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Journal articles on the topic 'Fracture lateral orbital wall'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Kelishadi, Shahrooz S., Matthew R. Zeiderman, Karan Chopra, Joseph A. Kelamis, Gerhard S. Mundinger, and Eduardo D. Rodriguez. "Facial Fracture Patterns Associated with Traumatic Optic Neuropathy." Craniomaxillofacial Trauma & Reconstruction 12, no. 1 (2019): 39–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1641172.

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Traumatic optic neuropathy (TON) is rare. The heterogeneity of injury patterns and patient condition on presentation makes diagnosis difficult. Fracture patterns associated with TON have never been evaluated. Retrospective review of 42 patients diagnosed with TON at the R. Adams Cowley Shock Trauma Center from May 1998 to August 2010 was performed. Thirty-three patients met criteria for study inclusion of fracture patterns. Additional variables measured included patient demographics and mechanism. Cluster analysis was used to form homogenous groups of patients based on different fracture patte

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Gupta, Sneha, Praveen Kumar Singh, Divya Mehrotra, et al. "Patterns of Orbital Fractures Needing Surgical Reconstruction in a Large Tertiary Hospital in Northern India." Craniomaxillofacial Trauma & Reconstruction Open 6 (January 1, 2021): 247275122199916. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2472751221999163.

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Study Design: This is a prospective study for 3 year duration. Objective: The aim of this study was to observe the incidence and patterns of orbital fractures and discuss their treatment options. Methods: A total 29604 trauma patients visited our emergency department within May 2017 to Oct 2019, where 1230 (4.15%) patients presented with orbital fractures, of which only 44 (3.6% of orbital fracture) patients required surgical reconstruction, and were enrolled in our study and evaluated for their fracture patterns, size of bone defect, clinical presentation, timing of surgery, reconstruction, a

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3

K.T, Dr Shahina, Dr Ravindran V, Dr Abcish Krishnan, and Dr Vinod Boda. "Pattern And Occurrence of Orbital Fractures Associated with Midface Trauma – A Hospital Based Observational Study." IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences 23, no. 10 (2024): 26–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.9790/0853-2310012635.

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Aims & Objectives: To study the pattern and occurrence of orbital fractures associated with midface trauma and to assess the association of fracture pattern with etiology of orbital fracture. Methodology: All midface trauma patients treated at the Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department of Govt Dental College Calicut between June 2019 and June 2020 were included. Plain radiographs and available CT scans were assessed by a senior maxillofacial surgeon to diagnose and evaluate orbital fractures. The etiology of fractures was recorded, and its correlation with orbital fracture patterns was

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Nayak, Swatishree, Somen Misra, Manish J. Raghani, and Neeta Misra. "A rare case of lateral wall blow-in fracture of the orbit." Indian Journal of Ophthalmology - Case Reports 3, no. 3 (2023): 821–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijo.ijo_3224_22.

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Orbital blow-in fractures encompass a distinctive clinical entity that is characterized by displacement of fracture fragments into the orbital cavity with a consequent diminution in orbital volume. We report a case of a 30-year-old male who presented with outward protrusion of the left eye ball following trauma by bike handle. While fracture of the orbital roof has been documented as a common cause of blow-in fracture, in our case, a fracture of the lateral wall and floor of the orbit led to blow-in fracture. Repositioning of luxated globe was done even in the absence of visual prognosis in vi

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5

Alsuhaibani, Adel H. "Orbital Fracture: Significance of lateral wall." Saudi Journal of Ophthalmology 24, no. 2 (2010): 49–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sjopt.2009.12.003.

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6

Caldarelli, Claudio, Rodolfo Benech, and Caterina Iaquinta. "Superior Orbital Fissure Syndrome in Lateral Orbital Wall Fracture: Management and Classification Update." Craniomaxillofacial Trauma & Reconstruction 9, no. 4 (2016): 277–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0036-1584392.

