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1

Wolberg, Donald L. "Glues and other stick'ums and patch'ums stabilizing compounds for strengthening fossils." Paleontological Society Special Publications 4 (1989): 249–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s2475262200005219.

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All of the taphonomic and other factors involved in fossilization, exposure and collection of fossils affect the preservation state, the condition in which the fossils become available for collection. These factors also determine what should be done to, at the very least, at least maintain that preservation state, and ideally provide a stabilized specimen that can, if desired, be restored. Weathering of rocks and their contained fossils is always a combination of mechanical and chemical processes. The collection of fossils in the field, and later work in the laboratory, attempts to halt or slo
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2

Marra, Antonella Cinzia, Fabrizio Sudano, Anna Rao, Vincenzo Calzona, and Adriano Guido. "Promotion of Paleontological Heritage: Case Histories from Southern Italy." Heritage 8, no. 3 (2025): 100. https://doi.org/10.3390/heritage8030100.

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The preservation of paleontological heritage is relevant for paleobiological and geological research, as well as for scientific dissemination. Fossils are indicative of the evolutionary processes, biodiversity, ecology, and geography of the past and require specific geoconservation actions. In Italy, fossils are protected as cultural heritage, and their unauthorized collection and trading are counteracted by a regulatory framework. The local superintendence and law enforcement provide control over the territory, often resorting to the expertise of university paleontologists. In the Calabria re
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3

White, Russell D. "Guidelines for the Documentation and Care of Invertebrate Fossil Collections." Paleontological Society Special Publications 10 (2000): 51–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s2475262200008960.

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COLLECTIONS OF invertebrate fossils are commonly maintained in museums, at universities, and by individual researchers and interested private collectors. Twenty years ago, the Committee on North American Resources in Invertebrate Paleontology (CONARIP) estimated that there more than 550 institutions housed invertebrate paleontological macro- and micro- fossil collections (Glenister, 1977). Historically, collections have been developed, managed and maintained by paleontologists as a resource for their research (e.g., museum curator or university faculty) (Hebda, 1985). Since the early 1970s, th
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4

Wszelaki, Sebastian. "Upper Callovian and Oxfordian molluscs and brachiopods from selected localities of the Kraków-Częstochowa Upland and the Świętokrzyskie Mountains, Poland." GEO&BIO 2021, no. 21 (2021): 58–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/gb2107.

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The aim of the study was the taxonomic, morphological, ecological and stratigraphic characterization of marine invertebrate groups from the localities of Wiek and Wysoka (Krakow-Częstochowa Upland) and Gnieździska (Świętokrzyskie Mountains). All of these three localities were unused quarries where limestone was once mined. The material consisted of a total of 756 fossils collected by the author from the studied sites or constituting part of the collections of the Department of Vertebrate Ecology and Palaeontology at the University of Environmental and Life Sciences in Wrocław. When describing
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5

Bernstein, Michael. "South Jersey Fossil Collection Donated to American Museum of Natural History." New Jersey Studies: An Interdisciplinary Journal 8, no. 2 (2022): 183–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.14713/njs.v8i2.292.

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Between 1970 and 1987, Michael Bernstein collected marine fossils from previously known localities in Cumberland, Salem, Gloucester, Camden, and Burlington Counties, and from a few localities he discovered. Most of the specimens are invertebrates, although shark teeth, reptile bones, wood, and a fine coprolite were also found. The bones include two adjoining peripherals from the carapace of a sea turtle, found in 1985 at the dinosaur locality in Haddonfield and donated to the New Jersey State Museum (Registration No. 85.34.2.2.1 dated July 3, 1985). In November 2021, his invertebrate collectio
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6

Nhung, Nguyen Thi Hong, Nguyen Thi Thuy, Nguyen Viet Hien та Nguyen Huu Manh. "Quy trình gia công và phân tích hóa thạch Tảo vôi, áp dụng cho các trầm tích ven biển tỉnh Sóc Trăng". Tạp chí Khoa học và Công nghệ biển 19, № 4 (2020): 537–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.15625/1859-3097/19/4/12676.

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Calcareous nannofossils are very small microfossils composed of calcium carbonate. They are very good biostratigraphic markers within marine sediments by covering the Jurassic to present. The standard preparation of a sample for nannofossil analysis requires the collection of the largest quantity and the best fossils. Sample preparation accords to the following steps: i. Pounding sample; ii. Eliminating organic matter; iii. Washing sample; iv. Filter sample through the sieve; v. Eliminating clay; vi. Drying sample in an incubator; vii. Packing sample. Sample analysis accords to the following s
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7

Nesterovsky, V. A., A. I. Martyshyn, and A. M. Chupryna. "New biocenosis model of Vendian (Ediacaran) sedimentation basin of Podilia (Ukraine)." Journal of Geology, Geography and Geoecology 27, no. 1 (2018): 95–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/111835.

