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1

Huang, Bo-Xun, Shang-Chia Chiou, and Wen-Ying Li. "Landscape Pattern and Ecological Network Structure in Urban Green Space Planning: A Case Study of Fuzhou City." Land 10, no. 8 (2021): 769. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land10080769.

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During the process of urbanization, many green spaces are fragmented for other uses. The key problems for researchers and planners are reducing the fragmentation of green spaces, constructing urban ecological networks, and maintaining sustainable environments to cope with the rapid urbanization process. This paper analyzes Fuzhou, China as a case study of the effects of urbanization, and reviews three epochs in Fuzhou: 2000, 2010, and 2021. First, the integration degree of landscape pattern index and spatial syntactic attribute value is used to quantify the urbanization situation of Fuzhou and
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Wan, Yiliang, Chuxiong Deng, Tao Wu, Rui Jin, Pengfei Chen, and Rong Kou. "Quantifying the Spatial Integration Patterns of Urban Agglomerations along an Inter-City Gradient." Sustainability 11, no. 18 (2019): 5000. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11185000.

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Understanding the integration process of urban agglomeration is essential for sustainable regional development and urban planning. However, few studies have analyzed the spatial integration patterns of metropolitan regions according to the impacts of landscape ecology along rail transit corridors. This study performed a comprehensive inter-city gradient analysis using landscape metrics and radar charts in order to determine the integration characteristics of an urban agglomeration. Specifically, we analyzed the evolution of spatial heterogeneity and functional landscapes along gradient transec
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Montoya, E., R. A. Guzmán-Plazola, and L. López-Mata. "Fragmentation dynamics in an Abies religiosa forest of central Mexico." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 50, no. 7 (2020): 680–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjfr-2019-0235.

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Fir (Abies Mill.) forests of Mexico are relicts of the boreal forests that advanced southwards during glaciation periods. Mexico is a center of diversification of the Abies genus, as there are eight species in its territory, six of which are endemic. The forests of Abies religiosa (Kunth) Schltdl. & Cham. near Mexico City are subject to a process of deterioration. We analyzed the fragmentation dynamics of the A. religiosa forest in the northern region of the Sierra Nevada, Mexico. Land cover change detection was done by means of high-resolution images acquired by the SPOT satellite in 2005
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Marques (UFRGS), Grad Adriana, and Drª Carla K. Vasques (UFRGS). "DA ESCOLA ESPECIAL AO CENTRO DE ATENDIMENTO EDUCACIONAL ESPECIALIZADO: OLHARES EM MOVIMENTOS." Poiésis - Revista do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação 6, no. 10 (2012): 411. http://dx.doi.org/10.19177/prppge.v6e102012411-422.

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The content of this text is the implementation of inclusive special education policies. It analyzes the process of transformation of a special school in a specialized educational service center. This is a qualitative study carried out from documentary analyses and semi-directed interviews done in 2012 in a city of the metropolitan region of Porto Alegre/RS. The "Policy Cycle Approach" orients its theoretical-methodological path. As a result, it may be observed that such process is a quick movement, without much planning, focused on specialized services and not on regular schools. Such fragment
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Petanovski, Aleksandar. "Lifestyle as Habitat of Tomorrow Coexisting Models of Housing in the City." South East European Journal of Architecture and Design 2020 (June 13, 2020): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.3889/seejad.2020.10055.

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Living in a time of uncertain future, the home is in a constant process of re-thinking; from pluralization and individualization in the society and discontinuation with historical models, to social and spatial mobility, rational choice and availability of resources, leisure time and changing socio-demographic characteristics and the buildup of social fragmentation, there is a need for a re-qualification of the home as a way of identification.
 The term lifestyle, way of life or style of life in the contemporary society is often used in mainstream culture, media and marketing, but the term
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Mohammady, S., M. R. Delavar, and P. Pahlavani. "URBAN GROWTH MODELING USING AN ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK A CASE STUDY OF SANANDAJ CITY, IRAN." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XL-2/W3 (October 22, 2014): 203–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprsarchives-xl-2-w3-203-2014.

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Land use activity is a major issue and challenge for town and country planners. Modelling and managing urban growth is a complex problem. Cities are now recognized as complex, non-linear and dynamic process systems. The design of a system that can handle these complexities is a challenging prospect. Local governments that implement urban growth models need to estimate the amount of urban land required in the future given anticipated growth of housing, business, recreation and other urban uses within the boundary. There are so many negative implications related with the type of inappropriate ur
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Carroll, Emily, Amy Johnson, Frank DePaolo, Bradley J. Adams, Dennis Mazone, and Barbara Sampson. "Trends in United States Mass Fatality Incidents and Recommendations for Medical Examiners and Coroners." Academic Forensic Pathology 7, no. 3 (2017): 318–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.23907/2017.029.