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The superior orbital fissure syndrome (SOFS) is an uncommon complication rarely occurring in association with craniofacial trauma. Work-up of a patient injured by a traumatic right orbitozygomatic complex fracture and SOFS is presented. Accurate computed tomography scan and three-dimensional reconstruction showed a medial displacement of the lateral orbital wall, compressing the right superior orbital fissure (SOF), without intraorbital bone fragment displacement or hemorrhage. Imaging also revealed a frontosphenotemporal fracture, according to Pellerin et al, that is, frequently associated wi

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7

Barta, Ruth J., and Warren Schubert. "Ratio of Simple versus Comminuted Lateral Wall Fractures of the Orbit." Craniomaxillofacial Trauma & Reconstruction 6, no. 4 (2013): 241–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0033-1356761.

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Reduction of a fracture may be relatively easy with a simple, noncomminuted fracture along the zygomaticofrontal suture, zygomaticomaxillary buttress, or the inferior rim of the orbit. When one or more of these key landmarks is comminuted, it becomes more important to confirm that the fracture commonly seen between the greater wing of the sphenoid and the zygoma is properly repositioned. The zygomaticosphenoidal suture is an excellent landmark with a simple lateral orbital wall fracture (LOWF), but it may not be reliable in patients with a comminuted fracture. The purpose of this study is to d

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Anto, Aravind, Anur Chavan, Shruti Ajmera, Utham Chand, Anjali Bharath, and Ankush Kumar Agarwal. "Zygomatico-maxillary complex fracture." International Journal of Oral Health Dentistry 10, no. 2 (2024): 126–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.ijohd.2024.025.

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The fractures in the zygomatic complex if left untreated can lead to issues like dystopia, enophthalmos, and changes in appearance. Achieving excellent aesthetic and functional results in treatment relies on utilizing materials and diagnostic tools such as CT scans. This study aims to showcase a case involving a fracture in the left orbital lateral wall and orbital floor, highlighting both aesthetic and functional outcomes.

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9

Rakhmanov, А., E. Omurbekov, R. Abdyrasulov, and I. Yuldashev. "Midface Trauma - a Clinical Case of Complex Fracture of the Zygomatic-Alveolar Complex." Bulletin of Science and Practice 11, no. 1 (2025): 185–94. https://doi.org/10.33619/2414-2948/110/19.

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Traumatic injuries of the maxillofacial region occupy one of the leading places in terms of prevalence among traumas. Injuries of this localization belong to the category of the most severe and complex injuries, posing a significant threat to the health and life of the patient, due to the fact that fractures of the bones of the facial skeleton are often accompanied by various injuries of the organs of vision, sinuses and brain. Injuries of the zygomatic bone isolated and in more than half of cases fractures of the zygomatic bone accompanied by injuries of the walls of the maxillary sinus, nasa

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10

Lee, James, Youssef Tahiri, Andrée-Anne Roy, and Lucie Lessard. "Delayed Repair of Lateral Orbital Wall and Orbital Floor Fracture." Journal of Craniofacial Surgery 24, no. 1 (2013): 34–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/scs.0b013e3182799098.

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11

Pant, Bhawana, Sanjay Gaur, and Tusshar Sharma. "Atypical Cases of Blowout Fracture with Retained Naso-orbital Foreign Bodies: Case Series and Review of Literature." International Journal of Advanced and Integrated Medical Sciences 1, no. 1 (2016): 38–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10050-0015.

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ABSTRACT An orbital blowout fracture is a fracture of any wall of the orbit, including the medial, lateral, posterior, the floor, or the roof. The most common injury site is the floor or the medial wall. Any blow to the face or eye, especially the orbital rim, can cause this injury. Vision threatening complications like permanent diplopia and cosmetically unacceptable enopthalmos make this an important injury to be identified quickly. Here, we present two atypical cases of orbital blowout fractures with retained nasoorbital foreign bodies where mechanism of injury was different but resulted in

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12

Koo, Lily, Mark P. Hatton, and Peter A. D. Rubin. "Traumatic Blindness After a Displaced Lateral Orbital Wall Fracture." Journal of Trauma: Injury, Infection, and Critical Care 62, no. 5 (2007): 1288–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.ta.0000235292.16125.fa.

