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Journal articles on the topic 'Fracture maxilla'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Uribe, Juan Mancilla, Mauricio Duarte Ramírez, Felipe Estrada Caceres, and Rodrigo Badilla Monasterio. "Fractured Palatal Bone During Maxillary Descent in Orthognathic Surgery." SVOA Dentistry 6, no. 1 (2025): 14–23. https://doi.org/10.58624/svoade.2025.06.003.

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Introduction: Maxillary descent is a procedure that is performed after completing the Le Fort I osteotomy in orthognathic surgery, to release the maxillo-palatine complex and mobilize it to the desired position. It is necessary to consider the various surgical factors that may cause the appearance of an unwanted fracture in the palatine bone at the time of maxillary descent. The objective of this work is to evaluate whether an unwanted fracture of the palatine bone occurs during maxillary descent and to analyze if there are factors or situations associated with the patient or the surgical tech

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Iftikhar, Javeria, Muhammad Nasir Saleem, Faiza Awais, et al. "Frequency and Causes of Fracture of Acrylic Resin Complete Dentures in Edentulous patients." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 16, no. 7 (2022): 160–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs22167160.

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Background: The rehabilitation of edentulous patients requires acrylic resin complete dentures to fulfil their functional and esthetic needs. Fractures of dentures are one of the commonest complaints around the world. Aim: To evaluate the frequency of acrylic complete denture fractures among edentulous patients and find out their association with certain variables. Methodology: A cross sectional observational study was carried out in Prosthodontic department of Lahore Medical and Dental College, Lahore from 26th March 2020 to 26th September 2021. A total of 58 completely edentulous patients re

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3

Bhatta, Rishi, Manita Pyakurel, Namdeo Prabhu, and Niva Kansakar. "Patterns of Facial Bone Fractures in Western Region of Nepal." Nepalese Journal of ENT Head and Neck Surgery 6, no. 1 (2018): 5–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/njenthns.v6i1.19431.

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Objective: The aim of this study was to determine pattern of facial bones fracture in western region of Nepal.Material and Methods: A descriptive cross sectional study was carried out in department of ENT, Nepalgunj medical college, Nepalgunj. Records from emergency department, inpatient ward and OPD of ENT and dental department of last 3 years (Jan 2012 to Dec 2014) were enrolled in the study and entered into proforma. Comparison was done between mode of injury, demography and types of injuries. Data was analyzed using SPSS 17 software.Results: Out of included 626 cases, there were 410 male p

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Yamano, Seiichi, Mark Nissenbaum, Thomas B. Dodson, German O. Gallucci, and Cortino Sukotjo. "Multidisciplinary Treatment for a Young Patient With Severe Maxillofacial Trauma From a Snowmobile Accident: A Case Report." Journal of Oral Implantology 36, no. 2 (2010): 141–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1563/aaid-joi-d-09-00058r1.

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Abstract This clinical report describes the oral rehabilitation of a 15-year-old male patient who was involved in a snowmobile accident and suffered multiple mid-face and mandibular fractures. Consequences of the accident included avulsion of teeth numbers 5 to 10 and 21 to 26, and a significant amount of maxillary and mandibular anterior alveolar bone loss. The patient underwent open reduction and rigid fixation of the fractured left zygoma, comminuted LeFort I maxillary fracture, and left body of the mandible; closed reduction of the bilateral condylar fractures; autologous corticocancellous

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Sharma, Ashish, Sanjay Rastogi, Manish Shukla, Rupshikha Choudhury, Siddhi Tripathi, and Jawed Iqbal. "Use of Transgingival Lag Screw Osteosynthesis in the Management of Alveolar Process Fracture." Craniomaxillofacial Trauma & Reconstruction 12, no. 1 (2019): 27–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1629906.

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The purpose of this study is to check the efficacy of transgingival lag screw osteosynthesis in alveolar process fractures of maxilla and mandible. A single-arm nonrandomized observational study was performed for the treatment of alveolar process fractures of maxilla and mandible. In this study, 20 mixed age group patients with alveolar process fracture were included. All the patients were treated by a 2.0-mm transgingival screw fixation under local or general anesthesia. All the patients were evaluated for fracture stability, anatomical reduction, bone loss and bone resorption of alveolar pro

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Lopes, Fernanda M., Marco Antonio Gioso, Daniel G. Ferro, Marco A. Leon-Roman, Michèle A. F. A. Venturini, and Herbert L. Correa. "Oral Fractures in Dogs of Brazil — A Retrospective Study." Journal of Veterinary Dentistry 22, no. 2 (2005): 86–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/089875640502200202.