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It is imperative that medicolegal jurisdictions prepare for the occurrence of a mass fatality incident. Despite the trend to plan for catastrophic and complicated incidents, this analysis of recent mass fatality events seeks to better inform authorities regarding the scale and types of incidents that could potentially impact their jurisdiction. The guidance provided by this study serves as a tool to guide the development of plans, acquisition of appropriate resources, and training of staff. To perform this analysis, data were collected from mass fatality incidents occurring in the United State
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Wanghe, Kunyuan, Xinle Guo, Xiaofeng Luan, and Kai Li. "Assessment of Urban Green Space Based on Bio-Energy Landscape Connectivity: A Case Study on Tongzhou District in Beijing, China." Sustainability 11, no. 18 (2019): 4943. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11184943.

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Green infrastructure is one of the key components that provides critical ecosystems services in urban areas, such as regulating services (temperature regulation, noise reduction, air purification), and cultural services (recreation, aesthetic benefits), but due to rapid urbanization, many environmental impacts associated with the decline of green space have emerged and are rarely been evaluated integrally and promptly. The Chinese government is building a new city as the sub-center of the capital in Tongzhou District, Beijing, China. A series of policies have been implemented to increase the s
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Zick, Stephanie E. "Quantifying Extreme Precipitation Forecasting Skill in High-Resolution Models Using Spatial Patterns: A Case Study of the 2016 and 2018 Ellicott City Floods." Atmosphere 11, no. 2 (2020): 136. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/atmos11020136.

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Recent historic floods in Ellicott City, MD, on 30 July 2016 and 27 May 2018 provide stark examples of the types of floods that are expected to become more frequent due to urbanization and climate change. Given the profound impacts associated with flood disasters, it is crucial to evaluate the capability of state-of-the-art weather models in predicting these hydrometeorological events. This study utilizes an object-based approach to evaluate short range (<12 h) hourly forecast precipitation from the High-Resolution Rapid Refresh (HRRR) versus observations from the National Centers for Envir
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Lysakova, Iryna. "DIALOGIC DISCOURSE IN MUSEUM PEDAGOGY OF UKRAINE AND SPAIN." Aesthetics and Ethics of Pedagogical Action, no. 16 (September 9, 2017): 94–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.33989/2226-4051.2017.16.175985.

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Fragmentation of scientific research and insufficient understanding of the background on which the modern museum pedagogy should be based slows down its development. In practice, a museum does not always become an intermediary between an exhibit and a visitor that can provide their cognitive and emotional contact. Forms of such contact are varied. The article presents several results of the analysis of work of Ukrainian and Spanish museum organizations from the point of view of innovative experience of socio-cultural activity. The article also studies the dialogic discourse as the basis of the
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KATAYAMA, Yoshiaki, Takeshi ISHIDA, Kenji NAKAMURA, et al. "Operational Results Of Methane Fermentation Process At Sludge Recycling Center (Ikoma City)." Proceedings of the Symposium on Environmental Engineering 2001.11 (2001): 320–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmeenv.2001.11.320.

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Velev, Jelena, Petar Mitkovic, and Ljiljana Vasilevska. "Spatial and functional transformation of the city center structure in the process of transition." Facta universitatis - series: Architecture and Civil Engineering 9, no. 3 (2011): 455–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/fuace1103455v.

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Goal of this paper is to point to the ambivalent influence of transition process on the urban environments. The phenomenon of "transition" is defined as complex, multilayered process followed by new market and social principles. By observing the chronological order of changes which occurred in the city morphology, it gives recommendations for overcoming the city center identity crisis as the most significant pubic city space. Through definition and reconsideration of spatial and functional structure of the city center in the context of modern influences of the transition process, this paper em
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Asfour, Omar S., and Samar Abu Ghali. "Urban Development Strategies of City Centers: The Case of Rafah City, Palestinian Territories." International Journal of Architectural Research: ArchNet-IJAR 8, no. 3 (2014): 195. http://dx.doi.org/10.26687/archnet-ijar.v8i3.400.

