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Journal articles on the topic 'Fracture malar bone'

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1

Atul, Parashar, K. Sharma Ramesh, and Makkar Surinder. "Rigid internal fi xation of zygoma fractures: A comparison of two-point and three-point fi xation." Indian Journal of Plastic Surgery 40, no. 01 (2007): 18–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1699174.

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ABSTRACT Background:Displaced fractures of the zygomatic bone can result in significant functional and aesthetic sequelae. Therefore the treatment must achieve adequate and stable reduction at fracture sites so as to restore the complex multidimensional relationship of the zygoma to the surrounding craniofacial skeleton. Many experimental biophysical studies have compared stability of zygoma after one, two and three-point fixation with mini plates. We conducted a prospective clinical study comparing functional and aesthetic results of two-point and three-point fixation with mini plates in pati
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2

Zaman, Gul, Muhammad Azeem Khan, Muhammad Zeshan Hyder, et al. "Three point fixation is superior to two point fixation technique for zygomatic complex fracture." International Journal of Clinical Trials 6, no. 4 (2019): 161. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-3259.ijct20193618.

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<p class="abstract"><strong>Background:</strong> Isolated zygomatic or malar bone fractures are second most common fracture among facial skeletal injuries. It has been reported that three point fixation is appropriate for isolated zygomatic bone fracture. The objective of current study was to compare the mean difference in terms of malar height outcome by using different fixation techniques (two point and three point) in patients with zygomatic complex fracture.</p><p class="abstract"><strong>Methods:</strong> This randomized controlled trial was condu
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3

YOSHIDA, Seiji, Kazuyoshi UEMURA, Minoru YOSHIOKA, et al. "Clinical study of the malar bone fracture." Japanese Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery 35, no. 10 (1989): 2615–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.5794/jjoms.35.2615.

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4

Yanai, Akira. "Three-dimensional analysis of malar bone fracture." Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery 103, no. 7 (1999): 2096. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00006534-199906000-00078.

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5

Kumar Punjabi, Suneel, Kashif Ali Channar, Munir Ahmed Banglani, Naresh Kumar, and Ambreen Munir. "ISOLATED ZYGOMATIC BONE FRACTURE." Professional Medical Journal 23, no. 05 (2016): 526–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.29309/tpmj/2016.23.05.1576.

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Introduction: Facial bones injuries results in functional disturbances. Patientsmay presents with flattening of normal malar prominence, lid drop, eye movement limited orwith double vision, numbness of cheek area and unilateral epitasis. Emphasizing upon incisiontype, fixation method and occasionally reconstruction, surgeons suggest different methods forrepairing complex fractures of Zygoma. Study Design: Descriptive study. Setting: Departmentof Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences, Jamshoro.Period: Mar 2013 to Feb 2014. Materials and methods: T
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6

Nishiike, Suetaka, Teruhito Aihara, Masako Uno, Yukiyoshi Hyo, Tamotsu Harada, and Yoshiharu Sakata. "A Clinical Study on 21 Malar Bone Fracture Cases." JOURNAL OF JAPAN SOCIETY FOR HEAD AND NECK SURGERY 16, no. 1 (2006): 61–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.5106/jjshns.16.61.

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7

Tomii, Hideyuki, and Yukihiko Takeda. "A clinical study of maxillary and malar bone fracture." Shigaku = Odontology 86, no. 1 (1998): 164–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf03039154.

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8

TAKEUCHI, Kitaru, Kazuyoshi UEMURA, Shinsuke YAMAMOTO, et al. "Clinical study of the malar bone fracture. Part 2: Usefulness in diagnosis of the malar bone fracture and its classification using computed tomography." Japanese Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery 32, no. 5 (1986): 861–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.5794/jjoms.32.861.

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9

Yamawaki, Yoshio, Yutaka Harita, Hiroyuki Kitamura, et al. "Antral Balloon Technic in the Treatment of Malar Bone Fracture." Practica Oto-Rhino-Laryngologica 84, no. 8 (1991): 1077–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.5631/jibirin.84.1077.