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A retrospective study was performed in 100 dogs with 121 mandibular and 21 maxillary fractures. Dogfight (43.0 %) and automobile (12.0 %) trauma were the most common etiologies for fracture. The cause of fracture was unknown in 23.0% of the cases, while pathologic fractures occurred in 13.0 % of cases. Young dogs (< 1-year-old) and dogs > 8-years of age were most affected. Mandibular fractures occurred in 90 dogs (90.0 %), with two dogs (2.2 %) having concurrent maxillary fractures. Maxillary fractures only were diagnosed in 10 dogs (10.0 %). The molar region (47.1 %) was the most common

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Alzahrani, Abdullah Ali H., Mohammed S. Alzahrani, Pankaj Kukreja, and Nagesh Bhat. "Evaluation of Zygomaticomaxillary Complex Fractures with Gillies Approach in Al-Baha Region of Saudi Arabia: A Cohort Study." Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences 16, Suppl 1 (2024): S729—S732. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_975_23.

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ABSTRACT Background: The aim of this study was to evaluate the accuracy of the degree of fracture reduction after open reduction and internal fixation of Zygomaticomaxillary Complex (ZMC) fractures in the Saudi population of the Al-Baha region, using Gillies approach. Further comparison with preoperative and postoperative standardized computed tomography (CT) views with the calculation of residual deformity percentage, which remained after the ZMC rehabilitation. Methods: A 5-year retrospective CT-based study on preoperative and postoperative axial CT scans of 46 male patients with ZMC fractur

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De Temmerman, Griet, Bart Falter, Serge Schepers, Luc Vrielinck, Johan Orye, and Constantinus Politis. "The Use of a Kirschner Wire in the Treatment of a Comminuted Le Fort I Fracture: A Case Report." Craniomaxillofacial Trauma & Reconstruction 4, no. 4 (2011): 217–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0031-1293517.

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Simultaneous fracture of the maxilla and cervical vertebrae rarely occurs in bicycling accidents. The following case report describes a simple technique for closed reduction of a severely comminuted maxillary fracture with shattering of the dentoalveolar process. The combination of a rigid external distractor halo frame on the skull, a Kirschner wire through the maxilla, and an intermaxillary wire fixation resulted in stable vertical and sagittal correction of the fragmented maxilla with adequate access and minimal manipulation and without necessitating removal of the cervical collar.

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9

Rodrigues, Lucimar, Luciana Corrêa, and João Gualberto de Cerqueira Luz. "Effects of the condylar process fracture on facial symmetry in rats submitted to protein undernutrition." Acta Cirurgica Brasileira 26, no. 2 (2011): 88–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0102-86502011000200003.

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PURPOSE: To investigate the facial symmetry of rats submitted to experimental mandibular condyle fracture and with protein undernutrition (8% of protein) by means of cephalometric measurements. METHODS: Forty-five adult Wistar rats were distributed in three groups: fracture group, submitted to condylar fracture with no changes in diet; undernourished fracture group, submitted to hypoproteic diet and condylar fracture; undernourished group, kept until the end of experiment, without condylar fracture. Displaced fractures of the right condyle were induced under general anesthesia. The specimens w

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10

Krishnan, Balasubramanian, PradiptaKumar Parida, and Surianarayanan Gopalakrishnan. "Interesting Case: Displacement of Fractured Maxilla into Pharyngeal Space." Craniomaxillofacial Trauma & Reconstruction 7, no. 3 (2014): 249–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0034-1375170.

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11

Antoniades, Kostas, Christos Dimitriou, Costas Triaridis, Irene Karabouta, Nikos Layaridis, and Dimitrios Karakasis. "Sagittal fracture of the maxilla." Journal of Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery 18, no. 6 (1990): 260–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1010-5182(05)80427-5.

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12

Wells, Mark D., Scott Oishi, and Mustafa Sengezer. "Sagittal Fractures of the Palate: A New Method of Treatment." Canadian Journal of Plastic Surgery 3, no. 2 (1995): 23–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/229255039500300205.

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A new technique is described for stabilizing complex vertical fractures of the maxilla. Advantageous use of the comminuted fracture pattern of the maxillary buttresses allows the maxilla to be divided into two parts at the Le Fort I level. with intermaxillary fixation applied, stabilization is achieved by applying miniplate fixation to the nasal side of the hard palate. The maxilla is reduced to the previously stabilized anterior midfacial buttresses with plates and screws. Comminuted segments of defects in the anterior buttresses are replaced with contoured calvarial grafts. This method has t

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Henninger, Rick W., Warren L. Beard, Robert K. Schneider, Lawrence R. Bramlage, and Heather A. Burkhardt. "Fractures of the rostral portion of the mandible and maxilla in horses: 89 cases (1979-1997)." Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 214, no. 11 (1999): 1648–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.2460/javma.1999.214.11.1648.