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13

Jabeen, Hina, Sufyan Ahmed, Sana Shakil Khan, Yousuf Ahmed Ansari, Asfandyar Luni, and Afifa Tariq. "Impact of surgical timing of postoperative ocular motility in orbital blowout fractures." International journal of health sciences 7, S1 (2023): 1790–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.53730/ijhs.v7ns1.14398.

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Objectives: The aim of the current study was to determine whether, using the Hess area ratio for an objective measurement of ocular motility, orbital blowout fractures should be surgically repaired. Methodology: 200 consecutive patients with ocular fractures were involved in this retrospective analysis (mean age: 27.0 years; range: 7-65 years; 150 males; 50 females). Between March 2009 and September 2017, all patients received an orbital fracture diagnosis at the Zia Uddin Hospital in Karachi, Pakistan's Department of Maxillofacial Surgery. All patients had surgery to correct the problem withi

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Yousuf Naik, Dr Hani, and Dr Bansari M Leela. "Management of Bilateral Le Fort Ii Fracture - A Case Report." Journal of Medical and Dental Science Research 12, no. 2 (2025): 69–75. https://doi.org/10.35629/076x-12026975.

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An attempt to classify mid-facial fractures was made by Rene Le Fort who categorised them into LeFort I, II and III . Le Fort II fracture is also known as ‘ PYRAMIDAL or “SUBZYGOMATIC FRACTURE’ . The Lefort fracture line runs from the frontonasal suture line originating form the thin nasal bones running down on either side , crossing the frontal process of maxilla into the medial wall of each orbit . Within the orbit , the fracture line runs across the lacrimal bone posterior to the lacrimal sac and crosses the infra orbital margin medial to or through the infra orbital foramen. The line then

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15

Cho, Jinyong, and Jaeyoung Ryu. "Alternative Treatment for Blow-In Fracture of Lateral Orbital Wall." Journal of Craniofacial Surgery 27, no. 8 (2016): 2159–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/scs.0000000000003109.

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16

Roman, Raluca, Mihaela Hedeșiu, Floarea Fildan, et al. "The use of reformatted Cone Beam CT images in assessing mid-face trauma, with a focus on the orbital floor fractures." Medicine and Pharmacy Reports 89, no. 4 (2016): 519–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.15386/cjmed-601.

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Background and aim: This study aims at evaluating the reliability on specific multi-planar cone beam computer tomography (CBCT) reconstruction in the orbital floor fractures.Methods: CBCT examination of the mid-face fractures area involving the floor of the orbit was performed in a number of 93 trauma patients by two independent radiologists. Both radiologists assessed the axial, coronal and sagittal sections and also the oblique coronal and sagittal extracted sections evaluating the location of the orbital fractures, its size and displacement, the involvement of the infra-orbital foramen, her

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17

Rajah, V. "A wooden orbital foreign body." Journal of Laryngology & Otology 107, no. 8 (1993): 735–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022215100124284.

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AbstarctA case is reported in which a patient presented, 18 months after initial injury, with a progressive proptosis of the left eye. X-rays did not reveal a foreign body but a fracture of the lateral orbital wall and an area of soft tissue density were seen on the CT scan. Exploration of the orbit revealed a 2 cm wooden fragment in the floor of the orbit.

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18

Onofre, Rubiliza DC, and Rene Louie C. Gutierrez. "Orbital Floor Fracture Reconstruction Using Conchal Auricular Cartilage Graft." Philippine Journal of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery 25, no. 2 (2010): 42–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.32412/pjohns.v25i2.635.

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Orbital wall fractures result from external impact injuries which cause an abrupt increase in intraorbital pressure.1 Patients usually present to the emergency room with periorbital swelling and limited eye movements, with or without changes in vision. Relatively common in the Philippines, these fractures are frequently caused by violent assault followed by vehicular accidents involving motorcycles.2 Among 119 maxillofacial trauma cases seen and treated by the Department of Otorhinolaryngology of the East Avenue Medical Center from 2008-2009, 42 were diagnosed as cases of orbital fractures wit

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Asiri, Mohammed, and Omir Aldowah. "Ocular Findings in Patients with Orbital Fractures: A 1-Year Prospective Study in a Tertiary Center." Medicina 59, no. 6 (2023): 1091. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina59061091.