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10

Hanif, Saba, Nabeela Riaz, Muhammad Ehsan-ul Haq, Samreen Younas, Zubair Ahmad, and Asifa Iqbal. "Frequency, Etiology and Presenting Complaints Associated With Zygomatic Complex Fractures." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 16, no. 1 (2022): 53–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs2216153.

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Aim: To investigate the etiology, gender distribution and presenting complaints associated with zygomatic fractures Method: This cross sectional study was done in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department of King Edward Medical University from April to D3ecember 2019. Patient data was collected from OPD and analysed with SPSS. Results: We analyzed the data of 162 patients with zygomatic bone fracture. Out of this 148 were male and 14 were females. There were bilateral cases, more affecting right side of face and affecting left side of face. The most common etiology was road traffic accident fo
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11

Figliuzzi, M. M., A. Giudice, and L. Fortunato. "Advanced Implant-Prosthetic Rehabilitation: How to Obtain a Correct Restoration of Both Functions and Aesthetics in Patients with Complex Combined Dental and Maxillofacial Trauma: A Case Report and Topical Review of the Literature." Case Reports in Dentistry 2017 (2017): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7146126.

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Aim. This study aims to explain the main steps that characterize the implant-prosthetic rehabilitation in complex combined dental and maxillofacial trauma.Material and Methods. A 20-year-old patient reported an extensive facial trauma which also involved the alveolar process of the maxillary bone. The patient reported a maxillofacial fracture and the loss of teeth 1.3, 1.2, 1.1, and 2.1. A “Le Fort” type 2 fracture was also reported, with the malar bone involvement. After reduction and containment of bone fractures, through appropriate mounting plates, appropriate functional and aesthetic reha
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12

UEMURA, Kazuyoshi, Akira TAKEUCHI, Kitaru TAKEUCHI, et al. "Clinical study of the malar bone fracture. Part 1: Statistical observation." Japanese Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery 32, no. 5 (1986): 854–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.5794/jjoms.32.854.

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13

Bangun, Kristaninta, Jessica Halim, and Siti Handayani. "Repair of Enophthalmus in Neglected Tetrapod Zygoma Fracture with Diced Cartilage Graft and Fascia Lata Sling Graft: A Case Report." Jurnal Plastik Rekonstruksi 9, no. 1 (2022): 18–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.14228/jprjournal.v9i1.332.

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Introduction: Zygoma fractures with orbital involvement, are the most common midfacial traumas, which cause severe aesthetic and functional sequelae. Late reduction of orbital floor fracture may result in entrapment of orbital soft tissue, predisposing the occurrence of enophthalmos. This article aimed to report enopthalmus correction in neglected tetrapod zygoma fracture case with autologous diced cartilage graft and fascia lata graft.Case Presentation: A 42-year-old female was injured in a traffic accident 8 years ago. Facial fracture was not repaired surgically, resulting in facial asymmetr
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14

Hifny, Sara Ahmed, Abdullah Mohammed Almuzaini, Shaika Meshal Alharbi, et al. "Favorable and unfavorable maxillofacial comminuted fractures." International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health 8, no. 9 (2021): 4632. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20213577.

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Many maxillofacial injuries were reported with the most common ones being nasal bone injuries. In another context, injuries occurring to the mandible followed by the malar bone and axilla are the most common injuries that require surgical interventions. However, favorable outcomes regarding the management of these injuries are associated with many factors. Such factors include the severity of the fracture and the presence of associated morbidities and other fractures, which might lead to unwanted complications and complex management plans. In this study, we aim to discuss the most reported max
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15

Reddy, Kora Ramya, K. N. Abhinandan Patel, G. Girish, TR Sneha, and G. Nikhila. "A clinical prospective study on the surgical management of zygomatico-maxillary complex fractures using two-point fixation." Journal of Orofacial and Health Sciences 11, no. 3 (2024): 120–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.johs.2024.025.