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Objective To compare fracture locations, repair methods, complications, and outcomes of horses with fractures of the rostral portions of the mandible and maxilla. Design Retrospective study. Animals 89 horses with fractures of the rostral portions of the mandible and maxilla. Procedure Medical records and radiographs were reviewed. Fractures were categorized by fracture location and stability. Postoperative complications and long-term outcome were determined by clinical examination and telephone interviews with horse owners. Results 4 fracture types were recognized. Fractures involving just th

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14

Shah, Sheerin, Sanjeev K. Uppal, Rajinder K. Mittal, Ramneesh Garg, and Kavita Saggar. "Diagnostic tools in maxillofacial fractures: Is there really a need of three-dimensional computed tomography?" Indian Journal of Plastic Surgery 49, no. 02 (2016): 225–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0970-0358.191320.

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ABSTRACTIntroduction: Because of its functional and cosmetic importance, facial injuries, especially bony fractures are clinically very significant. Missed and maltreated fractures might result in malocclusion and disfigurement of the face, thus making accurate diagnosis of the fracture very essential. In earlier times, conventional radiography along with clinical examination played a major role in diagnosis of maxillofacial fractures. However, it was noted that the overlapping nature of bones and the inability to visualise soft tissue swelling and fracture displacement, especially in face, ma

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Tanrikulu, R., and B. Erol. "Comparison of computed tomography with conventional radiography for midfacial fractures." Dentomaxillofacial Radiology 30, no. 3 (2001): 141–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj/dmfr/4600593.

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OBJECTIVE To compare the clinical effectiveness of computed tomography (CT) with conventional radiography in midfacial fractures. METHODS The conventional radiographs (CM) and CT scans of 40 consecutive patients with complex midfacial fractures were assessed independently by two examiners. The number and site of fractures of the orbit, zygoma and maxilla were compared by the Wilcoxon Matched Pairs Signed Rank test. The best method for classification of the fracture was determined. RESULTS Coronal CT (CCT) proved superior in the diagnosis of orbital fractures (P&lt;0.001). There was no sign

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Kelishadi, Shahrooz S., Matthew R. Zeiderman, Karan Chopra, Joseph A. Kelamis, Gerhard S. Mundinger, and Eduardo D. Rodriguez. "Facial Fracture Patterns Associated with Traumatic Optic Neuropathy." Craniomaxillofacial Trauma & Reconstruction 12, no. 1 (2019): 39–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1641172.

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Traumatic optic neuropathy (TON) is rare. The heterogeneity of injury patterns and patient condition on presentation makes diagnosis difficult. Fracture patterns associated with TON have never been evaluated. Retrospective review of 42 patients diagnosed with TON at the R. Adams Cowley Shock Trauma Center from May 1998 to August 2010 was performed. Thirty-three patients met criteria for study inclusion of fracture patterns. Additional variables measured included patient demographics and mechanism. Cluster analysis was used to form homogenous groups of patients based on different fracture patte

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Tubagus Pasca Faiz Ikram and Ulul Azmi. "Maxilla fracture: Medical therapy and surgical therapy by case report." World Journal of Biology Pharmacy and Health Sciences 18, no. 3 (2024): 216–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/wjbphs.2024.18.3.0354.

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Maxillofacial injuries, particularly maxilla fractures, can have significant implications for an individual's overall health and well-being, especially when they occur as a result of a work-related accident. In this study, we will explore the medical and surgical therapies available for maxilla fractures resulting from work-related accidents. The medical therapy options may include pain management, antibiotics to prevent infection, and possibly the use of nasal decongestants to ease breathing. On the other hand, surgical therapy may involve open reduction and internal fixation of the fractured

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18

Yousuf Naik, Dr Hani, and Dr Bansari M Leela. "Management of Bilateral Le Fort Ii Fracture - A Case Report." Journal of Medical and Dental Science Research 12, no. 2 (2025): 69–75. https://doi.org/10.35629/076x-12026975.

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An attempt to classify mid-facial fractures was made by Rene Le Fort who categorised them into LeFort I, II and III . Le Fort II fracture is also known as ‘ PYRAMIDAL or “SUBZYGOMATIC FRACTURE’ . The Lefort fracture line runs from the frontonasal suture line originating form the thin nasal bones running down on either side , crossing the frontal process of maxilla into the medial wall of each orbit . Within the orbit , the fracture line runs across the lacrimal bone posterior to the lacrimal sac and crosses the infra orbital margin medial to or through the infra orbital foramen. The line then

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Chaurasia, Archana, Sakshi Gupta, Braj Bhushan Mall, and Poonam Singh. "Angle Fracture: An Outcome in Bareilly Population." Traumaxilla 1, no. 1 (2019): 26–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2632327319881072.

