effectively into popular film and television drama. Its founding fathers are normally deemed to be Dashiell Hammett, Raymond Chandler and Ross Macdonald. A study of their works should provide a valuable insight into the structure of their patterns and how they are made to work to the public's satisfaction. After all, the one indisputable and verifiable matter in the whole business is that these sort of texts appeal to great numbers of people who read them because they enjoy reading them. Some of the interesting questions thus revolve around the issue of why these fictions are so well liked. However, a study of literary formulas assumes the necessity of demonstrating what those particular formulas are. There are three predominating structures which, to my mind, build this kind of fiction into its finished shape. Firstly, there are the comfort factors which offer the reader a sense of security. Secondly, there is their sense of moral fantasy which allows the reader to escape from the confines of their everyday lives. And thirdly, in the best of these works, there is some element of the new and/or the unconventional, often in the form of social and political criticism encapsulated within the safe formulas of the text. This adds the necessary spice to the life of the construct.
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Brun, Jean-Louis. "Efficience narrative et la transmission des formes de vie : une approche anthroposémiotique de l'autopoièse dans les pratiques ritualisées." Thesis, Limoges, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017LIMO0039/document.

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Comment l’interprétation d’un texte canonique, lors de sa conversion en cours d’action gestuel, permet-elle de faire persister diachroniquement la forme de vie d’un collectif et de la faire adopter par ses membres ? Cette recherche se fonde sur l’observation participante de deux pratiques ritualisées : le Karatedo et la Franc-maçonnerie, et sur leur « description dense » selon Clifford Geertz. A partir des données ainsi constituées, l’élaboration théorique fait appel à la formule canonique des mythes de Claude Lévi-Strauss, à un modèle de construction des certitudes par les institutions proposé par Mary Douglas et à la notion d’ « instauration » chez Etienne Souriau. Il en résulte un modèle descriptif : un dispositif d’espaces-temps successifs articulant texte et pratique, une syntagmatique modale persuasive et un processus selon lequel le cours d’action, à partir d’un proto-monde sémiotique proposé par la pratique, permet l’instauration d’un monde sémiotique. Cette instauration, englobant la substance et réalisant une prise de forme cohérente du signifiant en même temps qu’une prise de forme congruente du signifié, résulte de fait en transmission efficiente de la forme de vie. Ce processus a les caractéristiques d’un système autopoiétique, selon la notion théorique ainsi désignée par Maturana et Varela
How does the interpretation of a canonical text by its conversion into a gestural practice allow the diachronic persistence of a community’s pattern of life and the adoption of this pattern of life by the members of this community? This research is grounded in the participant observation of two ritualised practices: Karatedo and Free-masonry, more precisely on their « thick description » according to Clifford Geertz. From the data provided by these descriptions, the construction of a model makes use of the canonical formula of myth by Claude Lévi-Strauss, of the institution of certainty according to Mary Douglas and of the concept of « instauration » by Etienne Souriau. The resulting model describes a process based on the succession of space-times articulating text and practice, a persuasive syntagm of modalities and the instauration of a semiotic world on the basis of a proto-semiotic world provided by the ritualised practice. This process converts the substance of the signifier according to a consistency and that of the signified according to a congruency, thus resulting in the transmission of the pattern of life. This process has the properties of an autopoietic system, according to the theoretical concept named as such by Maturana and Varela
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39

Tovaryš, Miroslav. "Hnací ústrojí formule SAE." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-229456.

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The diploma thesis deals with the design process of Formula SAE drivetrain. Different design possibilities were described and after that were the suitable designs chosen to be used in the team car. Then were the design parameters determined. The design of the differential gear mounting was created and it’s stress analysis was done.
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40

Lhota, Martin. "Návrh přední části rámu vozidla Formule Student." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-229849.