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The aim of this study is to fully research all aspects of the distribution, development, conditions of burial and preservation of the Ediacaran biocomplex. Thiswork summarizes and extends all data on the unique Vendian invertebrates that are distributed in the natural and artificial outcrops of the Dniester River Basin within Podilia (Ukraine). One of the basic locations of the annual observation was a quarry of rubble stone production near the Dniester hydroelectric station-1, Novodnistrovsk city, which exposes a continuous section of the deposits of the Lomoziv, Yampil, Lyadova and Bernashiv
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8

Kröger, Björn, Anniina Kuusijärvi, Leena Myllys, et al. "Palaeontology Collection Policy." Research Ideas and Outcomes 7 (February 19, 2021): e62808. https://doi.org/10.3897/rio.7.e62808.

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The Paleontological Collection (PalCo) is one of partial collections of the Finnish Museum of Natural History Luomus. General principles and guidelines for the collections are defined in the General Collection Policy of Luomus. The PalCo Policy is subordinate to the General Collection Policy of Luomus, clarifying its content with reference to the special characteristics of the paleontological collections. The PalCo includes fossil plant, invertebrate and vertebrate specimens worldwide in scope and from all geologic ages to support Finnish research and educational projects. The coverage emphasi
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9

Drumheller, Stephanie K., Clint A. Boyd, Becky M. S. Barnes, and Mindy L. Householder. "Biostratinomic alterations of an Edmontosaurus “mummy” reveal a pathway for soft tissue preservation without invoking “exceptional conditions”." PLOS ONE 17, no. 10 (2022): e0275240. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0275240.

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Removal or protection from biostratinomic agents of decomposition, such as predators and scavengers, is widely seen as a requirement for high-quality preservation of soft tissues in the fossil record. In this context, extremely rapid burial is an oft-cited mechanism for shielding remains from degradation, but not all fossils fit nicely into this paradigm. Dinosaurian mummies in particular seemingly require two mutually exclusive taphonomic processes to preserve under that framework: desiccation and rapid burial. Here we present a recently prepared Edmontosaurus mummy that reveals an alternate
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10

Parsons, Cóilín. "The Turd in the Rath: Antiquarians, the Ordnance Survey, and Beckett's Irish Landscapes." Journal of Beckett Studies 22, no. 1 (2013): 83–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/jobs.2013.0059.

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This paper engages with one of the potential sources to which the experience of being lost, or misrecognising the landscape, that is so common in Beckett's work might be traced. Linking Beckett's often ignored early collection of short stories, More Pricks Than Kicks, to the abstract landscapes of the post-war fiction, allows us to trace an interest in unsettled places to a much earlier point in Beckett's work than is usually allowed. The interest in antiquities so prevalent in the early fiction emerges from a larger national conversation in Ireland about the preservation of the Gaelic past in
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11

Meyer, Mike, David Elliott, James D. Schiffbauer, et al. "Taphonomy of the Ediacaran Fossil Pteridinium Simplex Preserved Three-Dimensionally in Mass Flow Deposits, Nama Group, Namibia." Journal of Paleontology 88, no. 2 (2014): 240–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1666/13-047.

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Ediacara-type fossils are found in a diverse array of preservational styles, implying that multiple taphonomic mechanisms might have been responsible for their preservational expression. For many Ediacara fossils, the “death mask” model has been invoked as the primary taphonomic pathway. The key to this preservational regime is the replication or sealing of sediments around the degrading organisms by microbially induced precipitation of authigenic pyrite, leading toward fossil preservation along bedding planes. Nama-style preservation, on the other hand, captures Ediacaran organisms as molds a
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12

Ermatsans, I. A., Yu L. Bolotsky, I. Yu Bolotsky, and G. N. Gataulina. "Dinosaurs from the location of Gilchins vertebrates of the late Mesozoic era (Russia, Amur region)." SOCIALNO-ECOLOGICHESKIE TECHNOLOGII 9, no. 1 (2019): 9–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.31862/2500-2961-2019-9-1-9-26.

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Currently there are six locations of Cretaceous continental fauna and flora in Amur region: Blagoveshchensk, Kundur and Astashikha, Gilchin, Dim, Bureinsky Belogory. Gilchin is the location of the Cretaceous dinosaurs, the potential of which still requires evaluation. The article provides new information about the history of its discovery, as well as the description of the fossils from the Gilchin collection presented in the exposition of the Paleontological Museum of the Amur Scientific Center of the Far East Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences. The fauna of Gilchin, established by foss
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13

Mikuláš, Radek. "The current state of exposure of fossiliferous carbonates in Suchý Důl (Czech Republic, Bohemian Massif, Lusatia Region, Krkonoše-Jizera Mts. Crystalline Complex)." Geoscience Research Reports 56, no. 1 (2023): 10–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.3140/zpravy.geol.2023.02.