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Introduction: Mandibular angle fracture is a very common fracture of the mandible. These account for approximately 30% of all fractures. These fractures are treated by many techniques such as open reduction or maxilla-mandibular fixation. These fractures have high complication rate accounting for 0% to 32% postoperatively. Material and Methods: This study was conducted on 50 patient reported in Institute of dental sciences, Bareilly and Rohilkhand medical college and hospital, Bareilly to evaluate the outcome of mandibular angle fracture in our institute. Result: Out of 50 patients of mandibul

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Bazarnyi, V. V., Yu V. Mandra, M. A. Kopenkin, T. Kh Abdulkerimov, A. Yu Maximova, and L. G. Polushina. "Impairment of the balance of angiogenic and neurogenic polypeptides of the oral fluid in fractures of the maxilla." Ural Medical Journal 22, no. 1 (2023): 57–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.52420/2071-5943-2023-22-1-57-62.

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Introduction. Fractures of the maxilla are characterized by such features as the close location of vital anatomical structures, the visual organ, as well as the aesthetic importance of this area of the face and the presence of risk of serious complications. The aim of the work was to estimate the level of angiogenic factors in the oral fluid: vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGF-A), vascular endothelial growth factor D (VEGF-D), placental growth factor (PIGF), platelet-derived growth factor BB (PDGF-BB) (VEGF-A, VEGF-D, PIGF, PDGF-BB) and neurotrophins: nerve growth factor (NGFb) and bas

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Al-Hadad, I., G. A. E. Burke, and K. Webster. "Dentoalveolar fracture of the posterior maxilla." British Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 47, no. 2 (2009): 165. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bjoms.2008.08.004.

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Siauw, Cahyadi, Endang Syamsudin, and Yoyos Dias Ismiarto. "Ballooning technique for orbital floor fracture reduction in neglected midfacial fracture: a case report." Journal of Case Reports in Dental Medicine 1, no. 2 (2019): 43. http://dx.doi.org/10.20956/jcrdm.v1i2.88.

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Objective: Midfacial fracture is a fracture that separates maxilla from the middle part of face. Orbital floor fracture includes in midfacial fracture that difficult to treat. The aggravating factor of the treatment are depressed fractures and infection. We use ballooning technique which is inflated in the maxillary sinus to lift fracture segment of orbital floor and to prevent the orbital floor displaced to the maxillary sinus.Methods: There were multiple lacerations at left eye and nose region, post suturing at left zygoma and left cheek region. Intraoral findings there were multiple lacerat

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O’Brien, Daniel C., Garrett Jones, Maggie Yell, and Jason McChesney. "Case Report and Literature Review of a Pathologic Mandibular Fracture from Metastatic Esophageal Adenocarcinoma." Case Reports in Otolaryngology 2018 (December 23, 2018): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7860384.

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Distant metastasis to the jaws, including the maxilla or mandible, is very rare. Although the mandible is the preferred sight of these rare metastases, it is extremely rare for oral cavity malignancies to present as pathological mandibular fractures. Here, we present a case of esophageal adenocarcinoma metastasizing to the mandible, and the first reported case presenting with a pathological mandibular fracture secondary to esophageal adenocarcinoma. We also review the 9 other reported cases of metastatic esophageal adenocarcinoma to either the maxilla or mandible.

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Mendonca, Derick, and Deepika Kenkere. "Avoiding occlusal derangement in facial fractures: An evidence based approach." Indian Journal of Plastic Surgery 46, no. 02 (2013): 215–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0970-0358.118596.

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ABSTRACTFacial fractures with occlusal derangement describe any fracture which directly or indirectly affects the occlusal relationship. Such fractures include dento-alveolar fractures in the maxilla and mandible, midface fractures - Le fort I, II, III and mandible fractures of the symphysis, parasymphysis, body, angle, and condyle. In some of these fractures, the fracture line runs through the dento-alveolar component whereas in others the fracture line is remote from the occlusal plane nevertheless altering the occlusion. The complications that could ensue from the management of maxillofacia

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Muhammad Irfan Khan, Riaz Khan, and Muhammad Ilyas. "PATTERN AND COMMON RISK FACTORS OF MAXILLOFACIAL FRACTURES IN ADULTS." Journal of Khyber College of Dentistry 10, no. 03 (2020): 53–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.33279/jkcd.v10i03.210.