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City centers worldwide are perceived as essential parts of the city, where city memories are preserved and its identity is expressed. They are planned to satisfy the functional requirements and pleasurable qualities of the city. Under the accelerating urbanization of the modern city, several challenges face these centers including demographic, economic, and environmental challenges. This requires a continuous and incremental urban development process based on clear strategy and action plans. Thus, this study focuses on urban development strategies of city centers, with a focus on Rafah city lo
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Comănescu, Laura, Alexandru Nedelea, and Gabriel Stănoiu. "Geomorphosites and Geotourism in Bucharest City Center (Romania)." Quaestiones Geographicae 36, no. 3 (2017): 51–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/quageo-2017-0029.

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Abstract The present paper aims at inventorying the geomophosites in Bucharest as well as introducing geotouristic itineraries that take into account the long-time developed high value cultural heritage of the area. The process included several stages: studying Bucharest’s relief and cultural-historical elements with tourist value from existing bibliography, cartographic methods (aerial photos and different editions of topographic maps), as well as the information gathered from field investigations; identifying and inventorying geomorphosites, assessing the population’s opinion about geoherita
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Chaggar, Meriem, and Mohsen Boubaker. "FRAGMENTATION AND DEGRADATION OF THE URBAN LANDSCAPE IN HERGLA, TUNISIA." International Journal of Engineering Technologies and Management Research 5, no. 12 (2020): 60–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/ijetmr.v5.i12.2018.329.

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This research proposes to identify the factors of the urban landscapes degradation in Hergla’s city (Tunisia) according on the citizen participation. It is based on the survey method which is developed around two axes: the citizen perception of urban landscapes and the factors of their degradation. According to the responses obtained, "the sea" represents the particular value of the landscapes identified as "quality" in Hergla. Citizens don’t appreciate landscapes of urban sprawl which makes the city lose its identity. Moreover, the lack of citizen participation in the urban actions and the no
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Bahri, Samsul, and Harun Arrasyid Sitorus. "Medan Youth and Community Center." International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism 2, no. 1 (2018): 46–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/ijau.v2i1.296.

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Medan City is one of the big cities in Indonesia that also can not be separated from the process of guidance and talent of the youth who often become issues that are closely linked with the nation's moral problems as a whole there is no guidance and talent for young people. At the regional level, the number of youths reaches 40% of the total population. It is the responsibility of the government to provide a means of talent development to boost the sporting achievements and youth work that will become leaders in the future. Based on the background of this problem required a facility that can s
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Ge, Mengyu, Shenghui Fang, Yan Gong, Pengjie Tao, Guang Yang, and Wenbing Gong. "Understanding the Correlation between Landscape Pattern and Vertical Urban Volume by Time-Series Remote Sensing Data: A Case Study of Melbourne." ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information 10, no. 1 (2021): 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijgi10010014.

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Urbanization is changing the world’s surface pattern more and more drastically, which brings many social and ecological problems. Quantifying the changes in the landscape pattern and 3D structure of the city is important to understand these issues. This research study used Melbourne, a compact city, as a case study, and focused on landscape patterns and vertical urban volume (volume mean (VM), volume standard deviation (VSD)) and investigate the correlation between them from the scope of different scales and functions by Remote Sensing (RS) and Geographic Information System (GIS) techniques. W
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Vallianatos, F., G. Michas, G. Papadakis, K. Kyriakopoulos, and V. Vasilakopoulos. "A Non- Extensive statistical physics approach to the characterization of the pyroclastic deposits of the Kos volcanic center." Bulletin of the Geological Society of Greece 47, no. 1 (2013): 458. http://dx.doi.org/10.12681/bgsg.11022.

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In this paper we present a Non-Extensive Statistical Physics (NESP) approach in order to investigate the grain size distribution of pyroclastic deposits from the Kos volcanic center that cover parts of the main Kos island as well as the surrounding areas. The Kos Plateau Tuff (KPT) of 161 Ka represents the largest Quaternary volcanic explosion of eastern Mediterranean. Pyroclastic deposits are formed by the fragmentation of magma and rocks, the driving mechanism of explosive volcanic activity. Rocks fragmentation can be considered in general as a non-linear process, where long-range interactio
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19

Nikolenyi, Csaba. "The 2018 Municipal Elections in Jerusalem: A Tale of Fragmentation and Polarization." Contemporary Review of the Middle East 7, no. 1 (2020): 6–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2347798919889762.

