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1

Makoni, Patricia Lindelwa. "FDI and FPI Determinants in Developing African Countries." Journal of Economics and Behavioral Studies 9, no. 6(J) (2018): 252–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.22610/jebs.v9i6(j).2021.

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We examine drivers of foreign direct investment (FDI) and foreign portfolio investment (FPI) in nine selected African economies, during the period 1980 to 2014, with particular interest in the role of financial market development. We set out to explore the drivers of FDI and FPI in selected African countries, respectively. We employ the dynamic GMM methodology to assess the motivators of inward foreign flows. The results show that FDI inflows are generally dependent on past inflows of FDI, low inflation, infrastructural development, and real GDP growth rate; while stock market capitalisation,
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2

Makoni, Patricia Lindelwa. "FDI and FPI Determinants in Developing African Countries." Journal of Economics and Behavioral Studies 9, no. 6 (2018): 252. http://dx.doi.org/10.22610/jebs.v9i6.2021.

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We examine drivers of foreign direct investment (FDI) and foreign portfolio investment (FPI) in nine selected African economies, during the period 1980 to 2014, with particular interest in the role of financial market development. We set out to explore the drivers of FDI and FPI in selected African countries, respectively. We employ the dynamic GMM methodology to assess the motivators of inward foreign flows. The results show that FDI inflows are generally dependent on past inflows of FDI, low inflation, infrastructural development, and real GDP growth rate; while stock market capitalisation,
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3

Kumar Ranga, Mukesh, and Dr Yogesh Kumar Swami. "Impact of Foreign Portfolio Investors (FPI/FII) on Stocks of Public Sector Banks." International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research 04, no. 04 (2022): 469–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2022.v04i04.052.

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An economy like India, contributing comparatively higher growth opportunities than the developed economies like USA. Foreign portfolio investments (FPI) are an imperative element of the globalization of the world economy as it would largely affect the domestic financial sectors in the short run and genuine effect over the long haul. India had opened up its economy to the worldwide players during the year 1991 through Liberalization, Privatization and Globalization (LPG) policy. The purpose of present paper is to find out impact and the relationship between FII/FPI and market prices of major Pu
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Nthangu, Noel Damson, Mulatu F. Zerihun, and Mushoni Bulagi. "The Impact of Fiscal Policy on Foreign Capital Inflows in Selected Sub-Saharan African Countries." International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues 15, no. 3 (2025): 457–65. https://doi.org/10.32479/ijefi.18377.

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Foreign capital inflows (FCI) are essential for economic growth in developing countries. This study analyzes the impact of fiscal policy on FCI in 31 Sub-Saharan African (SSA) countries using panel data from 1985 to 2019 and the System GMM dynamic modeling approach. The findings show that when foreign direct investment (FDI) is considered an endogenous variable, the real interest rate (RIR), government expenditure (GE), tax rate (TA), and GDP growth rate positively affect FDI, while the real exchange rate (RER) and inflation (INF) negatively correlate with it. There is also a positive relation
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Junaidi, Junaidi, and Udi Rusadi. "FPI dalam Isu Terorisme." PROPAGANDA 1, no. 2 (2021): 90–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.37010/prop.v1i2.319.

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Kompas.com dan Detik.com mencoba untuk menghadapi persaingan di industri media online dalam bentuk komodifikasi berita. Komodifikasi secara singkat merupakan proses perubahan nilai guna (use value) sebuah produk, di mana nilainya tersebut ditentukan oleh seberapa besar kegunaannya dalam memenuhi individu atau sosial dalam bentuk produk-produk yang laku di pasar. Selain itu, Pemberitaan di media online dipengaruhi oleh ideologi dan ekonomi politik media yang terlihat dari framing berita yang dilakukan oleh Kompas.com dan Detik.com. Berita tentang terorisme merupakan salah satu isu yang dijual o
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6

Brewin, T. B. "Not TLC but Fpi." Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine 83, no. 3 (1990): 172–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/014107689008300315.

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7

Autaria, Ganeta, Yazwardi Yazwardi, and Kiki Mikail. "Persepsi Masyarakat Kota Palembang Terhadap Pembubaran FPI." Ampera: A Research Journal on Politics and Islamic Civilization 3, no. 03 (2022): 165–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.19109/ampera.v3i03.12105.