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Objective: To dertemine the pattern and leading factors of maxillofacial trauma in adults. Materials and Methods: This was descriptive crossectional study which was carried out at the Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Khyber College of Dentistry Peshawar from 02 March, 2018 to 02 November, 2018. A total of 189 patients were selected. The age range was 17-60 years. Fire arm injured patients and those presenting after 24 hours of injury were excluded from this study. The data were analyzed using SPSS 22.0 version. Pvalue ≤ 0.05 was taken as significance. Res

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Tubagus, Pasca Faiz Ikram, and Azmi Ulul. "Maxilla fracture: Medical therapy and surgical therapy by case report." World Journal of Biology Pharmacy and Health Sciences 18, no. 3 (2024): 216–23. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13766678.

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Yunus, Aditia D., Ferry P. Gultom, Ria Puspitawati, et al. "Dental Profiling and Findings of Multiple Jaw Fractures in Traffic Accident Victim: A Case Report." e-GiGi 12, no. 2 (2024): 246–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.35790/eg.v12i2.53455.

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Abstract: Motorcycle riders have a high prevalence of accident risks. These accidents can result in severe injuries and can even lead to death. The death prevalence among motorcyclists is three times higher than that of car passengers, six times higher than that of pedestrians, and almost 50 times higher than that of bus occupants. Traffic accidents can cause blunt trauma. High-speed crashes are common in polytraumatized motorcycle crashes and often display facial injuries. In this case report, the authors present a case of an accident with findings of facial trauma to the forehead, nose, chee

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Mahmood AbdlKareem Al-Zubaidi, Nazhat, Firas Taha Ahmed, and Akad Ali Al-Alasadi. "The Preference Treating of Comminuted Mandibular Fractures by The Close Reduction Over the Open Reduction Technique in Iraq Soldiers War Under Specific Factors." Mustansiria Dental Journal 18, no. 2 (2022): 291–307. http://dx.doi.org/10.32828/mdj.v18i2.974.

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Aim of the study: The preforming study tended to point the using close reduction Inter maxillary fixation (CRIMF) as definite treatment for comminuted fracture of the mandible under certain conditions for managing same types of mandibular fractures with the evaluating and comparing the outcome and complications between two techniques. Materials and methods: (CRIMF) and (ORIF). A total of 51 patients with comminuted mandibular fractures, aged between (17-45) years. All patients were examined clinically,  radio graphically (OPG) and some of them computed tomographically (CT3D)

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Ghasemi, Samaneh, Kamran Sardari, Ehsan Lajmiri, et al. "Standing oral surgery for the management of mandible and maxilla fractures in horses: a case series of 15 horses." Veterinarski arhiv 92, no. 4 (2022): 531–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.24099/vet.arhiv.1535.

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Fractures of the mandible and maxilla are common in horses. The present study was conducted on fifteen horses referred for the management of mandible or maxilla fractures. Fixation methods were used to repair the fractures in these horses, including tension band and cerclage wires, dynamic compression plates, and lag screw fixation. All procedures were performed under chemical restraint and regional nerve block anesthesia in the standing position. According to the results, the long term follow-up of the horses was satisfactory, and no severe complications were observed. Jaw fractures are most

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Davis, Martin B., Derek Y. Pang, Ian P. Herring, and Cameron R. Bass. "Facial Fracture Injury Criteria from Night Vision Goggle Impact." Aerospace Medicine and Human Performance 94, no. 11 (2023): 827–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.3357/amhp.6239.2023.

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INTRODUCTION: Military personnel extensively use night vision goggles (NVGs) in contemporary scenarios. Since NVGs may induce or increase injuries from falls or vehicular accidents, biomechanical risk assessments would aid design goal or mitigation strategy development.METHODS: This study assesses injury risks from NVG impact on cadaver heads using impactors modeled on the PVS-14 NVG. Impacts to the zygoma and maxilla were performed at 20° or 40° angles. Risks of facial fracture, neurotrauma, and neck injury were assessed. Acoustic sensors and accelerometers assessed time of fracture and provi

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Jadwani, Sanjay, and Snehal Bansod. "Unusual fracture of maxilla: A case report." Asian Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 22, no. 1 (2010): 47–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajoms.2009.08.002.

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Suarta, I. Dewa Gde Daniswara, Agus Santoso Budi, Rosy Setiawati, and Magda Rosalina Hutagalung. "ANALYSIS OF MAXILLARY FRACTURE PATIENTS PROFILE IN A TERTIARY GENERAL HOSPITAL (2018-2020)." Jurnal Rekonstruksi dan Estetik 8, no. 1 (2023): 29–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jre.v8i1.37353.

