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Journal articles on the topic 'Fragaria vesca L'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 2 February 2022

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1

Ahmadi, Hamid, Royce S. Bringhurst, and Victor Voth. "Modes of Inheritance of Photoperiodism in Fragaria." Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 115, no. 1 (January 1990): 146–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/jashs.115.1.146.

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Genetic analysis of day-neutral (photo-insensitive) cultivars and their derivatives hybridized to standard short-day clones of octoploid strawberries [Fragaria × ananassa Duchn., F. chiloensis (L.) Duchn., and F. virginiana glauca Staudt., x = 7, 2n = 56] revealed that photo-insensitivity is controlled by a single dominant allele of a Mendelian gene. The dominant genetic trait is expressed in hybrids with other Fragaria spp. Intergeneric hybrids of day-neutral Fragaria and short-day Potentilla glandulosa L. and P. fruticosa L. also express photo-insensitivity. The day-neutral genes in European perpetual flowering (photo-insensitive) diploid `Alpine' F. vesca (2N = 14) apparently have evolved independently, since photo-insensitivity is recessive to photo-sensitivity. Native California diploid F. vesca have diverged considerably from European F. vesca. No photo-insensitive diploids have been found among them. Photo-sensitivity in native California F. vesca is controlled by three dominant genes. The origins of day-neutral cultivars of F. × ananassa and the classification of day-neutrality are discussed.

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2

Couto, Joana, Artur Figueirinha, Maria Teresa Batista, António Paranhos, Carla Nunes, Lídia Maria Gonçalves, Joana Marto, et al. "Fragaria vesca L. Extract: A Promising Cosmetic Ingredient with Antioxidant Properties." Antioxidants 9, no. 2 (February 14, 2020): 154. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antiox9020154.

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Fragaria vesca L. (F. vesca), popularly known as wild strawberry, is a plant from the Rosaceae family, found in temperate and subtropical areas of the northern hemisphere. F. vesca leaves have been shown to have antiseptic, emollient, and dermatological protection properties, due to the presence of bioactive compounds, such as flavonoids, phenolic acids, ellagitannins, and proanthocyanidins. In this study, a F. vesca extract was obtained by an optimized extraction process, and was characterized by HPLC, ROS scavenging activity, cytotoxicity assays in HaCaT cells, and tyrosinase inhibitory activity determination. The most active extract was then incorporated in a hydrogel with hydroxyethylcellulose at 2% (w/w), which was characterized at the physicochemical, stability, cytotoxicity, and ROS scavenging activity levels to evaluate its quality, safety, and efficacy. In vivo studies, human repeat insult patch testing, and an assay to determine their antioxidant efficacy, were also performed. The results showed that the Fragaria vesca extracts had antioxidant activity and that the F. vesca extract-based hydrogel exhibited cutaneous compatibility, acceptability and antioxidant efficacy, being stable, and suitable for topical application.

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3

Davis, Thomas M., Laura M. DiMeglio, Ronghui Yang, Sarah M. N. Styan, and Kim S. Lewers. "Assessment of SSR Marker Transfer from the Cultivated Strawberry to Diploid Strawberry Species: Functionality, Linkage Group Assignment, and Use in Diversity Analysis." Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 131, no. 4 (July 2006): 506–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/jashs.131.4.506.

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The cultivated strawberry, Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier, originated via hybridization between octoploids F. chiloensis (L.) Mill. and F. virginiana Mill. These three octoploid species are thought to share a putative genome composition of AAA`A'BBB`B'. Diploid F. vesca L., is considered to have donated the A genome. Current attention to the development of a diploid model system for strawberry genomics warrants the assessment of simple sequence repeat (SSR) marker transferability between the octoploid and diploid species in Fragaria L. In the present study, 23 SSR primer pairs derived from F. ×ananassa `Earliglow' by genomic library screening were evaluated for their utility in six diploid Fragaria species, including eight representatives of F. vesca, four of F. viridis Weston, and one each of F. nubicola (Hook. f.) Lindl. ex Lacaita, F. mandshurica Staudt, F. iinumae Makino, and F. nilgerrensis Schltdl. ex J. Gay. SSR primer pair functionality, as measured by amplification success rate (= 100% - failure rate) in each species, was ranked (from highest to lowest) as follows: F. vesca (98.4%) > F. iinumae (93.8%) = F. nubicola (93.8%) > F. mandshurica (87.5%) > F. nilgerrensis (75%) > F. viridis (73.4%). The extent to which these octoploid-derived SSR primer pairs generated markers that could be added to the F. vesca linkage map also was assessed. Of the 13 F. ×ananassa SSR markers that segregated codominantly in the F. vesca mapping population, 11 were assigned to linkage groups based upon close linkages to previously mapped loci. These markers were distributed over six of the seven F. vesca linkage groups, and can serve as anchor loci defining these six groups for purposes of comparative mapping between F. vesca and F. ×ananassa.

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4

Maas, John L., John S. Hartung, Cristina Gouin-Behe, and Stan C. Hokanson. "Sources of Resistance for Two Differentially Pathogenic Strains of Xanthomonas fragariae in Fragaria Genotypes." HortScience 35, no. 1 (February 2000): 128–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.35.1.128.