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Penelitian ini berangkat dari permasalahan 1) bagaimana persepsi masyarakat Kota Palembang terhadap pembubaran FPI? 2) Bagaimana sikap masyarakat Kota Palembang terhadap pembubaran FPI?. Data penelitian diambil dengan instrumen angket dimana penulis menyebarkan kuesioner melalui google form. Penyimpangan dari ideologi Pancasila dengan aksi yang dilakukan kepada Pemerintah dan pada akhirnya Pemerintah melakukan tindakan tegas atas organisasi yang dipimpin oleh Rizieq Syihab, sehingga pada tanggal 30 Desember 2020 Pemerintah secara resmi membubarkan FPI diseluruh Indonesia termasuk di Provinsi S
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8

Aderopo, Raphael Adediyan, and Ekomoezor Emmanuel. "FOREIGN INVESTMENT INFLOWS AND THE STRUGGLE FOR A RENEWED ECONOMIC GROWTH IN NIGERIA: AN ECONOMETRIC STUDY." International Journal of Research - Granthaalayah 7, no. 8 (2019): 88–103. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3380018.

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This study attempts to find answer to the question of whether Nigeria should intensify effort to draw home more foreign investment; would more of foreign investment inflows accelerate Nigeria economic performance? Methodologically, annual time series data from 1986 to 2018 was analyzed using ARDL approach. The key findings are that, although FDI has long-run positive impact on economic growth, FPI has no operational effect on the growth; this is true of FPI both in the long-run and short-run. Furthermore, labour force and trade openness were found to have long-run and short-run positive impact
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9

Noman, Abdullah, Mohammad Nakibur Rahman, and Atsuyuki Naka. "Portfolio investment outflow and the complementary role of direct investment." Journal of Financial Economic Policy 7, no. 3 (2015): 190–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jfep-03-2014-0024.

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Purpose – This paper aims to uncover potential contemporaneous relationship between foreign portfolio investment (FPI) and another popular type of cross-border investment outflow, namely, foreign direct investment (FDI). Design/methodology/approach – The relationship between FPI and FDI are modeled using simultaneous equations approach to take potential endogeneity in to account. In a panel of 45 countries over the period of 2001-2009, FPI and FDI are found to be strategically complimentary to each other. Findings – The two-stage least square estimates suggest existence of both statistically a
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Faruqi, Nabil Ali, and Muhammad Ariez Musthofa. "PERSEPSI DAN SIKAP TERHADAP ISU PEMBUBARAN FPI PADA MAHASISWA." JURNAL PSIKOLOGI INSIGHT 4, no. 2 (2020): 73–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.17509/insight.v4i2.29216.

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat hubungan antara persepsi terhadap Ormas Front Pembela Islam (FPI) dan sikap terhadap isu pembubaran FPI pada mahasiswa di Kota Bandung. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif dengan desain korelasi. Penelitian dilakukan kepada 351 mahasiswa yang berkuliah di Kota Bandung. Instrumen yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah Instrumen Persepsi Terhadap FPI yang disusun berdasarkan dimensi persepsi menurut Calhoun Acocella (dalam Septiyanti, 2009) untuk mengukur variabel persepsi terhadap FPI dan Instrumen Sika
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11

Pasha Karim, Zahlul. "Relasi FPI dengan Dayah dalam Penegakan Syari’at Islam di Aceh." Jurnal Sosiologi Agama Indonesia (JSAI) 1, no. 3 (2021): 228–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.22373/jsai.v1i3.789.

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This article attempts to answer why FPI's relationship with Dayah in Aceh is so close. This condition is seen in contrast to several other areas in Indonesia that are seen to experience frequent collisions. This article shows that the relations between FPI and Dayah groups in Aceh occurred for several reasons: first, the FPI organization in Aceh was led by Dayah people and used the Dayah santri network as a mass base. When FPI entered Aceh, the idea was rejected by some senior Acehnese scholars. After FPI succeeded in approaching young people from the Dayah circles, such as Muslem Attahiry, FP
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Al-Khouri, Ritab. "Determinants of foreign direct and indirect investment in the MENA region." Multinational Business Review 23, no. 2 (2015): 148–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/mbr-07-2014-0034.

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Purpose – This study aims to examine the factors affecting the foreign direct investment (FDI) and foreign portfolio investment (FPI) flows among the 16 economies comprising the Middle East and North African (MENA) region. Design/methodology/approach – Panel data for the period 1984-2012 are used, and the generalized method of moment (GMM) technique is implemented. Findings – The results support the agglomeration effect, which indicates that countries which have already had FDI attract more FDI in the future. Economic risk affects FDI significantly and negatively, whereas trade openness has a
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13

Hattari, Rabin, and Ramkishen S. Rajan. "How Different are FDI and FPI Flows?: Distance and Capital Market Integration." Journal of Economic Integration 26, no. 3 (2011): 499–525. http://dx.doi.org/10.11130/jei.2011.26.3.499.