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Highlights: Maxillary fractures predominantly affected adult males aged between 18 and 64, comprising 92.36% of the cases studied. The most common type of maxillary fracture observed was Le Fort 3, followed by other Le Fort classes. The preferred treatment method for maxillary fractures was ORIF mini plating, which resulted in favorable outcomes with minimal complications. Abstract: Introduction: The maxilla is a crucial bone in the midface, playing a significant role both functionally and cosmetically. Analyzing the medical records of maxillary fractures at Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospit

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Shamova, Tetiana, and Viacheslav Blyzniuk. "Gunshot Fracture of the Mandible." Journal of Diagnostics and Treatment of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology 6, no. 4 (2022): 65–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.23999/j.dtomp.2022.4.3.

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A 51-year-old male was transferred to the hospital with a gunshot injury of the lower face. Three-dimensional scan of the multislice computed tomography (MSCT) revealed a severely comminuted fracture (Panel A: arrow) of the left mandibular body at the inferior margin area (what corresponds to the gunshot marginal mandible fracture diagnosis among 12 variants of gunshot mandibular fractures)1. Also, the implantation of multiple different shape radiopaque foreign bodies (arrowhead) was also visualized along with metal artifacts. A rotated coronal scan of the MSCT (Panel B) showed linear continua

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Agarwal, Parul, Deepak Ramnani, and Ayush Tambi. "Multidetector computed tomography in evaluation of maxillofacial injuries." IP International Journal of Maxillofacial Imaging 9, no. 1 (2023): 3–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.ijmi.2023.002.

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Facial injuries occur in significant proportion in trauma patients requiring prompt diagnosis and management. The number of maxillofacial injuries is continuously increasing due to rise in traffic, failure to take preventive measures in the traffic leads to road traffic accidents, which is the main etiological factor in maxillofacial fractures. To study role of multidetector tomography in evaluation of maxillofacial injuries. To describe the advantages of 3D reconstructed images over axial images in the imaging of facial fractures. This cross-sectional study included 100 patients who underwent

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Amin, Dina, Kareem Al-Mulki, Oswaldo A. Henriquez, Angela Cheng, Steven Roser, and Shelly Abramowicz. "Review of Orbital Fractures in an Urban Level I Trauma Center." Craniomaxillofacial Trauma & Reconstruction 13, no. 3 (2020): 174–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1943387520924515.

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Objective: To perform a comprehensive review and analysis of surgically treated orbital fractures. Study Design: Retrospective cohort chart review study for surgically treated orbital fractures during 5 years. Results: A total of 173 patients (average age 41.6 years) were diagnosed with orbital fractures. Most were male with a ratio of 3.3:1. Most fractures were caused by assault (39.3%); 22.5% of the cases were bilateral. The left orbit (40.5%) was fractured more than the right. The orbital floor (97.1%) was the most common anatomic location and the maxilla (65.3%) was the most commonly invol

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Boorman, Sophie, Kara Lascola, Mariano Mora-Pereira, Serena Ceriotti, and Lindsey Boone. "Internal Fixation of a Complicated Mandibular Fracture in a Filly Using a String-of-Pearls Locking Plate Assisted by a 3D Printed Model." VCOT Open 03, no. 02 (2020): e90-e95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0040-1716351.

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Abstract Objective The aim of this study was to describe the successful surgical treatment of a complicated mandibular fracture with a 3.5 mm string-of-pearls (SOP) locking plate in a 5-month-old Appaloosa filly presenting with neurological signs. Study Design This is a case report. Results The neurological signs were due to severe head trauma and stabilized with medical treatment. Financial concerns initially prevented advanced imaging; radiographs identified a mandibular symphysis fracture, a fracture of the left vertical ramus that originated at the junction between the horizontal and verti

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Bernado, Pedro, Prihartiningsih Prihartiningsih, and Poerwati Soetji Rahajoe. "Parestesi pada fraktur kompleks zigomatikomaksilaris Paresthesia in zygomaticomaxillary complex fractures." Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science 12, no. 3 (2013): 189. http://dx.doi.org/10.15562/jdmfs.v12i3.376.

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Head trauma cases can involve os.zygoma and maxilla. Injury to the nerves is one of the complications that can beencountered as a result of the fracture fragments shift. This paper reported one case of n.infraorbitalis paresthesiafollowing zygomaticomaxillary complex fracture. A 30 years old man was referred to the Department of Oral Surgery,Dr.Sardjito Hospital with a history of traffic accident two weeks before admission. The patient complained of rightcheek area feels numbness, bite changed and there was a protrusion of bone under his right eye. Clinical examinationfound paresthesias of rig

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Babu, Helena. "CLINICAL PROFILE OF MAXILLO FACIAL FRACTURES IN A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL IN UTTAR PRADESH." UP STATE JOURNAL OF OTOLARYNGOLOGY AND HEAD AND NECK SURGERY VOLUME 6, VOLUME 6 NUMBER 2 DECEMBER 2018 (2018): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.36611/upjohns/18.1.