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Bacterial angular leafspot disease (BALD) of strawberry (Fragaria sp. and F. ×ananassa Duchesne cultivars) has become increasingly destructive to strawberry fruit and plant production in Canada and the United States, as well as in other countries. The disease, caused by Xanthomonas fragariae Kennedy and King, was first documented in Minnesota in 1960, and has become of worldwide concern because of the economic impact of BALD in strawberry fruit and nursery-plant production and the lack of adequate disease control strategies. We tested 81 Fragaria genotypes, including representatives of F. ×ananassa, F. chiloensis (L.) Duchesne, F. virginiana Duchesne, and F. vesca L., for resistance to two pathogenic strains of X. fragariae. Two genotypes, a native F. virginiana from Minnesota and an F. virginiana × F. ×ananassa hybrid, were found to resist infection by both bacterial strains and may be potential sources of resistance to other strains of X. fragariae.

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5

Domes, R. "Blattschäden an Fragaria vesca L. durch Phyllocoptes spez." Zeitschrift für Angewandte Entomologie 40, no. 4 (August 26, 2009): 522–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0418.1957.tb00878.x.

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6

Bors, R. H., and J. A. Sullivan. "Interspecific Hybridization of Fragaria vesca subspecies with F. nilgerrensis, F. nubicola, F. pentaphylla, and F. viridis." Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 130, no. 3 (May 2005): 418–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/jashs.130.3.418.

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The potential of using Fragaria vesca L. as a bridge species for interspecific hybridization to F. nilgerrensis Schlect, F. nubicola Lindl., F. pentaphylla Losinsk, and F. viridis Duch. was investigated using a wide germplasm base of 40 F. vesca accessions. This study was successful in producing many hybrids between F. vesca and other diploid species indicating its value as a bridge species. Of the species used as males, F. nubicola, F. pentaphylla, and F. viridis accessions were more successful, averaging 8 to 16 fruit and 16 to 25 seeds/fruit. It was most difficult to obtain hybrids with F. nilgerrensis, which had only three seeds per fruit. Differences among pollen donors were minimal when hybrid seeds were germinated in vitro. For different species combinations, 75% to 99% of seeds had embryos and 77% to 89% of these embryos germinated. The lack of significant differences in crossability variables among the four F. vesca subspecies [i.e., ssp. americana (Porter) Staudt, ssp. bracteata (Heller) Staudt, ssp. vesca L., and ssp. vesca var. semper-florens L.] demonstrated the similarity between these species and the strong potential for gene flow between F. vesca and other diploid species. As European and North American F. vesca subspecies are not sufficiently divergent to differ in interspecific hybridization, F. vesca may be a younger species rather than an older progenitor species.

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7

Dias, Maria Inês, Lillian Barros, Patricia Morales, Montaña Cámara, Maria José Alves, M. Beatriz P. P. Oliveira, Celestino Santos-Buelga, and Isabel C. F. R. Ferreira. "Wild Fragaria vesca L. fruits: a rich source of bioactive phytochemicals." Food & Function 7, no. 11 (2016): 4523–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c6fo01042c.

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8

Lim, K. Y. "KARYOTYPE AND RIBOSOMAL GENE MAPPING IN FRAGARIA VESCA L." Acta Horticulturae, no. 649 (February 2004): 103–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.2004.649.18.

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9

Infante, R., and P. Rosati. "FRAGARIA VESCA L. âALPINEâ PROTOPLAST CULTURE AND REGENERATION." Acta Horticulturae, no. 348 (August 1993): 432–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.1993.348.85.

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10

Baturin, S. O. "Agamospermy in outbred crosses of Fragaria vesca L. (Rosaceae)." Russian Journal of Genetics 45, no. 3 (March 2009): 322–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s1022795409030107.

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11

NASCIMENTO, MARISTELA DA SILVA DO, and NEUSELY DA SILVA. "Tratamentos químicos na sanitização de morango (Fragaria vesca L)." BRAZILIAN JOURNAL OF FOOD TECHNOLOGY 13, no. 1 (April 19, 2010): 11–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.4260/bjft2010130100002.

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12

Ontivero, Marta, Marta Arias, Juan Diaz Ricci, Judith Babot, Patricia Albornoz, and Atilio Castagnaro. "Analysis of genetic similarities among species of Fragaria, Potentilla, and Duchesnea found in northwest Argentina by using morphological, anatomical, and molecular characters." Canadian Journal of Botany 78, no. 4 (April 21, 2000): 547–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b00-026.

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Morphological, anatomical, and molecular techniques were used to characterize wild strawberry and wild strawberry-like species in northwest Argentina. Characteristics of leaves, flowers, runners, achenes, and genomic DNA polymorphisms were used to analyze similarities among Potentilla tucumanensis Castagnaro & Arias, Duchesnea indica (Andr.) Focke, and Fragaria vesca L. Comparison of phenograms obtained by using morphological and anatomical traits or genomic DNA characters revealed similar clustering of the species. Both phenograms suggest that D. indica is more closely related to P. tucumanensis than to F. vesca. Using the randomly amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) technique with specific primers, we detected polymorphic bands that permit the identification of P. tucumanensis, D. indica, and F. vesca. In addition, we report new morphological and anatomical characters that can be used as diagnostic traits for better identification of species in reproductive and vegetative states.Key words: Fragaria, Potentilla, Duchesnea, RAPD, DNA fingerprinting, morphological traits, anatomical traits.

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13

El Mansouri, Iman, José A. Mercado, Victoriano Valpuesta, José M. López-Aranda, Fernando Pliego-Alfaro, and Miguel A. Quesada. "Shoot regeneration and Agrobacterium-mediated transformation of Fragaria vesca L." Plant Cell Reports 15, no. 8 (April 1996): 642–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00232469.