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14

Anwar, Zeshan, Maria Maria, Ayaz Qaiser, and Muhammad Noman Nagra. "The Nexus of Governance Indicators and Foreign Portfolio Investment (FPI)." Jurnal Aplikasi Manajemen, Ekonomi dan Bisnis 8, no. 1 (2023): 76–82. https://doi.org/10.51263/jameb.v8i1.183.

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FPI is a critical factor for growth of developing nations, therefore, this study aimed at examining the relation of governance factors with FPI inflows in Pakistan during the period of year 2001 to 2020 by the OLS model. The results have depicted that all the factors positively and significantly influence inflows of FPI in Pakistan except rule of law which have insignificant relationship with FPI. Therefore, the government should improve the governance level for improving the trust of overseas investors and improving FPI flows which would ultimately result in growth of Pakistan’s economy.
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15

Manese, Rohit Mahatir. "Gerakan Islam Pasca Orde Baru: Kelahiran FPI dan Dampaknya." Historia Islamica: Journal of Islamic History and Civilization 2, no. 1 (2023): 52–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.30984/historia.v2i1.658.

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The purpose of this study is to trace the birth of the Islamic Defenders Front (FPI) and its impact in Indonesia. This article uses the library method to read, analyze and systematize the data obtained with the theme of FPI-related research. This article finds that post-new order, the space of freedomis increasingly open. Among the open spaces that are used by radical Islamic movements to reveal themselves and help color Indonesian reform, one of which is the Islamic Defenders Front (FPI). Furthermore, with the reality of open democracy earlier, through deliberations carried out by Habib Rizie
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Hafansyah, Hisan, and Taufiqurrohman Syahuri. "PEMBUBARAN ORGANISASI KEMASYARAKATAN FRONT PEMBELA ISLAM (FPI) DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM TATA NEGARA." Jurnal Yuridis 10, no. 2 (2023): 74–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.35586/jyur.v10i2.7201.

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Terbentuknya organisasi kemasyarakatan merupakan salah satu bentuk dari kebebasan berserikat dan berkumpul dalam kehidupan negara hukum yang berdemokrasi. Front Pembela Islam (FPI) adalah salah satu contoh organisasi masyarakat yang ada di Indonesia. Akan tetapi, FPI telah dibubarkan oleh pemerintah melalui Surat Keputusan Bersama (SKB) tentang Larangan Kegiatan, Penggunaan Simbol dan Atribut, serta Penghentian Kegiatan Front Pembela Islam yang dikeluarkan pada tanggal 30 Desember 2020. Tindakan pemerintah ini menimbulkan polemik dan memunculkan beberapa pertanyaan apa penyebab dibubarkannya o
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17

Waty, Reni Rentika. "Landasan Sikap Oposisi Front Pembela Islam (FPI) Terhadap Pemerintahan Joko Widodo Tahun 2014-2020." Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Indonesia (JISI) 2, no. 2 (2022): 71–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.15408/jisi.v2i2.22726.

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Abstract. FPI (Islamic Defenders Front) is a mass organization that has consistently became the opposition since the reformation. However, during the Joko Widodo’s (Jokowi) reign, the opposition stance of FPI was more dominant. By the though of Habib Rizieq Syihab as founder of FPI about democracy, as well as utilizing qualitative methods, this study aims to analyze the reasons of FPI's positioning as an opposition to the Jokowi government. This study finds there are two factors that become the basis of FPI's opposition namely ideological and political. Ideologically, FPI’s opposition is cause
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18

Sibanda, Mabutho, and Hlengiwe Ndlela. "The Causal Link between FDI, FPI and Carbon Emissions : Evidence from South Africa." African Journal of Business and Economic Research 14, no. 2 (2019): 47–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.31920/1750-4562/2019/14n2a3.

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19

Yousfani, Kinza, Farhana Khowaja, and Ahmed Ali Yousfani. "The Commitment of Foreign Direct Investment and Foreign Portfolio Investment on the Monetary Development of Pakistan." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT SCIENCE AND BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION 5, no. 4 (2019): 7–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.18775/ijmsba.1849-5664-5419.2014.54.1001.

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Foreign direct investment has played an essential role in the economic growth of developing countries. The flow of foreign capital in the capital takes place mostly in the form of loans, foreign direct investment (FDI) and foreign portfolio investment (FPI). The FDI could influence higher consumption and Investment in short-term and reflect destructively on long-term growth. However, an increase in FDI may decrease FPI volatility because it enhances the confidence of foreign investors and brings more investment in the home country. The Pakistan growth rate was witnessed from 2001-2016, which w
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20

Milne, K., P. Cawley, A. Dunhill, and D. C. Wright. "Vibro-enhanced fluorescent penetrant inspection (FPI)." Insight - Non-Destructive Testing and Condition Monitoring 51, no. 7 (2009): 378–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1784/insi.2009.51.7.378.