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Martin Lhota Formula Student Front Chassis Part Design DW, IAE, 2011, 75 pp, 62 pics The aim of the thesis is to suggest a suitable configuration of Formula Student Car’s front part of a frame according to current rules of SAE organization in the Formula Student competition. In this proposal low weight, manufacturability and sufficient torsion rigidity were preferred, whereas previously suggested solutions were reflected. At first there is presented a list of important SAE rules for the construction of front part followed by a short recherché of development of the constructional solution of frames and frames suitable for Formula Students car. Secondly there is described process during frame construction design and its computational model for the analysis which simulates torsion with the support of MKP system. Gained results and some parameters of the frame are compared with similar version of the frame construction which was suggested and made for the first Formula Student Car of our University. Moreover, there is also presented summary of suggested frame and also recommendation with possible alternatives for the next development.
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41

Jelínek, Josef. "Návrh a výroba kompozitního kola vozidla Formule Student." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2019. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-401569.

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This master thesis represents a step forward in vehicle dynamics of TU Brno Racing Formula Student team from Brno University of Technology monoposts. A detailed research focused on light automotive wheels. Its main part is to design and make a composite wheel for a formula monopost Dragon 9. The wheel design was formed from the rules side, car packaging, forces acting and limits of composite parts production. There’s a collection of CAD documentation of wheel designs, moulds and connected fixtures. The designed moulds for hollow carbon fiber wheels were manufactured. The technology in making of composite wheels is described in detail. Also, the ways of testing the wheel before a straight use on a race car were designed. There are several wheel prototypes made as an outcome of this thesis. The wheel design is reviewed in terms of functionality and manufacturing side of things.
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42

Bertozzi, Luca. "Formula integrale di Poisson." Bachelor's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2016. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/10034/.

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Il tema centrale di questa tesi è lo studio del problema di Dirichlet per il Laplaciano in R^2 usando le serie di Fourier. Il problema di Dirichlet per il Laplaciano consiste nel determinare una funzione f armonica e regolare in un dominio limitato D quando sono noti i valori che f assume sul suo bordo. Ammette una sola soluzione, ma non esistono criteri generali per ricavarla. In questa tesi si mostra come la formula integrale di Poisson, sotto determinate condizioni, risolva il problema di Dirichlet in R^2 e in R^n.
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43

Vázquez, Benítez María Cecilia. "Computer-aided formula optimization." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 1990. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/29202.

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The purpose of this research project was to establish a formula optimization computer program to be used for quality control in the meat processing industry. In contrast to linear programming, such a program would search for the best quality formulations that meet predetermined product specifications within allowable cost ranges. Since quality as a function of the ingredients has been found to be explained better by nonlinear equations, the program had to be able to handle nonlinear equations as objective functions as well as constraints to make it an effective formula optimization method. The first part of the study established the IBM BASIC formula optimization computer program (FORPLEX). The FORPLEX is based on the modified version of the Complex method of Box. The FORPLEX was found to be effective in the optimization of nonlinear objective function problems that were linearly constrained, making it suitable for formula optimization purposes. The second part of this study involved the development of statistically significant quality prediction equations for a 3-ingredient model frankfurter formulation. The three ingredients were: pork fat, mechanically deboned poultry meat and beef meat. Ingredient-quality equations were generated through mixture experimentation. Specific quality parameters were evaluated at observation points given by an extreme vertices design. Scheffe's canonical special cubic model for three components was fitted to the experimental data using multiple regression analysis. The statistical validity of the equations for prediction purposes was assessed by analysis of variance, adjusted multiple coefficient of determination, standard error of the estimate and analysis of residuals. Fourteen of 17 regression models developed were considered adequate to be used for prediction purposes. In order to have a better understanding of the relationship between ingredient proportions and the quality parameters, three different techniques were used: (a) response surface contour analysis, (b) correlation analysis and (c) scatterplot matrices analysis. The third part of this study consisted of the computational optimization of frankfurter formulations using the FORPLEX program. Several frankfurter formulation optimization trials were performed. In each trial, different combinations of quality parameters were considered measures of the formulations' quality. Target quality values were either selected based on a target formulation or were individually selected. In both cases the FORPLEX was able to find best quality formulations that met the constraints imposed on them. Differences between predicted and target quality values existed in all the computed optimum formulations when the target values were individually selected. Differences existed because it was difficult for the formulations to meet all the target quality values. Target quality values should be selected carefully since failure to obtain formulations that meet the target quality as closely as possible lay not with the performance of the FORPLEX but with the selection of the target quality values. Five optimum formulations found by FORPLEX were compared with seven least-cost formulations which were found by increasing the lower limit of the fat binding constraint. The predicted quality of each FORPLEX optimum formulation was close to its respective target quality. The least-cost formulations showed, in general, considerable departure from the target quality values set in the FORPLEX formulations. The adequacy of the models for predicting the quality of frankfurter formulations could not be evaluated since the meat ingredients had been stored frozen for 6 months. The models did not account for the effect of extended frozen storage on the quality of the formulations. Results of this study indicated that formula optimization based on the Complex method (FORPLEX) is the more suitable technique for food formulation. The FORPLEX may be able to replace linear programming computer programs currently being used in the processed meat industry.
Land and Food Systems, Faculty of
Graduate
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44