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14

Küster, Hansjörg. "Die Ausbreitungsgeschichte der Walderdbeere (Fragaria vesca L.) während des Postglazials." Flora 177, no. 5-6 (1985): 253–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0367-2530(17)30179-2.

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15

BASSIL, NAHLA V., WAMBUI NJUGUNA, and JANET P. SLOVIN. "EST-SSR markers from Fragaria vesca L. cv. Yellow Wonder." Molecular Ecology Notes 6, no. 3 (September 2006): 806–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-8286.2006.01351.x.

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16

Rantanen, Marja, Katriina Mouhu, Paula Elomaa, Timo Hytönen, and Pauliina Palonen. "Valon spektri säätelee ahomansikan (Fragaria vesca L.) rönsynmuodostusta ja kukintainduktiota." Suomen Maataloustieteellisen Seuran Tiedote, no. 26 (January 31, 2010): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.33354/smst.76884.

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Valo on keskeinen kasvien kehitystä, kuten kukintaan virittymistä, ohjaava signaali. Valoreseptorientoimintaa ei tunneta geneettisellä tasolla tarkasti. Pitkänpäivänkasvi lituruoholla (Arabidopsis thaliana (L.)Heynh.) kukinta-aikaa säätelevät valon spektrin sininen, punainen ja kaukopunainen aallonpituusalue.Kaukopunainen ja sininen valo edistävät ja punainen valo estää kukintaa. Valodiodeilla (light emittingdiodes, LED) valoa voidaan tuottaa hyvin kapealla aallonpituusalueella ja muuttaa valon laatua kasvinkasvun ja kehityksen ohjaamiseksi halutulla tavalla.Ahomansikalla (Fragaria vesca L.) punaisen, kaukopunaisen ja sinisen valon vaikutuksia kukintaanei ole tutkittu aikaisemmin. Ahomansikan kukinta indusoituu lyhyenpäivän olosuhteissa. Ahomansikaltatunnetaan kuitenkin myös päivänpituusmutantteja. Rönsytön lajike Baron Solemacher sekä rönsyjämuodostava lajike Hawaii-4 virittyvät kukintaan pitkänpäivän olosuhteissa. Tutkimuksen tavoitteena onselvittää valon laadun vaikutusta ahomansikan kukintaan käyttäen sinistä, punaista ja kaukopunaista valoatuottavia LED-valaisimia sekä hehkulamppuvaloa päivänpidennysvalona.Lajikkeella Hawaii-4 kaukopunainen ja hehkulampulla annettu päivänpidennys esti rönsyjenmuodostusta ja edisti kukintainduktiota verrattuna punaiseen päivänpidennysvaloon ja lyhytpäiväkäsittelyyn.Myös kukinnan merkkigeeni FUL:n ilmenemistaso nousi kärkikasvupisteessä kukintaa edistäneissäkäsittelyissä. Lajikkeella Baron Solemacher vain hehkulamppuvalo edisti kukintaa. Kaukopunainen,punainen ja lyhytpäiväkäsittely eivät eronneet toisistaan. Koe osoittaa fytokromisäätelyn keskeisen roolinkukintainduktiossa ja rönsynmuodostuksessa lajikkeella Hawaii-4.

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17

El Mansouri, Iman, Jos� A. Mercado, Victoriano Valpuesta, Jos� M. L�pez-Aranda, Fernando Pliego-Alfaro, and Miguel A. Quesada. "Shoot regeneration and Agrobacterium -mediated transformation of Fragaria vesca L." Plant Cell Reports 15, no. 8 (April 1, 1996): 642–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s002990050090.

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18

Harrison, Richard E., James J. Luby, and Glenn R. Furnier. "Chloroplast DNA Restriction Fragment Variation among Strawberry (Fragaria spp.) Taxa." Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 122, no. 1 (January 1997): 63–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/jashs.122.1.63.

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Restriction fragment-length polymorphisms (RFLPs) of chloroplast DNA (cpDNA) were used to study phylogenetic relationships among twenty-six Fragaria taxa and two closely related species, Potentilla fruticosa L. and Duchesnea indica (Andrews) Focke. Sixteen restriction enzymes and probes of the entire Nicotiana tabacum L. chloroplast genome revealed a very low level of variation among the Fragaria taxa, limiting phylogenetic resolution. However, Fragaria appears to be more closely related to Potentilla than Duchesnea. The diploid taxa, F. iinumae Makino, F. nilgerrensis Schlect. and F. vesca L. were the most divergent Fragaria taxa and F. iinumae appears to be the most ancestral taxon. Little variation was revealed within the economically important octoploid group of taxa, which gave rise to the cultivated strawberry, and no progenitor taxa to the octoploid group could be identified. The lack of variation in the chloroplast genome suggests that these Fragaria species may be of relatively recent evolutionary origin.

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19

Ahmadi, Hamid, and Royce S. Bringhurst. "Breeding Strawberries at the Decaploid Level." Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 117, no. 5 (September 1992): 856–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/jashs.117.5.856.