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21

Dias, L., K. Ribeiro, R. Cota, F. Menezes, and A. Goto. "Comminuted fracture approach in mandibular FPI." International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 48 (May 2019): 195–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijom.2019.03.605.

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22

Fitri, Fitri, Alifa Nur Fitri, and Silvia Riskha Fabriar. "Analisis Wacana Kritis Pemberitaan Pembubaran FPI di Media Online." IQTIDA : Journal of Da'wah and Communication 1, no. 1 (2021): 97–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.28918/iqtida.v1i1.3760.

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 This study intends to describe the structure of the text in the news of the Disbandment of FPI: DPR's Attitude, NU and Muhammadiyah Responses to Rizieq's Instructions on Tribunnews.com and Prohibited in NKRI All FPI activities will be stopped on Detik.com. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The data collection method is done by library research. The data were analyzed based on the critical discourse analysis of Teun A. Van Dijk. The results showed that the structure of the text on Tribunnews.com and Detik.com agreed with the dissolution of FPI by the government. The socia
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Hosser, Daniela, Oliver Lauterbach, and Kerstin Camehn. "Validität und Reliabilität des FPI-R beim Einsatz im Strafvollzug." Diagnostica 54, no. 3 (2008): 129–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1026/0012-1924.54.3.129.

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Zusammenfassung. Das Freiburger Persönlichkeitsinventar (FPI-R), ein häufig im Strafvollzug verwendeter Test, wird anhand einer Inhaftiertenstichprobe bezüglich seiner psychometrischen Eigenschaften (Validität und Reliabilität) untersucht. Grundlage sind die Testdaten von 775 männlichen deutschen Inhaftierten aus dem Jugendstrafvollzug, die den Test im Rahmen der vollzuglichen Eingangsdiagnostik bearbeiteten. Konfirmatorische Faktoranalysen zeigen, dass sich die Faktorenstruktur des FPI-R nur teilweise replizieren lässt. Die psychometrischen Kennwerte der FPI-R-Skalen fallen deutlich schlechte
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Sunrita, Chaudhuri, and Mehrotra Vandana. "EFFECT OF FPI IN DEBT ON YIELDS OF INDIAN GOVERNMENT SECURITIES." Indian Journal of Economics and Business 20, no. 2 (2021): 155–66. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5408793.

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Abstract: Yields of government securities of various maturities give us the interest rate term structure This is used for pricing of financial instruments and making macroeconomic policies .Macroeconomic variables like output, inflation, fiscal deficit, call money rate and exchange rate have been shown to affect the gsec yields. This study focuses on effect of FPI in debt on yields. In India the FPI regime started in 2014.Since then the limits of debt investments by FPIs have been raised. An increase in FPI in gsec is expected to increase their prices and lower their yields. A regression analy
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Waty, Reni Rentika, and Kamarudin Kamarudin. "Front Pembela Islam (FPI) sebagai Kekuatan Oposisi pada Masa Pemerintahan Joko Widodo Tahun 2014 - 2020." Journal of Politics and Democracy 1, no. 2 (2022): 101–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.61183/polikrasi.v1i2.26.

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FPI (Front Pembela Islam) merupakan organisasi kemasyarakatan yang secara konsisten menempatkan diri sebagai oposisi sejak reformasi. Namun, pada masa pemerintahan Jokowi sikap oposisi FPI lebih dominan dibandingkan dengan masa pemerintahan sebelum Jokowi. Dengan menggunakan teori oposisi Robert A. Dahl dan teori kelompok penekan Maurice Duverger, serta metode kualitatif, penelitian ini ingin melihat alasan FPI memposisikan diri sebagai oposisi, mengetahui bentuk sikap oposisional FPI dan afiliasi FPI dengan lawan politik Joko Widodo (Jokowi), kemudian menganalisis keterkaitan antara aspek ide
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Ismail, Pitoyo, Edy Prihantoro, and Noviawan Rasyid Ohorella. "ANALISIS KEBIJAKAN DAN KOMUNIKASI PEMERINTAH DALAM MEMBUBARKAN FRONT PEMBELA ISLAM (FPI)." WACANA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Komunikasi 20, no. 2 (2021): 268–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.32509/wacana.v20i2.1590.