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This article analyzes the 2018 local elections in Jerusalem, the contested capital of the State of Israel. These elections were unique in terms of their level of competitiveness and fragmentation as well as producing a highly divided local government in the wake of the incumbent mayor’s, Nir Barkat’s, decision to leave the local political scene and enter national politics. While his party has no representation in city council, the new mayor of Jerusalem, Moshe Lion, built a broadly based new coalition that includes all parties in the council except for Hitorerut, the party that won the most se
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Silva, Carlos Eduardo Lobo e., and Geoffrey J. D. Hewings. "The locational implications of management and production fragmentation." Estudos Econômicos (São Paulo) 40, no. 3 (2010): 515–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0101-41612010000300001.

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The main purpose of the work is to provide a theoretical link between the location decision and the internal organization of firms. In the simulation presented, (1) communication costs within the firm and (2) managerial structures affect both the production fragmentation process and the economic specialization of cities. More specifically, as either communication costs diminish or managerial structures become more flexible, manufacturing plants tend to move from the big city to medium cities, whereas headquarters and business services tend to agglomerate in the metropolitan area. The introduct
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Vishkaie, Rojin S., and Richard M. Levy. "Design Review Process." International Journal of E-Planning Research 3, no. 4 (2014): 23–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijepr.2014100102.

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Urban planners play an important role, communicate plans with developers on behalf of the city and its inhabitants. They also function as shepherds for a developer's development application, communicating with civic technicians, who ensure adherence to bylaws, civic committees, and the public. As a communication proxy between all these different stakeholders, urban planners often find themselves at the center of miscommunications, often due to assumptions and discussions made over paper-based sketches. This study employs interviews and observations with twelve urban planners from a major Canad
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Skoryk, Larisa. "Inheritance development of compositional-spatial features of the city center." Research and methodological works of the National Academy of Visual Arts and Architecture, no. 29 (December 17, 2020): 12–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.33838/naoma.29.2020.12-21.

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The article considers the issues of the integrity of the spatial organization of urban centers in the process of their development due to the hereditary use of the features of external and internal compositional constructions and connections. The central part of the historic city, with all the variety of its microstructures, has the unity of internal compositional-spatial solutions of the open in space and time system of the city center. Particular attention is paid to the composition of urban centers, the desire for clarity of their definition, to emphasize the internal integrity, to highligh
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Svirčić Gotovac, Anđelina, and Boštjan Kerbler. "From Post-Socialist to Sustainable: The City of Ljubljana." Sustainability 11, no. 24 (2019): 7126. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11247126.

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This article analyzes the process of city center revitalization using the case of the City of Ljubljana. In 2016 it became the first and (so far) only post-socialist city to acquire the European Green Capital Award. In the process of transforming the city over the last ten years, many positive changes were achieved. These are primarily reflected in improvements to the urban quality of life; that is, changes based on the urban sustainability principles. More public spaces with greater accessibility were created in the city center (expansion of pedestrian and bicycle zones, reduction of car traf
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Artha, Dita Ollivia, Bontor Jumaylinda Gultom, and Emilya Kalsum. "YOUTH CENTER DI KOTA PONTIANAK." JMARS: Jurnal Mosaik Arsitektur 9, no. 1 (2021): 69. http://dx.doi.org/10.26418/jmars.v9i1.44614.

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Adolescence is a period of development from children to adults. Adolescents have various characteristics in their development. Lack of facilities and guidance for adolescents causes juvenile delinquency behavior, while adolescence is a very important period because of the process of forming individual characters. Youth need a place that can nurture and develop their potential. Youth-oriented forum, namely the Youth Center. The design of the Youth Center must facilitate the function of the building while taking into account the characteristics of youth in Pontianak City. The design of the Youth
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Pavlikha, Natalia, and Maksym Voichuk. "CONCEPTUAL BASIS OF SUSTAINABLE SPATIAL DEVELOPMENT: THEORETICAL AND PRACTICAL FRAMEWORK." International Journal of New Economics and Social Sciences 8, no. 2 (2018): 200–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0012.9945.

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Strategic governance of sustainable spatial development is characterized by fragmentation and lack of coordina-tion. Therefore, issues of increasing the effectiveness of strategic governance of sustainable development of terri-tories are becoming of particular relevance, which testifies the necessity of theoretical and methodological sub-stantiation of the conceptual foundations for perfection of this process. Revealed that in the structure of available methodical approaches to assessing the level of sustainable city development and analyzing the efficiency of man-agement of this process there
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Kilić, Jelena, Nikša Jajac, Katarina Rogulj, and Siniša Mastelić-Ivić. "Assessing Land Fragmentation in Planning Sustainable Urban Renewal." Sustainability 11, no. 9 (2019): 2576. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11092576.