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Two groups of Fragaria decaploid (2n = 70, x = 7) breeding populations were studied. The first was derived from pentaploid (2n = 35) and hexaploid (2n = 42) natural or synethetic interspecific hybrids between octoploid (2n = 56) F. chiloensis (L.) Duch. or F. virginiana Duch. both from California, and various Fragaria diploids (2n = 14). Their chromosome number was doubled with colchicine or through the naturally generated unreduced gametes. They were selfed repetitively, intercrossed, and open pollinated. Gametic viability of the hermaphroditic and female decaploid hybrids exceeded 50%. The hybrids exhibited heterosis for runner production and vegetative vigor. Fragaria chiloensis bred for large fruit and desirable fruit qualities, and, in combination with diploids F. vesca L. and F. viridis Duch., resulted in hybrids that produced a single early spring crop and prolific runner production throughout the summer. Fragaria virginiana L. derivatives were characterized by high pollen fertility, and by day neutrality (photo-insensitivity). Together, they may contribute genes for adaptation to various regions and climates of the world and for pest and disease resistance. The second and most important group of decaploids involved here were those derived from hybrids between day-neutral octoploid cultivars (F. ×ananassa) crossed to F. vesca or F. viridis. This group of decaploids combined the genomes of the best octoploid cultivars with those of the above diploid species: facilitating the incorporation of genes responsible for high yield, day neutrality, and excellent fruit quality into the decaploid strawberries.

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20

Чорнобров, О. Ю., and О. Е. Ткачова. "In vivo adaptation of regenerant plants of Fragaria vesca L. cultivars." Plant varieties studying and protection 16, no. 3 (October 23, 2020): 248–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.21498/2518-1017.16.3.2020.214925.

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21

Cardoso, Olga, Maria Manuel Donato, Cristina Luxo, Nuno Almeida, Joana Liberal, Artur Figueirinha, and Maria Teresa Batista. "Anti- Helicobacter pylori potential of Agrimonia eupatoria L. and Fragaria vesca." Journal of Functional Foods 44 (May 2018): 299–303. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jff.2018.03.027.

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22

CHETVERIKOV, PHILIPP E., and SOGDIANA I. SUKHAREVA. "A revision of the genus Sierraphytoptus Keifer 1939 (Eriophyoidea, Phytoptidae)." Zootaxa 2309, no. 1 (December 11, 2009): 30–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2309.1.2.

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Comparative analysis of the eriophyoid mites of the genus Sierraphytoptus Keifer 1939 (= Fragaricoptes Roivainen, 1951) (Phytoptidae: Sierraphytoptinae: Sierraphytoptini) living on strawberry (Fragaria spp.) found that they are represented by two species: Sierraphytoptus setiger (Nalepa, 1894) (= Phyllocoptes setiger Nalepa, 1894) and Sierraphytoptus ambulans sp. n. Sierraphytoptus setiger forms red galls on the leaves of Fragaria viridis Duch., whereas the vagrant species S. ambulans causes no visible damage and lives mostly on the lower leave surface of Fragaria vesca L. but sometimes on F. viridis also. A supplementary description of S. setiger from North-West Russia and a key to all species of the tribe Sierraphytoptini are given. A new combination Austracus taiwanensus (K.-W. Huang 2006) comb. n. (removed from the genus Sierraphytoptus) is proposed.

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23

Baturin, S. O. "Seed germination of Fragaria vesca L. From atypical ecotopes of West Siberia." Contemporary Problems of Ecology 2, no. 6 (December 2009): 556–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s1995425509060113.

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24

Romanova, Natalya, and Irina Olefirenko. "Age structure of coenopopulation of Fragaria vesca L. in the natural and transformed habitats." BIO Web of Conferences 11 (2018): 00035. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20181100035.

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The article describes the types of ontogenetic spectra of Fragaria vesca L. growing in the natural and broken habitats. It shows that the character of age spectra did not differ and invariably remained in both ecotopes for the years of the research. The old individuals were frequently found in an atypical habitat than in natural one. The nature of self-maintenance of coenopopulation of a species is typical for its biomorph and does not depend on the place of growth.

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25

Tisserat, Brent, Danny Jones, and Paul D. Galletta. "Microwave Sterilization of Plant Tissue Culture Media." HortScience 27, no. 4 (April 1992): 358–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.27.4.358.

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Nutrient medium can be sterilized using a household-type microwave oven. The required microwave treatment time was influenced by the oven's microwave power intensity (70 to 700 W), vessel type, volume of medium employed, and the presence of energy sink water reservoirs (ESWR). Growth rates of strawberry (Fragaria vesca L.) shootlets, lemon [Citrus limon (L.) Burm. f.] fruit halves, or carrot (Daucus carota L.) callus cultured on either microwaved or autoclaved media were similar. Microwaving and autoclaving appeared to reduce GA3 activity compared with medium containing filter sterilized GA3. Chemical name used: gibberellic acid (GA3).

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26

Davik, Jahn, Robert C. Wilson, Relindis G. Njah, Paul E. Grini, Stephen K. Randall, Muath K. Alsheik, and Daniel James Sargent. "Genetic mapping and identification of a QTL determining tolerance to freezing stress in Fragaria vesca L." PLOS ONE 16, no. 5 (May 21, 2021): e0248089. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0248089.