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Introduction- Trauma from external causes poses one of the greatest challenges for public health services in different parts of the world. Maxillofacial fractures are the most common outcome of trauma. Several factors which are contributing to these can be managed well after careful examination of the clinical profile of the patients. Aim - This study was done to find the clinical profile of maxilla facial fractures in a tertiary care hospital in Uttar Pradesh. Materials and methods -A retrospective study was conducted in Department of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, SRMS IMS from Ma

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Gangadhara, K. S., Ramesh Sannappa, T. D. Thimmappa, and Chaithra B. G. "Evaluation of facial skeleton fractures." International Journal of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery 5, no. 3 (2019): 657. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/issn.2454-5929.ijohns20191724.

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<p class="abstract"><strong>Background:</strong> Fracture of facial bone is most common fracture in humans because of its upper and prominent position. Facial skeleton fractures are classified in to various types, nasal bone fractures, maxillary fractures. It affects all age groups and both sexes. The cause to the injury is due to RTA, assault, accidental fall etc. Majority of the times it is associated with the other fractures. Facial skeleton fractures should not be considered as minor injury. They may preclude to serious complications like septal haematoma, orbital injury,

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Lenka, Sthitaprajna, Karan Baruah, Santosh K. Subudhi, et al. "Auditory Consequences of Zygomaticomaxillary Complex (ZMC) Fractures: A Case Study." International Journal of Recent Advances in Multidisciplinary Topics 5, no. 6 (2024): 9–12. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11530089.

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Zygomaticomaxillary Complex (ZMC) Fracture is basically a very complicated fracture which affects the facial bones, orbit and maxilla. A close anatomical proximity of the Zygomaticomaxillary Complex to important structures such as Temporomandibular joint (TMJ), Eustachian tube and Facial nerve put concerns on general health of an ear. It is evident that, within two years of the injury, Zygomaticomaxillary Complex Fractures are linked to a higher chance of acquiring ear-related conditions such as Peripheral Vertigo, Tinnitus, and Sudden Hearing Loss. There is also a higher chance of developing

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Khan, Muhammad Athar, Muhammad Ishfaq, Mobeen Akhtar, Sadiq Amin Ahmed Rana, and Muhammad Kashif. "Frequency of paediatric facial trauma in a tertiary care dental hospital." International Surgery Journal 5, no. 1 (2017): 310. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20175917.

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Background: The objective of the study was to determine the frequency of various patterns of pediatric facial trauma in the patients attending a tertiary care hospital.Methods: After written informed consent, 191 cases were taken using non- probability purposive sampling. Demographic profile (age, gender, address) was taken. Diagnoses of the distribution of facial fracture were made with help of history, clinical and radiological examination, plain radiographs, OPG (Orthopantomogram), Occipitomental, PA view of face and CT scan, according to the requirement. Pattern of facial trauma i.e. upper

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Gaurav, Gupta1, Gupta2 D.K, Gupta3 Neelja, Gupta4 Priyanka, Chandra5 Neeraj, and Sankhla6 Devanshi. "Post Traumatic Necrosis of Maxilla - A Case Report." Heal Talk- A Journal of Clinical Dentiostry 15, no. 5 (2023): 23–25. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8116155.

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In the literature osteonecrosis of the mandible and the maxilla is known but traumatic fracture leading to aseptic necrosis of the maxilla is hardly reported. The aim of this case report is to realize thenecessity need to closely follow up and treat such patients as it can lead to osteonecrosis of the bone and cause difficulty in daily activities. 

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Adiantoro, Seto, Alwin Kasim, and Faturrahman Faturrahman. "Management of Le Fort II fracture accompanied with blowout fracture of orbital base: a case report." Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science 2, no. 2 (2017): 143. http://dx.doi.org/10.15562/jdmfs.v2i2.534.

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Objective: To present a casereport of a 20 years old male with Le Fort II fracture accompanied with blowout fracture and its management.Methods: A 20 years old male patient with chief complaint of maxillary fracture and inability to chew food, also felt limitation of right eye movement and double vision was then diagnosed with Le Fort II fracture accompanied with blowout fracture of the right orbital base. The patient was rehabilitated using open reduction internal fixation of the maxilla to achieve good occlusion continue with immobilization. The orbital base fracture was rehabilitated by orb

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Hakim, Md Abdul, A. F. M. Shakilur Rahman, Abu Sayem Muhammad Jakee Azam Sohan, Shahanaz Akter Bijou, Mausumi Iqbal, and Shuvendu Saha. "The Pattern of Maxillofacial Fracture and its Management in the Northern Region of Bangladesh." Bangladesh Medical Research Council Bulletin 50, no. 1 (2024): 54–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bmrcb.v50i1.71760.