Santahuhta, V. (Ville). "Formula Student auton jousitusratkaisut." Bachelor's thesis, University of Oulu, 2016. http://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:oulu-201611092968.

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Tämän työn tavoitteena on kertoa lukijalle Formula Student -autojen mahdollisista jousitusratkaisuista. Työssä tutustutaan Formula Student -sarjaan, erilaisiin jousitusratkaisuihin, jousitusgeometriaan ja erilaisiin jousitustyyppeihin. Työn lähteinä käytetään pääasiassa alan kirjallisuutta. Tuloksista selviää, että Formula Student -autoille on olemassa useita käyttökelpoisia jousitusratkaisuja
The goal of this thesis is to tell about the possible suspension solutions of a Formula Student car. This thesis will give information about the Formula Student series, different kinds of suspension solutions, suspension geometry and various suspension types. Main references are from industry literature. Results reveal that there are multiple possible suspension solutions for a Formula Student car
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45

Brown, Stacy D. "The Formula For Water." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2014. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/5257.

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46

Bùi, Văn Chiến. "Développement asymptotique des sommes harmoniques." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016USPCD006/document.

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En abordant les nombres spéciaux comme les sommes harmoniques ou les polyzêtassous leur aspect combinatoire, nous introduisons d’abord la définition d’un produitentre mots, dit produit de quasi-mélange q-déformé, une généralisation des produits demélange et de quasi-mélange, ce qui nous permet de construire des structures complètesd’algèbre de Hopf en dualité. En même temps, nous construisons des bases en dualité,contenant des bases de transcendance associées aux mots de Lyndon, et des formules explicitessur lesquelles les sommes harmoniques, les polyzêtas ou les polylogarithmes sontindexés et représentés par la factorisation de la série génératrice noncommutative diagonale.De cette façon, nous déterminons des développements asymptotiques des sommesharmoniques, indexées par ces bases, grâce à leur série génératrice et à la formule d’EulerMaclaurin. Nous établissons également une équation de liaison sur les polyzêtas, quiapparaissent comme les parties finies des développements asymptotiques des sommesharmoniques et des polylogarithmes, reliant entre elles deux structures algébriques. Enidentifiant les coordonnées locales de cette équation, nous trouvons des relations polynomialeshomogènes, en poids, entre les polyzêtas. Pour accompagner cette étude théorique,nous proposons des algorithmes et un package en Maple afin de calculer des bases, lastructure des polyzêtas et des développements asymptotiques des sommes harmoniques
Approaching special numbers as harmonic sums or polyzetas (multiple zetavalues) in the spirit of combinatorics, we first focus on the study of algebraic structureson words by introducing the definition of a product on words, called q-stuffle product, acommon generalisation of shuffle and quasi-shuffle products, which allows us to completelyconstruct Hopf algebras in duality. Simutaneously, we establish recurrent formulas inorder to compute bases in duality, containing transcendence bases tied to Lyndon wordson which harmonic sums, the polyzetas and polylogarithms are indexed. We use them torepresent the factorization of a diagonal noncommutative generating series. In this respect,we determine asymptotic expansions of harmonic sums thanks to their generatingseries and to Euler Maclaurin formula. We also establish a bridge equation of polyzetas,which appear as fini parts in asymptotic expansions of harmonic sums and of polylogarithms,linking two algebraic structures. Through identification of local coordinates of thisequation, we can deduce homogenous, in weight, polynomial relations among polyzetasindexed on the bases.We also give algorithms and a package in Maple which, in practice,allowed us to find results and examples within this thesis
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47