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Extreme cold and frost cause significant stress to plants which can potentially be lethal. Low temperature freezing stress can cause significant and irreversible damage to plant cells and can induce physiological and metabolic changes that impact on growth and development. Low temperatures cause physiological responses including winter dormancy and autumn cold hardening in strawberry (Fragaria) species, and some diploid F. vesca accessions have been shown to have adapted to low-temperature stresses. To study the genetics of freezing tolerance, a F. vesca mapping population of 143 seedlings segregating for differential responses to freezing stress was raised. The progeny was mapped using ‘Genotyping-by-Sequencing’ and a linkage map of 2,918 markers at 851 loci was resolved. The mapping population was phenotyped for freezing tolerance response under controlled and replicated laboratory conditions and subsequent quantitative trait loci analysis using interval mapping revealed a single significant quantitative trait locus on Fvb2 in the physical interval 10.6 Mb and 15.73 Mb on the F. vesca v4.0 genome sequence. This physical interval contained 896 predicted genes, several of which had putative roles associated with tolerance to abiotic stresses including freezing. Differential expression analysis of the 896 QTL-associated gene predictions in the leaves and crowns from ‘Alta’ and ‘NCGR1363’ parental genotypes revealed genotype-specific changes in transcript accumulation in response to low temperature treatment as well as expression differences between genotypes prior to treatment for many of the genes. The putative roles, and significant interparental differential expression levels of several of the genes reported here identified them as good candidates for the control of the effects of freezing tolerance at the QTL identified in this investigation and the possible role of these candidate genes in response to freezing stress is discussed.

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27

Najda, Agnieszka, Jan Dyduch, Magdalena Dyduch-Siemińska, and Magdalena Gantner. "Comparative analysis of secondary metabolites contents in Fragaria vesca L. fruits." Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine 21, no. 2 (June 10, 2014): 339–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/1232-1966.1108601.

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28

Jurgiel-Małecka, G., M. Gibczyńska, H. Siwek, and A. Buchwał. "Comparison of fruits chemical composition of selected cultivars wild strawberry (Fragaria vesca L.)." European Journal of Horticultural Science 82, no. 4 (August 31, 2017): 204–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/ejhs.2017/82.4.6.

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29

Åström, H., E. Metsovuori, T. Saarinen, R. Lundell, and H. Hänninen. "Morphological characteristics and photosynthetic capacity of Fragaria vesca L. winter and summer leaves." Flora - Morphology, Distribution, Functional Ecology of Plants 215 (August 2015): 33–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.flora.2015.07.001.

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30

Sarker, Babul C., Douglas D. Archbold, Robert L. Geneve, and Sharon T. Kester. "Rapid In Vitro Multiplication of Non-Runnering Fragaria vesca Genotypes from Seedling Shoot Axillary Bud Explants." Horticulturae 6, no. 3 (September 1, 2020): 51. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae6030051.

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Fragaria vesca L. has become a model species for genomic studies relevant to important crop plant species in the Rosaceae family, but generating large numbers of plants from non-runner-producing genotypes is slow. To develop a protocol for the rapid generation of plants, leaf explants were compared to single axillary bud shoot explants, both from in vitro-grown Fragaria vesca seedlings, as sources of shoots for new plant production in response to benzyladenine (BA) or thidiazuron (TDZ) combined with indolebutyric acid (IBA) on Murashige and Skoog’s Basal Salt (MS) medium. BA at 2.0 and 4.0 mg L−1 and TDZ at 1.5 mg L−1 promoted the greatest number of shoots produced per shoot explant. There were no IBA effects or IBA interactions with BA or TDZ. Significant interactions between BA and IBA, but not TDZ and IBA, occurred in leaf explant callus formation and % explants with callus at 6 and 9 weeks of culture and on shoots per leaf explant at 9 weeks. TDZ treatments produced uniformly high levels of callus but low numbers of shoots. The treatment generating the most shoot production was BA at 4.0 mg L−1 plus IBA at 0.50 mg L−1. After 9 weeks of culture, leaf explants of the non-runner-producing genotype Baron Solemacher had generated 4.6 shoots per explant with the best treatment, while axillary bud explants had generated 30.8 shoots with the best treatment. Thus, in vitro culture of shoot axillary bud explants can generate high numbers of clonal shoots from a single seedling plant in vitro.

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31

Uratsu, Sandra L., Hamid Ahmadi, Royce S. Bringhurst, and Abhaya M. Dandekar. "Relative Virulence of Agrobacterium Strains on Strawberry." HortScience 26, no. 2 (February 1991): 196–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.26.2.196.

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Several strains of Agrobacterium tumefaciens and A. rhizogenes were shown to form tumors on runners of the diploid strawberry species Fragaria vesca L. Tumors, weighing from 0.1 to 8.3 mg, appeared from 2 to 4.5 weeks after infection. The majority of tumors tested for opine synthesis by high-voltage paper electrophoresis analysis showed positive results. These results demonstrate that diploid strawberry plants are susceptible to infection with Agrobacterium and that there are differences in the relative virulence of Agrobacterium strains.

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Rokosa, Marta, and Małgorzata Mikiciuk. "ASSESSMENT OF PHYSIOLOGICAL AND MORPHOLOGICAL TRAITS OF PLANTS OF THE GENUS Fragaria UNDER CONDITIONS OF WATER DEFICIT – A STUDY REVIEW." Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Hortorum Cultus 19, no. 1 (February 21, 2020): 21–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.24326/asphc.2020.1.3.