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The collection of fossils in the abandoned limestone (? Lower Cambrian) quarry in Suchý Důl close to Dolní Albeřice (eastern margin of the Krkonoše Mts.) became practically impossible after the end of mining and modification of the pit for private recreational purposes. However, in the last phase of mining (2016), hundreds of blocks of these limestones with a weight of 200 to 500 kg were used to reinforce the banks of the Lysečiny and Albeřice brooks and the retention reservoir on the Lysečiny brook. After several years of natural weathering of the surfaces, the primary and secondary textures
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14

Boudinot, Brendon E., Bernhard L. Bock, Michael Weingardt, et al. "Et latet et lucet: Discoveries from the Phyletisches Museum amber and copal collection in Jena, Germany." Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 71, no. 1 (2024): 111–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.71.112433.

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As the only direct records of the history of evolution, it is critical to determine the geological source of biota-bearing fossils. Through the application of synchrotron-radiation micro-computed tomography (SR-µ-CT), Fourier-transformed infrared-spectroscopy (FT-IR), visual evaluation of ultraviolet fluorescence (UV-VS), radiocarbon dating (14C quantification), and historical sleuthing, we were able to identify and sort 161 (83 Baltic amber, 71 Copal and 7 Kauri gum pieces) individually numbered and largely mislabeled pieces of East African Defaunation resin (~145 years old) and copal (~390 y
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15

Prasetyo Utomo, Tri, Sri Hesti Heriwati, Hening Laksani, et al. "Educational Media Of Ancient History Through Interactive, Evocative, And Interactive Display Design For Sangiran Museum Krikilan Cluster." International Journal of Educational Research & Social Sciences 5, no. 1 (2024): 139–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.51601/ijersc.v5i1.757.

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The Sangiran site is one of the most important prehistoric sites in the world, more than 50% of hominid fossils are found in this area and has extraordinary importance because it is considered a complete ecosystem laboratory consisting of geology, palaeontology, palaeobotany, and archaeology (ICOMOS, 1996). By UNESCO, the Sangiran Ancient Human Site was designated as a World Culture Heritage on 5 December 1996 in Merida (Mexico) by the World Heritage Committee with number C593, since then Sangiran has belonged to the world and has become one of three centres of ancient human evolution in addit
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16

Chandrasinghe, Pramodh Chitral, Biancastella Cereser, Sergio Bertazzo, Zoltán Csiki-Sava, and Justin Stebbing. "Preserving Fossilized Soft Tissues: Advancing Proteomics and Unveiling the Evolutionary History of Cancer in Dinosaurs." Biology 14, no. 4 (2025): 370. https://doi.org/10.3390/biology14040370.

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Understanding how life-history strategies influence cancer susceptibility in dinosaurs requires a molecular-level analysis of preserved soft tissues. While previous research has largely focused on skeletal remains, the discovery of soft tissue structures in fossils, such as Telmatosaurus transsylvanicus, highlights the need for a new approach. Paleoproteomics offers a transformative opportunity to analyze ancient proteins, revealing the evolutionary trade-offs between growth, reproduction, and cancer suppression. This study argues that prioritizing fossil collection and soft tissue preservatio
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17

Liow, Lee Hsiang. "Simultaneous estimation of occupancy and detection probabilities: an illustration using Cincinnatian brachiopods." Paleobiology 39, no. 2 (2013): 193–213. http://dx.doi.org/10.1666/12009.

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Preservation in the fossil record is never perfect in the sense that we cannot sample all individuals of a given population in time and space. Incomplete detection (i.e., preservation and modern-day sampling of fossils) often affects estimates of other paleobiological parameters of interest, such as occupancy and turnover. Here, I simultaneously model the occupancy and detection probability of taxa, teasing apart the zeros in data that reflect true absences and those that imply non-detection of taxa that were actually present in the space and time of interest. Occupancy modeling, an approach f
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18

Worobiec, Grzegorz, Renata Jach, Elżbieta Machaniec, Alfred Uchman, and Elżbieta Worobiec. "Eocene flora and trace fossils from the Hruby Regiel section in the Tatra Mountains (Poland): Taxonomic revision of the Wiktor Kuźniar fossil plant collection." Acta Geologica Polonica 65, no. 2 (2015): 215–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/agp-2015-0008.

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AbstractLatest Eocene plant macrofossils and trace fossils collected a century ago by Wiktor Kuźniar are revised and their stratigraphical and palaeoecological meaning is re-considered. They derive from marine limestones and marls cropping out on the northern slope of the Hruby Regiel mountain in the Western Tatra Mountains. Leaves belonging to the families Fagaceae and Lauraceae and fruits of the palm Nypa are recognized. The co-occurrence of the planktonic foraminifer taxa Chiloguembelina cf. gracillima and Globigerinatheca cf. index and fruits of Nypa suggests a latest Eocene age of the fos
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19

Boudinot, Brendon E., Bernhard L. Bock, Michael Weingardt, et al. "Et latet et lucet: Discoveries from the Phyletisches Museum amber and copal collection in Jena, Germany." Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 71, no. (1) (2024): 111–76. https://doi.org/10.3897/dez.71.112433.