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Planning of sustainable urban renewal is one of the key issues for city development. Particular emphasis is placed on the problem of the sustainable urban renewal of areas that are made up of a large number of private cadastral parcels that cause ownership fragmentation. Urban renewal is most often carried out to realize a large project where it is necessary to determine the optimal way of its realization. This paper proposes a methodology for assessing the index of fragmentation for the purpose of sustainable urban renewal planning. The methods used to solve the task are Simple Additive Weigh
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Jardas, Mladen, Tomislav Krljan, Ana Perić Hadžić, and Neven Grubišić. "Distribution center logistics optimization model – City of Rijeka case study." Pomorstvo 34, no. 1 (2020): 185–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.31217/p.34.1.20.

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The optimization of the goods delivery to Rijeka’s city center presents a complex organizational framework where many parameters must be taken into account and a diverse multi-methodological approach, needs to be utilized. The building of a distribution center is asserted here to be one notable way to improve the existing delivery service. The grouping of freight in a distribution center would result in a reduction of transport costs due to a smaller number of vehicles entering the city center, in turn reducing the traffic burden incumbent on the city’s transport network. In this paper, two of
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Xun, Bin, De Yong Yu, and Yu Peng Liu. "Landscape Pattern Dynamics and Landscape Sustainability in Shenzhen City." Applied Mechanics and Materials 209-211 (October 2012): 337–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.209-211.337.

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urbanization, land use, landscape pattern, landscape sustainability, Shenzhen Abstract. Urbanization has been a universal and irresistible trend across the world. Quantifying urban landscape pattern changes can provide detailed information to understand the urbanization process and to operationalize landscape sustainability. Combining the remotely sensed images and landscape metrics, we analyze the land use structure and landscape dynamics in a typical region of rapid urbanization in China—Shenzhen during the period of 1980-2010. The results showed that the dominant semi-natural and agricultur
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Pratiwi, Bintang Pratiwi, Riska Yanuarti, Henni Febriawati, Wulan Angraini, and Muhammad Arif Tobing. "ANALYSIS OF EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING PROGRAM IN NUSA INDAH PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER AND LINGKAR BARAT PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER BENGKULU YEAR 2019." Amerta Nutrition 4, no. 4 (2020): 280. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/amnt.v4i4.2020.280-290.

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Background: The highest coverage of exclusive breastfeeding data from Bengkulu City Health Office was Nusa Indah Public Health Center (86.9%) and the lowest was Lingkar Barat Public Health Center (63.8%).Objective: The research objective is to determine the implementation of exclusive breastfeeding programs seen from the input, process, output in the city of Bengkulu in 2018.Methods: This was an observational analytic study with a qualitative approach. The informants consisted of nutrition workers, midwives, health promotor, heads of Public helath center and mothers who participated in the exc
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Coutinho, Pedro Bettencourt. "Sustainable Planning of a New City in Mozambique." Brazilian Journal of Operations & Production Management 15, no. 2 (2018): 270–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.14488/bjopm.2018.v15.n2.a9.

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Careful Land and Urban planning is of extreme importance in developing countries with fast growing population like Mozambique. Environmental Strategic Assessment (SEA) and Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) are management instruments to early predict urban development potential impacts and risks, contributing to support the shaping of sustainable planning, and avoiding the social and environmental havoc of inadequate development. The objective of this paper is to present the contribution of SEA and ESIA in the planning process of a new major city in southern Mozambique, in Katem
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Mellin, Aparecida Silvia, and Adriana Gomes Pinto. "Aproach to work process concerning family health project at a health center from campinas city." Revista de Enfermagem UFPE on line 2, no. 2 (2008): 155. http://dx.doi.org/10.5205/reuol.418-11305-1-le.0202200804.

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ABSTRACTQualitative study with the main objective of learning the work process of health professionals, analyzing their way of conceiving municipal health politics, and the daily actions of the “Paidéia” Family Health Municipal Project. Achieved using interviews applied to a coordinator of a Health Center in the city from Campinas and several of the health family team professionals. Results could be observed that, despite not having thought uniformity concerning the assistance model, all of them noticed the qualities of the project, concerning the lines of directions of “Paideia”. Nevertheless
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Kang, Junhua, Fei Deng, Xinwei Li, and Fang Wan. "AUTOMATIC TEXTURE RECONSTRUCTION OF 3D CITY MODEL FROM OBLIQUE IMAGES." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLI-B1 (June 3, 2016): 341–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprsarchives-xli-b1-341-2016.