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The news of the prohibition of the Government of the Republic of Indonesia against the Islamic Defenders Front (FPI) seized the public's attention. Several national media such as kompas.com, detik.com and republica.co.id have different points of view. Each media reported this phenomenon with different framing according to media ideology. The purpose of this research is to see the news framing of the news of the ban on the Government of the Republic of Indonesia against the Islamic Defenders Front (FPI) in the national online mass media. Methodologically this research uses a constructivism appr
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Haider, Muhammad Afaq, Muhammad Asif Khan, and Elyas Abdulahi. "Determinants of Foreign Portfolio Investment and Its Effects on China." International Journal of Economics and Finance 8, no. 12 (2016): 143. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijef.v8n12p143.

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<p>Foreign portfolio investment consists of securities and other capital inflows of assets possibly held by other foreign countries. Foreign Portfolio Investment (FPI) provides the investor with indirect ownership of financial assets. This study intends to investigate the economic factors which attract the investors to invest in the host country. We observed what the impact of FPI determinants on the Chinese economy. To elaborate our results we used multiple regression models by using E-views. This study investigates the effects of FPI and its determinants of the economic structure of Ch
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Wei, Yafei, Sheng-Yang Gu, Zhenlin Yang, et al. "Inversion of Wind and Temperature from Low SNR FPI Interferograms." Remote Sensing 15, no. 7 (2023): 1934. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs15071934.

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The temperature and wind in the middle and upper atmosphere can be obtained by recording the Doppler shift and broadening of the airglow emission, which is reflected by the interference ring from a ground-based Fabry–Perot interferometer (FPI) system. FPI observations are highly susceptible to weather and the external environment, which seriously affect the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of FPI interferograms. An SNR can significantly increase errors in determining the center of the interferogram, leading to inaccurate wind and temperature inversions. The calculation shows that the wind inversion
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Ahmad, Fayyaz, Muhammad Umar Draz, and Su-chang Yang. "Determinants of Foreign Portfolio Inflows: Analysis and Implications for China." Asian Journal of Finance & Accounting 7, no. 2 (2015): 66. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/ajfa.v7i2.8165.

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<p>In emerging markets, a number of factors like GDP growth, market efficiency and higher earnings expectations play a vital role in attracting stable and smooth foreign investment. This work is intended to explore the determinants of FPI in China and compare the results with determinants of FPI in India explored by Garg and Dua (2014). We have applied multiple-regression model for ten years’ data ranging from 2001 to 2010. The results indicate that external debts are the most significant determinant of FPI for China. We concur with Garg and Dua (2014) that GDP growth, FDI and exchange r
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Chung, Yeong-Jin, and Eui Jin. "Assessment of the Fire Risk Index and Fire Risk Rating of Five Wood Species According to Chung’s Equation-XII." Fire Science and Engineering 37, no. 6 (2023): 116–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.7731/kifse.2f976c20.

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Chung's equations-X, -XII, and -XII were applied to evaluate the fire risk index (FRI) and fire risk rating (FRR) of five wood species. The test specimens used were ginkgo tree, dawn redwood tree, toona tree, lime tree, and walnut tree. A cone calorimeter (ISO 5660-1) was selected and used to test the combustion characteristics of the specimens. The fire performance index-X (FPI-X) and fire growth index-X (FGI-X) calculated using Chung’s equations ranged from 560.59 to 2689.89 s<sup>2</sup>/kW and from 0.0005 to 0.0016 kW/s<sup>2</sup>, respectively. Furthermore, the FP
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Aghevlian, Sadaf, Sean Collens, Julie Metcalf, et al. "Abstract A146: FPI-2068: A novel anti-EGFR/cMET, alpha-particle emitting, radioimmunoconjugate for cancer therapy." Molecular Cancer Therapeutics 22, no. 12_Supplement (2023): A146. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1535-7163.targ-23-a146.

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Abstract Introduction: FPI-2068, a targeted alpha therapeutic (TAT), consists of a humanized EGFR and cMET targeting bispecific antibody (FPI-2053) radiolabeled with actinium-225 [225Ac]. FPI-2068 leverages the EGFR/cMET co-expression in cancer (high vs. low in normal tissues) and internalizing nature of the receptors to deliver radionuclides into tumor cells. The primary tumoricidal mechanism of FPI-2068 is double-strand DNA breaks (DSB) induced by alpha radiation, which lead to cell death. Methods: FPI-2068 consists of FPI-2053 conjugated with a DOTA-chelate and radiolabeled with [225Ac]. FP
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Pasaribu, Shafiah Meike Serepina. "PENGARUH ALIRAN MODAL ASING TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI ASIA." Bina Ekonomi 22, no. 2 (2020): 95–114. http://dx.doi.org/10.26593/be.v22i2.3790.95-114.