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The ZMC fractures are one of the most frequently occurring maxillofacial injuries due to its prominence and facial contour. The ZMC forms a principle buttress of face and helps transmit occlusal forces to skull base. Fracture of zygomatic bone leads aesthetic and functional deformity. Restoration to premorbid condition is most predictable by ORIF. In this study was to evaluate efficacy of two-point internal fixation using conventional miniplates and screws for ZMC fractures. 35 patients with established unilateral isolated ZMC fractures were operated using two-point fixation method i.e. the ma
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16

M. K., Vybhavi, Prashanth V., and Srinivas V. "Management of Unilateral Zygomaticomaxillary Complex Fracture - A Case Report." Journal of Evolution of Medical and Dental Sciences 10, no. 35 (2021): 3070–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.14260/jemds/2021/626.

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Zygomaticomaxillary complex (ZMC) fractures are relatively common. Zygomatic complex fractures with functional or aesthetic impairments often require surgical intervention. Treatment of ZMC fractures consists of reduction and fixation of the dislocated bone fragments to their original location. The zygomaticomaxillary complex functions as a major buttress for the face and because of its prominent convex shape, is frequently involved in facial trauma.1 ZMC fractures are also called tripod, tetrapod, quadripod, malar or trimalar fractures. They account for approximately 15 % - 23.5 % of maxillof
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17

Kato, Masaki, Muneo Hiratsuka, Eriko Yoshimura, Yasuzi Toriyama, and Shigeru Kikuchi. "Clinical aspects of antral balloon technic in the tratment of malar bone fracture." Practica Oto-Rhino-Laryngologica 81, no. 5 (1988): 703–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.5631/jibirin.81.703.

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18

Kreshanti, Prasetyanugraheni, and Livia Faranita Gianni. "Tetrapod Fracture: Surgical Anatomy Revisited As A Guide For 3D Reduction Using Carroll Girard T-Bar Screw." Jurnal Plastik Rekonstruksi 4, no. 1 (2018): 82–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.14228/jpr.v4i1.219.

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 Background: Zygomaticomaxillary complex plays a key role in the structure, function, and aesthetic appearance of the facial skeleton. Using Carroll Girard T-bar screw allows easy manipulation of the zygomaticomaxillary complex fracture. The goal of the treatment is three dimensional (3-D) restoration of the disturbed anatomy.
 Methods: After exposing the fracture sites using technique such as lower eyelid, Dingman (lateral brow) or maxillary vestibular approach, the Carroll Girard T-bar screw is then attached to the lateral aspect of the malar eminence to freel
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19

YAMAMOTO, Shinsuke, Kazuyoshi UEMURA, Munehiro CHIN, et al. "Clinical study of malar bone fracture. Part 3. Treatment and prognosis for past 5 years." Japanese Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery 33, no. 12 (1987): 2537–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.5794/jjoms.33.2537.

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20

FUKUDA, Satoshi, Sayuri ONISHI, Yasuo NII, Kenji KUSUMOTO, and Yutaka OGAWA. "A Case of Massive Arterial Hemorrhage from Nasal and Oral Cavity at Reducing Malar Bone Fracture." Journal of Kansai Medical University 55, no. 2-4 (2003): 151–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.5361/jkmu1956.55.2-4_151.

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21

Wang, Tien-Hsiang, Wen-Chan Yu, Zih-Hua Chen, et al. "The symmetry indices of malar mounds for zygomatic bone fracture management based on a computed tomographic model." Journal of the Chinese Medical Association 84, no. 7 (2021): 709–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/jcma.0000000000000556.

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22

Coulibaly, Amady, Kadia Keita, Thiocary D. Théra, et al. "Epidemiological and Clinical Aspects of Trauma to the Facial Mass at the National Odonto-Stomatology Center in Bamako." Scholars Journal of Dental Sciences 9, no. 2 (2022): 25–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.36347/sjds.2022.v09i02.001.

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The facial trauma is frequent, severe and of great diversity. The severity of FMD is primarily related to the presence of known or potential respiratory distress, profuse bleeding and / or associated lesions. Moreover, it must also be considered in terms of secondary functional and aesthetic consequences. The objective of this work was to determine the socio-demographic and clinical aspects of facial trauma in our practice. So a retrospective retrospective descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out in the stomatology and maxillofacial surgery department of the national center of odontos
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23

Abd Jalil, Mohd Azri, Ahmad Nazrun Shuid, and Norliza Muhammad. "Role of Medicinal Plants and Natural Products on Osteoporotic Fracture Healing." Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2012 (2012): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/714512.