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In recent years, the photorealistic 3D city models are increasingly important in various geospatial applications related to virtual city tourism, 3D GIS, urban planning, real-estate management. Besides the acquisition of high-precision 3D geometric data, texture reconstruction is also a crucial step for generating high-quality and visually realistic 3D models. However, most of the texture reconstruction approaches are probably leading to texture fragmentation and memory inefficiency. In this paper, we introduce an automatic framework of texture reconstruction to generate textures from oblique
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Kang, Junhua, Fei Deng, Xinwei Li, and Fang Wan. "AUTOMATIC TEXTURE RECONSTRUCTION OF 3D CITY MODEL FROM OBLIQUE IMAGES." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLI-B1 (June 3, 2016): 341–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xli-b1-341-2016.

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In recent years, the photorealistic 3D city models are increasingly important in various geospatial applications related to virtual city tourism, 3D GIS, urban planning, real-estate management. Besides the acquisition of high-precision 3D geometric data, texture reconstruction is also a crucial step for generating high-quality and visually realistic 3D models. However, most of the texture reconstruction approaches are probably leading to texture fragmentation and memory inefficiency. In this paper, we introduce an automatic framework of texture reconstruction to generate textures from oblique
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Stręk, Żanna, Paweł Postek, Angelika Sobczak, and Paulina Rybaczek. "Suburbanization as a problem of rural development." E3S Web of Conferences 171 (2020): 02013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202017102013.

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Polish agriculture is now facing many problems. One of them is the fragmentation of land. This phenomenon is rooted in history. Farmers willing to distribute their assets among their children gave a certain part of the farm to each of them. Due to their intention to split the assets fairly between the heirs, the fragmentation of land increased. The arduousness of this phenomenon is manifested in the fact that plots that are too small or too narrow and their irregular shape make running profitable agricultural activity difficult. Another negative factor affecting the spatial arrangement of rura
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Malashenkova, V. O., S. R. Petrovska, and O. L. Chorna. "CAMPUSES, AS A CENTER FOR SOCIAL LIFE OF A CITY." Regional problems of architecture and urban planning, no. 14 (December 29, 2020): 106–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.31650/2707-403x-2020-14-106-113.

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The article is devoted to the modern principles of architectural and spatial organization of campuses, creating the image of the University using the architectural appearance of the University campus. It were explored ways of creating a comfortable spatial environment and urban development strategy for the successful educational space of the University, the principles of creating new typological objects for the needs of modern educational technologies, integration of the learning process into the social life of the city, exchange of information between specialists and their communication with
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Rachmawati, Andini, and Sri Umiyati. "PROSES IMPROVEMENT PELAYANAN KESEHATAN LANJUT USIA ( LANSIA ) DI PUSKESMAS KLAMPIS NGASEM KOTA SURABAYA." Aplikasi Administrasi: Media Analisa Masalah Administrasi 22, no. 1 (2019): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.30649/aamama.v22i1.110.

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The purpose of this study was to describe and analyze the Improvement Process in the Elderly Health Service at the KlampisNgasem Health Center in Surabaya City using the Donabedian Theory. The research approach used is Descriptive. With the Qualitative method, as well as data collection techniques through Observation and Interview to elderly patients directly to get an idea of how the quality of health services at the KlampisNgasem Health Center in Surabaya, especially for the care of elderly patients.The results of the research conducted by the researchers can be concluded that the research o
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Ghaffary, Tooraj. "Charged Particles Multiplicity and Scaling Violation of Fragmentation Functions in Electron-Positron Annihilation." Advances in High Energy Physics 2016 (2016): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4506809.

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By the use of data from the annihilation process of electron-positron in AMY detector at 60 GeV center of mass energy, charged particles multiplicity distribution is obtained and fitted with the KNO scaling. Then, momentum spectra of charged particles and momentum distribution with respect to the jet axis are obtained, and the results are compared to the different models of QCD; also, the distribution of fragmentation functions and scaling violations are studied. It is being expected that the scaling violations of the fragmentation functions of gluon jets are stronger than the quark ones. One
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Escano, Ma Teresa, and Dennis John Sumaylo. "Meaning-Making Exercise Using Images and Soundscape: The Case of San Pedro Street, Davao City, Philippines." SAGE Open 7, no. 4 (2017): 215824401773635. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2158244017736355.