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ABSTRACTCapital account liberalization possibly promotes growth. However, the policy is considered a source of crisis. This study examines the effect of foreign capital inflows, in terms of FDI (Foreign Direct Investment) and FPI (Foreign Portfolio Investment), on economic growth and examines the determinants of capital flows to selected Asian countries over the 1998-2017 period. Based on the Two-Stage Least Square result, higher USA growth rates and lower interest rate differential are push factors of FDI, while domestic economic growth is a pull factor of FDI and FPI. The long-run FDI positi
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Yilmaz, Ihsan, Nicholas Morieson, and Hasnan Bachtiar. "Civilizational Populism in Indonesia: The Case of Front Pembela Islam (FPI)." Religions 13, no. 12 (2022): 1208. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rel13121208.

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This article examines whether a ‘civilizational turn’ has occurred among populist movements in Indonesia. It focuses on the civilizational elements in the populist discourse of the Front Pembela Islam (Islamic Defender Front/FPI) in Indonesia. The article traces the FPI’s history and growing influence on politics and society in Indonesia in the 2010s. This article argues that the FPI has instrumentalized religious discourse, and through it divided Indonesian society into three groups: the virtuous ummah, corrupt elites, and immoral internal and external non-Muslim enemies, especially the civil
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Santoso, Puji. "Framing Model of FPI News on MetroTV." Randwick International of Social Science Journal 2, no. 3 (2021): 275–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.47175/rissj.v2i3.246.

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The research has a specific objective, namely how the national news television station MetroTV media tends to construct news reality about the Islamic Defenders Front Islamic organization which later changed to the Islamic Brotherhood Front or FPI for short in the 2016-2017 period. Furthermore, the content analysis of MetroTV television media will find framing tendencies as well as find framing models on MetroTV television media in constructing news about FPI in the 2016-2017 period. This research method focuses on collecting, analyzing media content (framing studies), and mixing quantitative
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Akbar, Hikmatul, Noorhaidi Hasan, and Dicky Sofjan. "Sacred Text Narratives and Religious Violence: The Case of Islamic Defenders Front (FPI) in Indonesia." Afkaruna: Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Studies 19, no. 2 (2023): 217–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.18196/afkaruna.v19i2.16884.

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FPI is one among several Islamist Groups in Indonesia. Seeing through its fierce actions, people tend to judge FPI as radicals. Some political elites even classify it as terrorist. Despite the fact that it violates many rules, FPI claims to be a religious and pious one. The government disbanded FPI at the end of 2020 because of its numerous violent actions. However, it continues to get support from many Islamic communities. For some conservative Muslims, FPI actions are a sample of how Islamic teaching should be applied in daily life. Using qualitative research and narrative analysis, this pap
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Ma’arif, Syamsul. "PEMAHAMAN KEBERAGAMAAN DAN GERAKAN KELOMPOK FPI SURABAYA." Jurnal THEOLOGIA 23, no. 2 (2017): 309. http://dx.doi.org/10.21580/teo.2012.23.2.1671.

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<p align="justify"><em>Attitudes of</em><em> </em><em>FPI</em><em> </em><em>(</em><em>Islamic </em><em>Defenders Front</em><em>) </em><em>in</em><em> </em><em>Indonesia</em><em> </em><em>so far </em><em> </em><em>impressed '</em><em>frontal' and </em><em>against</em><em> </em><em>any form of</em><em> </em><em>indecent behavior.</em><em&g
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Crestani, B., and Yurdagül Uzunhan. "Physiopathologie de la fibrose pulmonaire idiopathique (FPI)." Revue des Maladies Respiratoires Actualités 3 (September 2011): S109—S110. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1877-1203(11)70065-9.

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van Neerven, Paul. "FPI als voorspeller voor dynamische beweging achtervoet." PodoSophia 18, no. 6 (2010): 24–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12481-010-0112-2.

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Cortêz, Pablo Costa, Roberta Lins Gonçalves, Ayrles Silva Gonçalves Barbosa Mendonça, Rosiney De Souza Pantoja, Elisa Brosina De Leon, and Fernanda Figueirôa Sanchez. "Reabilitação pulmonar em indivíduos com fibrose pulmonar idiopática: qual a evidência?" Fisioterapia Brasil 18, no. 1 (2017): 97. http://dx.doi.org/10.33233/fb.v18i1.759.

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Introdução: A fibrose pulmonar idiopática (FPI) é uma pneumonia intersticial idiopática crônica, progressiva, sem cura, com morte entre 3 meses a 4 anos após o diagnóstico. A qualidade de vida (QV) dos indivíduos com FPI é baixa, com muitos sintomas respiratórios. Têm-se demonstrado que a melhora da QV e dos sintomas pode ocorrer com a reabilitação pulmonar (RP). Contudo, existem poucos estudos nacionais sobre o assunto sendo esta conduta pouca realizada no Brasil. Objetivos: Investigar evidências científicas sobre a RP em indivíduos com FPI. Métodos: Revisão sistemática de estudos secundários
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Tite, Onome, Oluwatomisin M. Ogundipe, Adeyemi A. Ogundipe, and Mukail Aremu Akinde. "Analysis of foreign capital inflows and stock market performance in Nigeria." Investment Management and Financial Innovations 19, no. 4 (2022): 51–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/imfi.19(4).2022.05.