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The genus Fragaria belongs to the Rosaceae family. The most popular representatives of this species are the strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa Duch.) and wild strawberry (Fragaria vesca L.), whose taste and health benefits are appreciated by a huge number of consumers. The cultivation of Fragaria plants is widespread around the world, with particular emphasis on the temperate climate zone. Increasingly occurring weather anomalies, including drought phenomena, cause immense losses in crop cultivation. The Fragaria plant species are very sensitive to drought, due to the shallow root system, large leaf area and the high water content of the fruit. There have been many studies on the influence of water deficit on the morphological, biochemical and physiological features of strawberries and wild strawberries. There is a lack of research summarizing the current state of knowledge regarding of specific species response to water stress. The aim of this study was to combine and compare data from many research carried out and indicate the direction of future research aimed at improving the resistance of Fragaria plants species to stress related to drought. These plants show patterns of response to stress caused by drought, such as: osmotic adjustment, reduction of transpiration and photosynthesis, and increased efficiency of water use. Drought also causes significant changes in the composition and palatability of the fruit of the Fragaria plant species.

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Nogales-Delgado, S., A. M. Fernández-León, J. Delgado-Adámez, M. T. Hernández-Méndez, and D. Bohoyo-Gil. "Effects of several sanitisers for improving quality attributes of minimally processed Fragaria vesca strawberry." Czech Journal of Food Sciences 31, No. 1 (January 10, 2013): 49–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/378/2011-cjfs.

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In order to decrease microbial contamination, fresh-cut industry commonly uses sodium hypochlorite as a disinfection agent, however, the by-products such as trihalometanes and chloramines are potentially harmful for human health making necessary the search for alternative disinfectant agents. A comparative study on the effectiveness of different disinfection methods on the quality of minimally processed F. vesca strawberry is presented. The fruit was processed in a clean room through the following steps: reception, cutting, washing, draining, and packaging. The processed strawberries were packaged in thermally sealed polypropylene trays using passive modified atmosphere. During a storage period of 8 days at 4ºC, the quality parameters, sensory attributes, and microbial counts were determined. As conclusion, the use of lactic acid at a concentration of 2.5 g/l in the washing water was effective in reducing microbial counts, maintaining the sensory attributes and quality of the product during the storage. The present study demonstrates that the use of lactic acid in the washing water could be a good alternative of the use of sodium hypochlorite and suggests that strawberries could make an acceptable fresh-cut product.  

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Caruso, G., A. Villari, and G. Villari. "QUALITY CHARACTERISTICS OF FRAGARIA VESCA L. FRUITS INFLUENCED BY NFT SOLUTION EC AND SHADING." Acta Horticulturae, no. 648 (February 2004): 167–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.2004.648.20.

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Mudnic, I., D. Modun, I. Brizic, J. Vukovic, I. Generalic, V. Katalinic, T. Bilusic, I. Ljubenkov, and M. Boban. "Cardiovascular effects in vitro of aqueous extract of wild strawberry (Fragaria vesca, L.) leaves." Phytomedicine 16, no. 5 (May 2009): 462–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.phymed.2008.11.004.

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Roiloa, Sergio R., and Rubén Retuerto. "Presence of Developing Ramets of Fragaria vesca L. Increases Photochemical Efficiency in Parent Ramets." International Journal of Plant Sciences 166, no. 5 (September 2005): 795–803. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/431804.

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Pinker, I., K. Olbricht, and F. Pohlheim. "POTENTIALS OF CALLUS CULTURE AS A BREEDING TOOL FOR POLYPLOIDISATION OF FRAGARIA VESCA L." Acta Horticulturae, no. 961 (October 2012): 351–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.2012.961.46.

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Apriyanti, Dwi, Nur Rokhati, Novia Mawarni, Zuroidatul Khoiriyah, and Titik Istirokhatun. "Edible Coating from Green Tea Extract and Chitosan to Preserve Strawberry (Fragaria vesca L.)." MATEC Web of Conferences 156 (2018): 01022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201815601022.

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Food quality is an important factor in food sector. One way to increase the quality of food is by applying edible coating to slow down the degradation of foods quality. Combination of chitosan and green tea extract is one of the types of edible coating which many function as food preservative Green tea extract is chosen because of its high antioxidant contents. The goal of this research is to make a film from the composite of chitosan and green tea extract as a food coating and to observe the effect of chitosan concentration and the addition of green tea extract to the phenolic contents and antioxidant activity of the film. Moreover, this research also aims to apply chitosan film and green tea extract to foods, especially strawberries, and observing the effect of chitosan concentration and the addition of green tea extract to the shrinking of the fruit’s weight as well as its antimicrobial activities. Strawberries were coated with five different coating formula including one set as blank (uncoated fruit). The result of this research showed that the increasing of chitosan concentration and the volume of green tea extract addition also increase the antioxidant activity on the film. The phenolic contents on the green tea extract addition will also increase its phenolic contents as well. However, the increasing number of chitosan concentration can reduce the phenolic content on the film. Meanwhile, during the application to strawberries, it is found that 3% chitosan concentration which is combined with the addition of 2.5% green tea extract will minimize the shrinking of the fruit’s weight. Also 3% chitosan concentration will give a better antimicrobial activity. In the other side the addition of green tea extract will increase antioxidant activity, the addition of green tea extract also causing a decrease in antimicrobial activity.

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Weber, Daniela, Paul A. Egan, Anne Muola, and Johan A. Stenberg. "Genetic variation in herbivore resistance within a strawberry crop wild relative (Fragaria vesca L.)." Arthropod-Plant Interactions 14, no. 1 (November 9, 2019): 31–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11829-019-09724-w.