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Background and Objectives: The aim of this study was to study the prevalence of ocular findings in patients with orbital fractures in a tertiary center in Saudi Arabia. Materials and methods: A cross-sectional observational study was performed. The participants were patients who presented with orbital trauma to the emergency department of King Saud Medical City (Riyadh, Saudi Arabia). Subjects included those diagnosed with isolated orbital fracture using clinical evaluation and CT examination. We performed direct evaluation of ocular findings for all patients. Variables studied included age, g

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K.Y., Manjunath. "Supernumerary Bones in the Walls of the Bony Orbit." PJSR 6, no. 1 (2013): 7–12. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8262757.

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Occurrence of supernumerary bones in the walls of the orbit especially in the medial wall and the roof has been described in the literature. Studies of the prevalence of supernumerary bones in the bony wall of the orbit are scarce in the literature. Present study was undertaken to find the prevalence of supernumerary bones in the walls of the orbit in a collection of adult Indian skulls. In the present study three hundred and twenty six orbital walls from one hundred and sixty three skulls were examined for the presence of the sutural bones. Their location with reference to the sutures in the

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21

Balaji, S. M., and Preetha Balaji. "Management of Persistent Diplopia and Epiphora in Mismanaged Orbital Blowout Fracture – A Case Report." Indian Journal of Dental Research 35, no. 2 (2024): 245–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_163_24.

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Abstract A 31-year-old male with a history of right zygomaticomaxillary complex (ZMC) fracture presented with aesthetic concerns, continuous tearing, and double vision. The patient had undergone multiple surgeries post accident, resulting in an asymmetrical cheek bulge, persistent diplopia, and epiphora. Investigations revealed abnormal placement of an orbital mesh and damage to the lacrimal sac. A surgical plan was devised to remove the plates, reposition the muscles, secure the floor, correct the epiphora, and provide the desired aesthetics. The surgery involved removal of the mesh and a lon

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22

Koraitim, Mohamed, and Aly Atteya. "Lateral orbital wall: an excellent guide for zygomatico-maxillary complex fracture reduction." Egyptian Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 12, no. 4 (2021): 240–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.21608/omx.2022.102063.1141.

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23

Nguyen, Dennis C., Farooq Shahzad, Alison Snyder-Warwick, Kamlesh B. Patel, and Albert S. Woo. "Transcaruncular Approach for Treatment of Medial Wall and Large Orbital Blowout Fractures." Craniomaxillofacial Trauma & Reconstruction 9, no. 1 (2016): 046–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0035-1563390.

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We evaluate the safety and efficacy of the transcaruncular approach for reconstruction of medial orbital wall fractures and the combined transcaruncular-transconjunctival approach for reconstruction of large orbital defects involving the medial wall and floor. A retrospective review of the clinical and radiographic data of patients who underwent either a transcaruncular or a combined transcaruncular-transconjunctival approach by a single surgeon for orbital fractures between June 2007 and June 2013 was undertaken. Seven patients with isolated medial wall fractures underwent a transcaruncular a

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Abhirrami, Mohan, R. Parthibavijayan, and Sridhar Baratan. "Through the Eyes of Trauma – Understanding Ocular Injuries and Orbital Fractures in Road Traffic Accidents." TNOA Journal of Ophthalmic Science and Research 63, no. 2 (2025): 192–96. https://doi.org/10.4103/tjosr.tjosr_37_25.

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Aim: To study the spectrum of ophthalmic manifestations and visual outcomes in patients with orbital wall fracture following road traffic accidents (RTAs). Methods: This prospective observational study was conducted over 2 years at a tertiary eye care centre in Puducherry. Based on computed tomography scans, 140 patients were grouped into no wall, single wall, two-wall, and three or more wall fractures. Ophthalmic evaluations were done on days 1, 3, 7, and 14 and at 1st and 3rd months. Ocular trauma score (OTS) was used to assess severity of injury and visual prognosis. Results: Among 140 pati

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Stanley, R. B. "The Temporal Approach to Impacted Lateral Orbital Wall Fractures." Archives of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery 114, no. 5 (1988): 550–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/archotol.1988.01860170080023.