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Popularly known as “the silent disease” since early symptoms are usually absent, osteoporosis causes progressive bone loss, which renders the bones susceptible to fractures. Bone fracture healing is a complex process consisting of four overlapping phases—hematoma formation, inflammation, repair, and remodeling. The traditional use of natural products in bone fractures means that phytochemicals can be developed as potential therapy for reducing fracture healing period. Located closely near the equator, Malaysia has one of the world’s largest rainforests, which are homes to exotic herbs and medi
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Souyris, François, François Klersy, Patrick Jammet, and Claude Payrot. "Malar bone fractures and their sequelae." Journal of Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery 17, no. 2 (1989): 64–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1010-5182(89)80047-2.

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25

Ismail, Noor Ashikin, Abdullah Shamsir Abdul Mokti, Low Yen Nee, et al. "EVALUATION OF BONE MINERAL DENSITY AND ASSOCIATION OF FRAX SCORE WITH FRACTURES AND DIABETES: A SINGLE-CENTRE CROSS-SECTIONAL REVIEW." Journal of the ASEAN Federation of Endocrine Societies 38, S2 (2023): 6. https://doi.org/10.15605/jafes.038.s2.06.

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INTRODUCTIONBoth osteoporosis and diabetes mellitus are highly prevalent among postmenopausal women and the elderly in Malaysia.Individuals with diabetes are known to fracture at a relatively higher bone mineral density (BMD). We aimed to describe thedemographic, clinical characteristics and treatment regimen among patients screened for osteoporosis at Selayang Hospitaland examine the relationship between FRAX score and fracture in subjects with diabetes versus in those without diabetes. METHODOLOGYThis is a cross-sectional review of patients aged 40 to 90 who underwent bone densitometry scree
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SU, Kumar, and Ngeow WC. "Prevalence and management of zygomatic fractures in a Malaysian population." Malaysian Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 3, no. 1 (2004): 14–17. https://doi.org/10.4103/mjoms_200431_14.

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A total of 282 cases of zygomatic fracture treated at the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry between 1977 and 1996 were reviewed. Slightly more than 41% of the patients were Chinese, 30% Malay, 26% Indian and 3% other races. Patients' age ranged from 6 to 59 years. The mean age was 28 years old. The majority of patients were male, with a male to female ratio of 6:1. The highest incidence of fracture was in the 20-29 years age group (50% of all patients). Sixty percents of the patients sustained zygomatic fracture alone. The remaining had associated fractures of
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MAKINO, Shinya, Kazuo SHIMOZATO, Susumu IIDA, Ichiro OHIWA, Yoshinori KANOH, and Tsuyoshi KAWAI. "Sinus balloon technic for treatment of malar bone fractures." Japanese Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery 33, no. 5 (1987): 955–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.5794/jjoms.33.955.

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28

Aman, Hessah M., Abdulrahman Alenezi, Yadranko Ducic, and Likith V. Reddy. "Secondary Reconstruction of the Zygomaticomaxillary Complex." Seminars in Plastic Surgery 34, no. 04 (2020): 254–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0040-1721761.

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AbstractZygomaticomaxillary (ZMC) fractures are the second most common facial fractures after nasal bone fractures. The zygoma, with its location and multiple points of articulations, lends itself to both facial structure and esthetics. Secondary ZMC deformities are complications of inadequate primary correction, delayed repair, or lack of repair. Secondary revisions of ZMC aim to correct ZMC displacement and projection and to address orbital discrepancies. Extensive correction involving significant orbital and malar defects requires zygomatic repositioning osteotomies and would greatly benefi
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Baharuddin, H., R. Nasadurai, S. S. Ch’ng, et al. "AB0626 THE CHARACTERISTICS AND TREATMENT OF PATIENTS ADMITTED WITH FRAGILITY FRACTURE OF THE HIP." Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 80, Suppl 1 (2021): 1346.2–1347. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2021-eular.4240.