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Most studies concentrate on the impact of only one constituent of the foreign capital influx on the stock market and economic performance, but only few studies simultaneously considered the unique impact of the duo of foreign portfolio investment (FPI) and foreign direct investment (FDI), and many of these studies were not undertaken in Nigeria.This study, therefore, assesses how foreign capital inflows (FPI and FDI) affect the stock market development in Nigeria. The foundations for the empirical study were built upon the dividend discount model, which formed the basis for the analytical fram
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Winges, Sara A., Kurt W. Kornatz, and Marco Santello. "Common Input to Motor Units of Intrinsic and Extrinsic Hand Muscles During Two-Digit Object Hold." Journal of Neurophysiology 99, no. 3 (2008): 1119–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.01059.2007.

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Anatomical and physiological evidence suggests that common input to motor neurons of hand muscles is an important neural mechanism for hand control. To gain insight into the synaptic input underlying the coordination of hand muscles, significant effort has been devoted to describing the distribution of common input across motor units of extrinsic muscles. Much less is known, however, about the distribution of common input to motor units belonging to different intrinsic muscles and to intrinsic-extrinsic muscle pairs. To address this void in the literature, we quantified the incidence and stren
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Faro, L. E., and L. G. Albuquerque. "Comparação de alguns modelos matemáticos para o ajuste às curvas de lactação individuais de vacas da raça Caracu." Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia 54, no. 3 (2002): 295–302. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0102-09352002000300013.

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Foram ajustadas 7239 curvas de lactação de vacas Caracu, controladas semanalmente entre os anos de 1978 a 1988, pertencentes à Fazenda Chiqueirão, Poços de Caldas, MG. As funções utilizadas foram a linear hiperbólica (FLH), a quadrática logarítmica (FQL), a gama incompleta (FGI) e a polinomial inversa (FPI). Os parâmetros foram estimados por meio de regressões não lineares, usando-se processos iterativos. A verificação da qualidade do ajuste baseou-se no coeficiente de determinação ajustado (R²A), no teste de Durbin-Watson (DW) e nas médias e desvios-padrão estimados para os parâmetros e funçõ
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Chung, Yeong-Jin, and Eui Jin. "Assessment and Prediction of Fire Risk Grades of Wood Species in Different Storage Environments." Fire Science and Engineering 36, no. 5 (2022): 83–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.7731/kifse.e10d431f.

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In this study, the fire risk index of different wood species used in construction was calculated using Chung's equations-II, Chung's equations-III, and Chung's equation-IV. The test specimens were from larch, Russian ash, sapele, and camphor tree. Their fire characteristics were evaluated using a cone calorimeter according to ISO 5660-1. After combustion, the fire performance index-II (FPI-II) of the specimens, as calculated by Chung's equations, varied between 1.56 and 8.12 s<sup>2</sup>/kW, and the fire growth index-II (FGI-II) varied between 0.03 and 0.23 kW/s<sup>2</su
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Waty, Reni Rentika. "The Islamic Defenders Front (FPI) As an Opposition Force in The Joko Widodo’s Era in 2014-2020." International Journal of Islamic Khazanah 11, no. 2 (2021): 118–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.15575/ijik.v11i2.13147.

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FPI (Islamic Defenders Front) is a mass organization that has consistently positioned itself as the opposition since the reformation. However, during the Jokowi era, the FPI's opposition was more dominant than during before Jokowi era. Using Robert A. Dahl's opposition theory and Maurice Duverger's pressure group theory, as well as qualitative methods, this study wants to see the reasons for FPI as an opposition, FPI's affiliation with Joko Widodo's political opponents. It then analyzes the relationship between ideological and political aspects. This study shows that the FPI oppositional movem
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Wahyu, Wahyu Setiawan, and Agoes Moh Moefad. "Hegemoni Media Dalam Pemberitaan Pembubaran Ormas Islam." AL-HIKMAH: Media Dakwah, Komunikasi, Sosial dan Budaya 12, no. 2 (2021): 91–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.32505/hikmah.v12i2.3089.