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This article explored the capacity of mixed media to elicit meanings from their lookers. A multisensory exhibition of photographs and soundscape was utilized to achieve the objective. The photographs provided the visual stimulus while soundscape accompanied the images to provide an aural map of the area being documented. Both media helped in the meaning-making process. The area documented was the center of Davao City, Philippines—San Pedro Street—as it cradles the center of faith, the seats of power, and the center of commerce. But, with urban decay, this place seemed to lose its former glory.
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Kirby, Adam M., J. Eric Dietz, Eric T. Matson, Joseph F. Pekny, and Cliff Wojtalewicz. "Major city evacuation planning using simulation modeling." International Journal of Disaster Resilience in the Built Environment 6, no. 4 (2015): 397–408. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijdrbe-07-2014-0058.

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Purpose – This study aims to provide data on the optimal staff, materials, space and time resources required to operate a regional hub reception center, a “short-term facility with the goal to process and transport displaced survivors (evacuees) to temporary or permanent shelters following a catastrophic incident” (Bonabeau, 2002). The facility will process approximately 20,000 evacuees over its entire seven-day duration following a disaster to assist in community resilience. Design/methodology/approach – The study was performed using a model created using the computer simulation software, Any
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Serrano-Hernandez, Adrian, Aitor Ballano, and Javier Faulin. "Selecting Freight Transportation Modes in Last-Mile Urban Distribution in Pamplona (Spain): An Option for Drone Delivery in Smart Cities." Energies 14, no. 16 (2021): 4748. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en14164748.

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Urban distribution in medium-sized cities faces a major challenge, mainly when deliveries are difficult in the city center due to: an increase of e-commerce, weak public transportation system, and the promotion of urban sustainability plans. As a result, private cars, public transportation, and freight transportation compete for the same space. This paper analyses the current state for freight logistics in the city center of Pamplona (Spain) and proposes alternative transportation routes and transportation modes in the last-mile city center distribution according to different criteria evaluate
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Bruney, Talitha, Deborah Campbell, and Abieyuwa Iyare. "Achieving Baby-Friendly Designation at a Large Metropolitan Center." American Journal of Perinatology 37, no. 04 (2019): 430–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1681056.

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Objective This study aimed to describe the journey of obtaining Baby-Friendly designation as a large metropolitan center in an urban city and review the initial patient-related outcomes. Study Design Our medical center participated in the New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene Breastfeeding Hospital Collaborative from 2012 to 2017. Monthly meetings were held to monitor data, and audits conducted among prenatal sites and maternity units. This hospital collaborative was established to help facilities through the designation process. Results Breastfeeding education in the prenatal
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Soliman, Ashraf M., and Ali M. Alkhalefa. "CHARACTERISTICS OF SOCIO-ALIVE BUILDING: THE CASE OF BAHRAIN CITY CENTER." JOURNAL OF ARCHITECTURE AND URBANISM 42, no. 2 (2018): 155–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/jau.2018.6142.

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Socio-Alive Building is Architecture where people enjoy being around to live within its environment and want to come back after leaving. This paper discusses the terminology of Socio-Alive Building and identifies the building characteristics which make a building social and alive. The main aim of this paper is to discuss the concept of alive-socio building as an approach to keep the building alive and have social role through the consideration of characteristics of socio-alive building. The paper begins by introducing the definitions of Socio-Alive Building and then discusses the characteristi
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Ruch, Marie, Nicolas Brach, Roméric Galéa, Patrick Wagner, and Gaëlle Blond. "Gold(I)-Catalyzed Domino Reaction for Furopyrans Synthesis." Molecules 25, no. 21 (2020): 4976. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules25214976.

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We report herein an efficient synthesis of furopyran derivatives through a gold(I)-catalyzed domino reaction. The cascade reaction starts with two regioselective cyclizations, a 5-endo-dig and a 8-endo-dig, followed with a Grob-type fragmentation and a hetero Diels–Alder. The obtained furopyran derivatives contain fused and spiro-heterocycles. During this one-pot process, four bonds and four controlled stereogenic centers including a quaternary center are formed.
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Bettencourt Coutinho, Pedro, Nuno Silva, Cláudia Fulgêncio, Ângela Canas, and Sónia Alcobia. "Environmental management practices for the sustainable development of a new city in Mozambique." Brazilian Journal of Operations & Production Management 15, no. 1 (2018): 112–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.14488/bjopm.2018.v15.n1.a10.