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As the only direct records of the history of evolution, it is critical to determine the geological source of biota-bearing fossils. Through the application of synchrotron-radiation micro-computed tomography (SR-µ-CT), Fourier-transformed infrared-spectroscopy (FT-IR), visual evaluation of ultraviolet fluorescence (UV-VS), radiocarbon dating (14C quantification), and historical sleuthing, we were able to identify and sort 161 (83 Baltic amber, 71 Copal and 7 Kauri gum pieces) individually numbered and largely mislabeled pieces of East African Defaunation resin (~145 years old) and copal (~390 y
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20

Togola, A. "Energy Transition Policy and Forest Protection in the Republic of Mali and Azerbaijan: Analysis of Potentialities and Assets for Sustainable Development." Bulletin of Science and Practice, no. 11 (November 15, 2023): 106–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.33619/2414-2948/96/14.

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The energy transition is a challenge and an urgency for the world facing the scarcity of fossil fuels and their impacts in the ecosystems by climate change. Through this study, we wanted to assess the potential of new and renewable energies in the Republic of Mali and Azerbaijan in view of their promotion for the preservation of forest areas, in a world facing the challenges of global warming. The methodology was based on documentary collection and documentary exploitation and analysis of cartographic data, tables and other figures. The study revealed to us the high frequency of the potential
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21

MCHUGH, JULIA B., STEPHANIE K. DRUMHELLER, MIRIAM KANE, ANJA RIEDEL, and JENNIFER H. NESTLER. "ASSESSING PALEOECOLOGICAL DATA RETENTION AMONG DISPARATE FIELD COLLECTION REGIMES: A CASE STUDY AT THE MYGATT-MOORE QUARRY (MORRISON FORMATION)." Palaios 38, no. 5 (2023): 233–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.2110/palo.2022.048.

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ABSTRACT Field work protocols in the recovery of vertebrate fossils can vary between sites, and also within sites, due to differing researcher goals. Disparate researcher priorities can affect the resulting collections in terms of species richness, size distribution, specimen completeness, taphonomic condition, and aesthetic value. We examined paleoecological data, in the form of bone surface modifications (e.g., abrasion, feeding traces, etc.), from a single site worked by multiple collectors to determine the sensitivity of this type of data to collector bias. We examined 2,368 fossils from t
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22

Olori, Jennifer C. "Ontogenetic sequence reconstruction and sequence polymorphism in extinct taxa: an example using early tetrapods (Tetrapoda: Lepospondyli)." Paleobiology 39, no. 3 (2013): 400–428. http://dx.doi.org/10.1666/12031.

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Ontogenetic sequence reconstruction is challenging particularly for extinct taxa because of when, where, and how fossils preserve. Different methods of reconstruction exist, but the effects of preservational bias, the applicability of size-independent methods, and the prevalence of sequence polymorphism (intraspecific variation) remain unexplored for paleontological data. Here I compare five different methods of ontogenetic sequence reconstruction and their effects on the detection of sequence polymorphism, using a large collection of the extinct vertebrates Microbrachis pelikani and Hyloplesi
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23

Schofield, Sarah. "Writers as curators and disruptors: How placement of domestic articles in short fiction depicts and explores notions of temporality." Short Fiction in Theory & Practice 14, no. 2 (2024): 225–33. https://doi.org/10.1386/fict_00112_1.

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This critical-creative article shows how writers use domestic objects to explore notions of temporality. Using two excerpts from my story ‘Safely Gathered In’ as the primary material, the critical element of this article considers three functions of household articles within short fiction from a practice research perspective. This is further evidenced and supported by three modern and contemporary writers. Through samples given of ‘Safely Gathered In’, I look at how short stories may utilize objects as tools for self-preservation, also referring to Katherine Mansfield’s ‘The Doll’s House’. I c
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24

Aswin Oommen Jacob, Alan Biju, Bhagya Rose Sibichen, Christa Rachel Varghese, and Aby Rose Varghese. "A Comprehensive Study Of Metaverse Privacy And Security." international journal of engineering technology and management sciences 7, no. 4 (2023): 444–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.46647/ijetms.2023.v07i04.059.

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The concept of the metaverse has been evolving over time, and it does not have a specific launch date. The term "metaverse" was popularized by Neal Stephenson in his science fiction novel "Snow Crash," published in 1992. The term "metaverse" refers to a virtual reality space or a collective virtual shared space where people can interact with a computer-generated environment and with each other in real-time. It is often described as a digital universe that encompasses various interconnected virtual worlds, augmented reality, and virtual reality experiences. Metaverse privacy refers to the prote
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25

Smith, Andrew B. "Intrinsic versus extrinsic biases in the fossil record: contrasting the fossil record of echinoids in the Triassic and early Jurassic using sampling data, phylogenetic analysis, and molecular clocks." Paleobiology 33, no. 2 (2007): 310–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1666/06073.1.