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Kim, Tae Yeon, Jungyul Park, Hyeshin Jeon, and Hee-young Choi. "Traumatic Optic Neuropathy Aggravated by Orbital Emphysema after Orbital Fracture." Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society 63, no. 6 (2022): 554–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.3341/jkos.2022.63.6.554.

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Purpose: To report a case of traumatic optic neuropathy aggravated by orbital emphysema after an orbital fracture.Case summary: A 19-year-old man with no specific medical history was referred for a right orbital fracture caused by blunt trauma to the supraorbital rim of the right eye. Computed tomography (CT) showed a right orbital fracture involving the inferomedial wall and inferomedial strut. The corrected visual acuity was 0.4 in the right eye (RE) and 1.0 in the left and the intraocular pressure was 15 and 18 mmHg, respectively. Restriction on downgaze, abduction, and an indefinite relati

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Kunz, Christoph, Laurent Audigé, Carl-Peter Cornelius, Carlos H. Buitrago-Téllez, Randal Rudderman, and Joachim Prein. "The Comprehensive AOCMF Classification System: Orbital Fractures - Level 3 Tutorial." Craniomaxillofacial Trauma & Reconstruction 7, no. 1_suppl (2014): 92–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0034-1389562.

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The AOCMF Classification Group developed a hierarchical three-level craniomaxillofacial classification system with increasing level of complexity and details. Within the midface (level 1 code 92), the level 2 system describes the location of the fractures within defined regions in the central and lateral midface including the internal orbit. This tutorial outlines the level 3 detailed classification system for fractures of the orbit. It depicts the orbital fractures according to the subregions defined as orbital rims, anterior orbital walls, midorbit, and apex. The system allows documentation

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Othman, I. A., N. D. Hashim, and A. J. Nazimi. "A Case of Medialized Lateral Maxillary Sinus Wall: A Pillar of Support." Case Reports in Medicine 2018 (2018): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/4053531.

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The number of maxillofacial trauma (MFT) cases attended in the Emergency Department is progressively increasing in trend, owing to the rising statistics of motor-vehicle accidents (MVAs) and urban assaults in addition to occupational-related injuries. Prompt and thorough assessment is important for accurate diagnosis and paramount treatment plans. We will be discussing a case of unusual presentation of an orbital floor fracture post-MVA which was treated conservatively based on the clinical assessments during follow-ups, supported by radiological findings. We will also briefly discuss the diff

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Balbaba, Mehmet, Hakan Veli Savaş, Murat Erdağ, Hakan Yıldırım, and Mehmet Faruk Baş. "Beyond the fracture: documenting a unique case of total globe dislocation in orbital trauma." Archives of Ophthalmological Research 2, no. 2 (2025): 36–38. https://doi.org/10.51271/aor-0032.

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A 62-year-old woman presented to the emergency department following blunt trauma to the right orbital region caused by an impact from a cow horn. Ophthalmologic examination revealed the absence of the globe and no light perception. Computed tomography scans showed dislocation of the globe into the maxillary sinus and fracture of the upper orbital wall. A multidisciplinary surgical approach was used, during which the globe was manually repositioned into the orbit and the lower orbital wall was repaired with polyethylene mesh. Postoperative examination on the first postoperative day showed signs

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Funk, Gerry F., Robert B. Stanley, and Terry S. Becker. "Reversible visual loss due to impacted lateral orbital wall fractures." Head & Neck 11, no. 4 (1989): 295–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hed.2880110403.

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Karki, Karuna Tamrakar, and Pankaj Raj Nepal. "Predictors and Significance of Orbital Fracture in Traumatic Brain Injury." Eastern Green Neurosurgery 2, no. 1 (2020): 18–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/egn.v2i1.27456.