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Background:Hip fractures are associated with significant morbidity, mortality, loss of independence and financial burden.1 There is a positive influence of calcium and vitamin D supplementation on the fracture-healing outcome.2 Recent evidence supports starting bisphosphonate in the acute post-fracture period.3Objectives:To investigate the characteristics and treatment of patients admitted with fragility fracture of the hip.Methods:This is a retrospective study on all patients admitted with fragility fracture of the hip throughout 2018, included in the hospital registry. Data collected include
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AY, Al-Zubi, Lian CB, and Ngeow WC. "Treatment and complications of fractures of the mandible." Malaysian Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 3, no. 1 (2004): 1–7. https://doi.org/10.4103/mjoms_200431_1.

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A total of 443 mandibular fractures in 296 patients, treated at the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery of the University of Malaya in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, between 1977 and 1996 were reviewed. Almost 40% of the patients were Malay, with the remaining 32.8% Chinese, and 27.4% Indian, respectively. Patients' age ranged from 3 to 77 years. The mean age was 27.2 years. The majority of the patients were male, with a male to female ratio of 6.7:1. The highest incidence of fracture was in the 20 – 29 year age group (49.3% of all patients). The most common site of fracture was the body (36
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Shuen, Apphia Ooi Wei, Cosmas Yong Liong Hong, Hanisah Binti Ismail, et al. "Retrospective Study on Facial Fractures in Adults – Clinical Research." Malaysian Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 18, no. 1 (2020): 1–4. https://doi.org/10.4103/mjoms_2020181_1.

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A facial fracture is the breakage of a bone in the skull. This can lead to functional and esthetic disability. Long-term data analysis is instrumental in evaluating current preventive measures and the need for improvement or change. This study aims to record and describe the demographical and etiological pattern for facial fractures presenting to Hospital Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Relevant data comprising of patient demographic and clinical details were collected through clinical records from the Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department, Hospital Kuala Lumpur using forms in a retrospective mann
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32

Lee, Kyung Suk, Gi Cheol Do, Jae Bong Shin, Min Hyung Kim, Jun Sik Kim, and Nam Gyun Kim. "One-point versus two-point fixation in the management of zygoma complex fractures." Archives of Craniofacial Surgery 23, no. 4 (2022): 171–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.7181/acfs.2022.00164.

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Background: The treatment of zygoma complex fractures is of crucial importance in the field of plastic surgery. However, surgical methods to correct zygoma complex fractures, including the number of fixation sites, differ among operators. Although several studies have compared two-point and three-point fixation, no comparative research has yet been conducted on one-point versus two-point fixation using computed tomography scans of surgical results. Therefore, the present study aimed to address this gap in the literature by comparing surgical results between one-point and two-point fixation pro
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Augustine, Amie-Anne, Jin Hui Ho, and Hwee Ching Tee. "PYCNODYSOSTOSIS IN A YOUNG ADULT PRESENTING WITH FRAGILITY FRACTURE AND HIGH BONE MINERAL DENSITY." Journal of the ASEAN Federation of Endocrine Societies 40, S1 (2025): 81. https://doi.org/10.15605/jafes.040.s1.137.

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INTRODUCTION/BACKGROUNDPycnodysostosis is a rare skeletal dysplasia and a subtype of osteopetrosis caused by deficient activity of the lysosomal protease cathepsin K (CTSK) gene. We present a case of pycnodysostosis exhibiting characteristic clinical features alongside a fragility fracture—an association that has been rarely reported. CASEA 33-year-old Malay female, born of a consanguineous marriage, presented with a subtrochanteric fracture of the proximal left femur following a trivial fall and underwent open reduction with locking compression plate fixation. She was noted to have a short st
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34

Pitetti, Ken. "Evaluating the Postural Control of a Youth with Malan Syndrome: Case Report." International Journal of Clinical Case Reports and Reviews 20, no. 4 (2024): 01–11. https://doi.org/10.31579/2690-4861/606.