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Four independent lines of evidence, (1) the quality of specimen preservation, (2) taxonomic collection curves, (3) molecular divergence estimates, and (4) ghost lineage analysis of a genus-level cladogram, point to echinoids having a much poorer fossil record in the Triassic than in the Lower Jurassic. Furthermore, preservational differences between Triassic and Lower Jurassic echinoids have remained a consistent feature over 160 years of discovery. Differences exist in how effectively paleontologists have collected the fauna from available outcrops in the Triassic and Lower Jurassic. Collecti
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26

Marcoline, Anne. "George Sand and Music Ethnography in Nineteenth-Century France." Nineteenth-Century Music Review 12, no. 2 (2015): 205–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1479409815000300.

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In Les Visions de la nuit dans les campagnes (1851–1853), George Sand responded to the French government’s newly announced project of collecting the ‘popular’ or folk songs of France, with a critique of their methods of collection as perfunctory. Sand was adamant not only about a more rigorous approach to amassing the nation’s folk songs but also about the inclusion of the music with the lyrics, and her concise, insightful critique of archival methods came after nearly two decades of her own occupation with rendering music in her fiction and, more immediately, a decade focused on folk music in
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27

Hollis, Kathy. "Taming Extinct Beasts: Strategies, Projects, and Metrics for Managing the World’s Largest Fossil Collection, the United States National Fossil Collection at the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History." Biodiversity Information Science and Standards 2 (June 13, 2018): e26151. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/biss.2.26151.

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The Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History (NMNH) Department of Paleobiology (Paleo) is the steward of the world’s largest fossil collection. The collection is made of 40 million objects housed in 11,000 cases plus 2,600 square meters in oversized housing, all spread over four separate facilities. The collection contains fossil representatives of the entire history of life. The Smithsonian has been accessioning fossils since the late 1880s, and the collection is actively growing through field research of museum scientists as well as through the acquisition of sizeable orphaned collecti
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Hollis, Kathy. "Taming Extinct Beasts: Strategies, Projects, and Metrics for Managing the World's Largest Fossil Collection, the United States National Fossil Collection at the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History." Biodiversity Information Science and Standards 2 (June 13, 2018): e26151. https://doi.org/10.3897/biss.2.26151.

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The Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History (NMNH) Department of Paleobiology (Paleo) is the steward of the world's largest fossil collection. The collection is made of 40 million objects housed in 11,000 cases plus 2,600 square meters in oversized housing, all spread over four separate facilities. The collection contains fossil representatives of the entire history of life. The Smithsonian has been accessioning fossils since the late 1880s, and the collection is actively growing through field research of museum scientists as well as through the acquisition of sizeable orphaned collecti
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29

Saidova, Nargiza Makhmudovna. "Features of the Development of the Saudi Realistic Story in the Second Half of the Twentieth Century." International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding 8, no. 4 (2021): 360. http://dx.doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v8i4.2561.

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This article examines the specific features of the formation of a realistic method of narration, as well as the beginning of the development of a realistic direction in a new type of fiction in Saudi literature. By means of the analysis, the features of the poetics of the Saudi realistic short story in the second half of the twentieth century are considered. The specific features of the formation of the realistic method of narration and the time intervals of its formation depend, in many ways, on the historical conditions in which artistic creativity develops in each society. National-historic
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Prado, Ludmila Alves Cadeira do, Gabriel Levi Barbosa Lopes, Priscilla Albuquerque Pereira, et al. "A incomum associação de peixes e caranguejos da Formação Romualdo, Aptiano-Albiano da Bacia sedimentar do Araripe, NE do Brasil." Revista Brasileira de Paleontologia 24, no. 2 (2021): 149–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.4072/rbp.2021.2.06.

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The unusual association of fish and crabs from Romualdo Formation, Aptian–Albian of the Araripe sedimentary Basin, NE Brazil. In a study and collection of fossils from the Romualdo Formation in “Araripe pernambucano”, an association of Vinctifer comptoni and Rhacolepis buccalis with eubrachyurans and orithopsids crabs was observed in four calcareous nodules. Associations were discussed based on ecological and taphonomic hypotheses. It is noted from the degree of articulation of the organisms, that either the death or the availability of crab moults in the sediment possibly occurred before the
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31

Pouliot, Amber. "Serena Partridge’s ‘Accessories’: Fabricating Uncertainty in the Brontë Parsonage Museum." Journal of Victorian Culture 25, no. 2 (2020): 279–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jvcult/vcz030.

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Abstract The 1861 sale of the Brontës’ personal effects sent relic hunters scrambling to collect the material remains of the famous family. In the second half of the nineteenth century, the collection, preservation, and veneration of relics, particularly those associated with a writer’s private, domestic life, were important aspects of literary celebrity culture and commemoration, and both the Brontë Society and the original Brontë Museum were established to collect material remains. Yet when Virginia Woolf visited the museum in 1904, she viewed Charlotte Brontë’s clothing, shoes, and accessor
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32

Ghobadi, Kaveh. "Kurdish fiction: From writing as resistance to aestheticised commitment." Kurdish Studies 7, no. 1 (2019): 5–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.33182/ks.v7i1.508.