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Background and purpose: Orbital manifestation in traumatic brain injury though uncommon, is one of the major complications of traumatic brain injury that has to be addressed judiciously to prevent permanent visual loss. Material and Methods: 211 patients who underwent CT for traumatic brain injury in between September to December 2019 were prospectively examined for the orbital manifestation. Patients who had undergone CT head including orbit with 3D face RECON were only included in our study to remove the bias between fracture line and suture in plain CT scan. CT imaging was evaluated t

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Shah, Sheerin, Sanjeev K. Uppal, Rajinder K. Mittal, Ramneesh Garg, and Kavita Saggar. "Diagnostic tools in maxillofacial fractures: Is there really a need of three-dimensional computed tomography?" Indian Journal of Plastic Surgery 49, no. 02 (2016): 225–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0970-0358.191320.

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ABSTRACTIntroduction: Because of its functional and cosmetic importance, facial injuries, especially bony fractures are clinically very significant. Missed and maltreated fractures might result in malocclusion and disfigurement of the face, thus making accurate diagnosis of the fracture very essential. In earlier times, conventional radiography along with clinical examination played a major role in diagnosis of maxillofacial fractures. However, it was noted that the overlapping nature of bones and the inability to visualise soft tissue swelling and fracture displacement, especially in face, ma

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., Prashant Moon. "MANAGEMENT OF ISOLATED LATERAL ORBITAL WALL BLOW-IN FRACTURE WITH OPTIC NERVE COMPRESSION - TIME IS VISION." Indian Journal of Case Reports 4, no. 4 (2018): 330–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.32677/ijcr.2018.v04.i04.026.

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Maheshwari, Vikas, Deepak K. Dhurvey, and Gurpreet Singh. "Association of Ocular Injuries in Patients with Head Injury: A Tertiary-Level Armed Forces Experience." Medical Journal of Dr. D.Y. Patil Vidyapeeth 17, no. 1 (2024): 199–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/mjdrdypu.mjdrdypu_290_23.

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ABSTRACT Introduction: The incidence of trauma is on an increasing trend worldwide. It has drastically increased due to urbanization, vehicular congestion, alcoholism, and poor infrastructure facilities, especially in developing countries. In the Armed Forces, the additional burden of trauma is also seen due to various unit activities, organized sports, and other adventure sports. Head injury cases are often associated with various ocular injuries. These ocular injuries, if subtle in nature, can be missed initially and progress into ophthalmological complications and rarely into permanent visu

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Yoon, Hee Mang, Choong Wook Lee, Jeong Hyun Lee, Gil-Sun Hong, and Ho-Seok Sa. "Lateral Orbital Wall Fracture as a Mechanism of Blow-out Fracture in a Patient With Extensive Pneumatization of the Sphenoid Bone." Journal of Craniofacial Surgery 25, no. 1 (2014): e12-e13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/scs.0b013e3182a2eceb.

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Pillai, Ajay Kumar, Shivangini Nayak, Neha Jain, Shaji Thomas, and Neha Gour. "Changing patterns of mid face fractures in 21century-A need to redefine lines." IP International Journal of Maxillofacial Imaging 9, no. 3 (2023): 149–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.ijmi.2023.025.

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To study the changing patterns of mid face fractures using computed tomography scan. 100 patients with midface fracture requiring open reduction and internal fixation were selected for this study. They underwent 2D and 3D computed tomography scan. The fracture lines were studied radiographically and intraoperatively and compared with the standard Le Fort lines.The study showed that men ranging from age 21-30 years were more likely to suffer midface fracture compared to women M:F =19:5. Road traffic accidents (RTA) happens to be the most common aetiology (78%) followed by assaults and accidenta

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Stanley, Robert B., Bryan S. Sires, Gerry F. Funk, and Jeffrey A. Nerad. "Management of Displaced Lateral Orbital Wall Fractures Associated with Visual and Ocular Motility Disturbances." Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery 102, no. 4 (1998): 972–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00006534-199809020-00006.

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Stanley, Robert B., Bryan S. Sires, Gerry F. Funk, and Jeffrey A. Nerad. "Management of Displaced Lateral Orbital Wall Fractures Associated with Visual and Ocular Motility Disturbances." Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery 102, no. 4 (1998): 972–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00006534-199809040-00006.