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Abstract To decrease the dependency on chemical pesticides, the resistance of cultivated strawberry to pests needs to be increased. While genetic resources within domesticated varieties are limited, wild genotypes are predicted to show high heritable variation in useful resistance traits. We collected 86 wild accessions of Fragaria vesca L. from central Sweden and screened this germplasm for antibiosis (pest survival and performance) and antixenosis (pest preference) traits active against the strawberry leaf beetle (Galerucella tenella L.). First, extensive common garden experiments were used to study antibiosis traits in the sampled plant genotypes. Heritable genetic variation among plant genotypes was found for several antibiosis traits. Second, controlled cafeteria experiments were used to test for plant genetic variation in antixenosis traits. The leaf beetles avoided egg laying on plant genotypes possessing high antibiosis. This indicates a high degree of concordance between antibiosis and antixenosis and that the beetles’ egg-laying behavior optimizes the fitness of their offspring. The existence of high genetic variation in key resistance traits suggests that wild woodland strawberry contains untapped resources that are sought to reduce pesticide dependence in cultivated strawberry. Given that only a very small portion of the species’ distribution area was sampled, even higher variation may be expected at the continental scale. As a whole, the genetic resources identified in this study serve to strengthen the position of woodland strawberry as a key crop wild relative.

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Ruiz-Rojas, J. J., D. J. Sargent, V. Shulaev, A. W. Dickerman, J. Pattison, S. H. Holt, A. Ciordia, and Richard E. Veilleux. "SNP discovery and genetic mapping of T-DNA insertional mutants in Fragaria vesca L." Theoretical and Applied Genetics 121, no. 3 (March 27, 2010): 449–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00122-010-1322-9.

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Bonilla Loor, Mario Javier, and Liceth Janina Solórzano Zambrano. "Evaluación de la eficiencia de comunidades de hongos micorrízicos arbusculares." Pro Sciences 2, no. 15 (October 30, 2018): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.29018/issn.2588-1000vol2iss15.2018pp1-7.

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La eficiencia es la capacidad del HMA para mejorar el estado del huésped, el presente trabajo evaluó aislados de HMA seleccionados, mediante cuatro sistemas experimentales diferentes: en sistemas sándwich, con la planta huésped Cichorium intybus, tanto en el invernadero como en la cámara de crecimiento; en el invernadero sobre un sustrato a base de suelo, con las plantas hospedadoras C. intybus, Medicago sativa y Lactuca sativa; En el invernadero sobre sustrato a base de suelo, con las plantas hospederas Fragaria vesca y M. sativa. Los aislados seleccionados mostraron un comportamiento diferencial en simbiosis con diversas plantas hospedadoras, lo que sugiere que el hospedador En particular, un aislado de F. mosseae pudo mejorar la biomasa tanto en L. sativa como en M. sativa y la absorción de nutrientes en M. sativa, mientras que otros aislamientos de la misma especie indujeron a un mayor crecimiento en F. vesca y C. intybus.

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Erekeyeva, S. Zh, R. B. Arysbayeva, A. Musrat, László Orlóci, T. A. Basarbayeva, and G. A. Mukhanova. "Introduction of medicinal plants of the family Rosaceae Juss. of the Natural Flora of Northern Tien Shan." Bulletin of the Karaganda University. “Biology, medicine, geography Series” 101, no. 1 (March 29, 2021): 29–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.31489/2021bmg1/29-37.

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Rosaceae Juss. family have more cosmopolitan plants growing in many parts of the globe. Apart from food and decorative plants, there are also medicinal plant species. Increasing the potential of the use of medicinal plants currently represents one of the top-priority objectives that requires a comprehensive study of plants in isolation from natural flora, growing and preserving the species. The article focuses on Kazakhstani plant species of the Rosaceae Juss. family, and specifics of their growth and distribution. Endangered species, as reported in the literature and online sources, are briefly described. Also, the specifics of introducing 30 plant species of family Rosaceae Juss. from global and Kazakhstan flora in the Main Botanic Garden of Almaty are described, introduction parameters (phenological observation and seed quality parameters) are analyzed for 7 medicinal plant species (Agrimonia asiatica Juz., Filipendula ulmaria (L.) Maxim., Filipendula vulgaris Moench, Potentilla argentea L., Potentilla recta L., Fragaria vesca L., and Fragaria viridis (Duch.) Weston) are introduced from the Northern Tien Shan flora, and a brief summary of the introduction details obtained on the basis of the successful introduction index is provided.

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Khoiroh, Rosyidatul, Ganies Riza Aristya, Sutikno Sutikno, and Niken Satuti Nur Handayani. "Karakterisasi Kromosom Stroberi (Fragaria vesca L. subsp. californica Cham. & Schltdl. cv. Californica) Hasil Poliploidisasi." Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi 3, no. 2 (December 30, 2015): 87–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.24252/bio.v3i2.932.

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Dias, Maria Inês, Lillian Barros, Patricia Morales, María Cortes Sánchez-Mata, M. Beatriz P. P. Oliveira, and Isabel C. F. R. Ferreira. "Nutritional parameters of infusions and decoctions obtained from Fragaria vesca L. roots and vegetative parts." LWT - Food Science and Technology 62, no. 1 (June 2015): 32–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2015.01.034.