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The establishment of modern Iran in 1925 accelerated a centralisation policy, which resulted in the oppression of Iran’s national and cultural diversity. Under such unfavourable conditions, Kurdish fiction had a stuttering start with only three works since the publication of the first Kurdish novel in 1961 up until 1991, when the number of Kurdish fictional works produced in Iran began to increase steadily. This article addresses the question of commitment and aesthetics in Kurdish prose fiction by examining a short story collection and three novels published between 1961 and 2002. Whereas the
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Saliba, Elie, Eric Chenin, and Lebbe Régine Vignes. "Traits for Efficient Navigation and Search in Natural History Collections." Biodiversity Information Science and Standards 8 (August 16, 2024): e134816. https://doi.org/10.3897/biss.8.134816.

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The application of AI methods is increasingly fueling research in biodiversity. One of the objectives of the French national e-COL+ project is to enable collections to benefit from the innovative contributions of image recognition and text mining.The preceding e-ReColNat project aimed to centralize all the images and data from natural history collections on a single platform (Pérez and Pignal 2013). Despite this abundance of collection-related visual media, the options available for exploring them are currently limited to the usual metadata, such as the name of the species, or the place and da
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Hardisty, Alex, Keping Ma, Gil Nelson, and Jose Fortes. "'openDS' – A New Standard for Digital Specimens and Other Natural Science Digital Object Types." Biodiversity Information Science and Standards 3 (June 18, 2019): e37033. https://doi.org/10.3897/biss.3.37033.

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With projected lifespans of many decades, infrastructure initiatives such as Europe's Distributed System of Scientific Collections (DiSSCo), USA's Integrated Digitized Biocollections (iDigBio), National Specimen Information Infrastructure (NSII) of China and Australia's digitisation of national research collections (NRCA Digital) aim at transforming today's slow, inefficient and limited practices of working with natural science collections. The need to borrow specimens (plants, animals, fossils or rocks) or physically visit collections, and absence of linkages to other relevant information rep
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Das, Rituparna. "The Precarious Balance: Cultural Dilemma of Acculturation in Rohinton Mistry's Tales from Firozsha Baag." postScriptum: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Literary Studies IV, no. i (2019): 33–47. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2564108.

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Cultural identity and challenges of faith have constituted as well as created conflicts while reckoning with the forces of ethnic homogeneity for a stable society. A constant struggle to maintain faith in the light of religious doubt and formidable dangers of dislocation from one’s chosen place in a community problematizes an individual’s position while adjusting to the trends of progress. One such is being the Parsee community after their exodus in 7th century AD in the wake of Muslim onslaught. Often considered one of the most enterprising among minority communities, the Parsees
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Gnyusova, Irina F. "Books About Yermak in the Library of Gavriil Tyumentsev as an Indicator of the Siberian Reader’s Cultural Self-Identification (Based on Materials from the Research Library of Tomsk State University)." Tekst. Kniga. Knigoizdanie, no. 24 (2020): 68–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.17223/23062061/24/4.

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Yermak Timofeevich, the conqueror of Siberia, is a key figure of the Siberian frontier and a special “myth” about Siberia in Russian culture. The aim of the article is to find out the idea of Yermak that Siberian intellectual readers formed at the turn of the 20th century. The library of the eminent Tomsk teacher Gavriil Tyumentsev is a representative material for this study. During his life, Tyumentsev collected books and various materials about Siberia. The corpus of publications on Yermak belongs to the period from 1832 to 1897. The books are mainly issued by the capital’s publishing houses
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Maharani, Mayta Eka, Wiedy Murtini, and Cicilia Dyah Sulistyaningrum Indrawati. "Analisis sistem pelayanan prima untuk wisatawan di balai pelestarian situs manusia purba Sangiran." JIKAP (Jurnal Informasi dan Komunikasi Administrasi Perkantoran) 7, no. 5 (2023): 471. http://dx.doi.org/10.20961/jikap.v7i5.55619.

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<p><strong>Abstrak</strong>: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) menerapkan standar pelayanan prima di Balai Pelestarian Situs Manusia Purba Sangiran terhadap wisatawan, (2) mengatasi kendala yang dialami pegawai dalam memberikan pelayanan kepada wisatawan, dan (3) melakukan upaya untuk mengatasi hambatan dalam memberikan pelayanan kepada wisatawan. wisatawan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan observasi, wawancara, dan analisis dokumen. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: 1) standar pelayanan prima di
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Ūsaitytė, Jurgita. "Reception of Folksongs in the Lithuanian Press of the National Revival." Tautosakos darbai 58 (December 20, 2019): 92–117. http://dx.doi.org/10.51554/td.2019.28393.