Berselli, Michele. "Analisi dell’aerodinamica di un veicolo di categoria Formula con applicazioni per Formula SAE." Bachelor's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2020.

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In questo elaborato si analizza l’aerodinamica di un veicolo di categoria Formula facendo una revisione delle fonti più aggiornate. Vengono, poi, studiate le tipologie di gallerie del vento, le tecniche e le strumentazioni utilizzate in ambito automotive. Infine, viene proposto uno studio preliminare per realizzare un test in galleria del vento con la UBM19, la vettura di Formula SAE del team UNIBO Motorsport, con lo scopo di avere una validazione del modello CFD e confrontarne i risultati anche con quelli ottenuti nei test su pista. Per diminuire complessità e costi, si suggerisce di eseguire un esperimento con ruote e suolo fermo. Si definisce perciò la tipologia di galleria e la strumentazione necessaria, eseguendo anche una prima stima dell’errore dovuto alla staticità di suolo e ruote utilizzando simulazione CFD.
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48

Brass, Stefan. "Range restriction for general formulas." Universität Potsdam, 2010. http://opus.kobv.de/ubp/volltexte/2010/4152/.

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Deductive databases need general formulas in rule bodies, not only conjuctions of literals. This is well known since the work of Lloyd and Topor about extended logic programming. Of course, formulas must be restricted in such a way that they can be effectively evaluated in finite time, and produce only a finite number of new tuples (in each iteration of the TP-operator: the fixpoint can still be infinite). It is also necessary to respect binding restrictions of built-in predicates: many of these predicates can be executed only when certain arguments are ground. Whereas for standard logic programming rules, questions of safety, allowedness, and range-restriction are relatively easy and well understood, the situation for general formulas is a bit more complicated. We give a syntactic analysis of formulas that guarantees the necessary properties.
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49

Athar, Nelofar, of Western Sydney Hawkesbury University, and Faculty of Science and Technology. "Development of indigenous enteral formulae." THESIS_FST_XXX_Athar_N.xml, 1995. http://handle.uws.edu.au:8081/1959.7/609.

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A procedure for preparing an enteral formula was developed, using Pakistani indigenous food items. The basis of development was that it would be nutritionally effective, easy to prepare and relatively cheap. 100 indigenous enteral diets were formulated using a computer aided master sheet in which various combinations were analysed. In order to prove the efficacy of these diets, a modified PER was carried out on 6 diets and results indicated a higher PER for the experimental diet. 29 formulations were shortlisted for preparation trials, and 2 main techniques were applied: incubation and cooking techniques. Physical and chemical analyses were carried out to assess the effect of preparation, the cooking methodologies were tried on various diets and 2 diets were shortlisted for human trials. To compare the efficacy of the indigenous enteral formula versus commercial formulae, a pilot study was carried out. Patient nutritional outcomes were assessed using biochemical parameters, and preliminary findings indicated that the experimental diet performed as well as the control diet.
Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)
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50

Andersson, Johan. "Summation formulae and zeta functions." Doctoral thesis, Stockholm : Department of Mathematics, Stockholm University, 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-1074.

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