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Lee, Kelvin YC, Sharon Tow, and Kee-Siew Fong. "Visual Recovery Following Emergent Orbital Decompression in Traumatic Retrobulbar Haemorrhage." Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore 35, no. 11 (2006): 831–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.47102/annals-acadmedsg.v35n11p831.

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Introduction: Acute retrobulbar haemorrhage is a potentially sight-threatening condition, and can follow retrobulbar anaesthesia or trauma to the orbit. Acute loss of vision can occur with retrobulbar haemorrhage and is reversible if the condition is recognised and treated early. Clinical Picture: We report a case of acute retrobulbar haemorrhage following orbital trauma in a 78-year-old Chinese lady. Treatment: The patient was on follow-up for a mature cataract in the right eye and had been scheduled for cataract surgery. The patient presented to the emergency department with acute loss of vi

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Mulla, Mazhar, Bhagyashri Bhende, Swapnil Patil, Aditya Patil, and Batuk Diyora. "Civilian Occult Orbitocranial Penetrating Injury Presenting with Cerebral Abscess in Elderly Patient." Indian Journal of Neurotrauma 14, no. 02/03 (2017): 145–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1649284.

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AbstractOrbital penetrating injuries are uncommon and occur following accidental entry of objects through orbit. The authors report an interesting case of right frontal abscess resulting from orbitocranial penetrating injury due to accidental penetration of wooden stick into the right eye, which remained undiagnosed. A 70-year-man presented with complaints of headache and vomiting for few days. His computed tomographic (CT) scan of the brain revealed peripheral rim-enhancing cystic lesion in the right frontal lobe with perilesional edema, mass effect, and midline shift. Orbital CT scan reveale

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Melo, Radamés Bezerra, Raissa Pinheiro Moraes, Jessica Fonseca Gurgel, Carla Duarte de Melo Viana, Sara Rodrigues Azevedo, and Jonas Nogueira Ferreira Maciel Gusmão Gusmão. "Reconstruction of the Zygomatic Arch in the Fracture of the Zygomatic-Orbital Complex by Coronal Access with Preauricular Extension: Case Report." Brazilian Journal of Dentistry Oral Radiology 3, no. 1 (2024): bjd48. http://dx.doi.org/10.52600/2965-8837.bjdor.2024.3.bjd48.

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The orbital complex (CZO) is an aesthetic and functional unit of the facial skeleton that defines the shape of the middle third of the face in the anteroposterior and latero-lateral direction. Among the facial bones it is the second most affected by fractures, behind only the nasal bones. Therefore, the treatment of complex fractures of the zygomatic bone represents a challenge for the Bucomaxilofacial surgeon, due to the presence of displacement of the zygomatic body and the communication of the orbital walls that can generate significant sequelae to the patient. The reduction and stabilizati

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Shamova, Tetiana, and Ruslan Pavlenko. "Post-Traumatic Facial and Intracranial Emphysema." Journal of Diagnostics and Treatment of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology 4, no. 5 (2020): 95–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.23999/j.dtomp.2020.5.2.

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A 48-year-old male was transported to the emergency department after motor vehicle collision. Multi-slice computed tomography (CT) showed multiple facial fractures involving both maxillary sinus walls, walls (lateral, medial, upper and lower) of the right orbit, nasoethmoidal complex, right zygomaticofrontal suture, zygomaticomaxillary buttress, and pterygoid plates of sphenoid bone. Coronal (Panel A) and axial (Panel B) CT scans showed the soft tissues aeration (arrowheads) in the right buccal, periorbital, bilateral orbital regions, and intracranial. CT findings of the intracranially displac

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Jank, Siegfried, Rüdiger Emshoff, Heinrich Strobl, Monika Etzelsdorfer, Alessandro Nicasi, and Burghard Norer. "Effectiveness of ultrasonography in determining medial and lateral orbital wall fractures with a curved-array scanner." Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 62, no. 4 (2004): 451–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.joms.2003.05.016.