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Pada waktu lalu pemerintah telah resmi membubarkan FPI. Pembubaran ini diberitakan oleh media dengan masif. Hasil dari pemberitaan menurut manajer program SMRC bahwa mayoritas warga setuju dengan pembubaran FPI. Metrotvnews sebagai salah satu media yang memberitakan pembubaran FPI dapat turut serta merubah pandangan mayoritas masyarakat atau kelompok yang didominasi untuk setuju dengan keputusan kelompok dominan atas pembubaran FPI. Peristiwa semacam ini menjelaskan indikasi hegemoni media. Penelitian meneliti hegemoni media metrotvnews dalam pemberitaan pembubaran FPI. Penelitian ini mengguna
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Zhou, Cheng, Yanjun Song, Qian Zhou, Jiajun Tian, and Yong Yao. "Ultra-High-Sensitivity Humidity Fiber Sensor Based on Harmonic Vernier Effect in Cascaded FPI." Sensors 22, no. 13 (2022): 4816. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22134816.

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In this study, an ultra-high-sensitivity fiber humidity sensor with a chitosan film cascaded Fabry–Perot interferometer (FPI) based on the harmonic Vernier effect (HVE) is proposed and demonstrated. The proposed sensor can break the limitation of the strict optical path length matching condition in a traditional Vernier effect (TVE) FPI to achieve ultra-high sensitivity through the adjustment of the harmonic order of the HVE FPI. The intersection of the internal envelope tracking method allows spectra demodulation to no longer be limited by the size of the FSR of the FPI. The sensitivity of th
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P, Aswathi, and T. Mohammed Nishad. "UNRAVELING THE IMPACT OF FPI AND DII ON INDIAN STOCK MARKET VOLATILITY." Social Science Review A Multidisciplinary Journal 3, no. 3 (2025): 152–57. https://doi.org/10.70096/tssr.250303025.

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The purpose of this study is to examine how the flows of domestic institutional investment (DII) and foreign portfolio investment (FPI) impact the price volatility of Indian stock markets. This paper employing econometric models, including GARCH/ARCH models to capture volatility dynamics and the Johansen co-integration test to assess the relationships with secondary data from market indices the Nifty 50 and Sensex from 2006 to 2024. The analysis reveals that unexpected flow of FPI has a positive impact on market volatility. While DII flows play a stabilizing role, especially during the period
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Armstead, William M. "ATP-dependent K+ channel activation reduces loss of opioid dilation after brain injury." American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology 274, no. 5 (1998): H1674—H1683. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpheart.1998.274.5.h1674.

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ATP-dependent K+(KATP) channel function is impaired after fluid percussion brain injury (FPI). Additionally, the nitric oxide (NO) releaser sodium nitroprusside and a cGMP analog elicit pial dilation via KATP channel activation, whereas opioids such as methionine enkephalin (Met) elicit pial dilation via NO and KATP channel activation. Decremented Met dilation contributes to reductions in pial artery diameter and altered cerebral hemodynamics after FPI. This study was designed to investigate the role of KATP channel activation before FPI in the loss of opioid dilation subsequent to FPI in newb
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Nthangu, Noel, Mulatu Zerihun, and Mushoni Bulagi. "The Socioeconomic determinants of foreign capital inflows in selected Sub-Saharan African Countries." International Journal of Business Ecosystem & Strategy (2687-2293) 7, no. 2 (2025): 307–18. https://doi.org/10.36096/ijbes.v7i2.751.

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Foreign capital inflows (FCI) are essential for economic growth in developing countries. This study examines the socioeconomic factors affecting FCI in 31 Sub-Saharan African (SSA) countries, utilizing panel data from 1985 to 2019 and employing the System GMM dynamic modeling approach. The findings indicate that when foreign direct investment (FDI) is treated as an endogenous variable, real interest rate (RIR), life expectancy (LEX), GDP growth rate, and food security (foodsec) have significant positive impacts. Conversely, the real exchange rate (RER) and inflation (INF) negatively correlate
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Anwar, Saeful. "Pemikiran dan Gerakan Amr Ma‘rûf Nahy Munkar Front Pembela Islam (FPI) di Indonesia 1989-2012." Teosofi: Jurnal Tasawuf dan Pemikiran Islam 4, no. 1 (2015): 220. http://dx.doi.org/10.15642/teosofi.2014.4.1.220-250.

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<p>This article explores the history of thoughts and movements of the Front Pembela Islam (FPI) in Indonesia between 1998 and 2012. The study concludes that since many government regulations are violated by the public, including the prohibition of gambling, prostitution and other forms of disobedience and lack of firmness of the government, FPI feels the need to take the initiative to help the government fight against immorality in order to enforce <em>amr ma‘rûf nahy munkar</em>. This is done through the movement run by the military force of the FPI who often uses means of v
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