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Schmitz, Fernanda Raquel Wust, Jessica Borgonha, Betina Louise Angioletti, Tuany Gabriela Hoffmann, Eduarda Mueller, Raquel Bonati Moraes Ibsch, Mercedes Gabriela Ratto Reiter, Sávio Leandro Bertoli, and Carolina Krebs Souza. "Influência de sistema de refrigeração não isotérmico sob parâmetros físico-químicos de Fragaria Vesca L." Brazilian Journal of Development 5, no. 12 (2019): 28729–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.34117/bjdv5n12-048.

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Lucena, J. J., A. Garate, A. M. Ramon, and M. Manzanares. "Iron nutrition of a hydroponic strawberry culture (Fragaria vesca L.) supplied with different Fe chelates." Plant and Soil 123, no. 1 (April 1990): 9–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00009921.

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Baturin, S. O. "Genetic control of day-neutral habit in Fragaria vesca L. (Rosaceae) populations in Western Siberia." Russian Journal of Genetics: Applied Research 6, no. 1 (January 2016): 39–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s2079059716010044.

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Pazmiño Miranda, Nelly del Pilar. "Métodos alternativos de fungicidas para control de Botrytis cinerea en fresa (Fragaria vesca)." INNOVA Research Journal 3, no. 2.1 (February 28, 2018): 61–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.33890/innova.v3.n2.1.2018.667.

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El estudio evalúa los métodos alternativos para controlar Botrytis cinerea encultivos de fresa (Fragaria vesca) con el aprovechamiento de los extractos vegetales decanela (Cinnamomum zeylanicum) y cola de caballo (Equisetum arvense L.). La investigaciónse realizó en un cultivo establecido de fresa de 8 meses de edad, variedad Albión, aplicandolos extractos obtenidos por el método de destilación por arrastre de vapor. Las dosisevaluadas fueron 250ml/lt, 500ml/lt, 750ml/lt y 1000ml/lt respectivamente, midiendo elefecto inhibitorio de B. cinerea en el campo a los 40 días de la primera aplicación. Lasvariables analizadas fueron severidad, incidencia y peso del fruto, encontrando un mejorefecto fungicida con extracto de canela con una dosis de 1000ml/lt, siendo una nuevaalternativa para el control fúngico aprovechando el uso de los metabolitos secundarios de lasplantas y teniendo un efecto menos nocivo en la contaminación ambiental que no afecta lasalud del agricultor

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Xue, Shiming, Robert H. Bors, and Stephen E. Strelkov. "Resistance Sources to Xanthomonas fragariae in Non-octoploid Strawberry Species." HortScience 40, no. 6 (October 2005): 1653–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.40.6.1653.

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Forty-three accessions from 11 strawberry species were screened in the greenhouse for resistance to three strains of Xanthomonas fragariae Kennedy and King. Among the accessions tested, Pen-5 of Fragaria pentaphylla Losink expressed either no symptoms or a hypersensitive reaction, while accessions Pen-2 and Pen-4 developed either no symptoms or restricted water-soaked lesions. Two accessions of F. moschata Duch were characterized by reduced translucency at the inoculation site in the course of symptom development. These accessions, representing three resistance types, were classified as highly resistant, resistant, and moderately resistant, respectively, based on mean separation of disease severity ratings. The classifications proved to be consistent with the results from measurements of bacterial populations on inoculated leaves of those genotypes. The study suggests that species of F. pentaphylla and F. moschata harbour diversified sources of resistance. Resistant genotypes were not detected in F. nilgerrensis Schlect, F. daltoniana J. Gay, F. nubicola Lindl, F. gracilis Losinsk, F. iinumae Makino, F. vesca L., F. viridis Duch, or F. orientalis Losinsk.

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Pratiwi, Naomi Endah, Bistok Hasiholan Simanjuntak, and Dina Banjarnahor. "PENGARUH CAMPURAN MEDIA TANAM TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN STROBERI (Fragaria vesca L.) SEBAGAI TANAMAN HIAS TAMAN VERTIKAL." Agric 29, no. 1 (October 16, 2017): 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.24246/agric.2017.v29.i1.p11-20.

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<p><em><span class="fontstyle0">Research on the effects of growing medium mixtures of strawberry’s</span><span class="apple-converted-space"> </span><span class="fontstyle2">(</span><span class="fontstyle3">Fragaria vesca</span><span class="apple-converted-space"> </span><span class="fontstyle2">L</span><span class="fontstyle3">.</span><span class="fontstyle2">)</span><span class="apple-converted-space"> </span><span class="fontstyle3">growth as ornamental plants in vertical garden was implemented from April to July 2016 in anexperimental field in Salaran Getasan Village. The purpose of this study were to 1) investigate the effects of different organic medium mixtures containing soil and rice husk, cocopeat, on compost banana </span><span class="fontstyle0">stem on strawberry’s growth and 2) determine the best mixture for strawberry’s vertical system. </span><span class="fontstyle3">The study was conducted using a randomized block design (RBD) with 10 treatments and four replications. The treatments included different compositions of soil and each material with a mixture ratio of 1: 1, 1: 2 and 2: 1. Data were analyzed using analysis of variance and DMRT at 5% of error level as well as correlation test. Mixing organic medium as rice husk, cocopeat and compost banana stem with soil provided a significant influence on the number of leaves, number of Mixing organic medium as rice husk, cocopeat and compost banana stem with soil provided a </span><span class="fontstyle0">significant influence on the number of leaves, number of shoot and shoot’s dry weight. The best growing medium mixture for strawberry’s growth was soil and rice husk with a ratio 2:1. </span></em></p><p> </p>

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