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Background Malan syndrome (MALNS) is an ultra-rare autosomal dominant genetic disorder (< 1/1,000,000 births) identified as an overgrowth syndrome. Recent research has identified new features of MALNS that include high risk of bone fractures in childhood due to osteopenia coupled with an unsteady gait, the latter leading to frequent fall. Purpose: To characterize the postural control (PC) of a 16-year-old with Malan syndrome (MALNS). Methods: Evaluations involved two, 30-sec trials for each of 6 stances: two-feet eyes open/eyes closed on firm and foam surfaces (total 4); and tandem and one-
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NUKATA, Junichiro, Hiromi FUJISHIRO, Masahiro MICHIZAWA, et al. "A clinical study on complications following fractures of the malar bone and zygomatic arch." Japanese Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery 41, no. 3 (1995): 242–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.5794/jjoms.41.242.

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Bhutto, Ali Muhammad, Hassan Amir Us Saqlain, Azizullah Bhayo, et al. "Impact of Conservative and Operative Treatment on Functional Consequences in Patients with the Fracture of Metacarpals Bones: A Longitudinal Study." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 16, no. 4 (2022): 1019–209. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs221641019.

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Aim: The aim of this study was to compare the healing and functional outcomes of metacarpal bone fractures treated conservatively versus surgically. Study design: A longitudinal study Place and Duration: This study was conducted at Ghulam Mohammed Mahar Medical College Sukkur Pakistan. from June 2020 to June 2021 Methodology: The study comprised a total of 80 people with varied forms of metacarpal fractures. The fractures were treated conservatively or surgically in the orthopedic department. The Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand (DASH) questionnaire score, which was used to assess t
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Prabha.R.P, Punnya, Prashanth A.S, and Manjula Karlwad. "UNDERSTANDING ASTHIKSHAYA & AYURVEDIC MANAGEMENT WITH NASYA." International Ayurvedic Medical Journal 11, no. 12 (2023): 3032–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.46607/iamj0911122023.

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Disease results from disequilibrium of the Dosha, Dhatus, and Malas, which is the equilibrium state. Either Vriddhi or Kshaya could describe this disequilibrium. Of the seven Dhatus, Asthi is the fifth. Asthikshaya is one of the 18 types of Kshaya that Acharya Charaka lists as a condition. Asthikshaya symptoms are like those of osteoporosis or osteoopenia. It is a skeletal condition marked by low bone mass and micro architectural deterioration of bone tissue, increasing bone fragility and fracture susceptibility as a result. Nasya karma, the practice of administering medication through the nos
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HIROTA, Jyusui, Itsuki KATO, Yoshimasa MAEDA, Keinosuke NAKAO, and Tokio OSAKI. "Study on the malar bone fractures in past 5 years. Especially on the direct approach to the arch fractures." Japanese Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery 33, no. 10 (1987): 1985–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.5794/jjoms.33.1985.

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39

Ho, Samuel, Vigneswaran Nallathamby, Huiwen Ng, Michelle Ho, and Marcus Wong. "A Novel Application of Calcium Phosphate-Based Bone Cement as an Adjunct Procedure in Adult Craniofacial Reconstruction." Craniomaxillofacial Trauma & Reconstruction 4, no. 4 (2011): 235–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0031-1293516.

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Secondary corrective osteotomy of malunited craniofacial fractures can be a challenging proposition. The exposure, extrusion, and palpability of the titanium implants used become a genuine concern especially in areas of relatively thin skin, such as the periorbital region. Restoring a satisfactory contour to the midface is another major task for the plastic surgeon. Bone cement used to reconstruct craniofacial defects has existed for many years. However, most applications have been as a substitute for autogenous bone grafts for defects less than 25 cm2. In this article, we present two cases of
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40

Enrique, Rico. "Refractory Extranodal Nasal NK/T-Cell Lymphoma with CNS Involvement Treated with Radiotherapy and Pralatrexate: Case Report." Blood 126, no. 23 (2015): 5060. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v126.23.5060.5060.

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Abstract Introduction Peripheral T-Cell Lymphoma represents a clinically and biologically heterogeneous group of Non-Hodgkin's lymphomas. One uncommon subtype is extranodal nasal natural killer (NK)/T-cell lymphoma (ENKL) type which occur worldwide, with a strong geographic predilection for Asian, Central and South American populations from Mexico, Peru, Argentina and Brazil, constituting 5% to 15% of lymphomas in these countries1. The clinical course is aggressive, and the prognosis is poor mainly due to the expression of P-glycoprotein, which actively exports several anticancer agents outsid
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Nolasco, Felix P., and Robert H. Mathog. "Medial Orbital Wall Fractures: Classification and Clinical Profile." Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery 112, no. 4 (1995): 549–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/019459989511200408.