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The article discusses the folksong reception against the background of the Lithuanian press from the second half of the 19th – beginning of the 20th centuries. The analyzed material includes periodical publications of that time elaborating on various issues of the folksong tradition, and miscellaneous published sources of the folksongs. The author seeks to establish what kind of folksong notion was shaped and promoted in the public discourse represented by the Lithuanian intelligentsia that was actively involved in the movement of the national revival. Besides, the analyzed material is examine
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Svilāns, Andrejs, Daina Roze, and Valentīns Lukaševičs. "PLANTS AS A SIGN OF LATGALIAN IDENTITY IN CULTURAL LANDSCAPE, WRITING AND STORIES." Via Latgalica, no. 4 (December 31, 2012): 53. http://dx.doi.org/10.17770/latg2012.4.1692.

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<p>Mass settlement of Latvian rural inhabitants in towns and cities started just a little more than a hundred years ago, therefore bond with nature is a specifically Latvian identity sign. Studying the peculiarities of a nation, garden and plants give an opportunity to see and understand what is hard to get in a direct way as garden reveals the hidden and open processes that have taken place and are still happening in the economic, political, and social life of an individual person or the whole society. To form a perspective on the plants existing in the cultural environment as a sociall
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Satinem, Satinem, Juwati Juwati, Noermanzah Noermanzah, and Sumiharti Sumiharti. "Study of Tourism Literature in Novel through a Genetic Structuralism Approach." Journal of English Education and Teaching 8, no. 2 (2024): 495–507. http://dx.doi.org/10.33369/jeet.8.2.495-507.

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Amanda, A. P., Syamsina, A. N., & Pratiwi, I. I. (2024). Strukturalisme genetik Lucien Goldmann dalam novel Supernova 2: Akar karya Dee Lestari (Lucien Goldmann's genetic structuralism in the novel Supernova 2: Akar by Dee Lestari). Aksarabaca Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya, 1(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.47313/aksarabaca.v1i1.3138 Anoegrajekti, D. (2020). Sastra pariwisata (Tourism literature). Yogyakarta: Kanisius. Arnas, B. (2021). Ethile-Ethile. Yogyakarta: Diva Press. Artawan, G. (2020). Aku cinta lovina: Peran sastra dalam mempromosikan pariwisata Bali Utara (I love Lovina: The ro
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Hansen, Jesper. "Offertradition og religion i ældre jernalder i Sydskandinavien – med særlig henblik på bebyggelsesofringer." Kuml 55, no. 55 (2006): 117–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.7146/kuml.v55i55.24692.

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Sacrificial Tradition and Religion during the Early Iron Age in South Scandinavia – with Special Reference to Settlement SacrificesSacrificial customs and religion during the Early Iron Age (500 BC–400 AD) has occupied archaeologists from the infancy of archaeology. Most would probably agree that the religion was primarily fertility related, originating as it was in the existing peasant society. The literature does not reflect any disagreement about the religion of the Early Iron Age being polytheistic and consequently concerned a variety of gods. However, it is still unknown how the religion
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Landwehr, Alex, Kaiden O'Dell, Laura Wilson, Aly Baumgartner, Shyla Davison, and null null. "Of Protocols and Perissodactyls: Building on past experiences for smooth transitions to new projects." John Heinrichs Scholarly & Creative Activities Day, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.58809/xuxf7200.

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During the Late Miocene, significant changes in plant and animal life marked the evolution and spread of grasslands across continents. Fort Hays State University’s Sternberg Museum of Natural History holds an extensive fossil vertebrate collection from the Minimum Quarry, a Kansas locality that has proved important for understanding these biotic shifts. Most fossils from this locality were collected ~35 years ago, with quarrying only resuming in the past few years. Despite the significance of this collection, only 1717 specimens had been curated with ~ 3600 additional fossils needing assessmen
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Amaral Juliace, Anna Claudia, Flávia Braga Araújo da Silva, and Camila Silveira da Silva. "Geociências no Rio Grande do Sul: o Museu de Paleontologia da UFRGS - Irajá Damiani Pinto." RELACult - Revista Latino-Americana de Estudos em Cultura e Sociedade 11 (April 13, 2025). https://doi.org/10.23899/sf55qm80.

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The state of Rio Grande do Sul is an important place for paleontological and geoscientific discoveries, housing fossils of global importance, especially those related to the Triassic period. Important scientists linked to Geosciences are from the state, among them Irajá Damiani Pinto, who, when starting a collection with the aim of supporting the educational and scientific activities carried out at the Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul - UFRGS, began to gather fossils initially collected by himself in the 1940s, giving rise to a collection that expanded over the decades, becoming the gen
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Price, Ludi, and Lyn Robinson. "Fan fiction in the library." Transformative Works and Cultures 25 (September 15, 2017). http://dx.doi.org/10.3983/twc.2017.01090.