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Careful urban planning is of extreme importance in Mozambique, a developing country with a fast-growing population. Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA) and Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) are environmental management tools that can greatly benefit the planning process of sustainable urban spaces. This paper presents the contribution of SEA and ESIA to the environmental management of a new city in Mozambique, south of the Capital, Maputo, in the Katembe District. Katembe City’s environmental impact assessment process highlighted the particularities of this territory and i
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Hitz, Hansruedi, Christian Schmid, and Richard Wolff. "Urbanization in Zurich; Headquarter Economy and City-Belt." Environment and Planning D: Society and Space 12, no. 2 (1994): 167–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/d120167.

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The fundamental restructuring of the capitalist world system in the shift from Fordism towards flexible accumulation has produced remarkable changes in the process of urbanization. In this paper the spatial implications for Switzerland are examined. First, the way in which the Swiss economy, based on export-oriented industrial production, developed into a ‘headquarter economy’ specialized in controlling and organizing multinational production as well as in commanding international circuits of capital is investigated. Second, changes in the urbanization process in Switzerland are examined throu
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Aşıkkutlu, Hüseyin Samet, Yasin Aşık, and Latif Gürkan Kaya. "Determination of Temporary Shelter Areas by the Analytic Hierarchy Process Method: The Case of Burdur City Center, Turkey." Turkish Journal of Agriculture - Food Science and Technology 9, no. 4 (2021): 807–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.24925/turjaf.v9i4.807-813.4253.

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Disasters adversely affect human life. Many people face sheltering problems after disasters. Temporary shelter areas are very important in terms of meeting people's post-disaster sheltering needs. In this study, it was aimed to determine temporary shelter areas in the city center of Burdur. The AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) method was used to determine temporary shelter areas. According to certain criteria and spatial standards, six temporary shelter areas were determined in the city center of Burdur, and their adequacy was tested. Temporary shelters are located in urban open and green land
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Lu, Zheng, and Xuan Zhou. "The Analysis of Changsha Spatial Self-Organizing Mechanism in the Period of Republic of China." Advanced Materials Research 664 (February 2013): 415–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.664.415.

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As an inland city, the spatial form of Changsha has undergone its development for more than two thousand years. Extremely stable development of socio-economical culture made little influence on the form evolution of urban center in Feudal Age. However, from 1904 to 1949, frequent and obvious changes on city’s space configuration appeared along with the socio-economical revolution by reason of opening the port, and the characteristic of spatial replacement of downtown was also especially obvious. Therefore, changes of spatial configuration, as a reflection of free commercial economy after openi
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Zhogoleva, Anna, and Tatyana Polukeeva. "FEATURES OF PERCEPTION OF URBAN SPACE IN THE HISTORICAL CENTER OF A LARGE CITY." Innovative Project 5, no. 11 (2020): 24–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.17673/ip.2020.5.11.2.

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The city develops over time, creating a continuous series of unique impressions from the perception of urban spaces. Many environmental parameters affect the perception of the urban environment, form the structures of perception and its atmospheric features. Socio-cultural knowledge of the city, expanding the glossary of architectural and urban planning theory, is engaged in the study of such parameters of the urban environment as the time factor of perception, anthropological parameters, the angle and scale of visual perception, urban gaps, which allows you to expand the idea of the city as a
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Liu, Da Peng. "Urban Design on Key Areas of Riverside District in BaoTou — The Scattered Minute City Center." Applied Mechanics and Materials 584-586 (July 2014): 447–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.584-586.447.

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Urban design is widely applied as means of guiding the urban space, a kind of research topic, and also a kind of developing strategy. Concerning with operation strategy and technique, minute research still sticks in the status of theoretic discussion. The author will theoretically analyze a domestic real case-urban public space of Riverside District by the scattered minute city center, the process of which has revealed some similar characters with the urban design process theory. This effort, though not to great extent, will contribute to the research realm relating to urban design implementat
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Sawyer, Lindsay, Christian Schmid, Monika Streule, and Pascal Kallenberger. "Bypass urbanism: Re-ordering center-periphery relations in Kolkata, Lagos and Mexico City." Environment and Planning A: Economy and Space 53, no. 4 (2021): 675–703. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0308518x20983818.

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This paper introduces the concept of “bypass urbanism” to account for a process of urbanization that is reordering center-periphery relations of urban regions into new hierarchies. Bypass urbanism became visible through a comparison of large-scale urban transformations at the peripheries of Kolkata, Lagos, and Mexico City by zooming out and considering their impacts on the socio-spatial structure of the extended urban regions. Bypass urbanism is not emerging from the construction of a singular new town or real estate project, but is the result of the simultaneous development of an ensemble of
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