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This article reports our experience and proposes a clinical classification regarding medial orbital wall fractures. After a retrospective analysis of 2741 patients with facial fractures, we were able to evaluate 273 patients with 304 medial orbital wall fractures. The male-to-female ratio was 5:1, and most injuries involved the left orbit. Most fractures were caused by personal altercations, but more complex injuries were noted with automobile accidents and falls. Fractures were divided into types based on location and severity of injury: type I (confined to the medial orbital wall), type II (
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42

Bernado, Pedro, Prihartiningsih Prihartiningsih, and Cahya Yustisia Hasan. "Penatalaksanaan Fraktur Kompleks Zygomatikomaksilaris Sinistra dengan Miniplate Osteosynthesis." Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia 20, no. 2 (2015): 161. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/majkedgiind.7954.

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Wajah terletak lebih ke anterior secara anatomis oleh sebab itu mudah mendapatkan trauma. Os Zigoma merupakan tulang yang menonjol pada wajah dan akan menahan gaya bentur terbesar pada wajah. Tulisan ini melaporkan penatalaksanan fraktur kompleks zigomatikomaksilaris sinistra dengan miniplate osteosynthesis.Seorang laki-laki 22 tahun dirujuk ke Bagian Bedah Mulut RSUP Dr Sardjito dengan riwayat kecelakaan lalulintas tiga minggu sebelum masuk RS. Pasien mengeluh daerah pipi kiri terasa tebal dan dirasa lebih datar dari pipi kanan. Pemeriksaan klinis terdapat parestesi nervus infraorbita sinistr
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Pinto, Leonardo A. P. F., Bernardo C. Lima, Giulianna L. Pinheiro, and Gustavo G. N. Rodrigues. "Late patient-fitted total orbital reconstruction for facial gunshot wound sequelae." National Journal of Maxillofacial Surgery 14, no. 2 (2023): 326–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/njms.njms_85_22.

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ABSTRACT Late reconstructions of gunshot wounds (GSWs) in the orbital area are a true challenge to the oral and maxillofacial surgeon. Usually, the wall defects are large in size and commonly present loss of orbital volume, which can cause ocular dystopia. The only exceptions are when there is an explosion of the orbital walls—that is, blow-out fractures. We encountered a patient with a two-year sequelae after GSW in the face that caused the destructed orbit to have a 2.5 bigger size than the contralateral orbit, requiring meticulous planning of a patient-specific implant (PSI) to correctly re
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Bukhsh, Ayman, Faisal Majrashi, Abdullah Almutairi, et al. "Epidemiology, Classification and Management of Zygomatic Fractures Among Children." JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE SCIENCES 02, no. 06 (2022): 124–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.52533/johs.2022.2607.

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The zygomatic bone, which includes the lateral and inferior orbital rims as well as the malar eminence, comprises the lateral part of the midface, giving it width and projection. Zygomatic arch fractures account for 10% to 15% of all facial fractures and are commonly caused by a direct blow to the face. Zygomatic fractures are most caused by blunt trauma. Paediatric zygomatic fractures are a rare complication in the continuum of craniofacial injuries that cosmetic and reconstructive surgeons deal with. The combination between etiology, force of damage, and stage of craniofacial development det
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Badillo, O., R. Osben, V. Duarte, C. Vidal, and R. Cosmelli. "Reduction and internal fixation of zygomatic arch and malar bone fractures endoscopically supported: a protocol proposal for treatment." International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 40, no. 10 (2011): 1066. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijom.2011.07.138.

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46

Rana, Hira B., and Shristi K.C. "Ethno-Medicine Practiced by Magar People in Tahoon Palpa, Nepal." ZOO-Journal 5 (December 31, 2019): 54–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/zooj.v5i0.34783.