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Although several notable collections of fan fiction exist in libraries, such as the Sandy Hereld Fanzine Collection at Texas A&M University (http://oaktrust.library.tamu.edu/handle/1969.1/149935) and the digital fanzine archives at the University of Iowa (http://www.lib.uiowa.edu/sc/resources/fandomresources/), not much attention is given to the systematic selection, acquisition, indexing, preservation, and sharing of fan works in the UK, considering the popularity of fandom, the volume of creative work that exists, and the rate at which new texts are produced. Here we present the results
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Coorough Burke, Patricia J., Paul S. Mayer, and Victoria E. McCoy. "Mazon Creek Fossils Brought to You by Coal,Concretions, and Collectors." Geological Society, London, Special Publications 543, no. 1 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.1144/sp543-2022-317.

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Abstract The late Carboniferous (Middle Pennsylvanian, ∼307 mya) Mazon Creek Lagerstätte found in Northern Illinois, USA is unique for its exceptional biotic diversity as well as the human endeavors, both professional and avocational, that brought vast numbers of fossils and new species to science. In 1997, the Mazon Creek Fossil Beds, exposed along the Mazon River near Benson Road, Morris Illinois became a National Historic Landmark. The fossils are preserved in siderite (iron carbonate, FeCO 3 ) concretions within the lower 3-8 meters of the Francis Creek Shale Member of the Carbondale Forma
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Howard, Richard J., Mattia Giacomelli, Jesus Lozano-Fernandez, et al. "The Ediacaran origin of Ecdysozoa: integrating fossil and phylogenomic data." Journal of the Geological Society, February 1, 2022, jgs2021–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.1144/jgs2021-107.

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Ecdysozoans (Phyla Arthropoda, Kinorhyncha, Loricifera, Nematoda, Nematomorpha, Onychophora, Priapulida, Tardigrada) are invertebrates bearing a tough, periodically moulted cuticle that predisposes them to exceptional preservation. Ecdysozoans dominate the oldest exceptionally preserved bilaterian animal biotas in the early to mid-Cambrian (c. 520–508 Ma), with possible trace fossils in the latest Ediacaran (<556 Ma). The fossil record of Ecdysozoa is among the best understood of major animal clades and is believed to document their origins and evolutionary history well. Strikingly, however
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Dong, Xi-ping, Baichuan Duan, Jianbo Liu, and Philip C. J. Donoghue. "Internal anatomy of a fossilized embryonic stage of the Cambrian-Ordovician scalidophoran Markuelia." Royal Society Open Science 9, no. 10 (2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsos.220115.

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The Wangcun fossil Lagerstätte in Hunan, South China, has yielded hundreds of fossilized embryos of Markuelia hunanensis representing different developmental stages. Internal tissues have only rarely been observed, impeding further understanding of the soft tissue anatomy, phylogenetic affinity and evolutionary significance of Markuelia . In this study, we used synchrotron radiation X-ray tomographic microscopy (SRXTM) to study a new collection of fossil embryos from the Wangcun fossil Lagerstätte. We describe specimens exhibiting a spectrum of preservation states, the best of which preserves
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Chennaoui Aoudjehane, Hasnaa. "An overview of the new Moroccan regulation on collection and export of meteorites: a geoheritage to promote and preserve." Meteoritics & Planetary Science, January 13, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/maps.14126.

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AbstractMorocco is known for the high number of meteorites collected in its territory, including finds and falls. This is explained by the large size of the Moroccan Sahara, the guarantee of security in this desert, and the large community of well‐trained Moroccan hunters and nomads who roam through it. Despite this richness, most meteorites collected in Morocco are sold abroad and exported. The exportation of meteorites as well as other geoheritage samples such as fossils and minerals was not completely legal or illegal as there was no dedicated regulation. Since 2000, the APPGM (Association
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Hensel, Hannah L., Hunter C. Olson, Pedro M. Monarrez, Lawrence Bradley, Christopher Keane, and Sandra J. Carlson. "History of Native American land and natural resource policy in the United States: impacts on the field of paleontology." Paleobiology, January 9, 2023, 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/pab.2022.41.

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Abstract We highlight the historical and contemporary policies that govern paleontological research on federally recognized Native American lands. The United States has a long history of fossil dispossession from Indigenous Peoples, and federal policies surrounding the management of Native American lands (i.e., reservations), and the geological resources therein, have changed through time. These changes reflect shifting popular and political ideologies regarding Native American nations’ sovereignty and self-governance. As of 2022, the United States has a government-to-government relationship w
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"Preservation of Natural History and Biodiversity of Bangladesh: Effort of Bangladesh National Museum." American Journal of Pure and Applied Biosciences, August 26, 2024, 133–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.34104/ajpab.024.01330151.

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The study of nature has likely been one of humanity’s earliest pursuits, considering that a natural inclination for humans, even in a primitive state, is to pay attention to the environment, appreciating the flora, fauna, and the earth beneath their feet. This study aims to assess the role and contributions of the Department of National History of Bangladesh National Museum in preserving the natural history, heritage and biodiversity of Bangladesh through analysis of gathered exhibits, specimens, and input from diverse sources, including general visitors, field experts, and researchers. Additi
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