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Background: The purpose of the study was to characterize various trends in the treatment of maxillofacial fractures as well as to ascertain the pattern of oral and maxillofacial trauma. There may be some evidence from this study to support the suggestion of potential preventive actions. Objective: The cross-sectional, retrospective study was performed with the intention of identifying the pattern and various approaches to treating maxillofacial fractures. Methods: A tertiary health care center has treated 213 consecutive occurrences of maxillofacial trauma in the last two years. Patient files

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Halsey, Jordan N., Ian C. Hoppe, Mark S. Granick, and Edward S. Lee. "A Single-Center Review of Radiologically Diagnosed Maxillofacial Fractures: Etiology and Distribution." Craniomaxillofacial Trauma & Reconstruction 10, no. 1 (2017): 44–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0036-1597582.

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The etiology of fractures of the maxillofacial skeleton varies among studies, with motor vehicle accidents and assaults oftentimes the most common. The number of males outnumbers females throughout most studies. Fractures of the zygoma, orbit, and mandible are usually cited as most common fracture types. This study examines a single center's experience with regards to etiology and distribution of fractures. A retrospective review of all radiologically confirmed facial fractures in a level 1 trauma center in an urban environment was performed for the years 2000 to 2012. Patient demographics, et

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Munjal, Manish, Sonika Kanotra, Shubham Munjal, et al. "Facial fractures at a tertiary health care facility vis a vis time of presentation: a pilot study." International Surgery Journal 9, no. 12 (2022): 1969. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20223156.

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Background: Facial trauma patients were analyzed to determine the time of presentation at the trauma unit following, fractures of the naso-orbital and maxilla-mandibular region.Methods: This prospective study was conducted at Dayanand medical college and hospital, Ludhiana, Punjab, for a period of two years from January 2015 to June 2017. 61 patients admitted in the maxillofacial trauma unit were analyzed.Results: The males outnumbered the females in the ratio of 5: 1. The maximum numbers of patients 33 patients (54%) were seen in the age group 21-30 years and minimum at extremes of age. Vehic

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Le, Thuy-My T., Ryan S. Berlin, Nicholas C. Oleck, et al. "Patterns of Nasoorbitalethmoid Fractures in the Pediatric Population." American Surgeon 85, no. 7 (2019): 730–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000313481908500732.

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There is an absence of literature regarding nasoorbitoethmoid (NOE) facial fractures. Although NOE fractures are uncommon, there are a significant number in the pediatric population. These fractures also often occur in conjunction with other facial fractures because the NOE region adjoins the nose, orbit, maxilla, and cranium. They can also be a harbinger for more serious concerns such as traumatic brain injury and intracranial hemorrhage. For this reason, NOE fractures can be highly complicated and a challenge to manage. We aim to define the etiologies and patterns of NOE fractures to guide h

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Beard, W. "Fracture repair techniques for the equine mandible and maxilla." Equine Veterinary Education 21, no. 7 (2009): 352–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.2746/095777309x431294.

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Khalaf, Muna S., Bayan S. Khalaf, and Shorouq M. Abass. "Management of trauma to the anterior segment of the maxilla: alveolar fracture and primary incisors crown and root fracture." Journal of Baghdad College of Dentistry 33, no. 2 (2021): 16–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.26477/jbcd.v33i2.2934.

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Background: An injury to both the primary and permanent teeth and the supporting structures is one of the most common dental problems seen in children. Splinting is usually difficult or impossible to perform in the primary dentition (due to diminutive room size and lack of patient cooperation). Healing must, therefore, occur despite mobility at the fracture line, usually resulting in interposition of connective tissue. In some instances, infection will occur in the coronal pulp. The present study reported a case of trauma to the anterior primary teeth and alveolar bone in a four year old child

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Castro-Núñez, Jaime, Jared M. Shelton, Susan Snyder, and JosephVan Sickels. "Virtual Surgical Planning for the Management of Severe Atrophic Mandible Fractures." Craniomaxillofacial Trauma & Reconstruction 11, no. 2 (2018): 150–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0037-1601865.

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Severely atrophic mandible fractures are frequently a challenge to treat. Virtual surgical planning (VSP) uses three-dimensional computed tomographic (CT) scans that can be translated into stereolithographic models to fabricate surgical templates, facilitating intraoperative procedures. The purpose of this article is to describe the reconstruction of two cases of severe atrophic mandible fracture using VSP. Two elderly edentulous/partially dentate patients who presented with fractures of their mandibles and who underwent reconstruction using VSP were included. Both had Class III atrophy at the

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