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The present research work seeks to explore ethno-medicinal plants and animals used by the Magar people in Tahoon Palpa for primary healthcare. A total of 48 medicinal plant species belonging to 34 families and 48 genera, and 10 animal species belonging to 10 families and eight orders, have been recorded from the study area. The most dominant families of plants belonged to Eurphorbiaceae, Gramineae, Leguminosae and Liliaceae (3 species in each). The main medicinal plant species were Adhatoda vasica (Nees), Cannabis sativa (Linnaeus), Artimisia vulgaris (Linnaeus), Terminalia chebula (Retz), Ter
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47

Chua, Yi Jiang, Kugnethran Parmusuan, Yip Xiong Woon, et al. "CLINICAL AUDIT ON BONE MINERAL DENSITY (BMD) CONDUCTED IN SERDANG HOSPITAL IN THE YEAR 2023." Journal of the ASEAN Federation of Endocrine Societies 39, S1 (2024): 67. https://doi.org/10.15605/jafes.039.s1.112.

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INTRODUCTION/BACKGROUNDBMD measurement using dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) remains the gold standard for the diagnosis of osteoporosis. This non-invasive, radiographic test is a convenient tool that guides physicians when to initiate osteoporotic therapy, especially among the elderly population without fragility fracture. METHODOLOGYWe conducted a cross-sectional audit on all the BMDs conducted in the year 2023 at HSIS, to study the biodemographics of the patients, severity of BMDs and adequacy of treatment initiated. In this clinical audit, all BMDs were extracted from the electronic
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L, Siow Ping, Leh Teng L, and Norhaliza MA. "BILATERAL GENU VALGUM AS AN UNSUAL PRESENTATION OF PRIMARY HYPERPARATHYROIDISM." Journal of the ASEAN Federation of Endocrine Societies 34 (July 17, 2019): 35. https://doi.org/10.15605/jafes.034.s55.

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INTRODUCTIONPrimary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) is a disorder of bone and mineral metabolism caused by autonomous secretion of parathyroid hormone (PTH). The most common cause is parathyroid adenoma, followed by parathyroid hyperplasia and rarely parathyroid carcinoma. Parathyroid adenoma can occur sporadically or as part of multiple endocrine neoplasia (MEN) type 1 or type 2A. Sporadic PHPT in adolescents is uncommon and is often associated with severe symptomatic end organ damage compared to adults. The skeletal manifestations include bone pain and fractures. Limb deformity is an atypical and
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Nelke, Kamil, Krzysztof Bujak, Wojciech Szczepański, et al. "Prophylactic Coronoidectomy Approach during Stable Bone Osteosynthesis after Major Cranio-Facial Injury in the Temporal Region with Muscle Contusion—Should It Be Used?" Applied Sciences 13, no. 6 (2023): 3611. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app13063611.

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The coronoidectomy approach is a known but still quite underestimated procedure focused on the removal of the coronoid process of the mandible. Most cases related to outer-joint-related factors causing limited mouth opening (LMO) might be related to a great variety of factors. Quite often, patients suffer a lot from the inability to fully open their mouths. During this time, they are scheduled for limitless conservative, pharmacological, and diagnostic steps to estimate the cause of LMO and increase patients’ mouth opening. In those cases, a diagnostic coronoidectomy might be useful to estimat
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Menezes, Arthur dos Santos, Giovanna Pereira Paixão, Matheus Souza Vilas Boas Santos, and Rodrigo de Andrade Lima. "SÍNDROME DA FISSURA ORBITAL SUPERIOR ASSOCIADA A TRAUMA FACIAL: RELATO DE CASO." LUMEN ET VIRTUS 15, no. 42 (2024): 7602–16. https://doi.org/10.56238/levv15n42-078.

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Superior orbital cleft syndrome is a complex of signs and symptoms developed from damage to noble vascular and neurological structures that are found in the orbital cavity, more precisely in the region of the superior orbital fissure. The objective of this study is to report a case of superior orbital cleft syndrome after facial trauma, detailing and discussing the therapy adopted, as well as the challenges of surgical treatment. A 31-year-old male patient, melanoderma, victim of physical aggression, presented to the emergency room of the General Hospital of the State of Bahia, with facial tra
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