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Turaeva, Yorkinoy, Bakhtiyor Urinboev, and Nurillo Sobirov. "Damage To Eyes, Orbit And Visual Nerve , Combined With Cranial Injury In Emergency Medicine." American Journal of Medical Sciences and Pharmaceutical Research 03, no. 03 (2021): 83–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/tajmspr/volume03issue03-12.

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The features of the clinical course, symptoms and the difficulty of diagnosing traumatic injuries of the eye, orbit and optic nerve are described. A total of 952 patients with concomitant craniocerebral injuries and injuries to the eye, orbit, optic nerve were studied in 2018. The possibilities of computer tomography in the diagnosis of traumatic injuries of the visual tract combined with traumatic brain injury and differential diagnosis of intracranial injuries of the visual tract before the hospital and hospital stages were studied. In the structure of craniocerebral trauma, craniofacial acc

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Jank, S., M. Deibl, H. Strobl, et al. "Interrater reliability in the ultrasound-diagnosis of medial and lateral orbital wall fractures with a curved-array transducer." International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 34 (January 2005): 17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0901-5027(05)80926-9.

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Jank, Siegfried, Martina Deibl, Heinrich Strobl, et al. "Intrarater Reliability in the Ultrasound Diagnosis of Medial and Lateral Orbital Wall Fractures With a Curved Array Transducer." Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 64, no. 1 (2006): 68–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.joms.2005.09.014.

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Kokayev, K. T., A. V. Teremov, G. A. Zabunyan, A. A. Martirosyan, A. G. Baryshev, and V. A. Porhanov. "Supraciliary Approach in Surgical Treatment of Zygomaticomaxillary Complex Fractures." Innovative Medicine of Kuban, no. 2 (April 29, 2024): 93–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.35401/2541-9897-2024-9-2-93-97.

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Objective: To demonstrate the effectiveness of a supraciliary approach in zygomaticomaxillary complex fractures treatment.Case report: Patient A. (33-year-old man) was admitted to the Scientific Research Institute – Ochapovsky Regional Clinical Hospital No. 1 (Krasnodar, Russian Federation) with a diagnosis of traumatic fractures of the right and left zygomaticomaxillary complexes. According to the medical history, the injury was caused by a car accident. The patient underwent computed tomography of the facial skeleton. Computed tomography findings: fractures of lateral and medial orbital wall

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Sweeney, Adam R., Solomon S. Shaftel, Sarah M. Jacobs, and Arash Jian-Amadi. "Lateral Wall Orbital Decompression." Journal of Craniofacial Surgery 28, no. 2 (2017): 379–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/scs.0000000000003299.

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Jung, Eun Hye, Min Joung Lee, and Bum-Joo Cho. "The Incidence and Risk Factors of Medial and Inferior Orbital Wall Fractures in Korea: A Nationwide Cohort Study." Journal of Clinical Medicine 11, no. 9 (2022): 2306. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm11092306.

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Purpose: We aimed to investigate orbital wall fracture incidence and risk factors in the general Korean population. Method: The Korea National Health Insurance Service–National Sample Cohort dataset was analyzed to find subjects with an orbital wall fracture between 2011 and 2015 (based on the diagnosis code) and to identify incident cases involving a preceding disease-free period of 8 years. The incidence of orbital wall fracture in the general population was estimated, and the type of orbital wall fracture was categorized. Sociodemographic risk factors were also examined using Cox regression

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Thiagarajah, Christopher, and Robert C. Kersten. "Medial Wall Fracture: An Update." Craniomaxillofacial Trauma & Reconstruction 2, no. 3-4 (2009): 135–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0029-1224775.

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This article is a review of the literature and update for management of medial orbital wall fractures. A retrospective review of the literature was performed via PubMed to review the diagnosis and management of medial wall orbital fractures. Medial wall orbital fractures though commonly accompanying orbital floor fractures can also occur alone. There are two primary theories explaining the pathophysiology of medial wall fractures: the hydraulic theory and buckling theory. Most fractures do not require treatment. “White-eyed” trapdoor fractures necessitate immediate surgery to reduce the risk o

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